| /* |
| * Copyright (C) 2011-2013 Vinay Sajip. |
| * Licensed to PSF under a contributor agreement. |
| * |
| * Based on the work of: |
| * |
| * Mark Hammond (original author of Python version) |
| * Curt Hagenlocher (job management) |
| */ |
| |
| #include <windows.h> |
| #include <shlobj.h> |
| #include <stdio.h> |
| #include <tchar.h> |
| |
| #define BUFSIZE 256 |
| #define MSGSIZE 1024 |
| |
| /* Build options. */ |
| #define SKIP_PREFIX |
| #define SEARCH_PATH |
| |
| /* Error codes */ |
| |
| #define RC_NO_STD_HANDLES 100 |
| #define RC_CREATE_PROCESS 101 |
| #define RC_BAD_VIRTUAL_PATH 102 |
| #define RC_NO_PYTHON 103 |
| #define RC_NO_MEMORY 104 |
| /* |
| * SCRIPT_WRAPPER is used to choose one of the variants of an executable built |
| * from this source file. If not defined, the PEP 397 Python launcher is built; |
| * if defined, a script launcher of the type used by setuptools is built, which |
| * looks for a script name related to the executable name and runs that script |
| * with the appropriate Python interpreter. |
| * |
| * SCRIPT_WRAPPER should be undefined in the source, and defined in a VS project |
| * which builds the setuptools-style launcher. |
| */ |
| #if defined(SCRIPT_WRAPPER) |
| #define RC_NO_SCRIPT 105 |
| #endif |
| /* |
| * VENV_REDIRECT is used to choose the variant that looks for an adjacent or |
| * one-level-higher pyvenv.cfg, and uses its "home" property to locate and |
| * launch the original python.exe. |
| */ |
| #if defined(VENV_REDIRECT) |
| #define RC_NO_VENV_CFG 106 |
| #define RC_BAD_VENV_CFG 107 |
| #endif |
| |
| /* Just for now - static definition */ |
| |
| static FILE * log_fp = NULL; |
| |
| static wchar_t * |
| skip_whitespace(wchar_t * p) |
| { |
| while (*p && isspace(*p)) |
| ++p; |
| return p; |
| } |
| |
| static void |
| debug(wchar_t * format, ...) |
| { |
| va_list va; |
| |
| if (log_fp != NULL) { |
| va_start(va, format); |
| vfwprintf_s(log_fp, format, va); |
| va_end(va); |
| } |
| } |
| |
| static void |
| winerror(int rc, wchar_t * message, int size) |
| { |
| FormatMessageW( |
| FORMAT_MESSAGE_FROM_SYSTEM | FORMAT_MESSAGE_IGNORE_INSERTS, |
| NULL, rc, MAKELANGID(LANG_NEUTRAL, SUBLANG_DEFAULT), |
| message, size, NULL); |
| } |
| |
| static void |
| error(int rc, wchar_t * format, ... ) |
| { |
| va_list va; |
| wchar_t message[MSGSIZE]; |
| wchar_t win_message[MSGSIZE]; |
| int len; |
| |
| va_start(va, format); |
| len = _vsnwprintf_s(message, MSGSIZE, _TRUNCATE, format, va); |
| va_end(va); |
| |
| if (rc == 0) { /* a Windows error */ |
| winerror(GetLastError(), win_message, MSGSIZE); |
| if (len >= 0) { |
| _snwprintf_s(&message[len], MSGSIZE - len, _TRUNCATE, L": %ls", |
| win_message); |
| } |
| } |
| |
| #if !defined(_WINDOWS) |
| fwprintf(stderr, L"%ls\n", message); |
| #else |
| MessageBoxW(NULL, message, L"Python Launcher is sorry to say ...", |
| MB_OK); |
| #endif |
| exit(rc); |
| } |
| |
| /* |
| * This function is here to simplify memory management |
| * and to treat blank values as if they are absent. |
| */ |
| static wchar_t * get_env(wchar_t * key) |
| { |
| /* This is not thread-safe, just like getenv */ |
| static wchar_t buf[BUFSIZE]; |
| DWORD result = GetEnvironmentVariableW(key, buf, BUFSIZE); |
| |
| if (result >= BUFSIZE) { |
| /* Large environment variable. Accept some leakage */ |
| wchar_t *buf2 = (wchar_t*)malloc(sizeof(wchar_t) * (result+1)); |
| if (buf2 == NULL) { |
| error(RC_NO_MEMORY, L"Could not allocate environment buffer"); |
| } |
| GetEnvironmentVariableW(key, buf2, result); |
| return buf2; |
| } |
| |
| if (result == 0) |
| /* Either some error, e.g. ERROR_ENVVAR_NOT_FOUND, |
| or an empty environment variable. */ |
| return NULL; |
| |
| return buf; |
| } |
| |
| #if defined(_DEBUG) |
| /* Do not define EXECUTABLEPATH_VALUE in debug builds as it'll |
| never point to the debug build. */ |
| #if defined(_WINDOWS) |
| |
| #define PYTHON_EXECUTABLE L"pythonw_d.exe" |
| |
| #else |
| |
| #define PYTHON_EXECUTABLE L"python_d.exe" |
| |
| #endif |
| #else |
| #if defined(_WINDOWS) |
| |
| #define PYTHON_EXECUTABLE L"pythonw.exe" |
| #define EXECUTABLEPATH_VALUE L"WindowedExecutablePath" |
| |
| #else |
| |
| #define PYTHON_EXECUTABLE L"python.exe" |
| #define EXECUTABLEPATH_VALUE L"ExecutablePath" |
| |
| #endif |
| #endif |
| |
| #define MAX_VERSION_SIZE 8 |
| |
| typedef struct { |
| wchar_t version[MAX_VERSION_SIZE]; /* m.n */ |
| int bits; /* 32 or 64 */ |
| wchar_t executable[MAX_PATH]; |
| wchar_t exe_display[MAX_PATH]; |
| } INSTALLED_PYTHON; |
| |
| /* |
| * To avoid messing about with heap allocations, just assume we can allocate |
| * statically and never have to deal with more versions than this. |
| */ |
| #define MAX_INSTALLED_PYTHONS 100 |
| |
| static INSTALLED_PYTHON installed_pythons[MAX_INSTALLED_PYTHONS]; |
| |
| static size_t num_installed_pythons = 0; |
| |
| /* |
| * To hold SOFTWARE\Python\PythonCore\X.Y...\InstallPath |
| * The version name can be longer than MAX_VERSION_SIZE, but will be |
| * truncated to just X.Y for comparisons. |
| */ |
| #define IP_BASE_SIZE 80 |
| #define IP_VERSION_SIZE 8 |
| #define IP_SIZE (IP_BASE_SIZE + IP_VERSION_SIZE) |
| #define CORE_PATH L"SOFTWARE\\Python\\PythonCore" |
| /* |
| * Installations from the Microsoft Store will set the same registry keys, |
| * but because of a limitation in Windows they cannot be enumerated normally |
| * (unless you have no other Python installations... which is probably false |
| * because that's the most likely way to get this launcher!) |
| * This key is under HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE |
| */ |
| #define LOOKASIDE_PATH L"SOFTWARE\\Microsoft\\AppModel\\Lookaside\\user\\Software\\Python\\PythonCore" |
| |
| static wchar_t * location_checks[] = { |
| L"\\", |
| L"\\PCbuild\\win32\\", |
| L"\\PCbuild\\amd64\\", |
| /* To support early 32bit versions of Python that stuck the build binaries |
| * directly in PCbuild... */ |
| L"\\PCbuild\\", |
| NULL |
| }; |
| |
| static INSTALLED_PYTHON * |
| find_existing_python(const wchar_t * path) |
| { |
| INSTALLED_PYTHON * result = NULL; |
| size_t i; |
| INSTALLED_PYTHON * ip; |
| |
| for (i = 0, ip = installed_pythons; i < num_installed_pythons; i++, ip++) { |
| if (_wcsicmp(path, ip->executable) == 0) { |
| result = ip; |
| break; |
| } |
| } |
| return result; |
| } |
| |
| static INSTALLED_PYTHON * |
| find_existing_python2(int bits, const wchar_t * version) |
| { |
| INSTALLED_PYTHON * result = NULL; |
| size_t i; |
| INSTALLED_PYTHON * ip; |
| |
| for (i = 0, ip = installed_pythons; i < num_installed_pythons; i++, ip++) { |
| if (bits == ip->bits && _wcsicmp(version, ip->version) == 0) { |
| result = ip; |
| break; |
| } |
| } |
| return result; |
| } |
| |
| static void |
| _locate_pythons_for_key(HKEY root, LPCWSTR subkey, REGSAM flags, int bits, |
| int display_name_only) |
| { |
| HKEY core_root, ip_key; |
| LSTATUS status = RegOpenKeyExW(root, subkey, 0, flags, &core_root); |
| wchar_t message[MSGSIZE]; |
| DWORD i; |
| size_t n; |
| BOOL ok, append_name; |
| DWORD type, data_size, attrs; |
| INSTALLED_PYTHON * ip, * pip; |
| wchar_t ip_version[IP_VERSION_SIZE]; |
| wchar_t ip_path[IP_SIZE]; |
| wchar_t * check; |
| wchar_t ** checkp; |
| wchar_t *key_name = (root == HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE) ? L"HKLM" : L"HKCU"; |
| |
| if (status != ERROR_SUCCESS) |
| debug(L"locate_pythons_for_key: unable to open PythonCore key in %ls\n", |
| key_name); |
| else { |
| ip = &installed_pythons[num_installed_pythons]; |
| for (i = 0; num_installed_pythons < MAX_INSTALLED_PYTHONS; i++) { |
| status = RegEnumKeyW(core_root, i, ip_version, IP_VERSION_SIZE); |
| if (status != ERROR_SUCCESS) { |
| if (status != ERROR_NO_MORE_ITEMS) { |
| /* unexpected error */ |
| winerror(status, message, MSGSIZE); |
| debug(L"Can't enumerate registry key for version %ls: %ls\n", |
| ip_version, message); |
| } |
| break; |
| } |
| else { |
| wcsncpy_s(ip->version, MAX_VERSION_SIZE, ip_version, |
| MAX_VERSION_SIZE-1); |
| /* Still treating version as "x.y" rather than sys.winver |
| * When PEP 514 tags are properly used, we shouldn't need |
| * to strip this off here. |
| */ |
| check = wcsrchr(ip->version, L'-'); |
| if (check && !wcscmp(check, L"-32")) { |
| *check = L'\0'; |
| } |
| _snwprintf_s(ip_path, IP_SIZE, _TRUNCATE, |
| L"%ls\\%ls\\InstallPath", subkey, ip_version); |
| status = RegOpenKeyExW(root, ip_path, 0, flags, &ip_key); |
| if (status != ERROR_SUCCESS) { |
| winerror(status, message, MSGSIZE); |
| /* Note: 'message' already has a trailing \n*/ |
| debug(L"%ls\\%ls: %ls", key_name, ip_path, message); |
| continue; |
| } |
| data_size = sizeof(ip->executable) - 1; |
| append_name = FALSE; |
| #ifdef EXECUTABLEPATH_VALUE |
| status = RegQueryValueExW(ip_key, EXECUTABLEPATH_VALUE, NULL, &type, |
| (LPBYTE)ip->executable, &data_size); |
| #else |
| status = ERROR_FILE_NOT_FOUND; /* actual error doesn't matter */ |
| #endif |
| if (status != ERROR_SUCCESS || type != REG_SZ || !data_size) { |
| append_name = TRUE; |
| data_size = sizeof(ip->executable) - 1; |
| status = RegQueryValueExW(ip_key, NULL, NULL, &type, |
| (LPBYTE)ip->executable, &data_size); |
| if (status != ERROR_SUCCESS) { |
| winerror(status, message, MSGSIZE); |
| debug(L"%ls\\%ls: %ls\n", key_name, ip_path, message); |
| RegCloseKey(ip_key); |
| continue; |
| } |
| } |
| RegCloseKey(ip_key); |
| if (type != REG_SZ) { |
| continue; |
| } |
| |
| data_size = data_size / sizeof(wchar_t) - 1; /* for NUL */ |
| if (ip->executable[data_size - 1] == L'\\') |
| --data_size; /* reg value ended in a backslash */ |
| /* ip->executable is data_size long */ |
| for (checkp = location_checks; *checkp; ++checkp) { |
| check = *checkp; |
| if (append_name) { |
| _snwprintf_s(&ip->executable[data_size], |
| MAX_PATH - data_size, |
| MAX_PATH - data_size, |
| L"%ls%ls", check, PYTHON_EXECUTABLE); |
| } |
| attrs = GetFileAttributesW(ip->executable); |
| if (attrs == INVALID_FILE_ATTRIBUTES) { |
| winerror(GetLastError(), message, MSGSIZE); |
| debug(L"locate_pythons_for_key: %ls: %ls", |
| ip->executable, message); |
| } |
| else if (attrs & FILE_ATTRIBUTE_DIRECTORY) { |
| debug(L"locate_pythons_for_key: '%ls' is a directory\n", |
| ip->executable, attrs); |
| } |
| else if (find_existing_python(ip->executable)) { |
| debug(L"locate_pythons_for_key: %ls: already found\n", |
| ip->executable); |
| } |
| else { |
| /* check the executable type. */ |
| if (bits) { |
| ip->bits = bits; |
| } else { |
| ok = GetBinaryTypeW(ip->executable, &attrs); |
| if (!ok) { |
| debug(L"Failure getting binary type: %ls\n", |
| ip->executable); |
| } |
| else { |
| if (attrs == SCS_64BIT_BINARY) |
| ip->bits = 64; |
| else if (attrs == SCS_32BIT_BINARY) |
| ip->bits = 32; |
| else |
| ip->bits = 0; |
| } |
| } |
| if (ip->bits == 0) { |
| debug(L"locate_pythons_for_key: %ls: \ |
| invalid binary type: %X\n", |
| ip->executable, attrs); |
| } |
| else { |
| if (display_name_only) { |
| /* display just the executable name. This is |
| * primarily for the Store installs */ |
| const wchar_t *name = wcsrchr(ip->executable, L'\\'); |
| if (name) { |
| wcscpy_s(ip->exe_display, MAX_PATH, name+1); |
| } |
| } |
| if (wcschr(ip->executable, L' ') != NULL) { |
| /* has spaces, so quote, and set original as |
| * the display name */ |
| if (!ip->exe_display[0]) { |
| wcscpy_s(ip->exe_display, MAX_PATH, ip->executable); |
| } |
| n = wcslen(ip->executable); |
| memmove(&ip->executable[1], |
| ip->executable, n * sizeof(wchar_t)); |
| ip->executable[0] = L'\"'; |
| ip->executable[n + 1] = L'\"'; |
| ip->executable[n + 2] = L'\0'; |
| } |
| debug(L"locate_pythons_for_key: %ls \ |
| is a %dbit executable\n", |
| ip->executable, ip->bits); |
| if (find_existing_python2(ip->bits, ip->version)) { |
| debug(L"locate_pythons_for_key: %ls-%i: already \ |
| found\n", ip->version, ip->bits); |
| } |
| else { |
| ++num_installed_pythons; |
| pip = ip++; |
| if (num_installed_pythons >= |
| MAX_INSTALLED_PYTHONS) |
| break; |
| } |
| } |
| } |
| } |
| } |
| } |
| RegCloseKey(core_root); |
| } |
| } |
| |
| static int |
| compare_pythons(const void * p1, const void * p2) |
| { |
| INSTALLED_PYTHON * ip1 = (INSTALLED_PYTHON *) p1; |
| INSTALLED_PYTHON * ip2 = (INSTALLED_PYTHON *) p2; |
| /* note reverse sorting on version */ |
| int result = CompareStringW(LOCALE_INVARIANT, SORT_DIGITSASNUMBERS, |
| ip2->version, -1, ip1->version, -1); |
| switch (result) { |
| case 0: |
| error(0, L"CompareStringW failed"); |
| return 0; |
| case CSTR_LESS_THAN: |
| return -1; |
| case CSTR_EQUAL: |
| return ip2->bits - ip1->bits; /* 64 before 32 */ |
| case CSTR_GREATER_THAN: |
| return 1; |
| default: |
| return 0; // This should never be reached. |
| } |
| } |
| |
| static void |
| locate_pythons_for_key(HKEY root, REGSAM flags) |
| { |
| _locate_pythons_for_key(root, CORE_PATH, flags, 0, FALSE); |
| } |
| |
| static void |
| locate_store_pythons() |
| { |
| #if defined(_M_X64) |
| /* 64bit process, so look in native registry */ |
| _locate_pythons_for_key(HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE, LOOKASIDE_PATH, |
| KEY_READ, 64, TRUE); |
| #else |
| /* 32bit process, so check that we're on 64bit OS */ |
| BOOL f64 = FALSE; |
| if (IsWow64Process(GetCurrentProcess(), &f64) && f64) { |
| _locate_pythons_for_key(HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE, LOOKASIDE_PATH, |
| KEY_READ | KEY_WOW64_64KEY, 64, TRUE); |
| } |
| #endif |
| } |
| |
| static void |
| locate_venv_python() |
| { |
| static wchar_t venv_python[MAX_PATH]; |
| INSTALLED_PYTHON * ip; |
| wchar_t *virtual_env = get_env(L"VIRTUAL_ENV"); |
| DWORD attrs; |
| |
| /* Check for VIRTUAL_ENV environment variable */ |
| if (virtual_env == NULL || virtual_env[0] == L'\0') { |
| return; |
| } |
| |
| /* Check for a python executable in the venv */ |
| debug(L"Checking for Python executable in virtual env '%ls'\n", virtual_env); |
| _snwprintf_s(venv_python, MAX_PATH, _TRUNCATE, |
| L"%ls\\Scripts\\%ls", virtual_env, PYTHON_EXECUTABLE); |
| attrs = GetFileAttributesW(venv_python); |
| if (attrs == INVALID_FILE_ATTRIBUTES) { |
| debug(L"Python executable %ls missing from virtual env\n", venv_python); |
| return; |
| } |
| |
| ip = &installed_pythons[num_installed_pythons++]; |
| wcscpy_s(ip->executable, MAX_PATH, venv_python); |
| ip->bits = 0; |
| wcscpy_s(ip->version, MAX_VERSION_SIZE, L"venv"); |
| } |
| |
| static void |
| locate_all_pythons() |
| { |
| /* venv Python is highest priority */ |
| locate_venv_python(); |
| #if defined(_M_X64) |
| /* If we are a 64bit process, first hit the 32bit keys. */ |
| debug(L"locating Pythons in 32bit registry\n"); |
| locate_pythons_for_key(HKEY_CURRENT_USER, KEY_READ | KEY_WOW64_32KEY); |
| locate_pythons_for_key(HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE, KEY_READ | KEY_WOW64_32KEY); |
| #else |
| /* If we are a 32bit process on a 64bit Windows, first hit the 64bit keys.*/ |
| BOOL f64 = FALSE; |
| if (IsWow64Process(GetCurrentProcess(), &f64) && f64) { |
| debug(L"locating Pythons in 64bit registry\n"); |
| locate_pythons_for_key(HKEY_CURRENT_USER, KEY_READ | KEY_WOW64_64KEY); |
| locate_pythons_for_key(HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE, KEY_READ | KEY_WOW64_64KEY); |
| } |
| #endif |
| /* now hit the "native" key for this process bittedness. */ |
| debug(L"locating Pythons in native registry\n"); |
| locate_pythons_for_key(HKEY_CURRENT_USER, KEY_READ); |
| locate_pythons_for_key(HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE, KEY_READ); |
| /* Store-installed Python is lowest priority */ |
| locate_store_pythons(); |
| qsort(installed_pythons, num_installed_pythons, sizeof(INSTALLED_PYTHON), |
| compare_pythons); |
| } |
| |
| static INSTALLED_PYTHON * |
| find_python_by_version(wchar_t const * wanted_ver) |
| { |
| INSTALLED_PYTHON * result = NULL; |
| INSTALLED_PYTHON * ip = installed_pythons; |
| size_t i, n; |
| size_t wlen = wcslen(wanted_ver); |
| int bits = 0; |
| |
| if (wcsstr(wanted_ver, L"-32")) { |
| bits = 32; |
| wlen -= wcslen(L"-32"); |
| } |
| else if (wcsstr(wanted_ver, L"-64")) { /* Added option to select 64 bit explicitly */ |
| bits = 64; |
| wlen -= wcslen(L"-64"); |
| } |
| for (i = 0; i < num_installed_pythons; i++, ip++) { |
| n = wcslen(ip->version); |
| if (n > wlen) |
| n = wlen; |
| if ((wcsncmp(ip->version, wanted_ver, n) == 0) && |
| /* bits == 0 => don't care */ |
| ((bits == 0) || (ip->bits == bits))) { |
| result = ip; |
| break; |
| } |
| } |
| return result; |
| } |
| |
| |
| static wchar_t appdata_ini_path[MAX_PATH]; |
| static wchar_t launcher_ini_path[MAX_PATH]; |
| |
| /* |
| * Get a value either from the environment or a configuration file. |
| * The key passed in will either be "python", "python2" or "python3". |
| */ |
| static wchar_t * |
| get_configured_value(wchar_t * key) |
| { |
| /* |
| * Note: this static value is used to return a configured value |
| * obtained either from the environment or configuration file. |
| * This should be OK since there wouldn't be any concurrent calls. |
| */ |
| static wchar_t configured_value[MSGSIZE]; |
| wchar_t * result = NULL; |
| wchar_t * found_in = L"environment"; |
| DWORD size; |
| |
| /* First, search the environment. */ |
| _snwprintf_s(configured_value, MSGSIZE, _TRUNCATE, L"py_%ls", key); |
| result = get_env(configured_value); |
| if (result == NULL && appdata_ini_path[0]) { |
| /* Not in environment: check local configuration. */ |
| size = GetPrivateProfileStringW(L"defaults", key, NULL, |
| configured_value, MSGSIZE, |
| appdata_ini_path); |
| if (size > 0) { |
| result = configured_value; |
| found_in = appdata_ini_path; |
| } |
| } |
| if (result == NULL && launcher_ini_path[0]) { |
| /* Not in environment or local: check global configuration. */ |
| size = GetPrivateProfileStringW(L"defaults", key, NULL, |
| configured_value, MSGSIZE, |
| launcher_ini_path); |
| if (size > 0) { |
| result = configured_value; |
| found_in = launcher_ini_path; |
| } |
| } |
| if (result) { |
| debug(L"found configured value '%ls=%ls' in %ls\n", |
| key, result, found_in ? found_in : L"(unknown)"); |
| } else { |
| debug(L"found no configured value for '%ls'\n", key); |
| } |
| return result; |
| } |
| |
| static INSTALLED_PYTHON * |
| locate_python(wchar_t * wanted_ver, BOOL from_shebang) |
| { |
| static wchar_t config_key [] = { L"pythonX" }; |
| static wchar_t * last_char = &config_key[sizeof(config_key) / |
| sizeof(wchar_t) - 2]; |
| INSTALLED_PYTHON * result = NULL; |
| size_t n = wcslen(wanted_ver); |
| wchar_t * configured_value; |
| |
| if (num_installed_pythons == 0) |
| locate_all_pythons(); |
| |
| if (n == 1) { /* just major version specified */ |
| *last_char = *wanted_ver; |
| configured_value = get_configured_value(config_key); |
| if (configured_value != NULL) |
| wanted_ver = configured_value; |
| } |
| if (*wanted_ver) { |
| result = find_python_by_version(wanted_ver); |
| debug(L"search for Python version '%ls' found ", wanted_ver); |
| if (result) { |
| debug(L"'%ls'\n", result->executable); |
| } else { |
| debug(L"no interpreter\n"); |
| } |
| } |
| else { |
| *last_char = L'\0'; /* look for an overall default */ |
| result = find_python_by_version(L"venv"); |
| if (result == NULL) { |
| configured_value = get_configured_value(config_key); |
| if (configured_value) |
| result = find_python_by_version(configured_value); |
| } |
| /* Not found a value yet - try by major version. |
| * If we're looking for an interpreter specified in a shebang line, |
| * we want to try Python 2 first, then Python 3 (for Unix and backward |
| * compatibility). If we're being called interactively, assume the user |
| * wants the latest version available, so try Python 3 first, then |
| * Python 2. |
| */ |
| if (result == NULL) |
| result = find_python_by_version(from_shebang ? L"2" : L"3"); |
| if (result == NULL) |
| result = find_python_by_version(from_shebang ? L"3" : L"2"); |
| debug(L"search for default Python found "); |
| if (result) { |
| debug(L"version %ls at '%ls'\n", |
| result->version, result->executable); |
| } else { |
| debug(L"no interpreter\n"); |
| } |
| } |
| return result; |
| } |
| |
| #if defined(SCRIPT_WRAPPER) |
| /* |
| * Check for a script located alongside the executable |
| */ |
| |
| #if defined(_WINDOWS) |
| #define SCRIPT_SUFFIX L"-script.pyw" |
| #else |
| #define SCRIPT_SUFFIX L"-script.py" |
| #endif |
| |
| static wchar_t wrapped_script_path[MAX_PATH]; |
| |
| /* Locate the script being wrapped. |
| * |
| * This code should store the name of the wrapped script in |
| * wrapped_script_path, or terminate the program with an error if there is no |
| * valid wrapped script file. |
| */ |
| static void |
| locate_wrapped_script() |
| { |
| wchar_t * p; |
| size_t plen; |
| DWORD attrs; |
| |
| plen = GetModuleFileNameW(NULL, wrapped_script_path, MAX_PATH); |
| p = wcsrchr(wrapped_script_path, L'.'); |
| if (p == NULL) { |
| debug(L"GetModuleFileNameW returned value has no extension: %ls\n", |
| wrapped_script_path); |
| error(RC_NO_SCRIPT, L"Wrapper name '%ls' is not valid.", wrapped_script_path); |
| } |
| |
| wcsncpy_s(p, MAX_PATH - (p - wrapped_script_path) + 1, SCRIPT_SUFFIX, _TRUNCATE); |
| attrs = GetFileAttributesW(wrapped_script_path); |
| if (attrs == INVALID_FILE_ATTRIBUTES) { |
| debug(L"File '%ls' non-existent\n", wrapped_script_path); |
| error(RC_NO_SCRIPT, L"Script file '%ls' is not present.", wrapped_script_path); |
| } |
| |
| debug(L"Using wrapped script file '%ls'\n", wrapped_script_path); |
| } |
| #endif |
| |
| /* |
| * Process creation code |
| */ |
| |
| static BOOL |
| safe_duplicate_handle(HANDLE in, HANDLE * pout) |
| { |
| BOOL ok; |
| HANDLE process = GetCurrentProcess(); |
| DWORD rc; |
| |
| *pout = NULL; |
| ok = DuplicateHandle(process, in, process, pout, 0, TRUE, |
| DUPLICATE_SAME_ACCESS); |
| if (!ok) { |
| rc = GetLastError(); |
| if (rc == ERROR_INVALID_HANDLE) { |
| debug(L"DuplicateHandle returned ERROR_INVALID_HANDLE\n"); |
| ok = TRUE; |
| } |
| else { |
| debug(L"DuplicateHandle returned %d\n", rc); |
| } |
| } |
| return ok; |
| } |
| |
| static BOOL WINAPI |
| ctrl_c_handler(DWORD code) |
| { |
| return TRUE; /* We just ignore all control events. */ |
| } |
| |
| static void |
| run_child(wchar_t * cmdline) |
| { |
| HANDLE job; |
| JOBOBJECT_EXTENDED_LIMIT_INFORMATION info; |
| DWORD rc; |
| BOOL ok; |
| STARTUPINFOW si; |
| PROCESS_INFORMATION pi; |
| |
| #if defined(_WINDOWS) |
| /* |
| When explorer launches a Windows (GUI) application, it displays |
| the "app starting" (the "pointer + hourglass") cursor for a number |
| of seconds, or until the app does something UI-ish (eg, creating a |
| window, or fetching a message). As this launcher doesn't do this |
| directly, that cursor remains even after the child process does these |
| things. We avoid that by doing a simple post+get message. |
| See http://bugs.python.org/issue17290 and |
| https://bitbucket.org/vinay.sajip/pylauncher/issue/20/busy-cursor-for-a-long-time-when-running |
| */ |
| MSG msg; |
| |
| PostMessage(0, 0, 0, 0); |
| GetMessage(&msg, 0, 0, 0); |
| #endif |
| |
| debug(L"run_child: about to run '%ls'\n", cmdline); |
| job = CreateJobObject(NULL, NULL); |
| ok = QueryInformationJobObject(job, JobObjectExtendedLimitInformation, |
| &info, sizeof(info), &rc); |
| if (!ok || (rc != sizeof(info)) || !job) |
| error(RC_CREATE_PROCESS, L"Job information querying failed"); |
| info.BasicLimitInformation.LimitFlags |= JOB_OBJECT_LIMIT_KILL_ON_JOB_CLOSE | |
| JOB_OBJECT_LIMIT_SILENT_BREAKAWAY_OK; |
| ok = SetInformationJobObject(job, JobObjectExtendedLimitInformation, &info, |
| sizeof(info)); |
| if (!ok) |
| error(RC_CREATE_PROCESS, L"Job information setting failed"); |
| memset(&si, 0, sizeof(si)); |
| GetStartupInfoW(&si); |
| ok = safe_duplicate_handle(GetStdHandle(STD_INPUT_HANDLE), &si.hStdInput); |
| if (!ok) |
| error(RC_NO_STD_HANDLES, L"stdin duplication failed"); |
| ok = safe_duplicate_handle(GetStdHandle(STD_OUTPUT_HANDLE), &si.hStdOutput); |
| if (!ok) |
| error(RC_NO_STD_HANDLES, L"stdout duplication failed"); |
| ok = safe_duplicate_handle(GetStdHandle(STD_ERROR_HANDLE), &si.hStdError); |
| if (!ok) |
| error(RC_NO_STD_HANDLES, L"stderr duplication failed"); |
| |
| ok = SetConsoleCtrlHandler(ctrl_c_handler, TRUE); |
| if (!ok) |
| error(RC_CREATE_PROCESS, L"control handler setting failed"); |
| |
| si.dwFlags = STARTF_USESTDHANDLES; |
| ok = CreateProcessW(NULL, cmdline, NULL, NULL, TRUE, |
| 0, NULL, NULL, &si, &pi); |
| if (!ok) |
| error(RC_CREATE_PROCESS, L"Unable to create process using '%ls'", cmdline); |
| AssignProcessToJobObject(job, pi.hProcess); |
| CloseHandle(pi.hThread); |
| WaitForSingleObjectEx(pi.hProcess, INFINITE, FALSE); |
| ok = GetExitCodeProcess(pi.hProcess, &rc); |
| if (!ok) |
| error(RC_CREATE_PROCESS, L"Failed to get exit code of process"); |
| debug(L"child process exit code: %d\n", rc); |
| exit(rc); |
| } |
| |
| static void |
| invoke_child(wchar_t * executable, wchar_t * suffix, wchar_t * cmdline) |
| { |
| wchar_t * child_command; |
| size_t child_command_size; |
| BOOL no_suffix = (suffix == NULL) || (*suffix == L'\0'); |
| BOOL no_cmdline = (*cmdline == L'\0'); |
| |
| if (no_suffix && no_cmdline) |
| run_child(executable); |
| else { |
| if (no_suffix) { |
| /* add 2 for space separator + terminating NUL. */ |
| child_command_size = wcslen(executable) + wcslen(cmdline) + 2; |
| } |
| else { |
| /* add 3 for 2 space separators + terminating NUL. */ |
| child_command_size = wcslen(executable) + wcslen(suffix) + |
| wcslen(cmdline) + 3; |
| } |
| child_command = calloc(child_command_size, sizeof(wchar_t)); |
| if (child_command == NULL) |
| error(RC_CREATE_PROCESS, L"unable to allocate %zd bytes for child command.", |
| child_command_size); |
| if (no_suffix) |
| _snwprintf_s(child_command, child_command_size, |
| child_command_size - 1, L"%ls %ls", |
| executable, cmdline); |
| else |
| _snwprintf_s(child_command, child_command_size, |
| child_command_size - 1, L"%ls %ls %ls", |
| executable, suffix, cmdline); |
| run_child(child_command); |
| free(child_command); |
| } |
| } |
| |
| typedef struct { |
| wchar_t *shebang; |
| BOOL search; |
| } SHEBANG; |
| |
| static SHEBANG builtin_virtual_paths [] = { |
| { L"/usr/bin/env python", TRUE }, |
| { L"/usr/bin/python", FALSE }, |
| { L"/usr/local/bin/python", FALSE }, |
| { L"python", FALSE }, |
| { NULL, FALSE }, |
| }; |
| |
| /* For now, a static array of commands. */ |
| |
| #define MAX_COMMANDS 100 |
| |
| typedef struct { |
| wchar_t key[MAX_PATH]; |
| wchar_t value[MSGSIZE]; |
| } COMMAND; |
| |
| static COMMAND commands[MAX_COMMANDS]; |
| static int num_commands = 0; |
| |
| #if defined(SKIP_PREFIX) |
| |
| static wchar_t * builtin_prefixes [] = { |
| /* These must be in an order that the longest matches should be found, |
| * i.e. if the prefix is "/usr/bin/env ", it should match that entry |
| * *before* matching "/usr/bin/". |
| */ |
| L"/usr/bin/env ", |
| L"/usr/bin/", |
| L"/usr/local/bin/", |
| NULL |
| }; |
| |
| static wchar_t * skip_prefix(wchar_t * name) |
| { |
| wchar_t ** pp = builtin_prefixes; |
| wchar_t * result = name; |
| wchar_t * p; |
| size_t n; |
| |
| for (; p = *pp; pp++) { |
| n = wcslen(p); |
| if (_wcsnicmp(p, name, n) == 0) { |
| result += n; /* skip the prefix */ |
| if (p[n - 1] == L' ') /* No empty strings in table, so n > 1 */ |
| result = skip_whitespace(result); |
| break; |
| } |
| } |
| return result; |
| } |
| |
| #endif |
| |
| #if defined(SEARCH_PATH) |
| |
| static COMMAND path_command; |
| |
| static COMMAND * find_on_path(wchar_t * name) |
| { |
| wchar_t * pathext; |
| size_t varsize; |
| wchar_t * context = NULL; |
| wchar_t * extension; |
| COMMAND * result = NULL; |
| DWORD len; |
| errno_t rc; |
| |
| wcscpy_s(path_command.key, MAX_PATH, name); |
| if (wcschr(name, L'.') != NULL) { |
| /* assume it has an extension. */ |
| len = SearchPathW(NULL, name, NULL, MSGSIZE, path_command.value, NULL); |
| if (len) { |
| result = &path_command; |
| } |
| } |
| else { |
| /* No extension - search using registered extensions. */ |
| rc = _wdupenv_s(&pathext, &varsize, L"PATHEXT"); |
| if (rc == 0) { |
| extension = wcstok_s(pathext, L";", &context); |
| while (extension) { |
| len = SearchPathW(NULL, name, extension, MSGSIZE, path_command.value, NULL); |
| if (len) { |
| result = &path_command; |
| break; |
| } |
| extension = wcstok_s(NULL, L";", &context); |
| } |
| free(pathext); |
| } |
| } |
| return result; |
| } |
| |
| #endif |
| |
| static COMMAND * find_command(wchar_t * name) |
| { |
| COMMAND * result = NULL; |
| COMMAND * cp = commands; |
| int i; |
| |
| for (i = 0; i < num_commands; i++, cp++) { |
| if (_wcsicmp(cp->key, name) == 0) { |
| result = cp; |
| break; |
| } |
| } |
| #if defined(SEARCH_PATH) |
| if (result == NULL) |
| result = find_on_path(name); |
| #endif |
| return result; |
| } |
| |
| static void |
| update_command(COMMAND * cp, wchar_t * name, wchar_t * cmdline) |
| { |
| wcsncpy_s(cp->key, MAX_PATH, name, _TRUNCATE); |
| wcsncpy_s(cp->value, MSGSIZE, cmdline, _TRUNCATE); |
| } |
| |
| static void |
| add_command(wchar_t * name, wchar_t * cmdline) |
| { |
| if (num_commands >= MAX_COMMANDS) { |
| debug(L"can't add %ls = '%ls': no room\n", name, cmdline); |
| } |
| else { |
| COMMAND * cp = &commands[num_commands++]; |
| |
| update_command(cp, name, cmdline); |
| } |
| } |
| |
| static void |
| read_config_file(wchar_t * config_path) |
| { |
| wchar_t keynames[MSGSIZE]; |
| wchar_t value[MSGSIZE]; |
| DWORD read; |
| wchar_t * key; |
| COMMAND * cp; |
| wchar_t * cmdp; |
| |
| read = GetPrivateProfileStringW(L"commands", NULL, NULL, keynames, MSGSIZE, |
| config_path); |
| if (read == MSGSIZE - 1) { |
| debug(L"read_commands: %ls: not enough space for names\n", config_path); |
| } |
| key = keynames; |
| while (*key) { |
| read = GetPrivateProfileStringW(L"commands", key, NULL, value, MSGSIZE, |
| config_path); |
| if (read == MSGSIZE - 1) { |
| debug(L"read_commands: %ls: not enough space for %ls\n", |
| config_path, key); |
| } |
| cmdp = skip_whitespace(value); |
| if (*cmdp) { |
| cp = find_command(key); |
| if (cp == NULL) |
| add_command(key, value); |
| else |
| update_command(cp, key, value); |
| } |
| key += wcslen(key) + 1; |
| } |
| } |
| |
| static void read_commands() |
| { |
| if (launcher_ini_path[0]) |
| read_config_file(launcher_ini_path); |
| if (appdata_ini_path[0]) |
| read_config_file(appdata_ini_path); |
| } |
| |
| static BOOL |
| parse_shebang(wchar_t * shebang_line, int nchars, wchar_t ** command, |
| wchar_t ** suffix, BOOL *search) |
| { |
| BOOL rc = FALSE; |
| SHEBANG * vpp; |
| size_t plen; |
| wchar_t * p; |
| wchar_t zapped; |
| wchar_t * endp = shebang_line + nchars - 1; |
| COMMAND * cp; |
| wchar_t * skipped; |
| |
| *command = NULL; /* failure return */ |
| *suffix = NULL; |
| *search = FALSE; |
| |
| if ((*shebang_line++ == L'#') && (*shebang_line++ == L'!')) { |
| shebang_line = skip_whitespace(shebang_line); |
| if (*shebang_line) { |
| *command = shebang_line; |
| for (vpp = builtin_virtual_paths; vpp->shebang; ++vpp) { |
| plen = wcslen(vpp->shebang); |
| if (wcsncmp(shebang_line, vpp->shebang, plen) == 0) { |
| rc = TRUE; |
| *search = vpp->search; |
| /* We can do this because all builtin commands contain |
| * "python". |
| */ |
| *command = wcsstr(shebang_line, L"python"); |
| break; |
| } |
| } |
| if (vpp->shebang == NULL) { |
| /* |
| * Not found in builtins - look in customized commands. |
| * |
| * We can't permanently modify the shebang line in case |
| * it's not a customized command, but we can temporarily |
| * stick a NUL after the command while searching for it, |
| * then put back the char we zapped. |
| */ |
| #if defined(SKIP_PREFIX) |
| skipped = skip_prefix(shebang_line); |
| #else |
| skipped = shebang_line; |
| #endif |
| p = wcspbrk(skipped, L" \t\r\n"); |
| if (p != NULL) { |
| zapped = *p; |
| *p = L'\0'; |
| } |
| cp = find_command(skipped); |
| if (p != NULL) |
| *p = zapped; |
| if (cp != NULL) { |
| *command = cp->value; |
| if (p != NULL) |
| *suffix = skip_whitespace(p); |
| } |
| } |
| /* remove trailing whitespace */ |
| while ((endp > shebang_line) && isspace(*endp)) |
| --endp; |
| if (endp > shebang_line) |
| endp[1] = L'\0'; |
| } |
| } |
| return rc; |
| } |
| |
| /* #define CP_UTF8 65001 defined in winnls.h */ |
| #define CP_UTF16LE 1200 |
| #define CP_UTF16BE 1201 |
| #define CP_UTF32LE 12000 |
| #define CP_UTF32BE 12001 |
| |
| typedef struct { |
| int length; |
| char sequence[4]; |
| UINT code_page; |
| } BOM; |
| |
| /* |
| * Strictly, we don't need to handle UTF-16 and UTF-32, since Python itself |
| * doesn't. Never mind, one day it might - there's no harm leaving it in. |
| */ |
| static BOM BOMs[] = { |
| { 3, { 0xEF, 0xBB, 0xBF }, CP_UTF8 }, /* UTF-8 - keep first */ |
| /* Test UTF-32LE before UTF-16LE since UTF-16LE BOM is a prefix |
| * of UTF-32LE BOM. */ |
| { 4, { 0xFF, 0xFE, 0x00, 0x00 }, CP_UTF32LE }, /* UTF-32LE */ |
| { 4, { 0x00, 0x00, 0xFE, 0xFF }, CP_UTF32BE }, /* UTF-32BE */ |
| { 2, { 0xFF, 0xFE }, CP_UTF16LE }, /* UTF-16LE */ |
| { 2, { 0xFE, 0xFF }, CP_UTF16BE }, /* UTF-16BE */ |
| { 0 } /* sentinel */ |
| }; |
| |
| static BOM * |
| find_BOM(char * buffer) |
| { |
| /* |
| * Look for a BOM in the input and return a pointer to the |
| * corresponding structure, or NULL if not found. |
| */ |
| BOM * result = NULL; |
| BOM *bom; |
| |
| for (bom = BOMs; bom->length; bom++) { |
| if (strncmp(bom->sequence, buffer, bom->length) == 0) { |
| result = bom; |
| break; |
| } |
| } |
| return result; |
| } |
| |
| static char * |
| find_terminator(char * buffer, int len, BOM *bom) |
| { |
| char * result = NULL; |
| char * end = buffer + len; |
| char * p; |
| char c; |
| int cp; |
| |
| for (p = buffer; p < end; p++) { |
| c = *p; |
| if (c == '\r') { |
| result = p; |
| break; |
| } |
| if (c == '\n') { |
| result = p; |
| break; |
| } |
| } |
| if (result != NULL) { |
| cp = bom->code_page; |
| |
| /* adjustments to include all bytes of the char */ |
| /* no adjustment needed for UTF-8 or big endian */ |
| if (cp == CP_UTF16LE) |
| ++result; |
| else if (cp == CP_UTF32LE) |
| result += 3; |
| ++result; /* point just past terminator */ |
| } |
| return result; |
| } |
| |
| static BOOL |
| validate_version(wchar_t * p) |
| { |
| /* |
| Version information should start with the major version, |
| Optionally followed by a period and a minor version, |
| Optionally followed by a minus and one of 32 or 64. |
| Valid examples: |
| 2 |
| 3 |
| 2.7 |
| 3.6 |
| 2.7-32 |
| The intent is to add to the valid patterns: |
| 3.10 |
| 3-32 |
| 3.6-64 |
| 3-64 |
| */ |
| BOOL result = (p != NULL); /* Default to False if null pointer. */ |
| |
| result = result && iswdigit(*p); /* Result = False if first string element is not a digit. */ |
| |
| while (result && iswdigit(*p)) /* Require a major version */ |
| ++p; /* Skip all leading digit(s) */ |
| if (result && (*p == L'.')) /* Allow . for major minor separator.*/ |
| { |
| result = iswdigit(*++p); /* Must be at least one digit */ |
| while (result && iswdigit(*++p)) ; /* Skip any more Digits */ |
| } |
| if (result && (*p == L'-')) { /* Allow - for Bits Separator */ |
| switch(*++p){ |
| case L'3': /* 3 is OK */ |
| result = (*++p == L'2') && !*++p; /* only if followed by 2 and ended.*/ |
| break; |
| case L'6': /* 6 is OK */ |
| result = (*++p == L'4') && !*++p; /* only if followed by 4 and ended.*/ |
| break; |
| default: |
| result = FALSE; |
| break; |
| } |
| } |
| result = result && !*p; /* Must have reached EOS */ |
| return result; |
| |
| } |
| |
| typedef struct { |
| unsigned short min; |
| unsigned short max; |
| wchar_t version[MAX_VERSION_SIZE]; |
| } PYC_MAGIC; |
| |
| static PYC_MAGIC magic_values[] = { |
| { 50823, 50823, L"2.0" }, |
| { 60202, 60202, L"2.1" }, |
| { 60717, 60717, L"2.2" }, |
| { 62011, 62021, L"2.3" }, |
| { 62041, 62061, L"2.4" }, |
| { 62071, 62131, L"2.5" }, |
| { 62151, 62161, L"2.6" }, |
| { 62171, 62211, L"2.7" }, |
| { 3000, 3131, L"3.0" }, |
| { 3141, 3151, L"3.1" }, |
| { 3160, 3180, L"3.2" }, |
| { 3190, 3230, L"3.3" }, |
| { 3250, 3310, L"3.4" }, |
| { 3320, 3351, L"3.5" }, |
| { 3360, 3379, L"3.6" }, |
| { 3390, 3399, L"3.7" }, |
| { 3400, 3419, L"3.8" }, |
| { 3420, 3429, L"3.9" }, |
| { 3430, 3439, L"3.10" }, |
| { 0 } |
| }; |
| |
| static INSTALLED_PYTHON * |
| find_by_magic(unsigned short magic) |
| { |
| INSTALLED_PYTHON * result = NULL; |
| PYC_MAGIC * mp; |
| |
| for (mp = magic_values; mp->min; mp++) { |
| if ((magic >= mp->min) && (magic <= mp->max)) { |
| result = locate_python(mp->version, FALSE); |
| if (result != NULL) |
| break; |
| } |
| } |
| return result; |
| } |
| |
| static void |
| maybe_handle_shebang(wchar_t ** argv, wchar_t * cmdline) |
| { |
| /* |
| * Look for a shebang line in the first argument. If found |
| * and we spawn a child process, this never returns. If it |
| * does return then we process the args "normally". |
| * |
| * argv[0] might be a filename with a shebang. |
| */ |
| FILE * fp; |
| errno_t rc = _wfopen_s(&fp, *argv, L"rb"); |
| char buffer[BUFSIZE]; |
| wchar_t shebang_line[BUFSIZE + 1]; |
| size_t read; |
| char *p; |
| char * start; |
| char * shebang_alias = (char *) shebang_line; |
| BOM* bom; |
| int i, j, nchars = 0; |
| int header_len; |
| BOOL is_virt; |
| BOOL search; |
| wchar_t * command; |
| wchar_t * suffix; |
| COMMAND *cmd = NULL; |
| INSTALLED_PYTHON * ip; |
| |
| if (rc == 0) { |
| read = fread(buffer, sizeof(char), BUFSIZE, fp); |
| debug(L"maybe_handle_shebang: read %zd bytes\n", read); |
| fclose(fp); |
| |
| if ((read >= 4) && (buffer[3] == '\n') && (buffer[2] == '\r')) { |
| ip = find_by_magic((((unsigned char)buffer[1]) << 8 | |
| (unsigned char)buffer[0]) & 0xFFFF); |
| if (ip != NULL) { |
| debug(L"script file is compiled against Python %ls\n", |
| ip->version); |
| invoke_child(ip->executable, NULL, cmdline); |
| } |
| } |
| /* Look for BOM */ |
| bom = find_BOM(buffer); |
| if (bom == NULL) { |
| start = buffer; |
| debug(L"maybe_handle_shebang: BOM not found, using UTF-8\n"); |
| bom = BOMs; /* points to UTF-8 entry - the default */ |
| } |
| else { |
| debug(L"maybe_handle_shebang: BOM found, code page %u\n", |
| bom->code_page); |
| start = &buffer[bom->length]; |
| } |
| p = find_terminator(start, BUFSIZE, bom); |
| /* |
| * If no CR or LF was found in the heading, |
| * we assume it's not a shebang file. |
| */ |
| if (p == NULL) { |
| debug(L"maybe_handle_shebang: No line terminator found\n"); |
| } |
| else { |
| /* |
| * Found line terminator - parse the shebang. |
| * |
| * Strictly, we don't need to handle UTF-16 anf UTF-32, |
| * since Python itself doesn't. |
| * Never mind, one day it might. |
| */ |
| header_len = (int) (p - start); |
| switch(bom->code_page) { |
| case CP_UTF8: |
| nchars = MultiByteToWideChar(bom->code_page, |
| 0, |
| start, header_len, shebang_line, |
| BUFSIZE); |
| break; |
| case CP_UTF16BE: |
| if (header_len % 2 != 0) { |
| debug(L"maybe_handle_shebang: UTF-16BE, but an odd number \ |
| of bytes: %d\n", header_len); |
| /* nchars = 0; Not needed - initialised to 0. */ |
| } |
| else { |
| for (i = header_len; i > 0; i -= 2) { |
| shebang_alias[i - 1] = start[i - 2]; |
| shebang_alias[i - 2] = start[i - 1]; |
| } |
| nchars = header_len / sizeof(wchar_t); |
| } |
| break; |
| case CP_UTF16LE: |
| if ((header_len % 2) != 0) { |
| debug(L"UTF-16LE, but an odd number of bytes: %d\n", |
| header_len); |
| /* nchars = 0; Not needed - initialised to 0. */ |
| } |
| else { |
| /* no actual conversion needed. */ |
| memcpy(shebang_line, start, header_len); |
| nchars = header_len / sizeof(wchar_t); |
| } |
| break; |
| case CP_UTF32BE: |
| if (header_len % 4 != 0) { |
| debug(L"UTF-32BE, but not divisible by 4: %d\n", |
| header_len); |
| /* nchars = 0; Not needed - initialised to 0. */ |
| } |
| else { |
| for (i = header_len, j = header_len / 2; i > 0; i -= 4, |
| j -= 2) { |
| shebang_alias[j - 1] = start[i - 2]; |
| shebang_alias[j - 2] = start[i - 1]; |
| } |
| nchars = header_len / sizeof(wchar_t); |
| } |
| break; |
| case CP_UTF32LE: |
| if (header_len % 4 != 0) { |
| debug(L"UTF-32LE, but not divisible by 4: %d\n", |
| header_len); |
| /* nchars = 0; Not needed - initialised to 0. */ |
| } |
| else { |
| for (i = header_len, j = header_len / 2; i > 0; i -= 4, |
| j -= 2) { |
| shebang_alias[j - 1] = start[i - 3]; |
| shebang_alias[j - 2] = start[i - 4]; |
| } |
| nchars = header_len / sizeof(wchar_t); |
| } |
| break; |
| } |
| if (nchars > 0) { |
| shebang_line[--nchars] = L'\0'; |
| is_virt = parse_shebang(shebang_line, nchars, &command, |
| &suffix, &search); |
| if (command != NULL) { |
| debug(L"parse_shebang: found command: %ls\n", command); |
| if (!is_virt) { |
| invoke_child(command, suffix, cmdline); |
| } |
| else { |
| suffix = wcschr(command, L' '); |
| if (suffix != NULL) { |
| *suffix++ = L'\0'; |
| suffix = skip_whitespace(suffix); |
| } |
| if (wcsncmp(command, L"python", 6)) |
| error(RC_BAD_VIRTUAL_PATH, L"Unknown virtual \ |
| path '%ls'", command); |
| command += 6; /* skip past "python" */ |
| if (search && ((*command == L'\0') || isspace(*command))) { |
| /* Command is eligible for path search, and there |
| * is no version specification. |
| */ |
| debug(L"searching PATH for python executable\n"); |
| cmd = find_on_path(PYTHON_EXECUTABLE); |
| debug(L"Python on path: %ls\n", cmd ? cmd->value : L"<not found>"); |
| if (cmd) { |
| debug(L"located python on PATH: %ls\n", cmd->value); |
| invoke_child(cmd->value, suffix, cmdline); |
| /* Exit here, as we have found the command */ |
| return; |
| } |
| /* FALL THROUGH: No python found on PATH, so fall |
| * back to locating the correct installed python. |
| */ |
| } |
| if (*command && !validate_version(command)) |
| error(RC_BAD_VIRTUAL_PATH, L"Invalid version \ |
| specification: '%ls'.\nIn the first line of the script, 'python' needs to be \ |
| followed by a valid version specifier.\nPlease check the documentation.", |
| command); |
| /* TODO could call validate_version(command) */ |
| ip = locate_python(command, TRUE); |
| if (ip == NULL) { |
| error(RC_NO_PYTHON, L"Requested Python version \ |
| (%ls) is not installed", command); |
| } |
| else { |
| invoke_child(ip->executable, suffix, cmdline); |
| } |
| } |
| } |
| } |
| } |
| } |
| } |
| |
| static wchar_t * |
| skip_me(wchar_t * cmdline) |
| { |
| BOOL quoted; |
| wchar_t c; |
| wchar_t * result = cmdline; |
| |
| quoted = cmdline[0] == L'\"'; |
| if (!quoted) |
| c = L' '; |
| else { |
| c = L'\"'; |
| ++result; |
| } |
| result = wcschr(result, c); |
| if (result == NULL) /* when, for example, just exe name on command line */ |
| result = L""; |
| else { |
| ++result; /* skip past space or closing quote */ |
| result = skip_whitespace(result); |
| } |
| return result; |
| } |
| |
| static DWORD version_high = 0; |
| static DWORD version_low = 0; |
| |
| static void |
| get_version_info(wchar_t * version_text, size_t size) |
| { |
| WORD maj, min, rel, bld; |
| |
| if (!version_high && !version_low) |
| wcsncpy_s(version_text, size, L"0.1", _TRUNCATE); /* fallback */ |
| else { |
| maj = HIWORD(version_high); |
| min = LOWORD(version_high); |
| rel = HIWORD(version_low); |
| bld = LOWORD(version_low); |
| _snwprintf_s(version_text, size, _TRUNCATE, L"%d.%d.%d.%d", maj, |
| min, rel, bld); |
| } |
| } |
| |
| static void |
| show_help_text(wchar_t ** argv) |
| { |
| wchar_t version_text [MAX_PATH]; |
| #if defined(_M_X64) |
| BOOL canDo64bit = TRUE; |
| #else |
| /* If we are a 32bit process on a 64bit Windows, first hit the 64bit keys. */ |
| BOOL canDo64bit = FALSE; |
| IsWow64Process(GetCurrentProcess(), &canDo64bit); |
| #endif |
| |
| get_version_info(version_text, MAX_PATH); |
| fwprintf(stdout, L"\ |
| Python Launcher for Windows Version %ls\n\n", version_text); |
| fwprintf(stdout, L"\ |
| usage:\n\ |
| %ls [launcher-args] [python-args] [script [script-args]]\n\n", argv[0]); |
| fputws(L"\ |
| Launcher arguments:\n\n\ |
| -2 : Launch the latest Python 2.x version\n\ |
| -3 : Launch the latest Python 3.x version\n\ |
| -X.Y : Launch the specified Python version\n", stdout); |
| if (canDo64bit) { |
| fputws(L"\ |
| The above all default to 64 bit if a matching 64 bit python is present.\n\ |
| -X.Y-32: Launch the specified 32bit Python version\n\ |
| -X-32 : Launch the latest 32bit Python X version\n\ |
| -X.Y-64: Launch the specified 64bit Python version\n\ |
| -X-64 : Launch the latest 64bit Python X version", stdout); |
| } |
| fputws(L"\n-0 --list : List the available pythons", stdout); |
| fputws(L"\n-0p --list-paths : List with paths", stdout); |
| fputws(L"\n\n If no script is specified the specified interpreter is opened.", stdout); |
| fputws(L"\nIf an exact version is not given, using the latest version can be overridden by", stdout); |
| fputws(L"\nany of the following, (in priority order):", stdout); |
| fputws(L"\n An active virtual environment", stdout); |
| fputws(L"\n A shebang line in the script (if present)", stdout); |
| fputws(L"\n With -2 or -3 flag a matching PY_PYTHON2 or PY_PYTHON3 Environment variable", stdout); |
| fputws(L"\n A PY_PYTHON Environment variable", stdout); |
| fputws(L"\n From [defaults] in py.ini in your %LOCALAPPDATA%\\py.ini", stdout); |
| fputws(L"\n From [defaults] in py.ini beside py.exe (use `where py` to locate)", stdout); |
| fputws(L"\n\nThe following help text is from Python:\n\n", stdout); |
| fflush(stdout); |
| } |
| |
| static BOOL |
| show_python_list(wchar_t ** argv) |
| { |
| /* |
| * Display options -0 |
| */ |
| INSTALLED_PYTHON * result = NULL; |
| INSTALLED_PYTHON * ip = installed_pythons; /* List of installed pythons */ |
| INSTALLED_PYTHON * defpy = locate_python(L"", FALSE); |
| size_t i = 0; |
| wchar_t *p = argv[1]; |
| wchar_t *ver_fmt = L"-%ls-%d"; |
| wchar_t *fmt = L"\n %ls"; |
| wchar_t *defind = L" *"; /* Default indicator */ |
| |
| /* |
| * Output informational messages to stderr to keep output |
| * clean for use in pipes, etc. |
| */ |
| fwprintf(stderr, |
| L"Installed Pythons found by %s Launcher for Windows", argv[0]); |
| if (!_wcsicmp(p, L"-0p") || !_wcsicmp(p, L"--list-paths")) |
| fmt = L"\n %-15ls%ls"; /* include path */ |
| |
| if (num_installed_pythons == 0) /* We have somehow got here without searching for pythons */ |
| locate_all_pythons(); /* Find them, Populates installed_pythons */ |
| |
| if (num_installed_pythons == 0) /* No pythons found */ |
| fwprintf(stderr, L"\nNo Installed Pythons Found!"); |
| else |
| { |
| for (i = 0; i < num_installed_pythons; i++, ip++) { |
| wchar_t version[BUFSIZ]; |
| if (wcscmp(ip->version, L"venv") == 0) { |
| wcscpy_s(version, BUFSIZ, L"(venv)"); |
| } |
| else { |
| swprintf_s(version, BUFSIZ, ver_fmt, ip->version, ip->bits); |
| } |
| |
| if (ip->exe_display[0]) { |
| fwprintf(stdout, fmt, version, ip->exe_display); |
| } |
| else { |
| fwprintf(stdout, fmt, version, ip->executable); |
| } |
| /* If there is a default indicate it */ |
| if (defpy == ip) |
| fwprintf(stderr, defind); |
| } |
| } |
| |
| if ((defpy == NULL) && (num_installed_pythons > 0)) |
| /* We have pythons but none is the default */ |
| fwprintf(stderr, L"\n\nCan't find a Default Python.\n\n"); |
| else |
| fwprintf(stderr, L"\n\n"); /* End with a blank line */ |
| return FALSE; /* If this has been called we cannot continue */ |
| } |
| |
| #if defined(VENV_REDIRECT) |
| |
| static int |
| find_home_value(const char *buffer, const char **start, DWORD *length) |
| { |
| for (const char *s = strstr(buffer, "home"); s; s = strstr(s + 1, "\nhome")) { |
| if (*s == '\n') { |
| ++s; |
| } |
| for (int i = 4; i > 0 && *s; --i, ++s); |
| |
| while (*s && iswspace(*s)) { |
| ++s; |
| } |
| if (*s != L'=') { |
| continue; |
| } |
| |
| do { |
| ++s; |
| } while (*s && iswspace(*s)); |
| |
| *start = s; |
| char *nl = strchr(s, '\n'); |
| if (nl) { |
| *length = (DWORD)((ptrdiff_t)nl - (ptrdiff_t)s); |
| } else { |
| *length = (DWORD)strlen(s); |
| } |
| return 1; |
| } |
| return 0; |
| } |
| #endif |
| |
| static wchar_t * |
| wcsdup_pad(const wchar_t *s, int padding, int *newlen) |
| { |
| size_t len = wcslen(s); |
| len += 1 + padding; |
| wchar_t *r = (wchar_t *)malloc(len * sizeof(wchar_t)); |
| if (!r) { |
| return NULL; |
| } |
| if (wcscpy_s(r, len, s)) { |
| free(r); |
| return NULL; |
| } |
| *newlen = len < MAXINT ? (int)len : MAXINT; |
| return r; |
| } |
| |
| static wchar_t * |
| get_process_name() |
| { |
| DWORD bufferLen = MAX_PATH; |
| DWORD len = bufferLen; |
| wchar_t *r = NULL; |
| |
| while (!r) { |
| r = (wchar_t *)malloc(bufferLen * sizeof(wchar_t)); |
| if (!r) { |
| error(RC_NO_MEMORY, L"out of memory"); |
| return NULL; |
| } |
| len = GetModuleFileNameW(NULL, r, bufferLen); |
| if (len == 0) { |
| free(r); |
| error(0, L"Failed to get module name"); |
| return NULL; |
| } else if (len == bufferLen && |
| GetLastError() == ERROR_INSUFFICIENT_BUFFER) { |
| free(r); |
| r = NULL; |
| bufferLen *= 2; |
| } |
| } |
| |
| return r; |
| } |
| |
| static int |
| process(int argc, wchar_t ** argv) |
| { |
| wchar_t * wp; |
| wchar_t * command; |
| wchar_t * executable; |
| wchar_t * p; |
| wchar_t * argv0; |
| int rc = 0; |
| INSTALLED_PYTHON * ip; |
| BOOL valid; |
| DWORD size, attrs; |
| wchar_t message[MSGSIZE]; |
| void * version_data; |
| VS_FIXEDFILEINFO * file_info; |
| UINT block_size; |
| #if defined(VENV_REDIRECT) |
| wchar_t * venv_cfg_path; |
| int newlen; |
| #elif defined(SCRIPT_WRAPPER) |
| wchar_t * newcommand; |
| wchar_t * av[2]; |
| int newlen; |
| HRESULT hr; |
| int index; |
| #else |
| HRESULT hr; |
| int index; |
| #endif |
| |
| setvbuf(stderr, (char *)NULL, _IONBF, 0); |
| wp = get_env(L"PYLAUNCH_DEBUG"); |
| if ((wp != NULL) && (*wp != L'\0')) |
| log_fp = stderr; |
| |
| #if defined(_M_X64) |
| debug(L"launcher build: 64bit\n"); |
| #else |
| debug(L"launcher build: 32bit\n"); |
| #endif |
| #if defined(_WINDOWS) |
| debug(L"launcher executable: Windows\n"); |
| #else |
| debug(L"launcher executable: Console\n"); |
| #endif |
| #if !defined(VENV_REDIRECT) |
| /* Get the local appdata folder (non-roaming) */ |
| hr = SHGetFolderPathW(NULL, CSIDL_LOCAL_APPDATA, |
| NULL, 0, appdata_ini_path); |
| if (hr != S_OK) { |
| debug(L"SHGetFolderPath failed: %X\n", hr); |
| appdata_ini_path[0] = L'\0'; |
| } |
| else { |
| wcsncat_s(appdata_ini_path, MAX_PATH, L"\\py.ini", _TRUNCATE); |
| attrs = GetFileAttributesW(appdata_ini_path); |
| if (attrs == INVALID_FILE_ATTRIBUTES) { |
| debug(L"File '%ls' non-existent\n", appdata_ini_path); |
| appdata_ini_path[0] = L'\0'; |
| } else { |
| debug(L"Using local configuration file '%ls'\n", appdata_ini_path); |
| } |
| } |
| #endif |
| argv0 = get_process_name(); |
| size = GetFileVersionInfoSizeW(argv0, &size); |
| if (size == 0) { |
| winerror(GetLastError(), message, MSGSIZE); |
| debug(L"GetFileVersionInfoSize failed: %ls\n", message); |
| } |
| else { |
| version_data = malloc(size); |
| if (version_data) { |
| valid = GetFileVersionInfoW(argv0, 0, size, |
| version_data); |
| if (!valid) |
| debug(L"GetFileVersionInfo failed: %X\n", GetLastError()); |
| else { |
| valid = VerQueryValueW(version_data, L"\\", |
| (LPVOID *) &file_info, &block_size); |
| if (!valid) |
| debug(L"VerQueryValue failed: %X\n", GetLastError()); |
| else { |
| version_high = file_info->dwFileVersionMS; |
| version_low = file_info->dwFileVersionLS; |
| } |
| } |
| free(version_data); |
| } |
| } |
| |
| #if defined(VENV_REDIRECT) |
| /* Allocate some extra space for new filenames */ |
| venv_cfg_path = wcsdup_pad(argv0, 32, &newlen); |
| if (!venv_cfg_path) { |
| error(RC_NO_MEMORY, L"Failed to copy module name"); |
| } |
| p = wcsrchr(venv_cfg_path, L'\\'); |
| |
| if (p == NULL) { |
| error(RC_NO_VENV_CFG, L"No pyvenv.cfg file"); |
| } |
| p[0] = L'\0'; |
| wcscat_s(venv_cfg_path, newlen, L"\\pyvenv.cfg"); |
| attrs = GetFileAttributesW(venv_cfg_path); |
| if (attrs == INVALID_FILE_ATTRIBUTES) { |
| debug(L"File '%ls' non-existent\n", venv_cfg_path); |
| p[0] = '\0'; |
| p = wcsrchr(venv_cfg_path, L'\\'); |
| if (p != NULL) { |
| p[0] = '\0'; |
| wcscat_s(venv_cfg_path, newlen, L"\\pyvenv.cfg"); |
| attrs = GetFileAttributesW(venv_cfg_path); |
| if (attrs == INVALID_FILE_ATTRIBUTES) { |
| debug(L"File '%ls' non-existent\n", venv_cfg_path); |
| error(RC_NO_VENV_CFG, L"No pyvenv.cfg file"); |
| } |
| } |
| } |
| debug(L"Using venv configuration file '%ls'\n", venv_cfg_path); |
| #else |
| /* Allocate some extra space for new filenames */ |
| if (wcscpy_s(launcher_ini_path, MAX_PATH, argv0)) { |
| error(RC_NO_MEMORY, L"Failed to copy module name"); |
| } |
| p = wcsrchr(launcher_ini_path, L'\\'); |
| |
| if (p == NULL) { |
| debug(L"GetModuleFileNameW returned value has no backslash: %ls\n", |
| launcher_ini_path); |
| launcher_ini_path[0] = L'\0'; |
| } |
| else { |
| p[0] = L'\0'; |
| wcscat_s(launcher_ini_path, MAX_PATH, L"\\py.ini"); |
| attrs = GetFileAttributesW(launcher_ini_path); |
| if (attrs == INVALID_FILE_ATTRIBUTES) { |
| debug(L"File '%ls' non-existent\n", launcher_ini_path); |
| launcher_ini_path[0] = L'\0'; |
| } else { |
| debug(L"Using global configuration file '%ls'\n", launcher_ini_path); |
| } |
| } |
| #endif |
| |
| command = skip_me(GetCommandLineW()); |
| debug(L"Called with command line: %ls\n", command); |
| |
| #if !defined(VENV_REDIRECT) |
| /* bpo-35811: The __PYVENV_LAUNCHER__ variable is used to |
| * override sys.executable and locate the original prefix path. |
| * However, if it is silently inherited by a non-venv Python |
| * process, that process will believe it is running in the venv |
| * still. This is the only place where *we* can clear it (that is, |
| * when py.exe is being used to launch Python), so we do. |
| */ |
| SetEnvironmentVariableW(L"__PYVENV_LAUNCHER__", NULL); |
| #endif |
| |
| #if defined(SCRIPT_WRAPPER) |
| /* The launcher is being used in "script wrapper" mode. |
| * There should therefore be a Python script named <exename>-script.py in |
| * the same directory as the launcher executable. |
| * Put the script name into argv as the first (script name) argument. |
| */ |
| |
| /* Get the wrapped script name - if the script is not present, this will |
| * terminate the program with an error. |
| */ |
| locate_wrapped_script(); |
| |
| /* Add the wrapped script to the start of command */ |
| newlen = wcslen(wrapped_script_path) + wcslen(command) + 2; /* ' ' + NUL */ |
| newcommand = malloc(sizeof(wchar_t) * newlen); |
| if (!newcommand) { |
| error(RC_NO_MEMORY, L"Could not allocate new command line"); |
| } |
| else { |
| wcscpy_s(newcommand, newlen, wrapped_script_path); |
| wcscat_s(newcommand, newlen, L" "); |
| wcscat_s(newcommand, newlen, command); |
| debug(L"Running wrapped script with command line '%ls'\n", newcommand); |
| read_commands(); |
| av[0] = wrapped_script_path; |
| av[1] = NULL; |
| maybe_handle_shebang(av, newcommand); |
| /* Returns if no shebang line - pass to default processing */ |
| command = newcommand; |
| valid = FALSE; |
| } |
| #elif defined(VENV_REDIRECT) |
| { |
| FILE *f; |
| char buffer[4096]; /* 4KB should be enough for anybody */ |
| char *start; |
| DWORD len, cch, cch_actual; |
| size_t cb; |
| if (_wfopen_s(&f, venv_cfg_path, L"r")) { |
| error(RC_BAD_VENV_CFG, L"Cannot read '%ls'", venv_cfg_path); |
| } |
| cb = fread_s(buffer, sizeof(buffer), sizeof(buffer[0]), |
| sizeof(buffer) / sizeof(buffer[0]), f); |
| fclose(f); |
| |
| if (!find_home_value(buffer, &start, &len)) { |
| error(RC_BAD_VENV_CFG, L"Cannot find home in '%ls'", |
| venv_cfg_path); |
| } |
| |
| cch = MultiByteToWideChar(CP_UTF8, 0, start, len, NULL, 0); |
| if (!cch) { |
| error(0, L"Cannot determine memory for home path"); |
| } |
| cch += (DWORD)wcslen(PYTHON_EXECUTABLE) + 1 + 1; /* include sep and null */ |
| executable = (wchar_t *)malloc(cch * sizeof(wchar_t)); |
| if (executable == NULL) { |
| error(RC_NO_MEMORY, L"A memory allocation failed"); |
| } |
| cch_actual = MultiByteToWideChar(CP_UTF8, 0, start, len, executable, cch); |
| if (!cch_actual) { |
| error(RC_BAD_VENV_CFG, L"Cannot decode home path in '%ls'", |
| venv_cfg_path); |
| } |
| if (executable[cch_actual - 1] != L'\\') { |
| executable[cch_actual++] = L'\\'; |
| executable[cch_actual] = L'\0'; |
| } |
| if (wcscat_s(executable, cch, PYTHON_EXECUTABLE)) { |
| error(RC_BAD_VENV_CFG, L"Cannot create executable path from '%ls'", |
| venv_cfg_path); |
| } |
| if (GetFileAttributesW(executable) == INVALID_FILE_ATTRIBUTES) { |
| error(RC_NO_PYTHON, L"No Python at '%ls'", executable); |
| } |
| if (!SetEnvironmentVariableW(L"__PYVENV_LAUNCHER__", argv0)) { |
| error(0, L"Failed to set launcher environment"); |
| } |
| valid = 1; |
| } |
| #else |
| if (argc <= 1) { |
| valid = FALSE; |
| p = NULL; |
| } |
| else { |
| p = argv[1]; |
| if ((argc == 2) && // list version args |
| (!wcsncmp(p, L"-0", wcslen(L"-0")) || |
| !wcsncmp(p, L"--list", wcslen(L"--list")))) |
| { |
| show_python_list(argv); |
| return rc; |
| } |
| valid = valid && (*p == L'-') && validate_version(&p[1]); |
| if (valid) { |
| ip = locate_python(&p[1], FALSE); |
| if (ip == NULL) |
| { |
| fwprintf(stdout, \ |
| L"Python %ls not found!\n", &p[1]); |
| valid = show_python_list(argv); |
| error(RC_NO_PYTHON, L"Requested Python version (%ls) not \ |
| installed, use -0 for available pythons", &p[1]); |
| } |
| executable = ip->executable; |
| command += wcslen(p); |
| command = skip_whitespace(command); |
| } |
| else { |
| for (index = 1; index < argc; ++index) { |
| if (*argv[index] != L'-') |
| break; |
| } |
| if (index < argc) { |
| read_commands(); |
| maybe_handle_shebang(&argv[index], command); |
| } |
| } |
| } |
| #endif |
| |
| if (!valid) { |
| if ((argc == 2) && (!_wcsicmp(p, L"-h") || !_wcsicmp(p, L"--help"))) |
| show_help_text(argv); |
| if ((argc == 2) && |
| (!_wcsicmp(p, L"-0") || !_wcsicmp(p, L"--list") || |
| !_wcsicmp(p, L"-0p") || !_wcsicmp(p, L"--list-paths"))) |
| { |
| executable = NULL; /* Info call only */ |
| } |
| else { |
| /* look for the default Python */ |
| ip = locate_python(L"", FALSE); |
| if (ip == NULL) |
| error(RC_NO_PYTHON, L"Can't find a default Python."); |
| executable = ip->executable; |
| } |
| } |
| if (executable != NULL) |
| invoke_child(executable, NULL, command); |
| else |
| rc = RC_NO_PYTHON; |
| return rc; |
| } |
| |
| #if defined(_WINDOWS) |
| |
| int WINAPI wWinMain(HINSTANCE hInstance, HINSTANCE hPrevInstance, |
| LPWSTR lpstrCmd, int nShow) |
| { |
| return process(__argc, __wargv); |
| } |
| |
| #else |
| |
| int cdecl wmain(int argc, wchar_t ** argv) |
| { |
| return process(argc, argv); |
| } |
| |
| #endif |