| #!/usr/bin/env python |
| """Generate Python documentation in HTML or text for interactive use. |
| |
| In the Python interpreter, do "from pydoc import help" to provide online |
| help. Calling help(thing) on a Python object documents the object. |
| |
| Or, at the shell command line outside of Python: |
| |
| Run "pydoc <name>" to show documentation on something. <name> may be |
| the name of a function, module, package, or a dotted reference to a |
| class or function within a module or module in a package. If the |
| argument contains a path segment delimiter (e.g. slash on Unix, |
| backslash on Windows) it is treated as the path to a Python source file. |
| |
| Run "pydoc -k <keyword>" to search for a keyword in the synopsis lines |
| of all available modules. |
| |
| Run "pydoc -p <port>" to start an HTTP server on a given port on the |
| local machine to generate documentation web pages. |
| |
| For platforms without a command line, "pydoc -g" starts the HTTP server |
| and also pops up a little window for controlling it. |
| |
| Run "pydoc -w <name>" to write out the HTML documentation for a module |
| to a file named "<name>.html". |
| """ |
| |
| __author__ = "Ka-Ping Yee <ping@lfw.org>" |
| __date__ = "26 February 2001" |
| __version__ = "$Revision$" |
| __credits__ = """Guido van Rossum, for an excellent programming language. |
| Tommy Burnette, the original creator of manpy. |
| Paul Prescod, for all his work on onlinehelp. |
| Richard Chamberlain, for the first implementation of textdoc. |
| |
| Mynd you, møøse bites Kan be pretty nasti...""" |
| |
| # Note: this module is designed to deploy instantly and run under any |
| # version of Python from 1.5 and up. That's why it's a single file and |
| # some 2.0 features (like string methods) are conspicuously avoided. |
| |
| import sys, imp, os, stat, re, types, inspect |
| from repr import Repr |
| from string import expandtabs, find, join, lower, split, strip, rfind, rstrip |
| |
| # --------------------------------------------------------- common routines |
| |
| def synopsis(filename, cache={}): |
| """Get the one-line summary out of a module file.""" |
| mtime = os.stat(filename)[stat.ST_MTIME] |
| lastupdate, result = cache.get(filename, (0, None)) |
| # XXX what if ext is 'rb' type in imp_getsuffixes? |
| if lastupdate < mtime: |
| file = open(filename) |
| line = file.readline() |
| while line[:1] == '#' or strip(line) == '': |
| line = file.readline() |
| if not line: break |
| if line[-2:] == '\\\n': |
| line = line[:-2] + file.readline() |
| line = strip(line) |
| if line[:3] == '"""': |
| line = line[3:] |
| while strip(line) == '': |
| line = file.readline() |
| if not line: break |
| result = strip(split(line, '"""')[0]) |
| else: result = None |
| file.close() |
| cache[filename] = (mtime, result) |
| return result |
| |
| def pathdirs(): |
| """Convert sys.path into a list of absolute, existing, unique paths.""" |
| dirs = [] |
| normdirs = [] |
| for dir in sys.path: |
| dir = os.path.abspath(dir or '.') |
| normdir = os.path.normcase(dir) |
| if normdir not in normdirs and os.path.isdir(dir): |
| dirs.append(dir) |
| normdirs.append(normdir) |
| return dirs |
| |
| def getdoc(object): |
| """Get the doc string or comments for an object.""" |
| result = inspect.getdoc(object) or inspect.getcomments(object) |
| return result and re.sub('^ *\n', '', rstrip(result)) or '' |
| |
| def classname(object, modname): |
| """Get a class name and qualify it with a module name if necessary.""" |
| name = object.__name__ |
| if object.__module__ != modname: |
| name = object.__module__ + '.' + name |
| return name |
| |
| def isconstant(object): |
| """Check if an object is of a type that probably means it's a constant.""" |
| return type(object) in [ |
| types.FloatType, types.IntType, types.ListType, types.LongType, |
| types.StringType, types.TupleType, types.TypeType, |
| hasattr(types, 'UnicodeType') and types.UnicodeType or 0] |
| |
| def replace(text, *pairs): |
| """Do a series of global replacements on a string.""" |
| for old, new in pairs: |
| text = join(split(text, old), new) |
| return text |
| |
| def cram(text, maxlen): |
| """Omit part of a string if needed to make it fit in a maximum length.""" |
| if len(text) > maxlen: |
| pre = max(0, (maxlen-3)/2) |
| post = max(0, maxlen-3-pre) |
| return text[:pre] + '...' + text[len(text)-post:] |
| return text |
| |
| def stripid(text): |
| """Remove the hexadecimal id from a Python object representation.""" |
| # The behaviour of %p is implementation-dependent, so we need an example. |
| for pattern in [' at 0x[0-9a-f]{6,}>$', ' at [0-9A-F]{8,}>$']: |
| if re.search(pattern, repr(Exception)): |
| return re.sub(pattern, '>', text) |
| return text |
| |
| def modulename(path): |
| """Return the Python module name for a given path, or None.""" |
| filename = os.path.basename(path) |
| suffixes = map(lambda (suffix, mode, kind): (len(suffix), suffix), |
| imp.get_suffixes()) |
| suffixes.sort() |
| suffixes.reverse() # try longest suffixes first, in case they overlap |
| for length, suffix in suffixes: |
| if len(filename) > length and filename[-length:] == suffix: |
| return filename[:-length] |
| |
| def allmethods(cl): |
| methods = {} |
| for key, value in inspect.getmembers(cl, inspect.ismethod): |
| methods[key] = 1 |
| for base in cl.__bases__: |
| methods.update(allmethods(base)) # all your base are belong to us |
| for key in methods.keys(): |
| methods[key] = getattr(cl, key) |
| return methods |
| |
| class ErrorDuringImport(Exception): |
| """Errors that occurred while trying to import something to document it.""" |
| def __init__(self, filename, (exc, value, tb)): |
| self.filename = filename |
| self.exc = exc |
| self.value = value |
| self.tb = tb |
| |
| def __str__(self): |
| exc = self.exc |
| if type(exc) is types.ClassType: |
| exc = exc.__name__ |
| return 'problem in %s - %s: %s' % (self.filename, exc, self.value) |
| |
| def importfile(path): |
| """Import a Python source file or compiled file given its path.""" |
| magic = imp.get_magic() |
| file = open(path, 'r') |
| if file.read(len(magic)) == magic: |
| kind = imp.PY_COMPILED |
| else: |
| kind = imp.PY_SOURCE |
| file.close() |
| filename = os.path.basename(path) |
| name, ext = os.path.splitext(filename) |
| file = open(path, 'r') |
| try: |
| module = imp.load_module(name, file, path, (ext, 'r', kind)) |
| except: |
| raise ErrorDuringImport(path, sys.exc_info()) |
| file.close() |
| return module |
| |
| def ispackage(path): |
| """Guess whether a path refers to a package directory.""" |
| if os.path.isdir(path): |
| for ext in ['.py', '.pyc', '.pyo']: |
| if os.path.isfile(os.path.join(path, '__init__' + ext)): |
| return 1 |
| |
| # ---------------------------------------------------- formatter base class |
| |
| class Doc: |
| def document(self, object, name=None, *args): |
| """Generate documentation for an object.""" |
| args = (object, name) + args |
| if inspect.ismodule(object): return apply(self.docmodule, args) |
| if inspect.isclass(object): return apply(self.docclass, args) |
| if inspect.isroutine(object): return apply(self.docroutine, args) |
| return apply(self.docother, args) |
| |
| def fail(self, object, name=None, *args): |
| """Raise an exception for unimplemented types.""" |
| message = "don't know how to document object%s of type %s" % ( |
| name and ' ' + repr(name), type(object).__name__) |
| raise TypeError, message |
| |
| docmodule = docclass = docroutine = docother = fail |
| |
| # -------------------------------------------- HTML documentation generator |
| |
| class HTMLRepr(Repr): |
| """Class for safely making an HTML representation of a Python object.""" |
| def __init__(self): |
| Repr.__init__(self) |
| self.maxlist = self.maxtuple = self.maxdict = 10 |
| self.maxstring = self.maxother = 100 |
| |
| def escape(self, text): |
| return replace(text, ('&', '&'), ('<', '<'), ('>', '>')) |
| |
| def repr(self, object): |
| return Repr.repr(self, object) |
| |
| def repr1(self, x, level): |
| methodname = 'repr_' + join(split(type(x).__name__), '_') |
| if hasattr(self, methodname): |
| return getattr(self, methodname)(x, level) |
| else: |
| return self.escape(cram(stripid(repr(x)), self.maxother)) |
| |
| def repr_string(self, x, level): |
| test = cram(x, self.maxstring) |
| testrepr = repr(test) |
| if '\\' in test and '\\' not in replace(testrepr, (r'\\', '')): |
| # Backslashes are only literal in the string and are never |
| # needed to make any special characters, so show a raw string. |
| return 'r' + testrepr[0] + self.escape(test) + testrepr[0] |
| return re.sub(r'((\\[\\abfnrtv\'"]|\\x..|\\u....)+)', |
| r'<font color="#c040c0">\1</font>', |
| self.escape(testrepr)) |
| |
| def repr_instance(self, x, level): |
| try: |
| return self.escape(cram(stripid(repr(x)), self.maxstring)) |
| except: |
| return self.escape('<%s instance>' % x.__class__.__name__) |
| |
| repr_unicode = repr_string |
| |
| class HTMLDoc(Doc): |
| """Formatter class for HTML documentation.""" |
| |
| # ------------------------------------------- HTML formatting utilities |
| |
| _repr_instance = HTMLRepr() |
| repr = _repr_instance.repr |
| escape = _repr_instance.escape |
| |
| def page(self, title, contents): |
| """Format an HTML page.""" |
| return ''' |
| <!doctype html public "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.0 Transitional//EN"> |
| <html><head><title>Python: %s</title> |
| <style type="text/css"><!-- |
| TT { font-family: lucida console, lucida typewriter, courier } |
| --></style></head><body bgcolor="#f0f0f8"> |
| %s |
| </body></html>''' % (title, contents) |
| |
| def heading(self, title, fgcol, bgcol, extras=''): |
| """Format a page heading.""" |
| return ''' |
| <table width="100%%" cellspacing=0 cellpadding=2 border=0> |
| <tr bgcolor="%s"> |
| <td valign=bottom><small> <br></small |
| ><font color="%s" face="helvetica, arial"> <br>%s</font></td |
| ><td align=right valign=bottom |
| ><font color="%s" face="helvetica, arial">%s</font></td></tr></table> |
| ''' % (bgcol, fgcol, title, fgcol, extras or ' ') |
| |
| def section(self, title, fgcol, bgcol, contents, width=20, |
| prelude='', marginalia=None, gap=' '): |
| """Format a section with a heading.""" |
| if marginalia is None: |
| marginalia = ' ' * width |
| result = ''' |
| <p><table width="100%%" cellspacing=0 cellpadding=2 border=0> |
| <tr bgcolor="%s"> |
| <td colspan=3 valign=bottom><small><small> <br></small></small |
| ><font color="%s" face="helvetica, arial">%s</font></td></tr> |
| ''' % (bgcol, fgcol, title) |
| if prelude: |
| result = result + ''' |
| <tr bgcolor="%s"><td rowspan=2>%s</td> |
| <td colspan=2>%s</td></tr> |
| <tr><td>%s</td>''' % (bgcol, marginalia, prelude, gap) |
| else: |
| result = result + ''' |
| <tr><td bgcolor="%s">%s</td><td>%s</td>''' % (bgcol, marginalia, gap) |
| |
| return result + '<td width="100%%">%s</td></tr></table>' % contents |
| |
| def bigsection(self, title, *args): |
| """Format a section with a big heading.""" |
| title = '<big><strong>%s</strong></big>' % title |
| return apply(self.section, (title,) + args) |
| |
| def preformat(self, text): |
| """Format literal preformatted text.""" |
| text = self.escape(expandtabs(text)) |
| return replace(text, ('\n\n', '\n \n'), ('\n\n', '\n \n'), |
| (' ', ' '), ('\n', '<br>\n')) |
| |
| def multicolumn(self, list, format, cols=4): |
| """Format a list of items into a multi-column list.""" |
| result = '' |
| rows = (len(list)+cols-1)/cols |
| for col in range(cols): |
| result = result + '<td width="%d%%" valign=top>' % (100/cols) |
| for i in range(rows*col, rows*col+rows): |
| if i < len(list): |
| result = result + format(list[i]) + '<br>\n' |
| result = result + '</td>' |
| return '<table width="100%%"><tr>%s</tr></table>' % result |
| |
| def small(self, text): return '<small>%s</small>' % text |
| def grey(self, text): return '<font color="#909090">%s</font>' % text |
| |
| def namelink(self, name, *dicts): |
| """Make a link for an identifier, given name-to-URL mappings.""" |
| for dict in dicts: |
| if dict.has_key(name): |
| return '<a href="%s">%s</a>' % (dict[name], name) |
| return name |
| |
| def classlink(self, object, modname, *dicts): |
| """Make a link for a class.""" |
| name = object.__name__ |
| if object.__module__ != modname: |
| name = object.__module__ + '.' + name |
| for dict in dicts: |
| if dict.has_key(object): |
| return '<a href="%s">%s</a>' % (dict[object], name) |
| return name |
| |
| def modulelink(self, object): |
| """Make a link for a module.""" |
| return '<a href="%s.html">%s</a>' % (object.__name__, object.__name__) |
| |
| def modpkglink(self, (name, path, ispackage, shadowed)): |
| """Make a link for a module or package to display in an index.""" |
| if shadowed: |
| return self.grey(name) |
| if path: |
| url = '%s.%s.html' % (path, name) |
| else: |
| url = '%s.html' % name |
| if ispackage: |
| text = '<strong>%s</strong> (package)' % name |
| else: |
| text = name |
| return '<a href="%s">%s</a>' % (url, text) |
| |
| def markup(self, text, escape=None, funcs={}, classes={}, methods={}): |
| """Mark up some plain text, given a context of symbols to look for. |
| Each context dictionary maps object names to anchor names.""" |
| escape = escape or self.escape |
| results = [] |
| here = 0 |
| pattern = re.compile(r'\b((http|ftp)://\S+[\w/]|' |
| r'RFC[- ]?(\d+)|' |
| r'PEP[- ]?(\d+)|' |
| r'(self\.)?(\w+))\b') |
| while 1: |
| match = pattern.search(text, here) |
| if not match: break |
| start, end = match.span() |
| results.append(escape(text[here:start])) |
| |
| all, scheme, rfc, pep, selfdot, name = match.groups() |
| if scheme: |
| results.append('<a href="%s">%s</a>' % (all, escape(all))) |
| elif rfc: |
| url = 'http://www.rfc-editor.org/rfc/rfc%d.txt' % int(rfc) |
| results.append('<a href="%s">%s</a>' % (url, escape(all))) |
| elif pep: |
| url = 'http://www.python.org/peps/pep-%04d.html' % int(pep) |
| results.append('<a href="%s">%s</a>' % (url, escape(all))) |
| elif text[end:end+1] == '(': |
| results.append(self.namelink(name, methods, funcs, classes)) |
| elif selfdot: |
| results.append('self.<strong>%s</strong>' % name) |
| else: |
| results.append(self.namelink(name, classes)) |
| here = end |
| results.append(escape(text[here:])) |
| return join(results, '') |
| |
| # ---------------------------------------------- type-specific routines |
| |
| def formattree(self, tree, modname, classes={}, parent=None): |
| """Produce HTML for a class tree as given by inspect.getclasstree().""" |
| result = '' |
| for entry in tree: |
| if type(entry) is type(()): |
| c, bases = entry |
| result = result + '<dt><font face="helvetica, arial"><small>' |
| result = result + self.classlink(c, modname, classes) |
| if bases and bases != (parent,): |
| parents = [] |
| for base in bases: |
| parents.append(self.classlink(base, modname, classes)) |
| result = result + '(' + join(parents, ', ') + ')' |
| result = result + '\n</small></font></dt>' |
| elif type(entry) is type([]): |
| result = result + '<dd>\n%s</dd>\n' % self.formattree( |
| entry, modname, classes, c) |
| return '<dl>\n%s</dl>\n' % result |
| |
| def docmodule(self, object, name=None): |
| """Produce HTML documentation for a module object.""" |
| name = object.__name__ # ignore the passed-in name |
| parts = split(name, '.') |
| links = [] |
| for i in range(len(parts)-1): |
| links.append( |
| '<a href="%s.html"><font color="#ffffff">%s</font></a>' % |
| (join(parts[:i+1], '.'), parts[i])) |
| linkedname = join(links + parts[-1:], '.') |
| head = '<big><big><strong>%s</strong></big></big>' % linkedname |
| try: |
| path = inspect.getabsfile(object) |
| filelink = '<a href="file:%s">%s</a>' % (path, path) |
| except TypeError: |
| filelink = '(built-in)' |
| info = [] |
| if hasattr(object, '__version__'): |
| version = str(object.__version__) |
| if version[:11] == '$' + 'Revision: ' and version[-1:] == '$': |
| version = strip(version[11:-1]) |
| info.append('version %s' % self.escape(version)) |
| if hasattr(object, '__date__'): |
| info.append(self.escape(str(object.__date__))) |
| if info: |
| head = head + ' (%s)' % join(info, ', ') |
| result = self.heading( |
| head, '#ffffff', '#7799ee', '<a href=".">index</a><br>' + filelink) |
| |
| modules = inspect.getmembers(object, inspect.ismodule) |
| |
| if 0 and hasattr(object, '__all__'): # disabled for now |
| visible = lambda key, all=object.__all__: key in all |
| else: |
| visible = lambda key: key[:1] != '_' |
| |
| classes, cdict = [], {} |
| for key, value in inspect.getmembers(object, inspect.isclass): |
| if visible(key) and ( |
| inspect.getmodule(value) or object) is object: |
| classes.append((key, value)) |
| cdict[key] = cdict[value] = '#' + key |
| for key, value in classes: |
| for base in value.__bases__: |
| key, modname = base.__name__, base.__module__ |
| module = sys.modules.get(modname) |
| if modname != name and module and hasattr(module, key): |
| if getattr(module, key) is base: |
| if not cdict.has_key(key): |
| cdict[key] = cdict[base] = modname + '.html#' + key |
| funcs, fdict = [], {} |
| for key, value in inspect.getmembers(object, inspect.isroutine): |
| if visible(key) and (inspect.isbuiltin(value) or |
| inspect.getmodule(value) is object): |
| funcs.append((key, value)) |
| fdict[key] = '#-' + key |
| if inspect.isfunction(value): fdict[value] = fdict[key] |
| constants = [] |
| for key, value in inspect.getmembers(object, isconstant): |
| if visible(key): |
| constants.append((key, value)) |
| |
| doc = self.markup(getdoc(object), self.preformat, fdict, cdict) |
| doc = doc and '<tt>%s</tt>' % doc |
| result = result + '<p>%s</p>\n' % self.small(doc) |
| |
| if hasattr(object, '__path__'): |
| modpkgs = [] |
| modnames = [] |
| for file in os.listdir(object.__path__[0]): |
| if file[:1] != '_': |
| path = os.path.join(object.__path__[0], file) |
| modname = modulename(file) |
| if modname and modname not in modnames: |
| modpkgs.append((modname, name, 0, 0)) |
| modnames.append(modname) |
| elif ispackage(path): |
| modpkgs.append((file, name, 1, 0)) |
| modpkgs.sort() |
| contents = self.multicolumn(modpkgs, self.modpkglink) |
| result = result + self.bigsection( |
| 'Package Contents', '#ffffff', '#aa55cc', contents) |
| elif modules: |
| contents = self.multicolumn( |
| modules, lambda (key, value), s=self: s.modulelink(value)) |
| result = result + self.bigsection( |
| 'Modules', '#fffff', '#aa55cc', contents) |
| |
| if classes: |
| classlist = map(lambda (key, value): value, classes) |
| contents = [self.formattree( |
| inspect.getclasstree(classlist, 1), name, cdict)] |
| for key, value in classes: |
| contents.append(self.document(value, key, fdict, cdict)) |
| result = result + self.bigsection( |
| 'Classes', '#ffffff', '#ee77aa', join(contents)) |
| if funcs: |
| contents = [] |
| for key, value in funcs: |
| contents.append(self.document(value, key, fdict, cdict)) |
| result = result + self.bigsection( |
| 'Functions', '#ffffff', '#eeaa77', join(contents)) |
| if constants: |
| contents = [] |
| for key, value in constants: |
| contents.append(self.document(value, key)) |
| result = result + self.bigsection( |
| 'Constants', '#ffffff', '#55aa55', join(contents, '<br>')) |
| if hasattr(object, '__author__'): |
| contents = self.markup(str(object.__author__), self.preformat) |
| result = result + self.bigsection( |
| 'Author', '#ffffff', '#7799ee', contents) |
| if hasattr(object, '__credits__'): |
| contents = self.markup(str(object.__credits__), self.preformat) |
| result = result + self.bigsection( |
| 'Credits', '#ffffff', '#7799ee', contents) |
| |
| return result |
| |
| def docclass(self, object, name=None, funcs={}, classes={}): |
| """Produce HTML documentation for a class object.""" |
| realname = object.__name__ |
| name = name or realname |
| bases = object.__bases__ |
| contents = '' |
| |
| methods, mdict = [], {} |
| for key, value in allmethods(object).items(): |
| methods.append((key, value)) |
| mdict[key] = mdict[value] = '#' + name + '-' + key |
| methods.sort() |
| for key, value in methods: |
| contents = contents + self.document( |
| value, key, funcs, classes, mdict, object) |
| |
| if name == realname: |
| title = '<a name="%s">class <strong>%s</strong></a>' % ( |
| name, realname) |
| else: |
| title = '<strong>%s</strong> = <a name="%s">class %s</a>' % ( |
| name, name, realname) |
| if bases: |
| parents = [] |
| for base in bases: |
| parents.append( |
| self.classlink(base, object.__module__, classes)) |
| title = title + '(%s)' % join(parents, ', ') |
| doc = self.markup( |
| getdoc(object), self.preformat, funcs, classes, mdict) |
| doc = self.small(doc and '<tt>%s<br> </tt>' % doc or '<tt> </tt>') |
| return self.section(title, '#000000', '#ffc8d8', contents, 10, doc) |
| |
| def formatvalue(self, object): |
| """Format an argument default value as text.""" |
| return self.small(self.grey('=' + self.repr(object))) |
| |
| def docroutine(self, object, name=None, |
| funcs={}, classes={}, methods={}, cl=None): |
| """Produce HTML documentation for a function or method object.""" |
| realname = object.__name__ |
| name = name or realname |
| anchor = (cl and cl.__name__ or '') + '-' + name |
| note = '' |
| skipdocs = 0 |
| if inspect.ismethod(object): |
| if cl: |
| if object.im_class is not cl: |
| base = object.im_class |
| url = '#%s-%s' % (base.__name__, name) |
| basename = base.__name__ |
| if base.__module__ != cl.__module__: |
| url = base.__module__ + '.html' + url |
| basename = base.__module__ + '.' + basename |
| note = ' from <a href="%s">%s</a>' % (url, basename) |
| skipdocs = 1 |
| else: |
| note = (object.im_self and |
| ' method of ' + self.repr(object.im_self) or |
| ' unbound %s method' % object.im_class.__name__) |
| object = object.im_func |
| |
| if name == realname: |
| title = '<a name="%s"><strong>%s</strong></a>' % (anchor, realname) |
| else: |
| if (cl and cl.__dict__.has_key(realname) and |
| cl.__dict__[realname] is object): |
| reallink = '<a href="#%s">%s</a>' % ( |
| cl.__name__ + '-' + realname, realname) |
| skipdocs = 1 |
| else: |
| reallink = realname |
| title = '<a name="%s"><strong>%s</strong></a> = %s' % ( |
| anchor, name, reallink) |
| if inspect.isbuiltin(object): |
| argspec = '(...)' |
| else: |
| args, varargs, varkw, defaults = inspect.getargspec(object) |
| argspec = inspect.formatargspec( |
| args, varargs, varkw, defaults, formatvalue=self.formatvalue) |
| if realname == '<lambda>': |
| decl = '<em>lambda</em>' |
| argspec = argspec[1:-1] # remove parentheses |
| |
| decl = title + argspec + (note and self.small(self.grey( |
| '<font face="helvetica, arial">%s</font>' % note))) |
| |
| if skipdocs: |
| return '<dl><dt>%s</dl>\n' % decl |
| else: |
| doc = self.markup( |
| getdoc(object), self.preformat, funcs, classes, methods) |
| doc = doc and '<tt>%s</tt>' % doc |
| return '<dl><dt>%s<dd>%s</dl>\n' % (decl, self.small(doc)) |
| |
| def docother(self, object, name=None): |
| """Produce HTML documentation for a data object.""" |
| return '<strong>%s</strong> = %s' % (name, self.repr(object)) |
| |
| def index(self, dir, shadowed=None): |
| """Generate an HTML index for a directory of modules.""" |
| modpkgs = [] |
| if shadowed is None: shadowed = {} |
| seen = {} |
| files = os.listdir(dir) |
| |
| def found(name, ispackage, |
| modpkgs=modpkgs, shadowed=shadowed, seen=seen): |
| if not seen.has_key(name): |
| modpkgs.append((name, '', ispackage, shadowed.has_key(name))) |
| seen[name] = 1 |
| shadowed[name] = 1 |
| |
| # Package spam/__init__.py takes precedence over module spam.py. |
| for file in files: |
| path = os.path.join(dir, file) |
| if ispackage(path): found(file, 1) |
| for file in files: |
| path = os.path.join(dir, file) |
| if file[:1] != '_' and os.path.isfile(path): |
| modname = modulename(file) |
| if modname: found(modname, 0) |
| |
| modpkgs.sort() |
| contents = self.multicolumn(modpkgs, self.modpkglink) |
| return self.bigsection(dir, '#ffffff', '#ee77aa', contents) |
| |
| # -------------------------------------------- text documentation generator |
| |
| class TextRepr(Repr): |
| """Class for safely making a text representation of a Python object.""" |
| def __init__(self): |
| Repr.__init__(self) |
| self.maxlist = self.maxtuple = self.maxdict = 10 |
| self.maxstring = self.maxother = 100 |
| |
| def repr1(self, x, level): |
| methodname = 'repr_' + join(split(type(x).__name__), '_') |
| if hasattr(self, methodname): |
| return getattr(self, methodname)(x, level) |
| else: |
| return cram(stripid(repr(x)), self.maxother) |
| |
| def repr_string(self, x, level): |
| test = cram(x, self.maxstring) |
| testrepr = repr(test) |
| if '\\' in test and '\\' not in replace(testrepr, (r'\\', '')): |
| # Backslashes are only literal in the string and are never |
| # needed to make any special characters, so show a raw string. |
| return 'r' + testrepr[0] + test + testrepr[0] |
| return testrepr |
| |
| def repr_instance(self, x, level): |
| try: |
| return cram(stripid(repr(x)), self.maxstring) |
| except: |
| return '<%s instance>' % x.__class__.__name__ |
| |
| class TextDoc(Doc): |
| """Formatter class for text documentation.""" |
| |
| # ------------------------------------------- text formatting utilities |
| |
| _repr_instance = TextRepr() |
| repr = _repr_instance.repr |
| |
| def bold(self, text): |
| """Format a string in bold by overstriking.""" |
| return join(map(lambda ch: ch + '\b' + ch, text), '') |
| |
| def indent(self, text, prefix=' '): |
| """Indent text by prepending a given prefix to each line.""" |
| if not text: return '' |
| lines = split(text, '\n') |
| lines = map(lambda line, prefix=prefix: prefix + line, lines) |
| if lines: lines[-1] = rstrip(lines[-1]) |
| return join(lines, '\n') |
| |
| def section(self, title, contents): |
| """Format a section with a given heading.""" |
| return self.bold(title) + '\n' + rstrip(self.indent(contents)) + '\n\n' |
| |
| # ---------------------------------------------- type-specific routines |
| |
| def formattree(self, tree, modname, parent=None, prefix=''): |
| """Render in text a class tree as returned by inspect.getclasstree().""" |
| result = '' |
| for entry in tree: |
| if type(entry) is type(()): |
| c, bases = entry |
| result = result + prefix + classname(c, modname) |
| if bases and bases != (parent,): |
| parents = map(lambda c, m=modname: classname(c, m), bases) |
| result = result + '(%s)' % join(parents, ', ') |
| result = result + '\n' |
| elif type(entry) is type([]): |
| result = result + self.formattree( |
| entry, modname, c, prefix + ' ') |
| return result |
| |
| def docmodule(self, object, name=None): |
| """Produce text documentation for a given module object.""" |
| name = object.__name__ # ignore the passed-in name |
| namesec = name |
| lines = split(strip(getdoc(object)), '\n') |
| if len(lines) == 1: |
| if lines[0]: namesec = namesec + ' - ' + lines[0] |
| lines = [] |
| elif len(lines) >= 2 and not rstrip(lines[1]): |
| if lines[0]: namesec = namesec + ' - ' + lines[0] |
| lines = lines[2:] |
| result = self.section('NAME', namesec) |
| |
| try: |
| file = inspect.getabsfile(object) |
| except TypeError: |
| file = '(built-in)' |
| result = result + self.section('FILE', file) |
| if lines: |
| result = result + self.section('DESCRIPTION', join(lines, '\n')) |
| |
| classes = [] |
| for key, value in inspect.getmembers(object, inspect.isclass): |
| if (inspect.getmodule(value) or object) is object: |
| classes.append((key, value)) |
| funcs = [] |
| for key, value in inspect.getmembers(object, inspect.isroutine): |
| if inspect.isbuiltin(value) or inspect.getmodule(value) is object: |
| funcs.append((key, value)) |
| constants = [] |
| for key, value in inspect.getmembers(object, isconstant): |
| if key[:1] != '_': |
| constants.append((key, value)) |
| |
| if hasattr(object, '__path__'): |
| modpkgs = [] |
| for file in os.listdir(object.__path__[0]): |
| if file[:1] != '_': |
| path = os.path.join(object.__path__[0], file) |
| modname = modulename(file) |
| if modname and modname not in modpkgs: |
| modpkgs.append(modname) |
| elif ispackage(path): |
| modpkgs.append(file + ' (package)') |
| modpkgs.sort() |
| result = result + self.section( |
| 'PACKAGE CONTENTS', join(modpkgs, '\n')) |
| |
| if classes: |
| classlist = map(lambda (key, value): value, classes) |
| contents = [self.formattree( |
| inspect.getclasstree(classlist, 1), name)] |
| for key, value in classes: |
| contents.append(self.document(value, key)) |
| result = result + self.section('CLASSES', join(contents, '\n')) |
| |
| if funcs: |
| contents = [] |
| for key, value in funcs: |
| contents.append(self.document(value, key)) |
| result = result + self.section('FUNCTIONS', join(contents, '\n')) |
| |
| if constants: |
| contents = [] |
| for key, value in constants: |
| contents.append(self.docother(value, key, 70)) |
| result = result + self.section('CONSTANTS', join(contents, '\n')) |
| |
| if hasattr(object, '__version__'): |
| version = str(object.__version__) |
| if version[:11] == '$' + 'Revision: ' and version[-1:] == '$': |
| version = strip(version[11:-1]) |
| result = result + self.section('VERSION', version) |
| if hasattr(object, '__date__'): |
| result = result + self.section('DATE', str(object.__date__)) |
| if hasattr(object, '__author__'): |
| result = result + self.section('AUTHOR', str(object.__author__)) |
| if hasattr(object, '__credits__'): |
| result = result + self.section('CREDITS', str(object.__credits__)) |
| return result |
| |
| def docclass(self, object, name=None): |
| """Produce text documentation for a given class object.""" |
| realname = object.__name__ |
| name = name or realname |
| bases = object.__bases__ |
| |
| if name == realname: |
| title = 'class ' + self.bold(realname) |
| else: |
| title = self.bold(name) + ' = class ' + realname |
| if bases: |
| def makename(c, m=object.__module__): return classname(c, m) |
| parents = map(makename, bases) |
| title = title + '(%s)' % join(parents, ', ') |
| |
| doc = getdoc(object) |
| contents = doc and doc + '\n' |
| methods = allmethods(object).items() |
| methods.sort() |
| for key, value in methods: |
| contents = contents + '\n' + self.document(value, key, object) |
| |
| if not contents: return title + '\n' |
| return title + '\n' + self.indent(rstrip(contents), ' | ') + '\n' |
| |
| def formatvalue(self, object): |
| """Format an argument default value as text.""" |
| return '=' + self.repr(object) |
| |
| def docroutine(self, object, name=None, cl=None): |
| """Produce text documentation for a function or method object.""" |
| realname = object.__name__ |
| name = name or realname |
| note = '' |
| skipdocs = 0 |
| if inspect.ismethod(object): |
| if cl: |
| if object.im_class is not cl: |
| base = object.im_class |
| basename = base.__name__ |
| if base.__module__ != cl.__module__: |
| basename = base.__module__ + '.' + basename |
| note = ' from %s' % basename |
| skipdocs = 1 |
| else: |
| if object.im_self: |
| note = ' method of %s' % self.repr(object.im_self) |
| else: |
| note = ' unbound %s method' % object.im_class.__name__ |
| object = object.im_func |
| |
| if name == realname: |
| title = self.bold(realname) |
| else: |
| if (cl and cl.__dict__.has_key(realname) and |
| cl.__dict__[realname] is object): |
| skipdocs = 1 |
| title = self.bold(name) + ' = ' + realname |
| if inspect.isbuiltin(object): |
| argspec = '(...)' |
| else: |
| args, varargs, varkw, defaults = inspect.getargspec(object) |
| argspec = inspect.formatargspec( |
| args, varargs, varkw, defaults, formatvalue=self.formatvalue) |
| if realname == '<lambda>': |
| title = 'lambda' |
| argspec = argspec[1:-1] # remove parentheses |
| decl = title + argspec + note |
| |
| if skipdocs: |
| return decl + '\n' |
| else: |
| doc = getdoc(object) or '' |
| return decl + '\n' + (doc and rstrip(self.indent(doc)) + '\n') |
| |
| def docother(self, object, name=None, maxlen=None): |
| """Produce text documentation for a data object.""" |
| repr = self.repr(object) |
| if maxlen: |
| line = name + ' = ' + repr |
| chop = maxlen - len(line) |
| if chop < 0: repr = repr[:chop] + '...' |
| line = self.bold(name) + ' = ' + repr |
| return line |
| |
| # --------------------------------------------------------- user interfaces |
| |
| def pager(text): |
| """The first time this is called, determine what kind of pager to use.""" |
| global pager |
| pager = getpager() |
| pager(text) |
| |
| def getpager(): |
| """Decide what method to use for paging through text.""" |
| if type(sys.stdout) is not types.FileType: |
| return plainpager |
| if not sys.stdin.isatty() or not sys.stdout.isatty(): |
| return plainpager |
| if os.environ.has_key('PAGER'): |
| return lambda a: pipepager(a, os.environ['PAGER']) |
| if sys.platform == 'win32': |
| return lambda a: tempfilepager(a, 'more <') |
| if hasattr(os, 'system') and os.system('less 2>/dev/null') == 0: |
| return lambda a: pipepager(a, 'less') |
| |
| import tempfile |
| filename = tempfile.mktemp() |
| open(filename, 'w').close() |
| try: |
| if hasattr(os, 'system') and os.system('more %s' % filename) == 0: |
| return lambda text: pipepager(text, 'more') |
| else: |
| return ttypager |
| finally: |
| os.unlink(filename) |
| |
| def pipepager(text, cmd): |
| """Page through text by feeding it to another program.""" |
| pipe = os.popen(cmd, 'w') |
| try: |
| pipe.write(text) |
| pipe.close() |
| except IOError: |
| # Ignore broken pipes caused by quitting the pager program. |
| pass |
| |
| def tempfilepager(text, cmd): |
| """Page through text by invoking a program on a temporary file.""" |
| import tempfile |
| filename = tempfile.mktemp() |
| file = open(filename, 'w') |
| file.write(text) |
| file.close() |
| try: |
| os.system(cmd + ' ' + filename) |
| finally: |
| os.unlink(filename) |
| |
| def plain(text): |
| """Remove boldface formatting from text.""" |
| return re.sub('.\b', '', text) |
| |
| def ttypager(text): |
| """Page through text on a text terminal.""" |
| lines = split(plain(text), '\n') |
| try: |
| import tty |
| fd = sys.stdin.fileno() |
| old = tty.tcgetattr(fd) |
| tty.setcbreak(fd) |
| getchar = lambda: sys.stdin.read(1) |
| except (ImportError, AttributeError): |
| tty = None |
| getchar = lambda: sys.stdin.readline()[:-1][:1] |
| |
| try: |
| r = inc = os.environ.get('LINES', 25) - 1 |
| sys.stdout.write(join(lines[:inc], '\n') + '\n') |
| while lines[r:]: |
| sys.stdout.write('-- more --') |
| sys.stdout.flush() |
| c = getchar() |
| |
| if c in ['q', 'Q']: |
| sys.stdout.write('\r \r') |
| break |
| elif c in ['\r', '\n']: |
| sys.stdout.write('\r \r' + lines[r] + '\n') |
| r = r + 1 |
| continue |
| if c in ['b', 'B', '\x1b']: |
| r = r - inc - inc |
| if r < 0: r = 0 |
| sys.stdout.write('\n' + join(lines[r:r+inc], '\n') + '\n') |
| r = r + inc |
| |
| finally: |
| if tty: |
| tty.tcsetattr(fd, tty.TCSAFLUSH, old) |
| |
| def plainpager(text): |
| """Simply print unformatted text. This is the ultimate fallback.""" |
| sys.stdout.write(plain(text)) |
| |
| def describe(thing): |
| """Produce a short description of the given thing.""" |
| if inspect.ismodule(thing): |
| if thing.__name__ in sys.builtin_module_names: |
| return 'built-in module ' + thing.__name__ |
| if hasattr(thing, '__path__'): |
| return 'package ' + thing.__name__ |
| else: |
| return 'module ' + thing.__name__ |
| if inspect.isbuiltin(thing): |
| return 'built-in function ' + thing.__name__ |
| if inspect.isclass(thing): |
| return 'class ' + thing.__name__ |
| if inspect.isfunction(thing): |
| return 'function ' + thing.__name__ |
| if inspect.ismethod(thing): |
| return 'method ' + thing.__name__ |
| if type(thing) is types.InstanceType: |
| return 'instance of ' + thing.__class__.__name__ |
| return type(thing).__name__ |
| |
| def freshimport(name, cache={}): |
| """Import a module, reloading it if the source file has changed.""" |
| topmodule = __import__(name) |
| module = None |
| for component in split(name, '.'): |
| if module == None: |
| module = topmodule |
| path = split(name, '.')[0] |
| else: |
| module = getattr(module, component) |
| path = path + '.' + component |
| if hasattr(module, '__file__'): |
| file = module.__file__ |
| if os.path.exists(file): |
| info = (file, os.path.getmtime(file), os.path.getsize(file)) |
| if cache.get(path) == info: |
| continue |
| module = reload(module) |
| file = module.__file__ |
| if os.path.exists(file): |
| info = (file, os.path.getmtime(file), os.path.getsize(file)) |
| cache[path] = info |
| return module |
| |
| def locate(path): |
| """Locate an object by name (or dotted path), importing as necessary.""" |
| if not path: # special case: imp.find_module('') strangely succeeds |
| return None |
| if type(path) is not types.StringType: |
| return path |
| parts = split(path, '.') |
| n = len(parts) |
| while n > 0: |
| path = join(parts[:n], '.') |
| try: |
| module = freshimport(path) |
| except: |
| # Did the error occur before or after the module was found? |
| (exc, value, tb) = info = sys.exc_info() |
| if sys.modules.has_key(path): |
| # An error occured while executing the imported module. |
| raise ErrorDuringImport(sys.modules[path].__file__, info) |
| elif exc is SyntaxError: |
| # A SyntaxError occurred before we could execute the module. |
| raise ErrorDuringImport(value.filename, info) |
| elif exc is ImportError and \ |
| split(lower(str(value)))[:2] == ['no', 'module']: |
| # The module was not found. |
| n = n - 1 |
| continue |
| else: |
| # Some other error occurred before executing the module. |
| raise DocImportError(filename, sys.exc_info()) |
| try: |
| x = module |
| for p in parts[n:]: |
| x = getattr(x, p) |
| return x |
| except AttributeError: |
| n = n - 1 |
| continue |
| if hasattr(__builtins__, path): |
| return getattr(__builtins__, path) |
| return None |
| |
| # --------------------------------------- interactive interpreter interface |
| |
| text = TextDoc() |
| html = HTMLDoc() |
| |
| def doc(thing): |
| """Display documentation on an object (for interactive use).""" |
| if type(thing) is type(""): |
| try: |
| object = locate(thing) |
| except ErrorDuringImport, value: |
| print value |
| return |
| if object: |
| thing = object |
| else: |
| print 'no Python documentation found for %s' % repr(thing) |
| return |
| |
| desc = describe(thing) |
| module = inspect.getmodule(thing) |
| if module and module is not thing: |
| desc = desc + ' in module ' + module.__name__ |
| pager('Help on %s:\n\n' % desc + text.document(thing)) |
| |
| def writedoc(key): |
| """Write HTML documentation to a file in the current directory.""" |
| try: |
| object = locate(key) |
| except ErrorDuringImport, value: |
| print value |
| else: |
| if object: |
| page = html.page('Python: ' + describe(object), |
| html.document(object, object.__name__)) |
| file = open(key + '.html', 'w') |
| file.write(page) |
| file.close() |
| print 'wrote', key + '.html' |
| else: |
| print 'no Python documentation found for %s' % repr(key) |
| |
| def writedocs(dir, pkgpath='', done={}): |
| """Write out HTML documentation for all modules in a directory tree.""" |
| for file in os.listdir(dir): |
| path = os.path.join(dir, file) |
| if ispackage(path): |
| writedocs(path, pkgpath + file + '.') |
| elif os.path.isfile(path): |
| modname = modulename(path) |
| if modname: |
| modname = pkgpath + modname |
| if not done.has_key(modname): |
| done[modname] = 1 |
| writedoc(modname) |
| |
| class Helper: |
| def __repr__(self): |
| return '''Welcome to Python %s! |
| |
| To get help on a Python object, call help(object). |
| To get help on a module or package, either import it before calling |
| help(module) or call help('modulename').''' % sys.version[:3] |
| |
| def __call__(self, *args): |
| if args: |
| doc(args[0]) |
| else: |
| print repr(self) |
| |
| help = Helper() |
| |
| def man(key): |
| """Display documentation on an object in a form similar to man(1).""" |
| object = locate(key) |
| if object: |
| title = 'Python Library Documentation: ' + describe(object) |
| lastdot = rfind(key, '.') |
| if lastdot > 0: title = title + ' in ' + key[:lastdot] |
| pager('\n' + title + '\n\n' + text.document(object, key)) |
| found = 1 |
| else: |
| print 'no Python documentation found for %s' % repr(key) |
| |
| class Scanner: |
| """A generic tree iterator.""" |
| def __init__(self, roots, children, recurse): |
| self.roots = roots[:] |
| self.state = [] |
| self.children = children |
| self.recurse = recurse |
| |
| def next(self): |
| if not self.state: |
| if not self.roots: |
| return None |
| root = self.roots.pop(0) |
| self.state = [(root, self.children(root))] |
| node, children = self.state[-1] |
| if not children: |
| self.state.pop() |
| return self.next() |
| child = children.pop(0) |
| if self.recurse(child): |
| self.state.append((child, self.children(child))) |
| return child |
| |
| class ModuleScanner(Scanner): |
| """An interruptible scanner that searches module synopses.""" |
| def __init__(self): |
| roots = map(lambda dir: (dir, ''), pathdirs()) |
| Scanner.__init__(self, roots, self.submodules, self.ispackage) |
| |
| def submodules(self, (dir, package)): |
| children = [] |
| for file in os.listdir(dir): |
| path = os.path.join(dir, file) |
| if ispackage(path): |
| children.append((path, package + (package and '.') + file)) |
| else: |
| children.append((path, package)) |
| children.sort() |
| return children |
| |
| def ispackage(self, (dir, package)): |
| return ispackage(dir) |
| |
| def run(self, key, callback, completer=None): |
| self.quit = 0 |
| seen = {} |
| |
| for modname in sys.builtin_module_names: |
| if modname != '__main__': |
| seen[modname] = 1 |
| desc = split(freshimport(modname).__doc__ or '', '\n')[0] |
| if find(lower(modname + ' - ' + desc), lower(key)) >= 0: |
| callback(None, modname, desc) |
| |
| while not self.quit: |
| node = self.next() |
| if not node: break |
| path, package = node |
| modname = modulename(path) |
| if os.path.isfile(path) and modname: |
| modname = package + (package and '.') + modname |
| if not seen.has_key(modname): |
| seen[modname] = 1 |
| desc = synopsis(path) or '' |
| if find(lower(modname + ' - ' + desc), lower(key)) >= 0: |
| callback(path, modname, desc) |
| if completer: completer() |
| |
| def apropos(key): |
| """Print all the one-line module summaries that contain a substring.""" |
| def callback(path, modname, desc): |
| if modname[-9:] == '.__init__': |
| modname = modname[:-9] + ' (package)' |
| print modname, '-', desc or '(no description)' |
| ModuleScanner().run(key, callback) |
| |
| # --------------------------------------------------- web browser interface |
| |
| def serve(port, callback=None): |
| import BaseHTTPServer, mimetools, select |
| |
| # Patch up mimetools.Message so it doesn't break if rfc822 is reloaded. |
| class Message(mimetools.Message): |
| def __init__(self, fp, seekable=1): |
| Message = self.__class__ |
| Message.__bases__[0].__bases__[0].__init__(self, fp, seekable) |
| self.encodingheader = self.getheader('content-transfer-encoding') |
| self.typeheader = self.getheader('content-type') |
| self.parsetype() |
| self.parseplist() |
| |
| class DocHandler(BaseHTTPServer.BaseHTTPRequestHandler): |
| def send_document(self, title, contents): |
| try: |
| self.send_response(200) |
| self.send_header('Content-Type', 'text/html') |
| self.end_headers() |
| self.wfile.write(html.page(title, contents)) |
| except IOError: pass |
| |
| def do_GET(self): |
| path = self.path |
| if path[-5:] == '.html': path = path[:-5] |
| if path[:1] == '/': path = path[1:] |
| if path and path != '.': |
| try: |
| obj = locate(path) |
| except ErrorDuringImport, value: |
| self.send_document(path, html.escape(str(value))) |
| return |
| if obj: |
| self.send_document(describe(obj), html.document(obj, path)) |
| else: |
| self.send_document(path, |
| 'no Python documentation found for %s' % repr(path)) |
| else: |
| heading = html.heading( |
| '<big><big><strong>Python: Index of Modules</strong></big></big>', |
| '#ffffff', '#7799ee') |
| def bltinlink(name): |
| return '<a href="%s.html">%s</a>' % (name, name) |
| names = filter(lambda x: x != '__main__', |
| sys.builtin_module_names) |
| contents = html.multicolumn(names, bltinlink) |
| indices = ['<p>' + html.bigsection( |
| 'Built-in Modules', '#ffffff', '#ee77aa', contents)] |
| |
| seen = {} |
| for dir in pathdirs(): |
| indices.append(html.index(dir, seen)) |
| contents = heading + join(indices) + '''<p align=right> |
| <small><small><font color="#909090" face="helvetica, arial"><strong> |
| pydoc</strong> by Ka-Ping Yee <ping@lfw.org></font></small></small>''' |
| self.send_document('Index of Modules', contents) |
| |
| def log_message(self, *args): pass |
| |
| class DocServer(BaseHTTPServer.HTTPServer): |
| def __init__(self, port, callback): |
| host = (sys.platform == 'mac') and '127.0.0.1' or 'localhost' |
| self.address = ('', port) |
| self.url = 'http://%s:%d/' % (host, port) |
| self.callback = callback |
| self.base.__init__(self, self.address, self.handler) |
| |
| def serve_until_quit(self): |
| import select |
| self.quit = 0 |
| while not self.quit: |
| rd, wr, ex = select.select([self.socket.fileno()], [], [], 1) |
| if rd: self.handle_request() |
| |
| def server_activate(self): |
| self.base.server_activate(self) |
| if self.callback: self.callback(self) |
| |
| DocServer.base = BaseHTTPServer.HTTPServer |
| DocServer.handler = DocHandler |
| DocHandler.MessageClass = Message |
| try: |
| DocServer(port, callback).serve_until_quit() |
| except (KeyboardInterrupt, select.error): |
| pass |
| print 'server stopped' |
| |
| # ----------------------------------------------------- graphical interface |
| |
| def gui(): |
| """Graphical interface (starts web server and pops up a control window).""" |
| class GUI: |
| def __init__(self, window, port=7464): |
| self.window = window |
| self.server = None |
| self.scanner = None |
| |
| import Tkinter |
| self.server_frm = Tkinter.Frame(window) |
| self.title_lbl = Tkinter.Label(self.server_frm, |
| text='Starting server...\n ') |
| self.open_btn = Tkinter.Button(self.server_frm, |
| text='open browser', command=self.open, state='disabled') |
| self.quit_btn = Tkinter.Button(self.server_frm, |
| text='quit serving', command=self.quit, state='disabled') |
| |
| self.search_frm = Tkinter.Frame(window) |
| self.search_lbl = Tkinter.Label(self.search_frm, text='Search for') |
| self.search_ent = Tkinter.Entry(self.search_frm) |
| self.search_ent.bind('<Return>', self.search) |
| self.stop_btn = Tkinter.Button(self.search_frm, |
| text='stop', pady=0, command=self.stop, state='disabled') |
| if sys.platform == 'win32': |
| # Trying to hide and show this button crashes under Windows. |
| self.stop_btn.pack(side='right') |
| |
| self.window.title('pydoc') |
| self.window.protocol('WM_DELETE_WINDOW', self.quit) |
| self.title_lbl.pack(side='top', fill='x') |
| self.open_btn.pack(side='left', fill='x', expand=1) |
| self.quit_btn.pack(side='right', fill='x', expand=1) |
| self.server_frm.pack(side='top', fill='x') |
| |
| self.search_lbl.pack(side='left') |
| self.search_ent.pack(side='right', fill='x', expand=1) |
| self.search_frm.pack(side='top', fill='x') |
| self.search_ent.focus_set() |
| |
| font = ('helvetica', sys.platform == 'win32' and 8 or 10) |
| self.result_lst = Tkinter.Listbox(window, font=font, height=6) |
| self.result_lst.bind('<Button-1>', self.select) |
| self.result_lst.bind('<Double-Button-1>', self.goto) |
| self.result_scr = Tkinter.Scrollbar(window, |
| orient='vertical', command=self.result_lst.yview) |
| self.result_lst.config(yscrollcommand=self.result_scr.set) |
| |
| self.result_frm = Tkinter.Frame(window) |
| self.goto_btn = Tkinter.Button(self.result_frm, |
| text='go to selected', command=self.goto) |
| self.hide_btn = Tkinter.Button(self.result_frm, |
| text='hide results', command=self.hide) |
| self.goto_btn.pack(side='left', fill='x', expand=1) |
| self.hide_btn.pack(side='right', fill='x', expand=1) |
| |
| self.window.update() |
| self.minwidth = self.window.winfo_width() |
| self.minheight = self.window.winfo_height() |
| self.bigminheight = (self.server_frm.winfo_reqheight() + |
| self.search_frm.winfo_reqheight() + |
| self.result_lst.winfo_reqheight() + |
| self.result_frm.winfo_reqheight()) |
| self.bigwidth, self.bigheight = self.minwidth, self.bigminheight |
| self.expanded = 0 |
| self.window.wm_geometry('%dx%d' % (self.minwidth, self.minheight)) |
| self.window.wm_minsize(self.minwidth, self.minheight) |
| |
| import threading |
| threading.Thread(target=serve, args=(port, self.ready)).start() |
| |
| def ready(self, server): |
| self.server = server |
| self.title_lbl.config( |
| text='Python documentation server at\n' + server.url) |
| self.open_btn.config(state='normal') |
| self.quit_btn.config(state='normal') |
| |
| def open(self, event=None, url=None): |
| url = url or self.server.url |
| try: |
| import webbrowser |
| webbrowser.open(url) |
| except ImportError: # pre-webbrowser.py compatibility |
| if sys.platform == 'win32': |
| os.system('start "%s"' % url) |
| elif sys.platform == 'mac': |
| try: |
| import ic |
| ic.launchurl(url) |
| except ImportError: pass |
| else: |
| rc = os.system('netscape -remote "openURL(%s)" &' % url) |
| if rc: os.system('netscape "%s" &' % url) |
| |
| def quit(self, event=None): |
| if self.server: |
| self.server.quit = 1 |
| self.window.quit() |
| |
| def search(self, event=None): |
| key = self.search_ent.get() |
| self.stop_btn.pack(side='right') |
| self.stop_btn.config(state='normal') |
| self.search_lbl.config(text='Searching for "%s"...' % key) |
| self.search_ent.forget() |
| self.search_lbl.pack(side='left') |
| self.result_lst.delete(0, 'end') |
| self.goto_btn.config(state='disabled') |
| self.expand() |
| |
| import threading |
| if self.scanner: |
| self.scanner.quit = 1 |
| self.scanner = ModuleScanner() |
| threading.Thread(target=self.scanner.run, |
| args=(key, self.update, self.done)).start() |
| |
| def update(self, path, modname, desc): |
| if modname[-9:] == '.__init__': |
| modname = modname[:-9] + ' (package)' |
| self.result_lst.insert('end', |
| modname + ' - ' + (desc or '(no description)')) |
| |
| def stop(self, event=None): |
| if self.scanner: |
| self.scanner.quit = 1 |
| self.scanner = None |
| |
| def done(self): |
| self.scanner = None |
| self.search_lbl.config(text='Search for') |
| self.search_lbl.pack(side='left') |
| self.search_ent.pack(side='right', fill='x', expand=1) |
| if sys.platform != 'win32': self.stop_btn.forget() |
| self.stop_btn.config(state='disabled') |
| |
| def select(self, event=None): |
| self.goto_btn.config(state='normal') |
| |
| def goto(self, event=None): |
| selection = self.result_lst.curselection() |
| if selection: |
| modname = split(self.result_lst.get(selection[0]))[0] |
| self.open(url=self.server.url + modname + '.html') |
| |
| def collapse(self): |
| if not self.expanded: return |
| self.result_frm.forget() |
| self.result_scr.forget() |
| self.result_lst.forget() |
| self.bigwidth = self.window.winfo_width() |
| self.bigheight = self.window.winfo_height() |
| self.window.wm_geometry('%dx%d' % (self.minwidth, self.minheight)) |
| self.window.wm_minsize(self.minwidth, self.minheight) |
| self.expanded = 0 |
| |
| def expand(self): |
| if self.expanded: return |
| self.result_frm.pack(side='bottom', fill='x') |
| self.result_scr.pack(side='right', fill='y') |
| self.result_lst.pack(side='top', fill='both', expand=1) |
| self.window.wm_geometry('%dx%d' % (self.bigwidth, self.bigheight)) |
| self.window.wm_minsize(self.minwidth, self.bigminheight) |
| self.expanded = 1 |
| |
| def hide(self, event=None): |
| self.stop() |
| self.collapse() |
| |
| import Tkinter |
| try: |
| gui = GUI(Tkinter.Tk()) |
| Tkinter.mainloop() |
| except KeyboardInterrupt: |
| pass |
| |
| # -------------------------------------------------- command-line interface |
| |
| def ispath(x): |
| return type(x) is types.StringType and find(x, os.sep) >= 0 |
| |
| def cli(): |
| """Command-line interface (looks at sys.argv to decide what to do).""" |
| import getopt |
| class BadUsage: pass |
| |
| # Scripts don't get the current directory in their path by default. |
| scriptdir = os.path.dirname(sys.argv[0]) |
| if scriptdir in sys.path: |
| sys.path.remove(scriptdir) |
| sys.path.insert(0, '.') |
| |
| try: |
| opts, args = getopt.getopt(sys.argv[1:], 'gk:p:w') |
| writing = 0 |
| |
| for opt, val in opts: |
| if opt == '-g': |
| gui() |
| return |
| if opt == '-k': |
| apropos(val) |
| return |
| if opt == '-p': |
| try: |
| port = int(val) |
| except ValueError: |
| raise BadUsage |
| def ready(server): |
| print 'server ready at %s' % server.url |
| serve(port, ready) |
| return |
| if opt == '-w': |
| writing = 1 |
| |
| if not args: raise BadUsage |
| for arg in args: |
| try: |
| if ispath(arg) and os.path.isfile(arg): |
| arg = importfile(arg) |
| if writing: |
| if ispath(arg) and os.path.isdir(arg): |
| writedocs(arg) |
| else: |
| writedoc(arg) |
| else: |
| man(arg) |
| except ErrorDuringImport, value: |
| print value |
| |
| except (getopt.error, BadUsage): |
| cmd = sys.argv[0] |
| print """pydoc - the Python documentation tool |
| |
| %s <name> ... |
| Show text documentation on something. <name> may be the name of a |
| function, module, or package, or a dotted reference to a class or |
| function within a module or module in a package. If <name> contains |
| a '%s', it is used as the path to a Python source file to document. |
| |
| %s -k <keyword> |
| Search for a keyword in the synopsis lines of all available modules. |
| |
| %s -p <port> |
| Start an HTTP server on the given port on the local machine. |
| |
| %s -g |
| Pop up a graphical interface for serving and finding documentation. |
| |
| %s -w <name> ... |
| Write out the HTML documentation for a module to a file in the current |
| directory. If <name> contains a '%s', it is treated as a filename. |
| """ % (cmd, os.sep, cmd, cmd, cmd, cmd, os.sep) |
| |
| if __name__ == '__main__': cli() |