| """Debugger basics""" | 
 |  | 
 | import fnmatch | 
 | import sys | 
 | import os | 
 | from inspect import CO_GENERATOR | 
 |  | 
 | __all__ = ["BdbQuit", "Bdb", "Breakpoint"] | 
 |  | 
 |  | 
 | class BdbQuit(Exception): | 
 |     """Exception to give up completely.""" | 
 |  | 
 |  | 
 | class Bdb: | 
 |     """Generic Python debugger base class. | 
 |  | 
 |     This class takes care of details of the trace facility; | 
 |     a derived class should implement user interaction. | 
 |     The standard debugger class (pdb.Pdb) is an example. | 
 |  | 
 |     The optional skip argument must be an iterable of glob-style | 
 |     module name patterns.  The debugger will not step into frames | 
 |     that originate in a module that matches one of these patterns. | 
 |     Whether a frame is considered to originate in a certain module | 
 |     is determined by the __name__ in the frame globals. | 
 |     """ | 
 |  | 
 |     def __init__(self, skip=None): | 
 |         self.skip = set(skip) if skip else None | 
 |         self.breaks = {} | 
 |         self.fncache = {} | 
 |         self.frame_returning = None | 
 |  | 
 |     def canonic(self, filename): | 
 |         """Return canonical form of filename. | 
 |  | 
 |         For real filenames, the canonical form is a case-normalized (on | 
 |         case insenstive filesystems) absolute path.  'Filenames' with | 
 |         angle brackets, such as "<stdin>", generated in interactive | 
 |         mode, are returned unchanged. | 
 |         """ | 
 |         if filename == "<" + filename[1:-1] + ">": | 
 |             return filename | 
 |         canonic = self.fncache.get(filename) | 
 |         if not canonic: | 
 |             canonic = os.path.abspath(filename) | 
 |             canonic = os.path.normcase(canonic) | 
 |             self.fncache[filename] = canonic | 
 |         return canonic | 
 |  | 
 |     def reset(self): | 
 |         """Set values of attributes as ready to start debugging.""" | 
 |         import linecache | 
 |         linecache.checkcache() | 
 |         self.botframe = None | 
 |         self._set_stopinfo(None, None) | 
 |  | 
 |     def trace_dispatch(self, frame, event, arg): | 
 |         """Dispatch a trace function for debugged frames based on the event. | 
 |  | 
 |         This function is installed as the trace function for debugged | 
 |         frames. Its return value is the new trace function, which is | 
 |         usually itself. The default implementation decides how to | 
 |         dispatch a frame, depending on the type of event (passed in as a | 
 |         string) that is about to be executed. | 
 |  | 
 |         The event can be one of the following: | 
 |             line: A new line of code is going to be executed. | 
 |             call: A function is about to be called or another code block | 
 |                   is entered. | 
 |             return: A function or other code block is about to return. | 
 |             exception: An exception has occurred. | 
 |             c_call: A C function is about to be called. | 
 |             c_return: A C functon has returned. | 
 |             c_exception: A C function has raised an exception. | 
 |  | 
 |         For the Python events, specialized functions (see the dispatch_*() | 
 |         methods) are called.  For the C events, no action is taken. | 
 |  | 
 |         The arg parameter depends on the previous event. | 
 |         """ | 
 |         if self.quitting: | 
 |             return # None | 
 |         if event == 'line': | 
 |             return self.dispatch_line(frame) | 
 |         if event == 'call': | 
 |             return self.dispatch_call(frame, arg) | 
 |         if event == 'return': | 
 |             return self.dispatch_return(frame, arg) | 
 |         if event == 'exception': | 
 |             return self.dispatch_exception(frame, arg) | 
 |         if event == 'c_call': | 
 |             return self.trace_dispatch | 
 |         if event == 'c_exception': | 
 |             return self.trace_dispatch | 
 |         if event == 'c_return': | 
 |             return self.trace_dispatch | 
 |         print('bdb.Bdb.dispatch: unknown debugging event:', repr(event)) | 
 |         return self.trace_dispatch | 
 |  | 
 |     def dispatch_line(self, frame): | 
 |         """Invoke user function and return trace function for line event. | 
 |  | 
 |         If the debugger stops on the current line, invoke | 
 |         self.user_line(). Raise BdbQuit if self.quitting is set. | 
 |         Return self.trace_dispatch to continue tracing in this scope. | 
 |         """ | 
 |         if self.stop_here(frame) or self.break_here(frame): | 
 |             self.user_line(frame) | 
 |             if self.quitting: raise BdbQuit | 
 |         return self.trace_dispatch | 
 |  | 
 |     def dispatch_call(self, frame, arg): | 
 |         """Invoke user function and return trace function for call event. | 
 |  | 
 |         If the debugger stops on this function call, invoke | 
 |         self.user_call(). Raise BbdQuit if self.quitting is set. | 
 |         Return self.trace_dispatch to continue tracing in this scope. | 
 |         """ | 
 |         # XXX 'arg' is no longer used | 
 |         if self.botframe is None: | 
 |             # First call of dispatch since reset() | 
 |             self.botframe = frame.f_back # (CT) Note that this may also be None! | 
 |             return self.trace_dispatch | 
 |         if not (self.stop_here(frame) or self.break_anywhere(frame)): | 
 |             # No need to trace this function | 
 |             return # None | 
 |         # Ignore call events in generator except when stepping. | 
 |         if self.stopframe and frame.f_code.co_flags & CO_GENERATOR: | 
 |             return self.trace_dispatch | 
 |         self.user_call(frame, arg) | 
 |         if self.quitting: raise BdbQuit | 
 |         return self.trace_dispatch | 
 |  | 
 |     def dispatch_return(self, frame, arg): | 
 |         """Invoke user function and return trace function for return event. | 
 |  | 
 |         If the debugger stops on this function return, invoke | 
 |         self.user_return(). Raise BdbQuit if self.quitting is set. | 
 |         Return self.trace_dispatch to continue tracing in this scope. | 
 |         """ | 
 |         if self.stop_here(frame) or frame == self.returnframe: | 
 |             # Ignore return events in generator except when stepping. | 
 |             if self.stopframe and frame.f_code.co_flags & CO_GENERATOR: | 
 |                 return self.trace_dispatch | 
 |             try: | 
 |                 self.frame_returning = frame | 
 |                 self.user_return(frame, arg) | 
 |             finally: | 
 |                 self.frame_returning = None | 
 |             if self.quitting: raise BdbQuit | 
 |             # The user issued a 'next' or 'until' command. | 
 |             if self.stopframe is frame and self.stoplineno != -1: | 
 |                 self._set_stopinfo(None, None) | 
 |         return self.trace_dispatch | 
 |  | 
 |     def dispatch_exception(self, frame, arg): | 
 |         """Invoke user function and return trace function for exception event. | 
 |  | 
 |         If the debugger stops on this exception, invoke | 
 |         self.user_exception(). Raise BdbQuit if self.quitting is set. | 
 |         Return self.trace_dispatch to continue tracing in this scope. | 
 |         """ | 
 |         if self.stop_here(frame): | 
 |             # When stepping with next/until/return in a generator frame, skip | 
 |             # the internal StopIteration exception (with no traceback) | 
 |             # triggered by a subiterator run with the 'yield from' statement. | 
 |             if not (frame.f_code.co_flags & CO_GENERATOR | 
 |                     and arg[0] is StopIteration and arg[2] is None): | 
 |                 self.user_exception(frame, arg) | 
 |                 if self.quitting: raise BdbQuit | 
 |         # Stop at the StopIteration or GeneratorExit exception when the user | 
 |         # has set stopframe in a generator by issuing a return command, or a | 
 |         # next/until command at the last statement in the generator before the | 
 |         # exception. | 
 |         elif (self.stopframe and frame is not self.stopframe | 
 |                 and self.stopframe.f_code.co_flags & CO_GENERATOR | 
 |                 and arg[0] in (StopIteration, GeneratorExit)): | 
 |             self.user_exception(frame, arg) | 
 |             if self.quitting: raise BdbQuit | 
 |  | 
 |         return self.trace_dispatch | 
 |  | 
 |     # Normally derived classes don't override the following | 
 |     # methods, but they may if they want to redefine the | 
 |     # definition of stopping and breakpoints. | 
 |  | 
 |     def is_skipped_module(self, module_name): | 
 |         "Return True if module_name matches any skip pattern." | 
 |         for pattern in self.skip: | 
 |             if fnmatch.fnmatch(module_name, pattern): | 
 |                 return True | 
 |         return False | 
 |  | 
 |     def stop_here(self, frame): | 
 |         "Return True if frame is below the starting frame in the stack." | 
 |         # (CT) stopframe may now also be None, see dispatch_call. | 
 |         # (CT) the former test for None is therefore removed from here. | 
 |         if self.skip and \ | 
 |                self.is_skipped_module(frame.f_globals.get('__name__')): | 
 |             return False | 
 |         if frame is self.stopframe: | 
 |             if self.stoplineno == -1: | 
 |                 return False | 
 |             return frame.f_lineno >= self.stoplineno | 
 |         if not self.stopframe: | 
 |             return True | 
 |         return False | 
 |  | 
 |     def break_here(self, frame): | 
 |         """Return True if there is an effective breakpoint for this line. | 
 |  | 
 |         Check for line or function breakpoint and if in effect. | 
 |         Delete temporary breakpoints if effective() says to. | 
 |         """ | 
 |         filename = self.canonic(frame.f_code.co_filename) | 
 |         if filename not in self.breaks: | 
 |             return False | 
 |         lineno = frame.f_lineno | 
 |         if lineno not in self.breaks[filename]: | 
 |             # The line itself has no breakpoint, but maybe the line is the | 
 |             # first line of a function with breakpoint set by function name. | 
 |             lineno = frame.f_code.co_firstlineno | 
 |             if lineno not in self.breaks[filename]: | 
 |                 return False | 
 |  | 
 |         # flag says ok to delete temp. bp | 
 |         (bp, flag) = effective(filename, lineno, frame) | 
 |         if bp: | 
 |             self.currentbp = bp.number | 
 |             if (flag and bp.temporary): | 
 |                 self.do_clear(str(bp.number)) | 
 |             return True | 
 |         else: | 
 |             return False | 
 |  | 
 |     def do_clear(self, arg): | 
 |         """Remove temporary breakpoint. | 
 |  | 
 |         Must implement in derived classes or get NotImplementedError. | 
 |         """ | 
 |         raise NotImplementedError("subclass of bdb must implement do_clear()") | 
 |  | 
 |     def break_anywhere(self, frame): | 
 |         """Return True if there is any breakpoint for frame's filename. | 
 |         """ | 
 |         return self.canonic(frame.f_code.co_filename) in self.breaks | 
 |  | 
 |     # Derived classes should override the user_* methods | 
 |     # to gain control. | 
 |  | 
 |     def user_call(self, frame, argument_list): | 
 |         """Called if we might stop in a function.""" | 
 |         pass | 
 |  | 
 |     def user_line(self, frame): | 
 |         """Called when when we stop or break at a line.""" | 
 |         pass | 
 |  | 
 |     def user_return(self, frame, return_value): | 
 |         """Called when a return trap is set here.""" | 
 |         pass | 
 |  | 
 |     def user_exception(self, frame, exc_info): | 
 |         """Called when we stop on an exception.""" | 
 |         pass | 
 |  | 
 |     def _set_stopinfo(self, stopframe, returnframe, stoplineno=0): | 
 |         """Set the attributes for stopping. | 
 |  | 
 |         If stoplineno is greater than or equal to 0, then stop at line | 
 |         greater than or equal to the stopline.  If stoplineno is -1, then | 
 |         don't stop at all. | 
 |         """ | 
 |         self.stopframe = stopframe | 
 |         self.returnframe = returnframe | 
 |         self.quitting = False | 
 |         # stoplineno >= 0 means: stop at line >= the stoplineno | 
 |         # stoplineno -1 means: don't stop at all | 
 |         self.stoplineno = stoplineno | 
 |  | 
 |     # Derived classes and clients can call the following methods | 
 |     # to affect the stepping state. | 
 |  | 
 |     def set_until(self, frame, lineno=None): | 
 |         """Stop when the line with the lineno greater than the current one is | 
 |         reached or when returning from current frame.""" | 
 |         # the name "until" is borrowed from gdb | 
 |         if lineno is None: | 
 |             lineno = frame.f_lineno + 1 | 
 |         self._set_stopinfo(frame, frame, lineno) | 
 |  | 
 |     def set_step(self): | 
 |         """Stop after one line of code.""" | 
 |         # Issue #13183: pdb skips frames after hitting a breakpoint and running | 
 |         # step commands. | 
 |         # Restore the trace function in the caller (that may not have been set | 
 |         # for performance reasons) when returning from the current frame. | 
 |         if self.frame_returning: | 
 |             caller_frame = self.frame_returning.f_back | 
 |             if caller_frame and not caller_frame.f_trace: | 
 |                 caller_frame.f_trace = self.trace_dispatch | 
 |         self._set_stopinfo(None, None) | 
 |  | 
 |     def set_next(self, frame): | 
 |         """Stop on the next line in or below the given frame.""" | 
 |         self._set_stopinfo(frame, None) | 
 |  | 
 |     def set_return(self, frame): | 
 |         """Stop when returning from the given frame.""" | 
 |         if frame.f_code.co_flags & CO_GENERATOR: | 
 |             self._set_stopinfo(frame, None, -1) | 
 |         else: | 
 |             self._set_stopinfo(frame.f_back, frame) | 
 |  | 
 |     def set_trace(self, frame=None): | 
 |         """Start debugging from frame. | 
 |  | 
 |         If frame is not specified, debugging starts from caller's frame. | 
 |         """ | 
 |         if frame is None: | 
 |             frame = sys._getframe().f_back | 
 |         self.reset() | 
 |         while frame: | 
 |             frame.f_trace = self.trace_dispatch | 
 |             self.botframe = frame | 
 |             frame = frame.f_back | 
 |         self.set_step() | 
 |         sys.settrace(self.trace_dispatch) | 
 |  | 
 |     def set_continue(self): | 
 |         """Stop only at breakpoints or when finished. | 
 |  | 
 |         If there are no breakpoints, set the system trace function to None. | 
 |         """ | 
 |         # Don't stop except at breakpoints or when finished | 
 |         self._set_stopinfo(self.botframe, None, -1) | 
 |         if not self.breaks: | 
 |             # no breakpoints; run without debugger overhead | 
 |             sys.settrace(None) | 
 |             frame = sys._getframe().f_back | 
 |             while frame and frame is not self.botframe: | 
 |                 del frame.f_trace | 
 |                 frame = frame.f_back | 
 |  | 
 |     def set_quit(self): | 
 |         """Set quitting attribute to True. | 
 |  | 
 |         Raises BdbQuit exception in the next call to a dispatch_*() method. | 
 |         """ | 
 |         self.stopframe = self.botframe | 
 |         self.returnframe = None | 
 |         self.quitting = True | 
 |         sys.settrace(None) | 
 |  | 
 |     # Derived classes and clients can call the following methods | 
 |     # to manipulate breakpoints.  These methods return an | 
 |     # error message if something went wrong, None if all is well. | 
 |     # Set_break prints out the breakpoint line and file:lineno. | 
 |     # Call self.get_*break*() to see the breakpoints or better | 
 |     # for bp in Breakpoint.bpbynumber: if bp: bp.bpprint(). | 
 |  | 
 |     def set_break(self, filename, lineno, temporary=False, cond=None, | 
 |                   funcname=None): | 
 |         """Set a new breakpoint for filename:lineno. | 
 |  | 
 |         If lineno doesn't exist for the filename, return an error message. | 
 |         The filename should be in canonical form. | 
 |         """ | 
 |         filename = self.canonic(filename) | 
 |         import linecache # Import as late as possible | 
 |         line = linecache.getline(filename, lineno) | 
 |         if not line: | 
 |             return 'Line %s:%d does not exist' % (filename, lineno) | 
 |         list = self.breaks.setdefault(filename, []) | 
 |         if lineno not in list: | 
 |             list.append(lineno) | 
 |         bp = Breakpoint(filename, lineno, temporary, cond, funcname) | 
 |         return None | 
 |  | 
 |     def _prune_breaks(self, filename, lineno): | 
 |         """Prune breakpoints for filname:lineno. | 
 |  | 
 |         A list of breakpoints is maintained in the Bdb instance and in | 
 |         the Breakpoint class.  If a breakpoint in the Bdb instance no | 
 |         longer exists in the Breakpoint class, then it's removed from the | 
 |         Bdb instance. | 
 |         """ | 
 |         if (filename, lineno) not in Breakpoint.bplist: | 
 |             self.breaks[filename].remove(lineno) | 
 |         if not self.breaks[filename]: | 
 |             del self.breaks[filename] | 
 |  | 
 |     def clear_break(self, filename, lineno): | 
 |         """Delete breakpoints for filename:lineno. | 
 |  | 
 |         If no breakpoints were set, return an error message. | 
 |         """ | 
 |         filename = self.canonic(filename) | 
 |         if filename not in self.breaks: | 
 |             return 'There are no breakpoints in %s' % filename | 
 |         if lineno not in self.breaks[filename]: | 
 |             return 'There is no breakpoint at %s:%d' % (filename, lineno) | 
 |         # If there's only one bp in the list for that file,line | 
 |         # pair, then remove the breaks entry | 
 |         for bp in Breakpoint.bplist[filename, lineno][:]: | 
 |             bp.deleteMe() | 
 |         self._prune_breaks(filename, lineno) | 
 |         return None | 
 |  | 
 |     def clear_bpbynumber(self, arg): | 
 |         """Delete a breakpoint by its index in Breakpoint.bpbynumber. | 
 |  | 
 |         If arg is invalid, return an error message. | 
 |         """ | 
 |         try: | 
 |             bp = self.get_bpbynumber(arg) | 
 |         except ValueError as err: | 
 |             return str(err) | 
 |         bp.deleteMe() | 
 |         self._prune_breaks(bp.file, bp.line) | 
 |         return None | 
 |  | 
 |     def clear_all_file_breaks(self, filename): | 
 |         """Delete all breakpoints in filename. | 
 |  | 
 |         If none were set, return an error message. | 
 |         """ | 
 |         filename = self.canonic(filename) | 
 |         if filename not in self.breaks: | 
 |             return 'There are no breakpoints in %s' % filename | 
 |         for line in self.breaks[filename]: | 
 |             blist = Breakpoint.bplist[filename, line] | 
 |             for bp in blist: | 
 |                 bp.deleteMe() | 
 |         del self.breaks[filename] | 
 |         return None | 
 |  | 
 |     def clear_all_breaks(self): | 
 |         """Delete all existing breakpoints. | 
 |  | 
 |         If none were set, return an error message. | 
 |         """ | 
 |         if not self.breaks: | 
 |             return 'There are no breakpoints' | 
 |         for bp in Breakpoint.bpbynumber: | 
 |             if bp: | 
 |                 bp.deleteMe() | 
 |         self.breaks = {} | 
 |         return None | 
 |  | 
 |     def get_bpbynumber(self, arg): | 
 |         """Return a breakpoint by its index in Breakpoint.bybpnumber. | 
 |  | 
 |         For invalid arg values or if the breakpoint doesn't exist, | 
 |         raise a ValueError. | 
 |         """ | 
 |         if not arg: | 
 |             raise ValueError('Breakpoint number expected') | 
 |         try: | 
 |             number = int(arg) | 
 |         except ValueError: | 
 |             raise ValueError('Non-numeric breakpoint number %s' % arg) from None | 
 |         try: | 
 |             bp = Breakpoint.bpbynumber[number] | 
 |         except IndexError: | 
 |             raise ValueError('Breakpoint number %d out of range' % number) from None | 
 |         if bp is None: | 
 |             raise ValueError('Breakpoint %d already deleted' % number) | 
 |         return bp | 
 |  | 
 |     def get_break(self, filename, lineno): | 
 |         """Return True if there is a breakpoint for filename:lineno.""" | 
 |         filename = self.canonic(filename) | 
 |         return filename in self.breaks and \ | 
 |             lineno in self.breaks[filename] | 
 |  | 
 |     def get_breaks(self, filename, lineno): | 
 |         """Return all breakpoints for filename:lineno. | 
 |  | 
 |         If no breakpoints are set, return an empty list. | 
 |         """ | 
 |         filename = self.canonic(filename) | 
 |         return filename in self.breaks and \ | 
 |             lineno in self.breaks[filename] and \ | 
 |             Breakpoint.bplist[filename, lineno] or [] | 
 |  | 
 |     def get_file_breaks(self, filename): | 
 |         """Return all lines with breakpoints for filename. | 
 |  | 
 |         If no breakpoints are set, return an empty list. | 
 |         """ | 
 |         filename = self.canonic(filename) | 
 |         if filename in self.breaks: | 
 |             return self.breaks[filename] | 
 |         else: | 
 |             return [] | 
 |  | 
 |     def get_all_breaks(self): | 
 |         """Return all breakpoints that are set.""" | 
 |         return self.breaks | 
 |  | 
 |     # Derived classes and clients can call the following method | 
 |     # to get a data structure representing a stack trace. | 
 |  | 
 |     def get_stack(self, f, t): | 
 |         """Return a list of (frame, lineno) in a stack trace and a size. | 
 |  | 
 |         List starts with original calling frame, if there is one. | 
 |         Size may be number of frames above or below f. | 
 |         """ | 
 |         stack = [] | 
 |         if t and t.tb_frame is f: | 
 |             t = t.tb_next | 
 |         while f is not None: | 
 |             stack.append((f, f.f_lineno)) | 
 |             if f is self.botframe: | 
 |                 break | 
 |             f = f.f_back | 
 |         stack.reverse() | 
 |         i = max(0, len(stack) - 1) | 
 |         while t is not None: | 
 |             stack.append((t.tb_frame, t.tb_lineno)) | 
 |             t = t.tb_next | 
 |         if f is None: | 
 |             i = max(0, len(stack) - 1) | 
 |         return stack, i | 
 |  | 
 |     def format_stack_entry(self, frame_lineno, lprefix=': '): | 
 |         """Return a string with information about a stack entry. | 
 |  | 
 |         The stack entry frame_lineno is a (frame, lineno) tuple.  The | 
 |         return string contains the canonical filename, the function name | 
 |         or '<lambda>', the input arguments, the return value, and the | 
 |         line of code (if it exists). | 
 |  | 
 |         """ | 
 |         import linecache, reprlib | 
 |         frame, lineno = frame_lineno | 
 |         filename = self.canonic(frame.f_code.co_filename) | 
 |         s = '%s(%r)' % (filename, lineno) | 
 |         if frame.f_code.co_name: | 
 |             s += frame.f_code.co_name | 
 |         else: | 
 |             s += "<lambda>" | 
 |         if '__args__' in frame.f_locals: | 
 |             args = frame.f_locals['__args__'] | 
 |         else: | 
 |             args = None | 
 |         if args: | 
 |             s += reprlib.repr(args) | 
 |         else: | 
 |             s += '()' | 
 |         if '__return__' in frame.f_locals: | 
 |             rv = frame.f_locals['__return__'] | 
 |             s += '->' | 
 |             s += reprlib.repr(rv) | 
 |         line = linecache.getline(filename, lineno, frame.f_globals) | 
 |         if line: | 
 |             s += lprefix + line.strip() | 
 |         return s | 
 |  | 
 |     # The following methods can be called by clients to use | 
 |     # a debugger to debug a statement or an expression. | 
 |     # Both can be given as a string, or a code object. | 
 |  | 
 |     def run(self, cmd, globals=None, locals=None): | 
 |         """Debug a statement executed via the exec() function. | 
 |  | 
 |         globals defaults to __main__.dict; locals defaults to globals. | 
 |         """ | 
 |         if globals is None: | 
 |             import __main__ | 
 |             globals = __main__.__dict__ | 
 |         if locals is None: | 
 |             locals = globals | 
 |         self.reset() | 
 |         if isinstance(cmd, str): | 
 |             cmd = compile(cmd, "<string>", "exec") | 
 |         sys.settrace(self.trace_dispatch) | 
 |         try: | 
 |             exec(cmd, globals, locals) | 
 |         except BdbQuit: | 
 |             pass | 
 |         finally: | 
 |             self.quitting = True | 
 |             sys.settrace(None) | 
 |  | 
 |     def runeval(self, expr, globals=None, locals=None): | 
 |         """Debug an expression executed via the eval() function. | 
 |  | 
 |         globals defaults to __main__.dict; locals defaults to globals. | 
 |         """ | 
 |         if globals is None: | 
 |             import __main__ | 
 |             globals = __main__.__dict__ | 
 |         if locals is None: | 
 |             locals = globals | 
 |         self.reset() | 
 |         sys.settrace(self.trace_dispatch) | 
 |         try: | 
 |             return eval(expr, globals, locals) | 
 |         except BdbQuit: | 
 |             pass | 
 |         finally: | 
 |             self.quitting = True | 
 |             sys.settrace(None) | 
 |  | 
 |     def runctx(self, cmd, globals, locals): | 
 |         """For backwards-compatibility.  Defers to run().""" | 
 |         # B/W compatibility | 
 |         self.run(cmd, globals, locals) | 
 |  | 
 |     # This method is more useful to debug a single function call. | 
 |  | 
 |     def runcall(self, func, *args, **kwds): | 
 |         """Debug a single function call. | 
 |  | 
 |         Return the result of the function call. | 
 |         """ | 
 |         self.reset() | 
 |         sys.settrace(self.trace_dispatch) | 
 |         res = None | 
 |         try: | 
 |             res = func(*args, **kwds) | 
 |         except BdbQuit: | 
 |             pass | 
 |         finally: | 
 |             self.quitting = True | 
 |             sys.settrace(None) | 
 |         return res | 
 |  | 
 |  | 
 | def set_trace(): | 
 |     """Start debugging with a Bdb instance from the caller's frame.""" | 
 |     Bdb().set_trace() | 
 |  | 
 |  | 
 | class Breakpoint: | 
 |     """Breakpoint class. | 
 |  | 
 |     Implements temporary breakpoints, ignore counts, disabling and | 
 |     (re)-enabling, and conditionals. | 
 |  | 
 |     Breakpoints are indexed by number through bpbynumber and by | 
 |     the (file, line) tuple using bplist.  The former points to a | 
 |     single instance of class Breakpoint.  The latter points to a | 
 |     list of such instances since there may be more than one | 
 |     breakpoint per line. | 
 |  | 
 |     When creating a breakpoint, its associated filename should be | 
 |     in canonical form.  If funcname is defined, a breakpoint hit will be | 
 |     counted when the first line of that function is executed.  A | 
 |     conditional breakpoint always counts a hit. | 
 |     """ | 
 |  | 
 |     # XXX Keeping state in the class is a mistake -- this means | 
 |     # you cannot have more than one active Bdb instance. | 
 |  | 
 |     next = 1        # Next bp to be assigned | 
 |     bplist = {}     # indexed by (file, lineno) tuple | 
 |     bpbynumber = [None] # Each entry is None or an instance of Bpt | 
 |                 # index 0 is unused, except for marking an | 
 |                 # effective break .... see effective() | 
 |  | 
 |     def __init__(self, file, line, temporary=False, cond=None, funcname=None): | 
 |         self.funcname = funcname | 
 |         # Needed if funcname is not None. | 
 |         self.func_first_executable_line = None | 
 |         self.file = file    # This better be in canonical form! | 
 |         self.line = line | 
 |         self.temporary = temporary | 
 |         self.cond = cond | 
 |         self.enabled = True | 
 |         self.ignore = 0 | 
 |         self.hits = 0 | 
 |         self.number = Breakpoint.next | 
 |         Breakpoint.next += 1 | 
 |         # Build the two lists | 
 |         self.bpbynumber.append(self) | 
 |         if (file, line) in self.bplist: | 
 |             self.bplist[file, line].append(self) | 
 |         else: | 
 |             self.bplist[file, line] = [self] | 
 |  | 
 |     def deleteMe(self): | 
 |         """Delete the breakpoint from the list associated to a file:line. | 
 |  | 
 |         If it is the last breakpoint in that position, it also deletes | 
 |         the entry for the file:line. | 
 |         """ | 
 |  | 
 |         index = (self.file, self.line) | 
 |         self.bpbynumber[self.number] = None   # No longer in list | 
 |         self.bplist[index].remove(self) | 
 |         if not self.bplist[index]: | 
 |             # No more bp for this f:l combo | 
 |             del self.bplist[index] | 
 |  | 
 |     def enable(self): | 
 |         """Mark the breakpoint as enabled.""" | 
 |         self.enabled = True | 
 |  | 
 |     def disable(self): | 
 |         """Mark the breakpoint as disabled.""" | 
 |         self.enabled = False | 
 |  | 
 |     def bpprint(self, out=None): | 
 |         """Print the output of bpformat(). | 
 |  | 
 |         The optional out argument directs where the output is sent | 
 |         and defaults to standard output. | 
 |         """ | 
 |         if out is None: | 
 |             out = sys.stdout | 
 |         print(self.bpformat(), file=out) | 
 |  | 
 |     def bpformat(self): | 
 |         """Return a string with information about the breakpoint. | 
 |  | 
 |         The information includes the breakpoint number, temporary | 
 |         status, file:line position, break condition, number of times to | 
 |         ignore, and number of times hit. | 
 |  | 
 |         """ | 
 |         if self.temporary: | 
 |             disp = 'del  ' | 
 |         else: | 
 |             disp = 'keep ' | 
 |         if self.enabled: | 
 |             disp = disp + 'yes  ' | 
 |         else: | 
 |             disp = disp + 'no   ' | 
 |         ret = '%-4dbreakpoint   %s at %s:%d' % (self.number, disp, | 
 |                                                 self.file, self.line) | 
 |         if self.cond: | 
 |             ret += '\n\tstop only if %s' % (self.cond,) | 
 |         if self.ignore: | 
 |             ret += '\n\tignore next %d hits' % (self.ignore,) | 
 |         if self.hits: | 
 |             if self.hits > 1: | 
 |                 ss = 's' | 
 |             else: | 
 |                 ss = '' | 
 |             ret += '\n\tbreakpoint already hit %d time%s' % (self.hits, ss) | 
 |         return ret | 
 |  | 
 |     def __str__(self): | 
 |         "Return a condensed description of the breakpoint." | 
 |         return 'breakpoint %s at %s:%s' % (self.number, self.file, self.line) | 
 |  | 
 | # -----------end of Breakpoint class---------- | 
 |  | 
 |  | 
 | def checkfuncname(b, frame): | 
 |     """Return True if break should happen here. | 
 |  | 
 |     Whether a break should happen depends on the way that b (the breakpoint) | 
 |     was set.  If it was set via line number, check if b.line is the same as | 
 |     the one in the frame.  If it was set via function name, check if this is | 
 |     the right function and if it is on the first executable line. | 
 |     """ | 
 |     if not b.funcname: | 
 |         # Breakpoint was set via line number. | 
 |         if b.line != frame.f_lineno: | 
 |             # Breakpoint was set at a line with a def statement and the function | 
 |             # defined is called: don't break. | 
 |             return False | 
 |         return True | 
 |  | 
 |     # Breakpoint set via function name. | 
 |     if frame.f_code.co_name != b.funcname: | 
 |         # It's not a function call, but rather execution of def statement. | 
 |         return False | 
 |  | 
 |     # We are in the right frame. | 
 |     if not b.func_first_executable_line: | 
 |         # The function is entered for the 1st time. | 
 |         b.func_first_executable_line = frame.f_lineno | 
 |  | 
 |     if b.func_first_executable_line != frame.f_lineno: | 
 |         # But we are not at the first line number: don't break. | 
 |         return False | 
 |     return True | 
 |  | 
 |  | 
 | # Determines if there is an effective (active) breakpoint at this | 
 | # line of code.  Returns breakpoint number or 0 if none | 
 | def effective(file, line, frame): | 
 |     """Determine which breakpoint for this file:line is to be acted upon. | 
 |  | 
 |     Called only if we know there is a breakpoint at this location.  Return | 
 |     the breakpoint that was triggered and a boolean that indicates if it is | 
 |     ok to delete a temporary breakpoint.  Return (None, None) if there is no | 
 |     matching breakpoint. | 
 |     """ | 
 |     possibles = Breakpoint.bplist[file, line] | 
 |     for b in possibles: | 
 |         if not b.enabled: | 
 |             continue | 
 |         if not checkfuncname(b, frame): | 
 |             continue | 
 |         # Count every hit when bp is enabled | 
 |         b.hits += 1 | 
 |         if not b.cond: | 
 |             # If unconditional, and ignoring go on to next, else break | 
 |             if b.ignore > 0: | 
 |                 b.ignore -= 1 | 
 |                 continue | 
 |             else: | 
 |                 # breakpoint and marker that it's ok to delete if temporary | 
 |                 return (b, True) | 
 |         else: | 
 |             # Conditional bp. | 
 |             # Ignore count applies only to those bpt hits where the | 
 |             # condition evaluates to true. | 
 |             try: | 
 |                 val = eval(b.cond, frame.f_globals, frame.f_locals) | 
 |                 if val: | 
 |                     if b.ignore > 0: | 
 |                         b.ignore -= 1 | 
 |                         # continue | 
 |                     else: | 
 |                         return (b, True) | 
 |                 # else: | 
 |                 #   continue | 
 |             except: | 
 |                 # if eval fails, most conservative thing is to stop on | 
 |                 # breakpoint regardless of ignore count.  Don't delete | 
 |                 # temporary, as another hint to user. | 
 |                 return (b, False) | 
 |     return (None, None) | 
 |  | 
 |  | 
 | # -------------------- testing -------------------- | 
 |  | 
 | class Tdb(Bdb): | 
 |     def user_call(self, frame, args): | 
 |         name = frame.f_code.co_name | 
 |         if not name: name = '???' | 
 |         print('+++ call', name, args) | 
 |     def user_line(self, frame): | 
 |         import linecache | 
 |         name = frame.f_code.co_name | 
 |         if not name: name = '???' | 
 |         fn = self.canonic(frame.f_code.co_filename) | 
 |         line = linecache.getline(fn, frame.f_lineno, frame.f_globals) | 
 |         print('+++', fn, frame.f_lineno, name, ':', line.strip()) | 
 |     def user_return(self, frame, retval): | 
 |         print('+++ return', retval) | 
 |     def user_exception(self, frame, exc_stuff): | 
 |         print('+++ exception', exc_stuff) | 
 |         self.set_continue() | 
 |  | 
 | def foo(n): | 
 |     print('foo(', n, ')') | 
 |     x = bar(n*10) | 
 |     print('bar returned', x) | 
 |  | 
 | def bar(a): | 
 |     print('bar(', a, ')') | 
 |     return a/2 | 
 |  | 
 | def test(): | 
 |     t = Tdb() | 
 |     t.run('import bdb; bdb.foo(10)') |