blob: a3a8e1128e133c342361639fac137f26bd5511aa [file] [log] [blame]
"""Selector eventloop for Unix with signal handling."""
import collections
import errno
import fcntl
import functools
import os
import signal
import socket
import stat
import subprocess
import sys
from . import constants
from . import events
from . import protocols
from . import selector_events
from . import tasks
from . import transports
from .log import asyncio_log
__all__ = ['SelectorEventLoop', 'STDIN', 'STDOUT', 'STDERR']
STDIN = 0
STDOUT = 1
STDERR = 2
if sys.platform == 'win32': # pragma: no cover
raise ImportError('Signals are not really supported on Windows')
class SelectorEventLoop(selector_events.BaseSelectorEventLoop):
"""Unix event loop
Adds signal handling to SelectorEventLoop
"""
def __init__(self, selector=None):
super().__init__(selector)
self._signal_handlers = {}
self._subprocesses = {}
def _socketpair(self):
return socket.socketpair()
def close(self):
handler = self._signal_handlers.get(signal.SIGCHLD)
if handler is not None:
self.remove_signal_handler(signal.SIGCHLD)
super().close()
def add_signal_handler(self, sig, callback, *args):
"""Add a handler for a signal. UNIX only.
Raise ValueError if the signal number is invalid or uncatchable.
Raise RuntimeError if there is a problem setting up the handler.
"""
self._check_signal(sig)
try:
# set_wakeup_fd() raises ValueError if this is not the
# main thread. By calling it early we ensure that an
# event loop running in another thread cannot add a signal
# handler.
signal.set_wakeup_fd(self._csock.fileno())
except ValueError as exc:
raise RuntimeError(str(exc))
handle = events.make_handle(callback, args)
self._signal_handlers[sig] = handle
try:
signal.signal(sig, self._handle_signal)
except OSError as exc:
del self._signal_handlers[sig]
if not self._signal_handlers:
try:
signal.set_wakeup_fd(-1)
except ValueError as nexc:
asyncio_log.info('set_wakeup_fd(-1) failed: %s', nexc)
if exc.errno == errno.EINVAL:
raise RuntimeError('sig {} cannot be caught'.format(sig))
else:
raise
def _handle_signal(self, sig, arg):
"""Internal helper that is the actual signal handler."""
handle = self._signal_handlers.get(sig)
if handle is None:
return # Assume it's some race condition.
if handle._cancelled:
self.remove_signal_handler(sig) # Remove it properly.
else:
self._add_callback_signalsafe(handle)
def remove_signal_handler(self, sig):
"""Remove a handler for a signal. UNIX only.
Return True if a signal handler was removed, False if not.
"""
self._check_signal(sig)
try:
del self._signal_handlers[sig]
except KeyError:
return False
if sig == signal.SIGINT:
handler = signal.default_int_handler
else:
handler = signal.SIG_DFL
try:
signal.signal(sig, handler)
except OSError as exc:
if exc.errno == errno.EINVAL:
raise RuntimeError('sig {} cannot be caught'.format(sig))
else:
raise
if not self._signal_handlers:
try:
signal.set_wakeup_fd(-1)
except ValueError as exc:
asyncio_log.info('set_wakeup_fd(-1) failed: %s', exc)
return True
def _check_signal(self, sig):
"""Internal helper to validate a signal.
Raise ValueError if the signal number is invalid or uncatchable.
Raise RuntimeError if there is a problem setting up the handler.
"""
if not isinstance(sig, int):
raise TypeError('sig must be an int, not {!r}'.format(sig))
if not (1 <= sig < signal.NSIG):
raise ValueError(
'sig {} out of range(1, {})'.format(sig, signal.NSIG))
def _make_read_pipe_transport(self, pipe, protocol, waiter=None,
extra=None):
return _UnixReadPipeTransport(self, pipe, protocol, waiter, extra)
def _make_write_pipe_transport(self, pipe, protocol, waiter=None,
extra=None):
return _UnixWritePipeTransport(self, pipe, protocol, waiter, extra)
@tasks.coroutine
def _make_subprocess_transport(self, protocol, args, shell,
stdin, stdout, stderr, bufsize,
extra=None, **kwargs):
self._reg_sigchld()
transp = _UnixSubprocessTransport(self, protocol, args, shell,
stdin, stdout, stderr, bufsize,
extra=None, **kwargs)
self._subprocesses[transp.get_pid()] = transp
yield from transp._post_init()
return transp
def _reg_sigchld(self):
if signal.SIGCHLD not in self._signal_handlers:
self.add_signal_handler(signal.SIGCHLD, self._sig_chld)
def _sig_chld(self):
try:
try:
pid, status = os.waitpid(0, os.WNOHANG)
except ChildProcessError:
return
if pid == 0:
self.call_soon(self._sig_chld)
return
elif os.WIFSIGNALED(status):
returncode = -os.WTERMSIG(status)
elif os.WIFEXITED(status):
returncode = os.WEXITSTATUS(status)
else:
self.call_soon(self._sig_chld)
return
transp = self._subprocesses.get(pid)
if transp is not None:
transp._process_exited(returncode)
except Exception:
asyncio_log.exception('Unknown exception in SIGCHLD handler')
def _subprocess_closed(self, transport):
pid = transport.get_pid()
self._subprocesses.pop(pid, None)
def _set_nonblocking(fd):
flags = fcntl.fcntl(fd, fcntl.F_GETFL)
flags = flags | os.O_NONBLOCK
fcntl.fcntl(fd, fcntl.F_SETFL, flags)
class _UnixReadPipeTransport(transports.ReadTransport):
max_size = 256 * 1024 # max bytes we read in one eventloop iteration
def __init__(self, loop, pipe, protocol, waiter=None, extra=None):
super().__init__(extra)
self._extra['pipe'] = pipe
self._loop = loop
self._pipe = pipe
self._fileno = pipe.fileno()
_set_nonblocking(self._fileno)
self._protocol = protocol
self._closing = False
self._loop.add_reader(self._fileno, self._read_ready)
self._loop.call_soon(self._protocol.connection_made, self)
if waiter is not None:
self._loop.call_soon(waiter.set_result, None)
def _read_ready(self):
try:
data = os.read(self._fileno, self.max_size)
except (BlockingIOError, InterruptedError):
pass
except OSError as exc:
self._fatal_error(exc)
else:
if data:
self._protocol.data_received(data)
else:
self._closing = True
self._loop.remove_reader(self._fileno)
self._loop.call_soon(self._protocol.eof_received)
self._loop.call_soon(self._call_connection_lost, None)
def pause(self):
self._loop.remove_reader(self._fileno)
def resume(self):
self._loop.add_reader(self._fileno, self._read_ready)
def close(self):
if not self._closing:
self._close(None)
def _fatal_error(self, exc):
# should be called by exception handler only
asyncio_log.exception('Fatal error for %s', self)
self._close(exc)
def _close(self, exc):
self._closing = True
self._loop.remove_reader(self._fileno)
self._loop.call_soon(self._call_connection_lost, exc)
def _call_connection_lost(self, exc):
try:
self._protocol.connection_lost(exc)
finally:
self._pipe.close()
self._pipe = None
self._protocol = None
self._loop = None
class _UnixWritePipeTransport(transports.WriteTransport):
def __init__(self, loop, pipe, protocol, waiter=None, extra=None):
super().__init__(extra)
self._extra['pipe'] = pipe
self._loop = loop
self._pipe = pipe
self._fileno = pipe.fileno()
if not stat.S_ISFIFO(os.fstat(self._fileno).st_mode):
raise ValueError("Pipe transport is for pipes only.")
_set_nonblocking(self._fileno)
self._protocol = protocol
self._buffer = []
self._conn_lost = 0
self._closing = False # Set when close() or write_eof() called.
self._loop.add_reader(self._fileno, self._read_ready)
self._loop.call_soon(self._protocol.connection_made, self)
if waiter is not None:
self._loop.call_soon(waiter.set_result, None)
def _read_ready(self):
# pipe was closed by peer
self._close()
def write(self, data):
assert isinstance(data, bytes), repr(data)
if not data:
return
if self._conn_lost or self._closing:
if self._conn_lost >= constants.LOG_THRESHOLD_FOR_CONNLOST_WRITES:
asyncio_log.warning('pipe closed by peer or '
'os.write(pipe, data) raised exception.')
self._conn_lost += 1
return
if not self._buffer:
# Attempt to send it right away first.
try:
n = os.write(self._fileno, data)
except (BlockingIOError, InterruptedError):
n = 0
except Exception as exc:
self._conn_lost += 1
self._fatal_error(exc)
return
if n == len(data):
return
elif n > 0:
data = data[n:]
self._loop.add_writer(self._fileno, self._write_ready)
self._buffer.append(data)
def _write_ready(self):
data = b''.join(self._buffer)
assert data, 'Data should not be empty'
self._buffer.clear()
try:
n = os.write(self._fileno, data)
except (BlockingIOError, InterruptedError):
self._buffer.append(data)
except Exception as exc:
self._conn_lost += 1
# Remove writer here, _fatal_error() doesn't it
# because _buffer is empty.
self._loop.remove_writer(self._fileno)
self._fatal_error(exc)
else:
if n == len(data):
self._loop.remove_writer(self._fileno)
if self._closing:
self._loop.remove_reader(self._fileno)
self._call_connection_lost(None)
return
elif n > 0:
data = data[n:]
self._buffer.append(data) # Try again later.
def can_write_eof(self):
return True
# TODO: Make the relationships between write_eof(), close(),
# abort(), _fatal_error() and _close() more straightforward.
def write_eof(self):
if self._closing:
return
assert self._pipe
self._closing = True
if not self._buffer:
self._loop.remove_reader(self._fileno)
self._loop.call_soon(self._call_connection_lost, None)
def close(self):
if not self._closing:
# write_eof is all what we needed to close the write pipe
self.write_eof()
def abort(self):
self._close(None)
def _fatal_error(self, exc):
# should be called by exception handler only
asyncio_log.exception('Fatal error for %s', self)
self._close(exc)
def _close(self, exc=None):
self._closing = True
if self._buffer:
self._loop.remove_writer(self._fileno)
self._buffer.clear()
self._loop.remove_reader(self._fileno)
self._loop.call_soon(self._call_connection_lost, exc)
def _call_connection_lost(self, exc):
try:
self._protocol.connection_lost(exc)
finally:
self._pipe.close()
self._pipe = None
self._protocol = None
self._loop = None
class _UnixWriteSubprocessPipeProto(protocols.BaseProtocol):
pipe = None
def __init__(self, proc, fd):
self.proc = proc
self.fd = fd
self.connected = False
self.disconnected = False
proc._pipes[fd] = self
def connection_made(self, transport):
self.connected = True
self.pipe = transport
self.proc._try_connected()
def connection_lost(self, exc):
self.disconnected = True
self.proc._pipe_connection_lost(self.fd, exc)
class _UnixReadSubprocessPipeProto(_UnixWriteSubprocessPipeProto,
protocols.Protocol):
def data_received(self, data):
self.proc._pipe_data_received(self.fd, data)
def eof_received(self):
pass
class _UnixSubprocessTransport(transports.SubprocessTransport):
def __init__(self, loop, protocol, args, shell,
stdin, stdout, stderr, bufsize,
extra=None, **kwargs):
super().__init__(extra)
self._protocol = protocol
self._loop = loop
self._pipes = {}
if stdin == subprocess.PIPE:
self._pipes[STDIN] = None
if stdout == subprocess.PIPE:
self._pipes[STDOUT] = None
if stderr == subprocess.PIPE:
self._pipes[STDERR] = None
self._pending_calls = collections.deque()
self._finished = False
self._returncode = None
self._proc = subprocess.Popen(
args, shell=shell, stdin=stdin, stdout=stdout, stderr=stderr,
universal_newlines=False, bufsize=bufsize, **kwargs)
self._extra['subprocess'] = self._proc
def close(self):
for proto in self._pipes.values():
proto.pipe.close()
if self._returncode is None:
self.terminate()
def get_pid(self):
return self._proc.pid
def get_returncode(self):
return self._returncode
def get_pipe_transport(self, fd):
if fd in self._pipes:
return self._pipes[fd].pipe
else:
return None
def send_signal(self, signal):
self._proc.send_signal(signal)
def terminate(self):
self._proc.terminate()
def kill(self):
self._proc.kill()
@tasks.coroutine
def _post_init(self):
proc = self._proc
loop = self._loop
if proc.stdin is not None:
transp, proto = yield from loop.connect_write_pipe(
functools.partial(
_UnixWriteSubprocessPipeProto, self, STDIN),
proc.stdin)
if proc.stdout is not None:
transp, proto = yield from loop.connect_read_pipe(
functools.partial(
_UnixReadSubprocessPipeProto, self, STDOUT),
proc.stdout)
if proc.stderr is not None:
transp, proto = yield from loop.connect_read_pipe(
functools.partial(
_UnixReadSubprocessPipeProto, self, STDERR),
proc.stderr)
if not self._pipes:
self._try_connected()
def _call(self, cb, *data):
if self._pending_calls is not None:
self._pending_calls.append((cb, data))
else:
self._loop.call_soon(cb, *data)
def _try_connected(self):
assert self._pending_calls is not None
if all(p is not None and p.connected for p in self._pipes.values()):
self._loop.call_soon(self._protocol.connection_made, self)
for callback, data in self._pending_calls:
self._loop.call_soon(callback, *data)
self._pending_calls = None
def _pipe_connection_lost(self, fd, exc):
self._call(self._protocol.pipe_connection_lost, fd, exc)
self._try_finish()
def _pipe_data_received(self, fd, data):
self._call(self._protocol.pipe_data_received, fd, data)
def _process_exited(self, returncode):
assert returncode is not None, returncode
assert self._returncode is None, self._returncode
self._returncode = returncode
self._loop._subprocess_closed(self)
self._call(self._protocol.process_exited)
self._try_finish()
def _try_finish(self):
assert not self._finished
if self._returncode is None:
return
if all(p is not None and p.disconnected
for p in self._pipes.values()):
self._finished = True
self._loop.call_soon(self._call_connection_lost, None)
def _call_connection_lost(self, exc):
try:
self._protocol.connection_lost(exc)
finally:
self._proc = None
self._protocol = None
self._loop = None