| Georg Brandl | 116aa62 | 2007-08-15 14:28:22 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 1 | Python Documentation README | 
 | 2 | ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ | 
 | 3 |  | 
 | 4 | This directory contains the reStructuredText (reST) sources to the Python | 
 | 5 | documentation.  You don't need to build them yourself, prebuilt versions are | 
| Senthil Kumaran | db59988 | 2014-04-09 11:45:14 -0400 | [diff] [blame] | 6 | available at <https://docs.python.org/dev/download.html>. | 
| Georg Brandl | 116aa62 | 2007-08-15 14:28:22 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 7 |  | 
| Zachary Ware | 1de519c | 2014-04-29 09:26:56 -0500 | [diff] [blame] | 8 | Documentation on authoring Python documentation, including information about | 
| Georg Brandl | 116aa62 | 2007-08-15 14:28:22 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 9 | both style and markup, is available in the "Documenting Python" chapter of the | 
| Georg Brandl | 69a7203 | 2014-10-29 08:18:43 +0100 | [diff] [blame] | 10 | developers guide <https://docs.python.org/devguide/documenting.html>. | 
| Georg Brandl | 116aa62 | 2007-08-15 14:28:22 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 11 |  | 
 | 12 |  | 
 | 13 | Building the docs | 
 | 14 | ================= | 
 | 15 |  | 
| Georg Brandl | 02e77d1 | 2014-03-10 19:31:52 +0100 | [diff] [blame] | 16 | You need to have Sphinx <http://sphinx-doc.org/> installed; it is the toolset | 
 | 17 | used to build the docs.  It is not included in this tree, but maintained | 
| Georg Brandl | 69a7203 | 2014-10-29 08:18:43 +0100 | [diff] [blame] | 18 | separately and available from PyPI <https://pypi.python.org/pypi/Sphinx>. | 
| Georg Brandl | 116aa62 | 2007-08-15 14:28:22 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 19 |  | 
 | 20 |  | 
 | 21 | Using make | 
 | 22 | ---------- | 
 | 23 |  | 
| Georg Brandl | 02e77d1 | 2014-03-10 19:31:52 +0100 | [diff] [blame] | 24 | A Makefile has been prepared so that on Unix, provided you have installed | 
 | 25 | Sphinx, you can just run :: | 
| Georg Brandl | 116aa62 | 2007-08-15 14:28:22 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 26 |  | 
 | 27 |    make html | 
 | 28 |  | 
| Zachary Ware | 1de519c | 2014-04-29 09:26:56 -0500 | [diff] [blame] | 29 | to build the HTML output files. | 
| Georg Brandl | 116aa62 | 2007-08-15 14:28:22 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 30 |  | 
| Georg Brandl | 18a364f | 2014-03-10 19:26:57 +0100 | [diff] [blame] | 31 | On Windows, we try to emulate the Makefile as closely as possible with a | 
 | 32 | ``make.bat`` file. | 
| Georg Brandl | 116aa62 | 2007-08-15 14:28:22 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 33 |  | 
| Georg Brandl | 716c3ac | 2007-08-30 18:34:23 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 34 | To use a Python interpreter that's not called ``python``, use the standard | 
 | 35 | way to set Makefile variables, using e.g. :: | 
 | 36 |  | 
| Zachary Ware | 1de519c | 2014-04-29 09:26:56 -0500 | [diff] [blame] | 37 |    make html PYTHON=python3 | 
 | 38 |  | 
 | 39 | On Windows, set the PYTHON environment variable instead. | 
 | 40 |  | 
 | 41 | To use a specific sphinx-build (something other than ``sphinx-build``), set | 
 | 42 | the SPHINXBUILD variable. | 
| Georg Brandl | 716c3ac | 2007-08-30 18:34:23 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 43 |  | 
| Georg Brandl | 116aa62 | 2007-08-15 14:28:22 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 44 | Available make targets are: | 
 | 45 |  | 
| Georg Brandl | 69a7203 | 2014-10-29 08:18:43 +0100 | [diff] [blame] | 46 | * "clean", which removes all build files. | 
| Zachary Ware | 1de519c | 2014-04-29 09:26:56 -0500 | [diff] [blame] | 47 |  | 
| Georg Brandl | 69a7203 | 2014-10-29 08:18:43 +0100 | [diff] [blame] | 48 | * "html", which builds standalone HTML files for offline viewing. | 
| Georg Brandl | 116aa62 | 2007-08-15 14:28:22 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 49 |  | 
| Georg Brandl | 69a7203 | 2014-10-29 08:18:43 +0100 | [diff] [blame] | 50 | * "htmlview", which re-uses the "html" builder, but then opens the main page | 
 | 51 |   in your default web browser. | 
| Zachary Ware | 1de519c | 2014-04-29 09:26:56 -0500 | [diff] [blame] | 52 |  | 
| Georg Brandl | 69a7203 | 2014-10-29 08:18:43 +0100 | [diff] [blame] | 53 | * "htmlhelp", which builds HTML files and a HTML Help project file usable to | 
 | 54 |   convert them into a single Compiled HTML (.chm) file -- these are popular | 
 | 55 |   under Microsoft Windows, but very handy on every platform. | 
| Georg Brandl | 116aa62 | 2007-08-15 14:28:22 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 56 |  | 
| Georg Brandl | 69a7203 | 2014-10-29 08:18:43 +0100 | [diff] [blame] | 57 |   To create the CHM file, you need to run the Microsoft HTML Help Workshop | 
 | 58 |   over the generated project (.hhp) file.  The make.bat script does this for | 
 | 59 |   you on Windows. | 
| Georg Brandl | 116aa62 | 2007-08-15 14:28:22 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 60 |  | 
| Georg Brandl | 69a7203 | 2014-10-29 08:18:43 +0100 | [diff] [blame] | 61 | * "latex", which builds LaTeX source files as input to "pdflatex" to produce | 
 | 62 |   PDF documents. | 
| Christian Heimes | 3feef61 | 2008-02-11 06:19:17 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 63 |  | 
| Georg Brandl | 69a7203 | 2014-10-29 08:18:43 +0100 | [diff] [blame] | 64 | * "text", which builds a plain text file for each source file. | 
| Georg Brandl | 0c77a82 | 2008-06-10 16:37:50 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 65 |  | 
| Georg Brandl | 69a7203 | 2014-10-29 08:18:43 +0100 | [diff] [blame] | 66 | * "epub", which builds an EPUB document, suitable to be viewed on e-book | 
 | 67 |   readers. | 
| Georg Brandl | 183fe81 | 2011-01-05 11:00:25 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 68 |  | 
| Georg Brandl | 69a7203 | 2014-10-29 08:18:43 +0100 | [diff] [blame] | 69 | * "linkcheck", which checks all external references to see whether they are | 
 | 70 |   broken, redirected or malformed, and outputs this information to stdout as | 
 | 71 |   well as a plain-text (.txt) file. | 
| Christian Heimes | d8654cf | 2007-12-02 15:22:16 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 72 |  | 
| Georg Brandl | 69a7203 | 2014-10-29 08:18:43 +0100 | [diff] [blame] | 73 | * "changes", which builds an overview over all versionadded/versionchanged/ | 
 | 74 |   deprecated items in the current version. This is meant as a help for the | 
 | 75 |   writer of the "What's New" document. | 
| Christian Heimes | 5b5e81c | 2007-12-31 16:14:33 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 76 |  | 
| Georg Brandl | 69a7203 | 2014-10-29 08:18:43 +0100 | [diff] [blame] | 77 | * "coverage", which builds a coverage overview for standard library modules and | 
 | 78 |   C API. | 
| Christian Heimes | d3eb5a15 | 2008-02-24 00:38:49 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 79 |  | 
| Georg Brandl | 69a7203 | 2014-10-29 08:18:43 +0100 | [diff] [blame] | 80 | * "pydoc-topics", which builds a Python module containing a dictionary with | 
 | 81 |   plain text documentation for the labels defined in | 
 | 82 |   `tools/pyspecific.py` -- pydoc needs these to show topic and keyword help. | 
| Georg Brandl | 6b38daa | 2008-06-01 21:05:17 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 83 |  | 
| Georg Brandl | 69a7203 | 2014-10-29 08:18:43 +0100 | [diff] [blame] | 84 | * "suspicious", which checks the parsed markup for text that looks like | 
 | 85 |   malformed and thus unconverted reST. | 
| Georg Brandl | 116aa62 | 2007-08-15 14:28:22 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 86 |  | 
| Georg Brandl | 69a7203 | 2014-10-29 08:18:43 +0100 | [diff] [blame] | 87 | * "check", which checks for frequent markup errors. | 
| Zachary Ware | 1de519c | 2014-04-29 09:26:56 -0500 | [diff] [blame] | 88 |  | 
| Georg Brandl | 69a7203 | 2014-10-29 08:18:43 +0100 | [diff] [blame] | 89 | * "serve", which serves the build/html directory on port 8000. | 
| Zachary Ware | 1de519c | 2014-04-29 09:26:56 -0500 | [diff] [blame] | 90 |  | 
| Georg Brandl | 69a7203 | 2014-10-29 08:18:43 +0100 | [diff] [blame] | 91 | * "dist", (Unix only) which creates distributable archives of HTML, text, | 
 | 92 |   PDF, and EPUB builds. | 
| Zachary Ware | 1de519c | 2014-04-29 09:26:56 -0500 | [diff] [blame] | 93 |  | 
| Georg Brandl | 116aa62 | 2007-08-15 14:28:22 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 94 |  | 
 | 95 | Without make | 
 | 96 | ------------ | 
 | 97 |  | 
| Georg Brandl | 18a364f | 2014-03-10 19:26:57 +0100 | [diff] [blame] | 98 | Install the Sphinx package and its dependencies from PyPI. | 
| Georg Brandl | 116aa62 | 2007-08-15 14:28:22 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 99 |  | 
| Zachary Ware | a37ff0f | 2014-04-18 15:10:40 -0500 | [diff] [blame] | 100 | Then, from the ``Doc`` directory, run :: | 
| Georg Brandl | d94b4a7 | 2010-03-13 10:56:09 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 101 |  | 
| Georg Brandl | 18a364f | 2014-03-10 19:26:57 +0100 | [diff] [blame] | 102 |    sphinx-build -b<builder> . build/<builder> | 
| Georg Brandl | 116aa62 | 2007-08-15 14:28:22 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 103 |  | 
| Georg Brandl | 18a364f | 2014-03-10 19:26:57 +0100 | [diff] [blame] | 104 | where ``<builder>`` is one of html, text, latex, or htmlhelp (for explanations | 
 | 105 | see the make targets above). | 
| Georg Brandl | 116aa62 | 2007-08-15 14:28:22 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 106 |  | 
 | 107 |  | 
 | 108 | Contributing | 
 | 109 | ============ | 
 | 110 |  | 
| Benjamin Peterson | 9203501 | 2008-12-27 16:00:54 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 111 | Bugs in the content should be reported to the Python bug tracker at | 
| Georg Brandl | 69a7203 | 2014-10-29 08:18:43 +0100 | [diff] [blame] | 112 | https://bugs.python.org. | 
| Georg Brandl | 116aa62 | 2007-08-15 14:28:22 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 113 |  | 
| Benjamin Peterson | 9203501 | 2008-12-27 16:00:54 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 114 | Bugs in the toolset should be reported in the Sphinx bug tracker at | 
| Georg Brandl | 69a7203 | 2014-10-29 08:18:43 +0100 | [diff] [blame] | 115 | https://www.bitbucket.org/birkenfeld/sphinx/issues/. | 
| Georg Brandl | 116aa62 | 2007-08-15 14:28:22 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 116 |  | 
 | 117 | You can also send a mail to the Python Documentation Team at docs@python.org, | 
 | 118 | and we will process your request as soon as possible. | 
 | 119 |  | 
 | 120 | If you want to help the Documentation Team, you are always welcome.  Just send | 
 | 121 | a mail to docs@python.org. | 
 | 122 |  | 
 | 123 |  | 
 | 124 | Copyright notice | 
 | 125 | ================ | 
 | 126 |  | 
 | 127 | The Python source is copyrighted, but you can freely use and copy it | 
 | 128 | as long as you don't change or remove the copyright notice: | 
 | 129 |  | 
 | 130 | ---------------------------------------------------------------------- | 
| Benjamin Peterson | fa10ae0 | 2013-12-31 22:02:22 -0600 | [diff] [blame] | 131 | Copyright (c) 2000-2014 Python Software Foundation. | 
| Georg Brandl | 116aa62 | 2007-08-15 14:28:22 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 132 | All rights reserved. | 
 | 133 |  | 
 | 134 | Copyright (c) 2000 BeOpen.com. | 
 | 135 | All rights reserved. | 
 | 136 |  | 
 | 137 | Copyright (c) 1995-2000 Corporation for National Research Initiatives. | 
 | 138 | All rights reserved. | 
 | 139 |  | 
 | 140 | Copyright (c) 1991-1995 Stichting Mathematisch Centrum. | 
 | 141 | All rights reserved. | 
 | 142 |  | 
 | 143 | See the file "license.rst" for information on usage and redistribution | 
 | 144 | of this file, and for a DISCLAIMER OF ALL WARRANTIES. | 
 | 145 | ---------------------------------------------------------------------- |