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Guido van Rossuma3309961993-07-28 09:05:47 +00001#ifndef Py_CEVAL_H
2#define Py_CEVAL_H
3#ifdef __cplusplus
4extern "C" {
5#endif
6
Guido van Rossumf70e43a1991-02-19 12:39:46 +00007
Guido van Rossumff4949e1992-08-05 19:58:53 +00008/* Interface to random parts in ceval.c */
Guido van Rossum3f5da241990-12-20 15:06:42 +00009
Mark Hammond91a681d2002-08-12 07:21:58 +000010PyAPI_FUNC(PyObject *) PyEval_CallObjectWithKeywords(
Antoine Pitrouf95a1b32010-05-09 15:52:27 +000011 PyObject *, PyObject *, PyObject *);
Guido van Rossuma0490311991-07-27 21:33:03 +000012
Guido van Rossumd7ed6831997-08-30 15:02:50 +000013/* Inline this */
14#define PyEval_CallObject(func,arg) \
Antoine Pitrouf95a1b32010-05-09 15:52:27 +000015 PyEval_CallObjectWithKeywords(func, arg, (PyObject *)NULL)
Guido van Rossumd7ed6831997-08-30 15:02:50 +000016
Jeremy Hyltonaf68c872005-12-10 18:50:16 +000017PyAPI_FUNC(PyObject *) PyEval_CallFunction(PyObject *obj,
18 const char *format, ...);
Mark Hammond91a681d2002-08-12 07:21:58 +000019PyAPI_FUNC(PyObject *) PyEval_CallMethod(PyObject *obj,
Jeremy Hyltonaf68c872005-12-10 18:50:16 +000020 const char *methodname,
21 const char *format, ...);
Guido van Rossum3d109a01998-08-08 20:53:36 +000022
Martin v. Löwis4d0d4712010-12-03 20:14:31 +000023#ifndef Py_LIMITED_API
Mark Hammond91a681d2002-08-12 07:21:58 +000024PyAPI_FUNC(void) PyEval_SetProfile(Py_tracefunc, PyObject *);
25PyAPI_FUNC(void) PyEval_SetTrace(Py_tracefunc, PyObject *);
Yury Selivanovaab3c4a2015-06-02 18:43:51 -040026PyAPI_FUNC(void) _PyEval_SetCoroutineWrapper(PyObject *);
Yury Selivanovd8cf3822015-06-01 12:15:23 -040027PyAPI_FUNC(PyObject *) _PyEval_GetCoroutineWrapper(void);
Martin v. Löwis4d0d4712010-12-03 20:14:31 +000028#endif
Fred Drake55fb6e02001-06-27 19:18:03 +000029
Guido van Rossum6297a7a2003-02-19 15:53:17 +000030struct _frame; /* Avoid including frameobject.h */
31
Mark Hammond91a681d2002-08-12 07:21:58 +000032PyAPI_FUNC(PyObject *) PyEval_GetBuiltins(void);
33PyAPI_FUNC(PyObject *) PyEval_GetGlobals(void);
34PyAPI_FUNC(PyObject *) PyEval_GetLocals(void);
Guido van Rossum6297a7a2003-02-19 15:53:17 +000035PyAPI_FUNC(struct _frame *) PyEval_GetFrame(void);
Tim Peters5ba58662001-07-16 02:29:45 +000036
37/* Look at the current frame's (if any) code's co_flags, and turn on
38 the corresponding compiler flags in cf->cf_flags. Return 1 if any
39 flag was set, else return 0. */
Martin v. Löwis4d0d4712010-12-03 20:14:31 +000040#ifndef Py_LIMITED_API
Mark Hammond91a681d2002-08-12 07:21:58 +000041PyAPI_FUNC(int) PyEval_MergeCompilerFlags(PyCompilerFlags *cf);
Martin v. Löwis4d0d4712010-12-03 20:14:31 +000042#endif
Guido van Rossum3f5da241990-12-20 15:06:42 +000043
Mark Hammond91a681d2002-08-12 07:21:58 +000044PyAPI_FUNC(int) Py_AddPendingCall(int (*func)(void *), void *arg);
45PyAPI_FUNC(int) Py_MakePendingCalls(void);
Guido van Rossum95664081994-09-14 13:23:36 +000046
Antoine Pitrou658fad82008-09-03 18:34:34 +000047/* Protection against deeply nested recursive calls
48
49 In Python 3.0, this protection has two levels:
50 * normal anti-recursion protection is triggered when the recursion level
Yury Selivanovf488fb42015-07-03 01:04:23 -040051 exceeds the current recursion limit. It raises a RecursionError, and sets
Antoine Pitrou658fad82008-09-03 18:34:34 +000052 the "overflowed" flag in the thread state structure. This flag
53 temporarily *disables* the normal protection; this allows cleanup code
Antoine Pitrouf95a1b32010-05-09 15:52:27 +000054 to potentially outgrow the recursion limit while processing the
Yury Selivanovf488fb42015-07-03 01:04:23 -040055 RecursionError.
Antoine Pitrou658fad82008-09-03 18:34:34 +000056 * "last chance" anti-recursion protection is triggered when the recursion
57 level exceeds "current recursion limit + 50". By construction, this
58 protection can only be triggered when the "overflowed" flag is set. It
59 means the cleanup code has itself gone into an infinite loop, or the
Yury Selivanovf488fb42015-07-03 01:04:23 -040060 RecursionError has been mistakingly ignored. When this protection is
Antoine Pitrou658fad82008-09-03 18:34:34 +000061 triggered, the interpreter aborts with a Fatal Error.
62
63 In addition, the "overflowed" flag is automatically reset when the
64 recursion level drops below "current recursion limit - 50". This heuristic
65 is meant to ensure that the normal anti-recursion protection doesn't get
66 disabled too long.
67
68 Please note: this scheme has its own limitations. See:
69 http://mail.python.org/pipermail/python-dev/2008-August/082106.html
70 for some observations.
71*/
Mark Hammond91a681d2002-08-12 07:21:58 +000072PyAPI_FUNC(void) Py_SetRecursionLimit(int);
73PyAPI_FUNC(int) Py_GetRecursionLimit(void);
Guido van Rossumff4949e1992-08-05 19:58:53 +000074
Antoine Pitrou658fad82008-09-03 18:34:34 +000075#define Py_EnterRecursiveCall(where) \
Antoine Pitrouf95a1b32010-05-09 15:52:27 +000076 (_Py_MakeRecCheck(PyThreadState_GET()->recursion_depth) && \
77 _Py_CheckRecursiveCall(where))
78#define Py_LeaveRecursiveCall() \
Antoine Pitrou658fad82008-09-03 18:34:34 +000079 do{ if(_Py_MakeEndRecCheck(PyThreadState_GET()->recursion_depth)) \
Antoine Pitrouf95a1b32010-05-09 15:52:27 +000080 PyThreadState_GET()->overflowed = 0; \
81 } while(0)
Serhiy Storchaka5fa22fc2015-06-21 16:26:28 +030082PyAPI_FUNC(int) _Py_CheckRecursiveCall(const char *where);
Armin Rigo2b3eb402003-10-28 12:05:48 +000083PyAPI_DATA(int) _Py_CheckRecursionLimit;
Antoine Pitrou658fad82008-09-03 18:34:34 +000084
Armin Rigo2b3eb402003-10-28 12:05:48 +000085#ifdef USE_STACKCHECK
Antoine Pitrou658fad82008-09-03 18:34:34 +000086/* With USE_STACKCHECK, we artificially decrement the recursion limit in order
87 to trigger regular stack checks in _Py_CheckRecursiveCall(), except if
88 the "overflowed" flag is set, in which case we need the true value
89 of _Py_CheckRecursionLimit for _Py_MakeEndRecCheck() to function properly.
90*/
91# define _Py_MakeRecCheck(x) \
Antoine Pitrouf95a1b32010-05-09 15:52:27 +000092 (++(x) > (_Py_CheckRecursionLimit += PyThreadState_GET()->overflowed - 1))
Armin Rigo2b3eb402003-10-28 12:05:48 +000093#else
94# define _Py_MakeRecCheck(x) (++(x) > _Py_CheckRecursionLimit)
95#endif
96
Victor Stinner50856d52015-10-13 00:11:21 +020097/* Compute the "lower-water mark" for a recursion limit. When
98 * Py_LeaveRecursiveCall() is called with a recursion depth below this mark,
99 * the overflowed flag is reset to 0. */
100#define _Py_RecursionLimitLowerWaterMark(limit) \
101 (((limit) > 200) \
102 ? ((limit) - 50) \
103 : (3 * ((limit) >> 2)))
104
Antoine Pitrou652e7072009-03-13 19:25:20 +0000105#define _Py_MakeEndRecCheck(x) \
Victor Stinner50856d52015-10-13 00:11:21 +0200106 (--(x) < _Py_RecursionLimitLowerWaterMark(_Py_CheckRecursionLimit))
Antoine Pitrou658fad82008-09-03 18:34:34 +0000107
Martin v. Löwis5b222132007-06-10 09:51:05 +0000108#define Py_ALLOW_RECURSION \
109 do { unsigned char _old = PyThreadState_GET()->recursion_critical;\
110 PyThreadState_GET()->recursion_critical = 1;
111
112#define Py_END_ALLOW_RECURSION \
113 PyThreadState_GET()->recursion_critical = _old; \
114 } while(0);
115
Jeremy Hyltonaf68c872005-12-10 18:50:16 +0000116PyAPI_FUNC(const char *) PyEval_GetFuncName(PyObject *);
117PyAPI_FUNC(const char *) PyEval_GetFuncDesc(PyObject *);
Tim Peters6d6c1a32001-08-02 04:15:00 +0000118
Jeremy Hylton985eba52003-02-05 23:13:00 +0000119PyAPI_FUNC(PyObject *) PyEval_GetCallStats(PyObject *);
Martin v. Löwis8d97e332004-06-27 15:43:12 +0000120PyAPI_FUNC(PyObject *) PyEval_EvalFrame(struct _frame *);
Phillip J. Eby0d6615f2005-08-02 00:46:46 +0000121PyAPI_FUNC(PyObject *) PyEval_EvalFrameEx(struct _frame *f, int exc);
Jeremy Hylton985eba52003-02-05 23:13:00 +0000122
Guido van Rossumff4949e1992-08-05 19:58:53 +0000123/* Interface for threads.
124
125 A module that plans to do a blocking system call (or something else
126 that lasts a long time and doesn't touch Python data) can allow other
127 threads to run as follows:
128
Antoine Pitrouf95a1b32010-05-09 15:52:27 +0000129 ...preparations here...
130 Py_BEGIN_ALLOW_THREADS
131 ...blocking system call here...
132 Py_END_ALLOW_THREADS
133 ...interpret result here...
Guido van Rossumff4949e1992-08-05 19:58:53 +0000134
Guido van Rossumcaa63801995-01-12 11:45:45 +0000135 The Py_BEGIN_ALLOW_THREADS/Py_END_ALLOW_THREADS pair expands to a
136 {}-surrounded block.
Guido van Rossumff4949e1992-08-05 19:58:53 +0000137 To leave the block in the middle (e.g., with return), you must insert
Skip Montanaro682c25a2000-09-15 18:19:27 +0000138 a line containing Py_BLOCK_THREADS before the return, e.g.
Guido van Rossumff4949e1992-08-05 19:58:53 +0000139
Antoine Pitrouf95a1b32010-05-09 15:52:27 +0000140 if (...premature_exit...) {
141 Py_BLOCK_THREADS
142 PyErr_SetFromErrno(PyExc_IOError);
143 return NULL;
144 }
Guido van Rossumff4949e1992-08-05 19:58:53 +0000145
146 An alternative is:
147
Antoine Pitrouf95a1b32010-05-09 15:52:27 +0000148 Py_BLOCK_THREADS
149 if (...premature_exit...) {
150 PyErr_SetFromErrno(PyExc_IOError);
151 return NULL;
152 }
153 Py_UNBLOCK_THREADS
Guido van Rossumff4949e1992-08-05 19:58:53 +0000154
155 For convenience, that the value of 'errno' is restored across
Skip Montanaro682c25a2000-09-15 18:19:27 +0000156 Py_END_ALLOW_THREADS and Py_BLOCK_THREADS.
Guido van Rossumff4949e1992-08-05 19:58:53 +0000157
Guido van Rossumcaa63801995-01-12 11:45:45 +0000158 WARNING: NEVER NEST CALLS TO Py_BEGIN_ALLOW_THREADS AND
159 Py_END_ALLOW_THREADS!!!
Guido van Rossumff4949e1992-08-05 19:58:53 +0000160
Guido van Rossumcaa63801995-01-12 11:45:45 +0000161 The function PyEval_InitThreads() should be called only from
Georg Brandl2067bfd2008-05-25 13:05:15 +0000162 init_thread() in "_threadmodule.c".
Guido van Rossumff4949e1992-08-05 19:58:53 +0000163
164 Note that not yet all candidates have been converted to use this
165 mechanism!
166*/
167
Mark Hammond91a681d2002-08-12 07:21:58 +0000168PyAPI_FUNC(PyThreadState *) PyEval_SaveThread(void);
169PyAPI_FUNC(void) PyEval_RestoreThread(PyThreadState *);
Guido van Rossumff4949e1992-08-05 19:58:53 +0000170
Guido van Rossumb6775db1994-08-01 11:34:53 +0000171#ifdef WITH_THREAD
Guido van Rossumff4949e1992-08-05 19:58:53 +0000172
Tim Peters7f468f22004-10-11 02:40:51 +0000173PyAPI_FUNC(int) PyEval_ThreadsInitialized(void);
Mark Hammond91a681d2002-08-12 07:21:58 +0000174PyAPI_FUNC(void) PyEval_InitThreads(void);
Antoine Pitrou1df15362010-09-13 14:16:46 +0000175PyAPI_FUNC(void) _PyEval_FiniThreads(void);
Mark Hammond91a681d2002-08-12 07:21:58 +0000176PyAPI_FUNC(void) PyEval_AcquireLock(void);
177PyAPI_FUNC(void) PyEval_ReleaseLock(void);
178PyAPI_FUNC(void) PyEval_AcquireThread(PyThreadState *tstate);
179PyAPI_FUNC(void) PyEval_ReleaseThread(PyThreadState *tstate);
180PyAPI_FUNC(void) PyEval_ReInitThreads(void);
Guido van Rossum2fca21f71997-07-18 23:56:58 +0000181
Martin v. Löwis4d0d4712010-12-03 20:14:31 +0000182#ifndef Py_LIMITED_API
Antoine Pitrou074e5ed2009-11-10 19:50:40 +0000183PyAPI_FUNC(void) _PyEval_SetSwitchInterval(unsigned long microseconds);
184PyAPI_FUNC(unsigned long) _PyEval_GetSwitchInterval(void);
Martin v. Löwis4d0d4712010-12-03 20:14:31 +0000185#endif
Antoine Pitrou074e5ed2009-11-10 19:50:40 +0000186
Guido van Rossumcaa63801995-01-12 11:45:45 +0000187#define Py_BEGIN_ALLOW_THREADS { \
Antoine Pitrouf95a1b32010-05-09 15:52:27 +0000188 PyThreadState *_save; \
189 _save = PyEval_SaveThread();
190#define Py_BLOCK_THREADS PyEval_RestoreThread(_save);
191#define Py_UNBLOCK_THREADS _save = PyEval_SaveThread();
192#define Py_END_ALLOW_THREADS PyEval_RestoreThread(_save); \
193 }
Guido van Rossumff4949e1992-08-05 19:58:53 +0000194
Guido van Rossumb6775db1994-08-01 11:34:53 +0000195#else /* !WITH_THREAD */
Guido van Rossumff4949e1992-08-05 19:58:53 +0000196
Guido van Rossumcaa63801995-01-12 11:45:45 +0000197#define Py_BEGIN_ALLOW_THREADS {
198#define Py_BLOCK_THREADS
199#define Py_UNBLOCK_THREADS
200#define Py_END_ALLOW_THREADS }
Guido van Rossumff4949e1992-08-05 19:58:53 +0000201
Guido van Rossumb6775db1994-08-01 11:34:53 +0000202#endif /* !WITH_THREAD */
Guido van Rossuma3309961993-07-28 09:05:47 +0000203
Martin v. Löwis4d0d4712010-12-03 20:14:31 +0000204#ifndef Py_LIMITED_API
Martin v. Löwis18e16552006-02-15 17:27:45 +0000205PyAPI_FUNC(int) _PyEval_SliceIndex(PyObject *, Py_ssize_t *);
Antoine Pitrou074e5ed2009-11-10 19:50:40 +0000206PyAPI_FUNC(void) _PyEval_SignalAsyncExc(void);
Martin v. Löwis4d0d4712010-12-03 20:14:31 +0000207#endif
Guido van Rossum7c36ada2000-05-08 14:04:54 +0000208
209
Guido van Rossuma3309961993-07-28 09:05:47 +0000210#ifdef __cplusplus
211}
212#endif
213#endif /* !Py_CEVAL_H */