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Guido van Rossumad50ca92002-12-30 22:30:22 +00001"""Drop-in replacement for the thread module.
2
3Meant to be used as a brain-dead substitute so that threaded code does
4not need to be rewritten for when the thread module is not present.
5
6Suggested usage is::
Tim Peters2c60f7a2003-01-29 03:49:43 +00007
Guido van Rossumad50ca92002-12-30 22:30:22 +00008 try:
Georg Brandl2067bfd2008-05-25 13:05:15 +00009 import _thread
Guido van Rossumad50ca92002-12-30 22:30:22 +000010 except ImportError:
Georg Brandl2067bfd2008-05-25 13:05:15 +000011 import _dummy_thread as _thread
Guido van Rossumad50ca92002-12-30 22:30:22 +000012
13"""
Thomas Wouters9fe394c2007-02-05 01:24:16 +000014# Exports only things specified by thread documentation;
15# skipping obsolete synonyms allocate(), start_new(), exit_thread().
Guido van Rossumad50ca92002-12-30 22:30:22 +000016__all__ = ['error', 'start_new_thread', 'exit', 'get_ident', 'allocate_lock',
Brett Cannon4e64d782003-06-13 23:44:35 +000017 'interrupt_main', 'LockType']
Guido van Rossumad50ca92002-12-30 22:30:22 +000018
19import traceback as _traceback
Antoine Pitrou7c3e5772010-04-14 15:44:10 +000020import time
21
22# A dummy value
23TIMEOUT_MAX = 2**31
Guido van Rossumad50ca92002-12-30 22:30:22 +000024
25class error(Exception):
Georg Brandl2067bfd2008-05-25 13:05:15 +000026 """Dummy implementation of _thread.error."""
Guido van Rossumad50ca92002-12-30 22:30:22 +000027
28 def __init__(self, *args):
29 self.args = args
30
31def start_new_thread(function, args, kwargs={}):
Georg Brandl2067bfd2008-05-25 13:05:15 +000032 """Dummy implementation of _thread.start_new_thread().
Guido van Rossumad50ca92002-12-30 22:30:22 +000033
34 Compatibility is maintained by making sure that ``args`` is a
35 tuple and ``kwargs`` is a dictionary. If an exception is raised
Georg Brandl2067bfd2008-05-25 13:05:15 +000036 and it is SystemExit (which can be done by _thread.exit()) it is
Guido van Rossumad50ca92002-12-30 22:30:22 +000037 caught and nothing is done; all other exceptions are printed out
38 by using traceback.print_exc().
39
Brett Cannon4e64d782003-06-13 23:44:35 +000040 If the executed function calls interrupt_main the KeyboardInterrupt will be
41 raised when the function returns.
42
Guido van Rossumad50ca92002-12-30 22:30:22 +000043 """
44 if type(args) != type(tuple()):
45 raise TypeError("2nd arg must be a tuple")
46 if type(kwargs) != type(dict()):
47 raise TypeError("3rd arg must be a dict")
Brett Cannon91012fe2003-06-13 23:56:32 +000048 global _main
49 _main = False
Guido van Rossumad50ca92002-12-30 22:30:22 +000050 try:
51 function(*args, **kwargs)
52 except SystemExit:
53 pass
54 except:
55 _traceback.print_exc()
Brett Cannon91012fe2003-06-13 23:56:32 +000056 _main = True
57 global _interrupt
Brett Cannon4e64d782003-06-13 23:44:35 +000058 if _interrupt:
Brett Cannon4e64d782003-06-13 23:44:35 +000059 _interrupt = False
60 raise KeyboardInterrupt
Guido van Rossumad50ca92002-12-30 22:30:22 +000061
62def exit():
Georg Brandl2067bfd2008-05-25 13:05:15 +000063 """Dummy implementation of _thread.exit()."""
Guido van Rossumad50ca92002-12-30 22:30:22 +000064 raise SystemExit
65
66def get_ident():
Georg Brandl2067bfd2008-05-25 13:05:15 +000067 """Dummy implementation of _thread.get_ident().
Guido van Rossumad50ca92002-12-30 22:30:22 +000068
Georg Brandl2067bfd2008-05-25 13:05:15 +000069 Since this module should only be used when _threadmodule is not
Guido van Rossumad50ca92002-12-30 22:30:22 +000070 available, it is safe to assume that the current process is the
71 only thread. Thus a constant can be safely returned.
72 """
73 return -1
74
75def allocate_lock():
Georg Brandl2067bfd2008-05-25 13:05:15 +000076 """Dummy implementation of _thread.allocate_lock()."""
Guido van Rossumad50ca92002-12-30 22:30:22 +000077 return LockType()
78
Thomas Wouters0e3f5912006-08-11 14:57:12 +000079def stack_size(size=None):
Georg Brandl2067bfd2008-05-25 13:05:15 +000080 """Dummy implementation of _thread.stack_size()."""
Thomas Wouters0e3f5912006-08-11 14:57:12 +000081 if size is not None:
82 raise error("setting thread stack size not supported")
83 return 0
84
Guido van Rossumad50ca92002-12-30 22:30:22 +000085class LockType(object):
Georg Brandl2067bfd2008-05-25 13:05:15 +000086 """Class implementing dummy implementation of _thread.LockType.
Tim Peters2c60f7a2003-01-29 03:49:43 +000087
Guido van Rossumad50ca92002-12-30 22:30:22 +000088 Compatibility is maintained by maintaining self.locked_status
89 which is a boolean that stores the state of the lock. Pickling of
Georg Brandl2067bfd2008-05-25 13:05:15 +000090 the lock, though, should not be done since if the _thread module is
Guido van Rossumad50ca92002-12-30 22:30:22 +000091 then used with an unpickled ``lock()`` from here problems could
92 occur from this class not having atomic methods.
93
94 """
95
96 def __init__(self):
97 self.locked_status = False
Tim Peters2c60f7a2003-01-29 03:49:43 +000098
Antoine Pitrou7c3e5772010-04-14 15:44:10 +000099 def acquire(self, waitflag=None, timeout=-1):
Guido van Rossumad50ca92002-12-30 22:30:22 +0000100 """Dummy implementation of acquire().
101
102 For blocking calls, self.locked_status is automatically set to
103 True and returned appropriately based on value of
104 ``waitflag``. If it is non-blocking, then the value is
105 actually checked and not set if it is already acquired. This
106 is all done so that threading.Condition's assert statements
107 aren't triggered and throw a little fit.
108
109 """
Brett Cannon40c8f232008-07-13 01:19:15 +0000110 if waitflag is None or waitflag:
Guido van Rossumad50ca92002-12-30 22:30:22 +0000111 self.locked_status = True
Brett Cannon40c8f232008-07-13 01:19:15 +0000112 return True
113 else:
Guido van Rossumad50ca92002-12-30 22:30:22 +0000114 if not self.locked_status:
115 self.locked_status = True
116 return True
117 else:
Antoine Pitrou7c3e5772010-04-14 15:44:10 +0000118 if timeout > 0:
119 time.sleep(timeout)
Guido van Rossumad50ca92002-12-30 22:30:22 +0000120 return False
Guido van Rossumad50ca92002-12-30 22:30:22 +0000121
Thomas Wouters49fd7fa2006-04-21 10:40:58 +0000122 __enter__ = acquire
123
124 def __exit__(self, typ, val, tb):
125 self.release()
126
Guido van Rossumad50ca92002-12-30 22:30:22 +0000127 def release(self):
128 """Release the dummy lock."""
129 # XXX Perhaps shouldn't actually bother to test? Could lead
130 # to problems for complex, threaded code.
131 if not self.locked_status:
132 raise error
133 self.locked_status = False
134 return True
135
136 def locked(self):
137 return self.locked_status
Brett Cannon4e64d782003-06-13 23:44:35 +0000138
Brett Cannon91012fe2003-06-13 23:56:32 +0000139# Used to signal that interrupt_main was called in a "thread"
Brett Cannon4e64d782003-06-13 23:44:35 +0000140_interrupt = False
Brett Cannon91012fe2003-06-13 23:56:32 +0000141# True when not executing in a "thread"
142_main = True
Brett Cannon4e64d782003-06-13 23:44:35 +0000143
144def interrupt_main():
145 """Set _interrupt flag to True to have start_new_thread raise
146 KeyboardInterrupt upon exiting."""
Brett Cannon91012fe2003-06-13 23:56:32 +0000147 if _main:
148 raise KeyboardInterrupt
149 else:
150 global _interrupt
151 _interrupt = True