Guido van Rossum | 92df0c6 | 1992-01-14 18:30:15 +0000 | [diff] [blame^] | 1 | # pdb.py -- finally, a Python debugger! See below for instructions. |
| 2 | |
| 3 | |
| 4 | # To do: |
| 5 | # - Keep a list of exceptions trapped (default only KeyboardInterrupt?) |
| 6 | # - It should be possible to intercept KeyboardInterrupt completely |
| 7 | # - Handle return events differently (how?) |
| 8 | # - When stopping on an exception, show traceback stack |
| 9 | # - Merge with tb (for post-mortem usage) |
| 10 | # - Show stack traces upside-down (like dbx/gdb) ??? |
| 11 | # (actually, the current way is more natural given the directions |
| 12 | # taken by the up/down commands) |
| 13 | |
Guido van Rossum | 921c824 | 1992-01-10 14:54:42 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 14 | |
Guido van Rossum | b914257 | 1992-01-12 23:32:55 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 15 | # To use the debugger in its simplest form: |
| 16 | # >>> import pdb |
| 17 | # >>> pdb.run('<a statement>') |
| 18 | # The debugger's prompt is '(Pdb) '. |
| 19 | # This will stop in the first function call in <a statement>. |
| 20 | |
| 21 | # The commands recognized by the debugger are listed below. |
| 22 | # Most can be abbreviated as indicated; e.g., h(elp) means that |
| 23 | # 'help' can be typed as 'h' or 'help' |
| 24 | # (but not as 'he' or 'hel', nor as 'H' or 'Help' or 'HELP'). |
| 25 | # Optional arguments are enclosed in square brackets. |
| 26 | |
| 27 | # A blank line repeats the previous command literally. |
| 28 | # (Except for 'list', where it lists the next 11 lines.) |
| 29 | |
| 30 | # Commands that the debugger does not recognized are assumed to |
| 31 | # be Python statements and are executed in the context of the |
| 32 | # program being debugged. |
| 33 | # Python statements can also be prefixed with an exclamation point ('!'). |
| 34 | # This is a powerful way to inspect the program being debugged; |
| 35 | # it is even possible to change variables. |
| 36 | # When an exception occurs in such a statement, the exception name |
| 37 | # is printed but the debugger's state is not changed. |
| 38 | |
| 39 | # The debugger is not directly programmable; but it is implemented |
| 40 | # as a class from which you can derive your own debugger class, |
| 41 | # so you can make as fancy as you like. |
| 42 | |
| 43 | # The debugger's commands are: |
| 44 | |
| 45 | # h(elp) |
| 46 | # Without argument, print the list of available commands. |
| 47 | # With a command name as argument, print help about that command |
| 48 | # (this is currently not implemented). |
| 49 | |
| 50 | # w(here) |
| 51 | # Print a stack trace, with the most recent frame at the bottom. |
| 52 | # An arrow indicates the "current frame", which determines the |
| 53 | # context of most commands. |
| 54 | |
| 55 | # d(own) |
| 56 | # Move the current frame one level down in the stack trace |
| 57 | # (to an older frame). |
| 58 | |
| 59 | # u(p) |
| 60 | # Move the current frame one level up in the stack trace |
| 61 | # (to a newer frame). |
| 62 | |
| 63 | # b(reak) [lineno] |
| 64 | # With a line number argument, set a break there in the current file. |
| 65 | # Without argument, list all breaks. |
| 66 | |
| 67 | # cl(ear) [lineno] |
| 68 | # With a line number argument, clear that break in the current file. |
| 69 | # Without argument, clear all breaks (but first ask confirmation). |
| 70 | |
| 71 | # s(tep) |
| 72 | # Execute the current line, stop at the first possible occasion |
| 73 | # (either in a function that is called or in the current function). |
| 74 | |
| 75 | # n(ext) |
| 76 | # Continue execution until the next line in the current function |
| 77 | # is reached or it returns. |
| 78 | |
| 79 | # r(eturn) |
| 80 | # Continue execution until the current function returns. |
| 81 | |
| 82 | # c(ont(inue)) |
| 83 | # Continue execution, only stop when a breakpoint is encountered. |
| 84 | |
| 85 | # l(ist) [first [,last]] |
| 86 | # List source code for the current file. |
| 87 | # Without arguments, list 11 lines around the current line |
| 88 | # or continue the previous listing. |
| 89 | # With one argument, list 11 lines starting at that line. |
| 90 | # With two arguments, list the given range; |
| 91 | # if the second argument is less than the first, it is a count. |
| 92 | |
| 93 | # a(rgs) |
| 94 | # Print the argument list of the current function. |
| 95 | |
| 96 | # p expression |
| 97 | # Print the value of the expression. |
| 98 | |
| 99 | # (!) statement |
| 100 | # Execute the (one-line) statement in the context of |
| 101 | # the current stack frame. |
| 102 | # The exclamation point can be omitted unless the first word |
| 103 | # of the statement resembles a debugger command. |
| 104 | # To assign to a global variable you must always prefix the |
| 105 | # command with a 'global' command, e.g.: |
| 106 | # (Pdb) global list_options; list_options = ['-l'] |
| 107 | # (Pdb) |
| 108 | |
| 109 | # q(uit) |
| 110 | # Quit from the debugger. |
| 111 | # The program being executed is aborted. |
| 112 | |
| 113 | |
| 114 | # Here's how it works. |
| 115 | |
| 116 | # Some changes were made to the interpreter: |
| 117 | # - if sys.trace is defined (by the user), it should be a function |
| 118 | # - sys.trace is called the global trace function |
| 119 | # - there can also a local trace function (see later) |
| 120 | |
| 121 | # Trace functions have three arguments: (frame, event, arg) |
| 122 | # - frame is the current stack frame |
| 123 | # - event is a string: 'call', 'line', 'return' or 'exception' |
| 124 | # - arg is dependent on the event type |
| 125 | # A trace function should return a new trace function or None. |
| 126 | # Class methods are accepted (and most useful!) as trace methods. |
| 127 | |
| 128 | # The events have the following meaning: |
| 129 | # |
| 130 | # 'call': A function is called (or some other code block entered). |
| 131 | # The global trace function is called; |
| 132 | # arg is the argument list to the function; |
| 133 | # the return value specifies the local trace function. |
| 134 | # |
| 135 | # 'line': The interpreter is about to execute a new line of code |
| 136 | # (sometimes multiple line events on one line exist). |
| 137 | # The local trace function is called; arg in None; |
| 138 | # the return value specifies the new local trace function. |
| 139 | # |
| 140 | # 'return': A function (or other code block) is about to return. |
| 141 | # The local trace function is called; |
| 142 | # arg is the value that will be returned. |
| 143 | # The trace function's return value is ignored. |
| 144 | # |
| 145 | # 'exception': An exception has occurred. |
| 146 | # The local trace function is called if there is one, |
| 147 | # else the global trace function is called; |
| 148 | # arg is a triple (exception, value, traceback); |
| 149 | # the return value specifies the new local trace function |
| 150 | # |
| 151 | # Note that as an exception is propagated down the chain of callers, |
| 152 | # an 'exception' event is generated at each level. |
| 153 | |
| 154 | # A stack frame object has the following read-only attributes: |
| 155 | # f_code: the code object being executed |
| 156 | # f_lineno: the current line number (-1 for 'call' events) |
| 157 | # f_back: the stack frame of the caller, or None |
| 158 | # f_locals: dictionary containing local name bindings |
| 159 | # f_globals: dictionary containing global name bindings |
| 160 | |
| 161 | # A code object has the following read-only attributes: |
| 162 | # co_code: the code string |
| 163 | # co_names: the list of names used by the code |
| 164 | # co_consts: the list of (literal) constants used by the code |
| 165 | # co_filename: the filename from which the code was compiled |
| 166 | |
Guido van Rossum | 921c824 | 1992-01-10 14:54:42 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 167 | |
| 168 | import string |
| 169 | import sys |
| 170 | import linecache |
| 171 | |
| 172 | |
| 173 | # A generic class to build command interpreters |
| 174 | |
| 175 | PROMPT = '(Cmd) ' |
| 176 | IDENTCHARS = string.letters + string.digits + '_' |
| 177 | |
| 178 | class Cmd: |
| 179 | def init(self): |
| 180 | self.prompt = PROMPT |
| 181 | self.identchars = IDENTCHARS |
Guido van Rossum | b914257 | 1992-01-12 23:32:55 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 182 | self.lastcmd = '' |
Guido van Rossum | 921c824 | 1992-01-10 14:54:42 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 183 | return self |
Guido van Rossum | b914257 | 1992-01-12 23:32:55 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 184 | def cmdloop(self): |
| 185 | stop = None |
| 186 | while not stop: |
| 187 | try: |
| 188 | line = raw_input(self.prompt) |
| 189 | except EOFError: |
| 190 | line = 'EOF' |
| 191 | stop = self.onecmd(line) |
| 192 | return stop |
| 193 | def onecmd(self, line): |
| 194 | line = string.strip(line) |
| 195 | if not line: |
| 196 | line = self.lastcmd |
| 197 | print line |
| 198 | else: |
| 199 | self.lastcmd = line |
Guido van Rossum | 921c824 | 1992-01-10 14:54:42 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 200 | i, n = 0, len(line) |
| 201 | while i < n and line[i] in self.identchars: i = i+1 |
| 202 | cmd, arg = line[:i], string.strip(line[i:]) |
| 203 | if cmd == '': |
Guido van Rossum | b914257 | 1992-01-12 23:32:55 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 204 | return self.default(line) |
Guido van Rossum | 921c824 | 1992-01-10 14:54:42 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 205 | else: |
| 206 | try: |
| 207 | func = eval('self.do_' + cmd) |
| 208 | except AttributeError: |
Guido van Rossum | b914257 | 1992-01-12 23:32:55 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 209 | return self.default(line) |
| 210 | return func(arg) |
Guido van Rossum | 921c824 | 1992-01-10 14:54:42 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 211 | def default(self, line): |
| 212 | print '*** Unknown syntax:', line |
| 213 | def do_help(self, arg): |
| 214 | if arg: |
| 215 | # XXX check arg syntax |
| 216 | try: |
| 217 | func = eval('self.help_' + arg) |
| 218 | except: |
| 219 | print '*** No help on', `arg` |
| 220 | return |
| 221 | func() |
| 222 | else: |
| 223 | import getattr |
| 224 | names = getattr.dir(self) |
| 225 | cmds = [] |
| 226 | for name in names: |
| 227 | if name[:3] == 'do_': |
| 228 | cmds.append(name[3:]) |
| 229 | print cmds |
| 230 | |
| 231 | |
| 232 | # A specialization of Cmd for use by the debugger |
| 233 | |
Guido van Rossum | b914257 | 1992-01-12 23:32:55 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 234 | PdbQuit = 'pdb.PdbQuit' # Exception to give up |
Guido van Rossum | 921c824 | 1992-01-10 14:54:42 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 235 | |
| 236 | class Pdb(Cmd): |
| 237 | |
| 238 | def init(self): |
| 239 | self = Cmd.init(self) |
| 240 | self.prompt = '(Pdb) ' |
| 241 | self.reset() |
Guido van Rossum | 921c824 | 1992-01-10 14:54:42 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 242 | return self |
| 243 | |
| 244 | def reset(self): |
Guido van Rossum | b914257 | 1992-01-12 23:32:55 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 245 | self.breaks = {} |
Guido van Rossum | 921c824 | 1992-01-10 14:54:42 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 246 | self.botframe = None |
Guido van Rossum | b914257 | 1992-01-12 23:32:55 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 247 | self.stopframe = None |
Guido van Rossum | 921c824 | 1992-01-10 14:54:42 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 248 | self.forget() |
| 249 | |
| 250 | def forget(self): |
Guido van Rossum | b914257 | 1992-01-12 23:32:55 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 251 | self.setup(None) |
Guido van Rossum | 921c824 | 1992-01-10 14:54:42 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 252 | |
| 253 | def setup(self, frame): |
| 254 | self.curframe = self.topframe = frame |
| 255 | self.stack = [] |
| 256 | self.lineno = None |
Guido van Rossum | 921c824 | 1992-01-10 14:54:42 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 257 | |
| 258 | def run(self, cmd): |
Guido van Rossum | b914257 | 1992-01-12 23:32:55 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 259 | import __main__ |
| 260 | dict = __main__.__dict__ |
| 261 | self.runctx(cmd, dict, dict) |
| 262 | |
| 263 | def runctx(self, cmd, globals, locals): |
Guido van Rossum | 921c824 | 1992-01-10 14:54:42 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 264 | self.reset() |
| 265 | sys.trace = self.dispatch |
| 266 | try: |
Guido van Rossum | b914257 | 1992-01-12 23:32:55 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 267 | exec(cmd + '\n', globals, locals) |
Guido van Rossum | 921c824 | 1992-01-10 14:54:42 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 268 | except PdbQuit: |
| 269 | pass |
| 270 | finally: |
| 271 | sys.trace = None |
| 272 | del sys.trace |
| 273 | self.reset() |
| 274 | |
Guido van Rossum | b914257 | 1992-01-12 23:32:55 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 275 | def dispatch(self, frame, event, arg): |
| 276 | if event == 'line': |
| 277 | return self.dispatch_line(frame) |
| 278 | if event == 'call': |
| 279 | return self.dispatch_call(frame, arg) |
| 280 | if event == 'return': |
| 281 | return self.dispatch_return(frame, arg) |
| 282 | if event == 'exception': |
| 283 | return self.dispatch_exception(frame, arg) |
| 284 | print '*** dispatch: unknown event type', `event` |
Guido van Rossum | 921c824 | 1992-01-10 14:54:42 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 285 | return self.dispatch |
| 286 | |
Guido van Rossum | b914257 | 1992-01-12 23:32:55 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 287 | def dispatch_line(self, frame): |
| 288 | if self.stop_here(frame) or self.break_here(frame): |
| 289 | self.ask_user(frame) |
| 290 | return self.dispatch |
| 291 | |
| 292 | def dispatch_call(self, frame, arg): |
| 293 | if self.botframe is None: |
| 294 | self.botframe = frame |
| 295 | return |
| 296 | if not (self.stop_here(frame) or self.break_anywhere(frame)): |
| 297 | return |
| 298 | frame.f_locals['__args__'] = arg |
| 299 | return self.dispatch |
| 300 | |
| 301 | def dispatch_return(self, frame, arg): |
| 302 | if self.stop_here(frame): |
| 303 | print '!!! return', `arg` |
| 304 | return |
| 305 | |
| 306 | def dispatch_exception(self, frame, arg): |
| 307 | if arg[0] is PdbQuit: return None |
| 308 | if self.stop_here(frame): |
| 309 | print '!!! exception', arg[0] + ':', `arg[1]` |
| 310 | self.ask_user(frame) |
| 311 | return self.dispatch |
| 312 | |
| 313 | def stop_here(self, frame): |
| 314 | if self.stopframe is None: |
| 315 | return 1 |
| 316 | if frame is self.stopframe: |
| 317 | return 1 |
| 318 | while frame is not self.stopframe: |
| 319 | if frame is None: |
| 320 | return 1 |
| 321 | frame = frame.f_back |
| 322 | return 0 |
| 323 | |
| 324 | def break_here(self, frame): |
| 325 | if not self.breaks.has_key(frame.f_code.co_filename): |
| 326 | return 0 |
| 327 | if not frame.f_lineno in \ |
| 328 | self.breaks[frame.f_code.co_filename]: |
| 329 | return 0 |
| 330 | return 1 |
| 331 | |
| 332 | def break_anywhere(self, frame): |
| 333 | return self.breaks.has_key(frame.f_code.co_filename) |
| 334 | |
| 335 | def ask_user(self, frame): |
| 336 | self.setup(frame) |
Guido van Rossum | 921c824 | 1992-01-10 14:54:42 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 337 | self.printwhere(self.curframe) |
Guido van Rossum | b914257 | 1992-01-12 23:32:55 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 338 | dummy = self.cmdloop() |
| 339 | self.forget() |
Guido van Rossum | 921c824 | 1992-01-10 14:54:42 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 340 | |
| 341 | def default(self, line): |
| 342 | if not line: |
Guido van Rossum | b914257 | 1992-01-12 23:32:55 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 343 | return self.do_next('') |
Guido van Rossum | 921c824 | 1992-01-10 14:54:42 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 344 | else: |
| 345 | if line[0] == '!': line = line[1:] |
| 346 | try: |
| 347 | exec(line + '\n', \ |
| 348 | self.curframe.f_globals, \ |
| 349 | self.curframe.f_locals) |
| 350 | except: |
Guido van Rossum | b914257 | 1992-01-12 23:32:55 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 351 | print '***', sys.exc_type + ':', |
Guido van Rossum | 921c824 | 1992-01-10 14:54:42 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 352 | print `sys.exc_value` |
| 353 | |
| 354 | do_h = Cmd.do_help |
| 355 | |
| 356 | def do_break(self, arg): |
| 357 | if not arg: |
| 358 | print self.breaks # XXX |
| 359 | return |
| 360 | try: |
| 361 | lineno = int(eval(arg)) |
| 362 | except: |
| 363 | print '*** Error in argument:', `arg` |
| 364 | return |
| 365 | filename = self.curframe.f_code.co_filename |
| 366 | line = linecache.getline(filename, lineno) |
| 367 | if not line: |
| 368 | print '*** That line does not exist!' |
| 369 | return |
| 370 | if not self.breaks.has_key(filename): |
| 371 | self.breaks[filename] = [] |
| 372 | list = self.breaks[filename] |
| 373 | if lineno in list: |
| 374 | print '*** There is already a break there!' |
| 375 | return |
| 376 | list.append(lineno) |
| 377 | do_b = do_break |
| 378 | |
| 379 | def do_clear(self, arg): |
| 380 | if not arg: |
Guido van Rossum | b914257 | 1992-01-12 23:32:55 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 381 | try: |
| 382 | reply = raw_input('Clear all breaks? ') |
| 383 | except EOFError: |
| 384 | reply = 'no' |
| 385 | reply = string.lower(string.strip(reply)) |
| 386 | if reply in ('y', 'yes'): |
| 387 | self.breaks = {} |
Guido van Rossum | 921c824 | 1992-01-10 14:54:42 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 388 | return |
| 389 | try: |
| 390 | lineno = int(eval(arg)) |
| 391 | except: |
| 392 | print '*** Error in argument:', `arg` |
| 393 | return |
| 394 | filename = self.curframe.f_code.co_filename |
| 395 | try: |
| 396 | self.breaks[filename].remove(lineno) |
Guido van Rossum | 921c824 | 1992-01-10 14:54:42 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 397 | except (ValueError, KeyError): |
| 398 | print '*** There is no break there!' |
| 399 | return |
Guido van Rossum | b914257 | 1992-01-12 23:32:55 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 400 | if not self.breaks[filename]: |
| 401 | del self.breaks[filename] |
| 402 | do_cl = do_clear # 'c' is already an abbreviation for 'continue' |
Guido van Rossum | 921c824 | 1992-01-10 14:54:42 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 403 | |
| 404 | def do_where(self, arg): |
| 405 | self.printtb() |
| 406 | do_w = do_where |
| 407 | |
| 408 | def do_up(self, arg): |
Guido van Rossum | 921c824 | 1992-01-10 14:54:42 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 409 | if self.curframe == self.botframe or \ |
Guido van Rossum | b914257 | 1992-01-12 23:32:55 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 410 | not self.curframe.f_back: print '*** Top' |
Guido van Rossum | 921c824 | 1992-01-10 14:54:42 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 411 | else: |
| 412 | self.stack.append(self.curframe) |
| 413 | self.curframe = self.curframe.f_back |
| 414 | self.lineno = None |
| 415 | self.printwhere(self.curframe) |
Guido van Rossum | b914257 | 1992-01-12 23:32:55 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 416 | do_u = do_up |
| 417 | |
| 418 | def do_down(self, arg): |
| 419 | if not self.stack: print '*** Bottom' |
| 420 | else: |
| 421 | self.curframe = self.stack[-1] |
| 422 | self.lineno = None |
| 423 | del self.stack[-1] |
| 424 | self.printwhere(self.curframe) |
Guido van Rossum | 921c824 | 1992-01-10 14:54:42 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 425 | do_d = do_down |
| 426 | |
| 427 | def do_step(self, arg): |
Guido van Rossum | b914257 | 1992-01-12 23:32:55 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 428 | self.stopframe = None |
| 429 | return 1 |
Guido van Rossum | 921c824 | 1992-01-10 14:54:42 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 430 | do_s = do_step |
| 431 | |
| 432 | def do_next(self, arg): |
Guido van Rossum | b914257 | 1992-01-12 23:32:55 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 433 | self.stopframe = self.curframe |
| 434 | return 1 |
Guido van Rossum | 921c824 | 1992-01-10 14:54:42 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 435 | do_n = do_next |
| 436 | |
Guido van Rossum | b914257 | 1992-01-12 23:32:55 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 437 | def do_return(self, arg): |
| 438 | self.stopframe = self.curframe.f_back |
| 439 | return 1 |
| 440 | do_r = do_return |
| 441 | |
Guido van Rossum | 921c824 | 1992-01-10 14:54:42 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 442 | def do_continue(self, arg): |
Guido van Rossum | b914257 | 1992-01-12 23:32:55 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 443 | self.stopframe = self.botframe |
| 444 | return 1 |
Guido van Rossum | 921c824 | 1992-01-10 14:54:42 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 445 | do_c = do_cont = do_continue |
| 446 | |
| 447 | def do_quit(self, arg): |
Guido van Rossum | b914257 | 1992-01-12 23:32:55 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 448 | self.stopframe = self.botframe |
| 449 | raise PdbQuit |
Guido van Rossum | 921c824 | 1992-01-10 14:54:42 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 450 | do_q = do_quit |
| 451 | |
| 452 | def do_list(self, arg): |
Guido van Rossum | b914257 | 1992-01-12 23:32:55 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 453 | self.lastcmd = 'list' |
Guido van Rossum | 921c824 | 1992-01-10 14:54:42 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 454 | last = None |
| 455 | if arg: |
| 456 | try: |
| 457 | x = eval(arg, {}, {}) |
| 458 | if type(x) == type(()): |
| 459 | first, last = x |
| 460 | first = int(first) |
| 461 | last = int(last) |
| 462 | if last < first: |
| 463 | # Assume it's a count |
| 464 | last = first + last |
| 465 | else: |
| 466 | first = int(x) |
| 467 | except: |
| 468 | print '*** Error in argument:', `arg` |
| 469 | return |
| 470 | elif self.lineno is None: |
| 471 | first = max(1, self.curframe.f_lineno - 5) |
| 472 | else: |
| 473 | first = self.lineno + 1 |
| 474 | if last is None: |
| 475 | last = first + 10 |
| 476 | filename = self.curframe.f_code.co_filename |
| 477 | if self.breaks.has_key(filename): |
| 478 | breaklist = self.breaks[filename] |
| 479 | else: |
| 480 | breaklist = [] |
| 481 | try: |
| 482 | for lineno in range(first, last+1): |
| 483 | line = linecache.getline(filename, lineno) |
| 484 | if not line: |
| 485 | print '[EOF]' |
| 486 | break |
| 487 | else: |
| 488 | s = string.rjust(`lineno`, 3) |
| 489 | if len(s) < 4: s = s + ' ' |
| 490 | if lineno in breaklist: s = s + 'B' |
| 491 | else: s = s + ' ' |
| 492 | if lineno == self.curframe.f_lineno: |
| 493 | s = s + '->' |
| 494 | print s + '\t' + line, |
| 495 | self.lineno = lineno |
| 496 | except KeyboardInterrupt: |
| 497 | pass |
| 498 | do_l = do_list |
Guido van Rossum | b914257 | 1992-01-12 23:32:55 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 499 | |
| 500 | def do_args(self, arg): |
| 501 | try: |
| 502 | value = eval('__args__', self.curframe.f_globals, \ |
| 503 | self.curframe.f_locals) |
| 504 | except: |
| 505 | print '***', sys.exc_type + ':', `sys.exc_value` |
| 506 | return |
| 507 | print `value` |
| 508 | do_a = do_args |
| 509 | |
| 510 | def do_p(self, arg): |
| 511 | try: |
| 512 | value = eval(arg, self.curframe.f_globals, \ |
| 513 | self.curframe.f_locals) |
| 514 | except: |
| 515 | print '***', sys.exc_type + ':', `sys.exc_value` |
| 516 | return |
| 517 | print `value` |
Guido van Rossum | 921c824 | 1992-01-10 14:54:42 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 518 | |
| 519 | # Print a traceback starting at a given stack frame |
| 520 | # Note that it is printed upside-down with respect |
| 521 | # to the orientation suggested by the up/down commands. |
| 522 | # This is consistent with gdb. |
| 523 | def printtb(self): |
| 524 | list = [] |
| 525 | frame = self.topframe |
| 526 | while frame: |
| 527 | list.append(frame) |
| 528 | if frame is self.botframe: break |
| 529 | frame = frame.f_back |
| 530 | list.reverse() |
| 531 | for frame in list: |
| 532 | self.printwhere(frame) |
| 533 | |
| 534 | def printwhere(self, frame): |
| 535 | if frame is self.curframe: print '->', |
| 536 | code = frame.f_code |
| 537 | filename = code.co_filename |
| 538 | lineno = frame.f_lineno |
| 539 | print filename + '(' + `lineno` + ')', |
| 540 | line = linecache.getline(filename, lineno) |
| 541 | if line: print string.strip(line), |
| 542 | print |
| 543 | |
| 544 | |
| 545 | # --------------------- testing --------------------- |
| 546 | |
| 547 | # The Ackermann function -- a highly recursive beast |
| 548 | cheat = 0 |
| 549 | cache = {} |
| 550 | def ack(x, y): |
| 551 | key = `(long(x), long(y))` |
| 552 | if cache.has_key(key): |
| 553 | res = cache[key] |
| 554 | else: |
| 555 | if x == 0: |
| 556 | res = 1L |
| 557 | elif y == 0: |
| 558 | if x == 1: |
| 559 | res = 2L |
| 560 | else: |
| 561 | res = 2L + x |
| 562 | elif y == 1 and cheat >= 1: |
| 563 | res = 2L * x |
| 564 | elif y == 2 and cheat >= 2: |
| 565 | res = pow(2L, x) |
| 566 | else: |
| 567 | res = ack(ack(x-1, y), y-1) |
| 568 | cache[key] = res |
| 569 | return res |
| 570 | |
| 571 | def foo(n): |
| 572 | print 'foo', n |
| 573 | x = bar(n*2) |
| 574 | print 'bar returned', x |
| 575 | return |
| 576 | |
| 577 | def bar(a): |
| 578 | print 'bar', a |
| 579 | return a*10 |
| 580 | |
| 581 | def test(): |
| 582 | linecache.checkcache() |
Guido van Rossum | b914257 | 1992-01-12 23:32:55 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 583 | Pdb().init().run('foo(12)\n') |
Guido van Rossum | 921c824 | 1992-01-10 14:54:42 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 584 | |
| 585 | |
| 586 | # --------------------- main --------------------- |
| 587 | |
| 588 | import os |
| 589 | |
| 590 | def main(): |
| 591 | if sys.argv[1:]: |
| 592 | file = sys.argv[1] |
| 593 | head, tail = os.path.split(file) |
| 594 | if tail[-3:] != '.py': |
| 595 | print 'Sorry, file arg must be a python module' |
| 596 | print '(i.e., must end in \'.py\')' |
| 597 | # XXX Or we could copy it to a temp file |
| 598 | sys.exit(2) |
| 599 | del sys.argv[0] |
| 600 | sys.path.insert(0, head) |
Guido van Rossum | b914257 | 1992-01-12 23:32:55 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 601 | run('import ' + tail[:-3]) |
Guido van Rossum | 921c824 | 1992-01-10 14:54:42 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 602 | else: |
Guido van Rossum | b914257 | 1992-01-12 23:32:55 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 603 | run('') |
| 604 | |
| 605 | def run(statement): |
| 606 | Pdb().init().run(statement) |