OpenSSL/test/test_rand.py

# Copyright (C) Frederick Dean 2009, All rights reserved

"""
Unit tests for L{OpenSSL.rand}.
"""

from unittest import main
import os
import stat

from OpenSSL.test.util import TestCase, b
from OpenSSL import rand


class RandTests(TestCase):
    def test_bytes_wrong_args(self):
        """
        L{OpenSSL.rand.bytes} raises L{TypeError} if called with the wrong
        number of arguments or with a non-C{int} argument.
        """
        self.assertRaises(TypeError, rand.bytes)
        self.assertRaises(TypeError, rand.bytes, None)
        self.assertRaises(TypeError, rand.bytes, 3, None)

    # XXX Test failure of the malloc() in rand_bytes.

    def test_bytes(self):
        """
        Verify that we can obtain bytes from rand_bytes() and
        that they are different each time.  Test the parameter
        of rand_bytes() for bad values.
        """
        b1 = rand.bytes(50)
        self.assertEqual(len(b1), 50)
        b2 = rand.bytes(num_bytes=50)  # parameter by name
        self.assertNotEqual(b1, b2)  #  Hip, Hip, Horay! FIPS complaince
        b3 = rand.bytes(num_bytes=0)
        self.assertEqual(len(b3), 0)
        exc = self.assertRaises(ValueError, rand.bytes, -1)
        self.assertEqual(str(exc), "num_bytes must not be negative")


    def test_add_wrong_args(self):
        """
        When called with the wrong number of arguments, or with arguments not of
        type C{str} and C{int}, L{OpenSSL.rand.add} raises L{TypeError}.
        """
        self.assertRaises(TypeError, rand.add)
        self.assertRaises(TypeError, rand.add, b("foo"), None)
        self.assertRaises(TypeError, rand.add, None, 3)
        self.assertRaises(TypeError, rand.add, b("foo"), 3, None)


    def test_add(self):
        """
        L{OpenSSL.rand.add} adds entropy to the PRNG.
        """
        rand.add(b('hamburger'), 3)


    def test_seed_wrong_args(self):
        """
        When called with the wrong number of arguments, or with a non-C{str}
        argument, L{OpenSSL.rand.seed} raises L{TypeError}.
        """
        self.assertRaises(TypeError, rand.seed)
        self.assertRaises(TypeError, rand.seed, None)
        self.assertRaises(TypeError, rand.seed, b("foo"), None)


    def test_seed(self):
        """
        L{OpenSSL.rand.seed} adds entropy to the PRNG.
        """
        rand.seed(b('milk shake'))


    def test_status_wrong_args(self):
        """
        L{OpenSSL.rand.status} raises L{TypeError} when called with any
        arguments.
        """
        self.assertRaises(TypeError, rand.status, None)


    def test_status(self):
        """
        L{OpenSSL.rand.status} returns C{True} if the PRNG has sufficient
        entropy, C{False} otherwise.
        """
        # It's hard to know what it is actually going to return.  Different
        # OpenSSL random engines decide differently whether they have enough
        # entropy or not.
        self.assertTrue(rand.status() in (1, 2))


    def test_egd_wrong_args(self):
        """
        L{OpenSSL.rand.egd} raises L{TypeError} when called with the wrong
        number of arguments or with arguments not of type C{str} and C{int}.
        """
        self.assertRaises(TypeError, rand.egd)
        self.assertRaises(TypeError, rand.egd, None)
        self.assertRaises(TypeError, rand.egd, "foo", None)
        self.assertRaises(TypeError, rand.egd, None, 3)
        self.assertRaises(TypeError, rand.egd, "foo", 3, None)


    def test_egd_missing(self):
        """
        L{OpenSSL.rand.egd} returns C{0} or C{-1} if the EGD socket passed
        to it does not exist.
        """
        result = rand.egd(self.mktemp())
        expected = (-1, 0)
        self.assertTrue(
            result in expected,
            "%r not in %r" % (result, expected))


    def test_cleanup_wrong_args(self):
        """
        L{OpenSSL.rand.cleanup} raises L{TypeError} when called with any
        arguments.
        """
        self.assertRaises(TypeError, rand.cleanup, None)


    def test_cleanup(self):
        """
        L{OpenSSL.rand.cleanup} releases the memory used by the PRNG and returns
        C{None}.
        """
        self.assertIdentical(rand.cleanup(), None)


    def test_load_file_wrong_args(self):
        """
        L{OpenSSL.rand.load_file} raises L{TypeError} when called the wrong
        number of arguments or arguments not of type C{str} and C{int}.
        """
        self.assertRaises(TypeError, rand.load_file)
        self.assertRaises(TypeError, rand.load_file, "foo", None)
        self.assertRaises(TypeError, rand.load_file, None, 1)
        self.assertRaises(TypeError, rand.load_file, "foo", 1, None)


    def test_write_file_wrong_args(self):
        """
        L{OpenSSL.rand.write_file} raises L{TypeError} when called with the
        wrong number of arguments or a non-C{str} argument.
        """
        self.assertRaises(TypeError, rand.write_file)
        self.assertRaises(TypeError, rand.write_file, None)
        self.assertRaises(TypeError, rand.write_file, "foo", None)


    def test_files(self):
        """
        Test reading and writing of files via rand functions.
        """
        # Write random bytes to a file
        tmpfile = self.mktemp()
        # Make sure it exists (so cleanup definitely succeeds)
        fObj = open(tmpfile, 'w')
        fObj.close()
        try:
            rand.write_file(tmpfile)
            # Verify length of written file
            size = os.stat(tmpfile)[stat.ST_SIZE]
            self.assertEquals(size, 1024)
            # Read random bytes from file
            rand.load_file(tmpfile)
            rand.load_file(tmpfile, 4)  # specify a length
        finally:
            # Cleanup
            os.unlink(tmpfile)


if __name__ == '__main__':
    main()