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cliechti95beabc2002-12-06 01:11:32 +00001# sermsdos.py
2#
3# History:
4#
5# 3rd September 2002 Dave Haynes
6# 1. First defined
7#
8# Although this code should run under the latest versions of
9# Python, on DOS-based platforms such as Windows 95 and 98,
10# it has been specifically written to be compatible with
11# PyDOS, available at:
12# http://www.python.org/ftp/python/wpy/dos.html
13#
14# PyDOS is a stripped-down version of Python 1.5.2 for
15# DOS machines. Therefore, in making changes to this file,
16# please respect Python 1.5.2 syntax. In addition, please
17# limit the width of this file to 60 characters.
18#
19# Note also that the modules in PyDOS contain fewer members
20# than other versions, so we are restricted to using the
21# following:
22#
23# In module os:
24# -------------
25# environ, chdir, getcwd, getpid, umask, fdopen, close,
26# dup, dup2, fstat, lseek, open, read, write, O_RDONLY,
27# O_WRONLY, O_RDWR, O_APPEND, O_CREAT, O_EXCL, O_TRUNC,
28# access, F_OK, R_OK, W_OK, X_OK, chmod, listdir, mkdir,
29# remove, rename, renames, rmdir, stat, unlink, utime,
30# execl, execle, execlp, execlpe, execvp, execvpe, _exit,
31# system.
32#
33# In module os.path:
34# ------------------
35# curdir, pardir, sep, altsep, pathsep, defpath, linesep.
36#
37
38import os
39import sys
40import string
cliechti5ef39762003-08-28 22:18:14 +000041import serialutil
cliechti95beabc2002-12-06 01:11:32 +000042
43BAUD_RATES = {
44 110: "11",
45 150: "15",
46 300: "30",
47 600: "60",
48 1200: "12",
49 2400: "24",
50 4800: "48",
51 9600: "96",
52 19200: "19"}
cliechti7aaead32009-07-23 14:02:41 +000053
cliechti95beabc2002-12-06 01:11:32 +000054(PARITY_NONE, PARITY_EVEN, PARITY_ODD, PARITY_MARK,
55PARITY_SPACE) = range(5)
56(STOPBITS_ONE, STOPBITS_ONEANDAHALF,
57STOPBITS_TWO) = (1, 1.5, 2)
58FIVEBITS, SIXBITS, SEVENBITS, EIGHTBITS = (5,6,7,8)
59(RETURN_ERROR, RETURN_BUSY, RETURN_RETRY, RETURN_READY,
60RETURN_NONE) = ('E', 'B', 'P', 'R', 'N')
61portNotOpenError = ValueError('port not open')
62
cliechti5ef39762003-08-28 22:18:14 +000063def device(portnum):
64 return 'COM%d' % (portnum+1)
cliechti95beabc2002-12-06 01:11:32 +000065
cliechti5ef39762003-08-28 22:18:14 +000066class Serial(serialutil.FileLike):
cliechti95beabc2002-12-06 01:11:32 +000067 """
68 port: number of device; numbering starts at
69 zero. if everything fails, the user can
70 specify a device string, note that this
71 isn't portable any more
72 baudrate: baud rate
73 bytesize: number of databits
74 parity: enable parity checking
75 stopbits: number of stopbits
76 timeout: set a timeout (None for waiting forever)
77 xonxoff: enable software flow control
78 rtscts: enable RTS/CTS flow control
79 retry: DOS retry mode
80 """
81 def __init__(self,
82 port,
83 baudrate = 9600,
84 bytesize = EIGHTBITS,
85 parity = PARITY_NONE,
86 stopbits = STOPBITS_ONE,
87 timeout = None,
88 xonxoff = 0,
89 rtscts = 0,
90 retry = RETURN_RETRY
91 ):
92
93 if type(port) == type(''):
cliechti7aaead32009-07-23 14:02:41 +000094 # strings are taken directly
cliechti95beabc2002-12-06 01:11:32 +000095 self.portstr = port
96 else:
cliechti7aaead32009-07-23 14:02:41 +000097 # numbers are transformed to a string
cliechti5ef39762003-08-28 22:18:14 +000098 self.portstr = device(port+1)
cliechti95beabc2002-12-06 01:11:32 +000099
100 self.baud = BAUD_RATES[baudrate]
101 self.bytesize = str(bytesize)
102
103 if parity == PARITY_NONE:
104 self.parity = 'N'
105 elif parity == PARITY_EVEN:
106 self.parity = 'E'
107 elif parity == PARITY_ODD:
108 self.parity = 'O'
109 elif parity == PARITY_MARK:
110 self.parity = 'M'
111 elif parity == PARITY_SPACE:
112 self.parity = 'S'
113
114 self.stop = str(stopbits)
115 self.retry = retry
116 self.filename = "sermsdos.tmp"
117
118 self._config(self.portstr, self.baud, self.parity,
119 self.bytesize, self.stop, self.retry, self.filename)
120
121 def __del__(self):
122 self.close()
123
124 def close(self):
125 pass
126
127 def _config(self, port, baud, parity, data, stop, retry,
128 filename):
129 comString = string.join(("MODE ", port, ":"
130 , " BAUD= ", baud, " PARITY= ", parity
131 , " DATA= ", data, " STOP= ", stop, " RETRY= ",
132 retry, " > ", filename ), '')
133 os.system(comString)
134
135 def setBaudrate(self, baudrate):
136 self._config(self.portstr, BAUD_RATES[baudrate],
137 self.parity, self.bytesize, self.stop, self.retry,
138 self.filename)
139
140 def inWaiting(self):
141 """returns the number of bytes waiting to be read"""
142 raise NotImplementedError
143
144 def read(self, num = 1):
cliechti5ef39762003-08-28 22:18:14 +0000145 """Read num bytes from serial port"""
cliechti95beabc2002-12-06 01:11:32 +0000146 handle = os.open(self.portstr,
147 os.O_RDONLY | os.O_BINARY)
cliechti95beabc2002-12-06 01:11:32 +0000148 rv = os.read(handle, num)
149 os.close(handle)
150 return rv
151
152 def write(self, s):
cliechti5ef39762003-08-28 22:18:14 +0000153 """Write string to serial port"""
cliechti95beabc2002-12-06 01:11:32 +0000154 handle = os.open(self.portstr,
155 os.O_WRONLY | os.O_BINARY)
156 rv = os.write(handle, s)
157 os.close(handle)
158 return rv
159
160 def flushInput(self):
161 raise NotImplementedError
162
163 def flushOutput(self):
164 raise NotImplementedError
165
166 def sendBreak(self):
167 raise NotImplementedError
168
169 def setRTS(self,level=1):
170 """Set terminal status line"""
171 raise NotImplementedError
172
173 def setDTR(self,level=1):
174 """Set terminal status line"""
175 raise NotImplementedError
176
177 def getCTS(self):
178 """Eead terminal status line"""
179 raise NotImplementedError
180
181 def getDSR(self):
182 """Eead terminal status line"""
183 raise NotImplementedError
184
185 def getRI(self):
186 """Eead terminal status line"""
187 raise NotImplementedError
188
189 def getCD(self):
190 """Eead terminal status line"""
191 raise NotImplementedError
192
cliechti95beabc2002-12-06 01:11:32 +0000193 def __repr__(self):
194 return string.join(( "<Serial>: ", self.portstr
195 , self.baud, self.parity, self.bytesize, self.stop,
196 self.retry , self.filename), ' ')
197
198if __name__ == '__main__':
cliechti95beabc2002-12-06 01:11:32 +0000199 s = Serial(0)
cliechti7aaead32009-07-23 14:02:41 +0000200 sys.stdio.write('%s %s\n' % (__name__, s))