experimental/svg/model/SkSVGRenderContext.cpp - platform/external/skia - Gitiles

 /*
  * Copyright 2016 Google Inc.
  *
  * Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
  * found in the LICENSE file.
  */

 #include "experimental/svg/model/SkSVGRenderContext.h"

 #include "experimental/svg/model/SkSVGAttribute.h"
 #include "experimental/svg/model/SkSVGNode.h"
 #include "experimental/svg/model/SkSVGTypes.h"
 #include "include/core/SkCanvas.h"
 #include "include/core/SkPath.h"
 #include "include/effects/SkDashPathEffect.h"
 #include "include/private/SkTo.h"

 namespace {

 SkScalar length_size_for_type(const SkSize& viewport, SkSVGLengthContext::LengthType t) {
     switch (t) {
     case SkSVGLengthContext::LengthType::kHorizontal:
         return viewport.width();
     case SkSVGLengthContext::LengthType::kVertical:
         return viewport.height();
     case SkSVGLengthContext::LengthType::kOther:
         return SkScalarSqrt(viewport.width() * viewport.height());
     }

     SkASSERT(false);  // Not reached.
     return 0;
 }

 // Multipliers for DPI-relative units.
 constexpr SkScalar kINMultiplier = 1.00f;
 constexpr SkScalar kPTMultiplier = kINMultiplier / 72.272f;
 constexpr SkScalar kPCMultiplier = kPTMultiplier * 12;
 constexpr SkScalar kMMMultiplier = kINMultiplier / 25.4f;
 constexpr SkScalar kCMMultiplier = kMMMultiplier * 10;

 }  // namespace

 SkScalar SkSVGLengthContext::resolve(const SkSVGLength& l, LengthType t) const {
     switch (l.unit()) {
     case SkSVGLength::Unit::kNumber:
         // Fall through.
     case SkSVGLength::Unit::kPX:
         return l.value();
     case SkSVGLength::Unit::kPercentage:
         return l.value() * length_size_for_type(fViewport, t) / 100;
     case SkSVGLength::Unit::kCM:
         return l.value() * fDPI * kCMMultiplier;
     case SkSVGLength::Unit::kMM:
         return l.value() * fDPI * kMMMultiplier;
     case SkSVGLength::Unit::kIN:
         return l.value() * fDPI * kINMultiplier;
     case SkSVGLength::Unit::kPT:
         return l.value() * fDPI * kPTMultiplier;
     case SkSVGLength::Unit::kPC:
         return l.value() * fDPI * kPCMultiplier;
     default:
         SkDebugf("unsupported unit type: <%d>\n", l.unit());
         return 0;
     }
 }

 SkRect SkSVGLengthContext::resolveRect(const SkSVGLength& x, const SkSVGLength& y,
                                        const SkSVGLength& w, const SkSVGLength& h) const {
     return SkRect::MakeXYWH(
         this->resolve(x, SkSVGLengthContext::LengthType::kHorizontal),
         this->resolve(y, SkSVGLengthContext::LengthType::kVertical),
         this->resolve(w, SkSVGLengthContext::LengthType::kHorizontal),
         this->resolve(h, SkSVGLengthContext::LengthType::kVertical));
 }

 namespace {

 SkPaint::Cap toSkCap(const SkSVGLineCap& cap) {
     switch (cap.type()) {
     case SkSVGLineCap::Type::kButt:
         return SkPaint::kButt_Cap;
     case SkSVGLineCap::Type::kRound:
         return SkPaint::kRound_Cap;
     case SkSVGLineCap::Type::kSquare:
         return SkPaint::kSquare_Cap;
     default:
         SkASSERT(false);
         return SkPaint::kButt_Cap;
     }
 }

 SkPaint::Join toSkJoin(const SkSVGLineJoin& join) {
     switch (join.type()) {
     case SkSVGLineJoin::Type::kMiter:
         return SkPaint::kMiter_Join;
     case SkSVGLineJoin::Type::kRound:
         return SkPaint::kRound_Join;
     case SkSVGLineJoin::Type::kBevel:
         return SkPaint::kBevel_Join;
     default:
         SkASSERT(false);
         return SkPaint::kMiter_Join;
     }
 }

 void applySvgPaint(const SkSVGRenderContext& ctx, const SkSVGPaint& svgPaint, SkPaint* p) {
     switch (svgPaint.type()) {
     case SkSVGPaint::Type::kColor:
         p->setColor(SkColorSetA(svgPaint.color(), p->getAlpha()));
         break;
     case SkSVGPaint::Type::kIRI: {
         const auto node = ctx.findNodeById(svgPaint.iri());
         if (!node || !node->asPaint(ctx, p)) {
             p->setColor(SK_ColorTRANSPARENT);
         }
         break;
     }
     case SkSVGPaint::Type::kCurrentColor:
         p->setColor(*ctx.presentationContext().fInherited.fColor);
         break;
     case SkSVGPaint::Type::kNone:
         // Fall through.
     case SkSVGPaint::Type::kInherit:
         break;
     }
 }

 inline uint8_t opacity_to_alpha(SkScalar o) {
     return SkTo<uint8_t>(SkScalarRoundToInt(o * 255));
 }

 // Commit the selected attribute to the paint cache.
 template <SkSVGAttribute>
 void commitToPaint(const SkSVGPresentationAttributes&,
                    const SkSVGRenderContext&,
                    SkSVGPresentationContext*);

 template <>
 void commitToPaint<SkSVGAttribute::kFill>(const SkSVGPresentationAttributes& attrs,
                                           const SkSVGRenderContext& ctx,
                                           SkSVGPresentationContext* pctx) {
     const auto& fill = *attrs.fFill.get();
     SkASSERT(fill.type() != SkSVGPaint::Type::kInherit);

     applySvgPaint(ctx, fill, &pctx->fFillPaint);
 }

 template <>
 void commitToPaint<SkSVGAttribute::kStroke>(const SkSVGPresentationAttributes& attrs,
                                             const SkSVGRenderContext& ctx,
                                             SkSVGPresentationContext* pctx) {
     const auto& stroke = *attrs.fStroke.get();
     SkASSERT(stroke.type() != SkSVGPaint::Type::kInherit);

     applySvgPaint(ctx, stroke, &pctx->fStrokePaint);
 }

 template <>
 void commitToPaint<SkSVGAttribute::kFillOpacity>(const SkSVGPresentationAttributes& attrs,
                                                  const SkSVGRenderContext&,
                                                  SkSVGPresentationContext* pctx) {
     pctx->fFillPaint.setAlpha(opacity_to_alpha(*attrs.fFillOpacity.get()));
 }

 template <>
 void commitToPaint<SkSVGAttribute::kStrokeDashArray>(const SkSVGPresentationAttributes& attrs,
                                                      const SkSVGRenderContext& ctx,
                                                      SkSVGPresentationContext* pctx) {
     const auto& dashArray = attrs.fStrokeDashArray.get();
     SkASSERT(dashArray->type() != SkSVGDashArray::Type::kInherit);

     if (dashArray->type() != SkSVGDashArray::Type::kDashArray) {
         return;
     }

     const auto count = dashArray->dashArray().count();
     SkSTArray<128, SkScalar, true> intervals(count);
     for (const auto& dash : dashArray->dashArray()) {
         intervals.push_back(ctx.lengthContext().resolve(dash,
                                                         SkSVGLengthContext::LengthType::kOther));
     }

     if (count & 1) {
         // If an odd number of values is provided, then the list of values
         // is repeated to yield an even number of values.
         intervals.push_back_n(count);
         memcpy(intervals.begin() + count, intervals.begin(), count * sizeof(SkScalar));
     }

     SkASSERT((intervals.count() & 1) == 0);

     const SkScalar phase = ctx.lengthContext().resolve(*pctx->fInherited.fStrokeDashOffset.get(),
                                                        SkSVGLengthContext::LengthType::kOther);
     pctx->fStrokePaint.setPathEffect(SkDashPathEffect::Make(intervals.begin(),
                                                             intervals.count(),
                                                             phase));
 }

 template <>
 void commitToPaint<SkSVGAttribute::kStrokeDashOffset>(const SkSVGPresentationAttributes&,
                                                       const SkSVGRenderContext&,
                                                       SkSVGPresentationContext*) {
     // Applied via kStrokeDashArray.
 }

 template <>
 void commitToPaint<SkSVGAttribute::kStrokeLineCap>(const SkSVGPresentationAttributes& attrs,
                                                    const SkSVGRenderContext&,
                                                    SkSVGPresentationContext* pctx) {
     const auto& cap = *attrs.fStrokeLineCap.get();
     SkASSERT(cap.type() != SkSVGLineCap::Type::kInherit);

     pctx->fStrokePaint.setStrokeCap(toSkCap(cap));
 }

 template <>
 void commitToPaint<SkSVGAttribute::kStrokeLineJoin>(const SkSVGPresentationAttributes& attrs,
                                                     const SkSVGRenderContext&,
                                                     SkSVGPresentationContext* pctx) {
     const auto& join = *attrs.fStrokeLineJoin.get();
     SkASSERT(join.type() != SkSVGLineJoin::Type::kInherit);

     pctx->fStrokePaint.setStrokeJoin(toSkJoin(join));
 }

 template <>
 void commitToPaint<SkSVGAttribute::kStrokeMiterLimit>(const SkSVGPresentationAttributes& attrs,
                                                       const SkSVGRenderContext&,
                                                       SkSVGPresentationContext* pctx) {
     pctx->fStrokePaint.setStrokeMiter(*attrs.fStrokeMiterLimit.get());
 }

 template <>
 void commitToPaint<SkSVGAttribute::kStrokeOpacity>(const SkSVGPresentationAttributes& attrs,
                                                    const SkSVGRenderContext&,
                                                    SkSVGPresentationContext* pctx) {
     pctx->fStrokePaint.setAlpha(opacity_to_alpha(*attrs.fStrokeOpacity.get()));
 }

 template <>
 void commitToPaint<SkSVGAttribute::kStrokeWidth>(const SkSVGPresentationAttributes& attrs,
                                                  const SkSVGRenderContext& ctx,
                                                  SkSVGPresentationContext* pctx) {
     auto strokeWidth = ctx.lengthContext().resolve(*attrs.fStrokeWidth.get(),
                                                    SkSVGLengthContext::LengthType::kOther);
     pctx->fStrokePaint.setStrokeWidth(strokeWidth);
 }

 template <>
 void commitToPaint<SkSVGAttribute::kFillRule>(const SkSVGPresentationAttributes&,
                                               const SkSVGRenderContext&,
                                               SkSVGPresentationContext*) {
     // Not part of the SkPaint state; applied to the path at render time.
 }

 template <>
 void commitToPaint<SkSVGAttribute::kClipRule>(const SkSVGPresentationAttributes&,
                                               const SkSVGRenderContext&,
                                               SkSVGPresentationContext*) {
     // Not part of the SkPaint state; applied to the path at clip time.
 }

 template <>
 void commitToPaint<SkSVGAttribute::kVisibility>(const SkSVGPresentationAttributes&,
                                                 const SkSVGRenderContext&,
                                                 SkSVGPresentationContext*) {
     // Not part of the SkPaint state; queried to veto rendering.
 }

 template <>
 void commitToPaint<SkSVGAttribute::kColor>(const SkSVGPresentationAttributes&,
                                            const SkSVGRenderContext&,
                                            SkSVGPresentationContext*) {
     // Not part of the SkPaint state; applied via 'currentColor' color value
 }

 }  // namespace

 SkSVGPresentationContext::SkSVGPresentationContext()
     : fInherited(SkSVGPresentationAttributes::MakeInitial()) {

     fFillPaint.setStyle(SkPaint::kFill_Style);
     fStrokePaint.setStyle(SkPaint::kStroke_Style);

     // TODO: drive AA off presentation attrs also (shape-rendering?)
     fFillPaint.setAntiAlias(true);
     fStrokePaint.setAntiAlias(true);

     // Commit initial values to the paint cache.
     SkCanvas fakeCanvas(0, 0);
     SkSVGRenderContext fake(&fakeCanvas, SkSVGIDMapper(), SkSVGLengthContext(SkSize::Make(0, 0)),
                              *this);

     commitToPaint<SkSVGAttribute::kFill>(fInherited, fake, this);
     commitToPaint<SkSVGAttribute::kFillOpacity>(fInherited, fake, this);
     commitToPaint<SkSVGAttribute::kStroke>(fInherited, fake, this);
     commitToPaint<SkSVGAttribute::kStrokeLineCap>(fInherited, fake, this);
     commitToPaint<SkSVGAttribute::kStrokeLineJoin>(fInherited, fake, this);
     commitToPaint<SkSVGAttribute::kStrokeMiterLimit>(fInherited, fake, this);
     commitToPaint<SkSVGAttribute::kStrokeOpacity>(fInherited, fake, this);
     commitToPaint<SkSVGAttribute::kStrokeWidth>(fInherited, fake, this);
 }

 SkSVGRenderContext::SkSVGRenderContext(SkCanvas* canvas,
                                        const SkSVGIDMapper& mapper,
                                        const SkSVGLengthContext& lctx,
                                        const SkSVGPresentationContext& pctx)
     : fIDMapper(mapper)
     , fLengthContext(lctx)
     , fPresentationContext(pctx)
     , fCanvas(canvas)
     , fCanvasSaveCount(canvas->getSaveCount()) {}

 SkSVGRenderContext::SkSVGRenderContext(const SkSVGRenderContext& other)
     : SkSVGRenderContext(other.fCanvas,
                          other.fIDMapper,
                          *other.fLengthContext,
                          *other.fPresentationContext) {}

 SkSVGRenderContext::SkSVGRenderContext(const SkSVGRenderContext& other, SkCanvas* canvas)
     : SkSVGRenderContext(canvas,
                          other.fIDMapper,
                          *other.fLengthContext,
                          *other.fPresentationContext) {}

 SkSVGRenderContext::~SkSVGRenderContext() {
     fCanvas->restoreToCount(fCanvasSaveCount);
 }

 SkSVGRenderContext::BorrowedNode SkSVGRenderContext::findNodeById(const SkString& id) const {
     return BorrowedNode(fIDMapper.find(id));
 }

 void SkSVGRenderContext::applyPresentationAttributes(const SkSVGPresentationAttributes& attrs,
                                                      uint32_t flags) {

 #define ApplyLazyInheritedAttribute(ATTR)                                               \
     do {                                                                                \
         /* All attributes should be defined on the inherited context. */                \
         SkASSERT(fPresentationContext->fInherited.f ## ATTR.isValid());                 \
         const auto* value = attrs.f ## ATTR.getMaybeNull();                             \
         if (value && *value != *fPresentationContext->fInherited.f ## ATTR.get()) {     \
             /* Update the local attribute value */                                      \
             fPresentationContext.writable()->fInherited.f ## ATTR.set(*value);          \
             /* Update the cached paints */                                              \
             commitToPaint<SkSVGAttribute::k ## ATTR>(attrs, *this,    \
                                                      fPresentationContext.writable());  \
         }                                                                               \
     } while (false)

     ApplyLazyInheritedAttribute(Fill);
     ApplyLazyInheritedAttribute(FillOpacity);
     ApplyLazyInheritedAttribute(FillRule);
     ApplyLazyInheritedAttribute(ClipRule);
     ApplyLazyInheritedAttribute(Stroke);
     ApplyLazyInheritedAttribute(StrokeDashOffset);
     ApplyLazyInheritedAttribute(StrokeDashArray);
     ApplyLazyInheritedAttribute(StrokeLineCap);
     ApplyLazyInheritedAttribute(StrokeLineJoin);
     ApplyLazyInheritedAttribute(StrokeMiterLimit);
     ApplyLazyInheritedAttribute(StrokeOpacity);
     ApplyLazyInheritedAttribute(StrokeWidth);
     ApplyLazyInheritedAttribute(Visibility);
     ApplyLazyInheritedAttribute(Color);

     // Local 'color' attribute: update paints for attributes that are set to 'currentColor'.
     if (attrs.fColor.isValid()) {
         updatePaintsWithCurrentColor(attrs);
     }

 #undef ApplyLazyInheritedAttribute

     // Uninherited attributes.  Only apply to the current context.

     if (auto* opacity = attrs.fOpacity.getMaybeNull()) {
         this->applyOpacity(*opacity, flags);
     }

     if (auto* clip = attrs.fClipPath.getMaybeNull()) {
         this->applyClip(*clip);
     }
 }

 void SkSVGRenderContext::applyOpacity(SkScalar opacity, uint32_t flags) {
     if (opacity >= 1) {
         return;
     }

     const bool hasFill   = SkToBool(this->fillPaint());
     const bool hasStroke = SkToBool(this->strokePaint());

     // We can apply the opacity as paint alpha iif it only affects one atomic draw.
     // For now, this means a) the target node doesn't have any descendants, and
     // b) it only has a stroke or a fill (but not both).  Going forward, we may need
     // to refine this heuristic (e.g. to accommodate markers).
     if ((flags & kLeaf) && (hasFill ^ hasStroke)) {
         auto* pctx = fPresentationContext.writable();
         if (hasFill) {
             pctx->fFillPaint.setAlpha(
                 SkScalarRoundToInt(opacity * pctx->fFillPaint.getAlpha()));
         } else {
             pctx->fStrokePaint.setAlpha(
                 SkScalarRoundToInt(opacity * pctx->fStrokePaint.getAlpha()));
         }
     } else {
         // Expensive, layer-based fall back.
         SkPaint opacityPaint;
         opacityPaint.setAlpha(opacity_to_alpha(opacity));
         // Balanced in the destructor, via restoreToCount().
         fCanvas->saveLayer(nullptr, &opacityPaint);
     }
 }

 void SkSVGRenderContext::saveOnce() {
     // The canvas only needs to be saved once, per local SkSVGRenderContext.
     if (fCanvas->getSaveCount() == fCanvasSaveCount) {
         fCanvas->save();
     }

     SkASSERT(fCanvas->getSaveCount() > fCanvasSaveCount);
 }

 void SkSVGRenderContext::applyClip(const SkSVGClip& clip) {
     if (clip.type() != SkSVGClip::Type::kIRI) {
         return;
     }

     const auto clipNode = this->findNodeById(clip.iri());
     if (!clipNode || clipNode->tag() != SkSVGTag::kClipPath) {
         return;
     }

     const SkPath clipPath = clipNode->asPath(*this);

     // We use the computed clip path in two ways:
     //
     //   - apply to the current canvas, for drawing
     //   - track in the presentation context, for asPath() composition
     //
     // TODO: the two uses are exclusive, avoid canvas churn when non needed.

     this->saveOnce();

     fCanvas->clipPath(clipPath, true);
     fClipPath.set(clipPath);
 }

 void SkSVGRenderContext::updatePaintsWithCurrentColor(const SkSVGPresentationAttributes& attrs) {
     // Of the attributes that can use currentColor:
     //   https://www.w3.org/TR/SVG11/color.html#ColorProperty
     // Only fill and stroke require paint updates. The others are resolved at render time.

     if (fPresentationContext->fInherited.fFill->type() == SkSVGPaint::Type::kCurrentColor) {
         applySvgPaint(*this, *fPresentationContext->fInherited.fFill,
                       &fPresentationContext.writable()->fFillPaint);
     }

     if (fPresentationContext->fInherited.fStroke->type() == SkSVGPaint::Type::kCurrentColor) {
         applySvgPaint(*this, *fPresentationContext->fInherited.fStroke,
                       &fPresentationContext.writable()->fStrokePaint);
     }
 }

 const SkPaint* SkSVGRenderContext::fillPaint() const {
     const SkSVGPaint::Type paintType = fPresentationContext->fInherited.fFill.get()->type();
     return paintType != SkSVGPaint::Type::kNone ? &fPresentationContext->fFillPaint : nullptr;
 }

 const SkPaint* SkSVGRenderContext::strokePaint() const {
     const SkSVGPaint::Type paintType = fPresentationContext->fInherited.fStroke.get()->type();
     return paintType != SkSVGPaint::Type::kNone ? &fPresentationContext->fStrokePaint : nullptr;
 }
	/*
	* Copyright 2016 Google Inc.
	*
	* Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
	* found in the LICENSE file.
	*/

	#include "experimental/svg/model/SkSVGRenderContext.h"

	#include "experimental/svg/model/SkSVGAttribute.h"
	#include "experimental/svg/model/SkSVGNode.h"
	#include "experimental/svg/model/SkSVGTypes.h"
	#include "include/core/SkCanvas.h"
	#include "include/core/SkPath.h"
	#include "include/effects/SkDashPathEffect.h"
	#include "include/private/SkTo.h"

	namespace {

	SkScalar length_size_for_type(const SkSize& viewport, SkSVGLengthContext::LengthType t) {
	switch (t) {
	case SkSVGLengthContext::LengthType::kHorizontal:
	return viewport.width();
	case SkSVGLengthContext::LengthType::kVertical:
	return viewport.height();
	case SkSVGLengthContext::LengthType::kOther:
	return SkScalarSqrt(viewport.width() * viewport.height());
	}

	SkASSERT(false); // Not reached.
	return 0;
	}

	// Multipliers for DPI-relative units.
	constexpr SkScalar kINMultiplier = 1.00f;
	constexpr SkScalar kPTMultiplier = kINMultiplier / 72.272f;
	constexpr SkScalar kPCMultiplier = kPTMultiplier * 12;
	constexpr SkScalar kMMMultiplier = kINMultiplier / 25.4f;
	constexpr SkScalar kCMMultiplier = kMMMultiplier * 10;

	} // namespace

	SkScalar SkSVGLengthContext::resolve(const SkSVGLength& l, LengthType t) const {
	switch (l.unit()) {
	case SkSVGLength::Unit::kNumber:
	// Fall through.
	case SkSVGLength::Unit::kPX:
	return l.value();
	case SkSVGLength::Unit::kPercentage:
	return l.value() * length_size_for_type(fViewport, t) / 100;
	case SkSVGLength::Unit::kCM:
	return l.value() * fDPI * kCMMultiplier;
	case SkSVGLength::Unit::kMM:
	return l.value() * fDPI * kMMMultiplier;
	case SkSVGLength::Unit::kIN:
	return l.value() * fDPI * kINMultiplier;
	case SkSVGLength::Unit::kPT:
	return l.value() * fDPI * kPTMultiplier;
	case SkSVGLength::Unit::kPC:
	return l.value() * fDPI * kPCMultiplier;
	default:
	SkDebugf("unsupported unit type: <%d>\n", l.unit());
	return 0;
	}
	}

	SkRect SkSVGLengthContext::resolveRect(const SkSVGLength& x, const SkSVGLength& y,
	const SkSVGLength& w, const SkSVGLength& h) const {
	return SkRect::MakeXYWH(
	this->resolve(x, SkSVGLengthContext::LengthType::kHorizontal),
	this->resolve(y, SkSVGLengthContext::LengthType::kVertical),
	this->resolve(w, SkSVGLengthContext::LengthType::kHorizontal),
	this->resolve(h, SkSVGLengthContext::LengthType::kVertical));
	}

	namespace {

	SkPaint::Cap toSkCap(const SkSVGLineCap& cap) {
	switch (cap.type()) {
	case SkSVGLineCap::Type::kButt:
	return SkPaint::kButt_Cap;
	case SkSVGLineCap::Type::kRound:
	return SkPaint::kRound_Cap;
	case SkSVGLineCap::Type::kSquare:
	return SkPaint::kSquare_Cap;
	default:
	SkASSERT(false);
	return SkPaint::kButt_Cap;
	}
	}

	SkPaint::Join toSkJoin(const SkSVGLineJoin& join) {
	switch (join.type()) {
	case SkSVGLineJoin::Type::kMiter:
	return SkPaint::kMiter_Join;
	case SkSVGLineJoin::Type::kRound:
	return SkPaint::kRound_Join;
	case SkSVGLineJoin::Type::kBevel:
	return SkPaint::kBevel_Join;
	default:
	SkASSERT(false);
	return SkPaint::kMiter_Join;
	}
	}

	void applySvgPaint(const SkSVGRenderContext& ctx, const SkSVGPaint& svgPaint, SkPaint* p) {
	switch (svgPaint.type()) {
	case SkSVGPaint::Type::kColor:
	p->setColor(SkColorSetA(svgPaint.color(), p->getAlpha()));
	break;
	case SkSVGPaint::Type::kIRI: {
	const auto node = ctx.findNodeById(svgPaint.iri());
	if (!node \|\| !node->asPaint(ctx, p)) {
	p->setColor(SK_ColorTRANSPARENT);
	}
	break;
	}
	case SkSVGPaint::Type::kCurrentColor:
	p->setColor(*ctx.presentationContext().fInherited.fColor);
	break;
	case SkSVGPaint::Type::kNone:
	// Fall through.
	case SkSVGPaint::Type::kInherit:
	break;
	}
	}

	inline uint8_t opacity_to_alpha(SkScalar o) {
	return SkTo<uint8_t>(SkScalarRoundToInt(o * 255));
	}

	// Commit the selected attribute to the paint cache.
	template <SkSVGAttribute>
	void commitToPaint(const SkSVGPresentationAttributes&,
	const SkSVGRenderContext&,
	SkSVGPresentationContext*);

	template <>
	void commitToPaint<SkSVGAttribute::kFill>(const SkSVGPresentationAttributes& attrs,
	const SkSVGRenderContext& ctx,
	SkSVGPresentationContext* pctx) {
	const auto& fill = *attrs.fFill.get();
	SkASSERT(fill.type() != SkSVGPaint::Type::kInherit);

	applySvgPaint(ctx, fill, &pctx->fFillPaint);
	}

	template <>
	void commitToPaint<SkSVGAttribute::kStroke>(const SkSVGPresentationAttributes& attrs,
	const SkSVGRenderContext& ctx,
	SkSVGPresentationContext* pctx) {
	const auto& stroke = *attrs.fStroke.get();
	SkASSERT(stroke.type() != SkSVGPaint::Type::kInherit);

	applySvgPaint(ctx, stroke, &pctx->fStrokePaint);
	}

	template <>
	void commitToPaint<SkSVGAttribute::kFillOpacity>(const SkSVGPresentationAttributes& attrs,
	const SkSVGRenderContext&,
	SkSVGPresentationContext* pctx) {
	pctx->fFillPaint.setAlpha(opacity_to_alpha(*attrs.fFillOpacity.get()));
	}

	template <>
	void commitToPaint<SkSVGAttribute::kStrokeDashArray>(const SkSVGPresentationAttributes& attrs,
	const SkSVGRenderContext& ctx,
	SkSVGPresentationContext* pctx) {
	const auto& dashArray = attrs.fStrokeDashArray.get();
	SkASSERT(dashArray->type() != SkSVGDashArray::Type::kInherit);

	if (dashArray->type() != SkSVGDashArray::Type::kDashArray) {
	return;
	}

	const auto count = dashArray->dashArray().count();
	SkSTArray<128, SkScalar, true> intervals(count);
	for (const auto& dash : dashArray->dashArray()) {
	intervals.push_back(ctx.lengthContext().resolve(dash,
	SkSVGLengthContext::LengthType::kOther));
	}

	if (count & 1) {
	// If an odd number of values is provided, then the list of values
	// is repeated to yield an even number of values.
	intervals.push_back_n(count);
	memcpy(intervals.begin() + count, intervals.begin(), count * sizeof(SkScalar));
	}

	SkASSERT((intervals.count() & 1) == 0);

	const SkScalar phase = ctx.lengthContext().resolve(*pctx->fInherited.fStrokeDashOffset.get(),
	SkSVGLengthContext::LengthType::kOther);
	pctx->fStrokePaint.setPathEffect(SkDashPathEffect::Make(intervals.begin(),
	intervals.count(),
	phase));
	}

	template <>
	void commitToPaint<SkSVGAttribute::kStrokeDashOffset>(const SkSVGPresentationAttributes&,
	const SkSVGRenderContext&,
	SkSVGPresentationContext*) {
	// Applied via kStrokeDashArray.
	}

	template <>
	void commitToPaint<SkSVGAttribute::kStrokeLineCap>(const SkSVGPresentationAttributes& attrs,
	const SkSVGRenderContext&,
	SkSVGPresentationContext* pctx) {
	const auto& cap = *attrs.fStrokeLineCap.get();
	SkASSERT(cap.type() != SkSVGLineCap::Type::kInherit);

	pctx->fStrokePaint.setStrokeCap(toSkCap(cap));
	}

	template <>
	void commitToPaint<SkSVGAttribute::kStrokeLineJoin>(const SkSVGPresentationAttributes& attrs,
	const SkSVGRenderContext&,
	SkSVGPresentationContext* pctx) {
	const auto& join = *attrs.fStrokeLineJoin.get();
	SkASSERT(join.type() != SkSVGLineJoin::Type::kInherit);

	pctx->fStrokePaint.setStrokeJoin(toSkJoin(join));
	}

	template <>
	void commitToPaint<SkSVGAttribute::kStrokeMiterLimit>(const SkSVGPresentationAttributes& attrs,
	const SkSVGRenderContext&,
	SkSVGPresentationContext* pctx) {
	pctx->fStrokePaint.setStrokeMiter(*attrs.fStrokeMiterLimit.get());
	}

	template <>
	void commitToPaint<SkSVGAttribute::kStrokeOpacity>(const SkSVGPresentationAttributes& attrs,
	const SkSVGRenderContext&,
	SkSVGPresentationContext* pctx) {
	pctx->fStrokePaint.setAlpha(opacity_to_alpha(*attrs.fStrokeOpacity.get()));
	}

	template <>
	void commitToPaint<SkSVGAttribute::kStrokeWidth>(const SkSVGPresentationAttributes& attrs,
	const SkSVGRenderContext& ctx,
	SkSVGPresentationContext* pctx) {
	auto strokeWidth = ctx.lengthContext().resolve(*attrs.fStrokeWidth.get(),
	SkSVGLengthContext::LengthType::kOther);
	pctx->fStrokePaint.setStrokeWidth(strokeWidth);
	}

	template <>
	void commitToPaint<SkSVGAttribute::kFillRule>(const SkSVGPresentationAttributes&,
	const SkSVGRenderContext&,
	SkSVGPresentationContext*) {
	// Not part of the SkPaint state; applied to the path at render time.
	}

	template <>
	void commitToPaint<SkSVGAttribute::kClipRule>(const SkSVGPresentationAttributes&,
	const SkSVGRenderContext&,
	SkSVGPresentationContext*) {
	// Not part of the SkPaint state; applied to the path at clip time.
	}

	template <>
	void commitToPaint<SkSVGAttribute::kVisibility>(const SkSVGPresentationAttributes&,
	const SkSVGRenderContext&,
	SkSVGPresentationContext*) {
	// Not part of the SkPaint state; queried to veto rendering.
	}

	template <>
	void commitToPaint<SkSVGAttribute::kColor>(const SkSVGPresentationAttributes&,
	const SkSVGRenderContext&,
	SkSVGPresentationContext*) {
	// Not part of the SkPaint state; applied via 'currentColor' color value
	}

	} // namespace

	SkSVGPresentationContext::SkSVGPresentationContext()
	: fInherited(SkSVGPresentationAttributes::MakeInitial()) {

	fFillPaint.setStyle(SkPaint::kFill_Style);
	fStrokePaint.setStyle(SkPaint::kStroke_Style);

	// TODO: drive AA off presentation attrs also (shape-rendering?)
	fFillPaint.setAntiAlias(true);
	fStrokePaint.setAntiAlias(true);

	// Commit initial values to the paint cache.
	SkCanvas fakeCanvas(0, 0);
	SkSVGRenderContext fake(&fakeCanvas, SkSVGIDMapper(), SkSVGLengthContext(SkSize::Make(0, 0)),
	*this);

	commitToPaint<SkSVGAttribute::kFill>(fInherited, fake, this);
	commitToPaint<SkSVGAttribute::kFillOpacity>(fInherited, fake, this);
	commitToPaint<SkSVGAttribute::kStroke>(fInherited, fake, this);
	commitToPaint<SkSVGAttribute::kStrokeLineCap>(fInherited, fake, this);
	commitToPaint<SkSVGAttribute::kStrokeLineJoin>(fInherited, fake, this);
	commitToPaint<SkSVGAttribute::kStrokeMiterLimit>(fInherited, fake, this);
	commitToPaint<SkSVGAttribute::kStrokeOpacity>(fInherited, fake, this);
	commitToPaint<SkSVGAttribute::kStrokeWidth>(fInherited, fake, this);
	}

	SkSVGRenderContext::SkSVGRenderContext(SkCanvas* canvas,
	const SkSVGIDMapper& mapper,
	const SkSVGLengthContext& lctx,
	const SkSVGPresentationContext& pctx)
	: fIDMapper(mapper)
	, fLengthContext(lctx)
	, fPresentationContext(pctx)
	, fCanvas(canvas)
	, fCanvasSaveCount(canvas->getSaveCount()) {}

	SkSVGRenderContext::SkSVGRenderContext(const SkSVGRenderContext& other)
	: SkSVGRenderContext(other.fCanvas,
	other.fIDMapper,
	*other.fLengthContext,
	*other.fPresentationContext) {}

	SkSVGRenderContext::SkSVGRenderContext(const SkSVGRenderContext& other, SkCanvas* canvas)
	: SkSVGRenderContext(canvas,
	other.fIDMapper,
	*other.fLengthContext,
	*other.fPresentationContext) {}

	SkSVGRenderContext::~SkSVGRenderContext() {
	fCanvas->restoreToCount(fCanvasSaveCount);
	}

	SkSVGRenderContext::BorrowedNode SkSVGRenderContext::findNodeById(const SkString& id) const {
	return BorrowedNode(fIDMapper.find(id));
	}

	void SkSVGRenderContext::applyPresentationAttributes(const SkSVGPresentationAttributes& attrs,
	uint32_t flags) {

	#define ApplyLazyInheritedAttribute(ATTR) \
	do { \
	/* All attributes should be defined on the inherited context. */ \
	SkASSERT(fPresentationContext->fInherited.f ## ATTR.isValid()); \
	const auto* value = attrs.f ## ATTR.getMaybeNull(); \
	if (value && value != fPresentationContext->fInherited.f ## ATTR.get()) { \
	/* Update the local attribute value */ \
	fPresentationContext.writable()->fInherited.f ## ATTR.set(*value); \
	/* Update the cached paints */ \
	commitToPaint<SkSVGAttribute::k ## ATTR>(attrs, *this, \
	fPresentationContext.writable()); \
	} \
	} while (false)

	ApplyLazyInheritedAttribute(Fill);
	ApplyLazyInheritedAttribute(FillOpacity);
	ApplyLazyInheritedAttribute(FillRule);
	ApplyLazyInheritedAttribute(ClipRule);
	ApplyLazyInheritedAttribute(Stroke);
	ApplyLazyInheritedAttribute(StrokeDashOffset);
	ApplyLazyInheritedAttribute(StrokeDashArray);
	ApplyLazyInheritedAttribute(StrokeLineCap);
	ApplyLazyInheritedAttribute(StrokeLineJoin);
	ApplyLazyInheritedAttribute(StrokeMiterLimit);
	ApplyLazyInheritedAttribute(StrokeOpacity);
	ApplyLazyInheritedAttribute(StrokeWidth);
	ApplyLazyInheritedAttribute(Visibility);
	ApplyLazyInheritedAttribute(Color);

	// Local 'color' attribute: update paints for attributes that are set to 'currentColor'.
	if (attrs.fColor.isValid()) {
	updatePaintsWithCurrentColor(attrs);
	}

	#undef ApplyLazyInheritedAttribute

	// Uninherited attributes. Only apply to the current context.

	if (auto* opacity = attrs.fOpacity.getMaybeNull()) {
	this->applyOpacity(*opacity, flags);
	}

	if (auto* clip = attrs.fClipPath.getMaybeNull()) {
	this->applyClip(*clip);
	}
	}

	void SkSVGRenderContext::applyOpacity(SkScalar opacity, uint32_t flags) {
	if (opacity >= 1) {
	return;
	}

	const bool hasFill = SkToBool(this->fillPaint());
	const bool hasStroke = SkToBool(this->strokePaint());

	// We can apply the opacity as paint alpha iif it only affects one atomic draw.
	// For now, this means a) the target node doesn't have any descendants, and
	// b) it only has a stroke or a fill (but not both). Going forward, we may need
	// to refine this heuristic (e.g. to accommodate markers).
	if ((flags & kLeaf) && (hasFill ^ hasStroke)) {
	auto* pctx = fPresentationContext.writable();
	if (hasFill) {
	pctx->fFillPaint.setAlpha(
	SkScalarRoundToInt(opacity * pctx->fFillPaint.getAlpha()));
	} else {
	pctx->fStrokePaint.setAlpha(
	SkScalarRoundToInt(opacity * pctx->fStrokePaint.getAlpha()));
	}
	} else {
	// Expensive, layer-based fall back.
	SkPaint opacityPaint;
	opacityPaint.setAlpha(opacity_to_alpha(opacity));
	// Balanced in the destructor, via restoreToCount().
	fCanvas->saveLayer(nullptr, &opacityPaint);
	}
	}

	void SkSVGRenderContext::saveOnce() {
	// The canvas only needs to be saved once, per local SkSVGRenderContext.
	if (fCanvas->getSaveCount() == fCanvasSaveCount) {
	fCanvas->save();
	}

	SkASSERT(fCanvas->getSaveCount() > fCanvasSaveCount);
	}

	void SkSVGRenderContext::applyClip(const SkSVGClip& clip) {
	if (clip.type() != SkSVGClip::Type::kIRI) {
	return;
	}

	const auto clipNode = this->findNodeById(clip.iri());
	if (!clipNode \|\| clipNode->tag() != SkSVGTag::kClipPath) {
	return;
	}

	const SkPath clipPath = clipNode->asPath(*this);

	// We use the computed clip path in two ways:
	//
	// - apply to the current canvas, for drawing
	// - track in the presentation context, for asPath() composition
	//
	// TODO: the two uses are exclusive, avoid canvas churn when non needed.

	this->saveOnce();

	fCanvas->clipPath(clipPath, true);
	fClipPath.set(clipPath);
	}

	void SkSVGRenderContext::updatePaintsWithCurrentColor(const SkSVGPresentationAttributes& attrs) {
	// Of the attributes that can use currentColor:
	// https://www.w3.org/TR/SVG11/color.html#ColorProperty
	// Only fill and stroke require paint updates. The others are resolved at render time.

	if (fPresentationContext->fInherited.fFill->type() == SkSVGPaint::Type::kCurrentColor) {
	applySvgPaint(this, fPresentationContext->fInherited.fFill,
	&fPresentationContext.writable()->fFillPaint);
	}

	if (fPresentationContext->fInherited.fStroke->type() == SkSVGPaint::Type::kCurrentColor) {
	applySvgPaint(this, fPresentationContext->fInherited.fStroke,
	&fPresentationContext.writable()->fStrokePaint);
	}
	}

	const SkPaint* SkSVGRenderContext::fillPaint() const {
	const SkSVGPaint::Type paintType = fPresentationContext->fInherited.fFill.get()->type();
	return paintType != SkSVGPaint::Type::kNone ? &fPresentationContext->fFillPaint : nullptr;
	}

	const SkPaint* SkSVGRenderContext::strokePaint() const {
	const SkSVGPaint::Type paintType = fPresentationContext->fInherited.fStroke.get()->type();
	return paintType != SkSVGPaint::Type::kNone ? &fPresentationContext->fStrokePaint : nullptr;
	}