src/codec/SkCodecPriv.h

/*
 * Copyright 2015 The Android Open Source Project
 *
 * Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
 * found in the LICENSE file.
 */

#ifndef SkCodecPriv_DEFINED
#define SkCodecPriv_DEFINED

#include "SkColorPriv.h"
#include "SkColorTable.h"
#include "SkImageInfo.h"
#include "SkTypes.h"

#ifdef SK_PRINT_CODEC_MESSAGES
    #define SkCodecPrintf SkDebugf
#else
    #define SkCodecPrintf(...)
#endif

// FIXME: Consider sharing with dm, nanbench, and tools.
inline float get_scale_from_sample_size(int sampleSize) {
    return 1.0f / ((float) sampleSize);
}

inline bool is_valid_subset(const SkIRect& subset, const SkISize& imageDims) {
    return SkIRect::MakeSize(imageDims).contains(subset);
}

/*
 * returns a scaled dimension based on the original dimension and the sampleSize
 * NOTE: we round down here for scaled dimension to match the behavior of SkImageDecoder
 * FIXME: I think we should call this get_sampled_dimension().
 */
inline int get_scaled_dimension(int srcDimension, int sampleSize) {
    if (sampleSize > srcDimension) {
        return 1;
    }
    return srcDimension / sampleSize;
}

/*
 * Returns the first coordinate that we will keep during a scaled decode.
 * The output can be interpreted as an x-coordinate or a y-coordinate.
 *
 * This does not need to be called and is not called when sampleFactor == 1.
 */
inline int get_start_coord(int sampleFactor) { return sampleFactor / 2; };

/*
 * Given a coordinate in the original image, this returns the corresponding
 * coordinate in the scaled image.  This function is meaningless if
 * IsCoordNecessary returns false.
 * The output can be interpreted as an x-coordinate or a y-coordinate.
 *
 * This does not need to be called and is not called when sampleFactor == 1.
 */
inline int get_dst_coord(int srcCoord, int sampleFactor) { return srcCoord / sampleFactor; };

/*
 * When scaling, we will discard certain y-coordinates (rows) and
 * x-coordinates (columns).  This function returns true if we should keep the
 * coordinate and false otherwise.
 * The inputs may be x-coordinates or y-coordinates.
 *
 * This does not need to be called and is not called when sampleFactor == 1.
 */
inline bool is_coord_necessary(int srcCoord, int sampleFactor, int scaledDim) {
    // Get the first coordinate that we want to keep
    int startCoord = get_start_coord(sampleFactor);

    // Return false on edge cases
    if (srcCoord < startCoord || get_dst_coord(srcCoord, sampleFactor) >= scaledDim) {
        return false;
    }

    // Every sampleFactor rows are necessary
    return ((srcCoord - startCoord) % sampleFactor) == 0;
}

inline bool valid_alpha(SkAlphaType dstAlpha, SkAlphaType srcAlpha) {
    if (kUnknown_SkAlphaType == dstAlpha) {
        return false;
    }

    if (srcAlpha != dstAlpha) {
        if (kOpaque_SkAlphaType == srcAlpha) {
            // If the source is opaque, we can support any.
            SkCodecPrintf("Warning: an opaque image should be decoded as opaque "
                          "- it is being decoded as non-opaque, which will draw slower\n");
            return true;
        }

        // The source is not opaque
        switch (dstAlpha) {
            case kPremul_SkAlphaType:
            case kUnpremul_SkAlphaType:
                // The source is not opaque, so either of these is okay
                break;
            default:
                // We cannot decode a non-opaque image to opaque (or unknown)
                return false;
        }
    }
    return true;
}

/*
 * Most of our codecs support the same conversions:
 * - profileType must be the same
 * - opaque to any alpha type
 * - 565 only if opaque
 * - premul to unpremul and vice versa
 * - always support N32
 * - otherwise match the src color type
 */
inline bool conversion_possible(const SkImageInfo& dst, const SkImageInfo& src) {
    // FIXME: skbug.com/4895
    // Currently, we treat both kLinear and ksRGB encoded images as if they are kLinear.
    // This makes sense while we do not have proper support for ksRGB.  This is also
    // the reason why we always allow the client to request kLinear.
    if (dst.profileType() != src.profileType() &&
            kLinear_SkColorProfileType != dst.profileType()) {
        return false;
    }

    // Ensure the alpha type is valid
    if (!valid_alpha(dst.alphaType(), src.alphaType())) {
        return false;
    }

    // Check for supported color types
    switch (dst.colorType()) {
        case kN32_SkColorType:
            return true;
        case kRGB_565_SkColorType:
            return kOpaque_SkAlphaType == dst.alphaType();
        case kGray_8_SkColorType:
            if (kOpaque_SkAlphaType != dst.alphaType()) {
                return false;
            }
            // Fall through
        default:
            return dst.colorType() == src.colorType();
    }
}

/*
 * If there is a color table, get a pointer to the colors, otherwise return nullptr
 */
inline const SkPMColor* get_color_ptr(SkColorTable* colorTable) {
     return nullptr != colorTable ? colorTable->readColors() : nullptr;
}

/*
 * Given that the encoded image uses a color table, return the fill value
 */
inline uint32_t get_color_table_fill_value(SkColorType colorType, const SkPMColor* colorPtr,
        uint8_t fillIndex) {
    SkASSERT(nullptr != colorPtr);
    switch (colorType) {
        case kN32_SkColorType:
            return colorPtr[fillIndex];
        case kRGB_565_SkColorType:
            return SkPixel32ToPixel16(colorPtr[fillIndex]);
        case kIndex_8_SkColorType:
            return fillIndex;
        default:
            SkASSERT(false);
            return 0;
    }
}

/*
 *
 * Copy the codec color table back to the client when kIndex8 color type is requested
 */
inline void copy_color_table(const SkImageInfo& dstInfo, SkColorTable* colorTable,
        SkPMColor* inputColorPtr, int* inputColorCount) {
    if (kIndex_8_SkColorType == dstInfo.colorType()) {
        SkASSERT(nullptr != inputColorPtr);
        SkASSERT(nullptr != inputColorCount);
        SkASSERT(nullptr != colorTable);
        memcpy(inputColorPtr, colorTable->readColors(), *inputColorCount * sizeof(SkPMColor));
    }
}

/*
 * Compute row bytes for an image using pixels per byte
 */
inline size_t compute_row_bytes_ppb(int width, uint32_t pixelsPerByte) {
    return (width + pixelsPerByte - 1) / pixelsPerByte;
}

/*
 * Compute row bytes for an image using bytes per pixel
 */
inline size_t compute_row_bytes_bpp(int width, uint32_t bytesPerPixel) {
    return width * bytesPerPixel;
}

/*
 * Compute row bytes for an image
 */
inline size_t compute_row_bytes(int width, uint32_t bitsPerPixel) {
    if (bitsPerPixel < 16) {
        SkASSERT(0 == 8 % bitsPerPixel);
        const uint32_t pixelsPerByte = 8 / bitsPerPixel;
        return compute_row_bytes_ppb(width, pixelsPerByte);
    } else {
        SkASSERT(0 == bitsPerPixel % 8);
        const uint32_t bytesPerPixel = bitsPerPixel / 8;
        return compute_row_bytes_bpp(width, bytesPerPixel);
    }
}

/*
 * Get a byte from a buffer
 * This method is unsafe, the caller is responsible for performing a check
 */
inline uint8_t get_byte(uint8_t* buffer, uint32_t i) {
    return buffer[i];
}

/*
 * Get a short from a buffer
 * This method is unsafe, the caller is responsible for performing a check
 */
inline uint16_t get_short(uint8_t* buffer, uint32_t i) {
    uint16_t result;
    memcpy(&result, &(buffer[i]), 2);
#ifdef SK_CPU_BENDIAN
    return SkEndianSwap16(result);
#else
    return result;
#endif
}

/*
 * Get an int from a buffer
 * This method is unsafe, the caller is responsible for performing a check
 */
inline uint32_t get_int(uint8_t* buffer, uint32_t i) {
    uint32_t result;
    memcpy(&result, &(buffer[i]), 4);
#ifdef SK_CPU_BENDIAN
    return SkEndianSwap32(result);
#else
    return result;
#endif
}

/*
 * @param data           Buffer to read bytes from
 * @param isLittleEndian Output parameter
 *                       Indicates if the data is little endian
 *                       Is unaffected on false returns
 */
inline bool is_valid_endian_marker(const uint8_t* data, bool* isLittleEndian) {
    // II indicates Intel (little endian) and MM indicates motorola (big endian).
    if (('I' != data[0] || 'I' != data[1]) && ('M' != data[0] || 'M' != data[1])) {
        return false;
    }

    *isLittleEndian = ('I' == data[0]);
    return true;
}

inline uint16_t get_endian_short(const uint8_t* data, bool littleEndian) {
    if (littleEndian) {
        return (data[1] << 8) | (data[0]);
    }

    return (data[0] << 8) | (data[1]);
}

#endif // SkCodecPriv_DEFINED