| /* |
| * Copyright 2015 Google Inc. |
| * |
| * Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be |
| * found in the LICENSE file. |
| */ |
| |
| #ifndef SkCodec_DEFINED |
| #define SkCodec_DEFINED |
| |
| #include "../private/SkTemplates.h" |
| #include "SkColor.h" |
| #include "SkEncodedFormat.h" |
| #include "SkImageInfo.h" |
| #include "SkSize.h" |
| #include "SkStream.h" |
| #include "SkTypes.h" |
| |
| class SkData; |
| |
| /** |
| * Abstraction layer directly on top of an image codec. |
| */ |
| class SkCodec : SkNoncopyable { |
| public: |
| /** |
| * If this stream represents an encoded image that we know how to decode, |
| * return an SkCodec that can decode it. Otherwise return NULL. |
| * |
| * If NULL is returned, the stream is deleted immediately. Otherwise, the |
| * SkCodec takes ownership of it, and will delete it when done with it. |
| */ |
| static SkCodec* NewFromStream(SkStream*); |
| |
| /** |
| * If this data represents an encoded image that we know how to decode, |
| * return an SkCodec that can decode it. Otherwise return NULL. |
| * |
| * Will take a ref if it returns a codec, else will not affect the data. |
| */ |
| static SkCodec* NewFromData(SkData*); |
| |
| virtual ~SkCodec(); |
| |
| /** |
| * Return the ImageInfo associated with this codec. |
| */ |
| const SkImageInfo& getInfo() const { return fSrcInfo; } |
| |
| /** |
| * Return a size that approximately supports the desired scale factor. |
| * The codec may not be able to scale efficiently to the exact scale |
| * factor requested, so return a size that approximates that scale. |
| * The returned value is the codec's suggestion for the closest valid |
| * scale that it can natively support |
| */ |
| SkISize getScaledDimensions(float desiredScale) const { |
| // Negative and zero scales are errors. |
| SkASSERT(desiredScale > 0.0f); |
| if (desiredScale <= 0.0f) { |
| return SkISize::Make(0, 0); |
| } |
| |
| // Upscaling is not supported. Return the original size if the client |
| // requests an upscale. |
| if (desiredScale >= 1.0f) { |
| return this->getInfo().dimensions(); |
| } |
| return this->onGetScaledDimensions(desiredScale); |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * Return (via desiredSubset) a subset which can decoded from this codec, |
| * or false if this codec cannot decode subsets or anything similar to |
| * desiredSubset. |
| * |
| * @param desiredSubset In/out parameter. As input, a desired subset of |
| * the original bounds (as specified by getInfo). If true is returned, |
| * desiredSubset may have been modified to a subset which is |
| * supported. Although a particular change may have been made to |
| * desiredSubset to create something supported, it is possible other |
| * changes could result in a valid subset. |
| * If false is returned, desiredSubset's value is undefined. |
| * @return true if this codec supports decoding desiredSubset (as |
| * returned, potentially modified) |
| */ |
| bool getValidSubset(SkIRect* desiredSubset) const { |
| return this->onGetValidSubset(desiredSubset); |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * Format of the encoded data. |
| */ |
| SkEncodedFormat getEncodedFormat() const { return this->onGetEncodedFormat(); } |
| |
| /** |
| * Used to describe the result of a call to getPixels(). |
| * |
| * Result is the union of possible results from subclasses. |
| */ |
| enum Result { |
| /** |
| * General return value for success. |
| */ |
| kSuccess, |
| /** |
| * The input is incomplete. A partial image was generated. |
| */ |
| kIncompleteInput, |
| /** |
| * The generator cannot convert to match the request, ignoring |
| * dimensions. |
| */ |
| kInvalidConversion, |
| /** |
| * The generator cannot scale to requested size. |
| */ |
| kInvalidScale, |
| /** |
| * Parameters (besides info) are invalid. e.g. NULL pixels, rowBytes |
| * too small, etc. |
| */ |
| kInvalidParameters, |
| /** |
| * The input did not contain a valid image. |
| */ |
| kInvalidInput, |
| /** |
| * Fulfilling this request requires rewinding the input, which is not |
| * supported for this input. |
| */ |
| kCouldNotRewind, |
| /** |
| * startScanlineDecode() was not called before calling getScanlines. |
| */ |
| kScanlineDecodingNotStarted, |
| /** |
| * This method is not implemented by this codec. |
| * FIXME: Perhaps this should be kUnsupported? |
| */ |
| kUnimplemented, |
| }; |
| |
| /** |
| * Whether or not the memory passed to getPixels is zero initialized. |
| */ |
| enum ZeroInitialized { |
| /** |
| * The memory passed to getPixels is zero initialized. The SkCodec |
| * may take advantage of this by skipping writing zeroes. |
| */ |
| kYes_ZeroInitialized, |
| /** |
| * The memory passed to getPixels has not been initialized to zero, |
| * so the SkCodec must write all zeroes to memory. |
| * |
| * This is the default. It will be used if no Options struct is used. |
| */ |
| kNo_ZeroInitialized, |
| }; |
| |
| /** |
| * Additional options to pass to getPixels. |
| */ |
| struct Options { |
| Options() |
| : fZeroInitialized(kNo_ZeroInitialized) |
| , fSubset(NULL) |
| {} |
| |
| ZeroInitialized fZeroInitialized; |
| /** |
| * If not NULL, represents a subset of the original image to decode. |
| * |
| * Must be within the bounds returned by getInfo(). |
| * |
| * If the EncodedFormat is kWEBP_SkEncodedFormat (the only one which |
| * currently supports subsets), the top and left values must be even. |
| */ |
| SkIRect* fSubset; |
| }; |
| |
| /** |
| * Decode into the given pixels, a block of memory of size at |
| * least (info.fHeight - 1) * rowBytes + (info.fWidth * |
| * bytesPerPixel) |
| * |
| * Repeated calls to this function should give the same results, |
| * allowing the PixelRef to be immutable. |
| * |
| * @param info A description of the format (config, size) |
| * expected by the caller. This can simply be identical |
| * to the info returned by getInfo(). |
| * |
| * This contract also allows the caller to specify |
| * different output-configs, which the implementation can |
| * decide to support or not. |
| * |
| * A size that does not match getInfo() implies a request |
| * to scale. If the generator cannot perform this scale, |
| * it will return kInvalidScale. |
| * |
| * If info is kIndex8_SkColorType, then the caller must provide storage for up to 256 |
| * SkPMColor values in ctable. On success the generator must copy N colors into that storage, |
| * (where N is the logical number of table entries) and set ctableCount to N. |
| * |
| * If info is not kIndex8_SkColorType, then the last two parameters may be NULL. If ctableCount |
| * is not null, it will be set to 0. |
| * |
| * If a scanline decode is in progress, scanline mode will end, requiring the client to call |
| * startScanlineDecode() in order to return to decoding scanlines. |
| * |
| * @return Result kSuccess, or another value explaining the type of failure. |
| */ |
| Result getPixels(const SkImageInfo& info, void* pixels, size_t rowBytes, const Options*, |
| SkPMColor ctable[], int* ctableCount); |
| |
| /** |
| * Simplified version of getPixels() that asserts that info is NOT kIndex8_SkColorType and |
| * uses the default Options. |
| */ |
| Result getPixels(const SkImageInfo& info, void* pixels, size_t rowBytes); |
| |
| /** |
| * Some images may initially report that they have alpha due to the format |
| * of the encoded data, but then never use any colors which have alpha |
| * less than 100%. This function can be called *after* decoding to |
| * determine if such an image truly had alpha. Calling it before decoding |
| * is undefined. |
| * FIXME: see skbug.com/3582. |
| */ |
| bool reallyHasAlpha() const { |
| return this->onReallyHasAlpha(); |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * The remaining functions revolve around decoding scanlines. |
| */ |
| |
| /** |
| * Prepare for a scanline decode with the specified options. |
| * |
| * After this call, this class will be ready to decode the first scanline. |
| * |
| * This must be called in order to call getScanlines or skipScanlines. |
| * |
| * This may require rewinding the stream. |
| * |
| * Not all SkCodecs support this. |
| * |
| * @param dstInfo Info of the destination. If the dimensions do not match |
| * those of getInfo, this implies a scale. |
| * @param options Contains decoding options, including if memory is zero |
| * initialized. |
| * @param ctable A pointer to a color table. When dstInfo.colorType() is |
| * kIndex8, this should be non-NULL and have enough storage for 256 |
| * colors. The color table will be populated after decoding the palette. |
| * @param ctableCount A pointer to the size of the color table. When |
| * dstInfo.colorType() is kIndex8, this should be non-NULL. It will |
| * be modified to the true size of the color table (<= 256) after |
| * decoding the palette. |
| * @return Enum representing success or reason for failure. |
| */ |
| Result startScanlineDecode(const SkImageInfo& dstInfo, const SkCodec::Options* options, |
| SkPMColor ctable[], int* ctableCount); |
| |
| /** |
| * Simplified version of startScanlineDecode() that asserts that info is NOT |
| * kIndex8_SkColorType and uses the default Options. |
| */ |
| Result startScanlineDecode(const SkImageInfo& dstInfo); |
| |
| /** |
| * Write the next countLines scanlines into dst. |
| * |
| * Not valid to call before calling startScanlineDecode(). |
| * |
| * @param dst Must be non-null, and large enough to hold countLines |
| * scanlines of size rowBytes. |
| * @param countLines Number of lines to write. |
| * @param rowBytes Number of bytes per row. Must be large enough to hold |
| * a scanline based on the SkImageInfo used to create this object. |
| */ |
| Result getScanlines(void* dst, int countLines, size_t rowBytes); |
| |
| /** |
| * Skip count scanlines. |
| * |
| * Not valid to call before calling startScanlineDecode(). |
| * |
| * The default version just calls onGetScanlines and discards the dst. |
| * NOTE: If skipped lines are the only lines with alpha, this default |
| * will make reallyHasAlpha return true, when it could have returned |
| * false. |
| */ |
| Result skipScanlines(int countLines); |
| |
| /** |
| * The order in which rows are output from the scanline decoder is not the |
| * same for all variations of all image types. This explains the possible |
| * output row orderings. |
| */ |
| enum SkScanlineOrder { |
| /* |
| * By far the most common, this indicates that the image can be decoded |
| * reliably using the scanline decoder, and that rows will be output in |
| * the logical order. |
| */ |
| kTopDown_SkScanlineOrder, |
| |
| /* |
| * This indicates that the scanline decoder reliably outputs rows, but |
| * they will be returned in reverse order. If the scanline format is |
| * kBottomUp, the nextScanline() API can be used to determine the actual |
| * y-coordinate of the next output row, but the client is not forced |
| * to take advantage of this, given that it's not too tough to keep |
| * track independently. |
| * |
| * For full image decodes, it is safe to get all of the scanlines at |
| * once, since the decoder will handle inverting the rows as it |
| * decodes. |
| * |
| * For subset decodes and sampling, it is simplest to get and skip |
| * scanlines one at a time, using the nextScanline() API. It is |
| * possible to ask for larger chunks at a time, but this should be used |
| * with caution. As with full image decodes, the decoder will handle |
| * inverting the requested rows, but rows will still be delivered |
| * starting from the bottom of the image. |
| * |
| * Upside down bmps are an example. |
| */ |
| kBottomUp_SkScanlineOrder, |
| |
| /* |
| * This indicates that the scanline decoder reliably outputs rows, but |
| * they will not be in logical order. If the scanline format is |
| * kOutOfOrder, the nextScanline() API should be used to determine the |
| * actual y-coordinate of the next output row. |
| * |
| * For this scanline ordering, it is advisable to get and skip |
| * scanlines one at a time. |
| * |
| * Interlaced gifs are an example. |
| */ |
| kOutOfOrder_SkScanlineOrder, |
| |
| /* |
| * Indicates that the entire image must be decoded in order to output |
| * any amount of scanlines. In this case, it is a REALLY BAD IDEA to |
| * request scanlines 1-by-1 or in small chunks. The client should |
| * determine which scanlines are needed and ask for all of them in |
| * a single call to getScanlines(). |
| * |
| * Interlaced pngs are an example. |
| */ |
| kNone_SkScanlineOrder, |
| }; |
| |
| /** |
| * An enum representing the order in which scanlines will be returned by |
| * the scanline decoder. |
| */ |
| SkScanlineOrder getScanlineOrder() const { return this->onGetScanlineOrder(); } |
| |
| /** |
| * Returns the y-coordinate of the next row to be returned by the scanline |
| * decoder. This will be overridden in the case of |
| * kOutOfOrder_SkScanlineOrder and should be unnecessary in the case of |
| * kNone_SkScanlineOrder. |
| * |
| * Results are undefined when not in scanline decoding mode. |
| */ |
| int nextScanline() const { |
| return this->onNextScanline(); |
| } |
| |
| protected: |
| SkCodec(const SkImageInfo&, SkStream*); |
| |
| virtual SkISize onGetScaledDimensions(float /* desiredScale */) const { |
| // By default, scaling is not supported. |
| return this->getInfo().dimensions(); |
| } |
| |
| virtual SkEncodedFormat onGetEncodedFormat() const = 0; |
| |
| virtual Result onGetPixels(const SkImageInfo& info, |
| void* pixels, size_t rowBytes, const Options&, |
| SkPMColor ctable[], int* ctableCount) = 0; |
| |
| virtual bool onGetValidSubset(SkIRect* /* desiredSubset */) const { |
| // By default, subsets are not supported. |
| return false; |
| } |
| |
| virtual bool onReallyHasAlpha() const { return false; } |
| |
| /** |
| * If the stream was previously read, attempt to rewind. |
| * |
| * If the stream needed to be rewound, call onRewind. |
| * @returns true if the codec is at the right position and can be used. |
| * false if there was a failure to rewind. |
| * |
| * Subclasses MUST call this function before reading the stream (e.g. in |
| * onGetPixels). If it returns false, onGetPixels should return |
| * kCouldNotRewind. |
| */ |
| bool SK_WARN_UNUSED_RESULT rewindIfNeeded(); |
| |
| /** |
| * Called by rewindIfNeeded, if the stream needed to be rewound. |
| * |
| * Subclasses should do any set up needed after a rewind. |
| */ |
| virtual bool onRewind() { |
| return true; |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * Get method for the input stream |
| */ |
| SkStream* stream() { |
| return fStream.get(); |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * The remaining functions revolve around decoding scanlines. |
| */ |
| |
| /** |
| * Most images types will be kTopDown and will not need to override this function. |
| */ |
| virtual SkScanlineOrder onGetScanlineOrder() const { return kTopDown_SkScanlineOrder; } |
| |
| /** |
| * Most images will be kTopDown and will not need to override this function. |
| */ |
| virtual int onNextScanline() const { return fCurrScanline; } |
| |
| /** |
| * Update the next scanline. Used by interlaced png. |
| */ |
| void updateNextScanline(int newY) { fCurrScanline = newY; } |
| |
| const SkImageInfo& dstInfo() const { return fDstInfo; } |
| |
| const SkCodec::Options& options() const { return fOptions; } |
| |
| private: |
| const SkImageInfo fSrcInfo; |
| SkAutoTDelete<SkStream> fStream; |
| bool fNeedsRewind; |
| // These fields are only meaningful during scanline decodes. |
| SkImageInfo fDstInfo; |
| SkCodec::Options fOptions; |
| int fCurrScanline; |
| |
| // Methods for scanline decoding. |
| virtual SkCodec::Result onStartScanlineDecode(const SkImageInfo& dstInfo, |
| const SkCodec::Options& options, SkPMColor ctable[], int* ctableCount) { |
| return kUnimplemented; |
| } |
| |
| // Naive default version just calls onGetScanlines on temp memory. |
| virtual SkCodec::Result onSkipScanlines(int countLines) { |
| SkAutoMalloc storage(fDstInfo.minRowBytes()); |
| // Note that we pass 0 to rowBytes so we continue to use the same memory. |
| // Also note that while getScanlines checks that rowBytes is big enough, |
| // onGetScanlines bypasses that check. |
| // Calling the virtual method also means we do not double count |
| // countLines. |
| return this->onGetScanlines(storage.get(), countLines, 0); |
| } |
| |
| virtual SkCodec::Result onGetScanlines(void* dst, int countLines, |
| size_t rowBytes) { |
| return kUnimplemented; |
| } |
| |
| }; |
| #endif // SkCodec_DEFINED |