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| <h2 align="center">TestNG Eclipse plug-in</h2> |
| <p>The TestNG Eclipse plug-in allows you to run your TestNG tests from Eclipse |
| and easily monitor their execution and their output. It has its own |
| <a href="http://code.google.com/p/testng-eclipse">separate project on code.google.com</a> called <tt>testng-eclipse</tt>.</p> |
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| <h3>Table of Contents</h3> |
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| <a class="summary" href="#eclipse-installation">1 - Installation</a> |
| <br> |
| <a class="summary" href="#eclipse-creating">2 - Creating a TestNG class</a> |
| <br> |
| <a class="summary" href="#eclipse-create-launch">3 - Launch configurations</a> |
| <br> |
| <a class="summary" href="#eclipse-create-class">3.1 - From a class file</a> |
| <br> |
| <a class="summary" href="#eclipse-create-groups">3.2 - From groups</a> |
| <br> |
| <a class="summary" href="#eclipse-create-xml">3.3 - From an XML file</a> |
| <br> |
| <a class="summary" href="#eclipse-create-method">3.4 - From a method</a> |
| <br> |
| <a class="summary" href="#eclipse-listeners">3.5 - Specifying listeners and other settings</a> |
| <br> |
| <a class="summary" href="#eclipse-viewing">4 - Viewing the results</a> |
| <br> |
| <a class="summary" href="#eclipse-quickfix">5 - Converting JUnit tests</a> |
| <br> |
| <a class="summary" href="#testng-xml"></a> |
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| <!-- |
| Installation |
| --> |
| <h3><a name="eclipse-installation">1 - Installation</a></h3><p> |
| Once you have <a href="http://testng.org/doc/download.html">installed the plug-in</a>, restart Eclipse and select the menu <tt>Window / Show View |
| / Other...</tt> and you should see the TestNG view listed in the Java category.</p><p align="center"> |
| <img src="http://testng.org/pictures/view.png" /> |
| </p> |
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| <!-- |
| Creating |
| --> |
| <h3><a name="eclipse-creating">2 -Creating a TestNG class</a></h3><p> |
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| To create a new TestNG class, select the menu File / New / TestNG: |
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| <p align="center"> |
| <img src="http://testng.org/pictures/new-1.png" /> |
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| <img src="http://testng.org/pictures/new-2.png" /> |
| </p> |
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| Select which annotations you want in this new class along with the class name, package and where the file should be created. |
| <p> |
| Additionally, you can specify the name of an XML file and the plug-in will generate a suite file which, if run, will invoke the class you just created. |
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| |
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| <h3><a name="eclipse-create-launch">3 - Launch configuration</a></h3><p>Once you have created classes that contain TestNG annotations and/or one or |
| more <tt>testng.xml</tt> files, you can create a TestNG Launch Configuration. |
| Select the <tt>Run / Run...</tt> (or <tt>Run / Debug...</tt>) menu and create a new TestNG |
| configuration:</p><p align="center"> |
| <img src="http://testng.org/pictures/launch.png" /> |
| </p> |
| <p>You should change the name of this configuration and pick a project, which |
| can be selected by clicking on the <tt>Browse...</tt> button at the top of the window.</p><p>Then you choose to launch your TestNG tests in the following ways:</p><h4><a name="eclipse-launch-class">4.2.1 - From a class file</a></h4><p>Make sure the box near <tt>Class</tt> is checked and then pick a class from your |
| project. You can click on the <tt>Browse...</tt> button and pick it directly from a |
| list. This list only contains classes that contain TestNG annotations:</p><p align="center"> |
| <img src="http://testng.org/pictures/classes.png" /> |
| </p> |
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| <h4><a name="eclipse-create-groups">3.2 - From groups</a></h4> |
| <p>If you only want to launch one or several groups, you can type them in the |
| text field or pick them from a list by clicking on the <tt>Browse...</tt> button |
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| <p align="center"> |
| <img src="http://testng.org/pictures/groups.png" /> |
| </p> |
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| <h4><a name="eclipse-create-xml">3.3 - From a definition file</a></h4> |
| Finally, you can select a suite definition from your project. It doesn't have to be named |
| <tt>testng.xml</tt>, the plug-in will automatically identify all the applicable TestNG XML files |
| in your project: |
| <p align="center"> |
| <img src="http://testng.org/pictures/suites.png" /> |
| </p> |
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| <h4> |
| <a name="eclipse-create-method">3.4 - From a method </a> |
| </h4> |
| <p>This launch isn't accomplished from the Launch dialog but |
| directly from your Outline view:</p><p align="center"> |
| <img src="http://testng.org/pictures/outline.png" /> |
| </p> |
| You can right-click on any test methods and select <tt>Run as... / TestNG test</tt> and only the selected |
| method will be run (not shown on the above screenshot because I couldn't find a way to capture |
| a contextual menu).<p>Method launching is also available from the Package |
| Explorer view and from the Java Browser perspective.</p><p>Once you have selected one of these launches, you can also choose the logging of level and also |
| whether TestNG should run in 1.4 or 1.5 mode. Then you can launch the tests by |
| pressing the <tt>Debug</tt> (or <tt>Run</tt>) button, which will switch you to the Debug |
| perspective and will open the main TestNG view.</p> |
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| <h4> |
| <a name="eclipse-listeners">3.5 -Specifying listeners and other settings </a> |
| </h4> |
| |
| As you saw above, the plug-in will let you start tests in many different ways: from an XML file, from a method, a class, etc... When you are running an XML file, you can specify all the settings you want for this run in the XML file, but what if you want to run a package in parallel mode with specific listeners? How can you configure the settings for all the launches that are not done from an XML file? |
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| <p> |
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| In order to give you access to the most flexibility, TestNG lets you specify an XML suite file for all these launches, which you can find in the Preferences menu: |
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| <p align="center"> |
| <img src="http://testng.org/pictures/template.png"/> |
| </p> |
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| If you specify a valid suite file as "XML template file", TestNG will reuse all the settings found in this XML file, such as parallel, name, listeners, thread pool size, etc... Only the <tt><test></tt> tags in this file will be ignored since the plug-in will replace these by a generated <tt><test></tt> tag that represents the launch you chose. |
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| <!-- |
| Viewing |
| --> |
| <h4> |
| <a name="eclipse-viewing">4 - Viewing the test results </a> |
| </h4> |
| |
| <p align="center"> |
| <img src="http://testng.org/pictures/success.png" width="798" height="506" /> |
| </p> |
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| <p>The above view shows a successful run of the tests: the bar is green |
| and no failed tests are reported. The <tt>All tests</tt> tab shows you a list of |
| all the classes and methods that were run.</p><p>If your test run contains failures, the view will look like this:</p><p align="center"> |
| <img src="http://testng.org/pictures/failure.png" /> |
| </p> |
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| <p>You can use the <tt>Failed tests</tt> tab to display only these tests that failed, and |
| when you select such a test, the stack trace will be shown on the right-hand |
| pane. You can double click on the offending line to be taken directly to |
| the failure in your code.</p> |
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| <h3><a name="eclipse-quickfix">5 - Converting JUnit tests</a></h3> |
| |
| <p>When you are editing a JUnit class, press Ctrl-1 (Quick Fix) and the plug-in |
| will give you the option to convert it to TestNG, either with JDK5 annotations:</p> |
| <p align="center"> |
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| <img src="http://beust.com/pics/quickfix1.png" /> |
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| </p> |
| <p>or JavaDoc annotations:</p> |
| <p align="center"> |
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| <img src="http://beust.com/pics/quickfix2.png" /> |
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