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<a name="dist.readme-s390"></a>8. README.S390</h1></div></div></div>
<div class="literallayout"><p><br>
      <br>
Requirements<br>
------------<br>
- You need GCC 3.4 or later to compile the s390 port.<br>
- To run valgrind a z10 machine or any later model is recommended.<br>
  Older machine models down to and including z990 may work but have<br>
  not been tested extensively.<br>
<br>
<br>
Limitations<br>
-----------<br>
- 31-bit client programs are not supported.<br>
- Hexadecimal floating point is not supported.<br>
- Transactional memory is not supported.<br>
- Instructions operating on vector registers are not supported.<br>
- memcheck, cachegrind, drd, helgrind, massif, lackey, and none are<br>
  supported. <br>
- On machine models predating z10, cachegrind will assume a z10 cache<br>
  architecture. Otherwise, cachegrind will query the hosts cache system<br>
  and use those parameters.<br>
- callgrind and all experimental tools are currently not supported.<br>
- Some gcc versions use mvc to copy 4/8 byte values. This will affect<br>
  certain debug messages. For example, memcheck will complain about<br>
  4 one-byte reads/writes instead of just a single read/write.<br>
- The transactional-execution facility is not supported; it is masked<br>
  off from HWCAP.<br>
- The vector facility is not supported; it is masked off from HWCAP.<br>
<br>
<br>
Hardware facilities<br>
-------------------<br>
Valgrind does not require that the host machine has the same hardware<br>
facilities as the machine for which the client program was compiled.<br>
This is convenient. If possible, the JIT compiler will translate the<br>
client instructions according to the facilities available on the host.<br>
This means, though, that probing for hardware facilities by issuing<br>
instructions from that facility and observing whether SIGILL is thrown<br>
may not work. As a consequence, programs that attempt to do so may<br>
behave differently. It is believed that this is a rare use case.<br>
<br>
<br>
Recommendations<br>
---------------<br>
Applications should be compiled with -fno-builtin to avoid<br>
false positives due to builtin string operations when running memcheck.<br>
<br>
<br>
Reading Material<br>
----------------<br>
(1) Linux for zSeries ELF ABI Supplement<br>
    http://refspecs.linuxfoundation.org/ELF/zSeries/index.html<br>
(2) z/Architecture Principles of Operation<br>
    http://publibfi.boulder.ibm.com/epubs/pdf/dz9zr010.pdf<br>
(3) z/Architecture Reference Summary<br>
    http://publibfi.boulder.ibm.com/epubs/pdf/dz9zs008.pdf<br>
<br>
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