| #!/usr/bin/python3 -i | 
 | # | 
 | # Copyright (c) 2015-2019 The Khronos Group Inc. | 
 | # Copyright (c) 2015-2019 Valve Corporation | 
 | # Copyright (c) 2015-2019 LunarG, Inc. | 
 | # Copyright (c) 2015-2019 Google Inc. | 
 | # | 
 | # Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); | 
 | # you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. | 
 | # You may obtain a copy of the License at | 
 | # | 
 | #     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 | 
 | # | 
 | # Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software | 
 | # distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, | 
 | # WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. | 
 | # See the License for the specific language governing permissions and | 
 | # limitations under the License. | 
 | # | 
 | # Author: Dustin Graves <dustin@lunarg.com> | 
 | # Author: Mark Lobodzinski <mark@lunarg.com> | 
 | # Author: Dave Houlton <daveh@lunarg.com> | 
 |  | 
 | import os,re,sys,string,json | 
 | import xml.etree.ElementTree as etree | 
 | from generator import * | 
 | from collections import namedtuple | 
 | from common_codegen import * | 
 |  | 
 | # This is a workaround to use a Python 2.7 and 3.x compatible syntax. | 
 | from io import open | 
 |  | 
 | # ParameterValidationGeneratorOptions - subclass of GeneratorOptions. | 
 | # | 
 | # Adds options used by ParameterValidationOutputGenerator object during Parameter validation layer generation. | 
 | # | 
 | # Additional members | 
 | #   prefixText - list of strings to prefix generated header with | 
 | #     (usually a copyright statement + calling convention macros). | 
 | #   protectFile - True if multiple inclusion protection should be | 
 | #     generated (based on the filename) around the entire header. | 
 | #   protectFeature - True if #ifndef..#endif protection should be | 
 | #     generated around a feature interface in the header file. | 
 | #   genFuncPointers - True if function pointer typedefs should be | 
 | #     generated | 
 | #   protectProto - If conditional protection should be generated | 
 | #     around prototype declarations, set to either '#ifdef' | 
 | #     to require opt-in (#ifdef protectProtoStr) or '#ifndef' | 
 | #     to require opt-out (#ifndef protectProtoStr). Otherwise | 
 | #     set to None. | 
 | #   protectProtoStr - #ifdef/#ifndef symbol to use around prototype | 
 | #     declarations, if protectProto is set | 
 | #   apicall - string to use for the function declaration prefix, | 
 | #     such as APICALL on Windows. | 
 | #   apientry - string to use for the calling convention macro, | 
 | #     in typedefs, such as APIENTRY. | 
 | #   apientryp - string to use for the calling convention macro | 
 | #     in function pointer typedefs, such as APIENTRYP. | 
 | #   indentFuncProto - True if prototype declarations should put each | 
 | #     parameter on a separate line | 
 | #   indentFuncPointer - True if typedefed function pointers should put each | 
 | #     parameter on a separate line | 
 | #   alignFuncParam - if nonzero and parameters are being put on a | 
 | #     separate line, align parameter names at the specified column | 
 | class ParameterValidationGeneratorOptions(GeneratorOptions): | 
 |     def __init__(self, | 
 |                  filename = None, | 
 |                  directory = '.', | 
 |                  apiname = None, | 
 |                  profile = None, | 
 |                  versions = '.*', | 
 |                  emitversions = '.*', | 
 |                  defaultExtensions = None, | 
 |                  addExtensions = None, | 
 |                  removeExtensions = None, | 
 |                  emitExtensions = None, | 
 |                  sortProcedure = regSortFeatures, | 
 |                  prefixText = "", | 
 |                  apicall = '', | 
 |                  apientry = '', | 
 |                  apientryp = '', | 
 |                  indentFuncProto = True, | 
 |                  indentFuncPointer = False, | 
 |                  alignFuncParam = 0, | 
 |                  expandEnumerants = True, | 
 |                  valid_usage_path = ''): | 
 |         GeneratorOptions.__init__(self, filename, directory, apiname, profile, | 
 |                                   versions, emitversions, defaultExtensions, | 
 |                                   addExtensions, removeExtensions, emitExtensions, sortProcedure) | 
 |         self.prefixText      = prefixText | 
 |         self.apicall         = apicall | 
 |         self.apientry        = apientry | 
 |         self.apientryp       = apientryp | 
 |         self.indentFuncProto = indentFuncProto | 
 |         self.indentFuncPointer = indentFuncPointer | 
 |         self.alignFuncParam  = alignFuncParam | 
 |         self.expandEnumerants = expandEnumerants | 
 |         self.valid_usage_path = valid_usage_path | 
 |  | 
 | # ParameterValidationOutputGenerator - subclass of OutputGenerator. | 
 | # Generates param checker layer code. | 
 | # | 
 | # ---- methods ---- | 
 | # ParamCheckerOutputGenerator(errFile, warnFile, diagFile) - args as for | 
 | #   OutputGenerator. Defines additional internal state. | 
 | # ---- methods overriding base class ---- | 
 | # beginFile(genOpts) | 
 | # endFile() | 
 | # beginFeature(interface, emit) | 
 | # endFeature() | 
 | # genType(typeinfo,name) | 
 | # genStruct(typeinfo,name) | 
 | # genGroup(groupinfo,name) | 
 | # genEnum(enuminfo, name) | 
 | # genCmd(cmdinfo) | 
 | class ParameterValidationOutputGenerator(OutputGenerator): | 
 |     """Generate Parameter Validation code based on XML element attributes""" | 
 |     # This is an ordered list of sections in the header file. | 
 |     ALL_SECTIONS = ['command'] | 
 |     def __init__(self, | 
 |                  errFile = sys.stderr, | 
 |                  warnFile = sys.stderr, | 
 |                  diagFile = sys.stdout): | 
 |         OutputGenerator.__init__(self, errFile, warnFile, diagFile) | 
 |         self.INDENT_SPACES = 4 | 
 |         self.declarations = [] | 
 |  | 
 |         inline_custom_source_preamble = """ | 
 | """ | 
 |  | 
 |         # These functions have additional, custom-written checks in the utils cpp file. CodeGen will automatically add a call | 
 |         # to those functions of the form 'bool manual_PreCallValidateAPIName', where the 'vk' is dropped. | 
 |         # see 'manual_PreCallValidateCreateGraphicsPipelines' as an example. | 
 |         self.functions_with_manual_checks = [ | 
 |             'vkCreateInstance', | 
 |             'vkCreateDevice', | 
 |             'vkCreateQueryPool' | 
 |             'vkCreateRenderPass', | 
 |             'vkCreateRenderPass2KHR', | 
 |             'vkCreateBuffer', | 
 |             'vkCreateImage', | 
 |             'vkCreateImageView', | 
 |             'vkCreateGraphicsPipelines', | 
 |             'vkCreateComputePipelines', | 
 |             'vkCreateSampler', | 
 |             'vkCreateDescriptorSetLayout', | 
 |             'vkFreeDescriptorSets', | 
 |             'vkUpdateDescriptorSets', | 
 |             'vkCreateRenderPass', | 
 |             'vkCreateRenderPass2KHR', | 
 |             'vkBeginCommandBuffer', | 
 |             'vkCmdSetViewport', | 
 |             'vkCmdSetScissor', | 
 |             'vkCmdSetLineWidth', | 
 |             'vkCmdDraw', | 
 |             'vkCmdDrawIndirect', | 
 |             'vkCmdDrawIndexedIndirect', | 
 |             'vkCmdCopyImage', | 
 |             'vkCmdBlitImage', | 
 |             'vkCmdCopyBufferToImage', | 
 |             'vkCmdCopyImageToBuffer', | 
 |             'vkCmdUpdateBuffer', | 
 |             'vkCmdFillBuffer', | 
 |             'vkCreateSwapchainKHR', | 
 |             'vkQueuePresentKHR', | 
 |             'vkCreateDescriptorPool', | 
 |             'vkCmdDispatch', | 
 |             'vkCmdDispatchIndirect', | 
 |             'vkCmdDispatchBaseKHR', | 
 |             'vkCmdSetExclusiveScissorNV', | 
 |             'vkCmdSetViewportShadingRatePaletteNV', | 
 |             'vkCmdSetCoarseSampleOrderNV', | 
 |             'vkCmdDrawMeshTasksNV', | 
 |             'vkCmdDrawMeshTasksIndirectNV', | 
 |             'vkCmdDrawMeshTasksIndirectCountNV', | 
 |             'vkAllocateMemory', | 
 |             ] | 
 |  | 
 |         # Commands to ignore | 
 |         self.blacklist = [ | 
 |             'vkGetInstanceProcAddr', | 
 |             'vkGetDeviceProcAddr', | 
 |             'vkEnumerateInstanceVersion', | 
 |             'vkEnumerateInstanceLayerProperties', | 
 |             'vkEnumerateInstanceExtensionProperties', | 
 |             'vkEnumerateDeviceLayerProperties', | 
 |             'vkEnumerateDeviceExtensionProperties', | 
 |             ] | 
 |  | 
 |         # Structure fields to ignore | 
 |         self.structMemberBlacklist = { 'VkWriteDescriptorSet' : ['dstSet'] } | 
 |         # Validation conditions for some special case struct members that are conditionally validated | 
 |         self.structMemberValidationConditions = { 'VkPipelineColorBlendStateCreateInfo' : { 'logicOp' : '{}logicOpEnable == VK_TRUE' } } | 
 |         # Header version | 
 |         self.headerVersion = None | 
 |         # Internal state - accumulators for different inner block text | 
 |         self.validation = []                              # Text comprising the main per-api parameter validation routines | 
 |         self.stypes = []                                  # Values from the VkStructureType enumeration | 
 |         self.structTypes = dict()                         # Map of Vulkan struct typename to required VkStructureType | 
 |         self.handleTypes = set()                          # Set of handle type names | 
 |         self.commands = []                                # List of CommandData records for all Vulkan commands | 
 |         self.structMembers = []                           # List of StructMemberData records for all Vulkan structs | 
 |         self.validatedStructs = dict()                    # Map of structs type names to generated validation code for that struct type | 
 |         self.enumRanges = dict()                          # Map of enum name to BEGIN/END range values | 
 |         self.enumValueLists = ''                          # String containing enumerated type map definitions | 
 |         self.flags = set()                                # Map of flags typenames | 
 |         self.flagBits = dict()                            # Map of flag bits typename to list of values | 
 |         self.newFlags = set()                             # Map of flags typenames /defined in the current feature/ | 
 |         self.required_extensions = dict()                 # Dictionary of required extensions for each item in the current extension | 
 |         self.extension_type = ''                          # Type of active feature (extension), device or instance | 
 |         self.extension_names = dict()                     # Dictionary of extension names to extension name defines | 
 |         self.structextends_list = []                      # List of extensions which extend another struct | 
 |         self.struct_feature_protect = dict()              # Dictionary of structnames and FeatureExtraProtect strings | 
 |         self.valid_vuids = set()                          # Set of all valid VUIDs | 
 |         self.vuid_dict = dict()                           # VUID dictionary (from JSON) | 
 |         self.alias_dict = dict()                          # Dict of cmd|struct aliases | 
 |         self.header_file = False                          # Header file generation flag | 
 |         self.source_file = False                          # Source file generation flag | 
 |         self.returnedonly_structs = [] | 
 |         # Named tuples to store struct and command data | 
 |         self.CommandParam = namedtuple('CommandParam', ['type', 'name', 'ispointer', 'isstaticarray', 'isbool', 'israngedenum', | 
 |                                                         'isconst', 'isoptional', 'iscount', 'noautovalidity', | 
 |                                                         'len', 'extstructs', 'condition', 'cdecl']) | 
 |         self.CommandData = namedtuple('CommandData', ['name', 'params', 'cdecl', 'extension_type', 'result']) | 
 |         self.StructMemberData = namedtuple('StructMemberData', ['name', 'members']) | 
 |  | 
 |     # | 
 |     # Generate Copyright comment block for file | 
 |     def GenerateCopyright(self): | 
 |         copyright  = '/* *** THIS FILE IS GENERATED - DO NOT EDIT! ***\n' | 
 |         copyright += ' * See parameter_validation_generator.py for modifications\n' | 
 |         copyright += ' *\n' | 
 |         copyright += ' * Copyright (c) 2015-2018 The Khronos Group Inc.\n' | 
 |         copyright += ' * Copyright (c) 2015-2018 LunarG, Inc.\n' | 
 |         copyright += ' * Copyright (C) 2015-2018 Google Inc.\n' | 
 |         copyright += ' *\n' | 
 |         copyright += ' * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");\n' | 
 |         copyright += ' * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.\n' | 
 |         copyright += ' * Copyright (c) 2015-2017 Valve Corporation\n' | 
 |         copyright += ' * You may obtain a copy of the License at\n' | 
 |         copyright += ' *\n' | 
 |         copyright += ' *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0\n' | 
 |         copyright += ' *\n' | 
 |         copyright += ' * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software\n' | 
 |         copyright += ' * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,\n' | 
 |         copyright += ' * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.\n' | 
 |         copyright += ' * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and\n' | 
 |         copyright += ' * limitations under the License.\n' | 
 |         copyright += ' *\n' | 
 |         copyright += ' * Author: Mark Lobodzinski <mark@LunarG.com>\n' | 
 |         copyright += ' * Author: Dave Houlton <daveh@LunarG.com>\n' | 
 |         copyright += ' */\n\n' | 
 |         return copyright | 
 |     # | 
 |     # Increases the global indent variable | 
 |     def incIndent(self, indent): | 
 |         inc = ' ' * self.INDENT_SPACES | 
 |         if indent: | 
 |             return indent + inc | 
 |         return inc | 
 |     # | 
 |     # Decreases the global indent variable | 
 |     def decIndent(self, indent): | 
 |         if indent and (len(indent) > self.INDENT_SPACES): | 
 |             return indent[:-self.INDENT_SPACES] | 
 |         return '' | 
 |     # | 
 |     # Walk the JSON-derived dict and find all "vuid" key values | 
 |     def ExtractVUIDs(self, d): | 
 |         if hasattr(d, 'items'): | 
 |             for k, v in d.items(): | 
 |                 if k == "vuid": | 
 |                     yield v | 
 |                 elif isinstance(v, dict): | 
 |                     for s in self.ExtractVUIDs(v): | 
 |                         yield s | 
 |                 elif isinstance (v, list): | 
 |                     for l in v: | 
 |                         for s in self.ExtractVUIDs(l): | 
 |                             yield s | 
 |     # | 
 |     # Called at file creation time | 
 |     def beginFile(self, genOpts): | 
 |         OutputGenerator.beginFile(self, genOpts) | 
 |         self.header_file = (genOpts.filename == 'parameter_validation.h') | 
 |         self.source_file = (genOpts.filename == 'parameter_validation.cpp') | 
 |  | 
 |         if not self.header_file and not self.source_file: | 
 |             print("Error: Output Filenames have changed, update generator source.\n") | 
 |             sys.exit(1) | 
 |  | 
 |         if self.source_file or self.header_file: | 
 |             # Output Copyright text | 
 |             s = self.GenerateCopyright() | 
 |             write(s, file=self.outFile) | 
 |  | 
 |         if self.header_file: | 
 |             return | 
 |  | 
 |         # Build map of structure type names to VkStructureType enum values | 
 |         # Find all types of category "struct" | 
 |         for struct in self.registry.tree.iterfind('types/type[@category="struct"]'): | 
 |             # Check if struct has member named "sType" of type "VkStructureType" which has values defined | 
 |             stype = struct.find('member[name="sType"][type="VkStructureType"][@values]') | 
 |             if stype is not None: | 
 |                 # Store VkStructureType value for this type | 
 |                 self.structTypes[struct.get('name')] = stype.get('values') | 
 |  | 
 |         self.valid_usage_path = genOpts.valid_usage_path | 
 |         vu_json_filename = os.path.join(self.valid_usage_path + os.sep, 'validusage.json') | 
 |         if os.path.isfile(vu_json_filename): | 
 |             json_file = open(vu_json_filename, 'r') | 
 |             self.vuid_dict = json.load(json_file) | 
 |             json_file.close() | 
 |         if len(self.vuid_dict) == 0: | 
 |             print("Error: Could not find, or error loading %s/validusage.json\n", vu_json_filename) | 
 |             sys.exit(1) | 
 |         # | 
 |         # Build a set of all vuid text strings found in validusage.json | 
 |         for json_vuid_string in self.ExtractVUIDs(self.vuid_dict): | 
 |             self.valid_vuids.add(json_vuid_string) | 
 |         # | 
 |         # Headers | 
 |         write('#include "chassis.h"', file=self.outFile) | 
 |         self.newline() | 
 |         write('#include "stateless_validation.h"', file=self.outFile) | 
 |         self.newline() | 
 |     # | 
 |     # Called at end-time for final content output | 
 |     def endFile(self): | 
 |         if self.source_file: | 
 |             # C-specific | 
 |             self.newline() | 
 |             write(self.enumValueLists, file=self.outFile) | 
 |             self.newline() | 
 |  | 
 |             pnext_handler  = 'bool StatelessValidation::ValidatePnextStructContents(const char *api_name, const ParameterName ¶meter_name, const GenericHeader* header) {\n' | 
 |             pnext_handler += '    bool skip = false;\n' | 
 |             pnext_handler += '    switch(header->sType) {\n' | 
 |  | 
 |             # Do some processing here to extract data from validatedstructs... | 
 |             for item in self.structextends_list: | 
 |                 postProcSpec = {} | 
 |                 postProcSpec['ppp'] = '' if not item else '{postProcPrefix}' | 
 |                 postProcSpec['pps'] = '' if not item else '{postProcSuffix}' | 
 |                 postProcSpec['ppi'] = '' if not item else '{postProcInsert}' | 
 |  | 
 |                 pnext_case = '\n' | 
 |                 protect = '' | 
 |                 # Guard struct cases with feature ifdefs, if necessary | 
 |                 if item in self.struct_feature_protect.keys(): | 
 |                     protect = self.struct_feature_protect[item] | 
 |                     pnext_case += '#ifdef %s\n' % protect | 
 |                 pnext_case += '        // Validation code for %s structure members\n' % item | 
 |                 pnext_case += '        case %s: {\n' % self.structTypes[item] | 
 |                 pnext_case += '            %s *structure = (%s *) header;\n' % (item, item) | 
 |                 expr = self.expandStructCode(item, item, 'structure->', '', '            ', [], postProcSpec) | 
 |                 struct_validation_source = self.ScrubStructCode(expr) | 
 |                 pnext_case += '%s' % struct_validation_source | 
 |                 pnext_case += '        } break;\n' | 
 |                 if protect is not '': | 
 |                     pnext_case += '#endif // %s\n' % protect | 
 |                 # Skip functions containing no validation | 
 |                 if struct_validation_source != '': | 
 |                     pnext_handler += pnext_case; | 
 |             pnext_handler += '        default:\n' | 
 |             pnext_handler += '            skip = false;\n' | 
 |             pnext_handler += '    }\n' | 
 |             pnext_handler += '    return skip;\n' | 
 |             pnext_handler += '}\n' | 
 |             write(pnext_handler, file=self.outFile) | 
 |             self.newline() | 
 |  | 
 |             ext_template  = 'bool StatelessValidation::OutputExtensionError(const std::string &api_name, const std::string &extension_name) {\n' | 
 |             ext_template += '    return log_msg(report_data, VK_DEBUG_REPORT_ERROR_BIT_EXT, VK_DEBUG_REPORT_OBJECT_TYPE_UNKNOWN_EXT, 0,\n' | 
 |             ext_template += '                   kVUID_PVError_ExtensionNotEnabled, "Attemped to call %s() but its required extension %s has not been enabled\\n",\n' | 
 |             ext_template += '                   api_name.c_str(), extension_name.c_str());\n' | 
 |             ext_template += '}\n' | 
 |             write(ext_template, file=self.outFile) | 
 |             self.newline() | 
 |             commands_text = '\n'.join(self.validation) | 
 |             write(commands_text, file=self.outFile) | 
 |             self.newline() | 
 |         if self.header_file: | 
 |             # Output declarations and record intercepted procedures | 
 |             write('\n'.join(self.declarations), file=self.outFile) | 
 |             # Finish processing in superclass | 
 |             OutputGenerator.endFile(self) | 
 |     # | 
 |     # Processing at beginning of each feature or extension | 
 |     def beginFeature(self, interface, emit): | 
 |         # Start processing in superclass | 
 |         OutputGenerator.beginFeature(self, interface, emit) | 
 |         # C-specific | 
 |         # Accumulate includes, defines, types, enums, function pointer typedefs, end function prototypes separately for this | 
 |         # feature. They're only printed in endFeature(). | 
 |         self.headerVersion = None | 
 |         self.stypes = [] | 
 |         self.commands = [] | 
 |         self.structMembers = [] | 
 |         self.newFlags = set() | 
 |         self.featureExtraProtect = GetFeatureProtect(interface) | 
 |         # Get base list of extension dependencies for all items in this extension | 
 |         base_required_extensions = [] | 
 |         if "VK_VERSION_1" not in self.featureName: | 
 |             # Save Name Define to get correct enable name later | 
 |             nameElem = interface[0][1] | 
 |             name = nameElem.get('name') | 
 |             self.extension_names[self.featureName] = name | 
 |             # This extension is the first dependency for this command | 
 |             base_required_extensions.append(self.featureName) | 
 |         # Add any defined extension dependencies to the base dependency list for this extension | 
 |         requires = interface.get('requires') | 
 |         if requires is not None: | 
 |             base_required_extensions.extend(requires.split(',')) | 
 |         # Build dictionary of extension dependencies for each item in this extension | 
 |         self.required_extensions = dict() | 
 |         for require_element in interface.findall('require'): | 
 |             # Copy base extension dependency list | 
 |             required_extensions = list(base_required_extensions) | 
 |             # Add any additional extension dependencies specified in this require block | 
 |             additional_extensions = require_element.get('extension') | 
 |             if additional_extensions: | 
 |                 required_extensions.extend(additional_extensions.split(',')) | 
 |             # Save full extension list for all named items | 
 |             for element in require_element.findall('*[@name]'): | 
 |                 self.required_extensions[element.get('name')] = required_extensions | 
 |  | 
 |         # And note if this is an Instance or Device extension | 
 |         self.extension_type = interface.get('type') | 
 |     # | 
 |     # Called at the end of each extension (feature) | 
 |     def endFeature(self): | 
 |         if self.header_file: | 
 |             return | 
 |         # C-specific | 
 |         # Actually write the interface to the output file. | 
 |         if (self.emit): | 
 |             # If type declarations are needed by other features based on this one, it may be necessary to suppress the ExtraProtect, | 
 |             # or move it below the 'for section...' loop. | 
 |             ifdef = '' | 
 |             if (self.featureExtraProtect is not None): | 
 |                 ifdef = '#ifdef %s\n' % self.featureExtraProtect | 
 |                 self.validation.append(ifdef) | 
 |             # Generate the struct member checking code from the captured data | 
 |             self.processStructMemberData() | 
 |             # Generate the command parameter checking code from the captured data | 
 |             self.processCmdData() | 
 |             # Write the declaration for the HeaderVersion | 
 |             if self.headerVersion: | 
 |                 write('const uint32_t GeneratedVulkanHeaderVersion = {};'.format(self.headerVersion), file=self.outFile) | 
 |                 self.newline() | 
 |             # Write the declarations for the VkFlags values combining all flag bits | 
 |             for flag in sorted(self.newFlags): | 
 |                 flagBits = flag.replace('Flags', 'FlagBits') | 
 |                 if flagBits in self.flagBits: | 
 |                     bits = self.flagBits[flagBits] | 
 |                     decl = 'const {} All{} = {}'.format(flag, flagBits, bits[0]) | 
 |                     for bit in bits[1:]: | 
 |                         decl += '|' + bit | 
 |                     decl += ';' | 
 |                     write(decl, file=self.outFile) | 
 |             endif = '\n' | 
 |             if (self.featureExtraProtect is not None): | 
 |                 endif = '#endif // %s\n' % self.featureExtraProtect | 
 |             self.validation.append(endif) | 
 |         # Finish processing in superclass | 
 |         OutputGenerator.endFeature(self) | 
 |     # | 
 |     # Type generation | 
 |     def genType(self, typeinfo, name, alias): | 
 |         # record the name/alias pair | 
 |         if alias is not None: | 
 |             self.alias_dict[name]=alias | 
 |         OutputGenerator.genType(self, typeinfo, name, alias) | 
 |         typeElem = typeinfo.elem | 
 |         # If the type is a struct type, traverse the embedded <member> tags generating a structure. Otherwise, emit the tag text. | 
 |         category = typeElem.get('category') | 
 |         if (category == 'struct' or category == 'union'): | 
 |             self.genStruct(typeinfo, name, alias) | 
 |         elif (category == 'handle'): | 
 |             self.handleTypes.add(name) | 
 |         elif (category == 'bitmask'): | 
 |             self.flags.add(name) | 
 |             self.newFlags.add(name) | 
 |         elif (category == 'define'): | 
 |             if name == 'VK_HEADER_VERSION': | 
 |                 nameElem = typeElem.find('name') | 
 |                 self.headerVersion = noneStr(nameElem.tail).strip() | 
 |     # | 
 |     # Struct parameter check generation. | 
 |     # This is a special case of the <type> tag where the contents are interpreted as a set of <member> tags instead of freeform C | 
 |     # type declarations. The <member> tags are just like <param> tags - they are a declaration of a struct or union member. | 
 |     # Only simple member declarations are supported (no nested structs etc.) | 
 |     def genStruct(self, typeinfo, typeName, alias): | 
 |         if not self.source_file: | 
 |             return | 
 |         # alias has already been recorded in genType, above | 
 |         OutputGenerator.genStruct(self, typeinfo, typeName, alias) | 
 |         conditions = self.structMemberValidationConditions[typeName] if typeName in self.structMemberValidationConditions else None | 
 |         members = typeinfo.elem.findall('.//member') | 
 |         if self.featureExtraProtect is not None: | 
 |             self.struct_feature_protect[typeName] = self.featureExtraProtect | 
 |         # | 
 |         # Iterate over members once to get length parameters for arrays | 
 |         lens = set() | 
 |         for member in members: | 
 |             len = self.getLen(member) | 
 |             if len: | 
 |                 lens.add(len) | 
 |         # | 
 |         # Generate member info | 
 |         membersInfo = [] | 
 |         for member in members: | 
 |             # Get the member's type and name | 
 |             info = self.getTypeNameTuple(member) | 
 |             type = info[0] | 
 |             name = info[1] | 
 |             stypeValue = '' | 
 |             cdecl = self.makeCParamDecl(member, 0) | 
 |  | 
 |             # Store pointer/array/string info -- Check for parameter name in lens set | 
 |             iscount = False | 
 |             if name in lens: | 
 |                 iscount = True | 
 |             # The pNext members are not tagged as optional, but are treated as optional for parameter NULL checks.  Static array | 
 |             # members are also treated as optional to skip NULL pointer validation, as they won't be NULL. | 
 |             isstaticarray = self.paramIsStaticArray(member) | 
 |             isoptional = False | 
 |             if self.paramIsOptional(member) or (name == 'pNext') or (isstaticarray): | 
 |                 isoptional = True | 
 |             # Determine if value should be ignored by code generation. | 
 |             noautovalidity = False | 
 |             if (member.attrib.get('noautovalidity') is not None) or ((typeName in self.structMemberBlacklist) and (name in self.structMemberBlacklist[typeName])): | 
 |                 noautovalidity = True | 
 |             structextends = False | 
 |             membersInfo.append(self.CommandParam(type=type, name=name, | 
 |                                                 ispointer=self.paramIsPointer(member), | 
 |                                                 isstaticarray=isstaticarray, | 
 |                                                 isbool=True if type == 'VkBool32' else False, | 
 |                                                 israngedenum=True if type in self.enumRanges else False, | 
 |                                                 isconst=True if 'const' in cdecl else False, | 
 |                                                 isoptional=isoptional, | 
 |                                                 iscount=iscount, | 
 |                                                 noautovalidity=noautovalidity, | 
 |                                                 len=self.getLen(member), | 
 |                                                 extstructs=self.registry.validextensionstructs[typeName] if name == 'pNext' else None, | 
 |                                                 condition=conditions[name] if conditions and name in conditions else None, | 
 |                                                 cdecl=cdecl)) | 
 |         # If this struct extends another, keep its name in list for further processing | 
 |         if typeinfo.elem.attrib.get('structextends') is not None: | 
 |             self.structextends_list.append(typeName) | 
 |         # Returnedonly structs should have most of their members ignored -- on entry, we only care about validating the sType and | 
 |         # pNext members. Everything else will be overwritten by the callee. | 
 |         if typeinfo.elem.attrib.get('returnedonly') is not None: | 
 |             self.returnedonly_structs.append(typeName) | 
 |             membersInfo = [m for m in membersInfo if m.name in ('sType', 'pNext')] | 
 |         self.structMembers.append(self.StructMemberData(name=typeName, members=membersInfo)) | 
 |     # | 
 |     # Capture group (e.g. C "enum" type) info to be used for param check code generation. | 
 |     # These are concatenated together with other types. | 
 |     def genGroup(self, groupinfo, groupName, alias): | 
 |         if not self.source_file: | 
 |             return | 
 |         # record the name/alias pair | 
 |         if alias is not None: | 
 |             self.alias_dict[groupName]=alias | 
 |         OutputGenerator.genGroup(self, groupinfo, groupName, alias) | 
 |         groupElem = groupinfo.elem | 
 |         # Store the sType values | 
 |         if groupName == 'VkStructureType': | 
 |             for elem in groupElem.findall('enum'): | 
 |                 self.stypes.append(elem.get('name')) | 
 |         elif 'FlagBits' in groupName: | 
 |             bits = [] | 
 |             for elem in groupElem.findall('enum'): | 
 |                 if elem.get('supported') != 'disabled': | 
 |                     bits.append(elem.get('name')) | 
 |             if bits: | 
 |                 self.flagBits[groupName] = bits | 
 |         else: | 
 |             # Determine if begin/end ranges are needed (we don't do this for VkStructureType, which has a more finely grained check) | 
 |             expandName = re.sub(r'([0-9a-z_])([A-Z0-9][^A-Z0-9]?)',r'\1_\2',groupName).upper() | 
 |             expandPrefix = expandName | 
 |             expandSuffix = '' | 
 |             expandSuffixMatch = re.search(r'[A-Z][A-Z]+$',groupName) | 
 |             if expandSuffixMatch: | 
 |                 expandSuffix = '_' + expandSuffixMatch.group() | 
 |                 # Strip off the suffix from the prefix | 
 |                 expandPrefix = expandName.rsplit(expandSuffix, 1)[0] | 
 |             isEnum = ('FLAG_BITS' not in expandPrefix) | 
 |             if isEnum: | 
 |                 self.enumRanges[groupName] = (expandPrefix + '_BEGIN_RANGE' + expandSuffix, expandPrefix + '_END_RANGE' + expandSuffix) | 
 |                 # Create definition for a list containing valid enum values for this enumerated type | 
 |                 enum_entry = 'const std::vector<%s> All%sEnums = {' % (groupName, groupName) | 
 |                 for enum in groupElem: | 
 |                     name = enum.get('name') | 
 |                     if name is not None and enum.get('supported') != 'disabled': | 
 |                         enum_entry += '%s, ' % name | 
 |                 enum_entry += '};\n' | 
 |                 self.enumValueLists += enum_entry | 
 |     # | 
 |     # Capture command parameter info to be used for param check code generation. | 
 |     def genCmd(self, cmdinfo, name, alias): | 
 |         # record the name/alias pair | 
 |         if alias is not None: | 
 |             self.alias_dict[name]=alias | 
 |         OutputGenerator.genCmd(self, cmdinfo, name, alias) | 
 |         decls = self.makeCDecls(cmdinfo.elem) | 
 |         typedef = decls[1] | 
 |         typedef = typedef.split(')',1)[1] | 
 |         if self.header_file: | 
 |             if name not in self.blacklist: | 
 |                 if (self.featureExtraProtect is not None): | 
 |                     self.declarations += [ '#ifdef %s' % self.featureExtraProtect ] | 
 |                 # Strip off 'vk' from API name | 
 |                 self.declarations += [ '%s%s' % ('bool PreCallValidate', decls[0].split("VKAPI_CALL vk")[1])] | 
 |                 if (self.featureExtraProtect is not None): | 
 |                     self.declarations += [ '#endif' ] | 
 |         if self.source_file: | 
 |             if name not in self.blacklist: | 
 |                 params = cmdinfo.elem.findall('param') | 
 |                 # Get list of array lengths | 
 |                 lens = set() | 
 |                 for param in params: | 
 |                     len = self.getLen(param) | 
 |                     if len: | 
 |                         lens.add(len) | 
 |                 # Get param info | 
 |                 paramsInfo = [] | 
 |                 for param in params: | 
 |                     paramInfo = self.getTypeNameTuple(param) | 
 |                     cdecl = self.makeCParamDecl(param, 0) | 
 |                     # Check for parameter name in lens set | 
 |                     iscount = False | 
 |                     if paramInfo[1] in lens: | 
 |                         iscount = True | 
 |                     paramsInfo.append(self.CommandParam(type=paramInfo[0], name=paramInfo[1], | 
 |                                                         ispointer=self.paramIsPointer(param), | 
 |                                                         isstaticarray=self.paramIsStaticArray(param), | 
 |                                                         isbool=True if paramInfo[0] == 'VkBool32' else False, | 
 |                                                         israngedenum=True if paramInfo[0] in self.enumRanges else False, | 
 |                                                         isconst=True if 'const' in cdecl else False, | 
 |                                                         isoptional=self.paramIsOptional(param), | 
 |                                                         iscount=iscount, | 
 |                                                         noautovalidity=True if param.attrib.get('noautovalidity') is not None else False, | 
 |                                                         len=self.getLen(param), | 
 |                                                         extstructs=None, | 
 |                                                         condition=None, | 
 |                                                         cdecl=cdecl)) | 
 |                 # Save return value information, if any | 
 |                 result_type = '' | 
 |                 resultinfo = cmdinfo.elem.find('proto/type') | 
 |                 if (resultinfo is not None and resultinfo.text != 'void'): | 
 |                     result_type = resultinfo.text | 
 |                 self.commands.append(self.CommandData(name=name, params=paramsInfo, cdecl=self.makeCDecls(cmdinfo.elem)[0], extension_type=self.extension_type, result=result_type)) | 
 |     # | 
 |     # Check if the parameter passed in is a pointer | 
 |     def paramIsPointer(self, param): | 
 |         ispointer = 0 | 
 |         paramtype = param.find('type') | 
 |         if (paramtype.tail is not None) and ('*' in paramtype.tail): | 
 |             ispointer = paramtype.tail.count('*') | 
 |         elif paramtype.text[:4] == 'PFN_': | 
 |             # Treat function pointer typedefs as a pointer to a single value | 
 |             ispointer = 1 | 
 |         return ispointer | 
 |     # | 
 |     # Check if the parameter passed in is a static array | 
 |     def paramIsStaticArray(self, param): | 
 |         isstaticarray = 0 | 
 |         paramname = param.find('name') | 
 |         if (paramname.tail is not None) and ('[' in paramname.tail): | 
 |             isstaticarray = paramname.tail.count('[') | 
 |         return isstaticarray | 
 |     # | 
 |     # Check if the parameter passed in is optional | 
 |     # Returns a list of Boolean values for comma separated len attributes (len='false,true') | 
 |     def paramIsOptional(self, param): | 
 |         # See if the handle is optional | 
 |         isoptional = False | 
 |         # Simple, if it's optional, return true | 
 |         optString = param.attrib.get('optional') | 
 |         if optString: | 
 |             if optString == 'true': | 
 |                 isoptional = True | 
 |             elif ',' in optString: | 
 |                 opts = [] | 
 |                 for opt in optString.split(','): | 
 |                     val = opt.strip() | 
 |                     if val == 'true': | 
 |                         opts.append(True) | 
 |                     elif val == 'false': | 
 |                         opts.append(False) | 
 |                     else: | 
 |                         print('Unrecognized len attribute value',val) | 
 |                 isoptional = opts | 
 |         return isoptional | 
 |     # | 
 |     # Check if the handle passed in is optional | 
 |     # Uses the same logic as ValidityOutputGenerator.isHandleOptional | 
 |     def isHandleOptional(self, param, lenParam): | 
 |         # Simple, if it's optional, return true | 
 |         if param.isoptional: | 
 |             return True | 
 |         # If no validity is being generated, it usually means that validity is complex and not absolute, so let's say yes. | 
 |         if param.noautovalidity: | 
 |             return True | 
 |         # If the parameter is an array and we haven't already returned, find out if any of the len parameters are optional | 
 |         if lenParam and lenParam.isoptional: | 
 |             return True | 
 |         return False | 
 |     # | 
 |     # Retrieve the value of the len tag | 
 |     def getLen(self, param): | 
 |         result = None | 
 |         len = param.attrib.get('len') | 
 |         if len and len != 'null-terminated': | 
 |             # For string arrays, 'len' can look like 'count,null-terminated', indicating that we have a null terminated array of | 
 |             # strings.  We strip the null-terminated from the 'len' field and only return the parameter specifying the string count | 
 |             if 'null-terminated' in len: | 
 |                 result = len.split(',')[0] | 
 |             else: | 
 |                 result = len | 
 |             result = str(result).replace('::', '->') | 
 |         return result | 
 |     # | 
 |     # Retrieve the type and name for a parameter | 
 |     def getTypeNameTuple(self, param): | 
 |         type = '' | 
 |         name = '' | 
 |         for elem in param: | 
 |             if elem.tag == 'type': | 
 |                 type = noneStr(elem.text) | 
 |             elif elem.tag == 'name': | 
 |                 name = noneStr(elem.text) | 
 |         return (type, name) | 
 |     # | 
 |     # Find a named parameter in a parameter list | 
 |     def getParamByName(self, params, name): | 
 |         for param in params: | 
 |             if param.name == name: | 
 |                 return param | 
 |         return None | 
 |     # | 
 |     # Extract length values from latexmath.  Currently an inflexible solution that looks for specific | 
 |     # patterns that are found in vk.xml.  Will need to be updated when new patterns are introduced. | 
 |     def parseLateXMath(self, source): | 
 |         name = 'ERROR' | 
 |         decoratedName = 'ERROR' | 
 |         if 'mathit' in source: | 
 |             # Matches expressions similar to 'latexmath:[\lceil{\mathit{rasterizationSamples} \over 32}\rceil]' | 
 |             match = re.match(r'latexmath\s*\:\s*\[\s*\\l(\w+)\s*\{\s*\\mathit\s*\{\s*(\w+)\s*\}\s*\\over\s*(\d+)\s*\}\s*\\r(\w+)\s*\]', source) | 
 |             if not match or match.group(1) != match.group(4): | 
 |                 raise 'Unrecognized latexmath expression' | 
 |             name = match.group(2) | 
 |             decoratedName = '{}({}/{})'.format(*match.group(1, 2, 3)) | 
 |         else: | 
 |             # Matches expressions similar to 'latexmath : [dataSize \over 4]' | 
 |             match = re.match(r'latexmath\s*\:\s*\[\s*(\\textrm\{)?(\w+)\}?\s*\\over\s*(\d+)\s*\]', source) | 
 |             name = match.group(2) | 
 |             decoratedName = '{}/{}'.format(*match.group(2, 3)) | 
 |         return name, decoratedName | 
 |     # | 
 |     # Get the length paramater record for the specified parameter name | 
 |     def getLenParam(self, params, name): | 
 |         lenParam = None | 
 |         if name: | 
 |             if '->' in name: | 
 |                 # The count is obtained by dereferencing a member of a struct parameter | 
 |                 lenParam = self.CommandParam(name=name, iscount=True, ispointer=False, isbool=False, israngedenum=False, isconst=False, | 
 |                                              isstaticarray=None, isoptional=False, type=None, noautovalidity=False, | 
 |                                              len=None, extstructs=None, condition=None, cdecl=None) | 
 |             elif 'latexmath' in name: | 
 |                 lenName, decoratedName = self.parseLateXMath(name) | 
 |                 lenParam = self.getParamByName(params, lenName) | 
 |             else: | 
 |                 lenParam = self.getParamByName(params, name) | 
 |         return lenParam | 
 |     # | 
 |     # Convert a vulkan.h command declaration into a parameter_validation.h definition | 
 |     def getCmdDef(self, cmd): | 
 |         # Strip the trailing ';' and split into individual lines | 
 |         lines = cmd.cdecl[:-1].split('\n') | 
 |         cmd_hdr = '\n'.join(lines) | 
 |         return cmd_hdr | 
 |     # | 
 |     # Generate the code to check for a NULL dereference before calling the | 
 |     # validation function | 
 |     def genCheckedLengthCall(self, name, exprs): | 
 |         count = name.count('->') | 
 |         if count: | 
 |             checkedExpr = [] | 
 |             localIndent = '' | 
 |             elements = name.split('->') | 
 |             # Open the if expression blocks | 
 |             for i in range(0, count): | 
 |                 checkedExpr.append(localIndent + 'if ({} != NULL) {{\n'.format('->'.join(elements[0:i+1]))) | 
 |                 localIndent = self.incIndent(localIndent) | 
 |             # Add the validation expression | 
 |             for expr in exprs: | 
 |                 checkedExpr.append(localIndent + expr) | 
 |             # Close the if blocks | 
 |             for i in range(0, count): | 
 |                 localIndent = self.decIndent(localIndent) | 
 |                 checkedExpr.append(localIndent + '}\n') | 
 |             return [checkedExpr] | 
 |         # No if statements were required | 
 |         return exprs | 
 |     # | 
 |     # Generate code to check for a specific condition before executing validation code | 
 |     def genConditionalCall(self, prefix, condition, exprs): | 
 |         checkedExpr = [] | 
 |         localIndent = '' | 
 |         formattedCondition = condition.format(prefix) | 
 |         checkedExpr.append(localIndent + 'if ({})\n'.format(formattedCondition)) | 
 |         checkedExpr.append(localIndent + '{\n') | 
 |         localIndent = self.incIndent(localIndent) | 
 |         for expr in exprs: | 
 |             checkedExpr.append(localIndent + expr) | 
 |         localIndent = self.decIndent(localIndent) | 
 |         checkedExpr.append(localIndent + '}\n') | 
 |         return [checkedExpr] | 
 |     # | 
 |     # Get VUID identifier from implicit VUID tag | 
 |     def GetVuid(self, name, suffix): | 
 |         vuid_string = 'VUID-%s-%s' % (name, suffix) | 
 |         vuid = "kVUIDUndefined" | 
 |         if '->' in vuid_string: | 
 |            return vuid | 
 |         if vuid_string in self.valid_vuids: | 
 |             vuid = "\"%s\"" % vuid_string | 
 |         else: | 
 |             if name in self.alias_dict: | 
 |                 alias_string = 'VUID-%s-%s' % (self.alias_dict[name], suffix) | 
 |                 if alias_string in self.valid_vuids: | 
 |                     vuid = "\"%s\"" % vuid_string | 
 |         return vuid | 
 |     # | 
 |     # Generate the sType check string | 
 |     def makeStructTypeCheck(self, prefix, value, lenValue, valueRequired, lenValueRequired, lenPtrRequired, funcPrintName, lenPrintName, valuePrintName, postProcSpec, struct_type_name): | 
 |         checkExpr = [] | 
 |         stype = self.structTypes[value.type] | 
 |         vuid_name = struct_type_name if struct_type_name is not None else funcPrintName | 
 |         stype_vuid = self.GetVuid(value.type, "sType-sType") | 
 |         param_vuid = self.GetVuid(vuid_name, "%s-parameter" % value.name) | 
 |  | 
 |         if lenValue: | 
 |             count_required_vuid = self.GetVuid(vuid_name, "%s-arraylength" % lenValue.name) | 
 |  | 
 |             # This is an array with a pointer to a count value | 
 |             if lenValue.ispointer: | 
 |                 # When the length parameter is a pointer, there is an extra Boolean parameter in the function call to indicate if it is required | 
 |                 checkExpr.append('skip |= validate_struct_type_array("{}", {ppp}"{ldn}"{pps}, {ppp}"{dn}"{pps}, "{sv}", {pf}{ln}, {pf}{vn}, {sv}, {}, {}, {}, {}, {}, {});\n'.format( | 
 |                     funcPrintName, lenPtrRequired, lenValueRequired, valueRequired, stype_vuid, param_vuid, count_required_vuid, ln=lenValue.name, ldn=lenPrintName, dn=valuePrintName, vn=value.name, sv=stype, pf=prefix, **postProcSpec)) | 
 |             # This is an array with an integer count value | 
 |             else: | 
 |                 checkExpr.append('skip |= validate_struct_type_array("{}", {ppp}"{ldn}"{pps}, {ppp}"{dn}"{pps}, "{sv}", {pf}{ln}, {pf}{vn}, {sv}, {}, {}, {}, {}, {});\n'.format( | 
 |                     funcPrintName, lenValueRequired, valueRequired, stype_vuid, param_vuid, count_required_vuid, ln=lenValue.name, ldn=lenPrintName, dn=valuePrintName, vn=value.name, sv=stype, pf=prefix, **postProcSpec)) | 
 |         # This is an individual struct | 
 |         else: | 
 |             checkExpr.append('skip |= validate_struct_type("{}", {ppp}"{}"{pps}, "{sv}", {}{vn}, {sv}, {}, {}, {});\n'.format( | 
 |                 funcPrintName, valuePrintName, prefix, valueRequired, param_vuid, stype_vuid, vn=value.name, sv=stype, vt=value.type, **postProcSpec)) | 
 |         return checkExpr | 
 |     # | 
 |     # Generate the handle check string | 
 |     def makeHandleCheck(self, prefix, value, lenValue, valueRequired, lenValueRequired, funcPrintName, lenPrintName, valuePrintName, postProcSpec): | 
 |         checkExpr = [] | 
 |         if lenValue: | 
 |             if lenValue.ispointer: | 
 |                 # This is assumed to be an output array with a pointer to a count value | 
 |                 raise('Unsupported parameter validation case: Output handle array elements are not NULL checked') | 
 |             else: | 
 |                 # This is an array with an integer count value | 
 |                 checkExpr.append('skip |= validate_handle_array("{}", {ppp}"{ldn}"{pps}, {ppp}"{dn}"{pps}, {pf}{ln}, {pf}{vn}, {}, {});\n'.format( | 
 |                     funcPrintName, lenValueRequired, valueRequired, ln=lenValue.name, ldn=lenPrintName, dn=valuePrintName, vn=value.name, pf=prefix, **postProcSpec)) | 
 |         else: | 
 |             # This is assumed to be an output handle pointer | 
 |             raise('Unsupported parameter validation case: Output handles are not NULL checked') | 
 |         return checkExpr | 
 |     # | 
 |     # Generate check string for an array of VkFlags values | 
 |     def makeFlagsArrayCheck(self, prefix, value, lenValue, valueRequired, lenValueRequired, funcPrintName, lenPrintName, valuePrintName, postProcSpec): | 
 |         checkExpr = [] | 
 |         flagBitsName = value.type.replace('Flags', 'FlagBits') | 
 |         if not flagBitsName in self.flagBits: | 
 |             raise('Unsupported parameter validation case: array of reserved VkFlags') | 
 |         else: | 
 |             allFlags = 'All' + flagBitsName | 
 |             checkExpr.append('skip |= validate_flags_array("{}", {ppp}"{}"{pps}, {ppp}"{}"{pps}, "{}", {}, {pf}{}, {pf}{}, {}, {});\n'.format(funcPrintName, lenPrintName, valuePrintName, flagBitsName, allFlags, lenValue.name, value.name, lenValueRequired, valueRequired, pf=prefix, **postProcSpec)) | 
 |         return checkExpr | 
 |     # | 
 |     # Generate pNext check string | 
 |     def makeStructNextCheck(self, prefix, value, funcPrintName, valuePrintName, postProcSpec, struct_type_name): | 
 |         checkExpr = [] | 
 |         # Generate an array of acceptable VkStructureType values for pNext | 
 |         extStructCount = 0 | 
 |         extStructVar = 'NULL' | 
 |         extStructNames = 'NULL' | 
 |         vuid = self.GetVuid(struct_type_name, "pNext-pNext") | 
 |         if value.extstructs: | 
 |             extStructVar = 'allowed_structs_{}'.format(struct_type_name) | 
 |             extStructCount = 'ARRAY_SIZE({})'.format(extStructVar) | 
 |             extStructNames = '"' + ', '.join(value.extstructs) + '"' | 
 |             checkExpr.append('const VkStructureType {}[] = {{ {} }};\n'.format(extStructVar, ', '.join([self.structTypes[s] for s in value.extstructs]))) | 
 |         checkExpr.append('skip |= validate_struct_pnext("{}", {ppp}"{}"{pps}, {}, {}{}, {}, {}, GeneratedVulkanHeaderVersion, {});\n'.format( | 
 |             funcPrintName, valuePrintName, extStructNames, prefix, value.name, extStructCount, extStructVar, vuid, **postProcSpec)) | 
 |         return checkExpr | 
 |     # | 
 |     # Generate the pointer check string | 
 |     def makePointerCheck(self, prefix, value, lenValue, valueRequired, lenValueRequired, lenPtrRequired, funcPrintName, lenPrintName, valuePrintName, postProcSpec, struct_type_name): | 
 |         checkExpr = [] | 
 |         vuid_tag_name = struct_type_name if struct_type_name is not None else funcPrintName | 
 |         if lenValue: | 
 |             count_required_vuid = self.GetVuid(vuid_tag_name, "%s-arraylength" % (lenValue.name)) | 
 |             array_required_vuid = self.GetVuid(vuid_tag_name, "%s-parameter" % (value.name)) | 
 |             # This is an array with a pointer to a count value | 
 |             if lenValue.ispointer: | 
 |                 # If count and array parameters are optional, there will be no validation | 
 |                 if valueRequired == 'true' or lenPtrRequired == 'true' or lenValueRequired == 'true': | 
 |                     # When the length parameter is a pointer, there is an extra Boolean parameter in the function call to indicate if it is required | 
 |                     checkExpr.append('skip |= validate_array("{}", {ppp}"{ldn}"{pps}, {ppp}"{dn}"{pps}, {pf}{ln}, &{pf}{vn}, {}, {}, {}, {}, {});\n'.format( | 
 |                         funcPrintName, lenPtrRequired, lenValueRequired, valueRequired, count_required_vuid, array_required_vuid, ln=lenValue.name, ldn=lenPrintName, dn=valuePrintName, vn=value.name, pf=prefix, **postProcSpec)) | 
 |             # This is an array with an integer count value | 
 |             else: | 
 |                 # If count and array parameters are optional, there will be no validation | 
 |                 if valueRequired == 'true' or lenValueRequired == 'true': | 
 |                     if value.type != 'char': | 
 |                         checkExpr.append('skip |= validate_array("{}", {ppp}"{ldn}"{pps}, {ppp}"{dn}"{pps}, {pf}{ln}, &{pf}{vn}, {}, {}, {}, {});\n'.format( | 
 |                             funcPrintName, lenValueRequired, valueRequired, count_required_vuid, array_required_vuid, ln=lenValue.name, ldn=lenPrintName, dn=valuePrintName, vn=value.name, pf=prefix, **postProcSpec)) | 
 |                     else: | 
 |                         # Arrays of strings receive special processing | 
 |                         checkExpr.append('skip |= validate_string_array("{}", {ppp}"{ldn}"{pps}, {ppp}"{dn}"{pps}, {pf}{ln}, {pf}{vn}, {}, {}, {}, {});\n'.format( | 
 |                             funcPrintName, lenValueRequired, valueRequired, count_required_vuid, array_required_vuid, ln=lenValue.name, ldn=lenPrintName, dn=valuePrintName, vn=value.name, pf=prefix, **postProcSpec)) | 
 |             if checkExpr: | 
 |                 if lenValue and ('->' in lenValue.name): | 
 |                     # Add checks to ensure the validation call does not dereference a NULL pointer to obtain the count | 
 |                     checkExpr = self.genCheckedLengthCall(lenValue.name, checkExpr) | 
 |         # This is an individual struct that is not allowed to be NULL | 
 |         elif not value.isoptional: | 
 |             # Function pointers need a reinterpret_cast to void* | 
 |             ptr_required_vuid = self.GetVuid(vuid_tag_name, "%s-parameter" % (value.name)) | 
 |             if value.type[:4] == 'PFN_': | 
 |                 allocator_dict = {'pfnAllocation': '"VUID-VkAllocationCallbacks-pfnAllocation-00632"', | 
 |                                   'pfnReallocation': '"VUID-VkAllocationCallbacks-pfnReallocation-00633"', | 
 |                                   'pfnFree': '"VUID-VkAllocationCallbacks-pfnFree-00634"', | 
 |                                   'pfnInternalAllocation': '"VUID-VkAllocationCallbacks-pfnInternalAllocation-00635"' | 
 |                                  } | 
 |                 vuid = allocator_dict.get(value.name) | 
 |                 if vuid is not None: | 
 |                     ptr_required_vuid = vuid | 
 |                 checkExpr.append('skip |= validate_required_pointer("{}", {ppp}"{}"{pps}, reinterpret_cast<const void*>({}{}), {});\n'.format(funcPrintName, valuePrintName, prefix, value.name, ptr_required_vuid, **postProcSpec)) | 
 |             else: | 
 |                 checkExpr.append('skip |= validate_required_pointer("{}", {ppp}"{}"{pps}, {}{}, {});\n'.format(funcPrintName, valuePrintName, prefix, value.name, ptr_required_vuid, **postProcSpec)) | 
 |         return checkExpr | 
 |     # | 
 |     # Process struct member validation code, performing name substitution if required | 
 |     def processStructMemberCode(self, line, funcName, memberNamePrefix, memberDisplayNamePrefix, postProcSpec): | 
 |         # Build format specifier list | 
 |         kwargs = {} | 
 |         if '{postProcPrefix}' in line: | 
 |             # If we have a tuple that includes a format string and format parameters, need to use ParameterName class | 
 |             if type(memberDisplayNamePrefix) is tuple: | 
 |                 kwargs['postProcPrefix'] = 'ParameterName(' | 
 |             else: | 
 |                 kwargs['postProcPrefix'] = postProcSpec['ppp'] | 
 |         if '{postProcSuffix}' in line: | 
 |             # If we have a tuple that includes a format string and format parameters, need to use ParameterName class | 
 |             if type(memberDisplayNamePrefix) is tuple: | 
 |                 kwargs['postProcSuffix'] = ', ParameterName::IndexVector{{ {}{} }})'.format(postProcSpec['ppi'], memberDisplayNamePrefix[1]) | 
 |             else: | 
 |                 kwargs['postProcSuffix'] = postProcSpec['pps'] | 
 |         if '{postProcInsert}' in line: | 
 |             # If we have a tuple that includes a format string and format parameters, need to use ParameterName class | 
 |             if type(memberDisplayNamePrefix) is tuple: | 
 |                 kwargs['postProcInsert'] = '{}{}, '.format(postProcSpec['ppi'], memberDisplayNamePrefix[1]) | 
 |             else: | 
 |                 kwargs['postProcInsert'] = postProcSpec['ppi'] | 
 |         if '{funcName}' in line: | 
 |             kwargs['funcName'] = funcName | 
 |         if '{valuePrefix}' in line: | 
 |             kwargs['valuePrefix'] = memberNamePrefix | 
 |         if '{displayNamePrefix}' in line: | 
 |             # Check for a tuple that includes a format string and format parameters to be used with the ParameterName class | 
 |             if type(memberDisplayNamePrefix) is tuple: | 
 |                 kwargs['displayNamePrefix'] = memberDisplayNamePrefix[0] | 
 |             else: | 
 |                 kwargs['displayNamePrefix'] = memberDisplayNamePrefix | 
 |  | 
 |         if kwargs: | 
 |             # Need to escape the C++ curly braces | 
 |             if 'IndexVector' in line: | 
 |                 line = line.replace('IndexVector{ ', 'IndexVector{{ ') | 
 |                 line = line.replace(' }),', ' }}),') | 
 |             return line.format(**kwargs) | 
 |         return line | 
 |     # | 
 |     # Process struct member validation code, stripping metadata | 
 |     def ScrubStructCode(self, code): | 
 |         scrubbed_lines = '' | 
 |         for line in code: | 
 |             if 'validate_struct_pnext' in line: | 
 |                 continue | 
 |             if 'allowed_structs' in line: | 
 |                 continue | 
 |             if 'xml-driven validation' in line: | 
 |                 continue | 
 |             line = line.replace('{postProcPrefix}', '') | 
 |             line = line.replace('{postProcSuffix}', '') | 
 |             line = line.replace('{postProcInsert}', '') | 
 |             line = line.replace('{funcName}', '') | 
 |             line = line.replace('{valuePrefix}', '') | 
 |             line = line.replace('{displayNamePrefix}', '') | 
 |             line = line.replace('{IndexVector}', '') | 
 |             line = line.replace('local_data->', '') | 
 |             scrubbed_lines += line | 
 |         return scrubbed_lines | 
 |     # | 
 |     # Process struct validation code for inclusion in function or parent struct validation code | 
 |     def expandStructCode(self, item_type, funcName, memberNamePrefix, memberDisplayNamePrefix, indent, output, postProcSpec): | 
 |         lines = self.validatedStructs[item_type] | 
 |         for line in lines: | 
 |             if output: | 
 |                 output[-1] += '\n' | 
 |             if type(line) is list: | 
 |                 for sub in line: | 
 |                     output.append(self.processStructMemberCode(indent + sub, funcName, memberNamePrefix, memberDisplayNamePrefix, postProcSpec)) | 
 |             else: | 
 |                 output.append(self.processStructMemberCode(indent + line, funcName, memberNamePrefix, memberDisplayNamePrefix, postProcSpec)) | 
 |         return output | 
 |     # | 
 |     # Process struct pointer/array validation code, performing name substitution if required | 
 |     def expandStructPointerCode(self, prefix, value, lenValue, funcName, valueDisplayName, postProcSpec): | 
 |         expr = [] | 
 |         expr.append('if ({}{} != NULL)\n'.format(prefix, value.name)) | 
 |         expr.append('{') | 
 |         indent = self.incIndent(None) | 
 |         if lenValue: | 
 |             # Need to process all elements in the array | 
 |             indexName = lenValue.name.replace('Count', 'Index') | 
 |             expr[-1] += '\n' | 
 |             if lenValue.ispointer: | 
 |                 # If the length value is a pointer, de-reference it for the count. | 
 |                 expr.append(indent + 'for (uint32_t {iname} = 0; {iname} < *{}{}; ++{iname})\n'.format(prefix, lenValue.name, iname=indexName)) | 
 |             else: | 
 |                 expr.append(indent + 'for (uint32_t {iname} = 0; {iname} < {}{}; ++{iname})\n'.format(prefix, lenValue.name, iname=indexName)) | 
 |             expr.append(indent + '{') | 
 |             indent = self.incIndent(indent) | 
 |             # Prefix for value name to display in error message | 
 |             if value.ispointer == 2: | 
 |                 memberNamePrefix = '{}{}[{}]->'.format(prefix, value.name, indexName) | 
 |                 memberDisplayNamePrefix = ('{}[%i]->'.format(valueDisplayName), indexName) | 
 |             else: | 
 |                 memberNamePrefix = '{}{}[{}].'.format(prefix, value.name, indexName) | 
 |                 memberDisplayNamePrefix = ('{}[%i].'.format(valueDisplayName), indexName) | 
 |         else: | 
 |             memberNamePrefix = '{}{}->'.format(prefix, value.name) | 
 |             memberDisplayNamePrefix = '{}->'.format(valueDisplayName) | 
 |         # Expand the struct validation lines | 
 |         expr = self.expandStructCode(value.type, funcName, memberNamePrefix, memberDisplayNamePrefix, indent, expr, postProcSpec) | 
 |         if lenValue: | 
 |             # Close if and for scopes | 
 |             indent = self.decIndent(indent) | 
 |             expr.append(indent + '}\n') | 
 |         expr.append('}\n') | 
 |         return expr | 
 |     # | 
 |     # Generate the parameter checking code | 
 |     def genFuncBody(self, funcName, values, valuePrefix, displayNamePrefix, structTypeName): | 
 |         lines = []    # Generated lines of code | 
 |         unused = []   # Unused variable names | 
 |         for value in values: | 
 |             usedLines = [] | 
 |             lenParam = None | 
 |             # | 
 |             # Prefix and suffix for post processing of parameter names for struct members.  Arrays of structures need special processing to include the array index in the full parameter name. | 
 |             postProcSpec = {} | 
 |             postProcSpec['ppp'] = '' if not structTypeName else '{postProcPrefix}' | 
 |             postProcSpec['pps'] = '' if not structTypeName else '{postProcSuffix}' | 
 |             postProcSpec['ppi'] = '' if not structTypeName else '{postProcInsert}' | 
 |             # | 
 |             # Generate the full name of the value, which will be printed in the error message, by adding the variable prefix to the value name | 
 |             valueDisplayName = '{}{}'.format(displayNamePrefix, value.name) | 
 |             # | 
 |             # Check for NULL pointers, ignore the in-out count parameters that | 
 |             # will be validated with their associated array | 
 |             if (value.ispointer or value.isstaticarray) and not value.iscount: | 
 |                 # Parameters for function argument generation | 
 |                 req = 'true'    # Parameter cannot be NULL | 
 |                 cpReq = 'true'  # Count pointer cannot be NULL | 
 |                 cvReq = 'true'  # Count value cannot be 0 | 
 |                 lenDisplayName = None # Name of length parameter to print with validation messages; parameter name with prefix applied | 
 |                 # Generate required/optional parameter strings for the pointer and count values | 
 |                 if value.isoptional: | 
 |                     req = 'false' | 
 |                 if value.len: | 
 |                     # The parameter is an array with an explicit count parameter | 
 |                     lenParam = self.getLenParam(values, value.len) | 
 |                     lenDisplayName = '{}{}'.format(displayNamePrefix, lenParam.name) | 
 |                     if lenParam.ispointer: | 
 |                         # Count parameters that are pointers are inout | 
 |                         if type(lenParam.isoptional) is list: | 
 |                             if lenParam.isoptional[0]: | 
 |                                 cpReq = 'false' | 
 |                             if lenParam.isoptional[1]: | 
 |                                 cvReq = 'false' | 
 |                         else: | 
 |                             if lenParam.isoptional: | 
 |                                 cpReq = 'false' | 
 |                     else: | 
 |                         if lenParam.isoptional: | 
 |                             cvReq = 'false' | 
 |                 # | 
 |                 # The parameter will not be processed when tagged as 'noautovalidity' | 
 |                 # For the pointer to struct case, the struct pointer will not be validated, but any | 
 |                 # members not tagged as 'noautovalidity' will be validated | 
 |                 # We special-case the custom allocator checks, as they are explicit but can be auto-generated. | 
 |                 AllocatorFunctions = ['PFN_vkAllocationFunction', 'PFN_vkReallocationFunction', 'PFN_vkFreeFunction'] | 
 |                 if value.noautovalidity and value.type not in AllocatorFunctions: | 
 |                     # Log a diagnostic message when validation cannot be automatically generated and must be implemented manually | 
 |                     self.logMsg('diag', 'ParameterValidation: No validation for {} {}'.format(structTypeName if structTypeName else funcName, value.name)) | 
 |                 else: | 
 |                     if value.type in self.structTypes: | 
 |                         # If this is a pointer to a struct with an sType field, verify the type | 
 |                         usedLines += self.makeStructTypeCheck(valuePrefix, value, lenParam, req, cvReq, cpReq, funcName, lenDisplayName, valueDisplayName, postProcSpec, structTypeName) | 
 |                     # If this is an input handle array that is not allowed to contain NULL handles, verify that none of the handles are VK_NULL_HANDLE | 
 |                     elif value.type in self.handleTypes and value.isconst and not self.isHandleOptional(value, lenParam): | 
 |                         usedLines += self.makeHandleCheck(valuePrefix, value, lenParam, req, cvReq, funcName, lenDisplayName, valueDisplayName, postProcSpec) | 
 |                     elif value.type in self.flags and value.isconst: | 
 |                         usedLines += self.makeFlagsArrayCheck(valuePrefix, value, lenParam, req, cvReq, funcName, lenDisplayName, valueDisplayName, postProcSpec) | 
 |                     elif value.isbool and value.isconst: | 
 |                         usedLines.append('skip |= validate_bool32_array("{}", {ppp}"{}"{pps}, {ppp}"{}"{pps}, {pf}{}, {pf}{}, {}, {});\n'.format(funcName, lenDisplayName, valueDisplayName, lenParam.name, value.name, cvReq, req, pf=valuePrefix, **postProcSpec)) | 
 |                     elif value.israngedenum and value.isconst: | 
 |                         enum_value_list = 'All%sEnums' % value.type | 
 |                         usedLines.append('skip |= validate_ranged_enum_array("{}", {ppp}"{}"{pps}, {ppp}"{}"{pps}, "{}", {}, {pf}{}, {pf}{}, {}, {});\n'.format(funcName, lenDisplayName, valueDisplayName, value.type, enum_value_list, lenParam.name, value.name, cvReq, req, pf=valuePrefix, **postProcSpec)) | 
 |                     elif value.name == 'pNext' and value.isconst: | 
 |                         usedLines += self.makeStructNextCheck(valuePrefix, value, funcName, valueDisplayName, postProcSpec, structTypeName) | 
 |                     else: | 
 |                         usedLines += self.makePointerCheck(valuePrefix, value, lenParam, req, cvReq, cpReq, funcName, lenDisplayName, valueDisplayName, postProcSpec, structTypeName) | 
 |                     # If this is a pointer to a struct (input), see if it contains members that need to be checked | 
 |                     if value.type in self.validatedStructs: | 
 |                         if value.isconst: # or value.type in self.returnedonly_structs: | 
 |                             usedLines.append(self.expandStructPointerCode(valuePrefix, value, lenParam, funcName, valueDisplayName, postProcSpec)) | 
 |                         elif value.type in self.returnedonly_structs: | 
 |                             usedLines.append(self.expandStructPointerCode(valuePrefix, value, lenParam, funcName, valueDisplayName, postProcSpec)) | 
 |             # Non-pointer types | 
 |             else: | 
 |                 # The parameter will not be processes when tagged as 'noautovalidity' | 
 |                 # For the struct case, the struct type will not be validated, but any | 
 |                 # members not tagged as 'noautovalidity' will be validated | 
 |                 if value.noautovalidity: | 
 |                     # Log a diagnostic message when validation cannot be automatically generated and must be implemented manually | 
 |                     self.logMsg('diag', 'ParameterValidation: No validation for {} {}'.format(structTypeName if structTypeName else funcName, value.name)) | 
 |                 else: | 
 |                     vuid_name_tag = structTypeName if structTypeName is not None else funcName | 
 |                     if value.type in self.structTypes: | 
 |                         stype = self.structTypes[value.type] | 
 |                         vuid = self.GetVuid(value.type, "sType-sType") | 
 |                         undefined_vuid = '"kVUIDUndefined"' | 
 |                         usedLines.append('skip |= validate_struct_type("{}", {ppp}"{}"{pps}, "{sv}", &({}{vn}), {sv}, false, kVUIDUndefined, {});\n'.format( | 
 |                             funcName, valueDisplayName, valuePrefix, vuid, vn=value.name, sv=stype, vt=value.type, **postProcSpec)) | 
 |                     elif value.type in self.handleTypes: | 
 |                         if not self.isHandleOptional(value, None): | 
 |                             usedLines.append('skip |= validate_required_handle("{}", {ppp}"{}"{pps}, {}{});\n'.format(funcName, valueDisplayName, valuePrefix, value.name, **postProcSpec)) | 
 |                     elif value.type in self.flags: | 
 |                         flagBitsName = value.type.replace('Flags', 'FlagBits') | 
 |                         if not flagBitsName in self.flagBits: | 
 |                             vuid = self.GetVuid(vuid_name_tag, "%s-zerobitmask" % (value.name)) | 
 |                             usedLines.append('skip |= validate_reserved_flags("{}", {ppp}"{}"{pps}, {pf}{}, {});\n'.format(funcName, valueDisplayName, value.name, vuid, pf=valuePrefix, **postProcSpec)) | 
 |                         else: | 
 |                             if value.isoptional: | 
 |                                 flagsRequired = 'false' | 
 |                                 vuid = self.GetVuid(vuid_name_tag, "%s-parameter" % (value.name)) | 
 |                             else: | 
 |                                 flagsRequired = 'true' | 
 |                                 vuid = self.GetVuid(vuid_name_tag, "%s-requiredbitmask" % (value.name)) | 
 |                             allFlagsName = 'All' + flagBitsName | 
 |                             usedLines.append('skip |= validate_flags("{}", {ppp}"{}"{pps}, "{}", {}, {pf}{}, {}, false, {});\n'.format(funcName, valueDisplayName, flagBitsName, allFlagsName, value.name, flagsRequired, vuid, pf=valuePrefix, **postProcSpec)) | 
 |                     elif value.type in self.flagBits: | 
 |                         flagsRequired = 'false' if value.isoptional else 'true' | 
 |                         allFlagsName = 'All' + value.type | 
 |                         vuid = self.GetVuid(vuid_name_tag, "%s-parameter" % (value.name)) | 
 |                         usedLines.append('skip |= validate_flags("{}", {ppp}"{}"{pps}, "{}", {}, {pf}{}, {}, true, {});\n'.format(funcName, valueDisplayName, value.type, allFlagsName, value.name, flagsRequired, vuid, pf=valuePrefix, **postProcSpec)) | 
 |                     elif value.isbool: | 
 |                         usedLines.append('skip |= validate_bool32("{}", {ppp}"{}"{pps}, {}{});\n'.format(funcName, valueDisplayName, valuePrefix, value.name, **postProcSpec)) | 
 |                     elif value.israngedenum: | 
 |                         vuid = self.GetVuid(vuid_name_tag, "%s-parameter" % (value.name)) | 
 |                         enum_value_list = 'All%sEnums' % value.type | 
 |                         usedLines.append('skip |= validate_ranged_enum("{}", {ppp}"{}"{pps}, "{}", {}, {}{}, {});\n'.format(funcName, valueDisplayName, value.type, enum_value_list, valuePrefix, value.name, vuid, **postProcSpec)) | 
 |                     # If this is a struct, see if it contains members that need to be checked | 
 |                     if value.type in self.validatedStructs: | 
 |                         memberNamePrefix = '{}{}.'.format(valuePrefix, value.name) | 
 |                         memberDisplayNamePrefix = '{}.'.format(valueDisplayName) | 
 |                         usedLines.append(self.expandStructCode(value.type, funcName, memberNamePrefix, memberDisplayNamePrefix, '', [], postProcSpec)) | 
 |             # Append the parameter check to the function body for the current command | 
 |             if usedLines: | 
 |                 # Apply special conditional checks | 
 |                 if value.condition: | 
 |                     usedLines = self.genConditionalCall(valuePrefix, value.condition, usedLines) | 
 |                 lines += usedLines | 
 |             elif not value.iscount: | 
 |                 # If no expression was generated for this value, it is unreferenced by the validation function, unless | 
 |                 # it is an array count, which is indirectly referenced for array valiadation. | 
 |                 unused.append(value.name) | 
 |         if not lines: | 
 |             lines.append('// No xml-driven validation\n') | 
 |         return lines, unused | 
 |     # | 
 |     # Generate the struct member check code from the captured data | 
 |     def processStructMemberData(self): | 
 |         indent = self.incIndent(None) | 
 |         for struct in self.structMembers: | 
 |             # | 
 |             # The string returned by genFuncBody will be nested in an if check for a NULL pointer, so needs its indent incremented | 
 |             lines, unused = self.genFuncBody('{funcName}', struct.members, '{valuePrefix}', '{displayNamePrefix}', struct.name) | 
 |             if lines: | 
 |                 self.validatedStructs[struct.name] = lines | 
 |     # | 
 |     # Generate the command param check code from the captured data | 
 |     def processCmdData(self): | 
 |         indent = self.incIndent(None) | 
 |         for command in self.commands: | 
 |             # Skip first parameter if it is a dispatch handle (everything except vkCreateInstance) | 
 |             startIndex = 0 if command.name == 'vkCreateInstance' else 1 | 
 |             lines, unused = self.genFuncBody(command.name, command.params[startIndex:], '', '', None) | 
 |             # Cannot validate extension dependencies for device extension APIs having a physical device as their dispatchable object | 
 |             if (command.name in self.required_extensions) and (self.extension_type != 'device' or command.params[0].type != 'VkPhysicalDevice'): | 
 |                 ext_test = '' | 
 |                 if command.params[0].type in ["VkInstance", "VkPhysicalDevice"] or command.name == 'vkCreateInstance': | 
 |                     ext_table_type = 'instance' | 
 |                 else: | 
 |                     ext_table_type = 'device' | 
 |                 for ext in self.required_extensions[command.name]: | 
 |                     ext_name_define = '' | 
 |                     ext_enable_name = '' | 
 |                     for extension in self.registry.extensions: | 
 |                         if extension.attrib['name'] == ext: | 
 |                             ext_name_define = extension[0][1].get('name') | 
 |                             ext_enable_name = ext_name_define.lower() | 
 |                             ext_enable_name = re.sub('_extension_name', '', ext_enable_name) | 
 |                             break | 
 |                     ext_test = 'if (!%s_extensions.%s) skip |= OutputExtensionError("%s", %s);\n' % (ext_table_type, ext_enable_name, command.name, ext_name_define) | 
 |                     lines.insert(0, ext_test) | 
 |             if lines: | 
 |                 func_sig = self.getCmdDef(command) + ' {\n' | 
 |                 func_sig = func_sig.split('VKAPI_CALL vk')[1] | 
 |                 cmdDef = 'bool StatelessValidation::PreCallValidate' + func_sig | 
 |                 cmdDef += '%sbool skip = false;\n' % indent | 
 |                 # Insert call to custom-written function if present | 
 |                 if command.name in self.functions_with_manual_checks: | 
 |                     # Generate parameter list for manual fcn and down-chain calls | 
 |                     params_text = '' | 
 |                     for param in command.params: | 
 |                         params_text += '%s, ' % param.name | 
 |                     params_text = params_text[:-2] + ');\n' | 
 |                     cmdDef += '    skip |= manual_PreCallValidate'+ command.name[2:] + '(' + params_text | 
 |                 for line in lines: | 
 |                     if type(line) is list: | 
 |                         for sub in line: | 
 |                             cmdDef += indent + sub | 
 |                     else: | 
 |                         cmdDef += indent + line | 
 |                 cmdDef += '%sreturn skip;\n' % indent | 
 |                 cmdDef += '}\n' | 
 |                 self.validation.append(cmdDef) |