| /* |
| * Copyright (C) 2010 The Android Open Source Project |
| * |
| * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); |
| * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. |
| * You may obtain a copy of the License at |
| * |
| * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 |
| * |
| * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software |
| * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, |
| * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. |
| * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and |
| * limitations under the License. |
| */ |
| |
| package android.view; |
| |
| import android.content.Context; |
| import android.content.res.Resources; |
| import android.os.SystemClock; |
| import android.util.FloatMath; |
| |
| /** |
| * Detects scaling transformation gestures using the supplied {@link MotionEvent}s. |
| * The {@link OnScaleGestureListener} callback will notify users when a particular |
| * gesture event has occurred. |
| * |
| * This class should only be used with {@link MotionEvent}s reported via touch. |
| * |
| * To use this class: |
| * <ul> |
| * <li>Create an instance of the {@code ScaleGestureDetector} for your |
| * {@link View} |
| * <li>In the {@link View#onTouchEvent(MotionEvent)} method ensure you call |
| * {@link #onTouchEvent(MotionEvent)}. The methods defined in your |
| * callback will be executed when the events occur. |
| * </ul> |
| */ |
| public class ScaleGestureDetector { |
| private static final String TAG = "ScaleGestureDetector"; |
| |
| /** |
| * The listener for receiving notifications when gestures occur. |
| * If you want to listen for all the different gestures then implement |
| * this interface. If you only want to listen for a subset it might |
| * be easier to extend {@link SimpleOnScaleGestureListener}. |
| * |
| * An application will receive events in the following order: |
| * <ul> |
| * <li>One {@link OnScaleGestureListener#onScaleBegin(ScaleGestureDetector)} |
| * <li>Zero or more {@link OnScaleGestureListener#onScale(ScaleGestureDetector)} |
| * <li>One {@link OnScaleGestureListener#onScaleEnd(ScaleGestureDetector)} |
| * </ul> |
| */ |
| public interface OnScaleGestureListener { |
| /** |
| * Responds to scaling events for a gesture in progress. |
| * Reported by pointer motion. |
| * |
| * @param detector The detector reporting the event - use this to |
| * retrieve extended info about event state. |
| * @return Whether or not the detector should consider this event |
| * as handled. If an event was not handled, the detector |
| * will continue to accumulate movement until an event is |
| * handled. This can be useful if an application, for example, |
| * only wants to update scaling factors if the change is |
| * greater than 0.01. |
| */ |
| public boolean onScale(ScaleGestureDetector detector); |
| |
| /** |
| * Responds to the beginning of a scaling gesture. Reported by |
| * new pointers going down. |
| * |
| * @param detector The detector reporting the event - use this to |
| * retrieve extended info about event state. |
| * @return Whether or not the detector should continue recognizing |
| * this gesture. For example, if a gesture is beginning |
| * with a focal point outside of a region where it makes |
| * sense, onScaleBegin() may return false to ignore the |
| * rest of the gesture. |
| */ |
| public boolean onScaleBegin(ScaleGestureDetector detector); |
| |
| /** |
| * Responds to the end of a scale gesture. Reported by existing |
| * pointers going up. |
| * |
| * Once a scale has ended, {@link ScaleGestureDetector#getFocusX()} |
| * and {@link ScaleGestureDetector#getFocusY()} will return focal point |
| * of the pointers remaining on the screen. |
| * |
| * @param detector The detector reporting the event - use this to |
| * retrieve extended info about event state. |
| */ |
| public void onScaleEnd(ScaleGestureDetector detector); |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * A convenience class to extend when you only want to listen for a subset |
| * of scaling-related events. This implements all methods in |
| * {@link OnScaleGestureListener} but does nothing. |
| * {@link OnScaleGestureListener#onScale(ScaleGestureDetector)} returns |
| * {@code false} so that a subclass can retrieve the accumulated scale |
| * factor in an overridden onScaleEnd. |
| * {@link OnScaleGestureListener#onScaleBegin(ScaleGestureDetector)} returns |
| * {@code true}. |
| */ |
| public static class SimpleOnScaleGestureListener implements OnScaleGestureListener { |
| |
| public boolean onScale(ScaleGestureDetector detector) { |
| return false; |
| } |
| |
| public boolean onScaleBegin(ScaleGestureDetector detector) { |
| return true; |
| } |
| |
| public void onScaleEnd(ScaleGestureDetector detector) { |
| // Intentionally empty |
| } |
| } |
| |
| private final Context mContext; |
| private final OnScaleGestureListener mListener; |
| |
| private float mFocusX; |
| private float mFocusY; |
| |
| private float mCurrSpan; |
| private float mPrevSpan; |
| private float mInitialSpan; |
| private float mCurrSpanX; |
| private float mCurrSpanY; |
| private float mPrevSpanX; |
| private float mPrevSpanY; |
| private long mCurrTime; |
| private long mPrevTime; |
| private boolean mInProgress; |
| private int mSpanSlop; |
| private int mMinSpan; |
| |
| // Bounds for recently seen values |
| private float mTouchUpper; |
| private float mTouchLower; |
| private float mTouchHistoryLastAccepted; |
| private int mTouchHistoryDirection; |
| private long mTouchHistoryLastAcceptedTime; |
| private int mTouchMinMajor; |
| |
| private static final long TOUCH_STABILIZE_TIME = 128; // ms |
| private static final int TOUCH_MIN_MAJOR = 48; // dp |
| |
| /** |
| * Consistency verifier for debugging purposes. |
| */ |
| private final InputEventConsistencyVerifier mInputEventConsistencyVerifier = |
| InputEventConsistencyVerifier.isInstrumentationEnabled() ? |
| new InputEventConsistencyVerifier(this, 0) : null; |
| |
| public ScaleGestureDetector(Context context, OnScaleGestureListener listener) { |
| mContext = context; |
| mListener = listener; |
| mSpanSlop = ViewConfiguration.get(context).getScaledTouchSlop() * 2; |
| |
| final Resources res = context.getResources(); |
| mTouchMinMajor = res.getDimensionPixelSize( |
| com.android.internal.R.dimen.config_minScalingTouchMajor); |
| mMinSpan = res.getDimensionPixelSize( |
| com.android.internal.R.dimen.config_minScalingSpan); |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * The touchMajor/touchMinor elements of a MotionEvent can flutter/jitter on |
| * some hardware/driver combos. Smooth it out to get kinder, gentler behavior. |
| * @param ev MotionEvent to add to the ongoing history |
| */ |
| private void addTouchHistory(MotionEvent ev) { |
| final long currentTime = SystemClock.uptimeMillis(); |
| final int count = ev.getPointerCount(); |
| boolean accept = currentTime - mTouchHistoryLastAcceptedTime >= TOUCH_STABILIZE_TIME; |
| float total = 0; |
| int sampleCount = 0; |
| for (int i = 0; i < count; i++) { |
| final boolean hasLastAccepted = !Float.isNaN(mTouchHistoryLastAccepted); |
| final int historySize = ev.getHistorySize(); |
| final int pointerSampleCount = historySize + 1; |
| for (int h = 0; h < pointerSampleCount; h++) { |
| float major; |
| if (h < historySize) { |
| major = ev.getHistoricalTouchMajor(i, h); |
| } else { |
| major = ev.getTouchMajor(i); |
| } |
| if (major < mTouchMinMajor) major = mTouchMinMajor; |
| total += major; |
| |
| if (Float.isNaN(mTouchUpper) || major > mTouchUpper) { |
| mTouchUpper = major; |
| } |
| if (Float.isNaN(mTouchLower) || major < mTouchLower) { |
| mTouchLower = major; |
| } |
| |
| if (hasLastAccepted) { |
| final int directionSig = (int) Math.signum(major - mTouchHistoryLastAccepted); |
| if (directionSig != mTouchHistoryDirection || |
| (directionSig == 0 && mTouchHistoryDirection == 0)) { |
| mTouchHistoryDirection = directionSig; |
| final long time = h < historySize ? ev.getHistoricalEventTime(h) |
| : ev.getEventTime(); |
| mTouchHistoryLastAcceptedTime = time; |
| accept = false; |
| } |
| } |
| } |
| sampleCount += pointerSampleCount; |
| } |
| |
| final float avg = total / sampleCount; |
| |
| if (accept) { |
| float newAccepted = (mTouchUpper + mTouchLower + avg) / 3; |
| mTouchUpper = (mTouchUpper + newAccepted) / 2; |
| mTouchLower = (mTouchLower + newAccepted) / 2; |
| mTouchHistoryLastAccepted = newAccepted; |
| mTouchHistoryDirection = 0; |
| mTouchHistoryLastAcceptedTime = ev.getEventTime(); |
| } |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * Clear all touch history tracking. Useful in ACTION_CANCEL or ACTION_UP. |
| * @see #addTouchHistory(MotionEvent) |
| */ |
| private void clearTouchHistory() { |
| mTouchUpper = Float.NaN; |
| mTouchLower = Float.NaN; |
| mTouchHistoryLastAccepted = Float.NaN; |
| mTouchHistoryDirection = 0; |
| mTouchHistoryLastAcceptedTime = 0; |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * Accepts MotionEvents and dispatches events to a {@link OnScaleGestureListener} |
| * when appropriate. |
| * |
| * <p>Applications should pass a complete and consistent event stream to this method. |
| * A complete and consistent event stream involves all MotionEvents from the initial |
| * ACTION_DOWN to the final ACTION_UP or ACTION_CANCEL.</p> |
| * |
| * @param event The event to process |
| * @return true if the event was processed and the detector wants to receive the |
| * rest of the MotionEvents in this event stream. |
| */ |
| public boolean onTouchEvent(MotionEvent event) { |
| if (mInputEventConsistencyVerifier != null) { |
| mInputEventConsistencyVerifier.onTouchEvent(event, 0); |
| } |
| |
| final int action = event.getActionMasked(); |
| |
| final boolean streamComplete = action == MotionEvent.ACTION_UP || |
| action == MotionEvent.ACTION_CANCEL; |
| if (action == MotionEvent.ACTION_DOWN || streamComplete) { |
| // Reset any scale in progress with the listener. |
| // If it's an ACTION_DOWN we're beginning a new event stream. |
| // This means the app probably didn't give us all the events. Shame on it. |
| if (mInProgress) { |
| mListener.onScaleEnd(this); |
| mInProgress = false; |
| mInitialSpan = 0; |
| } |
| |
| if (streamComplete) { |
| clearTouchHistory(); |
| return true; |
| } |
| } |
| |
| final boolean configChanged = action == MotionEvent.ACTION_DOWN || |
| action == MotionEvent.ACTION_POINTER_UP || |
| action == MotionEvent.ACTION_POINTER_DOWN; |
| final boolean pointerUp = action == MotionEvent.ACTION_POINTER_UP; |
| final int skipIndex = pointerUp ? event.getActionIndex() : -1; |
| |
| // Determine focal point |
| float sumX = 0, sumY = 0; |
| final int count = event.getPointerCount(); |
| for (int i = 0; i < count; i++) { |
| if (skipIndex == i) continue; |
| sumX += event.getX(i); |
| sumY += event.getY(i); |
| } |
| final int div = pointerUp ? count - 1 : count; |
| final float focusX = sumX / div; |
| final float focusY = sumY / div; |
| |
| |
| addTouchHistory(event); |
| |
| // Determine average deviation from focal point |
| float devSumX = 0, devSumY = 0; |
| for (int i = 0; i < count; i++) { |
| if (skipIndex == i) continue; |
| |
| // Convert the resulting diameter into a radius. |
| final float touchSize = mTouchHistoryLastAccepted / 2; |
| devSumX += Math.abs(event.getX(i) - focusX) + touchSize; |
| devSumY += Math.abs(event.getY(i) - focusY) + touchSize; |
| } |
| final float devX = devSumX / div; |
| final float devY = devSumY / div; |
| |
| // Span is the average distance between touch points through the focal point; |
| // i.e. the diameter of the circle with a radius of the average deviation from |
| // the focal point. |
| final float spanX = devX * 2; |
| final float spanY = devY * 2; |
| final float span = FloatMath.sqrt(spanX * spanX + spanY * spanY); |
| |
| // Dispatch begin/end events as needed. |
| // If the configuration changes, notify the app to reset its current state by beginning |
| // a fresh scale event stream. |
| final boolean wasInProgress = mInProgress; |
| mFocusX = focusX; |
| mFocusY = focusY; |
| if (mInProgress && (span < mMinSpan || configChanged)) { |
| mListener.onScaleEnd(this); |
| mInProgress = false; |
| mInitialSpan = span; |
| } |
| if (configChanged) { |
| mPrevSpanX = mCurrSpanX = spanX; |
| mPrevSpanY = mCurrSpanY = spanY; |
| mInitialSpan = mPrevSpan = mCurrSpan = span; |
| } |
| if (!mInProgress && span >= mMinSpan && |
| (wasInProgress || Math.abs(span - mInitialSpan) > mSpanSlop)) { |
| mPrevSpanX = mCurrSpanX = spanX; |
| mPrevSpanY = mCurrSpanY = spanY; |
| mPrevSpan = mCurrSpan = span; |
| mInProgress = mListener.onScaleBegin(this); |
| } |
| |
| // Handle motion; focal point and span/scale factor are changing. |
| if (action == MotionEvent.ACTION_MOVE) { |
| mCurrSpanX = spanX; |
| mCurrSpanY = spanY; |
| mCurrSpan = span; |
| |
| boolean updatePrev = true; |
| if (mInProgress) { |
| updatePrev = mListener.onScale(this); |
| } |
| |
| if (updatePrev) { |
| mPrevSpanX = mCurrSpanX; |
| mPrevSpanY = mCurrSpanY; |
| mPrevSpan = mCurrSpan; |
| } |
| } |
| |
| return true; |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * Returns {@code true} if a scale gesture is in progress. |
| */ |
| public boolean isInProgress() { |
| return mInProgress; |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * Get the X coordinate of the current gesture's focal point. |
| * If a gesture is in progress, the focal point is between |
| * each of the pointers forming the gesture. |
| * |
| * If {@link #isInProgress()} would return false, the result of this |
| * function is undefined. |
| * |
| * @return X coordinate of the focal point in pixels. |
| */ |
| public float getFocusX() { |
| return mFocusX; |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * Get the Y coordinate of the current gesture's focal point. |
| * If a gesture is in progress, the focal point is between |
| * each of the pointers forming the gesture. |
| * |
| * If {@link #isInProgress()} would return false, the result of this |
| * function is undefined. |
| * |
| * @return Y coordinate of the focal point in pixels. |
| */ |
| public float getFocusY() { |
| return mFocusY; |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * Return the average distance between each of the pointers forming the |
| * gesture in progress through the focal point. |
| * |
| * @return Distance between pointers in pixels. |
| */ |
| public float getCurrentSpan() { |
| return mCurrSpan; |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * Return the average X distance between each of the pointers forming the |
| * gesture in progress through the focal point. |
| * |
| * @return Distance between pointers in pixels. |
| */ |
| public float getCurrentSpanX() { |
| return mCurrSpanX; |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * Return the average Y distance between each of the pointers forming the |
| * gesture in progress through the focal point. |
| * |
| * @return Distance between pointers in pixels. |
| */ |
| public float getCurrentSpanY() { |
| return mCurrSpanY; |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * Return the previous average distance between each of the pointers forming the |
| * gesture in progress through the focal point. |
| * |
| * @return Previous distance between pointers in pixels. |
| */ |
| public float getPreviousSpan() { |
| return mPrevSpan; |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * Return the previous average X distance between each of the pointers forming the |
| * gesture in progress through the focal point. |
| * |
| * @return Previous distance between pointers in pixels. |
| */ |
| public float getPreviousSpanX() { |
| return mPrevSpanX; |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * Return the previous average Y distance between each of the pointers forming the |
| * gesture in progress through the focal point. |
| * |
| * @return Previous distance between pointers in pixels. |
| */ |
| public float getPreviousSpanY() { |
| return mPrevSpanY; |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * Return the scaling factor from the previous scale event to the current |
| * event. This value is defined as |
| * ({@link #getCurrentSpan()} / {@link #getPreviousSpan()}). |
| * |
| * @return The current scaling factor. |
| */ |
| public float getScaleFactor() { |
| return mPrevSpan > 0 ? mCurrSpan / mPrevSpan : 1; |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * Return the time difference in milliseconds between the previous |
| * accepted scaling event and the current scaling event. |
| * |
| * @return Time difference since the last scaling event in milliseconds. |
| */ |
| public long getTimeDelta() { |
| return mCurrTime - mPrevTime; |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * Return the event time of the current event being processed. |
| * |
| * @return Current event time in milliseconds. |
| */ |
| public long getEventTime() { |
| return mCurrTime; |
| } |
| } |