blob: 21643347247312d64e3f0aeb52b8296d6de1650e [file] [log] [blame]
/*
* Copyright (C) 2011 The Android Open Source Project
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
package com.android.server.net;
import static android.Manifest.permission.CONNECTIVITY_INTERNAL;
import static android.Manifest.permission.DUMP;
import static android.Manifest.permission.MANAGE_APP_TOKENS;
import static android.Manifest.permission.MANAGE_NETWORK_POLICY;
import static android.Manifest.permission.READ_NETWORK_USAGE_HISTORY;
import static android.Manifest.permission.READ_PHONE_STATE;
import static android.net.ConnectivityManager.CONNECTIVITY_ACTION;
import static android.net.NetworkPolicy.LIMIT_DISABLED;
import static android.net.NetworkPolicy.WARNING_DISABLED;
import static android.net.NetworkPolicyManager.POLICY_NONE;
import static android.net.NetworkPolicyManager.POLICY_REJECT_PAID_BACKGROUND;
import static android.net.NetworkPolicyManager.RULE_ALLOW_ALL;
import static android.net.NetworkPolicyManager.RULE_REJECT_PAID;
import static android.net.NetworkPolicyManager.computeLastCycleBoundary;
import static android.net.NetworkPolicyManager.dumpPolicy;
import static android.net.NetworkPolicyManager.dumpRules;
import static android.net.NetworkPolicyManager.isUidValidForPolicy;
import static android.net.TrafficStats.TEMPLATE_MOBILE_3G_LOWER;
import static android.net.TrafficStats.TEMPLATE_MOBILE_4G;
import static android.net.TrafficStats.TEMPLATE_MOBILE_ALL;
import static android.net.TrafficStats.isNetworkTemplateMobile;
import static android.text.format.DateUtils.DAY_IN_MILLIS;
import static com.android.internal.util.Preconditions.checkNotNull;
import static com.android.server.net.NetworkStatsService.ACTION_NETWORK_STATS_UPDATED;
import static org.xmlpull.v1.XmlPullParser.END_DOCUMENT;
import static org.xmlpull.v1.XmlPullParser.START_TAG;
import android.app.IActivityManager;
import android.app.INotificationManager;
import android.app.IProcessObserver;
import android.app.Notification;
import android.app.PendingIntent;
import android.content.BroadcastReceiver;
import android.content.Context;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.content.IntentFilter;
import android.content.res.Resources;
import android.net.ConnectivityManager;
import android.net.IConnectivityManager;
import android.net.INetworkPolicyListener;
import android.net.INetworkPolicyManager;
import android.net.INetworkStatsService;
import android.net.NetworkPolicy;
import android.net.NetworkState;
import android.net.NetworkStats;
import android.os.Environment;
import android.os.Handler;
import android.os.HandlerThread;
import android.os.IPowerManager;
import android.os.RemoteCallbackList;
import android.os.RemoteException;
import android.telephony.TelephonyManager;
import android.text.format.Formatter;
import android.text.format.Time;
import android.util.NtpTrustedTime;
import android.util.Slog;
import android.util.SparseArray;
import android.util.SparseBooleanArray;
import android.util.SparseIntArray;
import android.util.TrustedTime;
import android.util.Xml;
import com.android.internal.R;
import com.android.internal.os.AtomicFile;
import com.android.internal.util.FastXmlSerializer;
import com.android.internal.util.Objects;
import com.google.android.collect.Lists;
import com.google.android.collect.Maps;
import org.xmlpull.v1.XmlPullParser;
import org.xmlpull.v1.XmlPullParserException;
import org.xmlpull.v1.XmlSerializer;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileDescriptor;
import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.FileNotFoundException;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.PrintWriter;
import java.net.ProtocolException;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.HashMap;
import libcore.io.IoUtils;
/**
* Service that maintains low-level network policy rules and collects usage
* statistics to drive those rules.
* <p>
* Derives active rules by combining a given policy with other system status,
* and delivers to listeners, such as {@link ConnectivityManager}, for
* enforcement.
*/
public class NetworkPolicyManagerService extends INetworkPolicyManager.Stub {
private static final String TAG = "NetworkPolicy";
private static final boolean LOGD = true;
private static final boolean LOGV = false;
private static final int VERSION_CURRENT = 1;
private static final long KB_IN_BYTES = 1024;
private static final long MB_IN_BYTES = KB_IN_BYTES * 1024;
private static final long GB_IN_BYTES = MB_IN_BYTES * 1024;
private static final int TYPE_WARNING = 0x1;
private static final int TYPE_LIMIT = 0x2;
private static final String TAG_POLICY_LIST = "policy-list";
private static final String TAG_NETWORK_POLICY = "network-policy";
private static final String TAG_UID_POLICY = "uid-policy";
private static final String ATTR_VERSION = "version";
private static final String ATTR_NETWORK_TEMPLATE = "networkTemplate";
private static final String ATTR_SUBSCRIBER_ID = "subscriberId";
private static final String ATTR_CYCLE_DAY = "cycleDay";
private static final String ATTR_WARNING_BYTES = "warningBytes";
private static final String ATTR_LIMIT_BYTES = "limitBytes";
private static final String ATTR_UID = "uid";
private static final String ATTR_POLICY = "policy";
public static final String ACTION_DATA_USAGE_WARNING =
"android.intent.action.DATA_USAGE_WARNING";
public static final String ACTION_DATA_USAGE_LIMIT =
"android.intent.action.DATA_USAGE_LIMIT";
private static final long TIME_CACHE_MAX_AGE = DAY_IN_MILLIS;
private final Context mContext;
private final IActivityManager mActivityManager;
private final IPowerManager mPowerManager;
private final INetworkStatsService mNetworkStats;
private final TrustedTime mTime;
private IConnectivityManager mConnManager;
private INotificationManager mNotifManager;
private final Object mRulesLock = new Object();
private boolean mScreenOn;
/** Current policy for network templates. */
private ArrayList<NetworkPolicy> mNetworkPolicy = Lists.newArrayList();
/** Current policy for each UID. */
private SparseIntArray mUidPolicy = new SparseIntArray();
/** Current derived network rules for each UID. */
private SparseIntArray mUidRules = new SparseIntArray();
/** Foreground at both UID and PID granularity. */
private SparseBooleanArray mUidForeground = new SparseBooleanArray();
private SparseArray<SparseBooleanArray> mUidPidForeground = new SparseArray<
SparseBooleanArray>();
private final RemoteCallbackList<INetworkPolicyListener> mListeners = new RemoteCallbackList<
INetworkPolicyListener>();
private final HandlerThread mHandlerThread;
private final Handler mHandler;
private final AtomicFile mPolicyFile;
// TODO: keep whitelist of system-critical services that should never have
// rules enforced, such as system, phone, and radio UIDs.
public NetworkPolicyManagerService(Context context, IActivityManager activityManager,
IPowerManager powerManager, INetworkStatsService networkStats) {
// TODO: move to using cached NtpTrustedTime
this(context, activityManager, powerManager, networkStats, new NtpTrustedTime(),
getSystemDir());
}
private static File getSystemDir() {
return new File(Environment.getDataDirectory(), "system");
}
public NetworkPolicyManagerService(Context context, IActivityManager activityManager,
IPowerManager powerManager, INetworkStatsService networkStats, TrustedTime time,
File systemDir) {
mContext = checkNotNull(context, "missing context");
mActivityManager = checkNotNull(activityManager, "missing activityManager");
mPowerManager = checkNotNull(powerManager, "missing powerManager");
mNetworkStats = checkNotNull(networkStats, "missing networkStats");
mTime = checkNotNull(time, "missing TrustedTime");
mHandlerThread = new HandlerThread(TAG);
mHandlerThread.start();
mHandler = new Handler(mHandlerThread.getLooper());
mPolicyFile = new AtomicFile(new File(systemDir, "netpolicy.xml"));
}
public void bindConnectivityManager(IConnectivityManager connManager) {
mConnManager = checkNotNull(connManager, "missing IConnectivityManager");
}
public void bindNotificationManager(INotificationManager notifManager) {
mNotifManager = checkNotNull(notifManager, "missing INotificationManager");
}
public void systemReady() {
synchronized (mRulesLock) {
// read policy from disk
readPolicyLocked();
updateNotificationsLocked();
}
updateScreenOn();
try {
mActivityManager.registerProcessObserver(mProcessObserver);
} catch (RemoteException e) {
// ouch, no foregroundActivities updates means some processes may
// never get network access.
Slog.e(TAG, "unable to register IProcessObserver", e);
}
// TODO: traverse existing processes to know foreground state, or have
// activitymanager dispatch current state when new observer attached.
final IntentFilter screenFilter = new IntentFilter();
screenFilter.addAction(Intent.ACTION_SCREEN_ON);
screenFilter.addAction(Intent.ACTION_SCREEN_OFF);
mContext.registerReceiver(mScreenReceiver, screenFilter);
// watch for network interfaces to be claimed
final IntentFilter ifaceFilter = new IntentFilter();
ifaceFilter.addAction(CONNECTIVITY_ACTION);
mContext.registerReceiver(mIfaceReceiver, ifaceFilter, CONNECTIVITY_INTERNAL, mHandler);
// listen for warning polling events; currently dispatched by
final IntentFilter statsFilter = new IntentFilter(ACTION_NETWORK_STATS_UPDATED);
mContext.registerReceiver(
mStatsReceiver, statsFilter, READ_NETWORK_USAGE_HISTORY, mHandler);
}
private IProcessObserver mProcessObserver = new IProcessObserver.Stub() {
@Override
public void onForegroundActivitiesChanged(int pid, int uid, boolean foregroundActivities) {
// only someone like AMS should only be calling us
mContext.enforceCallingOrSelfPermission(MANAGE_APP_TOKENS, TAG);
// skip when UID couldn't have any policy
if (!isUidValidForPolicy(mContext, uid)) return;
synchronized (mRulesLock) {
// because a uid can have multiple pids running inside, we need to
// remember all pid states and summarize foreground at uid level.
// record foreground for this specific pid
SparseBooleanArray pidForeground = mUidPidForeground.get(uid);
if (pidForeground == null) {
pidForeground = new SparseBooleanArray(2);
mUidPidForeground.put(uid, pidForeground);
}
pidForeground.put(pid, foregroundActivities);
computeUidForegroundLocked(uid);
}
}
@Override
public void onProcessDied(int pid, int uid) {
// only someone like AMS should only be calling us
mContext.enforceCallingOrSelfPermission(MANAGE_APP_TOKENS, TAG);
// skip when UID couldn't have any policy
if (!isUidValidForPolicy(mContext, uid)) return;
synchronized (mRulesLock) {
// clear records and recompute, when they exist
final SparseBooleanArray pidForeground = mUidPidForeground.get(uid);
if (pidForeground != null) {
pidForeground.delete(pid);
computeUidForegroundLocked(uid);
}
}
}
};
private BroadcastReceiver mScreenReceiver = new BroadcastReceiver() {
@Override
public void onReceive(Context context, Intent intent) {
synchronized (mRulesLock) {
// screen-related broadcasts are protected by system, no need
// for permissions check.
updateScreenOn();
}
}
};
/**
* Receiver that watches for {@link INetworkStatsService} updates, which we
* use to check against {@link NetworkPolicy#warningBytes}.
*/
private BroadcastReceiver mStatsReceiver = new BroadcastReceiver() {
@Override
public void onReceive(Context context, Intent intent) {
// on background handler thread, and verified
// READ_NETWORK_USAGE_HISTORY permission above.
synchronized (mRulesLock) {
updateNotificationsLocked();
}
}
};
/**
* Check {@link NetworkPolicy} against current {@link INetworkStatsService}
* to show visible notifications as needed.
*/
private void updateNotificationsLocked() {
if (LOGV) Slog.v(TAG, "updateNotificationsLocked()");
// try refreshing time source when stale
if (mTime.getCacheAge() > TIME_CACHE_MAX_AGE) {
mTime.forceRefresh();
}
final long currentTime = mTime.hasCache() ? mTime.currentTimeMillis()
: System.currentTimeMillis();
// TODO: when switching to kernel notifications, compute next future
// cycle boundary to recompute notifications.
// examine stats for each policy defined
for (NetworkPolicy policy : mNetworkPolicy) {
final long start = computeLastCycleBoundary(currentTime, policy);
final long end = currentTime;
final long total;
try {
final NetworkStats stats = mNetworkStats.getSummaryForNetwork(
start, end, policy.networkTemplate, policy.subscriberId);
total = stats.rx[0] + stats.tx[0];
} catch (RemoteException e) {
Slog.w(TAG, "problem reading summary for template " + policy.networkTemplate);
continue;
}
if (policy.limitBytes != LIMIT_DISABLED && total >= policy.limitBytes) {
cancelNotification(policy, TYPE_WARNING);
enqueueNotification(policy, TYPE_LIMIT);
} else {
cancelNotification(policy, TYPE_LIMIT);
if (policy.warningBytes != WARNING_DISABLED && total >= policy.warningBytes) {
enqueueNotification(policy, TYPE_WARNING);
} else {
cancelNotification(policy, TYPE_WARNING);
}
}
}
}
/**
* Build unique tag that identifies an active {@link NetworkPolicy}
* notification of a specific type, like {@link #TYPE_LIMIT}.
*/
private String buildNotificationTag(NetworkPolicy policy, int type) {
// TODO: consider splicing subscriberId hash into mix
return TAG + ":" + policy.networkTemplate + ":" + type;
}
/**
* Show notification for combined {@link NetworkPolicy} and specific type,
* like {@link #TYPE_LIMIT}. Okay to call multiple times.
*/
private void enqueueNotification(NetworkPolicy policy, int type) {
final String tag = buildNotificationTag(policy, type);
final Notification.Builder builder = new Notification.Builder(mContext);
builder.setOnlyAlertOnce(true);
builder.setOngoing(true);
final Resources res = mContext.getResources();
switch (type) {
case TYPE_WARNING: {
final String title = res.getString(R.string.data_usage_warning_title);
final String body = res.getString(R.string.data_usage_warning_body,
Formatter.formatFileSize(mContext, policy.warningBytes));
builder.setSmallIcon(R.drawable.ic_menu_info_details);
builder.setTicker(title);
builder.setContentTitle(title);
builder.setContentText(body);
builder.setContentIntent(PendingIntent.getActivity(mContext, 0,
new Intent(ACTION_DATA_USAGE_WARNING),
PendingIntent.FLAG_UPDATE_CURRENT));
break;
}
case TYPE_LIMIT: {
final String title;
final String body = res.getString(R.string.data_usage_limit_body);
switch (policy.networkTemplate) {
case TEMPLATE_MOBILE_3G_LOWER:
title = res.getString(R.string.data_usage_3g_limit_title);
break;
case TEMPLATE_MOBILE_4G:
title = res.getString(R.string.data_usage_4g_limit_title);
break;
default:
title = res.getString(R.string.data_usage_mobile_limit_title);
break;
}
builder.setSmallIcon(com.android.internal.R.drawable.ic_menu_block);
builder.setTicker(title);
builder.setContentTitle(title);
builder.setContentText(body);
builder.setContentIntent(PendingIntent.getActivity(mContext, 0,
new Intent(ACTION_DATA_USAGE_LIMIT),
PendingIntent.FLAG_UPDATE_CURRENT));
break;
}
}
// TODO: move to NotificationManager once we can mock it
try {
final String packageName = mContext.getPackageName();
final int[] idReceived = new int[1];
mNotifManager.enqueueNotificationWithTag(
packageName, tag, 0x0, builder.getNotification(), idReceived);
} catch (RemoteException e) {
Slog.w(TAG, "problem during enqueueNotification: " + e);
}
}
/**
* Cancel any notification for combined {@link NetworkPolicy} and specific
* type, like {@link #TYPE_LIMIT}.
*/
private void cancelNotification(NetworkPolicy policy, int type) {
final String tag = buildNotificationTag(policy, type);
// TODO: move to NotificationManager once we can mock it
try {
final String packageName = mContext.getPackageName();
mNotifManager.cancelNotificationWithTag(packageName, tag, 0x0);
} catch (RemoteException e) {
Slog.w(TAG, "problem during enqueueNotification: " + e);
}
}
/**
* Receiver that watches for {@link IConnectivityManager} to claim network
* interfaces. Used to apply {@link NetworkPolicy} to matching networks.
*/
private BroadcastReceiver mIfaceReceiver = new BroadcastReceiver() {
@Override
public void onReceive(Context context, Intent intent) {
// on background handler thread, and verified CONNECTIVITY_INTERNAL
// permission above.
synchronized (mRulesLock) {
ensureActiveMobilePolicyLocked();
updateIfacesLocked();
}
}
};
/**
* Examine all connected {@link NetworkState}, looking for
* {@link NetworkPolicy} that need to be enforced. When matches found, set
* remaining quota based on usage cycle and historical stats.
*/
private void updateIfacesLocked() {
if (LOGV) Slog.v(TAG, "updateIfacesLocked()");
final NetworkState[] states;
try {
states = mConnManager.getAllNetworkState();
} catch (RemoteException e) {
Slog.w(TAG, "problem reading network state");
return;
}
// first, derive identity for all connected networks, which can be used
// to match against templates.
final HashMap<NetworkIdentity, String> networks = Maps.newHashMap();
for (NetworkState state : states) {
// stash identity and iface away for later use
if (state.networkInfo.isConnected()) {
final String iface = state.linkProperties.getInterfaceName();
final NetworkIdentity ident = NetworkIdentity.buildNetworkIdentity(mContext, state);
networks.put(ident, iface);
}
}
// build list of rules and ifaces to enforce them against
final HashMap<NetworkPolicy, String[]> rules = Maps.newHashMap();
final ArrayList<String> ifaceList = Lists.newArrayList();
for (NetworkPolicy policy : mNetworkPolicy) {
// collect all active ifaces that match this template
ifaceList.clear();
for (NetworkIdentity ident : networks.keySet()) {
if (ident.matchesTemplate(policy.networkTemplate, policy.subscriberId)) {
final String iface = networks.get(ident);
ifaceList.add(iface);
}
}
if (ifaceList.size() > 0) {
final String[] ifaces = ifaceList.toArray(new String[ifaceList.size()]);
rules.put(policy, ifaces);
}
}
// try refreshing time source when stale
if (mTime.getCacheAge() > TIME_CACHE_MAX_AGE) {
mTime.forceRefresh();
}
final long currentTime = mTime.hasCache() ? mTime.currentTimeMillis()
: System.currentTimeMillis();
// apply each policy that we found ifaces for; compute remaining data
// based on current cycle and historical stats, and push to kernel.
for (NetworkPolicy policy : rules.keySet()) {
final String[] ifaces = rules.get(policy);
final long start = computeLastCycleBoundary(currentTime, policy);
final long end = currentTime;
final NetworkStats stats;
final long total;
try {
stats = mNetworkStats.getSummaryForNetwork(
start, end, policy.networkTemplate, policy.subscriberId);
total = stats.rx[0] + stats.tx[0];
} catch (RemoteException e) {
Slog.w(TAG, "problem reading summary for template " + policy.networkTemplate);
continue;
}
if (LOGD) {
Slog.d(TAG, "applying policy " + policy.toString() + " to ifaces "
+ Arrays.toString(ifaces));
}
// TODO: register for warning notification trigger through NMS
if (policy.limitBytes != NetworkPolicy.LIMIT_DISABLED) {
// remaining "quota" is based on usage in current cycle
final long quota = Math.max(0, policy.limitBytes - total);
//kernelSetIfacesQuota(ifaces, quota);
}
}
}
/**
* Once any {@link #mNetworkPolicy} are loaded from disk, ensure that we
* have at least a default mobile policy defined.
*/
private void ensureActiveMobilePolicyLocked() {
if (LOGV) Slog.v(TAG, "ensureActiveMobilePolicyLocked()");
final String subscriberId = getActiveSubscriberId();
// examine to see if any policy is defined for active mobile
boolean mobileDefined = false;
for (NetworkPolicy policy : mNetworkPolicy) {
if (isNetworkTemplateMobile(policy.networkTemplate)
&& Objects.equal(subscriberId, policy.subscriberId)) {
mobileDefined = true;
}
}
if (!mobileDefined) {
Slog.i(TAG, "no policy for active mobile network; generating default policy");
// default mobile policy has combined 4GB warning, and assume usage
// cycle starts today today.
// TODO: move this policy definition to overlay or secure setting
final Time time = new Time(Time.TIMEZONE_UTC);
time.setToNow();
final int cycleDay = time.monthDay;
mNetworkPolicy.add(new NetworkPolicy(
TEMPLATE_MOBILE_ALL, subscriberId, cycleDay, 4 * GB_IN_BYTES, LIMIT_DISABLED));
writePolicyLocked();
}
}
private void readPolicyLocked() {
if (LOGV) Slog.v(TAG, "readPolicyLocked()");
// clear any existing policy and read from disk
mNetworkPolicy.clear();
mUidPolicy.clear();
FileInputStream fis = null;
try {
fis = mPolicyFile.openRead();
final XmlPullParser in = Xml.newPullParser();
in.setInput(fis, null);
int type;
int version = VERSION_CURRENT;
while ((type = in.next()) != END_DOCUMENT) {
final String tag = in.getName();
if (type == START_TAG) {
if (TAG_POLICY_LIST.equals(tag)) {
version = readIntAttribute(in, ATTR_VERSION);
} else if (TAG_NETWORK_POLICY.equals(tag)) {
final int networkTemplate = readIntAttribute(in, ATTR_NETWORK_TEMPLATE);
final String subscriberId = in.getAttributeValue(null, ATTR_SUBSCRIBER_ID);
final int cycleDay = readIntAttribute(in, ATTR_CYCLE_DAY);
final long warningBytes = readLongAttribute(in, ATTR_WARNING_BYTES);
final long limitBytes = readLongAttribute(in, ATTR_LIMIT_BYTES);
mNetworkPolicy.add(new NetworkPolicy(
networkTemplate, subscriberId, cycleDay, warningBytes, limitBytes));
} else if (TAG_UID_POLICY.equals(tag)) {
final int uid = readIntAttribute(in, ATTR_UID);
final int policy = readIntAttribute(in, ATTR_POLICY);
if (isUidValidForPolicy(mContext, uid)) {
setUidPolicyUnchecked(uid, policy, false);
} else {
Slog.w(TAG, "unable to apply policy to UID " + uid + "; ignoring");
}
}
}
}
} catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
// missing policy is okay, probably first boot
} catch (IOException e) {
Slog.e(TAG, "problem reading network stats", e);
} catch (XmlPullParserException e) {
Slog.e(TAG, "problem reading network stats", e);
} finally {
IoUtils.closeQuietly(fis);
}
}
private void writePolicyLocked() {
if (LOGV) Slog.v(TAG, "writePolicyLocked()");
FileOutputStream fos = null;
try {
fos = mPolicyFile.startWrite();
XmlSerializer out = new FastXmlSerializer();
out.setOutput(fos, "utf-8");
out.startDocument(null, true);
out.startTag(null, TAG_POLICY_LIST);
writeIntAttribute(out, ATTR_VERSION, VERSION_CURRENT);
// write all known network policies
for (NetworkPolicy policy : mNetworkPolicy) {
out.startTag(null, TAG_NETWORK_POLICY);
writeIntAttribute(out, ATTR_NETWORK_TEMPLATE, policy.networkTemplate);
if (policy.subscriberId != null) {
out.attribute(null, ATTR_SUBSCRIBER_ID, policy.subscriberId);
}
writeIntAttribute(out, ATTR_CYCLE_DAY, policy.cycleDay);
writeLongAttribute(out, ATTR_WARNING_BYTES, policy.warningBytes);
writeLongAttribute(out, ATTR_LIMIT_BYTES, policy.limitBytes);
out.endTag(null, TAG_NETWORK_POLICY);
}
// write all known uid policies
for (int i = 0; i < mUidPolicy.size(); i++) {
final int uid = mUidPolicy.keyAt(i);
final int policy = mUidPolicy.valueAt(i);
// skip writing empty policies
if (policy == POLICY_NONE) continue;
out.startTag(null, TAG_UID_POLICY);
writeIntAttribute(out, ATTR_UID, uid);
writeIntAttribute(out, ATTR_POLICY, policy);
out.endTag(null, TAG_UID_POLICY);
}
out.endTag(null, TAG_POLICY_LIST);
out.endDocument();
mPolicyFile.finishWrite(fos);
} catch (IOException e) {
if (fos != null) {
mPolicyFile.failWrite(fos);
}
}
}
@Override
public void setUidPolicy(int uid, int policy) {
mContext.enforceCallingOrSelfPermission(MANAGE_NETWORK_POLICY, TAG);
if (!isUidValidForPolicy(mContext, uid)) {
throw new IllegalArgumentException("cannot apply policy to UID " + uid);
}
setUidPolicyUnchecked(uid, policy, true);
}
private void setUidPolicyUnchecked(int uid, int policy, boolean persist) {
final int oldPolicy;
synchronized (mRulesLock) {
oldPolicy = getUidPolicy(uid);
mUidPolicy.put(uid, policy);
// uid policy changed, recompute rules and persist policy.
updateRulesForUidLocked(uid);
if (persist) {
writePolicyLocked();
}
}
}
@Override
public int getUidPolicy(int uid) {
mContext.enforceCallingOrSelfPermission(MANAGE_NETWORK_POLICY, TAG);
synchronized (mRulesLock) {
return mUidPolicy.get(uid, POLICY_NONE);
}
}
@Override
public void registerListener(INetworkPolicyListener listener) {
mListeners.register(listener);
synchronized (mRulesLock) {
// dispatch any existing rules to new listeners
final int size = mUidRules.size();
for (int i = 0; i < size; i++) {
final int uid = mUidRules.keyAt(i);
final int uidRules = mUidRules.valueAt(i);
if (uidRules != RULE_ALLOW_ALL) {
try {
listener.onRulesChanged(uid, uidRules);
} catch (RemoteException e) {
}
}
}
}
}
@Override
public void unregisterListener(INetworkPolicyListener listener) {
mListeners.unregister(listener);
}
@Override
public void setNetworkPolicies(NetworkPolicy[] policies) {
mContext.enforceCallingOrSelfPermission(MANAGE_NETWORK_POLICY, TAG);
synchronized (mRulesLock) {
mNetworkPolicy.clear();
for (NetworkPolicy policy : policies) {
mNetworkPolicy.add(policy);
}
updateIfacesLocked();
updateNotificationsLocked();
writePolicyLocked();
}
}
@Override
public NetworkPolicy[] getNetworkPolicies() {
mContext.enforceCallingOrSelfPermission(MANAGE_NETWORK_POLICY, TAG);
mContext.enforceCallingOrSelfPermission(READ_PHONE_STATE, TAG);
synchronized (mRulesLock) {
return mNetworkPolicy.toArray(new NetworkPolicy[mNetworkPolicy.size()]);
}
}
@Override
protected void dump(FileDescriptor fd, PrintWriter fout, String[] args) {
mContext.enforceCallingOrSelfPermission(DUMP, TAG);
synchronized (mRulesLock) {
fout.println("Network policies:");
for (NetworkPolicy policy : mNetworkPolicy) {
fout.print(" "); fout.println(policy.toString());
}
fout.println("Policy status for known UIDs:");
final SparseBooleanArray knownUids = new SparseBooleanArray();
collectKeys(mUidPolicy, knownUids);
collectKeys(mUidForeground, knownUids);
collectKeys(mUidRules, knownUids);
final int size = knownUids.size();
for (int i = 0; i < size; i++) {
final int uid = knownUids.keyAt(i);
fout.print(" UID=");
fout.print(uid);
fout.print(" policy=");
final int policyIndex = mUidPolicy.indexOfKey(uid);
if (policyIndex < 0) {
fout.print("UNKNOWN");
} else {
dumpPolicy(fout, mUidPolicy.valueAt(policyIndex));
}
fout.print(" foreground=");
final int foregroundIndex = mUidPidForeground.indexOfKey(uid);
if (foregroundIndex < 0) {
fout.print("UNKNOWN");
} else {
dumpSparseBooleanArray(fout, mUidPidForeground.valueAt(foregroundIndex));
}
fout.print(" rules=");
final int rulesIndex = mUidRules.indexOfKey(uid);
if (rulesIndex < 0) {
fout.print("UNKNOWN");
} else {
dumpRules(fout, mUidRules.valueAt(rulesIndex));
}
fout.println();
}
}
}
@Override
public boolean isUidForeground(int uid) {
mContext.enforceCallingOrSelfPermission(MANAGE_NETWORK_POLICY, TAG);
synchronized (mRulesLock) {
// only really in foreground when screen is also on
return mUidForeground.get(uid, false) && mScreenOn;
}
}
/**
* Foreground for PID changed; recompute foreground at UID level. If
* changed, will trigger {@link #updateRulesForUidLocked(int)}.
*/
private void computeUidForegroundLocked(int uid) {
final SparseBooleanArray pidForeground = mUidPidForeground.get(uid);
// current pid is dropping foreground; examine other pids
boolean uidForeground = false;
final int size = pidForeground.size();
for (int i = 0; i < size; i++) {
if (pidForeground.valueAt(i)) {
uidForeground = true;
break;
}
}
final boolean oldUidForeground = mUidForeground.get(uid, false);
if (oldUidForeground != uidForeground) {
// foreground changed, push updated rules
mUidForeground.put(uid, uidForeground);
updateRulesForUidLocked(uid);
}
}
private void updateScreenOn() {
synchronized (mRulesLock) {
try {
mScreenOn = mPowerManager.isScreenOn();
} catch (RemoteException e) {
}
updateRulesForScreenLocked();
}
}
/**
* Update rules that might be changed by {@link #mScreenOn} value.
*/
private void updateRulesForScreenLocked() {
// only update rules for anyone with foreground activities
final int size = mUidForeground.size();
for (int i = 0; i < size; i++) {
if (mUidForeground.valueAt(i)) {
final int uid = mUidForeground.keyAt(i);
updateRulesForUidLocked(uid);
}
}
}
private void updateRulesForUidLocked(int uid) {
if (!isUidValidForPolicy(mContext, uid)) return;
final int uidPolicy = getUidPolicy(uid);
final boolean uidForeground = isUidForeground(uid);
// derive active rules based on policy and active state
int uidRules = RULE_ALLOW_ALL;
if (!uidForeground && (uidPolicy & POLICY_REJECT_PAID_BACKGROUND) != 0) {
// uid in background, and policy says to block paid data
uidRules = RULE_REJECT_PAID;
}
// TODO: only dispatch when rules actually change
// record rule locally to dispatch to new listeners
mUidRules.put(uid, uidRules);
final boolean rejectPaid = (uidRules & RULE_REJECT_PAID) != 0;
//kernelSetUidRejectPaid(uid, rejectPaid);
// dispatch changed rule to existing listeners
final int length = mListeners.beginBroadcast();
for (int i = 0; i < length; i++) {
final INetworkPolicyListener listener = mListeners.getBroadcastItem(i);
if (listener != null) {
try {
listener.onRulesChanged(uid, uidRules);
} catch (RemoteException e) {
}
}
}
mListeners.finishBroadcast();
}
private String getActiveSubscriberId() {
final TelephonyManager telephony = (TelephonyManager) mContext.getSystemService(
Context.TELEPHONY_SERVICE);
return telephony.getSubscriberId();
}
private static void collectKeys(SparseIntArray source, SparseBooleanArray target) {
final int size = source.size();
for (int i = 0; i < size; i++) {
target.put(source.keyAt(i), true);
}
}
private static void collectKeys(SparseBooleanArray source, SparseBooleanArray target) {
final int size = source.size();
for (int i = 0; i < size; i++) {
target.put(source.keyAt(i), true);
}
}
private static void dumpSparseBooleanArray(PrintWriter fout, SparseBooleanArray value) {
fout.print("[");
final int size = value.size();
for (int i = 0; i < size; i++) {
fout.print(value.keyAt(i) + "=" + value.valueAt(i));
if (i < size - 1) fout.print(",");
}
fout.print("]");
}
private static int readIntAttribute(XmlPullParser in, String name) throws IOException {
final String value = in.getAttributeValue(null, name);
try {
return Integer.parseInt(value);
} catch (NumberFormatException e) {
throw new ProtocolException("problem parsing " + name + "=" + value + " as int");
}
}
private static long readLongAttribute(XmlPullParser in, String name) throws IOException {
final String value = in.getAttributeValue(null, name);
try {
return Long.parseLong(value);
} catch (NumberFormatException e) {
throw new ProtocolException("problem parsing " + name + "=" + value + " as int");
}
}
private static void writeIntAttribute(XmlSerializer out, String name, int value)
throws IOException {
out.attribute(null, name, Integer.toString(value));
}
private static void writeLongAttribute(XmlSerializer out, String name, long value)
throws IOException {
out.attribute(null, name, Long.toString(value));
}
}