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/*
* Copyright (C) 2015 The Android Open Source Project
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
#include "Bitmap.h"
#include "Caches.h"
#include "renderthread/EglManager.h"
#include "renderthread/RenderProxy.h"
#include "renderthread/RenderThread.h"
#include "utils/Color.h"
#include <sys/mman.h>
#include <cutils/ashmem.h>
#include <log/log.h>
#include <binder/IServiceManager.h>
#include <private/gui/ComposerService.h>
#include <ui/PixelFormat.h>
#include <SkCanvas.h>
#include <SkImagePriv.h>
#include <SkToSRGBColorFilter.h>
namespace android {
static bool computeAllocationSize(size_t rowBytes, int height, size_t* size) {
int32_t rowBytes32 = SkToS32(rowBytes);
int64_t bigSize = (int64_t)height * rowBytes32;
if (rowBytes32 < 0 || !sk_64_isS32(bigSize)) {
return false; // allocation will be too large
}
*size = sk_64_asS32(bigSize);
return true;
}
typedef sk_sp<Bitmap> (*AllocPixelRef)(size_t allocSize, const SkImageInfo& info, size_t rowBytes);
static sk_sp<Bitmap> allocateBitmap(SkBitmap* bitmap, AllocPixelRef alloc) {
const SkImageInfo& info = bitmap->info();
if (info.colorType() == kUnknown_SkColorType) {
LOG_ALWAYS_FATAL("unknown bitmap configuration");
return nullptr;
}
size_t size;
// we must respect the rowBytes value already set on the bitmap instead of
// attempting to compute our own.
const size_t rowBytes = bitmap->rowBytes();
if (!computeAllocationSize(rowBytes, bitmap->height(), &size)) {
return nullptr;
}
auto wrapper = alloc(size, info, rowBytes);
if (wrapper) {
wrapper->getSkBitmap(bitmap);
}
return wrapper;
}
sk_sp<Bitmap> Bitmap::allocateAshmemBitmap(SkBitmap* bitmap) {
return allocateBitmap(bitmap, &Bitmap::allocateAshmemBitmap);
}
static sk_sp<Bitmap> allocateHeapBitmap(size_t size, const SkImageInfo& info, size_t rowBytes) {
void* addr = calloc(size, 1);
if (!addr) {
return nullptr;
}
return sk_sp<Bitmap>(new Bitmap(addr, size, info, rowBytes));
}
sk_sp<Bitmap> Bitmap::allocateHardwareBitmap(SkBitmap& bitmap) {
return uirenderer::renderthread::RenderProxy::allocateHardwareBitmap(bitmap);
}
sk_sp<Bitmap> Bitmap::allocateHeapBitmap(SkBitmap* bitmap) {
return allocateBitmap(bitmap, &android::allocateHeapBitmap);
}
sk_sp<Bitmap> Bitmap::allocateHeapBitmap(const SkImageInfo& info) {
size_t size;
if (!computeAllocationSize(info.minRowBytes(), info.height(), &size)) {
LOG_ALWAYS_FATAL("trying to allocate too large bitmap");
return nullptr;
}
return android::allocateHeapBitmap(size, info, info.minRowBytes());
}
sk_sp<Bitmap> Bitmap::allocateAshmemBitmap(size_t size, const SkImageInfo& info, size_t rowBytes) {
// Create new ashmem region with read/write priv
int fd = ashmem_create_region("bitmap", size);
if (fd < 0) {
return nullptr;
}
void* addr = mmap(NULL, size, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE, MAP_SHARED, fd, 0);
if (addr == MAP_FAILED) {
close(fd);
return nullptr;
}
if (ashmem_set_prot_region(fd, PROT_READ) < 0) {
munmap(addr, size);
close(fd);
return nullptr;
}
return sk_sp<Bitmap>(new Bitmap(addr, fd, size, info, rowBytes));
}
void FreePixelRef(void* addr, void* context) {
auto pixelRef = (SkPixelRef*)context;
pixelRef->unref();
}
sk_sp<Bitmap> Bitmap::createFrom(const SkImageInfo& info, SkPixelRef& pixelRef) {
pixelRef.ref();
return sk_sp<Bitmap>(new Bitmap((void*)pixelRef.pixels(), (void*)&pixelRef, FreePixelRef, info,
pixelRef.rowBytes()));
}
sk_sp<Bitmap> Bitmap::createFrom(sp<GraphicBuffer> graphicBuffer) {
PixelFormat format = graphicBuffer->getPixelFormat();
if (!graphicBuffer.get() ||
(format != PIXEL_FORMAT_RGBA_8888 && format != PIXEL_FORMAT_RGBA_FP16)) {
return nullptr;
}
SkImageInfo info = SkImageInfo::Make(graphicBuffer->getWidth(), graphicBuffer->getHeight(),
kRGBA_8888_SkColorType, kPremul_SkAlphaType,
SkColorSpace::MakeSRGB());
return sk_sp<Bitmap>(new Bitmap(graphicBuffer.get(), info));
}
void Bitmap::setColorSpace(sk_sp<SkColorSpace> colorSpace) {
mInfo = mInfo.makeColorSpace(std::move(colorSpace));
}
static SkImageInfo validateAlpha(const SkImageInfo& info) {
// Need to validate the alpha type to filter against the color type
// to prevent things like a non-opaque RGB565 bitmap
SkAlphaType alphaType;
LOG_ALWAYS_FATAL_IF(
!SkColorTypeValidateAlphaType(info.colorType(), info.alphaType(), &alphaType),
"Failed to validate alpha type!");
return info.makeAlphaType(alphaType);
}
void Bitmap::reconfigure(const SkImageInfo& newInfo, size_t rowBytes) {
mInfo = validateAlpha(newInfo);
// Dirty hack is dirty
// TODO: Figure something out here, Skia's current design makes this
// really hard to work with. Skia really, really wants immutable objects,
// but with the nested-ref-count hackery going on that's just not
// feasible without going insane trying to figure it out
this->android_only_reset(mInfo.width(), mInfo.height(), rowBytes);
}
Bitmap::Bitmap(void* address, size_t size, const SkImageInfo& info, size_t rowBytes)
: SkPixelRef(info.width(), info.height(), address, rowBytes)
, mInfo(validateAlpha(info))
, mPixelStorageType(PixelStorageType::Heap) {
mPixelStorage.heap.address = address;
mPixelStorage.heap.size = size;
}
Bitmap::Bitmap(void* address, void* context, FreeFunc freeFunc, const SkImageInfo& info,
size_t rowBytes)
: SkPixelRef(info.width(), info.height(), address, rowBytes)
, mInfo(validateAlpha(info))
, mPixelStorageType(PixelStorageType::External) {
mPixelStorage.external.address = address;
mPixelStorage.external.context = context;
mPixelStorage.external.freeFunc = freeFunc;
}
Bitmap::Bitmap(void* address, int fd, size_t mappedSize, const SkImageInfo& info, size_t rowBytes)
: SkPixelRef(info.width(), info.height(), address, rowBytes)
, mInfo(validateAlpha(info))
, mPixelStorageType(PixelStorageType::Ashmem) {
mPixelStorage.ashmem.address = address;
mPixelStorage.ashmem.fd = fd;
mPixelStorage.ashmem.size = mappedSize;
}
Bitmap::Bitmap(GraphicBuffer* buffer, const SkImageInfo& info)
: SkPixelRef(info.width(), info.height(), nullptr,
bytesPerPixel(buffer->getPixelFormat()) * buffer->getStride())
, mInfo(validateAlpha(info))
, mPixelStorageType(PixelStorageType::Hardware) {
mPixelStorage.hardware.buffer = buffer;
buffer->incStrong(buffer);
setImmutable(); // HW bitmaps are always immutable
if (uirenderer::Properties::isSkiaEnabled()) {
mImage = SkImage::MakeFromAHardwareBuffer(reinterpret_cast<AHardwareBuffer*>(buffer),
mInfo.alphaType(), mInfo.refColorSpace());
}
}
Bitmap::~Bitmap() {
switch (mPixelStorageType) {
case PixelStorageType::External:
mPixelStorage.external.freeFunc(mPixelStorage.external.address,
mPixelStorage.external.context);
break;
case PixelStorageType::Ashmem:
munmap(mPixelStorage.ashmem.address, mPixelStorage.ashmem.size);
close(mPixelStorage.ashmem.fd);
break;
case PixelStorageType::Heap:
free(mPixelStorage.heap.address);
break;
case PixelStorageType::Hardware:
auto buffer = mPixelStorage.hardware.buffer;
buffer->decStrong(buffer);
mPixelStorage.hardware.buffer = nullptr;
break;
}
android::uirenderer::renderthread::RenderProxy::onBitmapDestroyed(getStableID());
}
bool Bitmap::hasHardwareMipMap() const {
return mHasHardwareMipMap;
}
void Bitmap::setHasHardwareMipMap(bool hasMipMap) {
mHasHardwareMipMap = hasMipMap;
}
void* Bitmap::getStorage() const {
switch (mPixelStorageType) {
case PixelStorageType::External:
return mPixelStorage.external.address;
case PixelStorageType::Ashmem:
return mPixelStorage.ashmem.address;
case PixelStorageType::Heap:
return mPixelStorage.heap.address;
case PixelStorageType::Hardware:
return nullptr;
}
}
int Bitmap::getAshmemFd() const {
switch (mPixelStorageType) {
case PixelStorageType::Ashmem:
return mPixelStorage.ashmem.fd;
default:
return -1;
}
}
size_t Bitmap::getAllocationByteCount() const {
switch (mPixelStorageType) {
case PixelStorageType::Heap:
return mPixelStorage.heap.size;
default:
return rowBytes() * height();
}
}
void Bitmap::reconfigure(const SkImageInfo& info) {
reconfigure(info, info.minRowBytes());
}
void Bitmap::setAlphaType(SkAlphaType alphaType) {
if (!SkColorTypeValidateAlphaType(info().colorType(), alphaType, &alphaType)) {
return;
}
mInfo = mInfo.makeAlphaType(alphaType);
}
void Bitmap::getSkBitmap(SkBitmap* outBitmap) {
outBitmap->setHasHardwareMipMap(mHasHardwareMipMap);
if (isHardware()) {
if (uirenderer::Properties::isSkiaEnabled()) {
outBitmap->allocPixels(SkImageInfo::Make(info().width(), info().height(),
info().colorType(), info().alphaType(),
nullptr));
} else {
outBitmap->allocPixels(info());
}
uirenderer::renderthread::RenderProxy::copyGraphicBufferInto(graphicBuffer(), outBitmap);
if (mInfo.colorSpace()) {
sk_sp<SkPixelRef> pixelRef = sk_ref_sp(outBitmap->pixelRef());
outBitmap->setInfo(mInfo);
outBitmap->setPixelRef(std::move(pixelRef), 0, 0);
}
return;
}
outBitmap->setInfo(mInfo, rowBytes());
outBitmap->setPixelRef(sk_ref_sp(this), 0, 0);
}
void Bitmap::getBounds(SkRect* bounds) const {
SkASSERT(bounds);
bounds->set(0, 0, SkIntToScalar(width()), SkIntToScalar(height()));
}
GraphicBuffer* Bitmap::graphicBuffer() {
if (isHardware()) {
return mPixelStorage.hardware.buffer;
}
return nullptr;
}
sk_sp<SkImage> Bitmap::makeImage(sk_sp<SkColorFilter>* outputColorFilter) {
sk_sp<SkImage> image = mImage;
if (!image) {
SkASSERT(!(isHardware() && uirenderer::Properties::isSkiaEnabled()));
SkBitmap skiaBitmap;
skiaBitmap.setInfo(info(), rowBytes());
skiaBitmap.setPixelRef(sk_ref_sp(this), 0, 0);
skiaBitmap.setHasHardwareMipMap(mHasHardwareMipMap);
// Note we don't cache in this case, because the raster image holds a pointer to this Bitmap
// internally and ~Bitmap won't be invoked.
// TODO: refactor Bitmap to not derive from SkPixelRef, which would allow caching here.
image = SkMakeImageFromRasterBitmap(skiaBitmap, kNever_SkCopyPixelsMode);
}
if (uirenderer::Properties::isSkiaEnabled() && image->colorSpace() != nullptr &&
!image->colorSpace()->isSRGB()) {
*outputColorFilter = SkToSRGBColorFilter::Make(image->refColorSpace());
}
return image;
}
} // namespace android