| /* |
| * Copyright (C) 2011 The Android Open Source Project |
| * |
| * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); |
| * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. |
| * You may obtain a copy of the License at |
| * |
| * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 |
| * |
| * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software |
| * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, |
| * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. |
| * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and |
| * limitations under the License. |
| */ |
| |
| package android.widget; |
| |
| import android.content.ComponentName; |
| import android.content.Context; |
| import android.content.Intent; |
| import android.content.pm.ResolveInfo; |
| import android.database.DataSetObservable; |
| import android.database.DataSetObserver; |
| import android.os.AsyncTask; |
| import android.os.Handler; |
| import android.text.TextUtils; |
| import android.util.Log; |
| import android.util.Xml; |
| |
| import com.android.internal.content.PackageMonitor; |
| |
| import org.xmlpull.v1.XmlPullParser; |
| import org.xmlpull.v1.XmlPullParserException; |
| import org.xmlpull.v1.XmlSerializer; |
| |
| import java.io.FileInputStream; |
| import java.io.FileNotFoundException; |
| import java.io.FileOutputStream; |
| import java.io.IOException; |
| import java.math.BigDecimal; |
| import java.util.ArrayList; |
| import java.util.Collections; |
| import java.util.HashMap; |
| import java.util.LinkedHashSet; |
| import java.util.List; |
| import java.util.Map; |
| import java.util.Set; |
| |
| /** |
| * <p> |
| * This class represents a data model for choosing a component for handing a |
| * given {@link Intent}. The model is responsible for querying the system for |
| * activities that can handle the given intent and order found activities |
| * based on historical data of previous choices. The historical data is stored |
| * in an application private file. If a client does not want to have persistent |
| * choice history the file can be omitted, thus the activities will be ordered |
| * based on historical usage for the current session. |
| * <p> |
| * </p> |
| * For each backing history file there is a singleton instance of this class. Thus, |
| * several clients that specify the same history file will share the same model. Note |
| * that if multiple clients are sharing the same model they should implement semantically |
| * equivalent functionality since setting the model intent will change the found |
| * activities and they may be inconsistent with the functionality of some of the clients. |
| * For example, choosing a share activity can be implemented by a single backing |
| * model and two different views for performing the selection. If however, one of the |
| * views is used for sharing but the other for importing, for example, then each |
| * view should be backed by a separate model. |
| * </p> |
| * <p> |
| * The way clients interact with this class is as follows: |
| * </p> |
| * <p> |
| * <pre> |
| * <code> |
| * // Get a model and set it to a couple of clients with semantically similar function. |
| * ActivityChooserModel dataModel = |
| * ActivityChooserModel.get(context, "task_specific_history_file_name.xml"); |
| * |
| * ActivityChooserModelClient modelClient1 = getActivityChooserModelClient1(); |
| * modelClient1.setActivityChooserModel(dataModel); |
| * |
| * ActivityChooserModelClient modelClient2 = getActivityChooserModelClient2(); |
| * modelClient2.setActivityChooserModel(dataModel); |
| * |
| * // Set an intent to choose a an activity for. |
| * dataModel.setIntent(intent); |
| * <pre> |
| * <code> |
| * </p> |
| * <p> |
| * <strong>Note:</strong> This class is thread safe. |
| * </p> |
| * |
| * @hide |
| */ |
| public class ActivityChooserModel extends DataSetObservable { |
| |
| /** |
| * Client that utilizes an {@link ActivityChooserModel}. |
| */ |
| public interface ActivityChooserModelClient { |
| |
| /** |
| * Sets the {@link ActivityChooserModel}. |
| * |
| * @param dataModel The model. |
| */ |
| public void setActivityChooserModel(ActivityChooserModel dataModel); |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * Defines a sorter that is responsible for sorting the activities |
| * based on the provided historical choices and an intent. |
| */ |
| public interface ActivitySorter { |
| |
| /** |
| * Sorts the <code>activities</code> in descending order of relevance |
| * based on previous history and an intent. |
| * |
| * @param intent The {@link Intent}. |
| * @param activities Activities to be sorted. |
| * @param historicalRecords Historical records. |
| */ |
| // This cannot be done by a simple comparator since an Activity weight |
| // is computed from history. Note that Activity implements Comparable. |
| public void sort(Intent intent, List<ActivityResolveInfo> activities, |
| List<HistoricalRecord> historicalRecords); |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * Listener for choosing an activity. |
| */ |
| public interface OnChooseActivityListener { |
| |
| /** |
| * Called when an activity has been chosen. The client can decide whether |
| * an activity can be chosen and if so the caller of |
| * {@link ActivityChooserModel#chooseActivity(int)} will receive and {@link Intent} |
| * for launching it. |
| * <p> |
| * <strong>Note:</strong> Modifying the intent is not permitted and |
| * any changes to the latter will be ignored. |
| * </p> |
| * |
| * @param host The listener's host model. |
| * @param intent The intent for launching the chosen activity. |
| * @return Whether the intent is handled and should not be delivered to clients. |
| * |
| * @see ActivityChooserModel#chooseActivity(int) |
| */ |
| public boolean onChooseActivity(ActivityChooserModel host, Intent intent); |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * Flag for selecting debug mode. |
| */ |
| private static final boolean DEBUG = false; |
| |
| /** |
| * Tag used for logging. |
| */ |
| private static final String LOG_TAG = ActivityChooserModel.class.getSimpleName(); |
| |
| /** |
| * The root tag in the history file. |
| */ |
| private static final String TAG_HISTORICAL_RECORDS = "historical-records"; |
| |
| /** |
| * The tag for a record in the history file. |
| */ |
| private static final String TAG_HISTORICAL_RECORD = "historical-record"; |
| |
| /** |
| * Attribute for the activity. |
| */ |
| private static final String ATTRIBUTE_ACTIVITY = "activity"; |
| |
| /** |
| * Attribute for the choice time. |
| */ |
| private static final String ATTRIBUTE_TIME = "time"; |
| |
| /** |
| * Attribute for the choice weight. |
| */ |
| private static final String ATTRIBUTE_WEIGHT = "weight"; |
| |
| /** |
| * The default name of the choice history file. |
| */ |
| public static final String DEFAULT_HISTORY_FILE_NAME = |
| "activity_choser_model_history.xml"; |
| |
| /** |
| * The default maximal length of the choice history. |
| */ |
| public static final int DEFAULT_HISTORY_MAX_LENGTH = 50; |
| |
| /** |
| * The amount with which to inflate a chosen activity when set as default. |
| */ |
| private static final int DEFAULT_ACTIVITY_INFLATION = 5; |
| |
| /** |
| * Default weight for a choice record. |
| */ |
| private static final float DEFAULT_HISTORICAL_RECORD_WEIGHT = 1.0f; |
| |
| /** |
| * The extension of the history file. |
| */ |
| private static final String HISTORY_FILE_EXTENSION = ".xml"; |
| |
| /** |
| * An invalid item index. |
| */ |
| private static final int INVALID_INDEX = -1; |
| |
| /** |
| * Lock to guard the model registry. |
| */ |
| private static final Object sRegistryLock = new Object(); |
| |
| /** |
| * This the registry for data models. |
| */ |
| private static final Map<String, ActivityChooserModel> sDataModelRegistry = |
| new HashMap<String, ActivityChooserModel>(); |
| |
| /** |
| * Lock for synchronizing on this instance. |
| */ |
| private final Object mInstanceLock = new Object(); |
| |
| /** |
| * List of activities that can handle the current intent. |
| */ |
| private final List<ActivityResolveInfo> mActivites = new ArrayList<ActivityResolveInfo>(); |
| |
| /** |
| * List with historical choice records. |
| */ |
| private final List<HistoricalRecord> mHistoricalRecords = new ArrayList<HistoricalRecord>(); |
| |
| /** |
| * Monitor for added and removed packages. |
| */ |
| private final PackageMonitor mPackageMonitor = new DataModelPackageMonitor(); |
| |
| /** |
| * Context for accessing resources. |
| */ |
| private final Context mContext; |
| |
| /** |
| * The name of the history file that backs this model. |
| */ |
| private final String mHistoryFileName; |
| |
| /** |
| * The intent for which a activity is being chosen. |
| */ |
| private Intent mIntent; |
| |
| /** |
| * The sorter for ordering activities based on intent and past choices. |
| */ |
| private ActivitySorter mActivitySorter = new DefaultSorter(); |
| |
| /** |
| * The maximal length of the choice history. |
| */ |
| private int mHistoryMaxSize = DEFAULT_HISTORY_MAX_LENGTH; |
| |
| /** |
| * Flag whether choice history can be read. In general many clients can |
| * share the same data model and {@link #readHistoricalData()} may be called |
| * by arbitrary of them any number of times. Therefore, this class guarantees |
| * that the very first read succeeds and subsequent reads can be performed |
| * only after a call to {@link #persistHistoricalData()} followed by change |
| * of the share records. |
| */ |
| private boolean mCanReadHistoricalData = true; |
| |
| /** |
| * Flag whether the choice history was read. This is used to enforce that |
| * before calling {@link #persistHistoricalData()} a call to |
| * {@link #persistHistoricalData()} has been made. This aims to avoid a |
| * scenario in which a choice history file exits, it is not read yet and |
| * it is overwritten. Note that always all historical records are read in |
| * full and the file is rewritten. This is necessary since we need to |
| * purge old records that are outside of the sliding window of past choices. |
| */ |
| private boolean mReadShareHistoryCalled = false; |
| |
| /** |
| * Flag whether the choice records have changed. In general many clients can |
| * share the same data model and {@link #persistHistoricalData()} may be called |
| * by arbitrary of them any number of times. Therefore, this class guarantees |
| * that choice history will be persisted only if it has changed. |
| */ |
| private boolean mHistoricalRecordsChanged = true; |
| |
| /** |
| * Hander for scheduling work on client tread. |
| */ |
| private final Handler mHandler = new Handler(); |
| |
| /** |
| * Policy for controlling how the model handles chosen activities. |
| */ |
| private OnChooseActivityListener mActivityChoserModelPolicy; |
| |
| /** |
| * Gets the data model backed by the contents of the provided file with historical data. |
| * Note that only one data model is backed by a given file, thus multiple calls with |
| * the same file name will return the same model instance. If no such instance is present |
| * it is created. |
| * <p> |
| * <strong>Note:</strong> To use the default historical data file clients should explicitly |
| * pass as file name {@link #DEFAULT_HISTORY_FILE_NAME}. If no persistence of the choice |
| * history is desired clients should pass <code>null</code> for the file name. In such |
| * case a new model is returned for each invocation. |
| * </p> |
| * |
| * <p> |
| * <strong>Always use difference historical data files for semantically different actions. |
| * For example, sharing is different from importing.</strong> |
| * </p> |
| * |
| * @param context Context for loading resources. |
| * @param historyFileName File name with choice history, <code>null</code> |
| * if the model should not be backed by a file. In this case the activities |
| * will be ordered only by data from the current session. |
| * |
| * @return The model. |
| */ |
| public static ActivityChooserModel get(Context context, String historyFileName) { |
| synchronized (sRegistryLock) { |
| ActivityChooserModel dataModel = sDataModelRegistry.get(historyFileName); |
| if (dataModel == null) { |
| dataModel = new ActivityChooserModel(context, historyFileName); |
| sDataModelRegistry.put(historyFileName, dataModel); |
| } |
| dataModel.readHistoricalData(); |
| return dataModel; |
| } |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * Creates a new instance. |
| * |
| * @param context Context for loading resources. |
| * @param historyFileName The history XML file. |
| */ |
| private ActivityChooserModel(Context context, String historyFileName) { |
| mContext = context.getApplicationContext(); |
| if (!TextUtils.isEmpty(historyFileName) |
| && !historyFileName.endsWith(HISTORY_FILE_EXTENSION)) { |
| mHistoryFileName = historyFileName + HISTORY_FILE_EXTENSION; |
| } else { |
| mHistoryFileName = historyFileName; |
| } |
| mPackageMonitor.register(mContext, true); |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * Sets an intent for which to choose a activity. |
| * <p> |
| * <strong>Note:</strong> Clients must set only semantically similar |
| * intents for each data model. |
| * <p> |
| * |
| * @param intent The intent. |
| */ |
| public void setIntent(Intent intent) { |
| synchronized (mInstanceLock) { |
| if (mIntent == intent) { |
| return; |
| } |
| mIntent = intent; |
| loadActivitiesLocked(); |
| } |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * Gets the intent for which a activity is being chosen. |
| * |
| * @return The intent. |
| */ |
| public Intent getIntent() { |
| synchronized (mInstanceLock) { |
| return mIntent; |
| } |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * Gets the number of activities that can handle the intent. |
| * |
| * @return The activity count. |
| * |
| * @see #setIntent(Intent) |
| */ |
| public int getActivityCount() { |
| synchronized (mInstanceLock) { |
| return mActivites.size(); |
| } |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * Gets an activity at a given index. |
| * |
| * @return The activity. |
| * |
| * @see ActivityResolveInfo |
| * @see #setIntent(Intent) |
| */ |
| public ResolveInfo getActivity(int index) { |
| synchronized (mInstanceLock) { |
| return mActivites.get(index).resolveInfo; |
| } |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * Gets the index of a the given activity. |
| * |
| * @param activity The activity index. |
| * |
| * @return The index if found, -1 otherwise. |
| */ |
| public int getActivityIndex(ResolveInfo activity) { |
| List<ActivityResolveInfo> activities = mActivites; |
| final int activityCount = activities.size(); |
| for (int i = 0; i < activityCount; i++) { |
| ActivityResolveInfo currentActivity = activities.get(i); |
| if (currentActivity.resolveInfo == activity) { |
| return i; |
| } |
| } |
| return INVALID_INDEX; |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * Chooses a activity to handle the current intent. This will result in |
| * adding a historical record for that action and construct intent with |
| * its component name set such that it can be immediately started by the |
| * client. |
| * <p> |
| * <strong>Note:</strong> By calling this method the client guarantees |
| * that the returned intent will be started. This intent is returned to |
| * the client solely to let additional customization before the start. |
| * </p> |
| * |
| * @return An {@link Intent} for launching the activity or null if the |
| * policy has consumed the intent. |
| * |
| * @see HistoricalRecord |
| * @see OnChooseActivityListener |
| */ |
| public Intent chooseActivity(int index) { |
| ActivityResolveInfo chosenActivity = mActivites.get(index); |
| |
| ComponentName chosenName = new ComponentName( |
| chosenActivity.resolveInfo.activityInfo.packageName, |
| chosenActivity.resolveInfo.activityInfo.name); |
| |
| Intent choiceIntent = new Intent(mIntent); |
| choiceIntent.setComponent(chosenName); |
| |
| if (mActivityChoserModelPolicy != null) { |
| // Do not allow the policy to change the intent. |
| Intent choiceIntentCopy = new Intent(choiceIntent); |
| final boolean handled = mActivityChoserModelPolicy.onChooseActivity(this, |
| choiceIntentCopy); |
| if (handled) { |
| return null; |
| } |
| } |
| |
| HistoricalRecord historicalRecord = new HistoricalRecord(chosenName, |
| System.currentTimeMillis(), DEFAULT_HISTORICAL_RECORD_WEIGHT); |
| addHisoricalRecord(historicalRecord); |
| |
| return choiceIntent; |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * Sets the listener for choosing an activity. |
| * |
| * @param listener The listener. |
| */ |
| public void setOnChooseActivityListener(OnChooseActivityListener listener) { |
| mActivityChoserModelPolicy = listener; |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * Gets the default activity, The default activity is defined as the one |
| * with highest rank i.e. the first one in the list of activities that can |
| * handle the intent. |
| * |
| * @return The default activity, <code>null</code> id not activities. |
| * |
| * @see #getActivity(int) |
| */ |
| public ResolveInfo getDefaultActivity() { |
| synchronized (mInstanceLock) { |
| if (!mActivites.isEmpty()) { |
| return mActivites.get(0).resolveInfo; |
| } |
| } |
| return null; |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * Sets the default activity. The default activity is set by adding a |
| * historical record with weight high enough that this activity will |
| * become the highest ranked. Such a strategy guarantees that the default |
| * will eventually change if not used. Also the weight of the record for |
| * setting a default is inflated with a constant amount to guarantee that |
| * it will stay as default for awhile. |
| * |
| * @param index The index of the activity to set as default. |
| */ |
| public void setDefaultActivity(int index) { |
| ActivityResolveInfo newDefaultActivity = mActivites.get(index); |
| ActivityResolveInfo oldDefaultActivity = mActivites.get(0); |
| |
| final float weight; |
| if (oldDefaultActivity != null) { |
| // Add a record with weight enough to boost the chosen at the top. |
| weight = oldDefaultActivity.weight - newDefaultActivity.weight |
| + DEFAULT_ACTIVITY_INFLATION; |
| } else { |
| weight = DEFAULT_HISTORICAL_RECORD_WEIGHT; |
| } |
| |
| ComponentName defaultName = new ComponentName( |
| newDefaultActivity.resolveInfo.activityInfo.packageName, |
| newDefaultActivity.resolveInfo.activityInfo.name); |
| HistoricalRecord historicalRecord = new HistoricalRecord(defaultName, |
| System.currentTimeMillis(), weight); |
| addHisoricalRecord(historicalRecord); |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * Reads the history data from the backing file if the latter |
| * was provided. Calling this method more than once before a call |
| * to {@link #persistHistoricalData()} has been made has no effect. |
| * <p> |
| * <strong>Note:</strong> Historical data is read asynchronously and |
| * as soon as the reading is completed any registered |
| * {@link DataSetObserver}s will be notified. Also no historical |
| * data is read until this method is invoked. |
| * <p> |
| */ |
| private void readHistoricalData() { |
| synchronized (mInstanceLock) { |
| if (!mCanReadHistoricalData || !mHistoricalRecordsChanged) { |
| return; |
| } |
| mCanReadHistoricalData = false; |
| mReadShareHistoryCalled = true; |
| if (!TextUtils.isEmpty(mHistoryFileName)) { |
| AsyncTask.SERIAL_EXECUTOR.execute(new HistoryLoader()); |
| } |
| } |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * Persists the history data to the backing file if the latter |
| * was provided. Calling this method before a call to {@link #readHistoricalData()} |
| * throws an exception. Calling this method more than one without choosing an |
| * activity has not effect. |
| * |
| * @throws IllegalStateException If this method is called before a call to |
| * {@link #readHistoricalData()}. |
| */ |
| private void persistHistoricalData() { |
| synchronized (mInstanceLock) { |
| if (!mReadShareHistoryCalled) { |
| throw new IllegalStateException("No preceding call to #readHistoricalData"); |
| } |
| if (!mHistoricalRecordsChanged) { |
| return; |
| } |
| mHistoricalRecordsChanged = false; |
| mCanReadHistoricalData = true; |
| if (!TextUtils.isEmpty(mHistoryFileName)) { |
| AsyncTask.SERIAL_EXECUTOR.execute(new HistoryPersister()); |
| } |
| } |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * Sets the sorter for ordering activities based on historical data and an intent. |
| * |
| * @param activitySorter The sorter. |
| * |
| * @see ActivitySorter |
| */ |
| public void setActivitySorter(ActivitySorter activitySorter) { |
| synchronized (mInstanceLock) { |
| if (mActivitySorter == activitySorter) { |
| return; |
| } |
| mActivitySorter = activitySorter; |
| sortActivities(); |
| } |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * Sorts the activities based on history and an intent. If |
| * a sorter is not specified this a default implementation is used. |
| * |
| * @see #setActivitySorter(ActivitySorter) |
| */ |
| private void sortActivities() { |
| synchronized (mInstanceLock) { |
| if (mActivitySorter != null && !mActivites.isEmpty()) { |
| mActivitySorter.sort(mIntent, mActivites, |
| Collections.unmodifiableList(mHistoricalRecords)); |
| notifyChanged(); |
| } |
| } |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * Sets the maximal size of the historical data. Defaults to |
| * {@link #DEFAULT_HISTORY_MAX_LENGTH} |
| * <p> |
| * <strong>Note:</strong> Setting this property will immediately |
| * enforce the specified max history size by dropping enough old |
| * historical records to enforce the desired size. Thus, any |
| * records that exceed the history size will be discarded and |
| * irreversibly lost. |
| * </p> |
| * |
| * @param historyMaxSize The max history size. |
| */ |
| public void setHistoryMaxSize(int historyMaxSize) { |
| synchronized (mInstanceLock) { |
| if (mHistoryMaxSize == historyMaxSize) { |
| return; |
| } |
| mHistoryMaxSize = historyMaxSize; |
| pruneExcessiveHistoricalRecordsLocked(); |
| sortActivities(); |
| } |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * Gets the history max size. |
| * |
| * @return The history max size. |
| */ |
| public int getHistoryMaxSize() { |
| synchronized (mInstanceLock) { |
| return mHistoryMaxSize; |
| } |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * Gets the history size. |
| * |
| * @return The history size. |
| */ |
| public int getHistorySize() { |
| synchronized (mInstanceLock) { |
| return mHistoricalRecords.size(); |
| } |
| } |
| |
| @Override |
| protected void finalize() throws Throwable { |
| super.finalize(); |
| mPackageMonitor.unregister(); |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * Adds a historical record. |
| * |
| * @param historicalRecord The record to add. |
| * @return True if the record was added. |
| */ |
| private boolean addHisoricalRecord(HistoricalRecord historicalRecord) { |
| synchronized (mInstanceLock) { |
| final boolean added = mHistoricalRecords.add(historicalRecord); |
| if (added) { |
| mHistoricalRecordsChanged = true; |
| pruneExcessiveHistoricalRecordsLocked(); |
| persistHistoricalData(); |
| sortActivities(); |
| } |
| return added; |
| } |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * Prunes older excessive records to guarantee {@link #mHistoryMaxSize}. |
| */ |
| private void pruneExcessiveHistoricalRecordsLocked() { |
| List<HistoricalRecord> choiceRecords = mHistoricalRecords; |
| final int pruneCount = choiceRecords.size() - mHistoryMaxSize; |
| if (pruneCount <= 0) { |
| return; |
| } |
| mHistoricalRecordsChanged = true; |
| for (int i = 0; i < pruneCount; i++) { |
| HistoricalRecord prunedRecord = choiceRecords.remove(0); |
| if (DEBUG) { |
| Log.i(LOG_TAG, "Pruned: " + prunedRecord); |
| } |
| } |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * Loads the activities. |
| */ |
| private void loadActivitiesLocked() { |
| mActivites.clear(); |
| if (mIntent != null) { |
| List<ResolveInfo> resolveInfos = |
| mContext.getPackageManager().queryIntentActivities(mIntent, 0); |
| final int resolveInfoCount = resolveInfos.size(); |
| for (int i = 0; i < resolveInfoCount; i++) { |
| ResolveInfo resolveInfo = resolveInfos.get(i); |
| mActivites.add(new ActivityResolveInfo(resolveInfo)); |
| } |
| sortActivities(); |
| } else { |
| notifyChanged(); |
| } |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * Prunes historical records for a package that goes away. |
| * |
| * @param packageName The name of the package that goes away. |
| */ |
| private void pruneHistoricalRecordsForPackageLocked(String packageName) { |
| boolean recordsRemoved = false; |
| |
| List<HistoricalRecord> historicalRecords = mHistoricalRecords; |
| for (int i = 0; i < historicalRecords.size(); i++) { |
| HistoricalRecord historicalRecord = historicalRecords.get(i); |
| String recordPackageName = historicalRecord.activity.getPackageName(); |
| if (recordPackageName.equals(packageName)) { |
| historicalRecords.remove(historicalRecord); |
| recordsRemoved = true; |
| } |
| } |
| |
| if (recordsRemoved) { |
| mHistoricalRecordsChanged = true; |
| sortActivities(); |
| } |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * Represents a record in the history. |
| */ |
| public final static class HistoricalRecord { |
| |
| /** |
| * The activity name. |
| */ |
| public final ComponentName activity; |
| |
| /** |
| * The choice time. |
| */ |
| public final long time; |
| |
| /** |
| * The record weight. |
| */ |
| public final float weight; |
| |
| /** |
| * Creates a new instance. |
| * |
| * @param activityName The activity component name flattened to string. |
| * @param time The time the activity was chosen. |
| * @param weight The weight of the record. |
| */ |
| public HistoricalRecord(String activityName, long time, float weight) { |
| this(ComponentName.unflattenFromString(activityName), time, weight); |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * Creates a new instance. |
| * |
| * @param activityName The activity name. |
| * @param time The time the activity was chosen. |
| * @param weight The weight of the record. |
| */ |
| public HistoricalRecord(ComponentName activityName, long time, float weight) { |
| this.activity = activityName; |
| this.time = time; |
| this.weight = weight; |
| } |
| |
| @Override |
| public int hashCode() { |
| final int prime = 31; |
| int result = 1; |
| result = prime * result + ((activity == null) ? 0 : activity.hashCode()); |
| result = prime * result + (int) (time ^ (time >>> 32)); |
| result = prime * result + Float.floatToIntBits(weight); |
| return result; |
| } |
| |
| @Override |
| public boolean equals(Object obj) { |
| if (this == obj) { |
| return true; |
| } |
| if (obj == null) { |
| return false; |
| } |
| if (getClass() != obj.getClass()) { |
| return false; |
| } |
| HistoricalRecord other = (HistoricalRecord) obj; |
| if (activity == null) { |
| if (other.activity != null) { |
| return false; |
| } |
| } else if (!activity.equals(other.activity)) { |
| return false; |
| } |
| if (time != other.time) { |
| return false; |
| } |
| if (Float.floatToIntBits(weight) != Float.floatToIntBits(other.weight)) { |
| return false; |
| } |
| return true; |
| } |
| |
| @Override |
| public String toString() { |
| StringBuilder builder = new StringBuilder(); |
| builder.append("["); |
| builder.append("; activity:").append(activity); |
| builder.append("; time:").append(time); |
| builder.append("; weight:").append(new BigDecimal(weight)); |
| builder.append("]"); |
| return builder.toString(); |
| } |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * Represents an activity. |
| */ |
| public final class ActivityResolveInfo implements Comparable<ActivityResolveInfo> { |
| |
| /** |
| * The {@link ResolveInfo} of the activity. |
| */ |
| public final ResolveInfo resolveInfo; |
| |
| /** |
| * Weight of the activity. Useful for sorting. |
| */ |
| public float weight; |
| |
| /** |
| * Creates a new instance. |
| * |
| * @param resolveInfo activity {@link ResolveInfo}. |
| */ |
| public ActivityResolveInfo(ResolveInfo resolveInfo) { |
| this.resolveInfo = resolveInfo; |
| } |
| |
| @Override |
| public int hashCode() { |
| return 31 + Float.floatToIntBits(weight); |
| } |
| |
| @Override |
| public boolean equals(Object obj) { |
| if (this == obj) { |
| return true; |
| } |
| if (obj == null) { |
| return false; |
| } |
| if (getClass() != obj.getClass()) { |
| return false; |
| } |
| ActivityResolveInfo other = (ActivityResolveInfo) obj; |
| if (Float.floatToIntBits(weight) != Float.floatToIntBits(other.weight)) { |
| return false; |
| } |
| return true; |
| } |
| |
| public int compareTo(ActivityResolveInfo another) { |
| return Float.floatToIntBits(another.weight) - Float.floatToIntBits(weight); |
| } |
| |
| @Override |
| public String toString() { |
| StringBuilder builder = new StringBuilder(); |
| builder.append("["); |
| builder.append("resolveInfo:").append(resolveInfo.toString()); |
| builder.append("; weight:").append(new BigDecimal(weight)); |
| builder.append("]"); |
| return builder.toString(); |
| } |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * Default activity sorter implementation. |
| */ |
| private final class DefaultSorter implements ActivitySorter { |
| private static final float WEIGHT_DECAY_COEFFICIENT = 0.95f; |
| |
| private final Map<String, ActivityResolveInfo> mPackageNameToActivityMap = |
| new HashMap<String, ActivityResolveInfo>(); |
| |
| public void sort(Intent intent, List<ActivityResolveInfo> activities, |
| List<HistoricalRecord> historicalRecords) { |
| Map<String, ActivityResolveInfo> packageNameToActivityMap = |
| mPackageNameToActivityMap; |
| packageNameToActivityMap.clear(); |
| |
| final int activityCount = activities.size(); |
| for (int i = 0; i < activityCount; i++) { |
| ActivityResolveInfo activity = activities.get(i); |
| activity.weight = 0.0f; |
| String packageName = activity.resolveInfo.activityInfo.packageName; |
| packageNameToActivityMap.put(packageName, activity); |
| } |
| |
| final int lastShareIndex = historicalRecords.size() - 1; |
| float nextRecordWeight = 1; |
| for (int i = lastShareIndex; i >= 0; i--) { |
| HistoricalRecord historicalRecord = historicalRecords.get(i); |
| String packageName = historicalRecord.activity.getPackageName(); |
| ActivityResolveInfo activity = packageNameToActivityMap.get(packageName); |
| if (activity != null) { |
| activity.weight += historicalRecord.weight * nextRecordWeight; |
| nextRecordWeight = nextRecordWeight * WEIGHT_DECAY_COEFFICIENT; |
| } |
| } |
| |
| Collections.sort(activities); |
| |
| if (DEBUG) { |
| for (int i = 0; i < activityCount; i++) { |
| Log.i(LOG_TAG, "Sorted: " + activities.get(i)); |
| } |
| } |
| } |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * Command for reading the historical records from a file off the UI thread. |
| */ |
| private final class HistoryLoader implements Runnable { |
| |
| public void run() { |
| FileInputStream fis = null; |
| try { |
| fis = mContext.openFileInput(mHistoryFileName); |
| } catch (FileNotFoundException fnfe) { |
| if (DEBUG) { |
| Log.i(LOG_TAG, "Could not open historical records file: " + mHistoryFileName); |
| } |
| return; |
| } |
| try { |
| XmlPullParser parser = Xml.newPullParser(); |
| parser.setInput(fis, null); |
| |
| int type = XmlPullParser.START_DOCUMENT; |
| while (type != XmlPullParser.END_DOCUMENT && type != XmlPullParser.START_TAG) { |
| type = parser.next(); |
| } |
| |
| if (!TAG_HISTORICAL_RECORDS.equals(parser.getName())) { |
| throw new XmlPullParserException("Share records file does not start with " |
| + TAG_HISTORICAL_RECORDS + " tag."); |
| } |
| |
| List<HistoricalRecord> readRecords = new ArrayList<HistoricalRecord>(); |
| |
| while (true) { |
| type = parser.next(); |
| if (type == XmlPullParser.END_DOCUMENT) { |
| break; |
| } |
| if (type == XmlPullParser.END_TAG || type == XmlPullParser.TEXT) { |
| continue; |
| } |
| String nodeName = parser.getName(); |
| if (!TAG_HISTORICAL_RECORD.equals(nodeName)) { |
| throw new XmlPullParserException("Share records file not well-formed."); |
| } |
| |
| String activity = parser.getAttributeValue(null, ATTRIBUTE_ACTIVITY); |
| final long time = |
| Long.parseLong(parser.getAttributeValue(null, ATTRIBUTE_TIME)); |
| final float weight = |
| Float.parseFloat(parser.getAttributeValue(null, ATTRIBUTE_WEIGHT)); |
| |
| HistoricalRecord readRecord = new HistoricalRecord(activity, time, |
| weight); |
| readRecords.add(readRecord); |
| |
| if (DEBUG) { |
| Log.i(LOG_TAG, "Read " + readRecord.toString()); |
| } |
| } |
| |
| if (DEBUG) { |
| Log.i(LOG_TAG, "Read " + readRecords.size() + " historical records."); |
| } |
| |
| synchronized (mInstanceLock) { |
| Set<HistoricalRecord> uniqueShareRecords = |
| new LinkedHashSet<HistoricalRecord>(readRecords); |
| |
| // Make sure no duplicates. Example: Read a file with |
| // one record, add one record, persist the two records, |
| // add a record, read the persisted records - the |
| // read two records should not be added again. |
| List<HistoricalRecord> historicalRecords = mHistoricalRecords; |
| final int historicalRecordsCount = historicalRecords.size(); |
| for (int i = historicalRecordsCount - 1; i >= 0; i--) { |
| HistoricalRecord historicalRecord = historicalRecords.get(i); |
| uniqueShareRecords.add(historicalRecord); |
| } |
| |
| if (historicalRecords.size() == uniqueShareRecords.size()) { |
| return; |
| } |
| |
| // Make sure the oldest records go to the end. |
| historicalRecords.clear(); |
| historicalRecords.addAll(uniqueShareRecords); |
| |
| mHistoricalRecordsChanged = true; |
| |
| // Do this on the client thread since the client may be on the UI |
| // thread, wait for data changes which happen during sorting, and |
| // perform UI modification based on the data change. |
| mHandler.post(new Runnable() { |
| public void run() { |
| pruneExcessiveHistoricalRecordsLocked(); |
| sortActivities(); |
| } |
| }); |
| } |
| } catch (XmlPullParserException xppe) { |
| Log.e(LOG_TAG, "Error reading historical recrod file: " + mHistoryFileName, xppe); |
| } catch (IOException ioe) { |
| Log.e(LOG_TAG, "Error reading historical recrod file: " + mHistoryFileName, ioe); |
| } finally { |
| if (fis != null) { |
| try { |
| fis.close(); |
| } catch (IOException ioe) { |
| /* ignore */ |
| } |
| } |
| } |
| } |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * Command for persisting the historical records to a file off the UI thread. |
| */ |
| private final class HistoryPersister implements Runnable { |
| |
| public void run() { |
| FileOutputStream fos = null; |
| List<HistoricalRecord> records = null; |
| |
| synchronized (mInstanceLock) { |
| records = new ArrayList<HistoricalRecord>(mHistoricalRecords); |
| } |
| |
| try { |
| fos = mContext.openFileOutput(mHistoryFileName, Context.MODE_PRIVATE); |
| } catch (FileNotFoundException fnfe) { |
| Log.e(LOG_TAG, "Error writing historical recrod file: " + mHistoryFileName, fnfe); |
| return; |
| } |
| |
| XmlSerializer serializer = Xml.newSerializer(); |
| |
| try { |
| serializer.setOutput(fos, null); |
| serializer.startDocument("UTF-8", true); |
| serializer.startTag(null, TAG_HISTORICAL_RECORDS); |
| |
| final int recordCount = records.size(); |
| for (int i = 0; i < recordCount; i++) { |
| HistoricalRecord record = records.remove(0); |
| serializer.startTag(null, TAG_HISTORICAL_RECORD); |
| serializer.attribute(null, ATTRIBUTE_ACTIVITY, record.activity.flattenToString()); |
| serializer.attribute(null, ATTRIBUTE_TIME, String.valueOf(record.time)); |
| serializer.attribute(null, ATTRIBUTE_WEIGHT, String.valueOf(record.weight)); |
| serializer.endTag(null, TAG_HISTORICAL_RECORD); |
| if (DEBUG) { |
| Log.i(LOG_TAG, "Wrote " + record.toString()); |
| } |
| } |
| |
| serializer.endTag(null, TAG_HISTORICAL_RECORDS); |
| serializer.endDocument(); |
| |
| if (DEBUG) { |
| Log.i(LOG_TAG, "Wrote " + recordCount + " historical records."); |
| } |
| } catch (IllegalArgumentException iae) { |
| Log.e(LOG_TAG, "Error writing historical recrod file: " + mHistoryFileName, iae); |
| } catch (IllegalStateException ise) { |
| Log.e(LOG_TAG, "Error writing historical recrod file: " + mHistoryFileName, ise); |
| } catch (IOException ioe) { |
| Log.e(LOG_TAG, "Error writing historical recrod file: " + mHistoryFileName, ioe); |
| } finally { |
| if (fos != null) { |
| try { |
| fos.close(); |
| } catch (IOException e) { |
| /* ignore */ |
| } |
| } |
| } |
| } |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * Keeps in sync the historical records and activities with the installed applications. |
| */ |
| private final class DataModelPackageMonitor extends PackageMonitor { |
| |
| @Override |
| public void onPackageAdded(String packageName, int uid) { |
| synchronized (mInstanceLock) { |
| loadActivitiesLocked(); |
| } |
| } |
| |
| @Override |
| public void onPackageAppeared(String packageName, int reason) { |
| synchronized (mInstanceLock) { |
| loadActivitiesLocked(); |
| } |
| } |
| |
| @Override |
| public void onPackageRemoved(String packageName, int uid) { |
| synchronized (mInstanceLock) { |
| pruneHistoricalRecordsForPackageLocked(packageName); |
| loadActivitiesLocked(); |
| } |
| } |
| |
| @Override |
| public void onPackageDisappeared(String packageName, int reason) { |
| synchronized (mInstanceLock) { |
| pruneHistoricalRecordsForPackageLocked(packageName); |
| loadActivitiesLocked(); |
| } |
| } |
| } |
| } |