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/*
* Copyright (C) 2016 The Android Open Source Project
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
package android.service.autofill;
import static android.service.voice.VoiceInteractionSession.KEY_FLAGS;
import static android.service.voice.VoiceInteractionSession.KEY_STRUCTURE;
import static android.view.View.AUTO_FILL_FLAG_TYPE_FILL;
import static android.view.View.AUTO_FILL_FLAG_TYPE_SAVE;
import android.annotation.SdkConstant;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.app.Service;
import android.app.assist.AssistStructure;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.os.CancellationSignal;
import android.os.IBinder;
import android.os.Looper;
import android.os.Message;
import android.os.RemoteException;
import android.util.Log;
import android.view.autofill.AutoFillId;
import android.view.autofill.FillResponse;
import com.android.internal.os.HandlerCaller;
import com.android.internal.os.IResultReceiver;
import com.android.internal.os.SomeArgs;
// TODO(b/33197203): improve javadoc (of both class and methods); in particular, make sure the
// life-cycle (and how state could be maintained on server-side) is well documented.
/**
* Top-level service of the current auto-fill service for a given user.
*
* <p>Apps providing auto-fill capabilities must extend this service.
*/
public abstract class AutoFillService extends Service {
static final String TAG = "AutoFillService";
static final boolean DEBUG = true; // TODO: set to false once stable
/**
* The {@link Intent} that must be declared as handled by the service.
* To be supported, the service must also require the
* {@link android.Manifest.permission#BIND_AUTO_FILL} permission so
* that other applications can not abuse it.
*/
@SdkConstant(SdkConstant.SdkConstantType.SERVICE_ACTION)
public static final String SERVICE_INTERFACE = "android.service.autofill.AutoFillService";
// Internal bundle keys.
/** @hide */ public static final String KEY_CALLBACK = "callback";
/** @hide */ public static final String KEY_SAVABLE_IDS = "savable_ids";
// Prefix for public bundle keys.
private static final String KEY_PREFIX = "android.service.autofill.extra.";
/**
* Key of the {@link Bundle} passed to methods such as
* {@link #onSaveRequest(AssistStructure, Bundle, CancellationSignal, SaveCallback)}
* containing the extras set by
* {@link android.view.autofill.FillResponse.Builder#setExtras(Bundle)}.
*/
public static final String EXTRA_RESPONSE_EXTRAS = KEY_PREFIX + "RESPONSE_EXTRAS";
/**
* Key of the {@link Bundle} passed to methods such as
* {@link #onSaveRequest(AssistStructure, Bundle, CancellationSignal, SaveCallback)}
* containing the extras set by
* {@link android.view.autofill.Dataset.Builder#setExtras(Bundle)}.
*/
public static final String EXTRA_DATASET_EXTRAS = KEY_PREFIX + "DATASET_EXTRAS";
// Handler messages.
private static final int MSG_CONNECT = 1;
private static final int MSG_AUTO_FILL_ACTIVITY = 2;
private static final int MSG_DISCONNECT = 3;
private final IAutoFillService mInterface = new IAutoFillService.Stub() {
@Override
public void autoFill(AssistStructure structure, IAutoFillServerCallback callback,
Bundle extras, int flags) {
mHandlerCaller
.obtainMessageIOOO(MSG_AUTO_FILL_ACTIVITY, flags, structure, extras, callback)
.sendToTarget();
}
@Override
public void onConnected() {
mHandlerCaller.sendMessage(mHandlerCaller.obtainMessage(MSG_CONNECT));
}
@Override
public void onDisconnected() {
mHandlerCaller.sendMessage(mHandlerCaller.obtainMessage(MSG_DISCONNECT));
}
};
private final HandlerCaller.Callback mHandlerCallback = new HandlerCaller.Callback() {
@Override
public void executeMessage(Message msg) {
switch (msg.what) {
case MSG_CONNECT: {
onConnected();
break;
} case MSG_AUTO_FILL_ACTIVITY: {
final SomeArgs args = (SomeArgs) msg.obj;
final int flags = msg.arg1;
final AssistStructure structure = (AssistStructure) args.arg1;
final Bundle extras = (Bundle) args.arg2;
final IAutoFillServerCallback callback = (IAutoFillServerCallback) args.arg3;
requestAutoFill(callback, structure, extras, flags);
break;
} case MSG_DISCONNECT: {
onDisconnected();
break;
} default: {
Log.w(TAG, "MyCallbacks received invalid message type: " + msg);
}
}
}
};
private HandlerCaller mHandlerCaller;
/**
* {@inheritDoc}
*
* <strong>NOTE: </strong>if overridden, it must call {@code super.onCreate()}.
*/
@Override
public void onCreate() {
super.onCreate();
mHandlerCaller = new HandlerCaller(null, Looper.getMainLooper(), mHandlerCallback, true);
}
@Override
public final IBinder onBind(Intent intent) {
if (SERVICE_INTERFACE.equals(intent.getAction())) {
return mInterface.asBinder();
}
Log.w(TAG, "Tried to bind to wrong intent: " + intent);
return null;
}
/**
* Called when the Android system connects to service.
*
* <p>You should generally do initialization here rather than in {@link #onCreate}.
*/
public void onConnected() {
if (DEBUG) Log.d(TAG, "onConnected()");
}
/**
* Called by the Android system do decide if an {@link Activity} can be auto-filled by the
* service.
*
* <p>Service must call one of the {@link FillCallback} methods (like
* {@link FillCallback#onSuccess(FillResponse)} or {@link FillCallback#onFailure(CharSequence)})
* to notify the result of the request.
*
* @param structure {@link Activity}'s view structure.
* @param data bundle containing additional arguments set by the Android system (currently none)
* or data passed by the service on previous calls to fullfill other sections of this activity
* (see {@link FillResponse} Javadoc for examples of multiple-sections requests).
* @param cancellationSignal signal for observing cancel requests.
* @param callback object used to notify the result of the request.
*/
public abstract void onFillRequest(AssistStructure structure,
Bundle data, CancellationSignal cancellationSignal, FillCallback callback);
/**
* Called when user requests service to save the fields of an {@link Activity}.
*
* <p>Service must call one of the {@link SaveCallback} methods (like
* {@link SaveCallback#onSuccess(AutoFillId[])} or {@link SaveCallback#onFailure(CharSequence)})
* to notify the result of the request.
*
* @param structure {@link Activity}'s view structure.
* @param data bundle containing additional arguments set by the Android system (currently none)
* or data passed by the service in the {@link FillResponse} that originated this call.
* @param cancellationSignal signal for observing cancel requests.
* @param callback object used to notify the result of the request.
*/
public abstract void onSaveRequest(AssistStructure structure,
Bundle data, CancellationSignal cancellationSignal, SaveCallback callback);
private void requestAutoFill(IAutoFillServerCallback callback, AssistStructure structure,
Bundle data, int flags) {
switch (flags) {
case AUTO_FILL_FLAG_TYPE_FILL:
final FillCallback fillCallback = new FillCallback(callback);
// TODO(b/33197203): hook up the cancelationSignal
onFillRequest(structure, data, new CancellationSignal(), fillCallback);
break;
case AUTO_FILL_FLAG_TYPE_SAVE:
final SaveCallback saveCallback = new SaveCallback(callback);
// TODO(b/33197203): hook up the cancelationSignal
onSaveRequest(structure, data, new CancellationSignal(), saveCallback);
break;
default:
Log.w(TAG, "invalid flag on requestAutoFill(): " + flags);
}
}
/**
* Called when the Android system disconnects from the service.
*
* <p> At this point this service may no longer be an active {@link AutoFillService}.
*/
public void onDisconnected() {
if (DEBUG) Log.d(TAG, "onDisconnected()");
}
}