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/*
* Copyright (C) 2013 The Android Open Source Project
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
package android.service.notification;
import android.annotation.SdkConstant;
import android.app.INotificationManager;
import android.app.Service;
import android.content.Context;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.os.IBinder;
import android.os.ServiceManager;
import android.util.Log;
/**
* A service that receives calls from the system when new notifications are posted or removed.
* <p>To extend this class, you must declare the service in your manifest file with
* the {@link android.Manifest.permission#BIND_NOTIFICATION_LISTENER_SERVICE} permission
* and include an intent filter with the {@link #SERVICE_INTERFACE} action. For example:</p>
* <pre>
* &lt;service android:name=".NotificationListener"
* android:label="&#64;string/service_name"
* android:permission="android.permission.BIND_NOTIFICATION_LISTENER_SERVICE">
* &lt;intent-filter>
* &lt;action android:name="android.service.notification.NotificationListenerService" />
* &lt;/intent-filter>
* &lt;/service></pre>
*/
public abstract class NotificationListenerService extends Service {
// TAG = "NotificationListenerService[MySubclass]"
private final String TAG = NotificationListenerService.class.getSimpleName()
+ "[" + getClass().getSimpleName() + "]";
private INotificationListenerWrapper mWrapper = null;
private INotificationManager mNoMan;
/**
* The {@link Intent} that must be declared as handled by the service.
*/
@SdkConstant(SdkConstant.SdkConstantType.SERVICE_ACTION)
public static final String SERVICE_INTERFACE
= "android.service.notification.NotificationListenerService";
/**
* Implement this method to learn about new notifications as they are posted by apps.
*
* @param sbn A data structure encapsulating the original {@link android.app.Notification}
* object as well as its identifying information (tag and id) and source
* (package name).
*/
public abstract void onNotificationPosted(StatusBarNotification sbn);
/**
* Implement this method to learn when notifications are removed.
* <P>
* This might occur because the user has dismissed the notification using system UI (or another
* notification listener) or because the app has withdrawn the notification.
* <P>
* NOTE: The {@link StatusBarNotification} object you receive will be "light"; that is, the
* result from {@link StatusBarNotification#getNotification} may be missing some heavyweight
* fields such as {@link android.app.Notification#contentView} and
* {@link android.app.Notification#largeIcon}. However, all other fields on
* {@link StatusBarNotification}, sufficient to match this call with a prior call to
* {@link #onNotificationPosted(StatusBarNotification)}, will be intact.
*
* @param sbn A data structure encapsulating at least the original information (tag and id)
* and source (package name) used to post the {@link android.app.Notification} that
* was just removed.
*/
public abstract void onNotificationRemoved(StatusBarNotification sbn);
private final INotificationManager getNotificationInterface() {
if (mNoMan == null) {
mNoMan = INotificationManager.Stub.asInterface(
ServiceManager.getService(Context.NOTIFICATION_SERVICE));
}
return mNoMan;
}
/**
* Inform the notification manager about dismissal of a single notification.
* <p>
* Use this if your listener has a user interface that allows the user to dismiss individual
* notifications, similar to the behavior of Android's status bar and notification panel.
* It should be called after the user dismisses a single notification using your UI;
* upon being informed, the notification manager will actually remove the notification
* and you will get an {@link #onNotificationRemoved(StatusBarNotification)} callback.
* <P>
* <b>Note:</b> If your listener allows the user to fire a notification's
* {@link android.app.Notification#contentIntent} by tapping/clicking/etc., you should call
* this method at that time <i>if</i> the Notification in question has the
* {@link android.app.Notification#FLAG_AUTO_CANCEL} flag set.
*
* @param pkg Package of the notifying app.
* @param tag Tag of the notification as specified by the notifying app in
* {@link android.app.NotificationManager#notify(String, int, android.app.Notification)}.
* @param id ID of the notification as specified by the notifying app in
* {@link android.app.NotificationManager#notify(String, int, android.app.Notification)}.
*/
public final void cancelNotification(String pkg, String tag, int id) {
try {
getNotificationInterface().cancelNotificationFromListener(mWrapper, pkg, tag, id);
} catch (android.os.RemoteException ex) {
Log.v(TAG, "Unable to contact notification manager", ex);
}
}
/**
* Inform the notification manager about dismissal of all notifications.
* <p>
* Use this if your listener has a user interface that allows the user to dismiss all
* notifications, similar to the behavior of Android's status bar and notification panel.
* It should be called after the user invokes the "dismiss all" function of your UI;
* upon being informed, the notification manager will actually remove all active notifications
* and you will get multiple {@link #onNotificationRemoved(StatusBarNotification)} callbacks.
*
* {@see #cancelNotification(String, String, int)}
*/
public final void cancelAllNotifications() {
try {
getNotificationInterface().cancelAllNotificationsFromListener(mWrapper);
} catch (android.os.RemoteException ex) {
Log.v(TAG, "Unable to contact notification manager", ex);
}
}
/**
* Request the list of outstanding notifications (that is, those that are visible to the
* current user). Useful when starting up and you don't know what's already been posted.
*
* @return An array of active notifications.
*/
public StatusBarNotification[] getActiveNotifications() {
try {
return getNotificationInterface().getActiveNotificationsFromListener(mWrapper);
} catch (android.os.RemoteException ex) {
Log.v(TAG, "Unable to contact notification manager", ex);
}
return null;
}
@Override
public IBinder onBind(Intent intent) {
if (mWrapper == null) {
mWrapper = new INotificationListenerWrapper();
}
return mWrapper;
}
private class INotificationListenerWrapper extends INotificationListener.Stub {
@Override
public void onNotificationPosted(StatusBarNotification sbn) {
NotificationListenerService.this.onNotificationPosted(sbn);
}
@Override
public void onNotificationRemoved(StatusBarNotification sbn) {
NotificationListenerService.this.onNotificationRemoved(sbn);
}
}
}