core/jni/android_net_NetUtils.cpp

/*
 * Copyright 2008, The Android Open Source Project
 *
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); 
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. 
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at 
 *
 *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software 
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, 
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. 
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and 
 * limitations under the License.
 */

#define LOG_TAG "NetUtils"

#include "jni.h"
#include <utils/misc.h>
#include <android_runtime/AndroidRuntime.h>
#include <utils/Log.h>
#include <arpa/inet.h>
#include <cutils/properties.h>

extern "C" {
int ifc_enable(const char *ifname);
int ifc_disable(const char *ifname);
int ifc_add_route(const char *ifname, const char *destStr, uint32_t prefixLen, const char *gwStr);
int ifc_remove_host_routes(const char *ifname);
int ifc_get_default_route(const char *ifname);
int ifc_remove_default_route(const char *ifname);
int ifc_reset_connections(const char *ifname);

int dhcp_do_request(const char *ifname,
                    const char *ipaddr,
                    const char *gateway,
                    uint32_t  *prefixLength,
                    const char *dns1,
                    const char *dns2,
                    const char *server,
                    uint32_t  *lease);

int dhcp_do_request_renew(const char *ifname,
                    const char *ipaddr,
                    const char *gateway,
                    uint32_t  *prefixLength,
                    const char *dns1,
                    const char *dns2,
                    const char *server,
                    uint32_t  *lease);

int dhcp_stop(const char *ifname);
int dhcp_release_lease(const char *ifname);
char *dhcp_get_errmsg();
}

#define NETUTILS_PKG_NAME "android/net/NetworkUtils"

namespace android {

/*
 * The following remembers the jfieldID's of the fields
 * of the DhcpInfo Java object, so that we don't have
 * to look them up every time.
 */
static struct fieldIds {
    jclass dhcpInfoInternalClass;
    jmethodID constructorId;
    jfieldID ipaddress;
    jfieldID prefixLength;
    jfieldID dns1;
    jfieldID dns2;
    jfieldID serverAddress;
    jfieldID leaseDuration;
} dhcpInfoInternalFieldIds;

static jint android_net_utils_enableInterface(JNIEnv* env, jobject clazz, jstring ifname)
{
    int result;

    const char *nameStr = env->GetStringUTFChars(ifname, NULL);
    result = ::ifc_enable(nameStr);
    env->ReleaseStringUTFChars(ifname, nameStr);
    return (jint)result;
}

static jint android_net_utils_disableInterface(JNIEnv* env, jobject clazz, jstring ifname)
{
    int result;

    const char *nameStr = env->GetStringUTFChars(ifname, NULL);
    result = ::ifc_disable(nameStr);
    env->ReleaseStringUTFChars(ifname, nameStr);
    return (jint)result;
}

static jint android_net_utils_addRoute(JNIEnv* env, jobject clazz, jstring ifname,
          jstring dst, jint prefixLength, jstring gw)
{
    int result;

    const char *nameStr = env->GetStringUTFChars(ifname, NULL);
    const char *dstStr = env->GetStringUTFChars(dst, NULL);
    const char *gwStr = NULL;
    if (gw != NULL) {
        gwStr = env->GetStringUTFChars(gw, NULL);
    }
    result = ::ifc_add_route(nameStr, dstStr, prefixLength, gwStr);
    env->ReleaseStringUTFChars(ifname, nameStr);
    env->ReleaseStringUTFChars(dst, dstStr);
    if (gw != NULL) {
        env->ReleaseStringUTFChars(gw, gwStr);
    }
    return (jint)result;
}

static jint android_net_utils_removeHostRoutes(JNIEnv* env, jobject clazz, jstring ifname)
{
    int result;

    const char *nameStr = env->GetStringUTFChars(ifname, NULL);
    result = ::ifc_remove_host_routes(nameStr);
    env->ReleaseStringUTFChars(ifname, nameStr);
    return (jint)result;
}

static jint android_net_utils_getDefaultRoute(JNIEnv* env, jobject clazz, jstring ifname)
{
    int result;

    const char *nameStr = env->GetStringUTFChars(ifname, NULL);
    result = ::ifc_get_default_route(nameStr);
    env->ReleaseStringUTFChars(ifname, nameStr);
    return (jint)result;
}

static jint android_net_utils_removeDefaultRoute(JNIEnv* env, jobject clazz, jstring ifname)
{
    int result;

    const char *nameStr = env->GetStringUTFChars(ifname, NULL);
    result = ::ifc_remove_default_route(nameStr);
    env->ReleaseStringUTFChars(ifname, nameStr);
    return (jint)result;
}

static jint android_net_utils_resetConnections(JNIEnv* env, jobject clazz, jstring ifname)
{
    int result;

    const char *nameStr = env->GetStringUTFChars(ifname, NULL);
    result = ::ifc_reset_connections(nameStr);
    env->ReleaseStringUTFChars(ifname, nameStr);
    return (jint)result;
}

static jboolean android_net_utils_runDhcpCommon(JNIEnv* env, jobject clazz, jstring ifname,
        jobject info, bool renew)
{
    int result;
    char  ipaddr[PROPERTY_VALUE_MAX];
    uint32_t prefixLength;
    char gateway[PROPERTY_VALUE_MAX];
    char    dns1[PROPERTY_VALUE_MAX];
    char    dns2[PROPERTY_VALUE_MAX];
    char  server[PROPERTY_VALUE_MAX];
    uint32_t lease;

    const char *nameStr = env->GetStringUTFChars(ifname, NULL);
    if (nameStr == NULL) return (jboolean)false;

    if (renew) {
        result = ::dhcp_do_request_renew(nameStr, ipaddr, gateway, &prefixLength,
                dns1, dns2, server, &lease);
    } else {
        result = ::dhcp_do_request(nameStr, ipaddr, gateway, &prefixLength,
                dns1, dns2, server, &lease);
    }

    env->ReleaseStringUTFChars(ifname, nameStr);
    if (result == 0 && dhcpInfoInternalFieldIds.dhcpInfoInternalClass != NULL) {
        env->SetObjectField(info, dhcpInfoInternalFieldIds.ipaddress, env->NewStringUTF(ipaddr));

        // set the gateway
        jclass cls = env->FindClass("java/net/InetAddress");
        jmethodID method = env->GetStaticMethodID(cls, "getByName",
                "(Ljava/lang/String;)Ljava/net/InetAddress;");
        jvalue args[1];
        args[0].l = env->NewStringUTF(gateway);
        jobject inetAddressObject = env->CallStaticObjectMethodA(cls, method, args);

        if (!env->ExceptionOccurred()) {
            cls = env->FindClass("android/net/RouteInfo");
            method = env->GetMethodID(cls, "<init>", "(Ljava/net/InetAddress;)V");
            args[0].l = inetAddressObject;
            jobject routeInfoObject = env->NewObjectA(cls, method, args);

            cls = env->FindClass("android/net/DhcpInfoInternal");
            method = env->GetMethodID(cls, "addRoute", "(Landroid/net/RouteInfo;)V");
            args[0].l = routeInfoObject;
            env->CallVoidMethodA(info, method, args);
        } else {
            // if we have an exception (host not found perhaps), just don't add the route
            env->ExceptionClear();
        }

        env->SetIntField(info, dhcpInfoInternalFieldIds.prefixLength, prefixLength);
        env->SetObjectField(info, dhcpInfoInternalFieldIds.dns1, env->NewStringUTF(dns1));
        env->SetObjectField(info, dhcpInfoInternalFieldIds.dns2, env->NewStringUTF(dns2));
        env->SetObjectField(info, dhcpInfoInternalFieldIds.serverAddress,
                env->NewStringUTF(server));
        env->SetIntField(info, dhcpInfoInternalFieldIds.leaseDuration, lease);
    }
    return (jboolean)(result == 0);
}

static jboolean android_net_utils_runDhcp(JNIEnv* env, jobject clazz, jstring ifname, jobject info)
{
    return android_net_utils_runDhcpCommon(env, clazz, ifname, info, false);
}

static jboolean android_net_utils_runDhcpRenew(JNIEnv* env, jobject clazz, jstring ifname, jobject info)
{
    return android_net_utils_runDhcpCommon(env, clazz, ifname, info, true);
}


static jboolean android_net_utils_stopDhcp(JNIEnv* env, jobject clazz, jstring ifname)
{
    int result;

    const char *nameStr = env->GetStringUTFChars(ifname, NULL);
    result = ::dhcp_stop(nameStr);
    env->ReleaseStringUTFChars(ifname, nameStr);
    return (jboolean)(result == 0);
}

static jboolean android_net_utils_releaseDhcpLease(JNIEnv* env, jobject clazz, jstring ifname)
{
    int result;

    const char *nameStr = env->GetStringUTFChars(ifname, NULL);
    result = ::dhcp_release_lease(nameStr);
    env->ReleaseStringUTFChars(ifname, nameStr);
    return (jboolean)(result == 0);
}

static jstring android_net_utils_getDhcpError(JNIEnv* env, jobject clazz)
{
    return env->NewStringUTF(::dhcp_get_errmsg());
}

// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------

/*
 * JNI registration.
 */
static JNINativeMethod gNetworkUtilMethods[] = {
    /* name, signature, funcPtr */

    { "enableInterface", "(Ljava/lang/String;)I",  (void *)android_net_utils_enableInterface },
    { "disableInterface", "(Ljava/lang/String;)I",  (void *)android_net_utils_disableInterface },
    { "addRoute", "(Ljava/lang/String;Ljava/lang/String;ILjava/lang/String;)I",
       (void *)android_net_utils_addRoute },
    { "removeHostRoutes", "(Ljava/lang/String;)I",  (void *)android_net_utils_removeHostRoutes },
    { "getDefaultRouteNative", "(Ljava/lang/String;)I",
       (void *)android_net_utils_getDefaultRoute },
    { "removeDefaultRoute", "(Ljava/lang/String;)I",  (void *)android_net_utils_removeDefaultRoute },
    { "resetConnections", "(Ljava/lang/String;)I",  (void *)android_net_utils_resetConnections },
    { "runDhcp", "(Ljava/lang/String;Landroid/net/DhcpInfoInternal;)Z",  (void *)android_net_utils_runDhcp },
    { "runDhcpRenew", "(Ljava/lang/String;Landroid/net/DhcpInfoInternal;)Z",  (void *)android_net_utils_runDhcpRenew },
    { "stopDhcp", "(Ljava/lang/String;)Z",  (void *)android_net_utils_stopDhcp },
    { "releaseDhcpLease", "(Ljava/lang/String;)Z",  (void *)android_net_utils_releaseDhcpLease },
    { "getDhcpError", "()Ljava/lang/String;", (void*) android_net_utils_getDhcpError },
};

int register_android_net_NetworkUtils(JNIEnv* env)
{
    jclass netutils = env->FindClass(NETUTILS_PKG_NAME);
    LOG_FATAL_IF(netutils == NULL, "Unable to find class " NETUTILS_PKG_NAME);

    dhcpInfoInternalFieldIds.dhcpInfoInternalClass = env->FindClass("android/net/DhcpInfoInternal");
    if (dhcpInfoInternalFieldIds.dhcpInfoInternalClass != NULL) {
        dhcpInfoInternalFieldIds.constructorId = env->GetMethodID(dhcpInfoInternalFieldIds.dhcpInfoInternalClass, "<init>", "()V");
        dhcpInfoInternalFieldIds.ipaddress = env->GetFieldID(dhcpInfoInternalFieldIds.dhcpInfoInternalClass, "ipAddress", "Ljava/lang/String;");
        dhcpInfoInternalFieldIds.prefixLength = env->GetFieldID(dhcpInfoInternalFieldIds.dhcpInfoInternalClass, "prefixLength", "I");
        dhcpInfoInternalFieldIds.dns1 = env->GetFieldID(dhcpInfoInternalFieldIds.dhcpInfoInternalClass, "dns1", "Ljava/lang/String;");
        dhcpInfoInternalFieldIds.dns2 = env->GetFieldID(dhcpInfoInternalFieldIds.dhcpInfoInternalClass, "dns2", "Ljava/lang/String;");
        dhcpInfoInternalFieldIds.serverAddress = env->GetFieldID(dhcpInfoInternalFieldIds.dhcpInfoInternalClass, "serverAddress", "Ljava/lang/String;");
        dhcpInfoInternalFieldIds.leaseDuration = env->GetFieldID(dhcpInfoInternalFieldIds.dhcpInfoInternalClass, "leaseDuration", "I");
    }

    return AndroidRuntime::registerNativeMethods(env,
            NETUTILS_PKG_NAME, gNetworkUtilMethods, NELEM(gNetworkUtilMethods));
}

}; // namespace android