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The Android Open Source Project54b6cfa2008-10-21 07:00:00 -07001/*
2 * Copyright (C) 2006 The Android Open Source Project
3 *
4 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
7 *
8 * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9 *
10 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14 * limitations under the License.
15 */
16
17package android.content;
18
19import org.xmlpull.v1.XmlPullParser;
20import org.xmlpull.v1.XmlPullParserException;
21
22import android.annotation.SdkConstant;
23import android.annotation.SdkConstant.SdkConstantType;
24import android.content.pm.ActivityInfo;
25import android.content.pm.PackageManager;
26import android.content.pm.ResolveInfo;
27import android.content.res.Resources;
28import android.content.res.TypedArray;
29import android.net.Uri;
30import android.os.Bundle;
31import android.os.IBinder;
32import android.os.Parcel;
33import android.os.Parcelable;
34import android.util.AttributeSet;
35import android.util.Log;
36import android.util.TypedValue;
37import com.android.internal.util.XmlUtils;
38
39import java.io.IOException;
40import java.io.Serializable;
41import java.net.URISyntaxException;
42import java.util.ArrayList;
43import java.util.HashSet;
44import java.util.Iterator;
45import java.util.Set;
46
47/**
48 * An intent is an abstract description of an operation to be performed. It
49 * can be used with {@link Context#startActivity(Intent) startActivity} to
50 * launch an {@link android.app.Activity},
51 * {@link android.content.Context#sendBroadcast(Intent) broadcastIntent} to
52 * send it to any interested {@link BroadcastReceiver BroadcastReceiver} components,
53 * and {@link android.content.Context#startService} or
54 * {@link android.content.Context#bindService} to communicate with a
55 * background {@link android.app.Service}.
56 *
57 * <p>An Intent provides a facility for performing late runtime binding between
58 * the code in different applications. Its most significant use is in the
59 * launching of activities, where it can be thought of as the glue between
60 * activities. It is
61 * basically a passive data structure holding an abstract description of an
62 * action to be performed. The primary pieces of information in an intent
63 * are:</p>
64 *
65 * <ul>
66 * <li> <p><b>action</b> -- The general action to be performed, such as
67 * {@link #ACTION_VIEW}, {@link #ACTION_EDIT}, {@link #ACTION_MAIN},
68 * etc.</p>
69 * </li>
70 * <li> <p><b>data</b> -- The data to operate on, such as a person record
71 * in the contacts database, expressed as a {@link android.net.Uri}.</p>
72 * </li>
73 * </ul>
74 *
75 *
76 * <p>Some examples of action/data pairs are:</p>
77 *
78 * <ul>
79 * <li> <p><b>{@link #ACTION_VIEW} <i>content://contacts/1</i></b> -- Display
80 * information about the person whose identifier is "1".</p>
81 * </li>
82 * <li> <p><b>{@link #ACTION_DIAL} <i>content://contacts/1</i></b> -- Display
83 * the phone dialer with the person filled in.</p>
84 * </li>
85 * <li> <p><b>{@link #ACTION_VIEW} <i>tel:123</i></b> -- Display
86 * the phone dialer with the given number filled in. Note how the
87 * VIEW action does what what is considered the most reasonable thing for
88 * a particular URI.</p>
89 * </li>
90 * <li> <p><b>{@link #ACTION_DIAL} <i>tel:123</i></b> -- Display
91 * the phone dialer with the given number filled in.</p>
92 * </li>
93 * <li> <p><b>{@link #ACTION_EDIT} <i>content://contacts/1</i></b> -- Edit
94 * information about the person whose identifier is "1".</p>
95 * </li>
96 * <li> <p><b>{@link #ACTION_VIEW} <i>content://contacts/</i></b> -- Display
97 * a list of people, which the user can browse through. This example is a
98 * typical top-level entry into the Contacts application, showing you the
99 * list of people. Selecting a particular person to view would result in a
100 * new intent { <b>{@link #ACTION_VIEW} <i>content://contacts/N</i></b> }
101 * being used to start an activity to display that person.</p>
102 * </li>
103 * </ul>
104 *
105 * <p>In addition to these primary attributes, there are a number of secondary
106 * attributes that you can also include with an intent:</p>
107 *
108 * <ul>
109 * <li> <p><b>category</b> -- Gives additional information about the action
110 * to execute. For example, {@link #CATEGORY_LAUNCHER} means it should
111 * appear in the Launcher as a top-level application, while
112 * {@link #CATEGORY_ALTERNATIVE} means it should be included in a list
113 * of alternative actions the user can perform on a piece of data.</p>
114 * <li> <p><b>type</b> -- Specifies an explicit type (a MIME type) of the
115 * intent data. Normally the type is inferred from the data itself.
116 * By setting this attribute, you disable that evaluation and force
117 * an explicit type.</p>
118 * <li> <p><b>component</b> -- Specifies an explicit name of a component
119 * class to use for the intent. Normally this is determined by looking
120 * at the other information in the intent (the action, data/type, and
121 * categories) and matching that with a component that can handle it.
122 * If this attribute is set then none of the evaluation is performed,
123 * and this component is used exactly as is. By specifying this attribute,
124 * all of the other Intent attributes become optional.</p>
125 * <li> <p><b>extras</b> -- This is a {@link Bundle} of any additional information.
126 * This can be used to provide extended information to the component.
127 * For example, if we have a action to send an e-mail message, we could
128 * also include extra pieces of data here to supply a subject, body,
129 * etc.</p>
130 * </ul>
131 *
132 * <p>Here are some examples of other operations you can specify as intents
133 * using these additional parameters:</p>
134 *
135 * <ul>
136 * <li> <p><b>{@link #ACTION_MAIN} with category {@link #CATEGORY_HOME}</b> --
137 * Launch the home screen.</p>
138 * </li>
139 * <li> <p><b>{@link #ACTION_GET_CONTENT} with MIME type
140 * <i>{@link android.provider.Contacts.Phones#CONTENT_URI
141 * vnd.android.cursor.item/phone}</i></b>
142 * -- Display the list of people's phone numbers, allowing the user to
143 * browse through them and pick one and return it to the parent activity.</p>
144 * </li>
145 * <li> <p><b>{@link #ACTION_GET_CONTENT} with MIME type
146 * <i>*{@literal /}*</i> and category {@link #CATEGORY_OPENABLE}</b>
147 * -- Display all pickers for data that can be opened with
148 * {@link ContentResolver#openInputStream(Uri) ContentResolver.openInputStream()},
149 * allowing the user to pick one of them and then some data inside of it
150 * and returning the resulting URI to the caller. This can be used,
151 * for example, in an e-mail application to allow the user to pick some
152 * data to include as an attachment.</p>
153 * </li>
154 * </ul>
155 *
156 * <p>There are a variety of standard Intent action and category constants
157 * defined in the Intent class, but applications can also define their own.
158 * These strings use java style scoping, to ensure they are unique -- for
159 * example, the standard {@link #ACTION_VIEW} is called
160 * "android.app.action.VIEW".</p>
161 *
162 * <p>Put together, the set of actions, data types, categories, and extra data
163 * defines a language for the system allowing for the expression of phrases
164 * such as "call john smith's cell". As applications are added to the system,
165 * they can extend this language by adding new actions, types, and categories, or
166 * they can modify the behavior of existing phrases by supplying their own
167 * activities that handle them.</p>
168 *
169 * <a name="IntentResolution"></a>
170 * <h3>Intent Resolution</h3>
171 *
172 * <p>There are two primary forms of intents you will use.
173 *
174 * <ul>
175 * <li> <p><b>Explicit Intents</b> have specified a component (via
176 * {@link #setComponent} or {@link #setClass}), which provides the exact
177 * class to be run. Often these will not include any other information,
178 * simply being a way for an application to launch various internal
179 * activities it has as the user interacts with the application.
180 *
181 * <li> <p><b>Implicit Intents</b> have not specified a component;
182 * instead, they must include enough information for the system to
183 * determine which of the available components is best to run for that
184 * intent.
185 * </ul>
186 *
187 * <p>When using implicit intents, given such an arbitrary intent we need to
188 * know what to do with it. This is handled by the process of <em>Intent
189 * resolution</em>, which maps an Intent to an {@link android.app.Activity},
190 * {@link BroadcastReceiver}, or {@link android.app.Service} (or sometimes two or
191 * more activities/receivers) that can handle it.</p>
192 *
193 * <p>The intent resolution mechanism basically revolves around matching an
194 * Intent against all of the &lt;intent-filter&gt; descriptions in the
195 * installed application packages. (Plus, in the case of broadcasts, any {@link BroadcastReceiver}
196 * objects explicitly registered with {@link Context#registerReceiver}.) More
197 * details on this can be found in the documentation on the {@link
198 * IntentFilter} class.</p>
199 *
200 * <p>There are three pieces of information in the Intent that are used for
201 * resolution: the action, type, and category. Using this information, a query
202 * is done on the {@link PackageManager} for a component that can handle the
203 * intent. The appropriate component is determined based on the intent
204 * information supplied in the <code>AndroidManifest.xml</code> file as
205 * follows:</p>
206 *
207 * <ul>
208 * <li> <p>The <b>action</b>, if given, must be listed by the component as
209 * one it handles.</p>
210 * <li> <p>The <b>type</b> is retrieved from the Intent's data, if not
211 * already supplied in the Intent. Like the action, if a type is
212 * included in the intent (either explicitly or implicitly in its
213 * data), then this must be listed by the component as one it handles.</p>
214 * <li> For data that is not a <code>content:</code> URI and where no explicit
215 * type is included in the Intent, instead the <b>scheme</b> of the
216 * intent data (such as <code>http:</code> or <code>mailto:</code>) is
217 * considered. Again like the action, if we are matching a scheme it
218 * must be listed by the component as one it can handle.
219 * <li> <p>The <b>categories</b>, if supplied, must <em>all</em> be listed
220 * by the activity as categories it handles. That is, if you include
221 * the categories {@link #CATEGORY_LAUNCHER} and
222 * {@link #CATEGORY_ALTERNATIVE}, then you will only resolve to components
223 * with an intent that lists <em>both</em> of those categories.
224 * Activities will very often need to support the
225 * {@link #CATEGORY_DEFAULT} so that they can be found by
226 * {@link Context#startActivity Context.startActivity()}.</p>
227 * </ul>
228 *
229 * <p>For example, consider the Note Pad sample application that
230 * allows user to browse through a list of notes data and view details about
231 * individual items. Text in italics indicate places were you would replace a
232 * name with one specific to your own package.</p>
233 *
234 * <pre> &lt;manifest xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
235 * package="<i>com.android.notepad</i>"&gt;
236 * &lt;application android:icon="@drawable/app_notes"
237 * android:label="@string/app_name"&gt;
238 *
239 * &lt;provider class=".NotePadProvider"
240 * android:authorities="<i>com.google.provider.NotePad</i>" /&gt;
241 *
242 * &lt;activity class=".NotesList" android:label="@string/title_notes_list"&gt;
243 * &lt;intent-filter&gt;
244 * &lt;action android:value="android.intent.action.MAIN" /&gt;
245 * &lt;category android:value="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" /&gt;
246 * &lt;/intent-filter&gt;
247 * &lt;intent-filter&gt;
248 * &lt;action android:value="android.intent.action.VIEW" /&gt;
249 * &lt;action android:value="android.intent.action.EDIT" /&gt;
250 * &lt;action android:value="android.intent.action.PICK" /&gt;
251 * &lt;category android:value="android.intent.category.DEFAULT" /&gt;
252 * &lt;type android:value="vnd.android.cursor.dir/<i>vnd.google.note</i>" /&gt;
253 * &lt;/intent-filter&gt;
254 * &lt;intent-filter&gt;
255 * &lt;action android:value="android.intent.action.GET_CONTENT" /&gt;
256 * &lt;category android:value="android.intent.category.DEFAULT" /&gt;
257 * &lt;type android:value="vnd.android.cursor.item/<i>vnd.google.note</i>" /&gt;
258 * &lt;/intent-filter&gt;
259 * &lt;/activity&gt;
260 *
261 * &lt;activity class=".NoteEditor" android:label="@string/title_note"&gt;
262 * &lt;intent-filter android:label="@string/resolve_edit"&gt;
263 * &lt;action android:value="android.intent.action.VIEW" /&gt;
264 * &lt;action android:value="android.intent.action.EDIT" /&gt;
265 * &lt;category android:value="android.intent.category.DEFAULT" /&gt;
266 * &lt;type android:value="vnd.android.cursor.item/<i>vnd.google.note</i>" /&gt;
267 * &lt;/intent-filter&gt;
268 *
269 * &lt;intent-filter&gt;
270 * &lt;action android:value="android.intent.action.INSERT" /&gt;
271 * &lt;category android:value="android.intent.category.DEFAULT" /&gt;
272 * &lt;type android:value="vnd.android.cursor.dir/<i>vnd.google.note</i>" /&gt;
273 * &lt;/intent-filter&gt;
274 *
275 * &lt;/activity&gt;
276 *
277 * &lt;activity class=".TitleEditor" android:label="@string/title_edit_title"
278 * android:theme="@android:style/Theme.Dialog"&gt;
279 * &lt;intent-filter android:label="@string/resolve_title"&gt;
280 * &lt;action android:value="<i>com.android.notepad.action.EDIT_TITLE</i>" /&gt;
281 * &lt;category android:value="android.intent.category.DEFAULT" /&gt;
282 * &lt;category android:value="android.intent.category.ALTERNATIVE" /&gt;
283 * &lt;category android:value="android.intent.category.SELECTED_ALTERNATIVE" /&gt;
284 * &lt;type android:value="vnd.android.cursor.item/<i>vnd.google.note</i>" /&gt;
285 * &lt;/intent-filter&gt;
286 * &lt;/activity&gt;
287 *
288 * &lt;/application&gt;
289 * &lt;/manifest&gt;</pre>
290 *
291 * <p>The first activity,
292 * <code>com.android.notepad.NotesList</code>, serves as our main
293 * entry into the app. It can do three things as described by its three intent
294 * templates:
295 * <ol>
296 * <li><pre>
297 * &lt;intent-filter&gt;
298 * &lt;action android:value="{@link #ACTION_MAIN android.intent.action.MAIN}" /&gt;
299 * &lt;category android:value="{@link #CATEGORY_LAUNCHER android.intent.category.LAUNCHER}" /&gt;
300 * &lt;/intent-filter&gt;</pre>
301 * <p>This provides a top-level entry into the NotePad application: the standard
302 * MAIN action is a main entry point (not requiring any other information in
303 * the Intent), and the LAUNCHER category says that this entry point should be
304 * listed in the application launcher.</p>
305 * <li><pre>
306 * &lt;intent-filter&gt;
307 * &lt;action android:value="{@link #ACTION_VIEW android.intent.action.VIEW}" /&gt;
308 * &lt;action android:value="{@link #ACTION_EDIT android.intent.action.EDIT}" /&gt;
309 * &lt;action android:value="{@link #ACTION_PICK android.intent.action.PICK}" /&gt;
310 * &lt;category android:value="{@link #CATEGORY_DEFAULT android.intent.category.DEFAULT}" /&gt;
311 * &lt;type android:value="vnd.android.cursor.dir/<i>vnd.google.note</i>" /&gt;
312 * &lt;/intent-filter&gt;</pre>
313 * <p>This declares the things that the activity can do on a directory of
314 * notes. The type being supported is given with the &lt;type&gt; tag, where
315 * <code>vnd.android.cursor.dir/vnd.google.note</code> is a URI from which
316 * a Cursor of zero or more items (<code>vnd.android.cursor.dir</code>) can
317 * be retrieved which holds our note pad data (<code>vnd.google.note</code>).
318 * The activity allows the user to view or edit the directory of data (via
319 * the VIEW and EDIT actions), or to pick a particular note and return it
320 * to the caller (via the PICK action). Note also the DEFAULT category
321 * supplied here: this is <em>required</em> for the
322 * {@link Context#startActivity Context.startActivity} method to resolve your
323 * activity when its component name is not explicitly specified.</p>
324 * <li><pre>
325 * &lt;intent-filter&gt;
326 * &lt;action android:value="{@link #ACTION_GET_CONTENT android.intent.action.GET_CONTENT}" /&gt;
327 * &lt;category android:value="{@link #CATEGORY_DEFAULT android.intent.category.DEFAULT}" /&gt;
328 * &lt;type android:value="vnd.android.cursor.item/<i>vnd.google.note</i>" /&gt;
329 * &lt;/intent-filter&gt;</pre>
330 * <p>This filter describes the ability return to the caller a note selected by
331 * the user without needing to know where it came from. The data type
332 * <code>vnd.android.cursor.item/vnd.google.note</code> is a URI from which
333 * a Cursor of exactly one (<code>vnd.android.cursor.item</code>) item can
334 * be retrieved which contains our note pad data (<code>vnd.google.note</code>).
335 * The GET_CONTENT action is similar to the PICK action, where the activity
336 * will return to its caller a piece of data selected by the user. Here,
337 * however, the caller specifies the type of data they desire instead of
338 * the type of data the user will be picking from.</p>
339 * </ol>
340 *
341 * <p>Given these capabilities, the following intents will resolve to the
342 * NotesList activity:</p>
343 *
344 * <ul>
345 * <li> <p><b>{ action=android.app.action.MAIN }</b> matches all of the
346 * activities that can be used as top-level entry points into an
347 * application.</p>
348 * <li> <p><b>{ action=android.app.action.MAIN,
349 * category=android.app.category.LAUNCHER }</b> is the actual intent
350 * used by the Launcher to populate its top-level list.</p>
351 * <li> <p><b>{ action=android.app.action.VIEW
352 * data=content://com.google.provider.NotePad/notes }</b>
353 * displays a list of all the notes under
354 * "content://com.google.provider.NotePad/notes", which
355 * the user can browse through and see the details on.</p>
356 * <li> <p><b>{ action=android.app.action.PICK
357 * data=content://com.google.provider.NotePad/notes }</b>
358 * provides a list of the notes under
359 * "content://com.google.provider.NotePad/notes", from which
360 * the user can pick a note whose data URL is returned back to the caller.</p>
361 * <li> <p><b>{ action=android.app.action.GET_CONTENT
362 * type=vnd.android.cursor.item/vnd.google.note }</b>
363 * is similar to the pick action, but allows the caller to specify the
364 * kind of data they want back so that the system can find the appropriate
365 * activity to pick something of that data type.</p>
366 * </ul>
367 *
368 * <p>The second activity,
369 * <code>com.android.notepad.NoteEditor</code>, shows the user a single
370 * note entry and allows them to edit it. It can do two things as described
371 * by its two intent templates:
372 * <ol>
373 * <li><pre>
374 * &lt;intent-filter android:label="@string/resolve_edit"&gt;
375 * &lt;action android:value="{@link #ACTION_VIEW android.intent.action.VIEW}" /&gt;
376 * &lt;action android:value="{@link #ACTION_EDIT android.intent.action.EDIT}" /&gt;
377 * &lt;category android:value="{@link #CATEGORY_DEFAULT android.intent.category.DEFAULT}" /&gt;
378 * &lt;type android:value="vnd.android.cursor.item/<i>vnd.google.note</i>" /&gt;
379 * &lt;/intent-filter&gt;</pre>
380 * <p>The first, primary, purpose of this activity is to let the user interact
381 * with a single note, as decribed by the MIME type
382 * <code>vnd.android.cursor.item/vnd.google.note</code>. The activity can
383 * either VIEW a note or allow the user to EDIT it. Again we support the
384 * DEFAULT category to allow the activity to be launched without explicitly
385 * specifying its component.</p>
386 * <li><pre>
387 * &lt;intent-filter&gt;
388 * &lt;action android:value="{@link #ACTION_INSERT android.intent.action.INSERT}" /&gt;
389 * &lt;category android:value="{@link #CATEGORY_DEFAULT android.intent.category.DEFAULT}" /&gt;
390 * &lt;type android:value="vnd.android.cursor.dir/<i>vnd.google.note</i>" /&gt;
391 * &lt;/intent-filter&gt;</pre>
392 * <p>The secondary use of this activity is to insert a new note entry into
393 * an existing directory of notes. This is used when the user creates a new
394 * note: the INSERT action is executed on the directory of notes, causing
395 * this activity to run and have the user create the new note data which
396 * it then adds to the content provider.</p>
397 * </ol>
398 *
399 * <p>Given these capabilities, the following intents will resolve to the
400 * NoteEditor activity:</p>
401 *
402 * <ul>
403 * <li> <p><b>{ action=android.app.action.VIEW
404 * data=content://com.google.provider.NotePad/notes/<var>{ID}</var> }</b>
405 * shows the user the content of note <var>{ID}</var>.</p>
406 * <li> <p><b>{ action=android.app.action.EDIT
407 * data=content://com.google.provider.NotePad/notes/<var>{ID}</var> }</b>
408 * allows the user to edit the content of note <var>{ID}</var>.</p>
409 * <li> <p><b>{ action=android.app.action.INSERT
410 * data=content://com.google.provider.NotePad/notes }</b>
411 * creates a new, empty note in the notes list at
412 * "content://com.google.provider.NotePad/notes"
413 * and allows the user to edit it. If they keep their changes, the URI
414 * of the newly created note is returned to the caller.</p>
415 * </ul>
416 *
417 * <p>The last activity,
418 * <code>com.android.notepad.TitleEditor</code>, allows the user to
419 * edit the title of a note. This could be implemented as a class that the
420 * application directly invokes (by explicitly setting its component in
421 * the Intent), but here we show a way you can publish alternative
422 * operations on existing data:</p>
423 *
424 * <pre>
425 * &lt;intent-filter android:label="@string/resolve_title"&gt;
426 * &lt;action android:value="<i>com.android.notepad.action.EDIT_TITLE</i>" /&gt;
427 * &lt;category android:value="{@link #CATEGORY_DEFAULT android.intent.category.DEFAULT}" /&gt;
428 * &lt;category android:value="{@link #CATEGORY_ALTERNATIVE android.intent.category.ALTERNATIVE}" /&gt;
429 * &lt;category android:value="{@link #CATEGORY_SELECTED_ALTERNATIVE android.intent.category.SELECTED_ALTERNATIVE}" /&gt;
430 * &lt;type android:value="vnd.android.cursor.item/<i>vnd.google.note</i>" /&gt;
431 * &lt;/intent-filter&gt;</pre>
432 *
433 * <p>In the single intent template here, we
434 * have created our own private action called
435 * <code>com.android.notepad.action.EDIT_TITLE</code> which means to
436 * edit the title of a note. It must be invoked on a specific note
437 * (data type <code>vnd.android.cursor.item/vnd.google.note</code>) like the previous
438 * view and edit actions, but here displays and edits the title contained
439 * in the note data.
440 *
441 * <p>In addition to supporting the default category as usual, our title editor
442 * also supports two other standard categories: ALTERNATIVE and
443 * SELECTED_ALTERNATIVE. Implementing
444 * these categories allows others to find the special action it provides
445 * without directly knowing about it, through the
446 * {@link android.content.pm.PackageManager#queryIntentActivityOptions} method, or
447 * more often to build dynamic menu items with
448 * {@link android.view.Menu#addIntentOptions}. Note that in the intent
449 * template here was also supply an explicit name for the template
450 * (via <code>android:label="@string/resolve_title"</code>) to better control
451 * what the user sees when presented with this activity as an alternative
452 * action to the data they are viewing.
453 *
454 * <p>Given these capabilities, the following intent will resolve to the
455 * TitleEditor activity:</p>
456 *
457 * <ul>
458 * <li> <p><b>{ action=com.android.notepad.action.EDIT_TITLE
459 * data=content://com.google.provider.NotePad/notes/<var>{ID}</var> }</b>
460 * displays and allows the user to edit the title associated
461 * with note <var>{ID}</var>.</p>
462 * </ul>
463 *
464 * <h3>Standard Activity Actions</h3>
465 *
466 * <p>These are the current standard actions that Intent defines for launching
467 * activities (usually through {@link Context#startActivity}. The most
468 * important, and by far most frequently used, are {@link #ACTION_MAIN} and
469 * {@link #ACTION_EDIT}.
470 *
471 * <ul>
472 * <li> {@link #ACTION_MAIN}
473 * <li> {@link #ACTION_VIEW}
474 * <li> {@link #ACTION_ATTACH_DATA}
475 * <li> {@link #ACTION_EDIT}
476 * <li> {@link #ACTION_PICK}
477 * <li> {@link #ACTION_CHOOSER}
478 * <li> {@link #ACTION_GET_CONTENT}
479 * <li> {@link #ACTION_DIAL}
480 * <li> {@link #ACTION_CALL}
481 * <li> {@link #ACTION_SEND}
482 * <li> {@link #ACTION_SENDTO}
483 * <li> {@link #ACTION_ANSWER}
484 * <li> {@link #ACTION_INSERT}
485 * <li> {@link #ACTION_DELETE}
486 * <li> {@link #ACTION_RUN}
487 * <li> {@link #ACTION_SYNC}
488 * <li> {@link #ACTION_PICK_ACTIVITY}
489 * <li> {@link #ACTION_SEARCH}
490 * <li> {@link #ACTION_WEB_SEARCH}
491 * <li> {@link #ACTION_FACTORY_TEST}
492 * </ul>
493 *
494 * <h3>Standard Broadcast Actions</h3>
495 *
496 * <p>These are the current standard actions that Intent defines for receiving
497 * broadcasts (usually through {@link Context#registerReceiver} or a
498 * &lt;receiver&gt; tag in a manifest).
499 *
500 * <ul>
501 * <li> {@link #ACTION_TIME_TICK}
502 * <li> {@link #ACTION_TIME_CHANGED}
503 * <li> {@link #ACTION_TIMEZONE_CHANGED}
504 * <li> {@link #ACTION_BOOT_COMPLETED}
505 * <li> {@link #ACTION_PACKAGE_ADDED}
506 * <li> {@link #ACTION_PACKAGE_CHANGED}
507 * <li> {@link #ACTION_PACKAGE_REMOVED}
508 * <li> {@link #ACTION_UID_REMOVED}
509 * <li> {@link #ACTION_BATTERY_CHANGED}
510 * </ul>
511 *
512 * <h3>Standard Categories</h3>
513 *
514 * <p>These are the current standard categories that can be used to further
515 * clarify an Intent via {@link #addCategory}.
516 *
517 * <ul>
518 * <li> {@link #CATEGORY_DEFAULT}
519 * <li> {@link #CATEGORY_BROWSABLE}
520 * <li> {@link #CATEGORY_TAB}
521 * <li> {@link #CATEGORY_ALTERNATIVE}
522 * <li> {@link #CATEGORY_SELECTED_ALTERNATIVE}
523 * <li> {@link #CATEGORY_LAUNCHER}
524 * <li> {@link #CATEGORY_HOME}
525 * <li> {@link #CATEGORY_PREFERENCE}
526 * <li> {@link #CATEGORY_GADGET}
527 * <li> {@link #CATEGORY_TEST}
528 * </ul>
529 *
530 * <h3>Standard Extra Data</h3>
531 *
532 * <p>These are the current standard fields that can be used as extra data via
533 * {@link #putExtra}.
534 *
535 * <ul>
536 * <li> {@link #EXTRA_TEMPLATE}
537 * <li> {@link #EXTRA_INTENT}
538 * <li> {@link #EXTRA_STREAM}
539 * <li> {@link #EXTRA_TEXT}
540 * </ul>
541 *
542 * <h3>Flags</h3>
543 *
544 * <p>These are the possible flags that can be used in the Intent via
545 * {@link #setFlags} and {@link #addFlags}.
546 *
547 * <ul>
548 * <li> {@link #FLAG_GRANT_READ_URI_PERMISSION}
549 * <li> {@link #FLAG_GRANT_WRITE_URI_PERMISSION}
550 * <li> {@link #FLAG_FROM_BACKGROUND}
551 * <li> {@link #FLAG_DEBUG_LOG_RESOLUTION}
552 * <li> {@link #FLAG_ACTIVITY_NO_HISTORY}
553 * <li> {@link #FLAG_ACTIVITY_SINGLE_TOP}
554 * <li> {@link #FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_TASK}
555 * <li> {@link #FLAG_ACTIVITY_MULTIPLE_TASK}
556 * <li> {@link #FLAG_ACTIVITY_FORWARD_RESULT}
557 * <li> {@link #FLAG_ACTIVITY_PREVIOUS_IS_TOP}
558 * <li> {@link #FLAG_ACTIVITY_EXCLUDE_FROM_RECENTS}
559 * <li> {@link #FLAG_ACTIVITY_BROUGHT_TO_FRONT}
560 * <li> {@link #FLAG_RECEIVER_REGISTERED_ONLY}
561 * </ul>
562 */
563public class Intent implements Parcelable {
564 // ---------------------------------------------------------------------
565 // ---------------------------------------------------------------------
566 // Standard intent activity actions (see action variable).
567
568 /**
569 * Activity Action: Start as a main entry point, does not expect to
570 * receive data.
571 * <p>Input: nothing
572 * <p>Output: nothing
573 */
574 @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.ACTIVITY_INTENT_ACTION)
575 public static final String ACTION_MAIN = "android.intent.action.MAIN";
576 /**
577 * Activity Action: Display the data to the user. This is the most common
578 * action performed on data -- it is the generic action you can use on
579 * a piece of data to get the most reasonable thing to occur. For example,
580 * when used on a contacts entry it will view the entry; when used on a
581 * mailto: URI it will bring up a compose window filled with the information
582 * supplied by the URI; when used with a tel: URI it will invoke the
583 * dialer.
584 * <p>Input: {@link #getData} is URI from which to retrieve data.
585 * <p>Output: nothing.
586 */
587 @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.ACTIVITY_INTENT_ACTION)
588 public static final String ACTION_VIEW = "android.intent.action.VIEW";
589 /**
590 * A synonym for {@link #ACTION_VIEW}, the "standard" action that is
591 * performed on a piece of data.
592 */
593 public static final String ACTION_DEFAULT = ACTION_VIEW;
594 /**
595 * Used to indicate that some piece of data should be attached to some other
596 * place. For example, image data could be attached to a contact. It is up
597 * to the recipient to decide where the data should be attached; the intent
598 * does not specify the ultimate destination.
599 * <p>Input: {@link #getData} is URI of data to be attached.
600 * <p>Output: nothing.
601 */
602 @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.ACTIVITY_INTENT_ACTION)
603 public static final String ACTION_ATTACH_DATA = "android.intent.action.ATTACH_DATA";
604 /**
605 * Activity Action: Provide explicit editable access to the given data.
606 * <p>Input: {@link #getData} is URI of data to be edited.
607 * <p>Output: nothing.
608 */
609 @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.ACTIVITY_INTENT_ACTION)
610 public static final String ACTION_EDIT = "android.intent.action.EDIT";
611 /**
612 * Activity Action: Pick an existing item, or insert a new item, and then edit it.
613 * <p>Input: {@link #getType} is the desired MIME type of the item to create or edit.
614 * The extras can contain type specific data to pass through to the editing/creating
615 * activity.
616 * <p>Output: The URI of the item that was picked. This must be a content:
617 * URI so that any receiver can access it.
618 */
619 @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.ACTIVITY_INTENT_ACTION)
620 public static final String ACTION_INSERT_OR_EDIT = "android.intent.action.INSERT_OR_EDIT";
621 /**
622 * Activity Action: Pick an item from the data, returning what was selected.
623 * <p>Input: {@link #getData} is URI containing a directory of data
624 * (vnd.android.cursor.dir/*) from which to pick an item.
625 * <p>Output: The URI of the item that was picked.
626 */
627 @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.ACTIVITY_INTENT_ACTION)
628 public static final String ACTION_PICK = "android.intent.action.PICK";
629 /**
630 * Activity Action: Creates a shortcut.
631 * <p>Input: Nothing.
632 * <p>Output: An Intent representing the shortcut. The intent must contain three
633 * extras: SHORTCUT_INTENT (value: Intent), SHORTCUT_NAME (value: String),
634 * and SHORTCUT_ICON (value: Bitmap) or SHORTCUT_ICON_RESOURCE
635 * (value: ShortcutIconResource).
636 * @see #EXTRA_SHORTCUT_INTENT
637 * @see #EXTRA_SHORTCUT_NAME
638 * @see #EXTRA_SHORTCUT_ICON
639 * @see #EXTRA_SHORTCUT_ICON_RESOURCE
640 * @see android.content.Intent.ShortcutIconResource
641 */
642 @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.ACTIVITY_INTENT_ACTION)
643 public static final String ACTION_CREATE_SHORTCUT = "android.intent.action.CREATE_SHORTCUT";
644
645 /**
646 * The name of the extra used to define the Intent of a shortcut.
647 *
648 * @see #ACTION_CREATE_SHORTCUT
649 */
650 public static final String EXTRA_SHORTCUT_INTENT = "android.intent.extra.shortcut.INTENT";
651 /**
652 * The name of the extra used to define the name of a shortcut.
653 *
654 * @see #ACTION_CREATE_SHORTCUT
655 */
656 public static final String EXTRA_SHORTCUT_NAME = "android.intent.extra.shortcut.NAME";
657 /**
658 * The name of the extra used to define the icon, as a Bitmap, of a shortcut.
659 *
660 * @see #ACTION_CREATE_SHORTCUT
661 */
662 public static final String EXTRA_SHORTCUT_ICON = "android.intent.extra.shortcut.ICON";
663 /**
664 * The name of the extra used to define the icon, as a ShortcutIconResource, of a shortcut.
665 *
666 * @see #ACTION_CREATE_SHORTCUT
667 * @see android.content.Intent.ShortcutIconResource
668 */
669 public static final String EXTRA_SHORTCUT_ICON_RESOURCE =
670 "android.intent.extra.shortcut.ICON_RESOURCE";
671
672 /**
673 * Represents a shortcut icon resource.
674 *
675 * @see Intent#ACTION_CREATE_SHORTCUT
676 * @see Intent#EXTRA_SHORTCUT_ICON_RESOURCE
677 */
678 public static class ShortcutIconResource implements Parcelable {
679 /**
680 * The package name of the application containing the icon.
681 */
682 public String packageName;
683
684 /**
685 * The resource name of the icon, including package, name and type.
686 */
687 public String resourceName;
688
689 /**
690 * Creates a new ShortcutIconResource for the specified context and resource
691 * identifier.
692 *
693 * @param context The context of the application.
694 * @param resourceId The resource idenfitier for the icon.
695 * @return A new ShortcutIconResource with the specified's context package name
696 * and icon resource idenfitier.
697 */
698 public static ShortcutIconResource fromContext(Context context, int resourceId) {
699 ShortcutIconResource icon = new ShortcutIconResource();
700 icon.packageName = context.getPackageName();
701 icon.resourceName = context.getResources().getResourceName(resourceId);
702 return icon;
703 }
704
705 /**
706 * Used to read a ShortcutIconResource from a Parcel.
707 */
708 public static final Parcelable.Creator<ShortcutIconResource> CREATOR =
709 new Parcelable.Creator<ShortcutIconResource>() {
710
711 public ShortcutIconResource createFromParcel(Parcel source) {
712 ShortcutIconResource icon = new ShortcutIconResource();
713 icon.packageName = source.readString();
714 icon.resourceName = source.readString();
715 return icon;
716 }
717
718 public ShortcutIconResource[] newArray(int size) {
719 return new ShortcutIconResource[size];
720 }
721 };
722
723 /**
724 * No special parcel contents.
725 */
726 public int describeContents() {
727 return 0;
728 }
729
730 public void writeToParcel(Parcel dest, int flags) {
731 dest.writeString(packageName);
732 dest.writeString(resourceName);
733 }
734
735 @Override
736 public String toString() {
737 return resourceName;
738 }
739 }
740
741 /**
742 * Activity Action: Display an activity chooser, allowing the user to pick
743 * what they want to before proceeding. This can be used as an alternative
744 * to the standard activity picker that is displayed by the system when
745 * you try to start an activity with multiple possible matches, with these
746 * differences in behavior:
747 * <ul>
748 * <li>You can specify the title that will appear in the activity chooser.
749 * <li>The user does not have the option to make one of the matching
750 * activities a preferred activity, and all possible activities will
751 * always be shown even if one of them is currently marked as the
752 * preferred activity.
753 * </ul>
754 * <p>
755 * This action should be used when the user will naturally expect to
756 * select an activity in order to proceed. An example if when not to use
757 * it is when the user clicks on a "mailto:" link. They would naturally
758 * expect to go directly to their mail app, so startActivity() should be
759 * called directly: it will
760 * either launch the current preferred app, or put up a dialog allowing the
761 * user to pick an app to use and optionally marking that as preferred.
762 * <p>
763 * In contrast, if the user is selecting a menu item to send a picture
764 * they are viewing to someone else, there are many different things they
765 * may want to do at this point: send it through e-mail, upload it to a
766 * web service, etc. In this case the CHOOSER action should be used, to
767 * always present to the user a list of the things they can do, with a
768 * nice title given by the caller such as "Send this photo with:".
769 * <p>
770 * As a convenience, an Intent of this form can be created with the
771 * {@link #createChooser} function.
772 * <p>Input: No data should be specified. get*Extra must have
773 * a {@link #EXTRA_INTENT} field containing the Intent being executed,
774 * and can optionally have a {@link #EXTRA_TITLE} field containing the
775 * title text to display in the chooser.
776 * <p>Output: Depends on the protocol of {@link #EXTRA_INTENT}.
777 */
778 @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.ACTIVITY_INTENT_ACTION)
779 public static final String ACTION_CHOOSER = "android.intent.action.CHOOSER";
780
781 /**
782 * Convenience function for creating a {@link #ACTION_CHOOSER} Intent.
783 *
784 * @param target The Intent that the user will be selecting an activity
785 * to perform.
786 * @param title Optional title that will be displayed in the chooser.
787 * @return Return a new Intent object that you can hand to
788 * {@link Context#startActivity(Intent) Context.startActivity()} and
789 * related methods.
790 */
791 public static Intent createChooser(Intent target, CharSequence title) {
792 Intent intent = new Intent(ACTION_CHOOSER);
793 intent.putExtra(EXTRA_INTENT, target);
794 if (title != null) {
795 intent.putExtra(EXTRA_TITLE, title);
796 }
797 return intent;
798 }
799 /**
800 * Activity Action: Allow the user to select a particular kind of data and
801 * return it. This is different than {@link #ACTION_PICK} in that here we
802 * just say what kind of data is desired, not a URI of existing data from
803 * which the user can pick. A ACTION_GET_CONTENT could allow the user to
804 * create the data as it runs (for example taking a picture or recording a
805 * sound), let them browser over the web and download the desired data,
806 * etc.
807 * <p>
808 * There are two main ways to use this action: if you want an specific kind
809 * of data, such as a person contact, you set the MIME type to the kind of
810 * data you want and launch it with {@link Context#startActivity(Intent)}.
811 * The system will then launch the best application to select that kind
812 * of data for you.
813 * <p>
814 * You may also be interested in any of a set of types of content the user
815 * can pick. For example, an e-mail application that wants to allow the
816 * user to add an attachment to an e-mail message can use this action to
817 * bring up a list of all of the types of content the user can attach.
818 * <p>
819 * In this case, you should wrap the GET_CONTENT intent with a chooser
820 * (through {@link #createChooser}), which will give the proper interface
821 * for the user to pick how to send your data and allow you to specify
822 * a prompt indicating what they are doing. You will usually specify a
823 * broad MIME type (such as image/* or {@literal *}/*), resulting in a
824 * broad range of content types the user can select from.
825 * <p>
826 * When using such a broad GET_CONTENT action, it is often desireable to
827 * only pick from data that can be represented as a stream. This is
828 * accomplished by requiring the {@link #CATEGORY_OPENABLE} in the Intent.
829 * <p>
830 * Input: {@link #getType} is the desired MIME type to retrieve. Note
831 * that no URI is supplied in the intent, as there are no constraints on
832 * where the returned data originally comes from. You may also include the
833 * {@link #CATEGORY_OPENABLE} if you can only accept data that can be
834 * opened as a stream.
835 * <p>
836 * Output: The URI of the item that was picked. This must be a content:
837 * URI so that any receiver can access it.
838 */
839 @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.ACTIVITY_INTENT_ACTION)
840 public static final String ACTION_GET_CONTENT = "android.intent.action.GET_CONTENT";
841 /**
842 * Activity Action: Dial a number as specified by the data. This shows a
843 * UI with the number being dialed, allowing the user to explicitly
844 * initiate the call.
845 * <p>Input: If nothing, an empty dialer is started; else {@link #getData}
846 * is URI of a phone number to be dialed or a tel: URI of an explicit phone
847 * number.
848 * <p>Output: nothing.
849 */
850 @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.ACTIVITY_INTENT_ACTION)
851 public static final String ACTION_DIAL = "android.intent.action.DIAL";
852 /**
853 * Activity Action: Perform a call to someone specified by the data.
854 * <p>Input: If nothing, an empty dialer is started; else {@link #getData}
855 * is URI of a phone number to be dialed or a tel: URI of an explicit phone
856 * number.
857 * <p>Output: nothing.
858 *
859 * <p>Note: there will be restrictions on which applications can initiate a
860 * call; most applications should use the {@link #ACTION_DIAL}.
861 * <p>Note: this Intent <strong>cannot</strong> be used to call emergency
862 * numbers. Applications can <strong>dial</strong> emergency numbers using
863 * {@link #ACTION_DIAL}, however.
864 */
865 @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.ACTIVITY_INTENT_ACTION)
866 public static final String ACTION_CALL = "android.intent.action.CALL";
867 /**
868 * Activity Action: Perform a call to an emergency number specified by the
869 * data.
870 * <p>Input: {@link #getData} is URI of a phone number to be dialed or a
871 * tel: URI of an explicit phone number.
872 * <p>Output: nothing.
873 * @hide
874 */
875 public static final String ACTION_CALL_EMERGENCY = "android.intent.action.CALL_EMERGENCY";
876 /**
877 * Activity action: Perform a call to any number (emergency or not)
878 * specified by the data.
879 * <p>Input: {@link #getData} is URI of a phone number to be dialed or a
880 * tel: URI of an explicit phone number.
881 * <p>Output: nothing.
882 * @hide
883 */
884 public static final String ACTION_CALL_PRIVILEGED = "android.intent.action.CALL_PRIVILEGED";
885 /**
886 * Activity Action: Send a message to someone specified by the data.
887 * <p>Input: {@link #getData} is URI describing the target.
888 * <p>Output: nothing.
889 */
890 @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.ACTIVITY_INTENT_ACTION)
891 public static final String ACTION_SENDTO = "android.intent.action.SENDTO";
892 /**
893 * Activity Action: Deliver some data to someone else. Who the data is
894 * being delivered to is not specified; it is up to the receiver of this
895 * action to ask the user where the data should be sent.
896 * <p>
897 * When launching a SEND intent, you should usually wrap it in a chooser
898 * (through {@link #createChooser}), which will give the proper interface
899 * for the user to pick how to send your data and allow you to specify
900 * a prompt indicating what they are doing.
901 * <p>
902 * Input: {@link #getType} is the MIME type of the data being sent.
903 * get*Extra can have either a {@link #EXTRA_TEXT}
904 * or {@link #EXTRA_STREAM} field, containing the data to be sent. If
905 * using EXTRA_TEXT, the MIME type should be "text/plain"; otherwise it
906 * should be the MIME type of the data in EXTRA_STREAM. Use {@literal *}/*
907 * if the MIME type is unknown (this will only allow senders that can
908 * handle generic data streams).
909 * <p>
910 * Optional standard extras, which may be interpreted by some recipients as
911 * appropriate, are: {@link #EXTRA_EMAIL}, {@link #EXTRA_CC},
912 * {@link #EXTRA_BCC}, {@link #EXTRA_SUBJECT}.
913 * <p>
914 * Output: nothing.
915 */
916 @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.ACTIVITY_INTENT_ACTION)
917 public static final String ACTION_SEND = "android.intent.action.SEND";
918 /**
919 * Activity Action: Handle an incoming phone call.
920 * <p>Input: nothing.
921 * <p>Output: nothing.
922 */
923 @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.ACTIVITY_INTENT_ACTION)
924 public static final String ACTION_ANSWER = "android.intent.action.ANSWER";
925 /**
926 * Activity Action: Insert an empty item into the given container.
927 * <p>Input: {@link #getData} is URI of the directory (vnd.android.cursor.dir/*)
928 * in which to place the data.
929 * <p>Output: URI of the new data that was created.
930 */
931 @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.ACTIVITY_INTENT_ACTION)
932 public static final String ACTION_INSERT = "android.intent.action.INSERT";
933 /**
934 * Activity Action: Delete the given data from its container.
935 * <p>Input: {@link #getData} is URI of data to be deleted.
936 * <p>Output: nothing.
937 */
938 @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.ACTIVITY_INTENT_ACTION)
939 public static final String ACTION_DELETE = "android.intent.action.DELETE";
940 /**
941 * Activity Action: Run the data, whatever that means.
942 * <p>Input: ? (Note: this is currently specific to the test harness.)
943 * <p>Output: nothing.
944 */
945 @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.ACTIVITY_INTENT_ACTION)
946 public static final String ACTION_RUN = "android.intent.action.RUN";
947 /**
948 * Activity Action: Perform a data synchronization.
949 * <p>Input: ?
950 * <p>Output: ?
951 */
952 @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.ACTIVITY_INTENT_ACTION)
953 public static final String ACTION_SYNC = "android.intent.action.SYNC";
954 /**
955 * Activity Action: Pick an activity given an intent, returning the class
956 * selected.
957 * <p>Input: get*Extra field {@link #EXTRA_INTENT} is an Intent
958 * used with {@link PackageManager#queryIntentActivities} to determine the
959 * set of activities from which to pick.
960 * <p>Output: Class name of the activity that was selected.
961 */
962 @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.ACTIVITY_INTENT_ACTION)
963 public static final String ACTION_PICK_ACTIVITY = "android.intent.action.PICK_ACTIVITY";
964 /**
965 * Activity Action: Perform a search.
966 * <p>Input: {@link android.app.SearchManager#QUERY getStringExtra(SearchManager.QUERY)}
967 * is the text to search for. If empty, simply
968 * enter your search results Activity with the search UI activated.
969 * <p>Output: nothing.
970 */
971 @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.ACTIVITY_INTENT_ACTION)
972 public static final String ACTION_SEARCH = "android.intent.action.SEARCH";
973 /**
974 * Activity Action: Perform a web search.
975 * <p>Input: {@link #getData} is URI of data. If it is a url
976 * starts with http or https, the site will be opened. If it is plain text,
977 * Google search will be applied.
978 * <p>Output: nothing.
979 */
980 @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.ACTIVITY_INTENT_ACTION)
981 public static final String ACTION_WEB_SEARCH = "android.intent.action.WEB_SEARCH";
982 /**
983 * Activity Action: List all available applications
984 * <p>Input: Nothing.
985 * <p>Output: nothing.
986 */
987 @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.ACTIVITY_INTENT_ACTION)
988 public static final String ACTION_ALL_APPS = "android.intent.action.ALL_APPS";
989 /**
990 * Activity Action: Show settings for choosing wallpaper
991 * <p>Input: Nothing.
992 * <p>Output: Nothing.
993 */
994 @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.ACTIVITY_INTENT_ACTION)
995 public static final String ACTION_SET_WALLPAPER = "android.intent.action.SET_WALLPAPER";
996
997 /**
998 * Activity Action: Show activity for reporting a bug.
999 * <p>Input: Nothing.
1000 * <p>Output: Nothing.
1001 */
1002 @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.ACTIVITY_INTENT_ACTION)
1003 public static final String ACTION_BUG_REPORT = "android.intent.action.BUG_REPORT";
1004
1005 /**
1006 * Activity Action: Main entry point for factory tests. Only used when
1007 * the device is booting in factory test node. The implementing package
1008 * must be installed in the system image.
1009 * <p>Input: nothing
1010 * <p>Output: nothing
1011 */
1012 public static final String ACTION_FACTORY_TEST = "android.intent.action.FACTORY_TEST";
1013
1014 /**
1015 * Activity Action: The user pressed the "call" button to go to the dialer
1016 * or other appropriate UI for placing a call.
1017 * <p>Input: Nothing.
1018 * <p>Output: Nothing.
1019 */
1020 @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.ACTIVITY_INTENT_ACTION)
1021 public static final String ACTION_CALL_BUTTON = "android.intent.action.CALL_BUTTON";
1022
1023 /**
1024 * Activity Action: Start Voice Command.
1025 * <p>Input: Nothing.
1026 * <p>Output: Nothing.
1027 */
1028 @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.ACTIVITY_INTENT_ACTION)
1029 public static final String ACTION_VOICE_COMMAND = "android.intent.action.VOICE_COMMAND";
1030
1031 // ---------------------------------------------------------------------
1032 // ---------------------------------------------------------------------
1033 // Standard intent broadcast actions (see action variable).
1034
1035 /**
1036 * Broadcast Action: Sent after the screen turns off.
1037 */
1038 @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.BROADCAST_INTENT_ACTION)
1039 public static final String ACTION_SCREEN_OFF = "android.intent.action.SCREEN_OFF";
1040 /**
1041 * Broadcast Action: Sent after the screen turns on.
1042 */
1043 @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.BROADCAST_INTENT_ACTION)
1044 public static final String ACTION_SCREEN_ON = "android.intent.action.SCREEN_ON";
1045 /**
1046 * Broadcast Action: The current time has changed. Sent every
1047 * minute. You can <em>not</em> receive this through components declared
1048 * in manifests, only by exlicitly registering for it with
1049 * {@link Context#registerReceiver(BroadcastReceiver, IntentFilter)
1050 * Context.registerReceiver()}.
1051 */
1052 @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.BROADCAST_INTENT_ACTION)
1053 public static final String ACTION_TIME_TICK = "android.intent.action.TIME_TICK";
1054 /**
1055 * Broadcast Action: The time was set.
1056 */
1057 @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.BROADCAST_INTENT_ACTION)
1058 public static final String ACTION_TIME_CHANGED = "android.intent.action.TIME_SET";
1059 /**
1060 * Broadcast Action: The date has changed.
1061 */
1062 @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.BROADCAST_INTENT_ACTION)
1063 public static final String ACTION_DATE_CHANGED = "android.intent.action.DATE_CHANGED";
1064 /**
1065 * Broadcast Action: The timezone has changed. The intent will have the following extra values:</p>
1066 * <ul>
1067 * <li><em>time-zone</em> - The java.util.TimeZone.getID() value identifying the new time zone.</li>
1068 * </ul>
1069 */
1070 @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.BROADCAST_INTENT_ACTION)
1071 public static final String ACTION_TIMEZONE_CHANGED = "android.intent.action.TIMEZONE_CHANGED";
1072 /**
1073 * Alarm Changed Action: This is broadcast when the AlarmClock
1074 * application's alarm is set or unset. It is used by the
1075 * AlarmClock application and the StatusBar service.
1076 * @hide
1077 */
1078 @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.BROADCAST_INTENT_ACTION)
1079 public static final String ACTION_ALARM_CHANGED = "android.intent.action.ALARM_CHANGED";
1080 /**
1081 * Sync State Changed Action: This is broadcast when the sync starts or stops or when one has
1082 * been failing for a long time. It is used by the SyncManager and the StatusBar service.
1083 * @hide
1084 */
1085 @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.BROADCAST_INTENT_ACTION)
1086 public static final String ACTION_SYNC_STATE_CHANGED
1087 = "android.intent.action.SYNC_STATE_CHANGED";
1088 /**
1089 * Broadcast Action: This is broadcast once, after the system has finished
1090 * booting. It can be used to perform application-specific initialization,
1091 * such as installing alarms. You must hold the
1092 * {@link android.Manifest.permission#RECEIVE_BOOT_COMPLETED} permission
1093 * in order to receive this broadcast.
1094 */
1095 @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.BROADCAST_INTENT_ACTION)
1096 public static final String ACTION_BOOT_COMPLETED = "android.intent.action.BOOT_COMPLETED";
1097 /**
1098 * Broadcast Action: This is broadcast when a user action should request a
1099 * temporary system dialog to dismiss. Some examples of temporary system
1100 * dialogs are the notification window-shade and the recent tasks dialog.
1101 */
1102 public static final String ACTION_CLOSE_SYSTEM_DIALOGS = "android.intent.action.CLOSE_SYSTEM_DIALOGS";
1103 /**
1104 * Broadcast Action: Trigger the download and eventual installation
1105 * of a package.
1106 * <p>Input: {@link #getData} is the URI of the package file to download.
1107 */
1108 @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.BROADCAST_INTENT_ACTION)
1109 public static final String ACTION_PACKAGE_INSTALL = "android.intent.action.PACKAGE_INSTALL";
1110 /**
1111 * Broadcast Action: A new application package has been installed on the
1112 * device. The data contains the name of the package.
1113 */
1114 @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.BROADCAST_INTENT_ACTION)
1115 public static final String ACTION_PACKAGE_ADDED = "android.intent.action.PACKAGE_ADDED";
1116 /**
1117 * Broadcast Action: An existing application package has been removed from
1118 * the device. The data contains the name of the package. The package
1119 * that is being installed does <em>not</em> receive this Intent.
1120 */
1121 @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.BROADCAST_INTENT_ACTION)
1122 public static final String ACTION_PACKAGE_REMOVED = "android.intent.action.PACKAGE_REMOVED";
1123 /**
1124 * Broadcast Action: An existing application package has been changed (e.g. a component has been
1125 * enabled or disabled. The data contains the name of the package.
1126 */
1127 @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.BROADCAST_INTENT_ACTION)
1128 public static final String ACTION_PACKAGE_CHANGED = "android.intent.action.PACKAGE_CHANGED";
1129 /**
1130 * Broadcast Action: The user has restarted a package, all runtime state
1131 * associated with it (processes, alarms, notifications, etc) should
1132 * be remove. The data contains the name of the package.
1133 */
1134 @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.BROADCAST_INTENT_ACTION)
1135 public static final String ACTION_PACKAGE_RESTARTED = "android.intent.action.PACKAGE_RESTARTED";
1136 /**
1137 * Broadcast Action: A user ID has been removed from the system. The user
1138 * ID number is stored in the extra data under {@link #EXTRA_UID}.
1139 */
1140 @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.BROADCAST_INTENT_ACTION)
1141 public static final String ACTION_UID_REMOVED = "android.intent.action.UID_REMOVED";
1142 /**
1143 * Broadcast Action: The current system wallpaper has changed. See
1144 * {@link Context#getWallpaper} for retrieving the new wallpaper.
1145 */
1146 @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.BROADCAST_INTENT_ACTION)
1147 public static final String ACTION_WALLPAPER_CHANGED = "android.intent.action.WALLPAPER_CHANGED";
1148 /**
1149 * Broadcast Action: The current device {@link android.content.res.Configuration}
1150 * (orientation, locale, etc) has changed. When such a change happens, the
1151 * UIs (view hierarchy) will need to be rebuilt based on this new
1152 * information; for the most part, applications don't need to worry about
1153 * this, because the system will take care of stopping and restarting the
1154 * application to make sure it sees the new changes. Some system code that
1155 * can not be restarted will need to watch for this action and handle it
1156 * appropriately.
1157 *
1158 * @see android.content.res.Configuration
1159 */
1160 @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.BROADCAST_INTENT_ACTION)
1161 public static final String ACTION_CONFIGURATION_CHANGED = "android.intent.action.CONFIGURATION_CHANGED";
1162 /**
1163 * Broadcast Action: The charging state, or charge level of the battery has
1164 * changed.
1165 *
1166 * <p class="note">
1167 * You can <em>not</em> receive this through components declared
1168 * in manifests, only by exlicitly registering for it with
1169 * {@link Context#registerReceiver(BroadcastReceiver, IntentFilter)
1170 * Context.registerReceiver()}.
1171 */
1172 @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.BROADCAST_INTENT_ACTION)
1173 public static final String ACTION_BATTERY_CHANGED = "android.intent.action.BATTERY_CHANGED";
1174 /**
1175 * Broadcast Action: Indicates low battery condition on the device.
1176 * This broadcast corresponds to the "Low battery warning" system dialog.
1177 */
1178 @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.BROADCAST_INTENT_ACTION)
1179 public static final String ACTION_BATTERY_LOW = "android.intent.action.BATTERY_LOW";
1180 /**
1181 * Broadcast Action: Indicates low memory condition on the device
1182 */
1183 @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.BROADCAST_INTENT_ACTION)
1184 public static final String ACTION_DEVICE_STORAGE_LOW = "android.intent.action.DEVICE_STORAGE_LOW";
1185 /**
1186 * Broadcast Action: Indicates low memory condition on the device no longer exists
1187 */
1188 @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.BROADCAST_INTENT_ACTION)
1189 public static final String ACTION_DEVICE_STORAGE_OK = "android.intent.action.DEVICE_STORAGE_OK";
1190 /**
1191 * Broadcast Action: Indicates low memory condition notification acknowledged by user
1192 * and package management should be started.
1193 * This is triggered by the user from the ACTION_DEVICE_STORAGE_LOW
1194 * notification.
1195 */
1196 @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.BROADCAST_INTENT_ACTION)
1197 public static final String ACTION_MANAGE_PACKAGE_STORAGE = "android.intent.action.MANAGE_PACKAGE_STORAGE";
1198 /**
1199 * Broadcast Action: The device has entered USB Mass Storage mode.
1200 * This is used mainly for the USB Settings panel.
1201 * Apps should listen for ACTION_MEDIA_MOUNTED and ACTION_MEDIA_UNMOUNTED broadcasts to be notified
1202 * when the SD card file system is mounted or unmounted
1203 */
1204 @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.BROADCAST_INTENT_ACTION)
1205 public static final String ACTION_UMS_CONNECTED = "android.intent.action.UMS_CONNECTED";
1206
1207 /**
1208 * Broadcast Action: The device has exited USB Mass Storage mode.
1209 * This is used mainly for the USB Settings panel.
1210 * Apps should listen for ACTION_MEDIA_MOUNTED and ACTION_MEDIA_UNMOUNTED broadcasts to be notified
1211 * when the SD card file system is mounted or unmounted
1212 */
1213 @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.BROADCAST_INTENT_ACTION)
1214 public static final String ACTION_UMS_DISCONNECTED = "android.intent.action.UMS_DISCONNECTED";
1215
1216 /**
1217 * Broadcast Action: External media has been removed.
1218 * The path to the mount point for the removed media is contained in the Intent.mData field.
1219 */
1220 @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.BROADCAST_INTENT_ACTION)
1221 public static final String ACTION_MEDIA_REMOVED = "android.intent.action.MEDIA_REMOVED";
1222
1223 /**
1224 * Broadcast Action: External media is present, but not mounted at its mount point.
1225 * The path to the mount point for the removed media is contained in the Intent.mData field.
1226 */
1227 @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.BROADCAST_INTENT_ACTION)
1228 public static final String ACTION_MEDIA_UNMOUNTED = "android.intent.action.MEDIA_UNMOUNTED";
1229
1230 /**
1231 * Broadcast Action: External media is present and mounted at its mount point.
1232 * The path to the mount point for the removed media is contained in the Intent.mData field.
1233 * The Intent contains an extra with name "read-only" and Boolean value to indicate if the
1234 * media was mounted read only.
1235 */
1236 @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.BROADCAST_INTENT_ACTION)
1237 public static final String ACTION_MEDIA_MOUNTED = "android.intent.action.MEDIA_MOUNTED";
1238
1239 /**
1240 * Broadcast Action: External media is unmounted because it is being shared via USB mass storage.
1241 * The path to the mount point for the removed media is contained in the Intent.mData field.
1242 */
1243 @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.BROADCAST_INTENT_ACTION)
1244 public static final String ACTION_MEDIA_SHARED = "android.intent.action.MEDIA_SHARED";
1245
1246 /**
1247 * Broadcast Action: External media was removed from SD card slot, but mount point was not unmounted.
1248 * The path to the mount point for the removed media is contained in the Intent.mData field.
1249 */
1250 @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.BROADCAST_INTENT_ACTION)
1251 public static final String ACTION_MEDIA_BAD_REMOVAL = "android.intent.action.MEDIA_BAD_REMOVAL";
1252
1253 /**
1254 * Broadcast Action: External media is present but cannot be mounted.
1255 * The path to the mount point for the removed media is contained in the Intent.mData field.
1256 */
1257 @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.BROADCAST_INTENT_ACTION)
1258 public static final String ACTION_MEDIA_UNMOUNTABLE = "android.intent.action.MEDIA_UNMOUNTABLE";
1259
1260 /**
1261 * Broadcast Action: User has expressed the desire to remove the external storage media.
1262 * Applications should close all files they have open within the mount point when they receive this intent.
1263 * The path to the mount point for the media to be ejected is contained in the Intent.mData field.
1264 */
1265 @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.BROADCAST_INTENT_ACTION)
1266 public static final String ACTION_MEDIA_EJECT = "android.intent.action.MEDIA_EJECT";
1267
1268 /**
1269 * Broadcast Action: The media scanner has started scanning a directory.
1270 * The path to the directory being scanned is contained in the Intent.mData field.
1271 */
1272 @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.BROADCAST_INTENT_ACTION)
1273 public static final String ACTION_MEDIA_SCANNER_STARTED = "android.intent.action.MEDIA_SCANNER_STARTED";
1274
1275 /**
1276 * Broadcast Action: The media scanner has finished scanning a directory.
1277 * The path to the scanned directory is contained in the Intent.mData field.
1278 */
1279 @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.BROADCAST_INTENT_ACTION)
1280 public static final String ACTION_MEDIA_SCANNER_FINISHED = "android.intent.action.MEDIA_SCANNER_FINISHED";
1281
1282 /**
1283 * Broadcast Action: Request the media scanner to scan a file and add it to the media database.
1284 * The path to the file is contained in the Intent.mData field.
1285 */
1286 @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.BROADCAST_INTENT_ACTION)
1287 public static final String ACTION_MEDIA_SCANNER_SCAN_FILE = "android.intent.action.MEDIA_SCANNER_SCAN_FILE";
1288
1289 /**
1290 * Broadcast Action: The "Media Button" was pressed. Includes a single
1291 * extra field, {@link #EXTRA_KEY_EVENT}, containing the key event that
1292 * caused the broadcast.
1293 */
1294 @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.BROADCAST_INTENT_ACTION)
1295 public static final String ACTION_MEDIA_BUTTON = "android.intent.action.MEDIA_BUTTON";
1296
1297 /**
1298 * Broadcast Action: The "Camera Button" was pressed. Includes a single
1299 * extra field, {@link #EXTRA_KEY_EVENT}, containing the key event that
1300 * caused the broadcast.
1301 */
1302 @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.BROADCAST_INTENT_ACTION)
1303 public static final String ACTION_CAMERA_BUTTON = "android.intent.action.CAMERA_BUTTON";
1304
1305 // *** NOTE: @todo(*) The following really should go into a more domain-specific
1306 // location; they are not general-purpose actions.
1307
1308 /**
1309 * Broadcast Action: An GTalk connection has been established.
1310 */
1311 @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.BROADCAST_INTENT_ACTION)
1312 public static final String ACTION_GTALK_SERVICE_CONNECTED =
1313 "android.intent.action.GTALK_CONNECTED";
1314
1315 /**
1316 * Broadcast Action: An GTalk connection has been disconnected.
1317 */
1318 @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.BROADCAST_INTENT_ACTION)
1319 public static final String ACTION_GTALK_SERVICE_DISCONNECTED =
1320 "android.intent.action.GTALK_DISCONNECTED";
1321
1322 /**
1323 * <p>Broadcast Action: The user has switched the phone into or out of Airplane Mode. One or
1324 * more radios have been turned off or on. The intent will have the following extra value:</p>
1325 * <ul>
1326 * <li><em>state</em> - A boolean value indicating whether Airplane Mode is on. If true,
1327 * then cell radio and possibly other radios such as bluetooth or WiFi may have also been
1328 * turned off</li>
1329 * </ul>
1330 */
1331 @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.BROADCAST_INTENT_ACTION)
1332 public static final String ACTION_AIRPLANE_MODE_CHANGED = "android.intent.action.AIRPLANE_MODE";
1333
1334 /**
1335 * Broadcast Action: Some content providers have parts of their namespace
1336 * where they publish new events or items that the user may be especially
1337 * interested in. For these things, they may broadcast this action when the
1338 * set of interesting items change.
1339 *
1340 * For example, GmailProvider sends this notification when the set of unread
1341 * mail in the inbox changes.
1342 *
1343 * <p>The data of the intent identifies which part of which provider
1344 * changed. When queried through the content resolver, the data URI will
1345 * return the data set in question.
1346 *
1347 * <p>The intent will have the following extra values:
1348 * <ul>
1349 * <li><em>count</em> - The number of items in the data set. This is the
1350 * same as the number of items in the cursor returned by querying the
1351 * data URI. </li>
1352 * </ul>
1353 *
1354 * This intent will be sent at boot (if the count is non-zero) and when the
1355 * data set changes. It is possible for the data set to change without the
1356 * count changing (for example, if a new unread message arrives in the same
1357 * sync operation in which a message is archived). The phone should still
1358 * ring/vibrate/etc as normal in this case.
1359 */
1360 @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.BROADCAST_INTENT_ACTION)
1361 public static final String ACTION_PROVIDER_CHANGED =
1362 "android.intent.action.PROVIDER_CHANGED";
1363
1364 /**
1365 * Broadcast Action: Wired Headset plugged in or unplugged.
1366 *
1367 * <p>The intent will have the following extra values:
1368 * <ul>
1369 * <li><em>state</em> - 0 for unplugged, 1 for plugged. </li>
1370 * <li><em>name</em> - Headset type, human readable string </li>
1371 * </ul>
1372 * </ul>
1373 */
1374 @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.BROADCAST_INTENT_ACTION)
1375 public static final String ACTION_HEADSET_PLUG =
1376 "android.intent.action.HEADSET_PLUG";
1377
1378 /**
1379 * Broadcast Action: An outgoing call is about to be placed.
1380 *
1381 * <p>The Intent will have the following extra value:
1382 * <ul>
1383 * <li><em>{@link android.content.Intent#EXTRA_PHONE_NUMBER}</em> -
1384 * the phone number originally intended to be dialed.</li>
1385 * </ul>
1386 * <p>Once the broadcast is finished, the resultData is used as the actual
1387 * number to call. If <code>null</code>, no call will be placed.</p>
1388 * <p>It is perfectly acceptable for multiple receivers to process the
1389 * outgoing call in turn: for example, a parental control application
1390 * might verify that the user is authorized to place the call at that
1391 * time, then a number-rewriting application might add an area code if
1392 * one was not specified.</p>
1393 * <p>For consistency, any receiver whose purpose is to prohibit phone
1394 * calls should have a priority of 0, to ensure it will see the final
1395 * phone number to be dialed.
1396 * Any receiver whose purpose is to rewrite phone numbers to be called
1397 * should have a positive priority.
1398 * Negative priorities are reserved for the system for this broadcast;
1399 * using them may cause problems.</p>
1400 * <p>Any BroadcastReceiver receiving this Intent <em>must not</em>
1401 * abort the broadcast.</p>
1402 * <p>Emergency calls cannot be intercepted using this mechanism, and
1403 * other calls cannot be modified to call emergency numbers using this
1404 * mechanism.
1405 * <p>You must hold the
1406 * {@link android.Manifest.permission#PROCESS_OUTGOING_CALLS}
1407 * permission to receive this Intent.</p>
1408 */
1409 @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.BROADCAST_INTENT_ACTION)
1410 public static final String ACTION_NEW_OUTGOING_CALL =
1411 "android.intent.action.NEW_OUTGOING_CALL";
1412
1413 /**
1414 * Broadcast Action: Have the device reboot. This is only for use by
1415 * system code.
1416 */
1417 @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.BROADCAST_INTENT_ACTION)
1418 public static final String ACTION_REBOOT =
1419 "android.intent.action.REBOOT";
1420
1421 // ---------------------------------------------------------------------
1422 // ---------------------------------------------------------------------
1423 // Standard intent categories (see addCategory()).
1424
1425 /**
1426 * Set if the activity should be an option for the default action
1427 * (center press) to perform on a piece of data. Setting this will
1428 * hide from the user any activities without it set when performing an
1429 * action on some data. Note that this is normal -not- set in the
1430 * Intent when initiating an action -- it is for use in intent filters
1431 * specified in packages.
1432 */
1433 @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.INTENT_CATEGORY)
1434 public static final String CATEGORY_DEFAULT = "android.intent.category.DEFAULT";
1435 /**
1436 * Activities that can be safely invoked from a browser must support this
1437 * category. For example, if the user is viewing a web page or an e-mail
1438 * and clicks on a link in the text, the Intent generated execute that
1439 * link will require the BROWSABLE category, so that only activities
1440 * supporting this category will be considered as possible actions. By
1441 * supporting this category, you are promising that there is nothing
1442 * damaging (without user intervention) that can happen by invoking any
1443 * matching Intent.
1444 */
1445 @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.INTENT_CATEGORY)
1446 public static final String CATEGORY_BROWSABLE = "android.intent.category.BROWSABLE";
1447 /**
1448 * Set if the activity should be considered as an alternative action to
1449 * the data the user is currently viewing. See also
1450 * {@link #CATEGORY_SELECTED_ALTERNATIVE} for an alternative action that
1451 * applies to the selection in a list of items.
1452 *
1453 * <p>Supporting this category means that you would like your activity to be
1454 * displayed in the set of alternative things the user can do, usually as
1455 * part of the current activity's options menu. You will usually want to
1456 * include a specific label in the &lt;intent-filter&gt; of this action
1457 * describing to the user what it does.
1458 *
1459 * <p>The action of IntentFilter with this category is important in that it
1460 * describes the specific action the target will perform. This generally
1461 * should not be a generic action (such as {@link #ACTION_VIEW}, but rather
1462 * a specific name such as "com.android.camera.action.CROP. Only one
1463 * alternative of any particular action will be shown to the user, so using
1464 * a specific action like this makes sure that your alternative will be
1465 * displayed while also allowing other applications to provide their own
1466 * overrides of that particular action.
1467 */
1468 @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.INTENT_CATEGORY)
1469 public static final String CATEGORY_ALTERNATIVE = "android.intent.category.ALTERNATIVE";
1470 /**
1471 * Set if the activity should be considered as an alternative selection
1472 * action to the data the user has currently selected. This is like
1473 * {@link #CATEGORY_ALTERNATIVE}, but is used in activities showing a list
1474 * of items from which the user can select, giving them alternatives to the
1475 * default action that will be performed on it.
1476 */
1477 @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.INTENT_CATEGORY)
1478 public static final String CATEGORY_SELECTED_ALTERNATIVE = "android.intent.category.SELECTED_ALTERNATIVE";
1479 /**
1480 * Intended to be used as a tab inside of an containing TabActivity.
1481 */
1482 @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.INTENT_CATEGORY)
1483 public static final String CATEGORY_TAB = "android.intent.category.TAB";
1484 /**
1485 * This activity can be embedded inside of another activity that is hosting
1486 * gadgets.
1487 */
1488 @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.INTENT_CATEGORY)
1489 public static final String CATEGORY_GADGET = "android.intent.category.GADGET";
1490 /**
1491 * Should be displayed in the top-level launcher.
1492 */
1493 @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.INTENT_CATEGORY)
1494 public static final String CATEGORY_LAUNCHER = "android.intent.category.LAUNCHER";
1495 /**
1496 * This is the home activity, that is the first activity that is displayed
1497 * when the device boots.
1498 */
1499 @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.INTENT_CATEGORY)
1500 public static final String CATEGORY_HOME = "android.intent.category.HOME";
1501 /**
1502 * This activity is a preference panel.
1503 */
1504 @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.INTENT_CATEGORY)
1505 public static final String CATEGORY_PREFERENCE = "android.intent.category.PREFERENCE";
1506 /**
1507 * This activity is a development preference panel.
1508 */
1509 @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.INTENT_CATEGORY)
1510 public static final String CATEGORY_DEVELOPMENT_PREFERENCE = "android.intent.category.DEVELOPMENT_PREFERENCE";
1511 /**
1512 * Capable of running inside a parent activity container.
1513 *
1514 * <p>Note: being removed in favor of more explicit categories such as
1515 * CATEGORY_GADGET
1516 */
1517 @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.INTENT_CATEGORY)
1518 public static final String CATEGORY_EMBED = "android.intent.category.EMBED";
1519 /**
1520 * This activity may be exercised by the monkey or other automated test tools.
1521 */
1522 @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.INTENT_CATEGORY)
1523 public static final String CATEGORY_MONKEY = "android.intent.category.MONKEY";
1524 /**
1525 * To be used as a test (not part of the normal user experience).
1526 */
1527 public static final String CATEGORY_TEST = "android.intent.category.TEST";
1528 /**
1529 * To be used as a unit test (run through the Test Harness).
1530 */
1531 public static final String CATEGORY_UNIT_TEST = "android.intent.category.UNIT_TEST";
1532 /**
1533 * To be used as an sample code example (not part of the normal user
1534 * experience).
1535 */
1536 public static final String CATEGORY_SAMPLE_CODE = "android.intent.category.SAMPLE_CODE";
1537 /**
1538 * Used to indicate that a GET_CONTENT intent only wants URIs that can be opened with
1539 * ContentResolver.openInputStream. Openable URIs must support the columns in OpenableColumns
1540 * when queried, though it is allowable for those columns to be blank.
1541 */
1542 @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.INTENT_CATEGORY)
1543 public static final String CATEGORY_OPENABLE = "android.intent.category.OPENABLE";
1544
1545 /**
1546 * To be used as code under test for framework instrumentation tests.
1547 */
1548 public static final String CATEGORY_FRAMEWORK_INSTRUMENTATION_TEST =
1549 "android.intent.category.FRAMEWORK_INSTRUMENTATION_TEST";
1550 // ---------------------------------------------------------------------
1551 // ---------------------------------------------------------------------
1552 // Standard extra data keys.
1553
1554 /**
1555 * The initial data to place in a newly created record. Use with
1556 * {@link #ACTION_INSERT}. The data here is a Map containing the same
1557 * fields as would be given to the underlying ContentProvider.insert()
1558 * call.
1559 */
1560 public static final String EXTRA_TEMPLATE = "android.intent.extra.TEMPLATE";
1561
1562 /**
1563 * A constant CharSequence that is associated with the Intent, used with
1564 * {@link #ACTION_SEND} to supply the literal data to be sent. Note that
1565 * this may be a styled CharSequence, so you must use
1566 * {@link Bundle#getCharSequence(String) Bundle.getCharSequence()} to
1567 * retrieve it.
1568 */
1569 public static final String EXTRA_TEXT = "android.intent.extra.TEXT";
1570
1571 /**
1572 * A content: URI holding a stream of data associated with the Intent,
1573 * used with {@link #ACTION_SEND} to supply the data being sent.
1574 */
1575 public static final String EXTRA_STREAM = "android.intent.extra.STREAM";
1576
1577 /**
1578 * A String[] holding e-mail addresses that should be delivered to.
1579 */
1580 public static final String EXTRA_EMAIL = "android.intent.extra.EMAIL";
1581
1582 /**
1583 * A String[] holding e-mail addresses that should be carbon copied.
1584 */
1585 public static final String EXTRA_CC = "android.intent.extra.CC";
1586
1587 /**
1588 * A String[] holding e-mail addresses that should be blind carbon copied.
1589 */
1590 public static final String EXTRA_BCC = "android.intent.extra.BCC";
1591
1592 /**
1593 * A constant string holding the desired subject line of a message.
1594 */
1595 public static final String EXTRA_SUBJECT = "android.intent.extra.SUBJECT";
1596
1597 /**
1598 * An Intent describing the choices you would like shown with
1599 * {@link #ACTION_PICK_ACTIVITY}.
1600 */
1601 public static final String EXTRA_INTENT = "android.intent.extra.INTENT";
1602
1603 /**
1604 * A CharSequence dialog title to provide to the user when used with a
1605 * {@link #ACTION_CHOOSER}.
1606 */
1607 public static final String EXTRA_TITLE = "android.intent.extra.TITLE";
1608
1609 /**
1610 * A {@link android.view.KeyEvent} object containing the event that
1611 * triggered the creation of the Intent it is in.
1612 */
1613 public static final String EXTRA_KEY_EVENT = "android.intent.extra.KEY_EVENT";
1614
1615 /**
1616 * Used as an boolean extra field in {@link android.content.Intent#ACTION_PACKAGE_REMOVED} or
1617 * {@link android.content.Intent#ACTION_PACKAGE_CHANGED} intents to override the default action
1618 * of restarting the application.
1619 */
1620 public static final String EXTRA_DONT_KILL_APP = "android.intent.extra.DONT_KILL_APP";
1621
1622 /**
1623 * A String holding the phone number originally entered in
1624 * {@link android.content.Intent#ACTION_NEW_OUTGOING_CALL}, or the actual
1625 * number to call in a {@link android.content.Intent#ACTION_CALL}.
1626 */
1627 public static final String EXTRA_PHONE_NUMBER = "android.intent.extra.PHONE_NUMBER";
1628 /**
1629 * Used as an int extra field in {@link android.content.Intent#ACTION_UID_REMOVED}
1630 * intents to supply the uid the package had been assigned. Also an optional
1631 * extra in {@link android.content.Intent#ACTION_PACKAGE_REMOVED} or
1632 * {@link android.content.Intent#ACTION_PACKAGE_CHANGED} for the same
1633 * purpose.
1634 */
1635 public static final String EXTRA_UID = "android.intent.extra.UID";
1636
1637 /**
1638 * Used as an int extra field in {@link android.app.AlarmManager} intents
1639 * to tell the application being invoked how many pending alarms are being
1640 * delievered with the intent. For one-shot alarms this will always be 1.
1641 * For recurring alarms, this might be greater than 1 if the device was
1642 * asleep or powered off at the time an earlier alarm would have been
1643 * delivered.
1644 */
1645 public static final String EXTRA_ALARM_COUNT = "android.intent.extra.ALARM_COUNT";
1646
1647 // ---------------------------------------------------------------------
1648 // ---------------------------------------------------------------------
1649 // Intent flags (see mFlags variable).
1650
1651 /**
1652 * If set, the recipient of this Intent will be granted permission to
1653 * perform read operations on the Uri in the Intent's data.
1654 */
1655 public static final int FLAG_GRANT_READ_URI_PERMISSION = 0x00000001;
1656 /**
1657 * If set, the recipient of this Intent will be granted permission to
1658 * perform write operations on the Uri in the Intent's data.
1659 */
1660 public static final int FLAG_GRANT_WRITE_URI_PERMISSION = 0x00000002;
1661 /**
1662 * Can be set by the caller to indicate that this Intent is coming from
1663 * a background operation, not from direct user interaction.
1664 */
1665 public static final int FLAG_FROM_BACKGROUND = 0x00000004;
1666 /**
1667 * A flag you can enable for debugging: when set, log messages will be
1668 * printed during the resolution of this intent to show you what has
1669 * been found to create the final resolved list.
1670 */
1671 public static final int FLAG_DEBUG_LOG_RESOLUTION = 0x00000008;
1672
1673 /**
1674 * If set, the new activity is not kept in the history stack.
1675 */
1676 public static final int FLAG_ACTIVITY_NO_HISTORY = 0x40000000;
1677 /**
1678 * If set, the activity will not be launched if it is already running
1679 * at the top of the history stack.
1680 */
1681 public static final int FLAG_ACTIVITY_SINGLE_TOP = 0x20000000;
1682 /**
1683 * If set, this activity will become the start of a new task on this
1684 * history stack. A task (from the activity that started it to the
1685 * next task activity) defines an atomic group of activities that the
1686 * user can move to. Tasks can be moved to the foreground and background;
1687 * all of the activities inside of a particular task always remain in
1688 * the same order. See the
1689 * <a href="{@docRoot}intro/appmodel.html">Application Model</a>
1690 * documentation for more details on tasks.
1691 *
1692 * <p>This flag is generally used by activities that want
1693 * to present a "launcher" style behavior: they give the user a list of
1694 * separate things that can be done, which otherwise run completely
1695 * independently of the activity launching them.
1696 *
1697 * <p>When using this flag, if a task is already running for the activity
1698 * you are now starting, then a new activity will not be started; instead,
1699 * the current task will simply be brought to the front of the screen with
1700 * the state it was last in. See {@link #FLAG_ACTIVITY_MULTIPLE_TASK} for a flag
1701 * to disable this behavior.
1702 *
1703 * <p>This flag can not be used when the caller is requesting a result from
1704 * the activity being launched.
1705 */
1706 public static final int FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_TASK = 0x10000000;
1707 /**
1708 * <strong>Do not use this flag unless you are implementing your own
1709 * top-level application launcher.</strong> Used in conjunction with
1710 * {@link #FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_TASK} to disable the
1711 * behavior of bringing an existing task to the foreground. When set,
1712 * a new task is <em>always</em> started to host the Activity for the
1713 * Intent, regardless of whether there is already an existing task running
1714 * the same thing.
1715 *
1716 * <p><strong>Because the default system does not include graphical task management,
1717 * you should not use this flag unless you provide some way for a user to
1718 * return back to the tasks you have launched.</strong>
1719 *
1720 * <p>This flag is ignored if
1721 * {@link #FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_TASK} is not set.
1722 *
1723 * <p>See the
1724 * <a href="{@docRoot}intro/appmodel.html">Application Model</a>
1725 * documentation for more details on tasks.
1726 */
1727 public static final int FLAG_ACTIVITY_MULTIPLE_TASK = 0x08000000;
1728 /**
1729 * If set, and the activity being launched is already running in the
1730 * current task, then instead of launching a new instance of that activity,
1731 * all of the other activities on top of it will be closed and this Intent
1732 * will be delivered to the (now on top) old activity as a new Intent.
1733 *
1734 * <p>For example, consider a task consisting of the activities: A, B, C, D.
1735 * If D calls startActivity() with an Intent that resolves to the component
1736 * of activity B, then C and D will be finished and B receive the given
1737 * Intent, resulting in the stack now being: A, B.
1738 *
1739 * <p>The currently running instance of task B in the above example will
1740 * either receiving the new intent you are starting here in its
1741 * onNewIntent() method, or be itself finished and restarting with the
1742 * new intent. If it has declared its launch mode to be "multiple" (the
1743 * default) it will be finished and re-created; for all other launch modes
1744 * it will receive the Intent in the current instance.
1745 *
1746 * <p>This launch mode can also be used to good effect in conjunction with
1747 * {@link #FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_TASK}: if used to start the root activity
1748 * of a task, it will bring any currently running instance of that task
1749 * to the foreground, and then clear it to its root state. This is
1750 * especially useful, for example, when launching an activity from the
1751 * notification manager.
1752 *
1753 * <p>See the
1754 * <a href="{@docRoot}intro/appmodel.html">Application Model</a>
1755 * documentation for more details on tasks.
1756 */
1757 public static final int FLAG_ACTIVITY_CLEAR_TOP = 0x04000000;
1758 /**
1759 * If set and this intent is being used to launch a new activity from an
1760 * existing one, then the reply target of the existing activity will be
1761 * transfered to the new activity. This way the new activity can call
1762 * {@link android.app.Activity#setResult} and have that result sent back to
1763 * the reply target of the original activity.
1764 */
1765 public static final int FLAG_ACTIVITY_FORWARD_RESULT = 0x02000000;
1766 /**
1767 * If set and this intent is being used to launch a new activity from an
1768 * existing one, the current activity will not be counted as the top
1769 * activity for deciding whether the new intent should be delivered to
1770 * the top instead of starting a new one. The previous activity will
1771 * be used as the top, with the assumption being that the current activity
1772 * will finish itself immediately.
1773 */
1774 public static final int FLAG_ACTIVITY_PREVIOUS_IS_TOP = 0x01000000;
1775 /**
1776 * If set, the new activity is not kept in the list of recently launched
1777 * activities.
1778 */
1779 public static final int FLAG_ACTIVITY_EXCLUDE_FROM_RECENTS = 0x00800000;
1780 /**
1781 * This flag is not normally set by application code, but set for you by
1782 * the system as described in the
1783 * {@link android.R.styleable#AndroidManifestActivity_launchMode
1784 * launchMode} documentation for the singleTask mode.
1785 */
1786 public static final int FLAG_ACTIVITY_BROUGHT_TO_FRONT = 0x00400000;
1787 /**
1788 * If set, and this activity is either being started in a new task or
1789 * bringing to the top an existing task, then it will be launched as
1790 * the front door of the task. This will result in the application of
1791 * any affinities needed to have that task in the proper state (either
1792 * moving activities to or from it), or simply resetting that task to
1793 * its initial state if needed.
1794 */
1795 public static final int FLAG_ACTIVITY_RESET_TASK_IF_NEEDED = 0x00200000;
1796 /**
1797 * If set, this activity is being launched from history (longpress home key).
1798 */
1799 public static final int FLAG_ACTIVITY_LAUNCHED_FROM_HISTORY = 0x00100000;
1800
1801 /**
1802 * If set, when sending a broadcast only registered receivers will be
1803 * called -- no BroadcastReceiver components will be launched.
1804 */
1805 public static final int FLAG_RECEIVER_REGISTERED_ONLY = 0x40000000;
1806
1807 // ---------------------------------------------------------------------
1808
1809 private String mAction;
1810 private Uri mData;
1811 private String mType;
1812 private ComponentName mComponent;
1813 private int mFlags;
1814 private HashSet<String> mCategories;
1815 private Bundle mExtras;
1816
1817 // ---------------------------------------------------------------------
1818
1819 /**
1820 * Create an empty intent.
1821 */
1822 public Intent() {
1823 }
1824
1825 /**
1826 * Copy constructor.
1827 */
1828 public Intent(Intent o) {
1829 this.mAction = o.mAction;
1830 this.mData = o.mData;
1831 this.mType = o.mType;
1832 this.mComponent = o.mComponent;
1833 this.mFlags = o.mFlags;
1834 if (o.mCategories != null) {
1835 this.mCategories = new HashSet<String>(o.mCategories);
1836 }
1837 if (o.mExtras != null) {
1838 this.mExtras = new Bundle(o.mExtras);
1839 }
1840 }
1841
1842 @Override
1843 public Object clone() {
1844 return new Intent(this);
1845 }
1846
1847 private Intent(Intent o, boolean all) {
1848 this.mAction = o.mAction;
1849 this.mData = o.mData;
1850 this.mType = o.mType;
1851 this.mComponent = o.mComponent;
1852 if (o.mCategories != null) {
1853 this.mCategories = new HashSet<String>(o.mCategories);
1854 }
1855 }
1856
1857 /**
1858 * Make a clone of only the parts of the Intent that are relevant for
1859 * filter matching: the action, data, type, component, and categories.
1860 */
1861 public Intent cloneFilter() {
1862 return new Intent(this, false);
1863 }
1864
1865 /**
1866 * Create an intent with a given action. All other fields (data, type,
1867 * class) are null. Note that the action <em>must</em> be in a
1868 * namespace because Intents are used globally in the system -- for
1869 * example the system VIEW action is android.intent.action.VIEW; an
1870 * application's custom action would be something like
1871 * com.google.app.myapp.CUSTOM_ACTION.
1872 *
1873 * @param action The Intent action, such as ACTION_VIEW.
1874 */
1875 public Intent(String action) {
1876 mAction = action;
1877 }
1878
1879 /**
1880 * Create an intent with a given action and for a given data url. Note
1881 * that the action <em>must</em> be in a namespace because Intents are
1882 * used globally in the system -- for example the system VIEW action is
1883 * android.intent.action.VIEW; an application's custom action would be
1884 * something like com.google.app.myapp.CUSTOM_ACTION.
1885 *
1886 * @param action The Intent action, such as ACTION_VIEW.
1887 * @param uri The Intent data URI.
1888 */
1889 public Intent(String action, Uri uri) {
1890 mAction = action;
1891 mData = uri;
1892 }
1893
1894 /**
1895 * Create an intent for a specific component. All other fields (action, data,
1896 * type, class) are null, though they can be modified later with explicit
1897 * calls. This provides a convenient way to create an intent that is
1898 * intended to execute a hard-coded class name, rather than relying on the
1899 * system to find an appropriate class for you; see {@link #setComponent}
1900 * for more information on the repercussions of this.
1901 *
1902 * @param packageContext A Context of the application package implementing
1903 * this class.
1904 * @param cls The component class that is to be used for the intent.
1905 *
1906 * @see #setClass
1907 * @see #setComponent
1908 * @see #Intent(String, android.net.Uri , Context, Class)
1909 */
1910 public Intent(Context packageContext, Class<?> cls) {
1911 mComponent = new ComponentName(packageContext, cls);
1912 }
1913
1914 /**
1915 * Create an intent for a specific component with a specified action and data.
1916 * This is equivalent using {@link #Intent(String, android.net.Uri)} to
1917 * construct the Intent and then calling {@link #setClass} to set its
1918 * class.
1919 *
1920 * @param action The Intent action, such as ACTION_VIEW.
1921 * @param uri The Intent data URI.
1922 * @param packageContext A Context of the application package implementing
1923 * this class.
1924 * @param cls The component class that is to be used for the intent.
1925 *
1926 * @see #Intent(String, android.net.Uri)
1927 * @see #Intent(Context, Class)
1928 * @see #setClass
1929 * @see #setComponent
1930 */
1931 public Intent(String action, Uri uri,
1932 Context packageContext, Class<?> cls) {
1933 mAction = action;
1934 mData = uri;
1935 mComponent = new ComponentName(packageContext, cls);
1936 }
1937
1938 /**
1939 * Create an intent from a URI. This URI may encode the action,
1940 * category, and other intent fields, if it was returned by toURI(). If
1941 * the Intent was not generate by toURI(), its data will be the entire URI
1942 * and its action will be ACTION_VIEW.
1943 *
1944 * <p>The URI given here must not be relative -- that is, it must include
1945 * the scheme and full path.
1946 *
1947 * @param uri The URI to turn into an Intent.
1948 *
1949 * @return Intent The newly created Intent object.
1950 *
1951 * @see #toURI
1952 */
1953 public static Intent getIntent(String uri) throws URISyntaxException {
1954 int i = 0;
1955 try {
1956 // simple case
1957 i = uri.lastIndexOf("#");
1958 if (i == -1) return new Intent(ACTION_VIEW, Uri.parse(uri));
1959
1960 // old format Intent URI
1961 if (!uri.startsWith("#Intent;", i)) return getIntentOld(uri);
1962
1963 // new format
1964 Intent intent = new Intent(ACTION_VIEW);
1965
1966 // fetch data part, if present
1967 if (i > 0) {
1968 intent.mData = Uri.parse(uri.substring(0, i));
1969 }
1970 i += "#Intent;".length();
1971
1972 // loop over contents of Intent, all name=value;
1973 while (!uri.startsWith("end", i)) {
1974 int eq = uri.indexOf('=', i);
1975 int semi = uri.indexOf(';', eq);
1976 String value = uri.substring(eq + 1, semi);
1977
1978 // action
1979 if (uri.startsWith("action=", i)) {
1980 intent.mAction = value;
1981 }
1982
1983 // categories
1984 else if (uri.startsWith("category=", i)) {
1985 intent.addCategory(value);
1986 }
1987
1988 // type
1989 else if (uri.startsWith("type=", i)) {
1990 intent.mType = value;
1991 }
1992
1993 // launch flags
1994 else if (uri.startsWith("launchFlags=", i)) {
1995 intent.mFlags = Integer.decode(value).intValue();
1996 }
1997
1998 // component
1999 else if (uri.startsWith("component=", i)) {
2000 intent.mComponent = ComponentName.unflattenFromString(value);
2001 }
2002
2003 // extra
2004 else {
2005 String key = Uri.decode(uri.substring(i + 2, eq));
2006 value = Uri.decode(value);
2007 // create Bundle if it doesn't already exist
2008 if (intent.mExtras == null) intent.mExtras = new Bundle();
2009 Bundle b = intent.mExtras;
2010 // add EXTRA
2011 if (uri.startsWith("S.", i)) b.putString(key, value);
2012 else if (uri.startsWith("B.", i)) b.putBoolean(key, Boolean.parseBoolean(value));
2013 else if (uri.startsWith("b.", i)) b.putByte(key, Byte.parseByte(value));
2014 else if (uri.startsWith("c.", i)) b.putChar(key, value.charAt(0));
2015 else if (uri.startsWith("d.", i)) b.putDouble(key, Double.parseDouble(value));
2016 else if (uri.startsWith("f.", i)) b.putFloat(key, Float.parseFloat(value));
2017 else if (uri.startsWith("i.", i)) b.putInt(key, Integer.parseInt(value));
2018 else if (uri.startsWith("l.", i)) b.putLong(key, Long.parseLong(value));
2019 else if (uri.startsWith("s.", i)) b.putShort(key, Short.parseShort(value));
2020 else throw new URISyntaxException(uri, "unknown EXTRA type", i);
2021 }
2022
2023 // move to the next item
2024 i = semi + 1;
2025 }
2026
2027 return intent;
2028
2029 } catch (IndexOutOfBoundsException e) {
2030 throw new URISyntaxException(uri, "illegal Intent URI format", i);
2031 }
2032 }
2033
2034 public static Intent getIntentOld(String uri) throws URISyntaxException {
2035 Intent intent;
2036
2037 int i = uri.lastIndexOf('#');
2038 if (i >= 0) {
2039 Uri data = null;
2040 String action = null;
2041 if (i > 0) {
2042 data = Uri.parse(uri.substring(0, i));
2043 }
2044
2045 i++;
2046
2047 if (uri.regionMatches(i, "action(", 0, 7)) {
2048 i += 7;
2049 int j = uri.indexOf(')', i);
2050 action = uri.substring(i, j);
2051 i = j + 1;
2052 }
2053
2054 intent = new Intent(action, data);
2055
2056 if (uri.regionMatches(i, "categories(", 0, 11)) {
2057 i += 11;
2058 int j = uri.indexOf(')', i);
2059 while (i < j) {
2060 int sep = uri.indexOf('!', i);
2061 if (sep < 0) sep = j;
2062 if (i < sep) {
2063 intent.addCategory(uri.substring(i, sep));
2064 }
2065 i = sep + 1;
2066 }
2067 i = j + 1;
2068 }
2069
2070 if (uri.regionMatches(i, "type(", 0, 5)) {
2071 i += 5;
2072 int j = uri.indexOf(')', i);
2073 intent.mType = uri.substring(i, j);
2074 i = j + 1;
2075 }
2076
2077 if (uri.regionMatches(i, "launchFlags(", 0, 12)) {
2078 i += 12;
2079 int j = uri.indexOf(')', i);
2080 intent.mFlags = Integer.decode(uri.substring(i, j)).intValue();
2081 i = j + 1;
2082 }
2083
2084 if (uri.regionMatches(i, "component(", 0, 10)) {
2085 i += 10;
2086 int j = uri.indexOf(')', i);
2087 int sep = uri.indexOf('!', i);
2088 if (sep >= 0 && sep < j) {
2089 String pkg = uri.substring(i, sep);
2090 String cls = uri.substring(sep + 1, j);
2091 intent.mComponent = new ComponentName(pkg, cls);
2092 }
2093 i = j + 1;
2094 }
2095
2096 if (uri.regionMatches(i, "extras(", 0, 7)) {
2097 i += 7;
2098
2099 final int closeParen = uri.indexOf(')', i);
2100 if (closeParen == -1) throw new URISyntaxException(uri,
2101 "EXTRA missing trailing ')'", i);
2102
2103 while (i < closeParen) {
2104 // fetch the key value
2105 int j = uri.indexOf('=', i);
2106 if (j <= i + 1 || i >= closeParen) {
2107 throw new URISyntaxException(uri, "EXTRA missing '='", i);
2108 }
2109 char type = uri.charAt(i);
2110 i++;
2111 String key = uri.substring(i, j);
2112 i = j + 1;
2113
2114 // get type-value
2115 j = uri.indexOf('!', i);
2116 if (j == -1 || j >= closeParen) j = closeParen;
2117 if (i >= j) throw new URISyntaxException(uri, "EXTRA missing '!'", i);
2118 String value = uri.substring(i, j);
2119 i = j;
2120
2121 // create Bundle if it doesn't already exist
2122 if (intent.mExtras == null) intent.mExtras = new Bundle();
2123
2124 // add item to bundle
2125 try {
2126 switch (type) {
2127 case 'S':
2128 intent.mExtras.putString(key, Uri.decode(value));
2129 break;
2130 case 'B':
2131 intent.mExtras.putBoolean(key, Boolean.parseBoolean(value));
2132 break;
2133 case 'b':
2134 intent.mExtras.putByte(key, Byte.parseByte(value));
2135 break;
2136 case 'c':
2137 intent.mExtras.putChar(key, Uri.decode(value).charAt(0));
2138 break;
2139 case 'd':
2140 intent.mExtras.putDouble(key, Double.parseDouble(value));
2141 break;
2142 case 'f':
2143 intent.mExtras.putFloat(key, Float.parseFloat(value));
2144 break;
2145 case 'i':
2146 intent.mExtras.putInt(key, Integer.parseInt(value));
2147 break;
2148 case 'l':
2149 intent.mExtras.putLong(key, Long.parseLong(value));
2150 break;
2151 case 's':
2152 intent.mExtras.putShort(key, Short.parseShort(value));
2153 break;
2154 default:
2155 throw new URISyntaxException(uri, "EXTRA has unknown type", i);
2156 }
2157 } catch (NumberFormatException e) {
2158 throw new URISyntaxException(uri, "EXTRA value can't be parsed", i);
2159 }
2160
2161 char ch = uri.charAt(i);
2162 if (ch == ')') break;
2163 if (ch != '!') throw new URISyntaxException(uri, "EXTRA missing '!'", i);
2164 i++;
2165 }
2166 }
2167
2168 if (intent.mAction == null) {
2169 // By default, if no action is specified, then use VIEW.
2170 intent.mAction = ACTION_VIEW;
2171 }
2172
2173 } else {
2174 intent = new Intent(ACTION_VIEW, Uri.parse(uri));
2175 }
2176
2177 return intent;
2178 }
2179
2180 /**
2181 * Retrieve the general action to be performed, such as
2182 * {@link #ACTION_VIEW}. The action describes the general way the rest of
2183 * the information in the intent should be interpreted -- most importantly,
2184 * what to do with the data returned by {@link #getData}.
2185 *
2186 * @return The action of this intent or null if none is specified.
2187 *
2188 * @see #setAction
2189 */
2190 public String getAction() {
2191 return mAction;
2192 }
2193
2194 /**
2195 * Retrieve data this intent is operating on. This URI specifies the name
2196 * of the data; often it uses the content: scheme, specifying data in a
2197 * content provider. Other schemes may be handled by specific activities,
2198 * such as http: by the web browser.
2199 *
2200 * @return The URI of the data this intent is targeting or null.
2201 *
2202 * @see #getScheme
2203 * @see #setData
2204 */
2205 public Uri getData() {
2206 return mData;
2207 }
2208
2209 /**
2210 * The same as {@link #getData()}, but returns the URI as an encoded
2211 * String.
2212 */
2213 public String getDataString() {
2214 return mData != null ? mData.toString() : null;
2215 }
2216
2217 /**
2218 * Return the scheme portion of the intent's data. If the data is null or
2219 * does not include a scheme, null is returned. Otherwise, the scheme
2220 * prefix without the final ':' is returned, i.e. "http".
2221 *
2222 * <p>This is the same as calling getData().getScheme() (and checking for
2223 * null data).
2224 *
2225 * @return The scheme of this intent.
2226 *
2227 * @see #getData
2228 */
2229 public String getScheme() {
2230 return mData != null ? mData.getScheme() : null;
2231 }
2232
2233 /**
2234 * Retrieve any explicit MIME type included in the intent. This is usually
2235 * null, as the type is determined by the intent data.
2236 *
2237 * @return If a type was manually set, it is returned; else null is
2238 * returned.
2239 *
2240 * @see #resolveType(ContentResolver)
2241 * @see #setType
2242 */
2243 public String getType() {
2244 return mType;
2245 }
2246
2247 /**
2248 * Return the MIME data type of this intent. If the type field is
2249 * explicitly set, that is simply returned. Otherwise, if the data is set,
2250 * the type of that data is returned. If neither fields are set, a null is
2251 * returned.
2252 *
2253 * @return The MIME type of this intent.
2254 *
2255 * @see #getType
2256 * @see #resolveType(ContentResolver)
2257 */
2258 public String resolveType(Context context) {
2259 return resolveType(context.getContentResolver());
2260 }
2261
2262 /**
2263 * Return the MIME data type of this intent. If the type field is
2264 * explicitly set, that is simply returned. Otherwise, if the data is set,
2265 * the type of that data is returned. If neither fields are set, a null is
2266 * returned.
2267 *
2268 * @param resolver A ContentResolver that can be used to determine the MIME
2269 * type of the intent's data.
2270 *
2271 * @return The MIME type of this intent.
2272 *
2273 * @see #getType
2274 * @see #resolveType(Context)
2275 */
2276 public String resolveType(ContentResolver resolver) {
2277 if (mType != null) {
2278 return mType;
2279 }
2280 if (mData != null) {
2281 if ("content".equals(mData.getScheme())) {
2282 return resolver.getType(mData);
2283 }
2284 }
2285 return null;
2286 }
2287
2288 /**
2289 * Return the MIME data type of this intent, only if it will be needed for
2290 * intent resolution. This is not generally useful for application code;
2291 * it is used by the frameworks for communicating with back-end system
2292 * services.
2293 *
2294 * @param resolver A ContentResolver that can be used to determine the MIME
2295 * type of the intent's data.
2296 *
2297 * @return The MIME type of this intent, or null if it is unknown or not
2298 * needed.
2299 */
2300 public String resolveTypeIfNeeded(ContentResolver resolver) {
2301 if (mComponent != null) {
2302 return mType;
2303 }
2304 return resolveType(resolver);
2305 }
2306
2307 /**
2308 * Check if an category exists in the intent.
2309 *
2310 * @param category The category to check.
2311 *
2312 * @return boolean True if the intent contains the category, else false.
2313 *
2314 * @see #getCategories
2315 * @see #addCategory
2316 */
2317 public boolean hasCategory(String category) {
2318 return mCategories != null && mCategories.contains(category);
2319 }
2320
2321 /**
2322 * Return the set of all categories in the intent. If there are no categories,
2323 * returns NULL.
2324 *
2325 * @return Set The set of categories you can examine. Do not modify!
2326 *
2327 * @see #hasCategory
2328 * @see #addCategory
2329 */
2330 public Set<String> getCategories() {
2331 return mCategories;
2332 }
2333
2334 /**
2335 * Sets the ClassLoader that will be used when unmarshalling
2336 * any Parcelable values from the extras of this Intent.
2337 *
2338 * @param loader a ClassLoader, or null to use the default loader
2339 * at the time of unmarshalling.
2340 */
2341 public void setExtrasClassLoader(ClassLoader loader) {
2342 if (mExtras != null) {
2343 mExtras.setClassLoader(loader);
2344 }
2345 }
2346
2347 /**
2348 * Returns true if an extra value is associated with the given name.
2349 * @param name the extra's name
2350 * @return true if the given extra is present.
2351 */
2352 public boolean hasExtra(String name) {
2353 return mExtras != null && mExtras.containsKey(name);
2354 }
2355
2356 /**
2357 * Returns true if the Intent's extras contain a parcelled file descriptor.
2358 * @return true if the Intent contains a parcelled file descriptor.
2359 */
2360 public boolean hasFileDescriptors() {
2361 return mExtras != null && mExtras.hasFileDescriptors();
2362 }
2363
2364 /**
2365 * Retrieve extended data from the intent.
2366 *
2367 * @param name The name of the desired item.
2368 *
2369 * @return the value of an item that previously added with putExtra()
2370 * or null if none was found.
2371 *
2372 * @deprecated
2373 * @hide
2374 */
2375 @Deprecated
2376 public Object getExtra(String name) {
2377 return getExtra(name, null);
2378 }
2379
2380 /**
2381 * Retrieve extended data from the intent.
2382 *
2383 * @param name The name of the desired item.
2384 * @param defaultValue the value to be returned if no value of the desired
2385 * type is stored with the given name.
2386 *
2387 * @return the value of an item that previously added with putExtra()
2388 * or the default value if none was found.
2389 *
2390 * @see #putExtra(String, boolean)
2391 */
2392 public boolean getBooleanExtra(String name, boolean defaultValue) {
2393 return mExtras == null ? defaultValue :
2394 mExtras.getBoolean(name, defaultValue);
2395 }
2396
2397 /**
2398 * Retrieve extended data from the intent.
2399 *
2400 * @param name The name of the desired item.
2401 * @param defaultValue the value to be returned if no value of the desired
2402 * type is stored with the given name.
2403 *
2404 * @return the value of an item that previously added with putExtra()
2405 * or the default value if none was found.
2406 *
2407 * @see #putExtra(String, byte)
2408 */
2409 public byte getByteExtra(String name, byte defaultValue) {
2410 return mExtras == null ? defaultValue :
2411 mExtras.getByte(name, defaultValue);
2412 }
2413
2414 /**
2415 * Retrieve extended data from the intent.
2416 *
2417 * @param name The name of the desired item.
2418 * @param defaultValue the value to be returned if no value of the desired
2419 * type is stored with the given name.
2420 *
2421 * @return the value of an item that previously added with putExtra()
2422 * or the default value if none was found.
2423 *
2424 * @see #putExtra(String, short)
2425 */
2426 public short getShortExtra(String name, short defaultValue) {
2427 return mExtras == null ? defaultValue :
2428 mExtras.getShort(name, defaultValue);
2429 }
2430
2431 /**
2432 * Retrieve extended data from the intent.
2433 *
2434 * @param name The name of the desired item.
2435 * @param defaultValue the value to be returned if no value of the desired
2436 * type is stored with the given name.
2437 *
2438 * @return the value of an item that previously added with putExtra()
2439 * or the default value if none was found.
2440 *
2441 * @see #putExtra(String, char)
2442 */
2443 public char getCharExtra(String name, char defaultValue) {
2444 return mExtras == null ? defaultValue :
2445 mExtras.getChar(name, defaultValue);
2446 }
2447
2448 /**
2449 * Retrieve extended data from the intent.
2450 *
2451 * @param name The name of the desired item.
2452 * @param defaultValue the value to be returned if no value of the desired
2453 * type is stored with the given name.
2454 *
2455 * @return the value of an item that previously added with putExtra()
2456 * or the default value if none was found.
2457 *
2458 * @see #putExtra(String, int)
2459 */
2460 public int getIntExtra(String name, int defaultValue) {
2461 return mExtras == null ? defaultValue :
2462 mExtras.getInt(name, defaultValue);
2463 }
2464
2465 /**
2466 * Retrieve extended data from the intent.
2467 *
2468 * @param name The name of the desired item.
2469 * @param defaultValue the value to be returned if no value of the desired
2470 * type is stored with the given name.
2471 *
2472 * @return the value of an item that previously added with putExtra()
2473 * or the default value if none was found.
2474 *
2475 * @see #putExtra(String, long)
2476 */
2477 public long getLongExtra(String name, long defaultValue) {
2478 return mExtras == null ? defaultValue :
2479 mExtras.getLong(name, defaultValue);
2480 }
2481
2482 /**
2483 * Retrieve extended data from the intent.
2484 *
2485 * @param name The name of the desired item.
2486 * @param defaultValue the value to be returned if no value of the desired
2487 * type is stored with the given name.
2488 *
2489 * @return the value of an item that previously added with putExtra(),
2490 * or the default value if no such item is present
2491 *
2492 * @see #putExtra(String, float)
2493 */
2494 public float getFloatExtra(String name, float defaultValue) {
2495 return mExtras == null ? defaultValue :
2496 mExtras.getFloat(name, defaultValue);
2497 }
2498
2499 /**
2500 * Retrieve extended data from the intent.
2501 *
2502 * @param name The name of the desired item.
2503 * @param defaultValue the value to be returned if no value of the desired
2504 * type is stored with the given name.
2505 *
2506 * @return the value of an item that previously added with putExtra()
2507 * or the default value if none was found.
2508 *
2509 * @see #putExtra(String, double)
2510 */
2511 public double getDoubleExtra(String name, double defaultValue) {
2512 return mExtras == null ? defaultValue :
2513 mExtras.getDouble(name, defaultValue);
2514 }
2515
2516 /**
2517 * Retrieve extended data from the intent.
2518 *
2519 * @param name The name of the desired item.
2520 *
2521 * @return the value of an item that previously added with putExtra()
2522 * or null if no String value was found.
2523 *
2524 * @see #putExtra(String, String)
2525 */
2526 public String getStringExtra(String name) {
2527 return mExtras == null ? null : mExtras.getString(name);
2528 }
2529
2530 /**
2531 * Retrieve extended data from the intent.
2532 *
2533 * @param name The name of the desired item.
2534 *
2535 * @return the value of an item that previously added with putExtra()
2536 * or null if no CharSequence value was found.
2537 *
2538 * @see #putExtra(String, CharSequence)
2539 */
2540 public CharSequence getCharSequenceExtra(String name) {
2541 return mExtras == null ? null : mExtras.getCharSequence(name);
2542 }
2543
2544 /**
2545 * Retrieve extended data from the intent.
2546 *
2547 * @param name The name of the desired item.
2548 *
2549 * @return the value of an item that previously added with putExtra()
2550 * or null if no Parcelable value was found.
2551 *
2552 * @see #putExtra(String, Parcelable)
2553 */
2554 public <T extends Parcelable> T getParcelableExtra(String name) {
2555 return mExtras == null ? null : mExtras.<T>getParcelable(name);
2556 }
2557
2558 /**
2559 * Retrieve extended data from the intent.
2560 *
2561 * @param name The name of the desired item.
2562 *
2563 * @return the value of an item that previously added with putExtra()
2564 * or null if no Parcelable[] value was found.
2565 *
2566 * @see #putExtra(String, Parcelable[])
2567 */
2568 public Parcelable[] getParcelableArrayExtra(String name) {
2569 return mExtras == null ? null : mExtras.getParcelableArray(name);
2570 }
2571
2572 /**
2573 * Retrieve extended data from the intent.
2574 *
2575 * @param name The name of the desired item.
2576 *
2577 * @return the value of an item that previously added with putExtra()
2578 * or null if no ArrayList<Parcelable> value was found.
2579 *
2580 * @see #putParcelableArrayListExtra(String, ArrayList)
2581 */
2582 public <T extends Parcelable> ArrayList<T> getParcelableArrayListExtra(String name) {
2583 return mExtras == null ? null : mExtras.<T>getParcelableArrayList(name);
2584 }
2585
2586 /**
2587 * Retrieve extended data from the intent.
2588 *
2589 * @param name The name of the desired item.
2590 *
2591 * @return the value of an item that previously added with putExtra()
2592 * or null if no Serializable value was found.
2593 *
2594 * @see #putExtra(String, Serializable)
2595 */
2596 public Serializable getSerializableExtra(String name) {
2597 return mExtras == null ? null : mExtras.getSerializable(name);
2598 }
2599
2600 /**
2601 * Retrieve extended data from the intent.
2602 *
2603 * @param name The name of the desired item.
2604 *
2605 * @return the value of an item that previously added with putExtra()
2606 * or null if no ArrayList<Integer> value was found.
2607 *
2608 * @see #putIntegerArrayListExtra(String, ArrayList)
2609 */
2610 public ArrayList<Integer> getIntegerArrayListExtra(String name) {
2611 return mExtras == null ? null : mExtras.getIntegerArrayList(name);
2612 }
2613
2614 /**
2615 * Retrieve extended data from the intent.
2616 *
2617 * @param name The name of the desired item.
2618 *
2619 * @return the value of an item that previously added with putExtra()
2620 * or null if no ArrayList<String> value was found.
2621 *
2622 * @see #putStringArrayListExtra(String, ArrayList)
2623 */
2624 public ArrayList<String> getStringArrayListExtra(String name) {
2625 return mExtras == null ? null : mExtras.getStringArrayList(name);
2626 }
2627
2628 /**
2629 * Retrieve extended data from the intent.
2630 *
2631 * @param name The name of the desired item.
2632 *
2633 * @return the value of an item that previously added with putExtra()
2634 * or null if no boolean array value was found.
2635 *
2636 * @see #putExtra(String, boolean[])
2637 */
2638 public boolean[] getBooleanArrayExtra(String name) {
2639 return mExtras == null ? null : mExtras.getBooleanArray(name);
2640 }
2641
2642 /**
2643 * Retrieve extended data from the intent.
2644 *
2645 * @param name The name of the desired item.
2646 *
2647 * @return the value of an item that previously added with putExtra()
2648 * or null if no byte array value was found.
2649 *
2650 * @see #putExtra(String, byte[])
2651 */
2652 public byte[] getByteArrayExtra(String name) {
2653 return mExtras == null ? null : mExtras.getByteArray(name);
2654 }
2655
2656 /**
2657 * Retrieve extended data from the intent.
2658 *
2659 * @param name The name of the desired item.
2660 *
2661 * @return the value of an item that previously added with putExtra()
2662 * or null if no short array value was found.
2663 *
2664 * @see #putExtra(String, short[])
2665 */
2666 public short[] getShortArrayExtra(String name) {
2667 return mExtras == null ? null : mExtras.getShortArray(name);
2668 }
2669
2670 /**
2671 * Retrieve extended data from the intent.
2672 *
2673 * @param name The name of the desired item.
2674 *
2675 * @return the value of an item that previously added with putExtra()
2676 * or null if no char array value was found.
2677 *
2678 * @see #putExtra(String, char[])
2679 */
2680 public char[] getCharArrayExtra(String name) {
2681 return mExtras == null ? null : mExtras.getCharArray(name);
2682 }
2683
2684 /**
2685 * Retrieve extended data from the intent.
2686 *
2687 * @param name The name of the desired item.
2688 *
2689 * @return the value of an item that previously added with putExtra()
2690 * or null if no int array value was found.
2691 *
2692 * @see #putExtra(String, int[])
2693 */
2694 public int[] getIntArrayExtra(String name) {
2695 return mExtras == null ? null : mExtras.getIntArray(name);
2696 }
2697
2698 /**
2699 * Retrieve extended data from the intent.
2700 *
2701 * @param name The name of the desired item.
2702 *
2703 * @return the value of an item that previously added with putExtra()
2704 * or null if no long array value was found.
2705 *
2706 * @see #putExtra(String, long[])
2707 */
2708 public long[] getLongArrayExtra(String name) {
2709 return mExtras == null ? null : mExtras.getLongArray(name);
2710 }
2711
2712 /**
2713 * Retrieve extended data from the intent.
2714 *
2715 * @param name The name of the desired item.
2716 *
2717 * @return the value of an item that previously added with putExtra()
2718 * or null if no float array value was found.
2719 *
2720 * @see #putExtra(String, float[])
2721 */
2722 public float[] getFloatArrayExtra(String name) {
2723 return mExtras == null ? null : mExtras.getFloatArray(name);
2724 }
2725
2726 /**
2727 * Retrieve extended data from the intent.
2728 *
2729 * @param name The name of the desired item.
2730 *
2731 * @return the value of an item that previously added with putExtra()
2732 * or null if no double array value was found.
2733 *
2734 * @see #putExtra(String, double[])
2735 */
2736 public double[] getDoubleArrayExtra(String name) {
2737 return mExtras == null ? null : mExtras.getDoubleArray(name);
2738 }
2739
2740 /**
2741 * Retrieve extended data from the intent.
2742 *
2743 * @param name The name of the desired item.
2744 *
2745 * @return the value of an item that previously added with putExtra()
2746 * or null if no String array value was found.
2747 *
2748 * @see #putExtra(String, String[])
2749 */
2750 public String[] getStringArrayExtra(String name) {
2751 return mExtras == null ? null : mExtras.getStringArray(name);
2752 }
2753
2754 /**
2755 * Retrieve extended data from the intent.
2756 *
2757 * @param name The name of the desired item.
2758 *
2759 * @return the value of an item that previously added with putExtra()
2760 * or null if no Bundle value was found.
2761 *
2762 * @see #putExtra(String, Bundle)
2763 */
2764 public Bundle getBundleExtra(String name) {
2765 return mExtras == null ? null : mExtras.getBundle(name);
2766 }
2767
2768 /**
2769 * Retrieve extended data from the intent.
2770 *
2771 * @param name The name of the desired item.
2772 *
2773 * @return the value of an item that previously added with putExtra()
2774 * or null if no IBinder value was found.
2775 *
2776 * @see #putExtra(String, IBinder)
2777 *
2778 * @deprecated
2779 * @hide
2780 */
2781 @Deprecated
2782 public IBinder getIBinderExtra(String name) {
2783 return mExtras == null ? null : mExtras.getIBinder(name);
2784 }
2785
2786 /**
2787 * Retrieve extended data from the intent.
2788 *
2789 * @param name The name of the desired item.
2790 * @param defaultValue The default value to return in case no item is
2791 * associated with the key 'name'
2792 *
2793 * @return the value of an item that previously added with putExtra()
2794 * or defaultValue if none was found.
2795 *
2796 * @see #putExtra
2797 *
2798 * @deprecated
2799 * @hide
2800 */
2801 @Deprecated
2802 public Object getExtra(String name, Object defaultValue) {
2803 Object result = defaultValue;
2804 if (mExtras != null) {
2805 Object result2 = mExtras.get(name);
2806 if (result2 != null) {
2807 result = result2;
2808 }
2809 }
2810
2811 return result;
2812 }
2813
2814 /**
2815 * Retrieves a map of extended data from the intent.
2816 *
2817 * @return the map of all extras previously added with putExtra(),
2818 * or null if none have been added.
2819 */
2820 public Bundle getExtras() {
2821 return (mExtras != null)
2822 ? new Bundle(mExtras)
2823 : null;
2824 }
2825
2826 /**
2827 * Retrieve any special flags associated with this intent. You will
2828 * normally just set them with {@link #setFlags} and let the system
2829 * take the appropriate action with them.
2830 *
2831 * @return int The currently set flags.
2832 *
2833 * @see #setFlags
2834 */
2835 public int getFlags() {
2836 return mFlags;
2837 }
2838
2839 /**
2840 * Retrieve the concrete component associated with the intent. When receiving
2841 * an intent, this is the component that was found to best handle it (that is,
2842 * yourself) and will always be non-null; in all other cases it will be
2843 * null unless explicitly set.
2844 *
2845 * @return The name of the application component to handle the intent.
2846 *
2847 * @see #resolveActivity
2848 * @see #setComponent
2849 */
2850 public ComponentName getComponent() {
2851 return mComponent;
2852 }
2853
2854 /**
2855 * Return the Activity component that should be used to handle this intent.
2856 * The appropriate component is determined based on the information in the
2857 * intent, evaluated as follows:
2858 *
2859 * <p>If {@link #getComponent} returns an explicit class, that is returned
2860 * without any further consideration.
2861 *
2862 * <p>The activity must handle the {@link Intent#CATEGORY_DEFAULT} Intent
2863 * category to be considered.
2864 *
2865 * <p>If {@link #getAction} is non-NULL, the activity must handle this
2866 * action.
2867 *
2868 * <p>If {@link #resolveType} returns non-NULL, the activity must handle
2869 * this type.
2870 *
2871 * <p>If {@link #addCategory} has added any categories, the activity must
2872 * handle ALL of the categories specified.
2873 *
2874 * <p>If there are no activities that satisfy all of these conditions, a
2875 * null string is returned.
2876 *
2877 * <p>If multiple activities are found to satisfy the intent, the one with
2878 * the highest priority will be used. If there are multiple activities
2879 * with the same priority, the system will either pick the best activity
2880 * based on user preference, or resolve to a system class that will allow
2881 * the user to pick an activity and forward from there.
2882 *
2883 * <p>This method is implemented simply by calling
2884 * {@link PackageManager#resolveActivity} with the "defaultOnly" parameter
2885 * true.</p>
2886 * <p> This API is called for you as part of starting an activity from an
2887 * intent. You do not normally need to call it yourself.</p>
2888 *
2889 * @param pm The package manager with which to resolve the Intent.
2890 *
2891 * @return Name of the component implementing an activity that can
2892 * display the intent.
2893 *
2894 * @see #setComponent
2895 * @see #getComponent
2896 * @see #resolveActivityInfo
2897 */
2898 public ComponentName resolveActivity(PackageManager pm) {
2899 if (mComponent != null) {
2900 return mComponent;
2901 }
2902
2903 ResolveInfo info = pm.resolveActivity(
2904 this, PackageManager.MATCH_DEFAULT_ONLY);
2905 if (info != null) {
2906 return new ComponentName(
2907 info.activityInfo.applicationInfo.packageName,
2908 info.activityInfo.name);
2909 }
2910
2911 return null;
2912 }
2913
2914 /**
2915 * Resolve the Intent into an {@link ActivityInfo}
2916 * describing the activity that should execute the intent. Resolution
2917 * follows the same rules as described for {@link #resolveActivity}, but
2918 * you get back the completely information about the resolved activity
2919 * instead of just its class name.
2920 *
2921 * @param pm The package manager with which to resolve the Intent.
2922 * @param flags Addition information to retrieve as per
2923 * {@link PackageManager#getActivityInfo(ComponentName, int)
2924 * PackageManager.getActivityInfo()}.
2925 *
2926 * @return PackageManager.ActivityInfo
2927 *
2928 * @see #resolveActivity
2929 */
2930 public ActivityInfo resolveActivityInfo(PackageManager pm, int flags) {
2931 ActivityInfo ai = null;
2932 if (mComponent != null) {
2933 try {
2934 ai = pm.getActivityInfo(mComponent, flags);
2935 } catch (PackageManager.NameNotFoundException e) {
2936 // ignore
2937 }
2938 } else {
2939 ResolveInfo info = pm.resolveActivity(
2940 this, PackageManager.MATCH_DEFAULT_ONLY);
2941 if (info != null) {
2942 ai = info.activityInfo;
2943 }
2944 }
2945
2946 return ai;
2947 }
2948
2949 /**
2950 * Set the general action to be performed.
2951 *
2952 * @param action An action name, such as ACTION_VIEW. Application-specific
2953 * actions should be prefixed with the vendor's package name.
2954 *
2955 * @return Returns the same Intent object, for chaining multiple calls
2956 * into a single statement.
2957 *
2958 * @see #getAction
2959 */
2960 public Intent setAction(String action) {
2961 mAction = action;
2962 return this;
2963 }
2964
2965 /**
2966 * Set the data this intent is operating on. This method automatically
2967 * clears any type that was previously set by {@link #setType}.
2968 *
2969 * @param data The URI of the data this intent is now targeting.
2970 *
2971 * @return Returns the same Intent object, for chaining multiple calls
2972 * into a single statement.
2973 *
2974 * @see #getData
2975 * @see #setType
2976 * @see #setDataAndType
2977 */
2978 public Intent setData(Uri data) {
2979 mData = data;
2980 mType = null;
2981 return this;
2982 }
2983
2984 /**
2985 * Set an explicit MIME data type. This is used to create intents that
2986 * only specify a type and not data, for example to indicate the type of
2987 * data to return. This method automatically clears any data that was
2988 * previously set by {@link #setData}.
2989 *
2990 * @param type The MIME type of the data being handled by this intent.
2991 *
2992 * @return Returns the same Intent object, for chaining multiple calls
2993 * into a single statement.
2994 *
2995 * @see #getType
2996 * @see #setData
2997 * @see #setDataAndType
2998 */
2999 public Intent setType(String type) {
3000 mData = null;
3001 mType = type;
3002 return this;
3003 }
3004
3005 /**
3006 * (Usually optional) Set the data for the intent along with an explicit
3007 * MIME data type. This method should very rarely be used -- it allows you
3008 * to override the MIME type that would ordinarily be inferred from the
3009 * data with your own type given here.
3010 *
3011 * @param data The URI of the data this intent is now targeting.
3012 * @param type The MIME type of the data being handled by this intent.
3013 *
3014 * @return Returns the same Intent object, for chaining multiple calls
3015 * into a single statement.
3016 *
3017 * @see #setData
3018 * @see #setType
3019 */
3020 public Intent setDataAndType(Uri data, String type) {
3021 mData = data;
3022 mType = type;
3023 return this;
3024 }
3025
3026 /**
3027 * Add a new category to the intent. Categories provide additional detail
3028 * about the action the intent is perform. When resolving an intent, only
3029 * activities that provide <em>all</em> of the requested categories will be
3030 * used.
3031 *
3032 * @param category The desired category. This can be either one of the
3033 * predefined Intent categories, or a custom category in your own
3034 * namespace.
3035 *
3036 * @return Returns the same Intent object, for chaining multiple calls
3037 * into a single statement.
3038 *
3039 * @see #hasCategory
3040 * @see #removeCategory
3041 */
3042 public Intent addCategory(String category) {
3043 if (mCategories == null) {
3044 mCategories = new HashSet<String>();
3045 }
3046 mCategories.add(category);
3047 return this;
3048 }
3049
3050 /**
3051 * Remove an category from an intent.
3052 *
3053 * @param category The category to remove.
3054 *
3055 * @see #addCategory
3056 */
3057 public void removeCategory(String category) {
3058 if (mCategories != null) {
3059 mCategories.remove(category);
3060 if (mCategories.size() == 0) {
3061 mCategories = null;
3062 }
3063 }
3064 }
3065
3066 /**
3067 * Add extended data to the intent. The name must include a package
3068 * prefix, for example the app com.android.contacts would use names
3069 * like "com.android.contacts.ShowAll".
3070 *
3071 * @param name The name of the extra data, with package prefix.
3072 * @param value The boolean data value.
3073 *
3074 * @return Returns the same Intent object, for chaining multiple calls
3075 * into a single statement.
3076 *
3077 * @see #putExtras
3078 * @see #removeExtra
3079 * @see #getBooleanExtra(String, boolean)
3080 */
3081 public Intent putExtra(String name, boolean value) {
3082 if (mExtras == null) {
3083 mExtras = new Bundle();
3084 }
3085 mExtras.putBoolean(name, value);
3086 return this;
3087 }
3088
3089 /**
3090 * Add extended data to the intent. The name must include a package
3091 * prefix, for example the app com.android.contacts would use names
3092 * like "com.android.contacts.ShowAll".
3093 *
3094 * @param name The name of the extra data, with package prefix.
3095 * @param value The byte data value.
3096 *
3097 * @return Returns the same Intent object, for chaining multiple calls
3098 * into a single statement.
3099 *
3100 * @see #putExtras
3101 * @see #removeExtra
3102 * @see #getByteExtra(String, byte)
3103 */
3104 public Intent putExtra(String name, byte value) {
3105 if (mExtras == null) {
3106 mExtras = new Bundle();
3107 }
3108 mExtras.putByte(name, value);
3109 return this;
3110 }
3111
3112 /**
3113 * Add extended data to the intent. The name must include a package
3114 * prefix, for example the app com.android.contacts would use names
3115 * like "com.android.contacts.ShowAll".
3116 *
3117 * @param name The name of the extra data, with package prefix.
3118 * @param value The char data value.
3119 *
3120 * @return Returns the same Intent object, for chaining multiple calls
3121 * into a single statement.
3122 *
3123 * @see #putExtras
3124 * @see #removeExtra
3125 * @see #getCharExtra(String, char)
3126 */
3127 public Intent putExtra(String name, char value) {
3128 if (mExtras == null) {
3129 mExtras = new Bundle();
3130 }
3131 mExtras.putChar(name, value);
3132 return this;
3133 }
3134
3135 /**
3136 * Add extended data to the intent. The name must include a package
3137 * prefix, for example the app com.android.contacts would use names
3138 * like "com.android.contacts.ShowAll".
3139 *
3140 * @param name The name of the extra data, with package prefix.
3141 * @param value The short data value.
3142 *
3143 * @return Returns the same Intent object, for chaining multiple calls
3144 * into a single statement.
3145 *
3146 * @see #putExtras
3147 * @see #removeExtra
3148 * @see #getShortExtra(String, short)
3149 */
3150 public Intent putExtra(String name, short value) {
3151 if (mExtras == null) {
3152 mExtras = new Bundle();
3153 }
3154 mExtras.putShort(name, value);
3155 return this;
3156 }
3157
3158 /**
3159 * Add extended data to the intent. The name must include a package
3160 * prefix, for example the app com.android.contacts would use names
3161 * like "com.android.contacts.ShowAll".
3162 *
3163 * @param name The name of the extra data, with package prefix.
3164 * @param value The integer data value.
3165 *
3166 * @return Returns the same Intent object, for chaining multiple calls
3167 * into a single statement.
3168 *
3169 * @see #putExtras
3170 * @see #removeExtra
3171 * @see #getIntExtra(String, int)
3172 */
3173 public Intent putExtra(String name, int value) {
3174 if (mExtras == null) {
3175 mExtras = new Bundle();
3176 }
3177 mExtras.putInt(name, value);
3178 return this;
3179 }
3180
3181 /**
3182 * Add extended data to the intent. The name must include a package
3183 * prefix, for example the app com.android.contacts would use names
3184 * like "com.android.contacts.ShowAll".
3185 *
3186 * @param name The name of the extra data, with package prefix.
3187 * @param value The long data value.
3188 *
3189 * @return Returns the same Intent object, for chaining multiple calls
3190 * into a single statement.
3191 *
3192 * @see #putExtras
3193 * @see #removeExtra
3194 * @see #getLongExtra(String, long)
3195 */
3196 public Intent putExtra(String name, long value) {
3197 if (mExtras == null) {
3198 mExtras = new Bundle();
3199 }
3200 mExtras.putLong(name, value);
3201 return this;
3202 }
3203
3204 /**
3205 * Add extended data to the intent. The name must include a package
3206 * prefix, for example the app com.android.contacts would use names
3207 * like "com.android.contacts.ShowAll".
3208 *
3209 * @param name The name of the extra data, with package prefix.
3210 * @param value The float data value.
3211 *
3212 * @return Returns the same Intent object, for chaining multiple calls
3213 * into a single statement.
3214 *
3215 * @see #putExtras
3216 * @see #removeExtra
3217 * @see #getFloatExtra(String, float)
3218 */
3219 public Intent putExtra(String name, float value) {
3220 if (mExtras == null) {
3221 mExtras = new Bundle();
3222 }
3223 mExtras.putFloat(name, value);
3224 return this;
3225 }
3226
3227 /**
3228 * Add extended data to the intent. The name must include a package
3229 * prefix, for example the app com.android.contacts would use names
3230 * like "com.android.contacts.ShowAll".
3231 *
3232 * @param name The name of the extra data, with package prefix.
3233 * @param value The double data value.
3234 *
3235 * @return Returns the same Intent object, for chaining multiple calls
3236 * into a single statement.
3237 *
3238 * @see #putExtras
3239 * @see #removeExtra
3240 * @see #getDoubleExtra(String, double)
3241 */
3242 public Intent putExtra(String name, double value) {
3243 if (mExtras == null) {
3244 mExtras = new Bundle();
3245 }
3246 mExtras.putDouble(name, value);
3247 return this;
3248 }
3249
3250 /**
3251 * Add extended data to the intent. The name must include a package
3252 * prefix, for example the app com.android.contacts would use names
3253 * like "com.android.contacts.ShowAll".
3254 *
3255 * @param name The name of the extra data, with package prefix.
3256 * @param value The String data value.
3257 *
3258 * @return Returns the same Intent object, for chaining multiple calls
3259 * into a single statement.
3260 *
3261 * @see #putExtras
3262 * @see #removeExtra
3263 * @see #getStringExtra(String)
3264 */
3265 public Intent putExtra(String name, String value) {
3266 if (mExtras == null) {
3267 mExtras = new Bundle();
3268 }
3269 mExtras.putString(name, value);
3270 return this;
3271 }
3272
3273 /**
3274 * Add extended data to the intent. The name must include a package
3275 * prefix, for example the app com.android.contacts would use names
3276 * like "com.android.contacts.ShowAll".
3277 *
3278 * @param name The name of the extra data, with package prefix.
3279 * @param value The CharSequence data value.
3280 *
3281 * @return Returns the same Intent object, for chaining multiple calls
3282 * into a single statement.
3283 *
3284 * @see #putExtras
3285 * @see #removeExtra
3286 * @see #getCharSequenceExtra(String)
3287 */
3288 public Intent putExtra(String name, CharSequence value) {
3289 if (mExtras == null) {
3290 mExtras = new Bundle();
3291 }
3292 mExtras.putCharSequence(name, value);
3293 return this;
3294 }
3295
3296 /**
3297 * Add extended data to the intent. The name must include a package
3298 * prefix, for example the app com.android.contacts would use names
3299 * like "com.android.contacts.ShowAll".
3300 *
3301 * @param name The name of the extra data, with package prefix.
3302 * @param value The Parcelable data value.
3303 *
3304 * @return Returns the same Intent object, for chaining multiple calls
3305 * into a single statement.
3306 *
3307 * @see #putExtras
3308 * @see #removeExtra
3309 * @see #getParcelableExtra(String)
3310 */
3311 public Intent putExtra(String name, Parcelable value) {
3312 if (mExtras == null) {
3313 mExtras = new Bundle();
3314 }
3315 mExtras.putParcelable(name, value);
3316 return this;
3317 }
3318
3319 /**
3320 * Add extended data to the intent. The name must include a package
3321 * prefix, for example the app com.android.contacts would use names
3322 * like "com.android.contacts.ShowAll".
3323 *
3324 * @param name The name of the extra data, with package prefix.
3325 * @param value The Parcelable[] data value.
3326 *
3327 * @return Returns the same Intent object, for chaining multiple calls
3328 * into a single statement.
3329 *
3330 * @see #putExtras
3331 * @see #removeExtra
3332 * @see #getParcelableArrayExtra(String)
3333 */
3334 public Intent putExtra(String name, Parcelable[] value) {
3335 if (mExtras == null) {
3336 mExtras = new Bundle();
3337 }
3338 mExtras.putParcelableArray(name, value);
3339 return this;
3340 }
3341
3342 /**
3343 * Add extended data to the intent. The name must include a package
3344 * prefix, for example the app com.android.contacts would use names
3345 * like "com.android.contacts.ShowAll".
3346 *
3347 * @param name The name of the extra data, with package prefix.
3348 * @param value The ArrayList<Parcelable> data value.
3349 *
3350 * @return Returns the same Intent object, for chaining multiple calls
3351 * into a single statement.
3352 *
3353 * @see #putExtras
3354 * @see #removeExtra
3355 * @see #getParcelableArrayListExtra(String)
3356 */
3357 public Intent putParcelableArrayListExtra(String name, ArrayList<? extends Parcelable> value) {
3358 if (mExtras == null) {
3359 mExtras = new Bundle();
3360 }
3361 mExtras.putParcelableArrayList(name, value);
3362 return this;
3363 }
3364
3365 /**
3366 * Add extended data to the intent. The name must include a package
3367 * prefix, for example the app com.android.contacts would use names
3368 * like "com.android.contacts.ShowAll".
3369 *
3370 * @param name The name of the extra data, with package prefix.
3371 * @param value The ArrayList<Integer> data value.
3372 *
3373 * @return Returns the same Intent object, for chaining multiple calls
3374 * into a single statement.
3375 *
3376 * @see #putExtras
3377 * @see #removeExtra
3378 * @see #getIntegerArrayListExtra(String)
3379 */
3380 public Intent putIntegerArrayListExtra(String name, ArrayList<Integer> value) {
3381 if (mExtras == null) {
3382 mExtras = new Bundle();
3383 }
3384 mExtras.putIntegerArrayList(name, value);
3385 return this;
3386 }
3387
3388 /**
3389 * Add extended data to the intent. The name must include a package
3390 * prefix, for example the app com.android.contacts would use names
3391 * like "com.android.contacts.ShowAll".
3392 *
3393 * @param name The name of the extra data, with package prefix.
3394 * @param value The ArrayList<String> data value.
3395 *
3396 * @return Returns the same Intent object, for chaining multiple calls
3397 * into a single statement.
3398 *
3399 * @see #putExtras
3400 * @see #removeExtra
3401 * @see #getStringArrayListExtra(String)
3402 */
3403 public Intent putStringArrayListExtra(String name, ArrayList<String> value) {
3404 if (mExtras == null) {
3405 mExtras = new Bundle();
3406 }
3407 mExtras.putStringArrayList(name, value);
3408 return this;
3409 }
3410
3411 /**
3412 * Add extended data to the intent. The name must include a package
3413 * prefix, for example the app com.android.contacts would use names
3414 * like "com.android.contacts.ShowAll".
3415 *
3416 * @param name The name of the extra data, with package prefix.
3417 * @param value The Serializable data value.
3418 *
3419 * @return Returns the same Intent object, for chaining multiple calls
3420 * into a single statement.
3421 *
3422 * @see #putExtras
3423 * @see #removeExtra
3424 * @see #getSerializableExtra(String)
3425 */
3426 public Intent putExtra(String name, Serializable value) {
3427 if (mExtras == null) {
3428 mExtras = new Bundle();
3429 }
3430 mExtras.putSerializable(name, value);
3431 return this;
3432 }
3433
3434 /**
3435 * Add extended data to the intent. The name must include a package
3436 * prefix, for example the app com.android.contacts would use names
3437 * like "com.android.contacts.ShowAll".
3438 *
3439 * @param name The name of the extra data, with package prefix.
3440 * @param value The boolean array data value.
3441 *
3442 * @return Returns the same Intent object, for chaining multiple calls
3443 * into a single statement.
3444 *
3445 * @see #putExtras
3446 * @see #removeExtra
3447 * @see #getBooleanArrayExtra(String)
3448 */
3449 public Intent putExtra(String name, boolean[] value) {
3450 if (mExtras == null) {
3451 mExtras = new Bundle();
3452 }
3453 mExtras.putBooleanArray(name, value);
3454 return this;
3455 }
3456
3457 /**
3458 * Add extended data to the intent. The name must include a package
3459 * prefix, for example the app com.android.contacts would use names
3460 * like "com.android.contacts.ShowAll".
3461 *
3462 * @param name The name of the extra data, with package prefix.
3463 * @param value The byte array data value.
3464 *
3465 * @return Returns the same Intent object, for chaining multiple calls
3466 * into a single statement.
3467 *
3468 * @see #putExtras
3469 * @see #removeExtra
3470 * @see #getByteArrayExtra(String)
3471 */
3472 public Intent putExtra(String name, byte[] value) {
3473 if (mExtras == null) {
3474 mExtras = new Bundle();
3475 }
3476 mExtras.putByteArray(name, value);
3477 return this;
3478 }
3479
3480 /**
3481 * Add extended data to the intent. The name must include a package
3482 * prefix, for example the app com.android.contacts would use names
3483 * like "com.android.contacts.ShowAll".
3484 *
3485 * @param name The name of the extra data, with package prefix.
3486 * @param value The short array data value.
3487 *
3488 * @return Returns the same Intent object, for chaining multiple calls
3489 * into a single statement.
3490 *
3491 * @see #putExtras
3492 * @see #removeExtra
3493 * @see #getShortArrayExtra(String)
3494 */
3495 public Intent putExtra(String name, short[] value) {
3496 if (mExtras == null) {
3497 mExtras = new Bundle();
3498 }
3499 mExtras.putShortArray(name, value);
3500 return this;
3501 }
3502
3503 /**
3504 * Add extended data to the intent. The name must include a package
3505 * prefix, for example the app com.android.contacts would use names
3506 * like "com.android.contacts.ShowAll".
3507 *
3508 * @param name The name of the extra data, with package prefix.
3509 * @param value The char array data value.
3510 *
3511 * @return Returns the same Intent object, for chaining multiple calls
3512 * into a single statement.
3513 *
3514 * @see #putExtras
3515 * @see #removeExtra
3516 * @see #getCharArrayExtra(String)
3517 */
3518 public Intent putExtra(String name, char[] value) {
3519 if (mExtras == null) {
3520 mExtras = new Bundle();
3521 }
3522 mExtras.putCharArray(name, value);
3523 return this;
3524 }
3525
3526 /**
3527 * Add extended data to the intent. The name must include a package
3528 * prefix, for example the app com.android.contacts would use names
3529 * like "com.android.contacts.ShowAll".
3530 *
3531 * @param name The name of the extra data, with package prefix.
3532 * @param value The int array data value.
3533 *
3534 * @return Returns the same Intent object, for chaining multiple calls
3535 * into a single statement.
3536 *
3537 * @see #putExtras
3538 * @see #removeExtra
3539 * @see #getIntArrayExtra(String)
3540 */
3541 public Intent putExtra(String name, int[] value) {
3542 if (mExtras == null) {
3543 mExtras = new Bundle();
3544 }
3545 mExtras.putIntArray(name, value);
3546 return this;
3547 }
3548
3549 /**
3550 * Add extended data to the intent. The name must include a package
3551 * prefix, for example the app com.android.contacts would use names
3552 * like "com.android.contacts.ShowAll".
3553 *
3554 * @param name The name of the extra data, with package prefix.
3555 * @param value The byte array data value.
3556 *
3557 * @return Returns the same Intent object, for chaining multiple calls
3558 * into a single statement.
3559 *
3560 * @see #putExtras
3561 * @see #removeExtra
3562 * @see #getLongArrayExtra(String)
3563 */
3564 public Intent putExtra(String name, long[] value) {
3565 if (mExtras == null) {
3566 mExtras = new Bundle();
3567 }
3568 mExtras.putLongArray(name, value);
3569 return this;
3570 }
3571
3572 /**
3573 * Add extended data to the intent. The name must include a package
3574 * prefix, for example the app com.android.contacts would use names
3575 * like "com.android.contacts.ShowAll".
3576 *
3577 * @param name The name of the extra data, with package prefix.
3578 * @param value The float array data value.
3579 *
3580 * @return Returns the same Intent object, for chaining multiple calls
3581 * into a single statement.
3582 *
3583 * @see #putExtras
3584 * @see #removeExtra
3585 * @see #getFloatArrayExtra(String)
3586 */
3587 public Intent putExtra(String name, float[] value) {
3588 if (mExtras == null) {
3589 mExtras = new Bundle();
3590 }
3591 mExtras.putFloatArray(name, value);
3592 return this;
3593 }
3594
3595 /**
3596 * Add extended data to the intent. The name must include a package
3597 * prefix, for example the app com.android.contacts would use names
3598 * like "com.android.contacts.ShowAll".
3599 *
3600 * @param name The name of the extra data, with package prefix.
3601 * @param value The double array data value.
3602 *
3603 * @return Returns the same Intent object, for chaining multiple calls
3604 * into a single statement.
3605 *
3606 * @see #putExtras
3607 * @see #removeExtra
3608 * @see #getDoubleArrayExtra(String)
3609 */
3610 public Intent putExtra(String name, double[] value) {
3611 if (mExtras == null) {
3612 mExtras = new Bundle();
3613 }
3614 mExtras.putDoubleArray(name, value);
3615 return this;
3616 }
3617
3618 /**
3619 * Add extended data to the intent. The name must include a package
3620 * prefix, for example the app com.android.contacts would use names
3621 * like "com.android.contacts.ShowAll".
3622 *
3623 * @param name The name of the extra data, with package prefix.
3624 * @param value The String array data value.
3625 *
3626 * @return Returns the same Intent object, for chaining multiple calls
3627 * into a single statement.
3628 *
3629 * @see #putExtras
3630 * @see #removeExtra
3631 * @see #getStringArrayExtra(String)
3632 */
3633 public Intent putExtra(String name, String[] value) {
3634 if (mExtras == null) {
3635 mExtras = new Bundle();
3636 }
3637 mExtras.putStringArray(name, value);
3638 return this;
3639 }
3640
3641 /**
3642 * Add extended data to the intent. The name must include a package
3643 * prefix, for example the app com.android.contacts would use names
3644 * like "com.android.contacts.ShowAll".
3645 *
3646 * @param name The name of the extra data, with package prefix.
3647 * @param value The Bundle data value.
3648 *
3649 * @return Returns the same Intent object, for chaining multiple calls
3650 * into a single statement.
3651 *
3652 * @see #putExtras
3653 * @see #removeExtra
3654 * @see #getBundleExtra(String)
3655 */
3656 public Intent putExtra(String name, Bundle value) {
3657 if (mExtras == null) {
3658 mExtras = new Bundle();
3659 }
3660 mExtras.putBundle(name, value);
3661 return this;
3662 }
3663
3664 /**
3665 * Add extended data to the intent. The name must include a package
3666 * prefix, for example the app com.android.contacts would use names
3667 * like "com.android.contacts.ShowAll".
3668 *
3669 * @param name The name of the extra data, with package prefix.
3670 * @param value The IBinder data value.
3671 *
3672 * @return Returns the same Intent object, for chaining multiple calls
3673 * into a single statement.
3674 *
3675 * @see #putExtras
3676 * @see #removeExtra
3677 * @see #getIBinderExtra(String)
3678 *
3679 * @deprecated
3680 * @hide
3681 */
3682 @Deprecated
3683 public Intent putExtra(String name, IBinder value) {
3684 if (mExtras == null) {
3685 mExtras = new Bundle();
3686 }
3687 mExtras.putIBinder(name, value);
3688 return this;
3689 }
3690
3691 /**
3692 * Copy all extras in 'src' in to this intent.
3693 *
3694 * @param src Contains the extras to copy.
3695 *
3696 * @see #putExtra
3697 */
3698 public Intent putExtras(Intent src) {
3699 if (src.mExtras != null) {
3700 if (mExtras == null) {
3701 mExtras = new Bundle(src.mExtras);
3702 } else {
3703 mExtras.putAll(src.mExtras);
3704 }
3705 }
3706 return this;
3707 }
3708
3709 /**
3710 * Add a set of extended data to the intent. The keys must include a package
3711 * prefix, for example the app com.android.contacts would use names
3712 * like "com.android.contacts.ShowAll".
3713 *
3714 * @param extras The Bundle of extras to add to this intent.
3715 *
3716 * @see #putExtra
3717 * @see #removeExtra
3718 */
3719 public Intent putExtras(Bundle extras) {
3720 if (mExtras == null) {
3721 mExtras = new Bundle();
3722 }
3723 mExtras.putAll(extras);
3724 return this;
3725 }
3726
3727 /**
3728 * Remove extended data from the intent.
3729 *
3730 * @see #putExtra
3731 */
3732 public void removeExtra(String name) {
3733 if (mExtras != null) {
3734 mExtras.remove(name);
3735 if (mExtras.size() == 0) {
3736 mExtras = null;
3737 }
3738 }
3739 }
3740
3741 /**
3742 * Set special flags controlling how this intent is handled. Most values
3743 * here depend on the type of component being executed by the Intent,
3744 * specifically the FLAG_ACTIVITY_* flags are all for use with
3745 * {@link Context#startActivity Context.startActivity()} and the
3746 * FLAG_RECEIVER_* flags are all for use with
3747 * {@link Context#sendBroadcast(Intent) Context.sendBroadcast()}.
3748 *
3749 * <p>See the <a href="{@docRoot}intro/appmodel.html">Application Model</a>
3750 * documentation for important information on how some of these options impact
3751 * the behavior of your application.
3752 *
3753 * @param flags The desired flags.
3754 *
3755 * @return Returns the same Intent object, for chaining multiple calls
3756 * into a single statement.
3757 *
3758 * @see #getFlags
3759 * @see #addFlags
3760 *
3761 * @see #FLAG_GRANT_READ_URI_PERMISSION
3762 * @see #FLAG_GRANT_WRITE_URI_PERMISSION
3763 * @see #FLAG_DEBUG_LOG_RESOLUTION
3764 * @see #FLAG_FROM_BACKGROUND
3765 * @see #FLAG_ACTIVITY_RESET_TASK_IF_NEEDED
3766 * @see #FLAG_ACTIVITY_BROUGHT_TO_FRONT
3767 * @see #FLAG_ACTIVITY_CLEAR_TOP
3768 * @see #FLAG_ACTIVITY_EXCLUDE_FROM_RECENTS
3769 * @see #FLAG_ACTIVITY_FORWARD_RESULT
3770 * @see #FLAG_ACTIVITY_MULTIPLE_TASK
3771 * @see #FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_TASK
3772 * @see #FLAG_ACTIVITY_NO_HISTORY
3773 * @see #FLAG_ACTIVITY_SINGLE_TOP
3774 * @see #FLAG_RECEIVER_REGISTERED_ONLY
3775 */
3776 public Intent setFlags(int flags) {
3777 mFlags = flags;
3778 return this;
3779 }
3780
3781 /**
3782 * Add additional flags to the intent (or with existing flags
3783 * value).
3784 *
3785 * @param flags The new flags to set.
3786 *
3787 * @return Returns the same Intent object, for chaining multiple calls
3788 * into a single statement.
3789 *
3790 * @see #setFlags
3791 */
3792 public Intent addFlags(int flags) {
3793 mFlags |= flags;
3794 return this;
3795 }
3796
3797 /**
3798 * (Usually optional) Explicitly set the component to handle the intent.
3799 * If left with the default value of null, the system will determine the
3800 * appropriate class to use based on the other fields (action, data,
3801 * type, categories) in the Intent. If this class is defined, the
3802 * specified class will always be used regardless of the other fields. You
3803 * should only set this value when you know you absolutely want a specific
3804 * class to be used; otherwise it is better to let the system find the
3805 * appropriate class so that you will respect the installed applications
3806 * and user preferences.
3807 *
3808 * @param component The name of the application component to handle the
3809 * intent, or null to let the system find one for you.
3810 *
3811 * @return Returns the same Intent object, for chaining multiple calls
3812 * into a single statement.
3813 *
3814 * @see #setClass
3815 * @see #setClassName(Context, String)
3816 * @see #setClassName(String, String)
3817 * @see #getComponent
3818 * @see #resolveActivity
3819 */
3820 public Intent setComponent(ComponentName component) {
3821 mComponent = component;
3822 return this;
3823 }
3824
3825 /**
3826 * Convenience for calling {@link #setComponent} with an
3827 * explicit class name.
3828 *
3829 * @param packageContext A Context of the application package implementing
3830 * this class.
3831 * @param className The name of a class inside of the application package
3832 * that will be used as the component for this Intent.
3833 *
3834 * @return Returns the same Intent object, for chaining multiple calls
3835 * into a single statement.
3836 *
3837 * @see #setComponent
3838 * @see #setClass
3839 */
3840 public Intent setClassName(Context packageContext, String className) {
3841 mComponent = new ComponentName(packageContext, className);
3842 return this;
3843 }
3844
3845 /**
3846 * Convenience for calling {@link #setComponent} with an
3847 * explicit application package name and class name.
3848 *
3849 * @param packageName The name of the package implementing the desired
3850 * component.
3851 * @param className The name of a class inside of the application package
3852 * that will be used as the component for this Intent.
3853 *
3854 * @return Returns the same Intent object, for chaining multiple calls
3855 * into a single statement.
3856 *
3857 * @see #setComponent
3858 * @see #setClass
3859 */
3860 public Intent setClassName(String packageName, String className) {
3861 mComponent = new ComponentName(packageName, className);
3862 return this;
3863 }
3864
3865 /**
3866 * Convenience for calling {@link #setComponent(ComponentName)} with the
3867 * name returned by a {@link Class} object.
3868 *
3869 * @param packageContext A Context of the application package implementing
3870 * this class.
3871 * @param cls The class name to set, equivalent to
3872 * <code>setClassName(context, cls.getName())</code>.
3873 *
3874 * @return Returns the same Intent object, for chaining multiple calls
3875 * into a single statement.
3876 *
3877 * @see #setComponent
3878 */
3879 public Intent setClass(Context packageContext, Class<?> cls) {
3880 mComponent = new ComponentName(packageContext, cls);
3881 return this;
3882 }
3883
3884 /**
3885 * Use with {@link #fillIn} to allow the current action value to be
3886 * overwritten, even if it is already set.
3887 */
3888 public static final int FILL_IN_ACTION = 1<<0;
3889
3890 /**
3891 * Use with {@link #fillIn} to allow the current data or type value
3892 * overwritten, even if it is already set.
3893 */
3894 public static final int FILL_IN_DATA = 1<<1;
3895
3896 /**
3897 * Use with {@link #fillIn} to allow the current categories to be
3898 * overwritten, even if they are already set.
3899 */
3900 public static final int FILL_IN_CATEGORIES = 1<<2;
3901
3902 /**
3903 * Use with {@link #fillIn} to allow the current component value to be
3904 * overwritten, even if it is already set.
3905 */
3906 public static final int FILL_IN_COMPONENT = 1<<3;
3907
3908 /**
3909 * Copy the contents of <var>other</var> in to this object, but only
3910 * where fields are not defined by this object. For purposes of a field
3911 * being defined, the following pieces of data in the Intent are
3912 * considered to be separate fields:
3913 *
3914 * <ul>
3915 * <li> action, as set by {@link #setAction}.
3916 * <li> data URI and MIME type, as set by {@link #setData(Uri)},
3917 * {@link #setType(String)}, or {@link #setDataAndType(Uri, String)}.
3918 * <li> categories, as set by {@link #addCategory}.
3919 * <li> component, as set by {@link #setComponent(ComponentName)} or
3920 * related methods.
3921 * <li> each top-level name in the associated extras.
3922 * </ul>
3923 *
3924 * <p>In addition, you can use the {@link #FILL_IN_ACTION},
3925 * {@link #FILL_IN_DATA}, {@link #FILL_IN_CATEGORIES}, and
3926 * {@link #FILL_IN_COMPONENT} to override the restriction where the
3927 * corresponding field will not be replaced if it is already set.
3928 *
3929 * <p>For example, consider Intent A with {data="foo", categories="bar"}
3930 * and Intent B with {action="gotit", data-type="some/thing",
3931 * categories="one","two"}.
3932 *
3933 * <p>Calling A.fillIn(B, Intent.FILL_IN_DATA) will result in A now
3934 * containing: {action="gotit", data-type="some/thing",
3935 * categories="bar"}.
3936 *
3937 * @param other Another Intent whose values are to be used to fill in
3938 * the current one.
3939 * @param flags Options to control which fields can be filled in.
3940 *
3941 * @return Returns a bit mask of {@link #FILL_IN_ACTION},
3942 * {@link #FILL_IN_DATA}, {@link #FILL_IN_CATEGORIES}, and
3943 * {@link #FILL_IN_COMPONENT} indicating which fields were changed.
3944 */
3945 public int fillIn(Intent other, int flags) {
3946 int changes = 0;
3947 if ((mAction == null && other.mAction == null)
3948 || (flags&FILL_IN_ACTION) != 0) {
3949 mAction = other.mAction;
3950 changes |= FILL_IN_ACTION;
3951 }
3952 if ((mData == null && mType == null &&
3953 (other.mData != null || other.mType != null))
3954 || (flags&FILL_IN_DATA) != 0) {
3955 mData = other.mData;
3956 mType = other.mType;
3957 changes |= FILL_IN_DATA;
3958 }
3959 if ((mCategories == null && other.mCategories == null)
3960 || (flags&FILL_IN_CATEGORIES) != 0) {
3961 if (other.mCategories != null) {
3962 mCategories = new HashSet<String>(other.mCategories);
3963 }
3964 changes |= FILL_IN_CATEGORIES;
3965 }
3966 if ((mComponent == null && other.mComponent == null)
3967 || (flags&FILL_IN_COMPONENT) != 0) {
3968 mComponent = other.mComponent;
3969 changes |= FILL_IN_COMPONENT;
3970 }
3971 mFlags |= other.mFlags;
3972 if (mExtras == null) {
3973 if (other.mExtras != null) {
3974 mExtras = new Bundle(other.mExtras);
3975 }
3976 } else if (other.mExtras != null) {
3977 try {
3978 Bundle newb = new Bundle(other.mExtras);
3979 newb.putAll(mExtras);
3980 mExtras = newb;
3981 } catch (RuntimeException e) {
3982 // Modifying the extras can cause us to unparcel the contents
3983 // of the bundle, and if we do this in the system process that
3984 // may fail. We really should handle this (i.e., the Bundle
3985 // impl shouldn't be on top of a plain map), but for now just
3986 // ignore it and keep the original contents. :(
3987 Log.w("Intent", "Failure filling in extras", e);
3988 }
3989 }
3990 return changes;
3991 }
3992
3993 /**
3994 * Wrapper class holding an Intent and implementing comparisons on it for
3995 * the purpose of filtering. The class implements its
3996 * {@link #equals equals()} and {@link #hashCode hashCode()} methods as
3997 * simple calls to {@link Intent#filterEquals(Intent)} filterEquals()} and
3998 * {@link android.content.Intent#filterHashCode()} filterHashCode()}
3999 * on the wrapped Intent.
4000 */
4001 public static final class FilterComparison {
4002 private final Intent mIntent;
4003 private final int mHashCode;
4004
4005 public FilterComparison(Intent intent) {
4006 mIntent = intent;
4007 mHashCode = intent.filterHashCode();
4008 }
4009
4010 /**
4011 * Return the Intent that this FilterComparison represents.
4012 * @return Returns the Intent held by the FilterComparison. Do
4013 * not modify!
4014 */
4015 public Intent getIntent() {
4016 return mIntent;
4017 }
4018
4019 @Override
4020 public boolean equals(Object obj) {
4021 Intent other;
4022 try {
4023 other = ((FilterComparison)obj).mIntent;
4024 } catch (ClassCastException e) {
4025 return false;
4026 }
4027
4028 return mIntent.filterEquals(other);
4029 }
4030
4031 @Override
4032 public int hashCode() {
4033 return mHashCode;
4034 }
4035 }
4036
4037 /**
4038 * Determine if two intents are the same for the purposes of intent
4039 * resolution (filtering). That is, if their action, data, type,
4040 * class, and categories are the same. This does <em>not</em> compare
4041 * any extra data included in the intents.
4042 *
4043 * @param other The other Intent to compare against.
4044 *
4045 * @return Returns true if action, data, type, class, and categories
4046 * are the same.
4047 */
4048 public boolean filterEquals(Intent other) {
4049 if (other == null) {
4050 return false;
4051 }
4052 if (mAction != other.mAction) {
4053 if (mAction != null) {
4054 if (!mAction.equals(other.mAction)) {
4055 return false;
4056 }
4057 } else {
4058 if (!other.mAction.equals(mAction)) {
4059 return false;
4060 }
4061 }
4062 }
4063 if (mData != other.mData) {
4064 if (mData != null) {
4065 if (!mData.equals(other.mData)) {
4066 return false;
4067 }
4068 } else {
4069 if (!other.mData.equals(mData)) {
4070 return false;
4071 }
4072 }
4073 }
4074 if (mType != other.mType) {
4075 if (mType != null) {
4076 if (!mType.equals(other.mType)) {
4077 return false;
4078 }
4079 } else {
4080 if (!other.mType.equals(mType)) {
4081 return false;
4082 }
4083 }
4084 }
4085 if (mComponent != other.mComponent) {
4086 if (mComponent != null) {
4087 if (!mComponent.equals(other.mComponent)) {
4088 return false;
4089 }
4090 } else {
4091 if (!other.mComponent.equals(mComponent)) {
4092 return false;
4093 }
4094 }
4095 }
4096 if (mCategories != other.mCategories) {
4097 if (mCategories != null) {
4098 if (!mCategories.equals(other.mCategories)) {
4099 return false;
4100 }
4101 } else {
4102 if (!other.mCategories.equals(mCategories)) {
4103 return false;
4104 }
4105 }
4106 }
4107
4108 return true;
4109 }
4110
4111 /**
4112 * Generate hash code that matches semantics of filterEquals().
4113 *
4114 * @return Returns the hash value of the action, data, type, class, and
4115 * categories.
4116 *
4117 * @see #filterEquals
4118 */
4119 public int filterHashCode() {
4120 int code = 0;
4121 if (mAction != null) {
4122 code += mAction.hashCode();
4123 }
4124 if (mData != null) {
4125 code += mData.hashCode();
4126 }
4127 if (mType != null) {
4128 code += mType.hashCode();
4129 }
4130 if (mComponent != null) {
4131 code += mComponent.hashCode();
4132 }
4133 if (mCategories != null) {
4134 code += mCategories.hashCode();
4135 }
4136 return code;
4137 }
4138
4139 @Override
4140 public String toString() {
4141 StringBuilder b = new StringBuilder();
4142
4143 b.append("Intent {");
4144 if (mAction != null) b.append(" action=").append(mAction);
4145 if (mCategories != null) {
4146 b.append(" categories={");
4147 Iterator<String> i = mCategories.iterator();
4148 boolean didone = false;
4149 while (i.hasNext()) {
4150 if (didone) b.append(",");
4151 didone = true;
4152 b.append(i.next());
4153 }
4154 b.append("}");
4155 }
4156 if (mData != null) b.append(" data=").append(mData);
4157 if (mType != null) b.append(" type=").append(mType);
4158 if (mFlags != 0) b.append(" flags=0x").append(Integer.toHexString(mFlags));
4159 if (mComponent != null) b.append(" comp=").append(mComponent.toShortString());
4160 if (mExtras != null) b.append(" (has extras)");
4161 b.append(" }");
4162
4163 return b.toString();
4164 }
4165
4166 public String toURI() {
4167 StringBuilder uri = new StringBuilder(mData != null ? mData.toString() : "");
4168
4169 uri.append("#Intent;");
4170
4171 if (mAction != null) {
4172 uri.append("action=").append(mAction).append(';');
4173 }
4174 if (mCategories != null) {
4175 for (String category : mCategories) {
4176 uri.append("category=").append(category).append(';');
4177 }
4178 }
4179 if (mType != null) {
4180 uri.append("type=").append(mType).append(';');
4181 }
4182 if (mFlags != 0) {
4183 uri.append("launchFlags=0x").append(Integer.toHexString(mFlags)).append(';');
4184 }
4185 if (mComponent != null) {
4186 uri.append("component=").append(mComponent.flattenToShortString()).append(';');
4187 }
4188 if (mExtras != null) {
4189 for (String key : mExtras.keySet()) {
4190 final Object value = mExtras.get(key);
4191 char entryType =
4192 value instanceof String ? 'S' :
4193 value instanceof Boolean ? 'B' :
4194 value instanceof Byte ? 'b' :
4195 value instanceof Character ? 'c' :
4196 value instanceof Double ? 'd' :
4197 value instanceof Float ? 'f' :
4198 value instanceof Integer ? 'i' :
4199 value instanceof Long ? 'l' :
4200 value instanceof Short ? 's' :
4201 '\0';
4202
4203 if (entryType != '\0') {
4204 uri.append(entryType);
4205 uri.append('.');
4206 uri.append(Uri.encode(key));
4207 uri.append('=');
4208 uri.append(Uri.encode(value.toString()));
4209 uri.append(';');
4210 }
4211 }
4212 }
4213
4214 uri.append("end");
4215
4216 return uri.toString();
4217 }
4218
4219 public int describeContents() {
4220 return (mExtras != null) ? mExtras.describeContents() : 0;
4221 }
4222
4223 public void writeToParcel(Parcel out, int flags) {
4224 out.writeString(mAction);
4225 Uri.writeToParcel(out, mData);
4226 out.writeString(mType);
4227 out.writeInt(mFlags);
4228 ComponentName.writeToParcel(mComponent, out);
4229
4230 if (mCategories != null) {
4231 out.writeInt(mCategories.size());
4232 for (String category : mCategories) {
4233 out.writeString(category);
4234 }
4235 } else {
4236 out.writeInt(0);
4237 }
4238
4239 out.writeBundle(mExtras);
4240 }
4241
4242 public static final Parcelable.Creator<Intent> CREATOR
4243 = new Parcelable.Creator<Intent>() {
4244 public Intent createFromParcel(Parcel in) {
4245 return new Intent(in);
4246 }
4247 public Intent[] newArray(int size) {
4248 return new Intent[size];
4249 }
4250 };
4251
4252 private Intent(Parcel in) {
4253 readFromParcel(in);
4254 }
4255
4256 public void readFromParcel(Parcel in) {
4257 mAction = in.readString();
4258 mData = Uri.CREATOR.createFromParcel(in);
4259 mType = in.readString();
4260 mFlags = in.readInt();
4261 mComponent = ComponentName.readFromParcel(in);
4262
4263 int N = in.readInt();
4264 if (N > 0) {
4265 mCategories = new HashSet<String>();
4266 int i;
4267 for (i=0; i<N; i++) {
4268 mCategories.add(in.readString());
4269 }
4270 } else {
4271 mCategories = null;
4272 }
4273
4274 mExtras = in.readBundle();
4275 }
4276
4277 /**
4278 * Parses the "intent" element (and its children) from XML and instantiates
4279 * an Intent object. The given XML parser should be located at the tag
4280 * where parsing should start (often named "intent"), from which the
4281 * basic action, data, type, and package and class name will be
4282 * retrieved. The function will then parse in to any child elements,
4283 * looking for <category android:name="xxx"> tags to add categories and
4284 * <extra android:name="xxx" android:value="yyy"> to attach extra data
4285 * to the intent.
4286 *
4287 * @param resources The Resources to use when inflating resources.
4288 * @param parser The XML parser pointing at an "intent" tag.
4289 * @param attrs The AttributeSet interface for retrieving extended
4290 * attribute data at the current <var>parser</var> location.
4291 * @return An Intent object matching the XML data.
4292 * @throws XmlPullParserException If there was an XML parsing error.
4293 * @throws IOException If there was an I/O error.
4294 */
4295 public static Intent parseIntent(Resources resources, XmlPullParser parser, AttributeSet attrs)
4296 throws XmlPullParserException, IOException {
4297 Intent intent = new Intent();
4298
4299 TypedArray sa = resources.obtainAttributes(attrs,
4300 com.android.internal.R.styleable.Intent);
4301
4302 intent.setAction(sa.getString(com.android.internal.R.styleable.Intent_action));
4303
4304 String data = sa.getString(com.android.internal.R.styleable.Intent_data);
4305 String mimeType = sa.getString(com.android.internal.R.styleable.Intent_mimeType);
4306 intent.setDataAndType(data != null ? Uri.parse(data) : null, mimeType);
4307
4308 String packageName = sa.getString(com.android.internal.R.styleable.Intent_targetPackage);
4309 String className = sa.getString(com.android.internal.R.styleable.Intent_targetClass);
4310 if (packageName != null && className != null) {
4311 intent.setComponent(new ComponentName(packageName, className));
4312 }
4313
4314 sa.recycle();
4315
4316 int outerDepth = parser.getDepth();
4317 int type;
4318 while ((type=parser.next()) != XmlPullParser.END_DOCUMENT
4319 && (type != XmlPullParser.END_TAG || parser.getDepth() > outerDepth)) {
4320 if (type == XmlPullParser.END_TAG || type == XmlPullParser.TEXT) {
4321 continue;
4322 }
4323
4324 String nodeName = parser.getName();
4325 if (nodeName.equals("category")) {
4326 sa = resources.obtainAttributes(attrs,
4327 com.android.internal.R.styleable.IntentCategory);
4328 String cat = sa.getString(com.android.internal.R.styleable.IntentCategory_name);
4329 sa.recycle();
4330
4331 if (cat != null) {
4332 intent.addCategory(cat);
4333 }
4334 XmlUtils.skipCurrentTag(parser);
4335
4336 } else if (nodeName.equals("extra")) {
4337 parseExtra(resources, intent, parser, attrs);
4338
4339 } else {
4340 XmlUtils.skipCurrentTag(parser);
4341 }
4342 }
4343
4344 return intent;
4345 }
4346
4347 private static void parseExtra(Resources resources, Intent intent, XmlPullParser parser,
4348 AttributeSet attrs) throws XmlPullParserException, IOException {
4349 TypedArray sa = resources.obtainAttributes(attrs,
4350 com.android.internal.R.styleable.IntentExtra);
4351
4352 String name = sa.getString(
4353 com.android.internal.R.styleable.IntentExtra_name);
4354 if (name == null) {
4355 sa.recycle();
4356 throw new RuntimeException(
4357 "<extra> requires an android:name attribute at "
4358 + parser.getPositionDescription());
4359 }
4360
4361 TypedValue v = sa.peekValue(
4362 com.android.internal.R.styleable.IntentExtra_value);
4363 if (v != null) {
4364 if (v.type == TypedValue.TYPE_STRING) {
4365 CharSequence cs = v.coerceToString();
4366 intent.putExtra(name, cs != null ? cs.toString() : null);
4367 } else if (v.type == TypedValue.TYPE_INT_BOOLEAN) {
4368 intent.putExtra(name, v.data != 0);
4369 } else if (v.type >= TypedValue.TYPE_FIRST_INT
4370 && v.type <= TypedValue.TYPE_LAST_INT) {
4371 intent.putExtra(name, v.data);
4372 } else if (v.type == TypedValue.TYPE_FLOAT) {
4373 intent.putExtra(name, v.getFloat());
4374 } else {
4375 sa.recycle();
4376 throw new RuntimeException(
4377 "<extra> only supports string, integer, float, color, and boolean at "
4378 + parser.getPositionDescription());
4379 }
4380 } else {
4381 sa.recycle();
4382 throw new RuntimeException(
4383 "<extra> requires an android:value or android:resource attribute at "
4384 + parser.getPositionDescription());
4385 }
4386
4387 sa.recycle();
4388
4389 XmlUtils.skipCurrentTag(parser);
4390 }
4391}