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The Android Open Source Project9066cfe2009-03-03 19:31:44 -08001/*
2 * Copyright (C) 2007 The Android Open Source Project
3 *
4 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
7 *
8 * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9 *
10 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14 * limitations under the License.
15 */
16
17package android.os;
18
Jeff Sharkey55687722014-04-09 18:07:19 -070019import android.text.TextUtils;
Jeff Sharkeybdd44912014-04-11 16:30:14 -070020import android.util.Slog;
Jeff Sharkey55687722014-04-09 18:07:19 -070021
Doug Zongkerad2171a2011-06-14 11:07:24 -070022import com.android.internal.telephony.TelephonyProperties;
Jeff Sharkey2cffc7d2014-11-14 13:57:53 -080023
Narayan Kamatheff258c2014-09-30 13:20:57 +010024import dalvik.system.VMRuntime;
Doug Zongkerad2171a2011-06-14 11:07:24 -070025
Jeff Sharkey2cffc7d2014-11-14 13:57:53 -080026import java.util.Objects;
27
The Android Open Source Project9066cfe2009-03-03 19:31:44 -080028/**
29 * Information about the current build, extracted from system properties.
30 */
31public class Build {
Jeff Sharkeybdd44912014-04-11 16:30:14 -070032 private static final String TAG = "Build";
33
The Android Open Source Project9066cfe2009-03-03 19:31:44 -080034 /** Value used for when a build property is unknown. */
Ficus Kirkpatrick71de7852010-01-08 13:10:51 -080035 public static final String UNKNOWN = "unknown";
The Android Open Source Project9066cfe2009-03-03 19:31:44 -080036
37 /** Either a changelist number, or a label like "M4-rc20". */
38 public static final String ID = getString("ro.build.id");
39
40 /** A build ID string meant for displaying to the user */
41 public static final String DISPLAY = getString("ro.build.display.id");
42
43 /** The name of the overall product. */
44 public static final String PRODUCT = getString("ro.product.name");
45
46 /** The name of the industrial design. */
47 public static final String DEVICE = getString("ro.product.device");
48
49 /** The name of the underlying board, like "goldfish". */
50 public static final String BOARD = getString("ro.product.board");
51
Narayan Kamath1adf4002014-07-12 11:46:37 +010052 /**
53 * The name of the instruction set (CPU type + ABI convention) of native code.
54 *
55 * @deprecated Use {@link #SUPPORTED_ABIS} instead.
56 */
57 @Deprecated
Narayan Kamatheff258c2014-09-30 13:20:57 +010058 public static final String CPU_ABI;
Dianne Hackbornb1811182009-05-21 15:45:42 -070059
Narayan Kamath1adf4002014-07-12 11:46:37 +010060 /**
61 * The name of the second instruction set (CPU type + ABI convention) of native code.
62 *
63 * @deprecated Use {@link #SUPPORTED_ABIS} instead.
64 */
65 @Deprecated
Narayan Kamatheff258c2014-09-30 13:20:57 +010066 public static final String CPU_ABI2;
Ficus Kirkpatrickfa9cafa2010-01-06 17:37:13 -080067
Dianne Hackbornd62ad4f2009-05-19 19:06:25 -070068 /** The manufacturer of the product/hardware. */
69 public static final String MANUFACTURER = getString("ro.product.manufacturer");
70
Dirk Dougherty491b40d2013-10-29 18:33:29 -070071 /** The consumer-visible brand with which the product/hardware will be associated, if any. */
The Android Open Source Project9066cfe2009-03-03 19:31:44 -080072 public static final String BRAND = getString("ro.product.brand");
73
74 /** The end-user-visible name for the end product. */
75 public static final String MODEL = getString("ro.product.model");
76
Doug Zongker74885ef2010-02-02 17:39:26 -080077 /** The system bootloader version number. */
Dan Egnor42471dd2010-01-07 17:25:22 -080078 public static final String BOOTLOADER = getString("ro.bootloader");
79
Doug Zongkerad2171a2011-06-14 11:07:24 -070080 /**
81 * The radio firmware version number.
82 *
83 * @deprecated The radio firmware version is frequently not
84 * available when this class is initialized, leading to a blank or
85 * "unknown" value for this string. Use
86 * {@link #getRadioVersion} instead.
87 */
88 @Deprecated
89 public static final String RADIO = getString(TelephonyProperties.PROPERTY_BASEBAND_VERSION);
Dan Egnor42471dd2010-01-07 17:25:22 -080090
Doug Zongker74885ef2010-02-02 17:39:26 -080091 /** The name of the hardware (from the kernel command line or /proc). */
92 public static final String HARDWARE = getString("ro.hardware");
Dan Egnor42471dd2010-01-07 17:25:22 -080093
Andres Moralescb3fd692015-01-14 10:07:55 -080094 /** A hardware serial number, if available. Alphanumeric only, case-insensitive. */
Doug Zongker7d2e3df2010-08-11 16:58:04 -070095 public static final String SERIAL = getString("ro.serialno");
Ramin Zaghi1378aba2014-02-28 15:03:19 +000096
97 /**
Narayan Kamath0f206a12014-04-12 11:41:13 +010098 * An ordered list of ABIs supported by this device. The most preferred ABI is the first
99 * element in the list.
100 *
101 * See {@link #SUPPORTED_32_BIT_ABIS} and {@link #SUPPORTED_64_BIT_ABIS}.
Ramin Zaghi1378aba2014-02-28 15:03:19 +0000102 */
Torne (Richard Coles)ff701a62014-07-30 12:11:15 +0100103 public static final String[] SUPPORTED_ABIS = getStringList("ro.product.cpu.abilist", ",");
Ramin Zaghi1378aba2014-02-28 15:03:19 +0000104
Narayan Kamath0f206a12014-04-12 11:41:13 +0100105 /**
106 * An ordered list of <b>32 bit</b> ABIs supported by this device. The most preferred ABI
107 * is the first element in the list.
108 *
109 * See {@link #SUPPORTED_ABIS} and {@link #SUPPORTED_64_BIT_ABIS}.
Narayan Kamath0f206a12014-04-12 11:41:13 +0100110 */
Torne (Richard Coles)da8c0372014-05-14 16:17:26 +0100111 public static final String[] SUPPORTED_32_BIT_ABIS =
Torne (Richard Coles)ff701a62014-07-30 12:11:15 +0100112 getStringList("ro.product.cpu.abilist32", ",");
Narayan Kamath0f206a12014-04-12 11:41:13 +0100113
114 /**
115 * An ordered list of <b>64 bit</b> ABIs supported by this device. The most preferred ABI
116 * is the first element in the list.
117 *
118 * See {@link #SUPPORTED_ABIS} and {@link #SUPPORTED_32_BIT_ABIS}.
Narayan Kamath0f206a12014-04-12 11:41:13 +0100119 */
Torne (Richard Coles)da8c0372014-05-14 16:17:26 +0100120 public static final String[] SUPPORTED_64_BIT_ABIS =
Torne (Richard Coles)ff701a62014-07-30 12:11:15 +0100121 getStringList("ro.product.cpu.abilist64", ",");
Narayan Kamath0f206a12014-04-12 11:41:13 +0100122
123
Narayan Kamatheff258c2014-09-30 13:20:57 +0100124 static {
125 /*
126 * Adjusts CPU_ABI and CPU_ABI2 depending on whether or not a given process is 64 bit.
127 * 32 bit processes will always see 32 bit ABIs in these fields for backward
128 * compatibility.
129 */
130 final String[] abiList;
131 if (VMRuntime.getRuntime().is64Bit()) {
132 abiList = SUPPORTED_64_BIT_ABIS;
133 } else {
134 abiList = SUPPORTED_32_BIT_ABIS;
135 }
136
137 CPU_ABI = abiList[0];
138 if (abiList.length > 1) {
139 CPU_ABI2 = abiList[1];
140 } else {
141 CPU_ABI2 = "";
142 }
143 }
144
The Android Open Source Project9066cfe2009-03-03 19:31:44 -0800145 /** Various version strings. */
146 public static class VERSION {
147 /**
148 * The internal value used by the underlying source control to
149 * represent this build. E.g., a perforce changelist number
150 * or a git hash.
151 */
152 public static final String INCREMENTAL = getString("ro.build.version.incremental");
153
154 /**
155 * The user-visible version string. E.g., "1.0" or "3.4b5".
156 */
157 public static final String RELEASE = getString("ro.build.version.release");
158
159 /**
Dianne Hackborn851a5412009-05-08 12:06:44 -0700160 * The user-visible SDK version of the framework in its raw String
161 * representation; use {@link #SDK_INT} instead.
Andres Moralescb3fd692015-01-14 10:07:55 -0800162 *
Dianne Hackborn851a5412009-05-08 12:06:44 -0700163 * @deprecated Use {@link #SDK_INT} to easily get this as an integer.
The Android Open Source Project9066cfe2009-03-03 19:31:44 -0800164 */
Dianne Hackborn4a51c202009-08-21 15:14:02 -0700165 @Deprecated
The Android Open Source Project9066cfe2009-03-03 19:31:44 -0800166 public static final String SDK = getString("ro.build.version.sdk");
Dianne Hackborn851a5412009-05-08 12:06:44 -0700167
168 /**
169 * The user-visible SDK version of the framework; its possible
170 * values are defined in {@link Build.VERSION_CODES}.
171 */
172 public static final int SDK_INT = SystemProperties.getInt(
173 "ro.build.version.sdk", 0);
174
175 /**
176 * The current development codename, or the string "REL" if this is
177 * a release build.
178 */
179 public static final String CODENAME = getString("ro.build.version.codename");
Dianne Hackborn3b81bc12011-01-15 11:50:52 -0800180
Dianne Hackbornffcda102014-04-24 13:06:27 -0700181 private static final String[] ALL_CODENAMES
Torne (Richard Coles)ff701a62014-07-30 12:11:15 +0100182 = getStringList("ro.build.version.all_codenames", ",");
Dianne Hackbornffcda102014-04-24 13:06:27 -0700183
Dianne Hackborn3b81bc12011-01-15 11:50:52 -0800184 /**
Dianne Hackborn3b81bc12011-01-15 11:50:52 -0800185 * @hide
186 */
Dianne Hackbornffcda102014-04-24 13:06:27 -0700187 public static final String[] ACTIVE_CODENAMES = "REL".equals(ALL_CODENAMES[0])
188 ? new String[0] : ALL_CODENAMES;
189
190 /**
191 * The SDK version to use when accessing resources.
192 * Use the current SDK version code. For every active development codename
193 * we are operating under, we bump the assumed resource platform version by 1.
194 * @hide
195 */
196 public static final int RESOURCES_SDK_INT = SDK_INT + ACTIVE_CODENAMES.length;
The Android Open Source Project9066cfe2009-03-03 19:31:44 -0800197 }
198
Dianne Hackborn851a5412009-05-08 12:06:44 -0700199 /**
200 * Enumeration of the currently known SDK version codes. These are the
201 * values that can be found in {@link VERSION#SDK}. Version numbers
202 * increment monotonically with each official platform release.
203 */
204 public static class VERSION_CODES {
205 /**
Dianne Hackborna96cbb42009-05-13 15:06:13 -0700206 * Magic version number for a current development build, which has
207 * not yet turned into an official release.
208 */
209 public static final int CUR_DEVELOPMENT = 10000;
Andres Moralescb3fd692015-01-14 10:07:55 -0800210
Dianne Hackborna96cbb42009-05-13 15:06:13 -0700211 /**
Dianne Hackborn851a5412009-05-08 12:06:44 -0700212 * October 2008: The original, first, version of Android. Yay!
213 */
214 public static final int BASE = 1;
Andres Moralescb3fd692015-01-14 10:07:55 -0800215
Dianne Hackborn851a5412009-05-08 12:06:44 -0700216 /**
217 * February 2009: First Android update, officially called 1.1.
218 */
219 public static final int BASE_1_1 = 2;
Andres Moralescb3fd692015-01-14 10:07:55 -0800220
Dianne Hackborn851a5412009-05-08 12:06:44 -0700221 /**
222 * May 2009: Android 1.5.
223 */
224 public static final int CUPCAKE = 3;
Andres Moralescb3fd692015-01-14 10:07:55 -0800225
Dianne Hackborna96cbb42009-05-13 15:06:13 -0700226 /**
Dianne Hackborn0fa35912009-10-23 12:32:45 -0700227 * September 2009: Android 1.6.
Andres Moralescb3fd692015-01-14 10:07:55 -0800228 *
Dianne Hackborna96cbb42009-05-13 15:06:13 -0700229 * <p>Applications targeting this or a later release will get these
230 * new changes in behavior:</p>
231 * <ul>
232 * <li> They must explicitly request the
San Mehat5a3a77d2009-06-01 09:25:28 -0700233 * {@link android.Manifest.permission#WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE} permission to be
Dianne Hackborna96cbb42009-05-13 15:06:13 -0700234 * able to modify the contents of the SD card. (Apps targeting
235 * earlier versions will always request the permission.)
Dianne Hackbornfe77ec82009-08-12 16:53:56 -0700236 * <li> They must explicitly request the
237 * {@link android.Manifest.permission#READ_PHONE_STATE} permission to be
238 * able to be able to retrieve phone state info. (Apps targeting
239 * earlier versions will always request the permission.)
240 * <li> They are assumed to support different screen densities and
241 * sizes. (Apps targeting earlier versions are assumed to only support
242 * medium density normal size screens unless otherwise indicated).
243 * They can still explicitly specify screen support either way with the
244 * supports-screens manifest tag.
Dianne Hackborn81e92762011-10-09 16:00:21 -0700245 * <li> {@link android.widget.TabHost} will use the new dark tab
246 * background design.
Dianne Hackborna96cbb42009-05-13 15:06:13 -0700247 * </ul>
248 */
Dianne Hackbornfe77ec82009-08-12 16:53:56 -0700249 public static final int DONUT = 4;
Andres Moralescb3fd692015-01-14 10:07:55 -0800250
Dianne Hackbornf6f9f2d2009-08-21 16:26:03 -0700251 /**
Dianne Hackborn0fa35912009-10-23 12:32:45 -0700252 * November 2009: Android 2.0
Andres Moralescb3fd692015-01-14 10:07:55 -0800253 *
Dianne Hackbornf6f9f2d2009-08-21 16:26:03 -0700254 * <p>Applications targeting this or a later release will get these
255 * new changes in behavior:</p>
256 * <ul>
257 * <li> The {@link android.app.Service#onStartCommand
258 * Service.onStartCommand} function will return the new
259 * {@link android.app.Service#START_STICKY} behavior instead of the
260 * old compatibility {@link android.app.Service#START_STICKY_COMPATIBILITY}.
Dianne Hackborn8d374262009-09-14 21:21:52 -0700261 * <li> The {@link android.app.Activity} class will now execute back
262 * key presses on the key up instead of key down, to be able to detect
263 * canceled presses from virtual keys.
Mike Cleron76097642009-09-25 17:53:56 -0700264 * <li> The {@link android.widget.TabWidget} class will use a new color scheme
265 * for tabs. In the new scheme, the foreground tab has a medium gray background
266 * the background tabs have a dark gray background.
Dianne Hackbornf6f9f2d2009-08-21 16:26:03 -0700267 * </ul>
268 */
Jeff Hamilton6dc3f4e2009-10-10 12:06:19 -0500269 public static final int ECLAIR = 5;
Andres Moralescb3fd692015-01-14 10:07:55 -0800270
Dianne Hackborn0fa35912009-10-23 12:32:45 -0700271 /**
Dianne Hackborn17787762009-11-12 16:11:36 -0800272 * December 2009: Android 2.0.1
Dianne Hackborn0fa35912009-10-23 12:32:45 -0700273 */
Dianne Hackborn17787762009-11-12 16:11:36 -0800274 public static final int ECLAIR_0_1 = 6;
Andres Moralescb3fd692015-01-14 10:07:55 -0800275
Dianne Hackborn23ef7b42009-11-18 18:20:39 -0800276 /**
277 * January 2010: Android 2.1
278 */
279 public static final int ECLAIR_MR1 = 7;
Andres Moralescb3fd692015-01-14 10:07:55 -0800280
Dianne Hackborn3e03cfa2010-06-13 12:07:00 -0700281 /**
282 * June 2010: Android 2.2
283 */
Adam Powell216bccf2010-02-01 15:03:17 -0800284 public static final int FROYO = 8;
Andres Moralescb3fd692015-01-14 10:07:55 -0800285
Dianne Hackborn3e03cfa2010-06-13 12:07:00 -0700286 /**
Dianne Hackborn9d97b632011-01-23 14:56:39 -0800287 * November 2010: Android 2.3
Dianne Hackborn81e92762011-10-09 16:00:21 -0700288 *
289 * <p>Applications targeting this or a later release will get these
290 * new changes in behavior:</p>
291 * <ul>
292 * <li> The application's notification icons will be shown on the new
293 * dark status bar background, so must be visible in this situation.
294 * </ul>
Dianne Hackborn3e03cfa2010-06-13 12:07:00 -0700295 */
Dianne Hackborn4fa1a222010-10-18 13:10:49 -0700296 public static final int GINGERBREAD = 9;
Andres Moralescb3fd692015-01-14 10:07:55 -0800297
Dianne Hackborn9d97b632011-01-23 14:56:39 -0800298 /**
Dianne Hackbornedf1fc62011-03-17 18:34:48 -0700299 * February 2011: Android 2.3.3.
Dianne Hackborn9d97b632011-01-23 14:56:39 -0800300 */
301 public static final int GINGERBREAD_MR1 = 10;
Dianne Hackbornb1ad5972010-08-02 17:30:33 -0700302
303 /**
Dianne Hackbornedf1fc62011-03-17 18:34:48 -0700304 * February 2011: Android 3.0.
Dianne Hackbornb1ad5972010-08-02 17:30:33 -0700305 *
306 * <p>Applications targeting this or a later release will get these
307 * new changes in behavior:</p>
308 * <ul>
Dianne Hackborn3e6d50c2010-08-23 18:30:44 -0700309 * <li> The default theme for applications is now dark holographic:
310 * {@link android.R.style#Theme_Holo}.
Dianne Hackborn81e92762011-10-09 16:00:21 -0700311 * <li> On large screen devices that do not have a physical menu
312 * button, the soft (compatibility) menu is disabled.
Dianne Hackborn0aae2d42010-12-07 23:51:29 -0800313 * <li> The activity lifecycle has changed slightly as per
314 * {@link android.app.Activity}.
Dianne Hackborn81e92762011-10-09 16:00:21 -0700315 * <li> An application will crash if it does not call through
316 * to the super implementation of its
317 * {@link android.app.Activity#onPause Activity.onPause()} method.
Dianne Hackborn9d97b632011-01-23 14:56:39 -0800318 * <li> When an application requires a permission to access one of
Dianne Hackborn6c2c5fc2011-01-18 17:02:33 -0800319 * its components (activity, receiver, service, provider), this
320 * permission is no longer enforced when the application wants to
321 * access its own component. This means it can require a permission
322 * on a component that it does not itself hold and still access that
323 * component.
Dianne Hackborn81e92762011-10-09 16:00:21 -0700324 * <li> {@link android.content.Context#getSharedPreferences
325 * Context.getSharedPreferences()} will not automatically reload
326 * the preferences if they have changed on storage, unless
327 * {@link android.content.Context#MODE_MULTI_PROCESS} is used.
328 * <li> {@link android.view.ViewGroup#setMotionEventSplittingEnabled}
329 * will default to true.
330 * <li> {@link android.view.WindowManager.LayoutParams#FLAG_SPLIT_TOUCH}
331 * is enabled by default on windows.
332 * <li> {@link android.widget.PopupWindow#isSplitTouchEnabled()
333 * PopupWindow.isSplitTouchEnabled()} will return true by default.
334 * <li> {@link android.widget.GridView} and {@link android.widget.ListView}
335 * will use {@link android.view.View#setActivated View.setActivated}
336 * for selected items if they do not implement {@link android.widget.Checkable}.
337 * <li> {@link android.widget.Scroller} will be constructed with
338 * "flywheel" behavior enabled by default.
Dianne Hackbornb1ad5972010-08-02 17:30:33 -0700339 * </ul>
340 */
Dianne Hackborn9d97b632011-01-23 14:56:39 -0800341 public static final int HONEYCOMB = 11;
Andres Moralescb3fd692015-01-14 10:07:55 -0800342
Dianne Hackbornedf1fc62011-03-17 18:34:48 -0700343 /**
Dianne Hackborna8138732011-05-12 15:45:21 -0700344 * May 2011: Android 3.1.
Dianne Hackbornedf1fc62011-03-17 18:34:48 -0700345 */
346 public static final int HONEYCOMB_MR1 = 12;
Andres Moralescb3fd692015-01-14 10:07:55 -0800347
Dianne Hackborna8138732011-05-12 15:45:21 -0700348 /**
Dianne Hackborn426431a2011-06-09 11:29:08 -0700349 * June 2011: Android 3.2.
Dianne Hackborne6676352011-06-01 16:51:20 -0700350 *
351 * <p>Update to Honeycomb MR1 to support 7 inch tablets, improve
352 * screen compatibility mode, etc.</p>
353 *
354 * <p>As of this version, applications that don't say whether they
355 * support XLARGE screens will be assumed to do so only if they target
356 * {@link #HONEYCOMB} or later; it had been {@link #GINGERBREAD} or
357 * later. Applications that don't support a screen size at least as
358 * large as the current screen will provide the user with a UI to
359 * switch them in to screen size compatibility mode.</p>
Dianne Hackborne289bff2011-06-13 19:33:22 -0700360 *
361 * <p>This version introduces new screen size resource qualifiers
362 * based on the screen size in dp: see
363 * {@link android.content.res.Configuration#screenWidthDp},
364 * {@link android.content.res.Configuration#screenHeightDp}, and
365 * {@link android.content.res.Configuration#smallestScreenWidthDp}.
366 * Supplying these in &lt;supports-screens&gt; as per
367 * {@link android.content.pm.ApplicationInfo#requiresSmallestWidthDp},
368 * {@link android.content.pm.ApplicationInfo#compatibleWidthLimitDp}, and
369 * {@link android.content.pm.ApplicationInfo#largestWidthLimitDp} is
370 * preferred over the older screen size buckets and for older devices
371 * the appropriate buckets will be inferred from them.</p>
372 *
Dianne Hackborn81e92762011-10-09 16:00:21 -0700373 * <p>Applications targeting this or a later release will get these
374 * new changes in behavior:</p>
375 * <ul>
376 * <li><p>New {@link android.content.pm.PackageManager#FEATURE_SCREEN_PORTRAIT}
Dianne Hackborne289bff2011-06-13 19:33:22 -0700377 * and {@link android.content.pm.PackageManager#FEATURE_SCREEN_LANDSCAPE}
Dianne Hackborn81e92762011-10-09 16:00:21 -0700378 * features were introduced in this release. Applications that target
Dianne Hackborne289bff2011-06-13 19:33:22 -0700379 * previous platform versions are assumed to require both portrait and
380 * landscape support in the device; when targeting Honeycomb MR1 or
381 * greater the application is responsible for specifying any specific
382 * orientation it requires.</p>
Dianne Hackborn81e92762011-10-09 16:00:21 -0700383 * <li><p>{@link android.os.AsyncTask} will use the serial executor
384 * by default when calling {@link android.os.AsyncTask#execute}.</p>
385 * <li><p>{@link android.content.pm.ActivityInfo#configChanges
386 * ActivityInfo.configChanges} will have the
387 * {@link android.content.pm.ActivityInfo#CONFIG_SCREEN_SIZE} and
388 * {@link android.content.pm.ActivityInfo#CONFIG_SMALLEST_SCREEN_SIZE}
389 * bits set; these need to be cleared for older applications because
390 * some developers have done absolute comparisons against this value
391 * instead of correctly masking the bits they are interested in.
392 * </ul>
Dianne Hackborna8138732011-05-12 15:45:21 -0700393 */
Dianne Hackborn426431a2011-06-09 11:29:08 -0700394 public static final int HONEYCOMB_MR2 = 13;
Dianne Hackborn3fc982f2011-03-30 16:20:26 -0700395
396 /**
Dianne Hackbornf35fe232011-11-01 19:25:20 -0700397 * October 2011: Android 4.0.
Dianne Hackborn2d6833b2011-06-24 16:04:19 -0700398 *
399 * <p>Applications targeting this or a later release will get these
400 * new changes in behavior:</p>
401 * <ul>
Dianne Hackborn9d0e37e2011-09-22 12:58:54 -0700402 * <li> For devices without a dedicated menu key, the software compatibility
403 * menu key will not be shown even on phones. By targeting Ice Cream Sandwich
404 * or later, your UI must always have its own menu UI affordance if needed,
405 * on both tablets and phones. The ActionBar will take care of this for you.
Dianne Hackborn2d6833b2011-06-24 16:04:19 -0700406 * <li> 2d drawing hardware acceleration is now turned on by default.
407 * You can use
408 * {@link android.R.attr#hardwareAccelerated android:hardwareAccelerated}
409 * to turn it off if needed, although this is strongly discouraged since
410 * it will result in poor performance on larger screen devices.
Adam Powell6e90a362011-08-14 16:48:32 -0700411 * <li> The default theme for applications is now the "device default" theme:
412 * {@link android.R.style#Theme_DeviceDefault}. This may be the
413 * holo dark theme or a different dark theme defined by the specific device.
414 * The {@link android.R.style#Theme_Holo} family must not be modified
415 * for a device to be considered compatible. Applications that explicitly
416 * request a theme from the Holo family will be guaranteed that these themes
417 * will not change character within the same platform version. Applications
418 * that wish to blend in with the device should use a theme from the
419 * {@link android.R.style#Theme_DeviceDefault} family.
Dianne Hackborn9d0e37e2011-09-22 12:58:54 -0700420 * <li> Managed cursors can now throw an exception if you directly close
421 * the cursor yourself without stopping the management of it; previously failures
422 * would be silently ignored.
423 * <li> The fadingEdge attribute on views will be ignored (fading edges is no
424 * longer a standard part of the UI). A new requiresFadingEdge attribute allows
425 * applications to still force fading edges on for special cases.
Dianne Hackborn81e92762011-10-09 16:00:21 -0700426 * <li> {@link android.content.Context#bindService Context.bindService()}
427 * will not automatically add in {@link android.content.Context#BIND_WAIVE_PRIORITY}.
428 * <li> App Widgets will have standard padding automatically added around
429 * them, rather than relying on the padding being baked into the widget itself.
430 * <li> An exception will be thrown if you try to change the type of a
431 * window after it has been added to the window manager. Previously this
432 * would result in random incorrect behavior.
433 * <li> {@link android.view.animation.AnimationSet} will parse out
434 * the duration, fillBefore, fillAfter, repeatMode, and startOffset
435 * XML attributes that are defined.
436 * <li> {@link android.app.ActionBar#setHomeButtonEnabled
437 * ActionBar.setHomeButtonEnabled()} is false by default.
Dianne Hackborn2d6833b2011-06-24 16:04:19 -0700438 * </ul>
Dianne Hackborn3fc982f2011-03-30 16:20:26 -0700439 */
Dianne Hackborn0784cfb2011-09-14 13:48:15 -0700440 public static final int ICE_CREAM_SANDWICH = 14;
Dianne Hackbornf35fe232011-11-01 19:25:20 -0700441
442 /**
Dianne Hackborn81e92762011-10-09 16:00:21 -0700443 * December 2011: Android 4.0.3.
Dianne Hackbornf35fe232011-11-01 19:25:20 -0700444 */
445 public static final int ICE_CREAM_SANDWICH_MR1 = 15;
Dianne Hackborn81e92762011-10-09 16:00:21 -0700446
447 /**
Dianne Hackborn435cdb42012-07-30 17:36:43 -0700448 * June 2012: Android 4.1.
Dianne Hackborn65696252012-03-05 18:49:21 -0800449 *
450 * <p>Applications targeting this or a later release will get these
451 * new changes in behavior:</p>
452 * <ul>
Dianne Hackborn636fd522012-06-05 17:38:50 -0700453 * <li> You must explicitly request the {@link android.Manifest.permission#READ_CALL_LOG}
454 * and/or {@link android.Manifest.permission#WRITE_CALL_LOG} permissions;
455 * access to the call log is no longer implicitly provided through
456 * {@link android.Manifest.permission#READ_CONTACTS} and
457 * {@link android.Manifest.permission#WRITE_CONTACTS}.
458 * <li> {@link android.widget.RemoteViews} will throw an exception if
459 * setting an onClick handler for views being generated by a
460 * {@link android.widget.RemoteViewsService} for a collection container;
461 * previously this just resulted in a warning log message.
462 * <li> New {@link android.app.ActionBar} policy for embedded tabs:
463 * embedded tabs are now always stacked in the action bar when in portrait
464 * mode, regardless of the size of the screen.
465 * <li> {@link android.webkit.WebSettings#setAllowFileAccessFromFileURLs(boolean)
466 * WebSettings.setAllowFileAccessFromFileURLs} and
467 * {@link android.webkit.WebSettings#setAllowUniversalAccessFromFileURLs(boolean)
468 * WebSettings.setAllowUniversalAccessFromFileURLs} default to false.
Dianne Hackborn65696252012-03-05 18:49:21 -0800469 * <li> Calls to {@link android.content.pm.PackageManager#setComponentEnabledSetting
470 * PackageManager.setComponentEnabledSetting} will now throw an
471 * IllegalArgumentException if the given component class name does not
472 * exist in the application's manifest.
Dianne Hackborn636fd522012-06-05 17:38:50 -0700473 * <li> {@link android.nfc.NfcAdapter#setNdefPushMessage
474 * NfcAdapter.setNdefPushMessage},
475 * {@link android.nfc.NfcAdapter#setNdefPushMessageCallback
476 * NfcAdapter.setNdefPushMessageCallback} and
477 * {@link android.nfc.NfcAdapter#setOnNdefPushCompleteCallback
478 * NfcAdapter.setOnNdefPushCompleteCallback} will throw
479 * IllegalStateException if called after the Activity has been destroyed.
480 * <li> Accessibility services must require the new
481 * {@link android.Manifest.permission#BIND_ACCESSIBILITY_SERVICE} permission or
482 * they will not be available for use.
483 * <li> {@link android.accessibilityservice.AccessibilityServiceInfo#FLAG_INCLUDE_NOT_IMPORTANT_VIEWS
484 * AccessibilityServiceInfo.FLAG_INCLUDE_NOT_IMPORTANT_VIEWS} must be set
485 * for unimportant views to be included in queries.
Dianne Hackborn65696252012-03-05 18:49:21 -0800486 * </ul>
Dianne Hackborn81e92762011-10-09 16:00:21 -0700487 */
Dianne Hackbornfa61f0b2012-05-09 21:49:38 -0700488 public static final int JELLY_BEAN = 16;
Dianne Hackborn435cdb42012-07-30 17:36:43 -0700489
490 /**
Dianne Hackborn955d8d62014-10-07 20:17:19 -0700491 * November 2012: Android 4.2, Moar jelly beans!
Nick Kralevichf097b162012-07-28 12:43:48 -0700492 *
493 * <p>Applications targeting this or a later release will get these
494 * new changes in behavior:</p>
495 * <ul>
496 * <li>Content Providers: The default value of {@code android:exported} is now
497 * {@code false}. See
Nick Kralevich2caec6c2012-08-08 11:33:17 -0700498 * <a href="{@docRoot}guide/topics/manifest/provider-element.html#exported">
Nick Kralevichf097b162012-07-28 12:43:48 -0700499 * the android:exported section</a> in the provider documentation for more details.</li>
Dianne Hackbornfc494742012-09-27 16:15:42 -0700500 * <li>{@link android.view.View#getLayoutDirection() View.getLayoutDirection()}
501 * can return different values than {@link android.view.View#LAYOUT_DIRECTION_LTR}
502 * based on the locale etc.
503 * <li> {@link android.webkit.WebView#addJavascriptInterface(Object, String)
504 * WebView.addJavascriptInterface} requires explicit annotations on methods
505 * for them to be accessible from Javascript.
Nick Kralevichf097b162012-07-28 12:43:48 -0700506 * </ul>
Dianne Hackborn435cdb42012-07-30 17:36:43 -0700507 */
508 public static final int JELLY_BEAN_MR1 = 17;
Nick Kralevicha985c3b2013-01-09 16:03:14 -0800509
510 /**
Dianne Hackborn955d8d62014-10-07 20:17:19 -0700511 * July 2013: Android 4.3, the revenge of the beans.
Nick Kralevicha985c3b2013-01-09 16:03:14 -0800512 */
Dianne Hackbornd2eeed62013-04-22 13:04:28 -0700513 public static final int JELLY_BEAN_MR2 = 18;
Dianne Hackborn5d2bfa12013-03-05 10:28:34 -0800514
515 /**
Dianne Hackborn955d8d62014-10-07 20:17:19 -0700516 * October 2013: Android 4.4, KitKat, another tasty treat.
Dianne Hackborn221ea892013-08-04 16:50:16 -0700517 *
518 * <p>Applications targeting this or a later release will get these
519 * new changes in behavior:</p>
520 * <ul>
Mark Dolinerd0646dc2014-08-27 16:04:02 -0700521 * <li> The default result of
522 * {@link android.preference.PreferenceActivity#isValidFragment(String)
Dianne Hackborn6bc37892013-10-03 11:05:14 -0700523 * PreferenceActivity.isValueFragment} becomes false instead of true.</li>
524 * <li> In {@link android.webkit.WebView}, apps targeting earlier versions will have
525 * JS URLs evaluated directly and any result of the evaluation will not replace
526 * the current page content. Apps targetting KITKAT or later that load a JS URL will
527 * have the result of that URL replace the content of the current page</li>
528 * <li> {@link android.app.AlarmManager#set AlarmManager.set} becomes interpreted as
529 * an inexact value, to give the system more flexibility in scheduling alarms.</li>
530 * <li> {@link android.content.Context#getSharedPreferences(String, int)
531 * Context.getSharedPreferences} no longer allows a null name.</li>
532 * <li> {@link android.widget.RelativeLayout} changes to compute wrapped content
533 * margins correctly.</li>
534 * <li> {@link android.app.ActionBar}'s window content overlay is allowed to be
535 * drawn.</li>
Jeff Sharkey3ec2f602013-10-29 12:21:23 -0700536 * <li>The {@link android.Manifest.permission#READ_EXTERNAL_STORAGE}
537 * permission is now always enforced.</li>
538 * <li>Access to package-specific external storage directories belonging
539 * to the calling app no longer requires the
540 * {@link android.Manifest.permission#READ_EXTERNAL_STORAGE} or
541 * {@link android.Manifest.permission#WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE}
542 * permissions.</li>
Dianne Hackborn221ea892013-08-04 16:50:16 -0700543 * </ul>
Dianne Hackborn5d2bfa12013-03-05 10:28:34 -0800544 */
Dianne Hackborn6bc37892013-10-03 11:05:14 -0700545 public static final int KITKAT = 19;
Dianne Hackborn10ad9822014-03-17 11:28:36 -0700546
547 /**
Justin Koh78b94de2014-05-13 15:48:42 -0700548 * Android 4.4W: KitKat for watches, snacks on the run.
549 *
550 * <p>Applications targeting this or a later release will get these
551 * new changes in behavior:</p>
552 * <ul>
553 * <li>{@link android.app.AlertDialog} might not have a default background if the theme does
554 * not specify one.</li>
555 * </ul>
Jeff Brown1c3f3322014-04-16 13:15:22 -0700556 */
Justin Koh78b94de2014-05-13 15:48:42 -0700557 public static final int KITKAT_WATCH = 20;
Jeff Brown047f3c72014-04-16 14:18:49 -0700558
559 /**
Dianne Hackborn955d8d62014-10-07 20:17:19 -0700560 * Temporary until we completely switch to {@link #LOLLIPOP}.
Dianne Hackbornd3511d42014-10-16 17:48:30 -0700561 * @hide
Dianne Hackborn955d8d62014-10-07 20:17:19 -0700562 */
563 public static final int L = 21;
564
565 /**
566 * Lollipop. A flat one with beautiful shadows. But still tasty.
Dianne Hackborn10ad9822014-03-17 11:28:36 -0700567 *
568 * <p>Applications targeting this or a later release will get these
569 * new changes in behavior:</p>
570 * <ul>
571 * <li> {@link android.content.Context#bindService Context.bindService} now
Michael Wright5b5def52014-04-11 13:37:50 -0700572 * requires an explicit Intent, and will throw an exception if given an implicit
Dianne Hackborn10ad9822014-03-17 11:28:36 -0700573 * Intent.</li>
Dianne Hackbornd3511d42014-10-16 17:48:30 -0700574 * <li> {@link android.app.Notification.Builder Notification.Builder} will
575 * not have the colors of their various notification elements adjusted to better
576 * match the new material design look.</li>
577 * <li> {@link android.os.Message} will validate that a message is not currently
578 * in use when it is recycled.</li>
579 * <li> Hardware accelerated drawing in windows will be enabled automatically
580 * in most places.</li>
581 * <li> {@link android.widget.Spinner} throws an exception if attaching an
582 * adapter with more than one item type.</li>
583 * <li> If the app is a launcher, the launcher will be available to the user
584 * even when they are using corporate profiles (which requires that the app
585 * use {@link android.content.pm.LauncherApps} to correctly populate its
586 * apps UI).</li>
587 * <li> Calling {@link android.app.Service#stopForeground Service.stopForeground}
588 * with removeNotification false will modify the still posted notification so that
589 * it is no longer forced to be ongoing.</li>
590 * <li> A {@link android.service.dreams.DreamService} must require the
591 * {@link android.Manifest.permission#BIND_DREAM_SERVICE} permission to be usable.</li>
Dianne Hackborn10ad9822014-03-17 11:28:36 -0700592 * </ul>
593 */
Dianne Hackborn955d8d62014-10-07 20:17:19 -0700594 public static final int LOLLIPOP = 21;
Dianne Hackborn3b696882014-10-16 18:14:12 -0700595
596 /**
597 * Lollipop with an extra sugar coating on the outside!
598 */
599 public static final int LOLLIPOP_MR1 = 22;
Dianne Hackborn851a5412009-05-08 12:06:44 -0700600 }
Andres Moralescb3fd692015-01-14 10:07:55 -0800601
The Android Open Source Project9066cfe2009-03-03 19:31:44 -0800602 /** The type of build, like "user" or "eng". */
603 public static final String TYPE = getString("ro.build.type");
604
605 /** Comma-separated tags describing the build, like "unsigned,debug". */
606 public static final String TAGS = getString("ro.build.tags");
607
608 /** A string that uniquely identifies this build. Do not attempt to parse this value. */
Jeff Sharkey55687722014-04-09 18:07:19 -0700609 public static final String FINGERPRINT = deriveFingerprint();
610
611 /**
612 * Some devices split the fingerprint components between multiple
613 * partitions, so we might derive the fingerprint at runtime.
614 */
615 private static String deriveFingerprint() {
616 String finger = SystemProperties.get("ro.build.fingerprint");
617 if (TextUtils.isEmpty(finger)) {
618 finger = getString("ro.product.brand") + '/' +
619 getString("ro.product.name") + '/' +
620 getString("ro.product.device") + ':' +
621 getString("ro.build.version.release") + '/' +
622 getString("ro.build.id") + '/' +
623 getString("ro.build.version.incremental") + ':' +
624 getString("ro.build.type") + '/' +
625 getString("ro.build.tags");
626 }
627 return finger;
628 }
629
630 /**
631 * Ensure that raw fingerprint system property is defined. If it was derived
632 * dynamically by {@link #deriveFingerprint()} this is where we push the
633 * derived value into the property service.
634 *
635 * @hide
636 */
637 public static void ensureFingerprintProperty() {
638 if (TextUtils.isEmpty(SystemProperties.get("ro.build.fingerprint"))) {
Jeff Sharkeybdd44912014-04-11 16:30:14 -0700639 try {
640 SystemProperties.set("ro.build.fingerprint", FINGERPRINT);
641 } catch (IllegalArgumentException e) {
642 Slog.e(TAG, "Failed to set fingerprint property", e);
643 }
Jeff Sharkey55687722014-04-09 18:07:19 -0700644 }
645 }
The Android Open Source Project9066cfe2009-03-03 19:31:44 -0800646
Jeff Sharkey2cffc7d2014-11-14 13:57:53 -0800647 /**
648 * Check that device fingerprint is defined and that it matches across
649 * various partitions.
650 *
651 * @hide
652 */
653 public static boolean isFingerprintConsistent() {
654 final String system = SystemProperties.get("ro.build.fingerprint");
655 final String vendor = SystemProperties.get("ro.vendor.build.fingerprint");
Andres Moralescb3fd692015-01-14 10:07:55 -0800656 final String bootimage = SystemProperties.get("ro.bootimage.build.fingerprint");
Jeff Sharkey2cffc7d2014-11-14 13:57:53 -0800657
658 if (TextUtils.isEmpty(system)) {
659 Slog.e(TAG, "Required ro.build.fingerprint is empty!");
660 return false;
661 }
662
663 if (!TextUtils.isEmpty(vendor)) {
664 if (!Objects.equals(system, vendor)) {
665 Slog.e(TAG, "Mismatched fingerprints; system reported " + system
666 + " but vendor reported " + vendor);
667 return false;
668 }
669 }
670
Andres Moralescb3fd692015-01-14 10:07:55 -0800671 if (!TextUtils.isEmpty(bootimage)) {
Andres Morales7de24ce2015-01-23 12:45:54 -0800672 if (!Objects.equals(system, bootimage)) {
673 Slog.e(TAG, "Mismatched fingerprints; system reported " + system
Andres Moralescb3fd692015-01-14 10:07:55 -0800674 + " but bootimage reported " + bootimage);
675 return false;
676 }
677 }
678
Jeff Sharkey2cffc7d2014-11-14 13:57:53 -0800679 return true;
680 }
681
The Android Open Source Project9066cfe2009-03-03 19:31:44 -0800682 // The following properties only make sense for internal engineering builds.
683 public static final long TIME = getLong("ro.build.date.utc") * 1000;
684 public static final String USER = getString("ro.build.user");
685 public static final String HOST = getString("ro.build.host");
686
Doug Zongkerad2171a2011-06-14 11:07:24 -0700687 /**
Jeff Brown89101cd92011-10-27 21:24:54 -0700688 * Returns true if we are running a debug build such as "user-debug" or "eng".
689 * @hide
690 */
691 public static final boolean IS_DEBUGGABLE =
692 SystemProperties.getInt("ro.debuggable", 0) == 1;
693
694 /**
Doug Zongkerad2171a2011-06-14 11:07:24 -0700695 * Returns the version string for the radio firmware. May return
696 * null (if, for instance, the radio is not currently on).
697 */
698 public static String getRadioVersion() {
699 return SystemProperties.get(TelephonyProperties.PROPERTY_BASEBAND_VERSION, null);
700 }
701
The Android Open Source Project9066cfe2009-03-03 19:31:44 -0800702 private static String getString(String property) {
703 return SystemProperties.get(property, UNKNOWN);
704 }
705
Torne (Richard Coles)ff701a62014-07-30 12:11:15 +0100706 private static String[] getStringList(String property, String separator) {
707 String value = SystemProperties.get(property);
708 if (value.isEmpty()) {
709 return new String[0];
710 } else {
711 return value.split(separator);
712 }
713 }
714
The Android Open Source Project9066cfe2009-03-03 19:31:44 -0800715 private static long getLong(String property) {
716 try {
717 return Long.parseLong(SystemProperties.get(property));
718 } catch (NumberFormatException e) {
719 return -1;
720 }
721 }
722}