blob: 7821b0bda3388fe23eb487ee4a27afea3f9d2e67 [file] [log] [blame]
/*
* Copyright 2000-2007 Sun Microsystems, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
* DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
*
* This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
* under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
* published by the Free Software Foundation. Sun designates this
* particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
* by Sun in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
*
* This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
* ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
* FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
* version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
* accompanied this code).
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
* 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
* Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
*
* Please contact Sun Microsystems, Inc., 4150 Network Circle, Santa Clara,
* CA 95054 USA or visit www.sun.com if you need additional information or
* have any questions.
*/
#include <errno.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/socket.h>
#include <netinet/in_systm.h>
#include <netinet/in.h>
#include <netinet/ip.h>
#include <netinet/ip_icmp.h>
#include <netdb.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <ctype.h>
#include "jvm.h"
#include "jni_util.h"
#include "net_util.h"
#include "java_net_Inet4AddressImpl.h"
/* the initial size of our hostent buffers */
#define HENT_BUF_SIZE 1024
#define BIG_HENT_BUF_SIZE 10240 /* a jumbo-sized one */
#ifndef __GLIBC__
/* gethostname() is in libc.so but I can't find a header file for it */
extern int gethostname(char *buf, int buf_len);
#endif
/************************************************************************
* Inet4AddressImpl
*/
/*
* Class: java_net_Inet4AddressImpl
* Method: getLocalHostName
* Signature: ()Ljava/lang/String;
*/
JNIEXPORT jstring JNICALL
Java_java_net_Inet4AddressImpl_getLocalHostName(JNIEnv *env, jobject this) {
char hostname[MAXHOSTNAMELEN+1];
hostname[0] = '\0';
if (JVM_GetHostName(hostname, MAXHOSTNAMELEN)) {
/* Something went wrong, maybe networking is not setup? */
strcpy(hostname, "localhost");
} else {
#ifdef __linux__
/* On Linux gethostname() says "host.domain.sun.com". On
* Solaris gethostname() says "host", so extra work is needed.
*/
#else
/* Solaris doesn't want to give us a fully qualified domain name.
* We do a reverse lookup to try and get one. This works
* if DNS occurs before NIS in /etc/resolv.conf, but fails
* if NIS comes first (it still gets only a partial name).
* We use thread-safe system calls.
*/
#endif /* __linux__ */
struct hostent res, res2, *hp;
char buf[HENT_BUF_SIZE];
char buf2[HENT_BUF_SIZE];
int h_error=0;
#ifdef __GLIBC__
gethostbyname_r(hostname, &res, buf, sizeof(buf), &hp, &h_error);
#else
hp = gethostbyname_r(hostname, &res, buf, sizeof(buf), &h_error);
#endif
if (hp) {
#ifdef __GLIBC__
gethostbyaddr_r(hp->h_addr, hp->h_length, AF_INET,
&res2, buf2, sizeof(buf2), &hp, &h_error);
#else
hp = gethostbyaddr_r(hp->h_addr, hp->h_length, AF_INET,
&res2, buf2, sizeof(buf2), &h_error);
#endif
if (hp) {
/*
* If gethostbyaddr_r() found a fully qualified host name,
* returns that name. Otherwise, returns the hostname
* found by gethostname().
*/
char *p = hp->h_name;
if ((strlen(hp->h_name) > strlen(hostname))
&& (strncmp(hostname, hp->h_name, strlen(hostname)) == 0)
&& (*(p + strlen(hostname)) == '.'))
strcpy(hostname, hp->h_name);
}
}
}
return (*env)->NewStringUTF(env, hostname);
}
static jclass ni_iacls;
static jclass ni_ia4cls;
static jmethodID ni_ia4ctrID;
static jfieldID ni_iaaddressID;
static jfieldID ni_iahostID;
static jfieldID ni_iafamilyID;
static int initialized = 0;
/*
* Find an internet address for a given hostname. Note that this
* code only works for addresses of type INET. The translation
* of %d.%d.%d.%d to an address (int) occurs in java now, so the
* String "host" shouldn't *ever* be a %d.%d.%d.%d string
*
* Class: java_net_Inet4AddressImpl
* Method: lookupAllHostAddr
* Signature: (Ljava/lang/String;)[[B
*/
JNIEXPORT jobjectArray JNICALL
Java_java_net_Inet4AddressImpl_lookupAllHostAddr(JNIEnv *env, jobject this,
jstring host) {
const char *hostname;
jobject name;
jobjectArray ret = 0;
struct hostent res, *hp = 0;
char buf[HENT_BUF_SIZE];
/* temporary buffer, on the off chance we need to expand */
char *tmp = NULL;
int h_error=0;
if (!initialized) {
ni_iacls = (*env)->FindClass(env, "java/net/InetAddress");
ni_iacls = (*env)->NewGlobalRef(env, ni_iacls);
ni_ia4cls = (*env)->FindClass(env, "java/net/Inet4Address");
ni_ia4cls = (*env)->NewGlobalRef(env, ni_ia4cls);
ni_ia4ctrID = (*env)->GetMethodID(env, ni_ia4cls, "<init>", "()V");
ni_iaaddressID = (*env)->GetFieldID(env, ni_iacls, "address", "I");
ni_iafamilyID = (*env)->GetFieldID(env, ni_iacls, "family", "I");
ni_iahostID = (*env)->GetFieldID(env, ni_iacls, "hostName", "Ljava/lang/String;");
initialized = 1;
}
if (IS_NULL(host)) {
JNU_ThrowNullPointerException(env, "host is null");
return 0;
}
hostname = JNU_GetStringPlatformChars(env, host, JNI_FALSE);
CHECK_NULL_RETURN(hostname, NULL);
/*
* Workaround for Solaris bug 4160367 - if a hostname contains a
* white space then 0.0.0.0 is returned
*/
if (isspace(hostname[0])) {
JNU_ThrowByName(env, JNU_JAVANETPKG "UnknownHostException",
(char *)hostname);
JNU_ReleaseStringPlatformChars(env, host, hostname);
return NULL;
}
/* Try once, with our static buffer. */
#ifdef __GLIBC__
gethostbyname_r(hostname, &res, buf, sizeof(buf), &hp, &h_error);
#else
hp = gethostbyname_r(hostname, &res, buf, sizeof(buf), &h_error);
#endif
/* With the re-entrant system calls, it's possible that the buffer
* we pass to it is not large enough to hold an exceptionally
* large DNS entry. This is signaled by errno->ERANGE. We try once
* more, with a very big size.
*/
if (hp == NULL && errno == ERANGE) {
if ((tmp = (char*)malloc(BIG_HENT_BUF_SIZE))) {
#ifdef __GLIBC__
gethostbyname_r(hostname, &res, tmp, BIG_HENT_BUF_SIZE,
&hp, &h_error);
#else
hp = gethostbyname_r(hostname, &res, tmp, BIG_HENT_BUF_SIZE,
&h_error);
#endif
}
}
if (hp != NULL) {
struct in_addr **addrp = (struct in_addr **) hp->h_addr_list;
int len = sizeof(struct in_addr);
int i = 0;
while (*addrp != (struct in_addr *) 0) {
i++;
addrp++;
}
name = (*env)->NewStringUTF(env, hostname);
if (IS_NULL(name)) {
goto cleanupAndReturn;
}
ret = (*env)->NewObjectArray(env, i, ni_iacls, NULL);
if (IS_NULL(ret)) {
/* we may have memory to free at the end of this */
goto cleanupAndReturn;
}
addrp = (struct in_addr **) hp->h_addr_list;
i = 0;
while (*addrp) {
jobject iaObj = (*env)->NewObject(env, ni_ia4cls, ni_ia4ctrID);
if (IS_NULL(iaObj)) {
ret = NULL;
goto cleanupAndReturn;
}
(*env)->SetIntField(env, iaObj, ni_iaaddressID,
ntohl((*addrp)->s_addr));
(*env)->SetObjectField(env, iaObj, ni_iahostID, name);
(*env)->SetObjectArrayElement(env, ret, i, iaObj);
addrp++;
i++;
}
} else {
JNU_ThrowByName(env, JNU_JAVANETPKG "UnknownHostException",
(char *)hostname);
ret = NULL;
}
cleanupAndReturn:
JNU_ReleaseStringPlatformChars(env, host, hostname);
if (tmp != NULL) {
free(tmp);
}
return ret;
}
/*
* Class: java_net_Inet4AddressImpl
* Method: getHostByAddr
* Signature: (I)Ljava/lang/String;
*/
JNIEXPORT jstring JNICALL
Java_java_net_Inet4AddressImpl_getHostByAddr(JNIEnv *env, jobject this,
jbyteArray addrArray) {
jstring ret = NULL;
jint addr;
struct hostent hent, *hp = 0;
char buf[HENT_BUF_SIZE];
int h_error = 0;
char *tmp = NULL;
/*
* We are careful here to use the reentrant version of
* gethostbyname because at the Java level this routine is not
* protected by any synchronization.
*
* Still keeping the reentrant platform dependent calls temporarily
* We should probably conform to one interface later.
*
*/
jbyte caddr[4];
(*env)->GetByteArrayRegion(env, addrArray, 0, 4, caddr);
addr = ((caddr[0]<<24) & 0xff000000);
addr |= ((caddr[1] <<16) & 0xff0000);
addr |= ((caddr[2] <<8) & 0xff00);
addr |= (caddr[3] & 0xff);
addr = htonl(addr);
#ifdef __GLIBC__
gethostbyaddr_r((char *)&addr, sizeof(addr), AF_INET, &hent,
buf, sizeof(buf), &hp, &h_error);
#else
hp = gethostbyaddr_r((char *)&addr, sizeof(addr), AF_INET, &hent,
buf, sizeof(buf), &h_error);
#endif
/* With the re-entrant system calls, it's possible that the buffer
* we pass to it is not large enough to hold an exceptionally
* large DNS entry. This is signaled by errno->ERANGE. We try once
* more, with a very big size.
*/
if (hp == NULL && errno == ERANGE) {
if ((tmp = (char*)malloc(BIG_HENT_BUF_SIZE))) {
#ifdef __GLIBC__
gethostbyaddr_r((char *)&addr, sizeof(addr), AF_INET,
&hent, tmp, BIG_HENT_BUF_SIZE, &hp, &h_error);
#else
hp = gethostbyaddr_r((char *)&addr, sizeof(addr), AF_INET,
&hent, tmp, BIG_HENT_BUF_SIZE, &h_error);
#endif
} else {
JNU_ThrowOutOfMemoryError(env, "getHostByAddr");
}
}
if (hp == NULL) {
JNU_ThrowByName(env, JNU_JAVANETPKG "UnknownHostException", NULL);
} else {
ret = (*env)->NewStringUTF(env, hp->h_name);
}
if (tmp) {
free(tmp);
}
return ret;
}
#define SET_NONBLOCKING(fd) { \
int flags = fcntl(fd, F_GETFL); \
flags |= O_NONBLOCK; \
fcntl(fd, F_SETFL, flags); \
}
/**
* ping implementation.
* Send a ICMP_ECHO_REQUEST packet every second until either the timeout
* expires or a answer is received.
* Returns true is an ECHO_REPLY is received, otherwise, false.
*/
static jboolean
ping4(JNIEnv *env, jint fd, struct sockaddr_in* him, jint timeout,
struct sockaddr_in* netif, jint ttl) {
jint size;
jint n, len, hlen1, icmplen;
char sendbuf[1500];
char recvbuf[1500];
struct icmp *icmp;
struct ip *ip;
struct sockaddr_in sa_recv;
jchar pid;
jint tmout2, seq = 1;
struct timeval tv;
size_t plen;
/* icmp_id is a 16 bit data type, therefore down cast the pid */
pid = (jchar)getpid();
size = 60*1024;
setsockopt(fd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_RCVBUF, &size, sizeof(size));
/*
* sets the ttl (max number of hops)
*/
if (ttl > 0) {
setsockopt(fd, IPPROTO_IP, IP_TTL, &ttl, sizeof(ttl));
}
/*
* a specific interface was specified, so let's bind the socket
* to that interface to ensure the requests are sent only through it.
*/
if (netif != NULL) {
if (bind(fd, (struct sockaddr*)netif, sizeof(struct sockaddr_in)) < 0) {
NET_ThrowNew(env, errno, "Can't bind socket");
close(fd);
return JNI_FALSE;
}
}
/*
* Make the socket non blocking so we can use select
*/
SET_NONBLOCKING(fd);
do {
/*
* create the ICMP request
*/
icmp = (struct icmp *) sendbuf;
icmp->icmp_type = ICMP_ECHO;
icmp->icmp_code = 0;
icmp->icmp_id = htons(pid);
icmp->icmp_seq = htons(seq);
seq++;
gettimeofday(&tv, NULL);
memcpy(icmp->icmp_data, &tv, sizeof(tv));
plen = ICMP_ADVLENMIN + sizeof(tv);
icmp->icmp_cksum = 0;
icmp->icmp_cksum = in_cksum((u_short *)icmp, plen);
/*
* send it
*/
n = sendto(fd, sendbuf, plen, 0, (struct sockaddr *)him,
sizeof(struct sockaddr));
if (n < 0 && errno != EINPROGRESS ) {
NET_ThrowNew(env, errno, "Can't send ICMP packet");
close(fd);
return JNI_FALSE;
}
tmout2 = timeout > 1000 ? 1000 : timeout;
do {
tmout2 = NET_Wait(env, fd, NET_WAIT_READ, tmout2);
if (tmout2 >= 0) {
len = sizeof(sa_recv);
n = recvfrom(fd, recvbuf, sizeof(recvbuf), 0, (struct sockaddr *)&sa_recv, &len);
ip = (struct ip*) recvbuf;
hlen1 = (ip->ip_hl) << 2;
icmp = (struct icmp *) (recvbuf + hlen1);
icmplen = n - hlen1;
/*
* We did receive something, but is it what we were expecting?
* I.E.: A ICMP_ECHOREPLY packet with the proper PID.
*/
if (icmplen >= 8 && icmp->icmp_type == ICMP_ECHOREPLY &&
(ntohs(icmp->icmp_id) == pid) &&
(him->sin_addr.s_addr == sa_recv.sin_addr.s_addr)) {
close(fd);
return JNI_TRUE;
}
}
} while (tmout2 > 0);
timeout -= 1000;
} while (timeout >0);
close(fd);
return JNI_FALSE;
}
/*
* Class: java_net_Inet4AddressImpl
* Method: isReachable0
* Signature: ([bI[bI)Z
*/
JNIEXPORT jboolean JNICALL
Java_java_net_Inet4AddressImpl_isReachable0(JNIEnv *env, jobject this,
jbyteArray addrArray,
jint timeout,
jbyteArray ifArray,
jint ttl) {
jint addr;
jbyte caddr[4];
jint fd;
struct sockaddr_in him;
struct sockaddr_in* netif = NULL;
struct sockaddr_in inf;
int len = 0;
int connect_rv = -1;
int sz;
memset((char *) caddr, 0, sizeof(caddr));
memset((char *) &him, 0, sizeof(him));
sz = (*env)->GetArrayLength(env, addrArray);
if (sz != 4) {
return JNI_FALSE;
}
(*env)->GetByteArrayRegion(env, addrArray, 0, 4, caddr);
addr = ((caddr[0]<<24) & 0xff000000);
addr |= ((caddr[1] <<16) & 0xff0000);
addr |= ((caddr[2] <<8) & 0xff00);
addr |= (caddr[3] & 0xff);
addr = htonl(addr);
him.sin_addr.s_addr = addr;
him.sin_family = AF_INET;
len = sizeof(him);
/*
* If a network interface was specified, let's create the address
* for it.
*/
if (!(IS_NULL(ifArray))) {
memset((char *) caddr, 0, sizeof(caddr));
(*env)->GetByteArrayRegion(env, ifArray, 0, 4, caddr);
addr = ((caddr[0]<<24) & 0xff000000);
addr |= ((caddr[1] <<16) & 0xff0000);
addr |= ((caddr[2] <<8) & 0xff00);
addr |= (caddr[3] & 0xff);
addr = htonl(addr);
inf.sin_addr.s_addr = addr;
inf.sin_family = AF_INET;
inf.sin_port = 0;
netif = &inf;
}
/*
* Let's try to create a RAW socket to send ICMP packets
* This usually requires "root" privileges, so it's likely to fail.
*/
fd = JVM_Socket(AF_INET, SOCK_RAW, IPPROTO_ICMP);
if (fd != -1) {
/*
* It didn't fail, so we can use ICMP_ECHO requests.
*/
return ping4(env, fd, &him, timeout, netif, ttl);
}
/*
* Can't create a raw socket, so let's try a TCP socket
*/
fd = JVM_Socket(AF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, 0);
if (fd == JVM_IO_ERR) {
/* note: if you run out of fds, you may not be able to load
* the exception class, and get a NoClassDefFoundError
* instead.
*/
NET_ThrowNew(env, errno, "Can't create socket");
return JNI_FALSE;
}
if (ttl > 0) {
setsockopt(fd, IPPROTO_IP, IP_TTL, &ttl, sizeof(ttl));
}
/*
* A network interface was specified, so let's bind to it.
*/
if (netif != NULL) {
if (bind(fd, (struct sockaddr*)netif, sizeof(struct sockaddr_in)) < 0) {
NET_ThrowNew(env, errno, "Can't bind socket");
close(fd);
return JNI_FALSE;
}
}
/*
* Make the socket non blocking so we can use select/poll.
*/
SET_NONBLOCKING(fd);
/* no need to use NET_Connect as non-blocking */
him.sin_port = htons(7); /* Echo */
connect_rv = JVM_Connect(fd, (struct sockaddr *)&him, len);
/**
* connection established or refused immediately, either way it means
* we were able to reach the host!
*/
if (connect_rv == 0 || errno == ECONNREFUSED) {
close(fd);
return JNI_TRUE;
} else {
int optlen;
switch (errno) {
case ENETUNREACH: /* Network Unreachable */
case EAFNOSUPPORT: /* Address Family not supported */
case EADDRNOTAVAIL: /* address is not available on the remote machine */
#ifdef __linux__
case EINVAL:
/*
* On some Linuxes, when bound to the loopback interface, connect
* will fail and errno will be set to EINVAL. When that happens,
* don't throw an exception, just return false.
*/
#endif /* __linux__ */
close(fd);
return JNI_FALSE;
}
if (errno != EINPROGRESS) {
NET_ThrowByNameWithLastError(env, JNU_JAVANETPKG "ConnectException",
"connect failed");
close(fd);
return JNI_FALSE;
}
timeout = NET_Wait(env, fd, NET_WAIT_CONNECT, timeout);
if (timeout >= 0) {
/* has connection been established? */
optlen = sizeof(connect_rv);
if (JVM_GetSockOpt(fd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_ERROR, (void*)&connect_rv,
&optlen) <0) {
connect_rv = errno;
}
if (connect_rv == 0 || connect_rv == ECONNREFUSED) {
close(fd);
return JNI_TRUE;
}
}
close(fd);
return JNI_FALSE;
}
}