J. Duke | 319a3b9 | 2007-12-01 00:00:00 +0000 | [diff] [blame^] | 1 | /* |
| 2 | * Copyright 1995-2003 Sun Microsystems, Inc. All Rights Reserved. |
| 3 | * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER. |
| 4 | * |
| 5 | * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it |
| 6 | * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as |
| 7 | * published by the Free Software Foundation. Sun designates this |
| 8 | * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided |
| 9 | * by Sun in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code. |
| 10 | * |
| 11 | * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT |
| 12 | * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or |
| 13 | * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License |
| 14 | * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that |
| 15 | * accompanied this code). |
| 16 | * |
| 17 | * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version |
| 18 | * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, |
| 19 | * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA. |
| 20 | * |
| 21 | * Please contact Sun Microsystems, Inc., 4150 Network Circle, Santa Clara, |
| 22 | * CA 95054 USA or visit www.sun.com if you need additional information or |
| 23 | * have any questions. |
| 24 | */ |
| 25 | |
| 26 | package sun.awt.image; |
| 27 | |
| 28 | import java.util.Vector; |
| 29 | import sun.awt.AppContext; |
| 30 | |
| 31 | /** |
| 32 | * An ImageFetcher is a thread used to fetch ImageFetchable objects. |
| 33 | * Once an ImageFetchable object has been fetched, the ImageFetcher |
| 34 | * thread may also be used to animate it if necessary, via the |
| 35 | * startingAnimation() / stoppingAnimation() methods. |
| 36 | * |
| 37 | * There can be up to FetcherInfo.MAX_NUM_FETCHERS_PER_APPCONTEXT |
| 38 | * ImageFetcher threads for each AppContext. A per-AppContext queue |
| 39 | * of ImageFetchables is used to track objects to fetch. |
| 40 | * |
| 41 | * @author Jim Graham |
| 42 | * @author Fred Ecks |
| 43 | */ |
| 44 | class ImageFetcher extends Thread { |
| 45 | static final int HIGH_PRIORITY = 8; |
| 46 | static final int LOW_PRIORITY = 3; |
| 47 | static final int ANIM_PRIORITY = 2; |
| 48 | |
| 49 | static final int TIMEOUT = 5000; // Time in milliseconds to wait for an |
| 50 | // ImageFetchable to be added to the |
| 51 | // queue before an ImageFetcher dies |
| 52 | |
| 53 | /** |
| 54 | * Constructor for ImageFetcher -- only called by add() below. |
| 55 | */ |
| 56 | private ImageFetcher(ThreadGroup threadGroup, int index) { |
| 57 | super(threadGroup, "Image Fetcher " + index); |
| 58 | setDaemon(true); |
| 59 | } |
| 60 | |
| 61 | /** |
| 62 | * Adds an ImageFetchable to the queue of items to fetch. Instantiates |
| 63 | * a new ImageFetcher if it's reasonable to do so. |
| 64 | */ |
| 65 | public static void add(ImageFetchable src) { |
| 66 | final FetcherInfo info = FetcherInfo.getFetcherInfo(); |
| 67 | synchronized(info.waitList) { |
| 68 | if (!info.waitList.contains(src)) { |
| 69 | info.waitList.addElement(src); |
| 70 | if (info.numWaiting == 0 && |
| 71 | info.numFetchers < info.fetchers.length) { |
| 72 | createFetchers(info); |
| 73 | } |
| 74 | info.waitList.notify(); |
| 75 | } |
| 76 | } |
| 77 | } |
| 78 | |
| 79 | /** |
| 80 | * Removes an ImageFetchable from the queue of items to fetch. |
| 81 | */ |
| 82 | public static void remove(ImageFetchable src) { |
| 83 | final FetcherInfo info = FetcherInfo.getFetcherInfo(); |
| 84 | synchronized(info.waitList) { |
| 85 | if (info.waitList.contains(src)) { |
| 86 | info.waitList.removeElement(src); |
| 87 | } |
| 88 | } |
| 89 | } |
| 90 | |
| 91 | /** |
| 92 | * Checks to see if the given thread is one of the ImageFetchers. |
| 93 | */ |
| 94 | public static boolean isFetcher(Thread t) { |
| 95 | final FetcherInfo info = FetcherInfo.getFetcherInfo(); |
| 96 | synchronized(info.waitList) { |
| 97 | for (int i = 0; i < info.fetchers.length; i++) { |
| 98 | if (info.fetchers[i] == t) { |
| 99 | return true; |
| 100 | } |
| 101 | } |
| 102 | } |
| 103 | return false; |
| 104 | } |
| 105 | |
| 106 | /** |
| 107 | * Checks to see if the current thread is one of the ImageFetchers. |
| 108 | */ |
| 109 | public static boolean amFetcher() { |
| 110 | return isFetcher(Thread.currentThread()); |
| 111 | } |
| 112 | |
| 113 | /** |
| 114 | * Returns the next ImageFetchable to be processed. If TIMEOUT |
| 115 | * elapses in the mean time, or if the ImageFetcher is interrupted, |
| 116 | * null is returned. |
| 117 | */ |
| 118 | private static ImageFetchable nextImage() { |
| 119 | final FetcherInfo info = FetcherInfo.getFetcherInfo(); |
| 120 | synchronized(info.waitList) { |
| 121 | ImageFetchable src = null; |
| 122 | long end = System.currentTimeMillis() + TIMEOUT; |
| 123 | while (src == null) { |
| 124 | while (info.waitList.size() == 0) { |
| 125 | long now = System.currentTimeMillis(); |
| 126 | if (now >= end) { |
| 127 | return null; |
| 128 | } |
| 129 | try { |
| 130 | info.numWaiting++; |
| 131 | info.waitList.wait(end - now); |
| 132 | } catch (InterruptedException e) { |
| 133 | // A normal occurrence as an AppContext is disposed |
| 134 | return null; |
| 135 | } finally { |
| 136 | info.numWaiting--; |
| 137 | } |
| 138 | } |
| 139 | src = (ImageFetchable) info.waitList.elementAt(0); |
| 140 | info.waitList.removeElement(src); |
| 141 | } |
| 142 | return src; |
| 143 | } |
| 144 | } |
| 145 | |
| 146 | /** |
| 147 | * The main run() method of an ImageFetcher Thread. Calls fetchloop() |
| 148 | * to do the work, then removes itself from the array of ImageFetchers. |
| 149 | */ |
| 150 | public void run() { |
| 151 | final FetcherInfo info = FetcherInfo.getFetcherInfo(); |
| 152 | try { |
| 153 | fetchloop(); |
| 154 | } catch (Exception e) { |
| 155 | e.printStackTrace(); |
| 156 | } finally { |
| 157 | synchronized(info.waitList) { |
| 158 | Thread me = Thread.currentThread(); |
| 159 | for (int i = 0; i < info.fetchers.length; i++) { |
| 160 | if (info.fetchers[i] == me) { |
| 161 | info.fetchers[i] = null; |
| 162 | info.numFetchers--; |
| 163 | } |
| 164 | } |
| 165 | } |
| 166 | } |
| 167 | } |
| 168 | |
| 169 | /** |
| 170 | * The main ImageFetcher loop. Repeatedly calls nextImage(), and |
| 171 | * fetches the returned ImageFetchable objects until nextImage() |
| 172 | * returns null. |
| 173 | */ |
| 174 | private void fetchloop() { |
| 175 | Thread me = Thread.currentThread(); |
| 176 | while (isFetcher(me)) { |
| 177 | // we're ignoring the return value and just clearing |
| 178 | // the interrupted flag, instead of bailing out if |
| 179 | // the fetcher was interrupted, as we used to, |
| 180 | // because there may be other images waiting |
| 181 | // to be fetched (see 4789067) |
| 182 | me.interrupted(); |
| 183 | me.setPriority(HIGH_PRIORITY); |
| 184 | ImageFetchable src = nextImage(); |
| 185 | if (src == null) { |
| 186 | return; |
| 187 | } |
| 188 | try { |
| 189 | src.doFetch(); |
| 190 | } catch (Exception e) { |
| 191 | System.err.println("Uncaught error fetching image:"); |
| 192 | e.printStackTrace(); |
| 193 | } |
| 194 | stoppingAnimation(me); |
| 195 | } |
| 196 | } |
| 197 | |
| 198 | |
| 199 | /** |
| 200 | * Recycles this ImageFetcher thread as an image animator thread. |
| 201 | * Removes this ImageFetcher from the array of ImageFetchers, and |
| 202 | * resets the thread name to "ImageAnimator". |
| 203 | */ |
| 204 | static void startingAnimation() { |
| 205 | final FetcherInfo info = FetcherInfo.getFetcherInfo(); |
| 206 | Thread me = Thread.currentThread(); |
| 207 | synchronized(info.waitList) { |
| 208 | for (int i = 0; i < info.fetchers.length; i++) { |
| 209 | if (info.fetchers[i] == me) { |
| 210 | info.fetchers[i] = null; |
| 211 | info.numFetchers--; |
| 212 | me.setName("Image Animator " + i); |
| 213 | if(info.waitList.size() > info.numWaiting) { |
| 214 | createFetchers(info); |
| 215 | } |
| 216 | return; |
| 217 | } |
| 218 | } |
| 219 | } |
| 220 | me.setPriority(ANIM_PRIORITY); |
| 221 | me.setName("Image Animator"); |
| 222 | } |
| 223 | |
| 224 | /** |
| 225 | * Returns this image animator thread back to service as an ImageFetcher |
| 226 | * if possible. Puts it back into the array of ImageFetchers and sets |
| 227 | * the thread name back to "Image Fetcher". If there are already the |
| 228 | * maximum number of ImageFetchers, this method simply returns, and |
| 229 | * fetchloop() will drop out when it sees that this thread isn't one of |
| 230 | * the ImageFetchers, and this thread will die. |
| 231 | */ |
| 232 | private static void stoppingAnimation(Thread me) { |
| 233 | final FetcherInfo info = FetcherInfo.getFetcherInfo(); |
| 234 | synchronized(info.waitList) { |
| 235 | int index = -1; |
| 236 | for (int i = 0; i < info.fetchers.length; i++) { |
| 237 | if (info.fetchers[i] == me) { |
| 238 | return; |
| 239 | } |
| 240 | if (info.fetchers[i] == null) { |
| 241 | index = i; |
| 242 | } |
| 243 | } |
| 244 | if (index >= 0) { |
| 245 | info.fetchers[index] = me; |
| 246 | info.numFetchers++; |
| 247 | me.setName("Image Fetcher " + index); |
| 248 | return; |
| 249 | } |
| 250 | } |
| 251 | } |
| 252 | |
| 253 | /** |
| 254 | * Create and start ImageFetcher threads in the appropriate ThreadGroup. |
| 255 | */ |
| 256 | private static void createFetchers(final FetcherInfo info) { |
| 257 | // We need to instantiate a new ImageFetcher thread. |
| 258 | // First, figure out which ThreadGroup we'll put the |
| 259 | // new ImageFetcher into |
| 260 | final AppContext appContext = AppContext.getAppContext(); |
| 261 | ThreadGroup threadGroup = appContext.getThreadGroup(); |
| 262 | ThreadGroup fetcherThreadGroup; |
| 263 | try { |
| 264 | if (threadGroup.getParent() != null) { |
| 265 | // threadGroup is not the root, so we proceed |
| 266 | fetcherThreadGroup = threadGroup; |
| 267 | } else { |
| 268 | // threadGroup is the root ("system") ThreadGroup. |
| 269 | // We instead want to use its child: the "main" |
| 270 | // ThreadGroup. Thus, we start with the current |
| 271 | // ThreadGroup, and go up the tree until |
| 272 | // threadGroup.getParent().getParent() == null. |
| 273 | threadGroup = Thread.currentThread().getThreadGroup(); |
| 274 | ThreadGroup parent = threadGroup.getParent(); |
| 275 | while ((parent != null) |
| 276 | && (parent.getParent() != null)) { |
| 277 | threadGroup = parent; |
| 278 | parent = threadGroup.getParent(); |
| 279 | } |
| 280 | fetcherThreadGroup = threadGroup; |
| 281 | } |
| 282 | } catch (SecurityException e) { |
| 283 | // Not allowed access to parent ThreadGroup -- just use |
| 284 | // the AppContext's ThreadGroup |
| 285 | fetcherThreadGroup = appContext.getThreadGroup(); |
| 286 | } |
| 287 | final ThreadGroup fetcherGroup = fetcherThreadGroup; |
| 288 | |
| 289 | java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged( |
| 290 | new java.security.PrivilegedAction() { |
| 291 | public Object run() { |
| 292 | for (int i = 0; i < info.fetchers.length; i++) { |
| 293 | if (info.fetchers[i] == null) { |
| 294 | info.fetchers[i] = new ImageFetcher( |
| 295 | fetcherGroup, i); |
| 296 | info.fetchers[i].start(); |
| 297 | info.numFetchers++; |
| 298 | break; |
| 299 | } |
| 300 | } |
| 301 | return null; |
| 302 | } |
| 303 | }); |
| 304 | return; |
| 305 | } |
| 306 | |
| 307 | } |
| 308 | |
| 309 | /** |
| 310 | * The FetcherInfo class encapsulates the per-AppContext ImageFetcher |
| 311 | * information. This includes the array of ImageFetchers, as well as |
| 312 | * the queue of ImageFetchable objects. |
| 313 | */ |
| 314 | class FetcherInfo { |
| 315 | static final int MAX_NUM_FETCHERS_PER_APPCONTEXT = 4; |
| 316 | |
| 317 | Thread[] fetchers; |
| 318 | int numFetchers; |
| 319 | int numWaiting; |
| 320 | Vector waitList; |
| 321 | |
| 322 | private FetcherInfo() { |
| 323 | fetchers = new Thread[MAX_NUM_FETCHERS_PER_APPCONTEXT]; |
| 324 | numFetchers = 0; |
| 325 | numWaiting = 0; |
| 326 | waitList = new Vector(); |
| 327 | } |
| 328 | |
| 329 | /* The key to put()/get() the FetcherInfo into/from the AppContext. */ |
| 330 | private static final Object FETCHER_INFO_KEY = |
| 331 | new StringBuffer("FetcherInfo"); |
| 332 | |
| 333 | static FetcherInfo getFetcherInfo() { |
| 334 | AppContext appContext = AppContext.getAppContext(); |
| 335 | synchronized(appContext) { |
| 336 | FetcherInfo info = (FetcherInfo)appContext.get(FETCHER_INFO_KEY); |
| 337 | if (info == null) { |
| 338 | info = new FetcherInfo(); |
| 339 | appContext.put(FETCHER_INFO_KEY, info); |
| 340 | } |
| 341 | return info; |
| 342 | } |
| 343 | } |
| 344 | } |