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J. Duke319a3b92007-12-01 00:00:00 +00001/*
2 * Copyright 1996 Sun Microsystems, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
3 * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
4 *
5 * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
6 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
7 * published by the Free Software Foundation. Sun designates this
8 * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
9 * by Sun in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
10 *
11 * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
12 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
13 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
14 * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
15 * accompanied this code).
16 *
17 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
18 * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
19 * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
20 *
21 * Please contact Sun Microsystems, Inc., 4150 Network Circle, Santa Clara,
22 * CA 95054 USA or visit www.sun.com if you need additional information or
23 * have any questions.
24 */
25
26#include <stdio.h>
27#include <stdlib.h>
28#include <string.h>
29#include <process.h>
30
31/*
32 * This is a primitive bootstrapping utility for executing Java CGI
33 * programs, specifically Java RMI's CGI HTTP forwarding mechanism
34 *
35 * It executes the Java interpreter with options to define
36 * properties corresponding to the environment variables set by the
37 * CGI 1.0 specification and runs the target class.
38 *
39 * The following assumptions are made:
40 * - the Java interpreter can be located by the system
41 * PATH variable
42 * - for RMI 1.1 prebeta release, the target class can be located
43 * using the system CLASSPATH variable
44 */
45
46/* name of Java interpreter executable */
47#define JAVA_NAME "java"
48
49/* name of Java class to execute with interpreter */
50#define CLASS_NAME "sun.rmi.transport.proxy.CGIHandler"
51
52/* names of environment variables set in CGI 1.0 interface */
53static char *var_names[] = {
54 "AUTH_TYPE",
55 "CONTENT_LENGTH",
56 "CONTENT_TYPE",
57 "GATEWAY_INTERFACE",
58 "HTTP_ACCEPT",
59 "PATH_INFO",
60 "PATH_TRANSLATED",
61 "QUERY_STRING",
62 "REMOTE_ADDR",
63 "REMOTE_HOST",
64 "REMOTE_IDENT",
65 "REMOTE_USER",
66 "REQUEST_METHOD",
67 "SCRIPT_NAME",
68 "SERVER_NAME",
69 "SERVER_PORT",
70 "SERVER_PROTOCOL",
71 "SERVER_SOFTWARE"
72};
73
74#define NUM_VARS (sizeof(var_names) / sizeof(var_names[0]))
75
76/* file static functions */
77static void server_error(char *);
78
79/*
80 * Program entry point: set up arguments and invoke Java interpreter.
81 */
82int
83main(
84 int argc,
85 char *argv[]
86)
87{
88 int i; /* loop index variable */
89 char **args; /* array to store arguments to interpreter */
90 int n = 0; /* next index to fill in argument array */
91
92 /* allocate space for argument list */
93 args = (char **) /* allocate space for: */
94 malloc((1 /* executable name */
95 + NUM_VARS /* property definition for each variable */
96 + 1 /* class name */
97 + 1) /* terminating NULL */
98 * sizeof(*args));
99 if (args == NULL) {
100 server_error("memory allocation failure");
101 return 1;
102 }
103
104 /* first argument: name of java interpreter */
105 args[n ++] = JAVA_NAME;
106
107 /* next arguments: define CGI variables as properties to Java VM */
108 for (i = 0; i < NUM_VARS; ++ i) {
109 char *name = var_names[i]; /* name of variable */
110 char *value; /* value of variable */
111 char *buffer; /* buffer to store argument string */
112
113 value = getenv(name);
114 if (value == NULL) /* if variable undefined, */
115 value = ""; /* use empty string */
116
117 buffer = (char *) /* allocate space for: */
118 malloc((2 /* "-D" */
119 + strlen(name) /* variable name */
120 + 2 /* "=\"" */
121 + strlen(value) /* variable value */
122 + 2) /* "\"" and terminating '\0' */
123 * sizeof(*buffer));
124 if (buffer == NULL) {
125 server_error("memory allocation failure");
126 return 1;
127 }
128
129 /* construct property definition parameter */
130 sprintf(buffer, "-D%s=\"%s\"", name, value);
131
132 args[n ++] = buffer; /* add to argument list */
133 }
134
135 /* last argument: name of class to execute */
136 args[n ++] = CLASS_NAME;
137
138 args[n ++] = NULL; /* terminate argument list */
139
140 _execvp(JAVA_NAME, args); /* execute java interpreter */
141
142 /* if exec call returns, there was an error */
143 server_error("interpreter execution failure");
144 return 1;
145}
146
147/*
148 * Return primitive error message to server because of some failure in
149 * this program. (This could be embellished to an HTML formatted error
150 * message.)
151 */
152static void
153server_error(
154 char *message
155)
156{
157 /*
158 * NOTE: CGI 1.0 spec uses "\n" (unlike "\r\n"
159 * for HTTP 1.0) for line termination
160 */
161 printf("Status: 500 Server Error: %s\n", message);
162 printf("Content-type: text/plain\n");
163 printf("\n");
164 printf("%s", message);
165}