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/*
* Copyright (C) 2014 The Android Open Source Project
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
package com.android.camera.processing.imagebackend;
import android.os.Process;
import com.android.camera.async.AndroidPriorityThread;
import com.android.camera.debug.Log;
import com.android.camera.processing.ProcessingTaskConsumer;
import com.android.camera.processing.memory.ByteBufferDirectPool;
import com.android.camera.processing.memory.LruResourcePool;
import com.android.camera.session.CaptureSession;
import com.android.camera.util.Size;
import com.google.common.base.Optional;
import java.nio.ByteBuffer;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.HashSet;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.Set;
import java.util.concurrent.Executor;
import java.util.concurrent.ExecutorService;
import java.util.concurrent.Executors;
import java.util.concurrent.ThreadFactory;
import java.util.concurrent.locks.Condition;
import java.util.concurrent.locks.ReentrantLock;
/**
* This ImageBackend is created for the purpose of creating a task-running
* infrastructure that has two-level of priority and doing the book-keeping to
* keep track of tasks that use Android Images. Android.media.images are
* critical system resources that MUST be properly managed in order to maintain
* camera application performance. Android.media.images are merely Java handles
* to regions of physically contiguous memory used by the camera hardware as a
* destination for imaging data. In general, this physically contiguous memory
* is not counted as an application resource, but as a system resources held by
* the application and does NOT count against the limits of application memory.
* The performance pressures of both computing and memory resources must often
* be prioritized in releasing Android.media.images in a timely manner. In order
* to properly balance these concerns, most image processing requested should be
* routed through this object. This object is also responsible for releasing
* Android.media image as soon as possible, so as not to stall the camera
* hardware subsystem. Image that reserve these images are a subclass of the
* basic Java Runnable with a few conditions placed upon their run()
* implementation:
* <ol>
* <li>The task will try to release the image as early as possible by calling
* the releaseSemaphoreReference as soon as a reference to the original image is
* no longer required.</li>
* <li>A set of tasks that require ImageData must only happen on the first
* receiveImage call. receiveImage must only be called once per image.</li>
* <li>However, the submitted tasks may spawn new tasks via the appendTask with
* any image that have had a task submitted, but NOT released via
* releaseSemaphoreReference.</li>
* <li>Computation that is dependent on multiple images should be written into
* this task framework in a distributed manner where image task can be computed
* independently and join their results to a common shared object.This style of
* implementation allows for the earliest release of Android Images while
* honoring the resources priorities set by this class. See the Lucky shot
* implementation for a concrete example for this shared object and its
* respective task {@link TaskLuckyShotSession} {@link LuckyShotSession}</li>
* </ol>
* To integrate with the ProcessingServiceManager, ImageBackend also signals to
* the ProcessingServiceManager its processing state by enqueuing
* ImageShadowTasks on each ImageBackend::receiveImage call. These ImageShadow
* tasks have no implementation, but emulate the processing delay by blocking
* until all tasks submitted and spawned by a particular receiveImage call have
* completed their processing. This emulated functionality ensures that other
* ProcessingTasks associated with Lens Blur and Panorama are not processing
* while the ImageBackend is running. Unfairly, the ImageBackend proceeds with
* its own processing regardless of the state of ImageShadowTask.
* ImageShadowTasks that are associated with ImageBackend tasks that have
* already been completed should return immediately on its process call.
*/
public class ImageBackend implements ImageConsumer, ImageTaskManager {
private static final Log.Tag TAG = new Log.Tag("ImageBackend");
protected static final int NUM_THREADS_FAST = 2;
protected static final int NUM_THREADS_AVERAGE = 2;
protected static final int NUM_THREADS_SLOW = 2;
private static final int FAST_THREAD_PRIORITY = Process.THREAD_PRIORITY_DISPLAY;
private static final int AVERAGE_THREAD_PRIORITY = Process.THREAD_PRIORITY_DEFAULT
+ Process.THREAD_PRIORITY_LESS_FAVORABLE;
private static final int SLOW_THREAD_PRIORITY = Process.THREAD_PRIORITY_BACKGROUND
+ Process.THREAD_PRIORITY_MORE_FAVORABLE;
private static final int IMAGE_BACKEND_HARD_REF_POOL_SIZE = 2;
protected final ProcessingTaskConsumer mProcessingTaskConsumer;
/**
* Map for TaskImageContainer and the release of ImageProxy Book-keeping
*/
protected final Map<ImageToProcess, ImageReleaseProtocol> mImageSemaphoreMap;
/**
* Map for ImageShadowTask and release of blocking on
* ImageShadowTask::process
*/
protected final Map<CaptureSession, ImageShadowTask> mShadowTaskMap;
// The available threadpools for scheduling
protected final ExecutorService mThreadPoolFast;
protected final ExecutorService mThreadPoolAverage;
protected final ExecutorService mThreadPoolSlow;
private final LruResourcePool<Integer, ByteBuffer> mByteBufferDirectPool;
/**
* Approximate viewable size (in pixels) for the fast thumbnail in the
* current UX definition of the product. Note that these values will be the
* minimum size of FAST_THUMBNAIL target for the CONVERT_TO_RGB_PREVIEW
* task.
*/
private final Size mTinyThumbnailTargetSize;
/**
* A standard viewable size (in pixels) for the filmstrip thumbnail in the
* current UX definition of the product. Note that this size is the minimum
* size for the Preview on the filmstrip associated with
* COMPRESS_TO_JPEG_AND_WRITE_TO_DISK task.
*/
private final static Size FILMSTRIP_THUMBNAIL_TARGET_SIZE = new Size(512, 384);
// Some invariants to know that we're keeping track of everything
// that reflect the state of mImageSemaphoreMap
private int mOutstandingImageRefs = 0;
private int mOutstandingImageOpened = 0;
private int mOutstandingImageClosed = 0;
// Objects that may be registered to this objects events.
private ImageProcessorProxyListener mProxyListener = null;
// Default constructor, values are conservatively targeted to the Nexus 6
public ImageBackend(ProcessingTaskConsumer processingTaskConsumer, int tinyThumbnailSize) {
mThreadPoolFast = Executors.newFixedThreadPool(NUM_THREADS_FAST, new FastThreadFactory());
mThreadPoolAverage = Executors.newFixedThreadPool(NUM_THREADS_AVERAGE,
new AverageThreadFactory());
mThreadPoolSlow = Executors.newFixedThreadPool(NUM_THREADS_SLOW, new SlowThreadFactory());
mByteBufferDirectPool = new ByteBufferDirectPool(IMAGE_BACKEND_HARD_REF_POOL_SIZE);
mProxyListener = new ImageProcessorProxyListener();
mImageSemaphoreMap = new HashMap<>();
mShadowTaskMap = new HashMap<>();
mProcessingTaskConsumer = processingTaskConsumer;
mTinyThumbnailTargetSize = new Size(tinyThumbnailSize, tinyThumbnailSize);
}
/**
* Direct Injection Constructor for Testing purposes.
*
* @param fastService Service where Tasks of FAST Priority are placed.
* @param averageService Service where Tasks of AVERAGE Priority are placed.
* @param slowService Service where Tasks of SLOW Priority are placed.
* @param imageProcessorProxyListener iamge proxy listener to be used
*/
public ImageBackend(ExecutorService fastService,
ExecutorService averageService,
ExecutorService slowService,
LruResourcePool<Integer, ByteBuffer> byteBufferDirectPool,
ImageProcessorProxyListener imageProcessorProxyListener,
ProcessingTaskConsumer processingTaskConsumer,
int tinyThumbnailSize) {
mThreadPoolFast = fastService;
mThreadPoolAverage = averageService;
mThreadPoolSlow = slowService;
mByteBufferDirectPool = byteBufferDirectPool;
mProxyListener = imageProcessorProxyListener;
mImageSemaphoreMap = new HashMap<>();
mShadowTaskMap = new HashMap<>();
mProcessingTaskConsumer = processingTaskConsumer;
mTinyThumbnailTargetSize = new Size(tinyThumbnailSize, tinyThumbnailSize);
}
/**
* Simple getter for the associated listener object associated with this
* instantiation that handles registration of events listeners.
*
* @return listener proxy that handles events messaging for this object.
*/
public ImageProcessorProxyListener getProxyListener() {
return mProxyListener;
}
/**
* Wrapper function for all log messages created by this object. Default
* implementation is to send messages to the Android logger. For test
* purposes, this method can be overridden to avoid "Stub!" Runtime
* exceptions in Unit Tests.
*/
public void logWrapper(String message) {
Log.v(TAG, message);
}
/**
* @return Number of Image references currently held by this instance
*/
@Override
public int getNumberOfReservedOpenImages() {
synchronized (mImageSemaphoreMap) {
// since mOutstandingImageOpened, mOutstandingImageClosed reflect
// the historical state of mImageSemaphoreMap, we need to lock on
// before we return a value.
return mOutstandingImageOpened - mOutstandingImageClosed;
}
}
/**
* Returns of the number of receiveImage calls that are currently enqueued
* and/or being processed.
*
* @return The number of receiveImage calls that are currently enqueued
* and/or being processed
*/
@Override
public int getNumberOfOutstandingCalls() {
synchronized (mShadowTaskMap) {
return mShadowTaskMap.size();
}
}
/**
* Signals the ImageBackend that a tasks has released a reference to the
* image. Imagebackend determines whether all references have been released
* and applies its specified release protocol of closing image and/or
* unblocking the caller. Should ONLY be called by the tasks running on this
* class.
*
* @param img the image to be released by the task.
* @param executor the executor on which the image close is run. if null,
* image close is run by the calling thread (usually the main
* task thread).
*/
@Override
public void releaseSemaphoreReference(final ImageToProcess img, Executor executor) {
synchronized (mImageSemaphoreMap) {
ImageReleaseProtocol protocol = mImageSemaphoreMap.get(img);
if (protocol == null || protocol.getCount() <= 0) {
// That means task implementation has allowed an unbalanced
// semaphore release.
throw new RuntimeException(
"ERROR: Task implementation did NOT balance its release.");
}
// Normal operation from here.
protocol.addCount(-1);
mOutstandingImageRefs--;
logWrapper("Ref release. Total refs = " + mOutstandingImageRefs);
if (protocol.getCount() == 0) {
// Image is ready to be released
// Remove the image from the map so that it may be submitted
// again.
mImageSemaphoreMap.remove(img);
// Conditionally close the image, specified by initial
// receiveImage call
if (protocol.closeOnRelease) {
closeImageExecutorSafe(img, executor);
logWrapper("Ref release close.");
}
// Conditionally signal the blocking thread to go.
if (protocol.blockUntilRelease) {
protocol.signal();
}
} else {
// Image is still being held by other tasks.
// Otherwise, update the semaphore
mImageSemaphoreMap.put(img, protocol);
}
}
}
/**
* Spawns dependent tasks from internal implementation of a set of tasks. If
* a dependent task does NOT require the image reference, it should be
* passed a null pointer as an image reference. In general, this method
* should be called after the task has completed its own computations, but
* before it has released its own image reference (via the
* releaseSemaphoreReference call).
*
* @param tasks The set of tasks to be run
* @return whether tasks are successfully submitted.
*/
@Override
public boolean appendTasks(ImageToProcess img, Set<TaskImageContainer> tasks) {
// Make sure that referred images are all the same, if it exists.
// And count how image references need to be kept track of.
int countImageRefs = numPropagatedImageReferences(img, tasks);
if (img != null) {
// If you're still holding onto the reference, make sure you keep
// count
incrementSemaphoreReferenceCount(img, countImageRefs);
}
// Update the done count on the new tasks.
incrementTaskDone(tasks);
scheduleTasks(tasks);
return true;
}
/**
* Spawns a single dependent task from internal implementation of a task.
*
* @param task The task to be run
* @return whether tasks are successfully submitted.
*/
@Override
public boolean appendTasks(ImageToProcess img, TaskImageContainer task) {
Set<TaskImageContainer> tasks = new HashSet<TaskImageContainer>(1);
tasks.add(task);
return appendTasks(img, tasks);
}
/**
* Implements that top-level image single task submission that is defined by
* the ImageConsumer interface w/o Runnable to executed.
*
* @param img Image required by the task
* @param task Task to be run
* @param blockUntilImageRelease If true, call blocks until the object img
* is no longer referred by any task. If false, call is
* non-blocking
* @param closeOnImageRelease If true, images is closed when the object img
* is is no longer referred by any task. If false, After an image
* is submitted, it should never be submitted again to the
* interface until all tasks and their spawned tasks are
* finished.
* @return whether jobs were enqueued to the ImageBackend.
*/
@Override
public boolean receiveImage(ImageToProcess img, TaskImageContainer task,
boolean blockUntilImageRelease, boolean closeOnImageRelease)
throws InterruptedException {
return receiveImage(img, task, blockUntilImageRelease, closeOnImageRelease,
Optional.<Runnable> absent());
}
/**
* Implements that top-level image single task submission that is defined by
* the ImageConsumer interface.
*
* @param img Image required by the task
* @param task Task to be run
* @param blockUntilImageRelease If true, call blocks until the object img
* is no longer referred by any task. If false, call is
* non-blocking
* @param closeOnImageRelease If true, images is closed when the object img
* is is no longer referred by any task. If false, After an image
* is submitted, it should never be submitted again to the
* interface until all tasks and their spawned tasks are
* finished.
* @param runnableWhenDone Optional runnable to be executed when the set of
* tasks are done.
* @return whether jobs were enqueued to the ImageBackend.
*/
@Override
public boolean receiveImage(ImageToProcess img, TaskImageContainer task,
boolean blockUntilImageRelease, boolean closeOnImageRelease,
Optional<Runnable> runnableWhenDone)
throws InterruptedException {
Set<TaskImageContainer> passTasks = new HashSet<TaskImageContainer>(1);
passTasks.add(task);
return receiveImage(img, passTasks, blockUntilImageRelease, closeOnImageRelease,
runnableWhenDone);
}
/**
* Returns an informational string about the current status of ImageBackend,
* along with an approximate number of references being held.
*
* @return an informational string suitable to be dumped into logcat
*/
@Override
public String toString() {
return "ImageBackend Status BEGIN:\n" +
"Shadow Image Map Size = " + mShadowTaskMap.size() + "\n" +
"Image Semaphore Map Size = " + mImageSemaphoreMap.size() + "\n" +
"OutstandingImageRefs = " + mOutstandingImageRefs + "\n" +
"Proxy Listener Map Size = " + mProxyListener.getMapSize() + "\n" +
"Proxy Listener = " + mProxyListener.getNumRegisteredListeners() + "\n" +
"ImageBackend Status END:\n";
}
/**
* Implements that top-level image single task submission that is defined by
* the ImageConsumer interface.
*
* @param img Image required by the task
* @param tasks A set of Tasks to be run
* @param blockUntilImageRelease If true, call blocks until the object img
* is no longer referred by any task. If false, call is
* non-blocking
* @param closeOnImageRelease If true, images is closed when the object img
* is is no longer referred by any task. If false, After an image
* is submitted, it should never be submitted again to the
* interface until all tasks and their spawned tasks are
* finished.
* @param runnableWhenDone Optional runnable to be executed when the set of
* tasks are done.
* @return whether receiveImage succeeded. Generally, only happens when the
* image reference is null or the task set is empty.
* @throws InterruptedException occurs when call is set to be blocking and
* is interrupted.
*/
@Override
public boolean receiveImage(ImageToProcess img, Set<TaskImageContainer> tasks,
boolean blockUntilImageRelease, boolean closeOnImageRelease,
Optional<Runnable> runnableWhenDone)
throws InterruptedException {
// Short circuit if no tasks submitted.
if (tasks == null || tasks.size() <= 0) {
return false;
}
if (img == null) {
// TODO: Determine whether you need to be so strict at the top level
throw new RuntimeException("ERROR: Initial call must reference valid Image!");
}
// Make sure that referred images are all the same, if it exists.
// And count how image references need to be kept track of.
int countImageRefs = numPropagatedImageReferences(img, tasks);
// Initialize the counters for process-level tasks
initializeTaskDone(tasks, runnableWhenDone);
// Set the semaphore, given that the number of tasks that need to be
// scheduled
// and the boolean flags for imaging closing and thread blocking
ImageReleaseProtocol protocol = setSemaphoreReferenceCount(img, countImageRefs,
blockUntilImageRelease, closeOnImageRelease);
// Put the tasks on their respective queues.
scheduleTasks(tasks);
// Implement blocking if required
if (protocol.blockUntilRelease) {
protocol.block();
}
return true;
}
/**
* Implements that top-level image task submission short-cut that is defined
* by the ImageConsumer interface.
*
* @param img Image required by the task
* @param executor Executor to run events and image closes, in case of
* control leakage
* @param processingFlags Magical bit vector that specifies jobs to be run
* After an image is submitted, it should never be submitted
* again to the interface until all tasks and their spawned tasks
* are finished.
* @param imageProcessorListener Optional listener to automatically register
* at the job task and unregister after all tasks are done
* @return whether receiveImage succeeded. Generally, only happens when the
* image reference is null or the task set is empty.
* @throws InterruptedException occurs when call is set to be blocking and
* is interrupted.
*/
@Override
public boolean receiveImage(ImageToProcess img, Executor executor,
Set<ImageTaskFlags> processingFlags, CaptureSession session,
Optional<ImageProcessorListener> imageProcessorListener)
throws InterruptedException {
// Uncomment for occasional debugging
// Log.v(TAG, toString());
Set<TaskImageContainer> tasksToExecute = new HashSet<TaskImageContainer>();
if (img == null) {
// No data to process, just pure message.
return true;
}
// Now add the pre-mixed versions of the tasks.
if (processingFlags.contains(ImageTaskFlags.COMPRESS_TO_JPEG_AND_WRITE_TO_DISK)) {
if (processingFlags.contains(ImageTaskFlags.CREATE_EARLY_FILMSTRIP_PREVIEW)) {
// Request job that creates both filmstrip thumbnail from YUV,
// JPEG compression of the YUV Image, and writes the result to
// disk
tasksToExecute.add(new TaskPreviewChainedJpeg(img, executor, this, session,
FILMSTRIP_THUMBNAIL_TARGET_SIZE, mByteBufferDirectPool));
} else {
// Request job that only does JPEG compression and writes the
// result to disk
tasksToExecute.add(new TaskCompressImageToJpeg(img, executor, this, session,
mByteBufferDirectPool));
}
}
if (processingFlags.contains(ImageTaskFlags.CONVERT_TO_RGB_PREVIEW)) {
// Add an additional type of task to the appropriate queue.
tasksToExecute.add(new TaskConvertImageToRGBPreview(img, executor,
this, TaskImageContainer.ProcessingPriority.FAST, session,
mTinyThumbnailTargetSize,
TaskConvertImageToRGBPreview.ThumbnailShape.SQUARE_ASPECT_CIRCULAR_INSET));
}
// Wrap the listener in a runnable that will be fired when all tasks are
// complete.
final Optional<Runnable> runnableOptional;
if (imageProcessorListener.isPresent()) {
final ImageProcessorListener finalImageProcessorListener = imageProcessorListener.get();
Runnable unregisterRunnable = new Runnable() {
@Override
public void run() {
getProxyListener().unregisterListener(finalImageProcessorListener);
}
};
runnableOptional = Optional.of(unregisterRunnable);
} else {
runnableOptional = Optional.<Runnable> absent();
}
if (receiveImage(img, tasksToExecute,
processingFlags.contains(ImageTaskFlags.BLOCK_UNTIL_ALL_TASKS_RELEASE),
processingFlags.contains(ImageTaskFlags.CLOSE_ON_ALL_TASKS_RELEASE),
runnableOptional)) {
if (imageProcessorListener.isPresent()) {
getProxyListener().registerListener(imageProcessorListener.get(), img.proxy);
}
return true;
} else {
return false;
}
}
/**
* Factory functions, in case, you want some shake and bake functionality.
*/
public TaskConvertImageToRGBPreview createTaskConvertImageToRGBPreview(
ImageToProcess image, Executor executor, ImageBackend imageBackend,
CaptureSession session, Size targetSize,
TaskConvertImageToRGBPreview.ThumbnailShape thumbnailShape) {
return new TaskConvertImageToRGBPreview(image, executor, imageBackend,
TaskImageContainer.ProcessingPriority.FAST, session,
mTinyThumbnailTargetSize, thumbnailShape);
}
public TaskCompressImageToJpeg createTaskCompressImageToJpeg(ImageToProcess image,
Executor executor, ImageBackend imageBackend, CaptureSession session) {
return new TaskCompressImageToJpeg(image, executor, imageBackend, session,
mByteBufferDirectPool);
}
/**
* Blocks and waits for all tasks to complete.
*/
@Override
public void shutdown() {
mThreadPoolSlow.shutdown();
mThreadPoolFast.shutdown();
}
/**
* For a given set of starting tasks, initialize the associated sessions
* with a proper blocking semaphore and value of number of tasks to be run.
* For each semaphore, a ImageShadowTask will be instantiated and enqueued
* onto the selected ProcessingSerivceManager.
*
* @param tasks The set of ImageContainer tasks to be run on ImageBackend
*/
protected void initializeTaskDone(Set<TaskImageContainer> tasks,
Optional<Runnable> runnableWhenDone) {
Set<CaptureSession> sessionSet = new HashSet<>();
Map<CaptureSession, Integer> sessionTaskCount = new HashMap<>();
// Create a set w/ no session duplicates and count them
for (TaskImageContainer task : tasks) {
sessionSet.add(task.mSession);
Integer currentCount = sessionTaskCount.get(task.mSession);
if (currentCount == null) {
sessionTaskCount.put(task.mSession, 1);
} else {
sessionTaskCount.put(task.mSession, currentCount + 1);
}
}
// Create a new blocking semaphore for each set of tasks on a given
// session.
synchronized (mShadowTaskMap) {
for (CaptureSession captureSession : sessionSet) {
BlockSignalProtocol protocol = new BlockSignalProtocol();
protocol.setCount(sessionTaskCount.get(captureSession));
final ImageShadowTask shadowTask;
shadowTask = new ImageShadowTask(protocol, captureSession,
runnableWhenDone);
mShadowTaskMap.put(captureSession, shadowTask);
mProcessingTaskConsumer.enqueueTask(shadowTask);
}
}
}
/**
* For ImageBackend tasks that spawn their own tasks, increase the semaphore
* count to take into account the new tasks being spawned.
*
* @param tasks The set of tasks to be spawned.
*/
protected void incrementTaskDone(Set<TaskImageContainer> tasks) throws RuntimeException {
// TODO: Add invariant test so that all sessions are the same.
synchronized (mShadowTaskMap) {
for (TaskImageContainer task : tasks) {
ImageShadowTask shadowTask = mShadowTaskMap.get(task.mSession);
if (shadowTask == null) {
throw new RuntimeException(
"Session NOT previously registered."
+ " ImageShadowTask booking-keeping is incorrect.");
}
shadowTask.getProtocol().addCount(1);
}
}
}
/**
* Decrement the semaphore count of the ImageShadowTask. Should be called
* when a task completes its processing in ImageBackend.
*
* @param imageShadowTask The ImageShadow task that contains the blocking
* semaphore.
* @return whether all the tasks associated with an ImageShadowTask are done
*/
protected boolean decrementTaskDone(ImageShadowTask imageShadowTask) {
synchronized (mShadowTaskMap) {
int remainingTasks = imageShadowTask.getProtocol().addCount(-1);
if (remainingTasks == 0) {
mShadowTaskMap.remove(imageShadowTask.getSession());
imageShadowTask.getProtocol().signal();
return true;
} else {
return false;
}
}
}
/**
* Puts the tasks on the specified queue. May be more complicated in the
* future.
*
* @param tasks The set of tasks to be run
*/
protected void scheduleTasks(Set<TaskImageContainer> tasks) {
synchronized (mShadowTaskMap) {
for (TaskImageContainer task : tasks) {
ImageShadowTask shadowTask = mShadowTaskMap.get(task.mSession);
if (shadowTask == null) {
throw new IllegalStateException("Scheduling a task with a unknown session.");
}
// Before scheduling, wrap TaskImageContainer inside of the
// TaskDoneWrapper to add
// instrumentation for managing ImageShadowTasks
switch (task.getProcessingPriority()) {
case FAST:
mThreadPoolFast.execute(new TaskDoneWrapper(this, shadowTask, task));
break;
case AVERAGE:
mThreadPoolAverage.execute(new TaskDoneWrapper(this, shadowTask, task));
break;
case SLOW:
mThreadPoolSlow.execute(new TaskDoneWrapper(this, shadowTask, task));
break;
default:
mThreadPoolSlow.execute(new TaskDoneWrapper(this, shadowTask, task));
break;
}
}
}
}
/**
* Initializes the semaphore count for the image
*
* @return The protocol object that keeps tracks of the image reference
* count and actions to be taken on release.
*/
protected ImageReleaseProtocol setSemaphoreReferenceCount(ImageToProcess img, int count,
boolean blockUntilRelease, boolean closeOnRelease) throws RuntimeException {
synchronized (mImageSemaphoreMap) {
if (mImageSemaphoreMap.get(img) != null) {
throw new RuntimeException(
"ERROR: Rewriting of Semaphore Lock."
+ " Image references may not freed properly");
}
// Create the new booking-keeping object.
ImageReleaseProtocol protocol = new ImageReleaseProtocol(blockUntilRelease,
closeOnRelease);
protocol.setCount(count);
mImageSemaphoreMap.put(img, protocol);
mOutstandingImageRefs += count;
mOutstandingImageOpened++;
logWrapper("Received an opened image: " + mOutstandingImageOpened + "/"
+ mOutstandingImageClosed);
logWrapper("Setting an image reference count of " + count + " Total refs = "
+ mOutstandingImageRefs);
return protocol;
}
}
/**
* Increments the semaphore count for the image. Should ONLY be internally
* via appendTasks by internal tasks. Otherwise, image references could get
* out of whack.
*
* @param img The Image associated with the set of tasks running on it.
* @param count The number of tasks to be added
* @throws RuntimeException Indicates image Closing Bookkeeping is screwed
* up.
*/
protected void incrementSemaphoreReferenceCount(ImageToProcess img, int count)
throws RuntimeException {
synchronized (mImageSemaphoreMap) {
ImageReleaseProtocol protocol = mImageSemaphoreMap.get(img);
if (mImageSemaphoreMap.get(img) == null) {
throw new RuntimeException(
"Image Reference has already been released or has never been held.");
}
protocol.addCount(count);
mImageSemaphoreMap.put(img, protocol);
mOutstandingImageRefs += count;
}
}
/**
* Close an Image with a executor if it's available and does the proper
* booking keeping on the object.
*
* @param img Image to be closed
* @param executor Executor to be used, if executor is null, the close is
* run on the task thread
*/
private void closeImageExecutorSafe(final ImageToProcess img, Executor executor) {
Runnable closeTask = new Runnable() {
@Override
public void run() {
img.proxy.close();
mOutstandingImageClosed++;
logWrapper("Release of image occurred. Good fun. " + "Total Images Open/Closed = "
+ mOutstandingImageOpened + "/" + mOutstandingImageClosed);
}
};
if (executor == null) {
// Just run it on the main thread.
closeTask.run();
} else {
executor.execute(closeTask);
}
}
/**
* Calculates the number of new Image references in a set of dependent
* tasks. Checks to make sure no new image references are being introduced.
*
* @param tasks The set of dependent tasks to be run
*/
private int numPropagatedImageReferences(ImageToProcess img, Set<TaskImageContainer> tasks)
throws RuntimeException {
int countImageRefs = 0;
for (TaskImageContainer task : tasks) {
if (task.mImage != null && task.mImage != img) {
throw new RuntimeException("ERROR: Spawned tasks cannot reference new images!");
}
if (task.mImage != null) {
countImageRefs++;
}
}
return countImageRefs;
}
/**
* Simple wrapper task to instrument when tasks ends so that ImageBackend
* can fire events when set of tasks created by a ReceiveImage call have all
* completed.
*/
private class TaskDoneWrapper implements Runnable {
private final ImageBackend mImageBackend;
private final ImageShadowTask mImageShadowTask;
private final TaskImageContainer mWrappedTask;
/**
* Constructor
*
* @param imageBackend ImageBackend that the task is running on
* @param imageShadowTask ImageShadowTask that is blocking on the
* completion of the task
* @param wrappedTask The task to be run w/o instrumentation
*/
public TaskDoneWrapper(ImageBackend imageBackend, ImageShadowTask imageShadowTask,
TaskImageContainer wrappedTask) {
mImageBackend = imageBackend;
mImageShadowTask = imageShadowTask;
mWrappedTask = wrappedTask;
}
/**
* Adds instrumentation that runs when a TaskImageContainer completes.
*/
@Override
public void run() {
mWrappedTask.run();
// Decrement count
if (mImageBackend.decrementTaskDone(mImageShadowTask)) {
// If you're the last one...
Runnable doneRunnable = mImageShadowTask.getRunnableWhenDone();
if (doneRunnable != null) {
if (mWrappedTask.mExecutor == null) {
doneRunnable.run();
} else {
mWrappedTask.mExecutor.execute(doneRunnable);
}
}
}
}
}
/**
* Encapsulates all synchronization for semaphore signaling and blocking.
*/
static public class BlockSignalProtocol {
private int count;
private final ReentrantLock mLock = new ReentrantLock();
private Condition mSignal;
public void setCount(int value) {
mLock.lock();
count = value;
mLock.unlock();
}
public int getCount() {
int value;
mLock.lock();
value = count;
mLock.unlock();
return value;
}
public int addCount(int value) {
mLock.lock();
try {
count += value;
return count;
} finally {
mLock.unlock();
}
}
BlockSignalProtocol() {
count = 0;
mSignal = mLock.newCondition();
}
public void block() throws InterruptedException {
mLock.lock();
try {
while (count != 0) {
// Spin to deal with spurious signals.
mSignal.await();
}
} catch (InterruptedException e) {
// TODO: on interruption, figure out what to do.
throw (e);
} finally {
mLock.unlock();
}
}
public void signal() {
mLock.lock();
mSignal.signal();
mLock.unlock();
}
}
/**
* A simple tuple class to keep track of image reference, and whether to
* block and/or close on final image release. Instantiated on every task
* submission call.
*/
static public class ImageReleaseProtocol extends BlockSignalProtocol {
public final boolean blockUntilRelease;
public final boolean closeOnRelease;
ImageReleaseProtocol(boolean block, boolean close) {
super();
blockUntilRelease = block;
closeOnRelease = close;
}
}
// Thread factories for a default constructor
private class FastThreadFactory implements ThreadFactory {
@Override
public Thread newThread(Runnable r) {
Thread t = new AndroidPriorityThread(FAST_THREAD_PRIORITY, r);
return t;
}
}
private class AverageThreadFactory implements ThreadFactory {
@Override
public Thread newThread(Runnable r) {
Thread t = new AndroidPriorityThread(AVERAGE_THREAD_PRIORITY, r);
return t;
}
}
private class SlowThreadFactory implements ThreadFactory {
@Override
public Thread newThread(Runnable r) {
Thread t = new AndroidPriorityThread(SLOW_THREAD_PRIORITY, r);
return t;
}
}
}