wifi.cc

// Copyright (c) 2011 The Chromium OS Authors. All rights reserved.
// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
// found in the LICENSE file.

#include "shill/wifi.h"

#include <time.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>

#include <map>
#include <string>
#include <vector>

#include <base/logging.h>
#include <chromeos/dbus/service_constants.h>

#include "shill/control_interface.h"
#include "shill/device.h"
#include "shill/manager.h"
#include "shill/profile.h"
#include "shill/proxy_factory.h"
#include "shill/shill_event.h"
#include "shill/supplicant_interface_proxy_interface.h"
#include "shill/supplicant_process_proxy_interface.h"
#include "shill/wifi_endpoint.h"
#include "shill/wifi_service.h"

using std::string;

namespace shill {
const char WiFi::kSupplicantPath[]        = "/fi/w1/wpa_supplicant1";
const char WiFi::kSupplicantDBusAddr[]    = "fi.w1.wpa_supplicant1";
const char WiFi::kSupplicantWiFiDriver[]  = "nl80211";
const char WiFi::kSupplicantErrorInterfaceExists[] =
    "fi.w1.wpa_supplicant1.InterfaceExists";
const char WiFi::kSupplicantPropertySSID[]        = "ssid";
const char WiFi::kSupplicantPropertyNetworkMode[] = "mode";
const char WiFi::kSupplicantPropertyKeyMode[]     = "key_mgmt";
const char WiFi::kSupplicantKeyModeNone[] = "NONE";

// NB: we assume supplicant is already running. [quiche.20110518]
WiFi::WiFi(ControlInterface *control_interface,
           EventDispatcher *dispatcher,
           Manager *manager,
           const string& link,
           const std::string &address,
           int interface_index)
    : Device(control_interface,
             dispatcher,
             manager,
             link,
             address,
             interface_index),
      task_factory_(this),
      bgscan_short_interval_(0),
      bgscan_signal_threshold_(0),
      scan_pending_(false),
      scan_interval_(0) {
  PropertyStore *store = this->store();
  store->RegisterString(flimflam::kBgscanMethodProperty, &bgscan_method_);
  store->RegisterUint16(flimflam::kBgscanShortIntervalProperty,
                 &bgscan_short_interval_);
  store->RegisterInt32(flimflam::kBgscanSignalThresholdProperty,
                &bgscan_signal_threshold_);

  // TODO(quiche): Decide if scan_pending_ is close enough to
  // "currently scanning" that we don't care, or if we want to track
  // scan pending/currently scanning/no scan scheduled as a tri-state
  // kind of thing.
  store->RegisterConstBool(flimflam::kScanningProperty, &scan_pending_);
  store->RegisterUint16(flimflam::kScanIntervalProperty, &scan_interval_);
  VLOG(2) << "WiFi device " << link_name() << " initialized.";
}

WiFi::~WiFi() {}

void WiFi::Start() {
  ::DBus::Path interface_path;

  supplicant_process_proxy_.reset(
      ProxyFactory::factory()->CreateSupplicantProcessProxy(
          kSupplicantPath, kSupplicantDBusAddr));
  try {
    std::map<string, DBus::Variant> create_interface_args;
    create_interface_args["Ifname"].writer().
        append_string(link_name().c_str());
    create_interface_args["Driver"].writer().
        append_string(kSupplicantWiFiDriver);
    // TODO(quiche) create_interface_args["ConfigFile"].writer().append_string
    // (file with pkcs config info)
    interface_path =
        supplicant_process_proxy_->CreateInterface(create_interface_args);
  } catch (const DBus::Error e) {  // NOLINT
    if (!strcmp(e.name(), kSupplicantErrorInterfaceExists)) {
      interface_path =
          supplicant_process_proxy_->GetInterface(link_name());
      // XXX crash here, if device missing?
    } else {
      // XXX
    }
  }

  supplicant_interface_proxy_.reset(
      ProxyFactory::factory()->CreateSupplicantInterfaceProxy(
          this, interface_path, kSupplicantDBusAddr));

  // TODO(quiche) set ApScan=1 and BSSExpireAge=190, like flimflam does?

  // clear out any networks that might previously have been configured
  // for this interface.
  supplicant_interface_proxy_->RemoveAllNetworks();

  // flush interface's BSS cache, so that we get BSSAdded signals for
  // all BSSes (not just new ones since the last scan).
  supplicant_interface_proxy_->FlushBSS(0);

  LOG(INFO) << "initiating Scan.";
  std::map<string, DBus::Variant> scan_args;
  scan_args["Type"].writer().append_string("active");
  // TODO(quiche) indicate scanning in UI
  supplicant_interface_proxy_->Scan(scan_args);
  scan_pending_ = true;
  Device::Start();
}

void WiFi::Stop() {
  LOG(INFO) << __func__;
  // TODO(quiche): remove interface from supplicant
  supplicant_interface_proxy_.reset();  // breaks a reference cycle
  supplicant_process_proxy_.reset();
  endpoint_by_bssid_.clear();
  service_by_private_id_.clear();       // breaks reference cycles
  Device::Stop();
  // XXX anything else to do?
}

bool WiFi::TechnologyIs(const Device::Technology type) const {
  return type == Device::kWifi;
}

void WiFi::BSSAdded(
    const ::DBus::Path &BSS,
    const std::map<string, ::DBus::Variant> &properties) {
  // TODO(quiche): write test to verify correct behavior in the case
  // where we get multiple BSSAdded events for a single endpoint.
  // (old Endpoint's refcount should fall to zero, and old Endpoint
  // should be destroyed)
  //
  // note: we assume that BSSIDs are unique across endpoints. this
  // means that if an AP reuses the same BSSID for multiple SSIDs, we
  // lose.
  WiFiEndpointRefPtr endpoint(new WiFiEndpoint(properties));
  endpoint_by_bssid_[endpoint->bssid_hex()] = endpoint;
}

void WiFi::ScanDone() {
  LOG(INFO) << __func__;

  // defer handling of scan result processing, because that processing
  // may require the the registration of new D-Bus objects. and such
  // registration can't be done in the context of a D-Bus signal
  // handler.
  dispatcher()->PostTask(
      task_factory_.NewRunnableMethod(&WiFi::ScanDoneTask));
}

void WiFi::ConnectTo(const WiFiService &service) {
  std::map<string, DBus::Variant> add_network_args;
  DBus::MessageIter writer;
  DBus::Path network_path;

  add_network_args[kSupplicantPropertyNetworkMode].writer().
      append_uint32(WiFiEndpoint::ModeStringToUint(service.mode()));
  add_network_args[kSupplicantPropertyKeyMode].writer().
      append_string(service.key_management().c_str());
  // TODO(quiche): figure out why we can't use operator<< without the
  // temporary variable.
  writer = add_network_args[kSupplicantPropertySSID].writer();
  writer << service.ssid();
  // TODO(quiche): set scan_ssid=1, like flimflam does?

  network_path =
      supplicant_interface_proxy_->AddNetwork(add_network_args);
  supplicant_interface_proxy_->SelectNetwork(network_path);
  // XXX add to favorite networks list?
}

void WiFi::ScanDoneTask() {
  LOG(INFO) << __func__;

  scan_pending_ = false;

  // TODO(quiche): group endpoints into services, instead of creating
  // a service for every endpoint.
  for (EndpointMap::iterator i(endpoint_by_bssid_.begin());
       i != endpoint_by_bssid_.end(); ++i) {
    const WiFiEndpoint &endpoint(*(i->second));
    string service_id_private;

    service_id_private =
        endpoint.ssid_hex() + "_" + endpoint.bssid_hex();
    if (service_by_private_id_.find(service_id_private) ==
        service_by_private_id_.end()) {
      LOG(INFO) << "found new endpoint. "
                << "ssid: " << endpoint.ssid_string() << ", "
                << "bssid: " << endpoint.bssid_string() << ", "
                << "signal: " << endpoint.signal_strength();

      // XXX key mode should reflect endpoint params (not always use
      // kSupplicantKeyModeNone)
      WiFiServiceRefPtr service(
          new WiFiService(control_interface(),
                          dispatcher(),
                          manager(),
                          this,
                          endpoint.ssid(),
                          endpoint.network_mode(),
                          kSupplicantKeyModeNone));
      services()->push_back(service);
      service_by_private_id_[service_id_private] = service;

      LOG(INFO) << "new service " << service->GetRpcIdentifier();
    }
  }

  // TODO(quiche): register new services with manager
  // TODO(quiche): unregister removed services from manager
}

}  // namespace shill