| /* |
| * Copyright (C) 2019 The Android Open Source Project |
| * |
| * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); |
| * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. |
| * You may obtain a copy of the License at |
| * |
| * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 |
| * |
| * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software |
| * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, |
| * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. |
| * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and |
| * limitations under the License. |
| */ |
| |
| #include "service_parser.h" |
| |
| #include <linux/input.h> |
| #include <stdlib.h> |
| #include <sys/socket.h> |
| |
| #include <algorithm> |
| #include <sstream> |
| |
| #include <android-base/logging.h> |
| #include <android-base/parseint.h> |
| #include <android-base/strings.h> |
| #include <hidl-util/FQName.h> |
| #include <system/thread_defs.h> |
| |
| #include "rlimit_parser.h" |
| #include "service_utils.h" |
| #include "util.h" |
| |
| #if defined(__ANDROID__) |
| #include <android/api-level.h> |
| #include <sys/system_properties.h> |
| |
| #include "selinux.h" |
| #else |
| #include "host_init_stubs.h" |
| #endif |
| |
| using android::base::ParseInt; |
| using android::base::Split; |
| using android::base::StartsWith; |
| |
| namespace android { |
| namespace init { |
| |
| Result<void> ServiceParser::ParseCapabilities(std::vector<std::string>&& args) { |
| service_->capabilities_ = 0; |
| |
| if (!CapAmbientSupported()) { |
| return Error() |
| << "capabilities requested but the kernel does not support ambient capabilities"; |
| } |
| |
| unsigned int last_valid_cap = GetLastValidCap(); |
| if (last_valid_cap >= service_->capabilities_->size()) { |
| LOG(WARNING) << "last valid run-time capability is larger than CAP_LAST_CAP"; |
| } |
| |
| for (size_t i = 1; i < args.size(); i++) { |
| const std::string& arg = args[i]; |
| int res = LookupCap(arg); |
| if (res < 0) { |
| return Errorf("invalid capability '{}'", arg); |
| } |
| unsigned int cap = static_cast<unsigned int>(res); // |res| is >= 0. |
| if (cap > last_valid_cap) { |
| return Errorf("capability '{}' not supported by the kernel", arg); |
| } |
| (*service_->capabilities_)[cap] = true; |
| } |
| return {}; |
| } |
| |
| Result<void> ServiceParser::ParseClass(std::vector<std::string>&& args) { |
| service_->classnames_ = std::set<std::string>(args.begin() + 1, args.end()); |
| return {}; |
| } |
| |
| Result<void> ServiceParser::ParseConsole(std::vector<std::string>&& args) { |
| service_->flags_ |= SVC_CONSOLE; |
| service_->proc_attr_.console = args.size() > 1 ? "/dev/" + args[1] : ""; |
| return {}; |
| } |
| |
| Result<void> ServiceParser::ParseCritical(std::vector<std::string>&& args) { |
| service_->flags_ |= SVC_CRITICAL; |
| return {}; |
| } |
| |
| Result<void> ServiceParser::ParseDisabled(std::vector<std::string>&& args) { |
| service_->flags_ |= SVC_DISABLED; |
| service_->flags_ |= SVC_RC_DISABLED; |
| return {}; |
| } |
| |
| Result<void> ServiceParser::ParseEnterNamespace(std::vector<std::string>&& args) { |
| if (args[1] != "net") { |
| return Error() << "Init only supports entering network namespaces"; |
| } |
| if (!service_->namespaces_.namespaces_to_enter.empty()) { |
| return Error() << "Only one network namespace may be entered"; |
| } |
| // Network namespaces require that /sys is remounted, otherwise the old adapters will still be |
| // present. Therefore, they also require mount namespaces. |
| service_->namespaces_.flags |= CLONE_NEWNS; |
| service_->namespaces_.namespaces_to_enter.emplace_back(CLONE_NEWNET, std::move(args[2])); |
| return {}; |
| } |
| |
| Result<void> ServiceParser::ParseGroup(std::vector<std::string>&& args) { |
| auto gid = DecodeUid(args[1]); |
| if (!gid) { |
| return Error() << "Unable to decode GID for '" << args[1] << "': " << gid.error(); |
| } |
| service_->proc_attr_.gid = *gid; |
| |
| for (std::size_t n = 2; n < args.size(); n++) { |
| gid = DecodeUid(args[n]); |
| if (!gid) { |
| return Error() << "Unable to decode GID for '" << args[n] << "': " << gid.error(); |
| } |
| service_->proc_attr_.supp_gids.emplace_back(*gid); |
| } |
| return {}; |
| } |
| |
| Result<void> ServiceParser::ParsePriority(std::vector<std::string>&& args) { |
| service_->proc_attr_.priority = 0; |
| if (!ParseInt(args[1], &service_->proc_attr_.priority, |
| static_cast<int>(ANDROID_PRIORITY_HIGHEST), // highest is negative |
| static_cast<int>(ANDROID_PRIORITY_LOWEST))) { |
| return Errorf("process priority value must be range {} - {}", ANDROID_PRIORITY_HIGHEST, |
| ANDROID_PRIORITY_LOWEST); |
| } |
| return {}; |
| } |
| |
| Result<void> ServiceParser::ParseInterface(std::vector<std::string>&& args) { |
| const std::string& interface_name = args[1]; |
| const std::string& instance_name = args[2]; |
| |
| // AIDL services don't use fully qualified names and instead just use "interface aidl <name>" |
| if (interface_name != "aidl") { |
| FQName fq_name; |
| if (!FQName::parse(interface_name, &fq_name)) { |
| return Error() << "Invalid fully-qualified name for interface '" << interface_name |
| << "'"; |
| } |
| |
| if (!fq_name.isFullyQualified()) { |
| return Error() << "Interface name not fully-qualified '" << interface_name << "'"; |
| } |
| |
| if (fq_name.isValidValueName()) { |
| return Error() << "Interface name must not be a value name '" << interface_name << "'"; |
| } |
| } |
| |
| const std::string fullname = interface_name + "/" + instance_name; |
| |
| for (const auto& svc : *service_list_) { |
| if (svc->interfaces().count(fullname) > 0) { |
| return Error() << "Interface '" << fullname << "' redefined in " << service_->name() |
| << " but is already defined by " << svc->name(); |
| } |
| } |
| |
| service_->interfaces_.insert(fullname); |
| |
| return {}; |
| } |
| |
| Result<void> ServiceParser::ParseIoprio(std::vector<std::string>&& args) { |
| if (!ParseInt(args[2], &service_->proc_attr_.ioprio_pri, 0, 7)) { |
| return Error() << "priority value must be range 0 - 7"; |
| } |
| |
| if (args[1] == "rt") { |
| service_->proc_attr_.ioprio_class = IoSchedClass_RT; |
| } else if (args[1] == "be") { |
| service_->proc_attr_.ioprio_class = IoSchedClass_BE; |
| } else if (args[1] == "idle") { |
| service_->proc_attr_.ioprio_class = IoSchedClass_IDLE; |
| } else { |
| return Error() << "ioprio option usage: ioprio <rt|be|idle> <0-7>"; |
| } |
| |
| return {}; |
| } |
| |
| Result<void> ServiceParser::ParseKeycodes(std::vector<std::string>&& args) { |
| auto it = args.begin() + 1; |
| if (args.size() == 2 && StartsWith(args[1], "$")) { |
| auto expanded = ExpandProps(args[1]); |
| if (!expanded) { |
| return expanded.error(); |
| } |
| |
| // If the property is not set, it defaults to none, in which case there are no keycodes |
| // for this service. |
| if (expanded == "none") { |
| return {}; |
| } |
| |
| args = Split(*expanded, ","); |
| it = args.begin(); |
| } |
| |
| for (; it != args.end(); ++it) { |
| int code; |
| if (ParseInt(*it, &code, 0, KEY_MAX)) { |
| for (auto& key : service_->keycodes_) { |
| if (key == code) return Error() << "duplicate keycode: " << *it; |
| } |
| service_->keycodes_.insert( |
| std::upper_bound(service_->keycodes_.begin(), service_->keycodes_.end(), code), |
| code); |
| } else { |
| return Error() << "invalid keycode: " << *it; |
| } |
| } |
| return {}; |
| } |
| |
| Result<void> ServiceParser::ParseOneshot(std::vector<std::string>&& args) { |
| service_->flags_ |= SVC_ONESHOT; |
| return {}; |
| } |
| |
| Result<void> ServiceParser::ParseOnrestart(std::vector<std::string>&& args) { |
| args.erase(args.begin()); |
| int line = service_->onrestart_.NumCommands() + 1; |
| if (auto result = service_->onrestart_.AddCommand(std::move(args), line); !result) { |
| return Error() << "cannot add Onrestart command: " << result.error(); |
| } |
| return {}; |
| } |
| |
| Result<void> ServiceParser::ParseNamespace(std::vector<std::string>&& args) { |
| for (size_t i = 1; i < args.size(); i++) { |
| if (args[i] == "pid") { |
| service_->namespaces_.flags |= CLONE_NEWPID; |
| // PID namespaces require mount namespaces. |
| service_->namespaces_.flags |= CLONE_NEWNS; |
| } else if (args[i] == "mnt") { |
| service_->namespaces_.flags |= CLONE_NEWNS; |
| } else { |
| return Error() << "namespace must be 'pid' or 'mnt'"; |
| } |
| } |
| return {}; |
| } |
| |
| Result<void> ServiceParser::ParseOomScoreAdjust(std::vector<std::string>&& args) { |
| if (!ParseInt(args[1], &service_->oom_score_adjust_, -1000, 1000)) { |
| return Error() << "oom_score_adjust value must be in range -1000 - +1000"; |
| } |
| return {}; |
| } |
| |
| Result<void> ServiceParser::ParseOverride(std::vector<std::string>&& args) { |
| service_->override_ = true; |
| return {}; |
| } |
| |
| Result<void> ServiceParser::ParseMemcgSwappiness(std::vector<std::string>&& args) { |
| if (!ParseInt(args[1], &service_->swappiness_, 0)) { |
| return Error() << "swappiness value must be equal or greater than 0"; |
| } |
| return {}; |
| } |
| |
| Result<void> ServiceParser::ParseMemcgLimitInBytes(std::vector<std::string>&& args) { |
| if (!ParseInt(args[1], &service_->limit_in_bytes_, 0)) { |
| return Error() << "limit_in_bytes value must be equal or greater than 0"; |
| } |
| return {}; |
| } |
| |
| Result<void> ServiceParser::ParseMemcgLimitPercent(std::vector<std::string>&& args) { |
| if (!ParseInt(args[1], &service_->limit_percent_, 0)) { |
| return Error() << "limit_percent value must be equal or greater than 0"; |
| } |
| return {}; |
| } |
| |
| Result<void> ServiceParser::ParseMemcgLimitProperty(std::vector<std::string>&& args) { |
| service_->limit_property_ = std::move(args[1]); |
| return {}; |
| } |
| |
| Result<void> ServiceParser::ParseMemcgSoftLimitInBytes(std::vector<std::string>&& args) { |
| if (!ParseInt(args[1], &service_->soft_limit_in_bytes_, 0)) { |
| return Error() << "soft_limit_in_bytes value must be equal or greater than 0"; |
| } |
| return {}; |
| } |
| |
| Result<void> ServiceParser::ParseProcessRlimit(std::vector<std::string>&& args) { |
| auto rlimit = ParseRlimit(args); |
| if (!rlimit) return rlimit.error(); |
| |
| service_->proc_attr_.rlimits.emplace_back(*rlimit); |
| return {}; |
| } |
| |
| Result<void> ServiceParser::ParseRebootOnFailure(std::vector<std::string>&& args) { |
| if (service_->on_failure_reboot_target_) { |
| return Error() << "Only one reboot_on_failure command may be specified"; |
| } |
| if (!StartsWith(args[1], "shutdown") && !StartsWith(args[1], "reboot")) { |
| return Error() |
| << "reboot_on_failure commands must begin with either 'shutdown' or 'reboot'"; |
| } |
| service_->on_failure_reboot_target_ = std::move(args[1]); |
| return {}; |
| } |
| |
| Result<void> ServiceParser::ParseRestartPeriod(std::vector<std::string>&& args) { |
| int period; |
| if (!ParseInt(args[1], &period, 5)) { |
| return Error() << "restart_period value must be an integer >= 5"; |
| } |
| service_->restart_period_ = std::chrono::seconds(period); |
| return {}; |
| } |
| |
| Result<void> ServiceParser::ParseSeclabel(std::vector<std::string>&& args) { |
| service_->seclabel_ = std::move(args[1]); |
| return {}; |
| } |
| |
| Result<void> ServiceParser::ParseSigstop(std::vector<std::string>&& args) { |
| service_->sigstop_ = true; |
| return {}; |
| } |
| |
| Result<void> ServiceParser::ParseSetenv(std::vector<std::string>&& args) { |
| service_->environment_vars_.emplace_back(std::move(args[1]), std::move(args[2])); |
| return {}; |
| } |
| |
| Result<void> ServiceParser::ParseShutdown(std::vector<std::string>&& args) { |
| if (args[1] == "critical") { |
| service_->flags_ |= SVC_SHUTDOWN_CRITICAL; |
| return {}; |
| } |
| return Error() << "Invalid shutdown option"; |
| } |
| |
| Result<void> ServiceParser::ParseTimeoutPeriod(std::vector<std::string>&& args) { |
| int period; |
| if (!ParseInt(args[1], &period, 1)) { |
| return Error() << "timeout_period value must be an integer >= 1"; |
| } |
| service_->timeout_period_ = std::chrono::seconds(period); |
| return {}; |
| } |
| |
| // name type perm [ uid gid context ] |
| Result<void> ServiceParser::ParseSocket(std::vector<std::string>&& args) { |
| SocketDescriptor socket; |
| socket.name = std::move(args[1]); |
| |
| auto types = Split(args[2], "+"); |
| if (types[0] == "stream") { |
| socket.type = SOCK_STREAM; |
| } else if (types[0] == "dgram") { |
| socket.type = SOCK_DGRAM; |
| } else if (types[0] == "seqpacket") { |
| socket.type = SOCK_SEQPACKET; |
| } else { |
| return Error() << "socket type must be 'dgram', 'stream' or 'seqpacket', got '" << types[0] |
| << "' instead."; |
| } |
| |
| if (types.size() > 1) { |
| if (types.size() == 2 && types[1] == "passcred") { |
| socket.passcred = true; |
| } else { |
| return Error() << "Only 'passcred' may be used to modify the socket type"; |
| } |
| } |
| |
| errno = 0; |
| char* end = nullptr; |
| socket.perm = strtol(args[3].c_str(), &end, 8); |
| if (errno != 0) { |
| return ErrnoError() << "Unable to parse permissions '" << args[3] << "'"; |
| } |
| if (end == args[3].c_str() || *end != '\0') { |
| errno = EINVAL; |
| return ErrnoError() << "Unable to parse permissions '" << args[3] << "'"; |
| } |
| |
| if (args.size() > 4) { |
| auto uid = DecodeUid(args[4]); |
| if (!uid) { |
| return Error() << "Unable to find UID for '" << args[4] << "': " << uid.error(); |
| } |
| socket.uid = *uid; |
| } |
| |
| if (args.size() > 5) { |
| auto gid = DecodeUid(args[5]); |
| if (!gid) { |
| return Error() << "Unable to find GID for '" << args[5] << "': " << gid.error(); |
| } |
| socket.gid = *gid; |
| } |
| |
| socket.context = args.size() > 6 ? args[6] : ""; |
| |
| auto old = std::find_if(service_->sockets_.begin(), service_->sockets_.end(), |
| [&socket](const auto& other) { return socket.name == other.name; }); |
| |
| if (old != service_->sockets_.end()) { |
| return Error() << "duplicate socket descriptor '" << socket.name << "'"; |
| } |
| |
| service_->sockets_.emplace_back(std::move(socket)); |
| |
| return {}; |
| } |
| |
| // name type |
| Result<void> ServiceParser::ParseFile(std::vector<std::string>&& args) { |
| if (args[2] != "r" && args[2] != "w" && args[2] != "rw") { |
| return Error() << "file type must be 'r', 'w' or 'rw'"; |
| } |
| |
| FileDescriptor file; |
| file.type = args[2]; |
| |
| auto file_name = ExpandProps(args[1]); |
| if (!file_name) { |
| return Error() << "Could not expand file path ': " << file_name.error(); |
| } |
| file.name = *file_name; |
| if (file.name[0] != '/' || file.name.find("../") != std::string::npos) { |
| return Error() << "file name must not be relative"; |
| } |
| |
| auto old = std::find_if(service_->files_.begin(), service_->files_.end(), |
| [&file](const auto& other) { return other.name == file.name; }); |
| |
| if (old != service_->files_.end()) { |
| return Error() << "duplicate file descriptor '" << file.name << "'"; |
| } |
| |
| service_->files_.emplace_back(std::move(file)); |
| |
| return {}; |
| } |
| |
| Result<void> ServiceParser::ParseUser(std::vector<std::string>&& args) { |
| auto uid = DecodeUid(args[1]); |
| if (!uid) { |
| return Error() << "Unable to find UID for '" << args[1] << "': " << uid.error(); |
| } |
| service_->proc_attr_.uid = *uid; |
| return {}; |
| } |
| |
| Result<void> ServiceParser::ParseWritepid(std::vector<std::string>&& args) { |
| args.erase(args.begin()); |
| service_->writepid_files_ = std::move(args); |
| return {}; |
| } |
| |
| Result<void> ServiceParser::ParseUpdatable(std::vector<std::string>&& args) { |
| service_->updatable_ = true; |
| return {}; |
| } |
| |
| const KeywordMap<ServiceParser::OptionParser>& ServiceParser::GetParserMap() const { |
| constexpr std::size_t kMax = std::numeric_limits<std::size_t>::max(); |
| // clang-format off |
| static const KeywordMap<ServiceParser::OptionParser> parser_map = { |
| {"capabilities", {0, kMax, &ServiceParser::ParseCapabilities}}, |
| {"class", {1, kMax, &ServiceParser::ParseClass}}, |
| {"console", {0, 1, &ServiceParser::ParseConsole}}, |
| {"critical", {0, 0, &ServiceParser::ParseCritical}}, |
| {"disabled", {0, 0, &ServiceParser::ParseDisabled}}, |
| {"enter_namespace", {2, 2, &ServiceParser::ParseEnterNamespace}}, |
| {"file", {2, 2, &ServiceParser::ParseFile}}, |
| {"group", {1, NR_SVC_SUPP_GIDS + 1, &ServiceParser::ParseGroup}}, |
| {"interface", {2, 2, &ServiceParser::ParseInterface}}, |
| {"ioprio", {2, 2, &ServiceParser::ParseIoprio}}, |
| {"keycodes", {1, kMax, &ServiceParser::ParseKeycodes}}, |
| {"memcg.limit_in_bytes", {1, 1, &ServiceParser::ParseMemcgLimitInBytes}}, |
| {"memcg.limit_percent", {1, 1, &ServiceParser::ParseMemcgLimitPercent}}, |
| {"memcg.limit_property", {1, 1, &ServiceParser::ParseMemcgLimitProperty}}, |
| {"memcg.soft_limit_in_bytes", |
| {1, 1, &ServiceParser::ParseMemcgSoftLimitInBytes}}, |
| {"memcg.swappiness", {1, 1, &ServiceParser::ParseMemcgSwappiness}}, |
| {"namespace", {1, 2, &ServiceParser::ParseNamespace}}, |
| {"oneshot", {0, 0, &ServiceParser::ParseOneshot}}, |
| {"onrestart", {1, kMax, &ServiceParser::ParseOnrestart}}, |
| {"oom_score_adjust", {1, 1, &ServiceParser::ParseOomScoreAdjust}}, |
| {"override", {0, 0, &ServiceParser::ParseOverride}}, |
| {"priority", {1, 1, &ServiceParser::ParsePriority}}, |
| {"reboot_on_failure", {1, 1, &ServiceParser::ParseRebootOnFailure}}, |
| {"restart_period", {1, 1, &ServiceParser::ParseRestartPeriod}}, |
| {"rlimit", {3, 3, &ServiceParser::ParseProcessRlimit}}, |
| {"seclabel", {1, 1, &ServiceParser::ParseSeclabel}}, |
| {"setenv", {2, 2, &ServiceParser::ParseSetenv}}, |
| {"shutdown", {1, 1, &ServiceParser::ParseShutdown}}, |
| {"sigstop", {0, 0, &ServiceParser::ParseSigstop}}, |
| {"socket", {3, 6, &ServiceParser::ParseSocket}}, |
| {"timeout_period", {1, 1, &ServiceParser::ParseTimeoutPeriod}}, |
| {"updatable", {0, 0, &ServiceParser::ParseUpdatable}}, |
| {"user", {1, 1, &ServiceParser::ParseUser}}, |
| {"writepid", {1, kMax, &ServiceParser::ParseWritepid}}, |
| }; |
| // clang-format on |
| return parser_map; |
| } |
| |
| Result<void> ServiceParser::ParseSection(std::vector<std::string>&& args, |
| const std::string& filename, int line) { |
| if (args.size() < 3) { |
| return Error() << "services must have a name and a program"; |
| } |
| |
| const std::string& name = args[1]; |
| if (!IsValidName(name)) { |
| return Error() << "invalid service name '" << name << "'"; |
| } |
| |
| filename_ = filename; |
| |
| Subcontext* restart_action_subcontext = nullptr; |
| if (subcontext_ && subcontext_->PathMatchesSubcontext(filename)) { |
| restart_action_subcontext = subcontext_; |
| } |
| |
| std::vector<std::string> str_args(args.begin() + 2, args.end()); |
| |
| if (SelinuxGetVendorAndroidVersion() <= __ANDROID_API_P__) { |
| if (str_args[0] == "/sbin/watchdogd") { |
| str_args[0] = "/system/bin/watchdogd"; |
| } |
| } |
| |
| service_ = std::make_unique<Service>(name, restart_action_subcontext, str_args); |
| return {}; |
| } |
| |
| Result<void> ServiceParser::ParseLineSection(std::vector<std::string>&& args, int line) { |
| if (!service_) { |
| return {}; |
| } |
| |
| auto parser = GetParserMap().Find(args); |
| |
| if (!parser) return parser.error(); |
| |
| return std::invoke(*parser, this, std::move(args)); |
| } |
| |
| Result<void> ServiceParser::EndSection() { |
| if (!service_) { |
| return {}; |
| } |
| |
| if (interface_inheritance_hierarchy_) { |
| if (const auto& check_hierarchy_result = CheckInterfaceInheritanceHierarchy( |
| service_->interfaces(), *interface_inheritance_hierarchy_); |
| !check_hierarchy_result) { |
| return Error() << check_hierarchy_result.error(); |
| } |
| } |
| |
| Service* old_service = service_list_->FindService(service_->name()); |
| if (old_service) { |
| if (!service_->is_override()) { |
| return Error() << "ignored duplicate definition of service '" << service_->name() |
| << "'"; |
| } |
| |
| if (StartsWith(filename_, "/apex/") && !old_service->is_updatable()) { |
| return Error() << "cannot update a non-updatable service '" << service_->name() |
| << "' with a config in APEX"; |
| } |
| |
| service_list_->RemoveService(*old_service); |
| old_service = nullptr; |
| } |
| |
| service_list_->AddService(std::move(service_)); |
| |
| return {}; |
| } |
| |
| bool ServiceParser::IsValidName(const std::string& name) const { |
| // Property names can be any length, but may only contain certain characters. |
| // Property values can contain any characters, but may only be a certain length. |
| // (The latter restriction is needed because `start` and `stop` work by writing |
| // the service name to the "ctl.start" and "ctl.stop" properties.) |
| return IsLegalPropertyName("init.svc." + name) && name.size() <= PROP_VALUE_MAX; |
| } |
| |
| } // namespace init |
| } // namespace android |