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The Android Open Source Projectdd7bc332009-03-03 19:32:55 -08001/* system/debuggerd/debuggerd.c
2**
3** Copyright 2006, The Android Open Source Project
4**
Ben Cheng09e71372009-09-28 11:06:09 -07005** Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
6** you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
7** You may obtain a copy of the License at
The Android Open Source Projectdd7bc332009-03-03 19:32:55 -08008**
Ben Cheng09e71372009-09-28 11:06:09 -07009** http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
The Android Open Source Projectdd7bc332009-03-03 19:32:55 -080010**
Ben Cheng09e71372009-09-28 11:06:09 -070011** Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
12** distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
13** WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
14** See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
The Android Open Source Projectdd7bc332009-03-03 19:32:55 -080015** limitations under the License.
16*/
17
18#include <stdio.h>
19#include <stdlib.h>
20#include <unistd.h>
21#include <errno.h>
22#include <signal.h>
23#include <pthread.h>
24#include <stdarg.h>
25#include <fcntl.h>
26#include <sys/types.h>
27#include <dirent.h>
28
29#include <sys/ptrace.h>
30#include <sys/wait.h>
31#include <sys/exec_elf.h>
32#include <sys/stat.h>
33
34#include <cutils/sockets.h>
35#include <cutils/logd.h>
36#include <cutils/sockets.h>
37#include <cutils/properties.h>
38
39#include <linux/input.h>
40
41#include <private/android_filesystem_config.h>
42
43#include "utility.h"
44
45/* Main entry point to get the backtrace from the crashing process */
46extern int unwind_backtrace_with_ptrace(int tfd, pid_t pid, mapinfo *map,
47 unsigned int sp_list[],
48 int *frame0_pc_sane,
49 bool at_fault);
50
The Android Open Source Projectdd7bc332009-03-03 19:32:55 -080051static int logsocket = -1;
52
53#define ANDROID_LOG_INFO 4
54
55/* Log information onto the tombstone */
56void _LOG(int tfd, bool in_tombstone_only, const char *fmt, ...)
57{
58 char buf[128];
Ben Cheng09e71372009-09-28 11:06:09 -070059
The Android Open Source Projectdd7bc332009-03-03 19:32:55 -080060 va_list ap;
61 va_start(ap, fmt);
62
63 if (tfd >= 0) {
64 int len;
65 vsnprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), fmt, ap);
66 len = strlen(buf);
67 if(tfd >= 0) write(tfd, buf, len);
68 }
69
70 if (!in_tombstone_only)
71 __android_log_vprint(ANDROID_LOG_INFO, "DEBUG", fmt, ap);
72}
73
74#define LOG(fmt...) _LOG(-1, 0, fmt)
75#if 0
76#define XLOG(fmt...) _LOG(-1, 0, fmt)
77#else
78#define XLOG(fmt...) do {} while(0)
79#endif
80
81// 6f000000-6f01e000 rwxp 00000000 00:0c 16389419 /system/lib/libcomposer.so
82// 012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789
83// 0 1 2 3 4 5
84
85mapinfo *parse_maps_line(char *line)
86{
87 mapinfo *mi;
88 int len = strlen(line);
89
90 if(len < 1) return 0;
91 line[--len] = 0;
Ben Cheng09e71372009-09-28 11:06:09 -070092
The Android Open Source Projectdd7bc332009-03-03 19:32:55 -080093 if(len < 50) return 0;
94 if(line[20] != 'x') return 0;
95
96 mi = malloc(sizeof(mapinfo) + (len - 47));
97 if(mi == 0) return 0;
Ben Cheng09e71372009-09-28 11:06:09 -070098
The Android Open Source Projectdd7bc332009-03-03 19:32:55 -080099 mi->start = strtoul(line, 0, 16);
100 mi->end = strtoul(line + 9, 0, 16);
Ben Cheng09e71372009-09-28 11:06:09 -0700101 /* To be filled in parse_exidx_info if the mapped section starts with
The Android Open Source Projectdd7bc332009-03-03 19:32:55 -0800102 * elf_header
103 */
104 mi->exidx_start = mi->exidx_end = 0;
105 mi->next = 0;
106 strcpy(mi->name, line + 49);
107
108 return mi;
109}
110
111void dump_build_info(int tfd)
112{
113 char fingerprint[PROPERTY_VALUE_MAX];
114
115 property_get("ro.build.fingerprint", fingerprint, "unknown");
116
117 _LOG(tfd, false, "Build fingerprint: '%s'\n", fingerprint);
118}
119
120
Ben Cheng09e71372009-09-28 11:06:09 -0700121void dump_stack_and_code(int tfd, int pid, mapinfo *map,
The Android Open Source Projectdd7bc332009-03-03 19:32:55 -0800122 int unwind_depth, unsigned int sp_list[],
Ben Cheng2854db82010-01-28 10:00:03 -0800123 bool at_fault)
The Android Open Source Projectdd7bc332009-03-03 19:32:55 -0800124{
125 unsigned int sp, pc, p, end, data;
126 struct pt_regs r;
127 int sp_depth;
128 bool only_in_tombstone = !at_fault;
Ben Cheng09e71372009-09-28 11:06:09 -0700129 char code_buffer[80];
The Android Open Source Projectdd7bc332009-03-03 19:32:55 -0800130
131 if(ptrace(PTRACE_GETREGS, pid, 0, &r)) return;
132 sp = r.ARM_sp;
133 pc = r.ARM_pc;
134
Ben Cheng2854db82010-01-28 10:00:03 -0800135 _LOG(tfd, only_in_tombstone, "\ncode around pc:\n");
The Android Open Source Projectdd7bc332009-03-03 19:32:55 -0800136
137 end = p = pc & ~3;
Ben Cheng2854db82010-01-28 10:00:03 -0800138 p -= 32;
139 end += 32;
The Android Open Source Projectdd7bc332009-03-03 19:32:55 -0800140
Ben Cheng09e71372009-09-28 11:06:09 -0700141 /* Dump the code around PC as:
142 * addr contents
The Android Open Source Projectdd7bc332009-03-03 19:32:55 -0800143 * 00008d34 fffffcd0 4c0eb530 b0934a0e 1c05447c
144 * 00008d44 f7ff18a0 490ced94 68035860 d0012b00
145 */
146 while (p <= end) {
147 int i;
148
Ben Cheng09e71372009-09-28 11:06:09 -0700149 sprintf(code_buffer, "%08x ", p);
The Android Open Source Projectdd7bc332009-03-03 19:32:55 -0800150 for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
151 data = ptrace(PTRACE_PEEKTEXT, pid, (void*)p, NULL);
Ben Cheng09e71372009-09-28 11:06:09 -0700152 sprintf(code_buffer + strlen(code_buffer), "%08x ", data);
The Android Open Source Projectdd7bc332009-03-03 19:32:55 -0800153 p += 4;
154 }
Ben Cheng09e71372009-09-28 11:06:09 -0700155 _LOG(tfd, only_in_tombstone, "%s\n", code_buffer);
156 }
157
Ben Cheng2854db82010-01-28 10:00:03 -0800158 if ((unsigned) r.ARM_lr != pc) {
Ben Cheng09e71372009-09-28 11:06:09 -0700159 _LOG(tfd, only_in_tombstone, "\ncode around lr:\n");
160
161 end = p = r.ARM_lr & ~3;
Ben Cheng2854db82010-01-28 10:00:03 -0800162 p -= 32;
163 end += 32;
Ben Cheng09e71372009-09-28 11:06:09 -0700164
165 /* Dump the code around LR as:
166 * addr contents
167 * 00008d34 fffffcd0 4c0eb530 b0934a0e 1c05447c
168 * 00008d44 f7ff18a0 490ced94 68035860 d0012b00
169 */
170 while (p <= end) {
171 int i;
172
173 sprintf(code_buffer, "%08x ", p);
174 for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
175 data = ptrace(PTRACE_PEEKTEXT, pid, (void*)p, NULL);
176 sprintf(code_buffer + strlen(code_buffer), "%08x ", data);
177 p += 4;
178 }
179 _LOG(tfd, only_in_tombstone, "%s\n", code_buffer);
180 }
The Android Open Source Projectdd7bc332009-03-03 19:32:55 -0800181 }
182
183 p = sp - 64;
184 p &= ~3;
185 if (unwind_depth != 0) {
186 if (unwind_depth < STACK_CONTENT_DEPTH) {
187 end = sp_list[unwind_depth-1];
188 }
189 else {
190 end = sp_list[STACK_CONTENT_DEPTH-1];
191 }
192 }
193 else {
194 end = sp | 0x000000ff;
195 end += 0xff;
196 }
197
Ben Cheng09e71372009-09-28 11:06:09 -0700198 _LOG(tfd, only_in_tombstone, "\nstack:\n");
The Android Open Source Projectdd7bc332009-03-03 19:32:55 -0800199
200 /* If the crash is due to PC == 0, there will be two frames that
201 * have identical SP value.
202 */
203 if (sp_list[0] == sp_list[1]) {
204 sp_depth = 1;
205 }
206 else {
207 sp_depth = 0;
208 }
209
210 while (p <= end) {
Ben Cheng09e71372009-09-28 11:06:09 -0700211 char *prompt;
The Android Open Source Projectdd7bc332009-03-03 19:32:55 -0800212 char level[16];
213 data = ptrace(PTRACE_PEEKTEXT, pid, (void*)p, NULL);
214 if (p == sp_list[sp_depth]) {
215 sprintf(level, "#%02d", sp_depth++);
216 prompt = level;
217 }
218 else {
219 prompt = " ";
220 }
Ben Cheng09e71372009-09-28 11:06:09 -0700221
The Android Open Source Projectdd7bc332009-03-03 19:32:55 -0800222 /* Print the stack content in the log for the first 3 frames. For the
223 * rest only print them in the tombstone file.
224 */
Ben Cheng09e71372009-09-28 11:06:09 -0700225 _LOG(tfd, (sp_depth > 2) || only_in_tombstone,
226 "%s %08x %08x %s\n", prompt, p, data,
The Android Open Source Projectdd7bc332009-03-03 19:32:55 -0800227 map_to_name(map, data, ""));
228 p += 4;
229 }
230 /* print another 64-byte of stack data after the last frame */
231
232 end = p+64;
233 while (p <= end) {
234 data = ptrace(PTRACE_PEEKTEXT, pid, (void*)p, NULL);
Ben Cheng09e71372009-09-28 11:06:09 -0700235 _LOG(tfd, (sp_depth > 2) || only_in_tombstone,
236 " %08x %08x %s\n", p, data,
The Android Open Source Projectdd7bc332009-03-03 19:32:55 -0800237 map_to_name(map, data, ""));
238 p += 4;
239 }
240}
241
Ben Cheng09e71372009-09-28 11:06:09 -0700242void dump_pc_and_lr(int tfd, int pid, mapinfo *map, int unwound_level,
The Android Open Source Projectdd7bc332009-03-03 19:32:55 -0800243 bool at_fault)
244{
245 struct pt_regs r;
246
247 if(ptrace(PTRACE_GETREGS, pid, 0, &r)) {
248 _LOG(tfd, !at_fault, "tid %d not responding!\n", pid);
249 return;
250 }
251
252 if (unwound_level == 0) {
253 _LOG(tfd, !at_fault, " #%02d pc %08x %s\n", 0, r.ARM_pc,
254 map_to_name(map, r.ARM_pc, "<unknown>"));
255 }
256 _LOG(tfd, !at_fault, " #%02d lr %08x %s\n", 1, r.ARM_lr,
257 map_to_name(map, r.ARM_lr, "<unknown>"));
258}
259
Ben Cheng09e71372009-09-28 11:06:09 -0700260void dump_registers(int tfd, int pid, bool at_fault)
The Android Open Source Projectdd7bc332009-03-03 19:32:55 -0800261{
262 struct pt_regs r;
263 bool only_in_tombstone = !at_fault;
264
265 if(ptrace(PTRACE_GETREGS, pid, 0, &r)) {
Ben Cheng09e71372009-09-28 11:06:09 -0700266 _LOG(tfd, only_in_tombstone,
The Android Open Source Projectdd7bc332009-03-03 19:32:55 -0800267 "cannot get registers: %s\n", strerror(errno));
268 return;
269 }
Ben Cheng09e71372009-09-28 11:06:09 -0700270
The Android Open Source Projectdd7bc332009-03-03 19:32:55 -0800271 _LOG(tfd, only_in_tombstone, " r0 %08x r1 %08x r2 %08x r3 %08x\n",
272 r.ARM_r0, r.ARM_r1, r.ARM_r2, r.ARM_r3);
273 _LOG(tfd, only_in_tombstone, " r4 %08x r5 %08x r6 %08x r7 %08x\n",
274 r.ARM_r4, r.ARM_r5, r.ARM_r6, r.ARM_r7);
275 _LOG(tfd, only_in_tombstone, " r8 %08x r9 %08x 10 %08x fp %08x\n",
276 r.ARM_r8, r.ARM_r9, r.ARM_r10, r.ARM_fp);
Ben Cheng09e71372009-09-28 11:06:09 -0700277 _LOG(tfd, only_in_tombstone,
The Android Open Source Projectdd7bc332009-03-03 19:32:55 -0800278 " ip %08x sp %08x lr %08x pc %08x cpsr %08x\n",
Ben Cheng09e71372009-09-28 11:06:09 -0700279 r.ARM_ip, r.ARM_sp, r.ARM_lr, r.ARM_pc, r.ARM_cpsr);
Ben Chengbdcff7d2009-12-17 12:50:58 -0800280
Ben Cheng2854db82010-01-28 10:00:03 -0800281#if __ARM_NEON__
Ben Chengbdcff7d2009-12-17 12:50:58 -0800282 struct user_vfp vfp_regs;
283 int i;
284
285 if(ptrace(PTRACE_GETVFPREGS, pid, 0, &vfp_regs)) {
286 _LOG(tfd, only_in_tombstone,
287 "cannot get registers: %s\n", strerror(errno));
288 return;
289 }
290
291 for (i = 0; i < 32; i += 2) {
292 _LOG(tfd, only_in_tombstone,
293 " d%-2d %016llx d%-2d %016llx\n",
294 i, vfp_regs.fpregs[i], i+1, vfp_regs.fpregs[i+1]);
295 }
296 _LOG(tfd, only_in_tombstone, " scr %08lx\n\n", vfp_regs.fpscr);
297#endif
The Android Open Source Projectdd7bc332009-03-03 19:32:55 -0800298}
299
300const char *get_signame(int sig)
301{
302 switch(sig) {
303 case SIGILL: return "SIGILL";
304 case SIGABRT: return "SIGABRT";
305 case SIGBUS: return "SIGBUS";
306 case SIGFPE: return "SIGFPE";
307 case SIGSEGV: return "SIGSEGV";
308 case SIGSTKFLT: return "SIGSTKFLT";
309 default: return "?";
310 }
311}
312
313void dump_fault_addr(int tfd, int pid, int sig)
314{
315 siginfo_t si;
Ben Cheng09e71372009-09-28 11:06:09 -0700316
The Android Open Source Projectdd7bc332009-03-03 19:32:55 -0800317 memset(&si, 0, sizeof(si));
318 if(ptrace(PTRACE_GETSIGINFO, pid, 0, &si)){
319 _LOG(tfd, false, "cannot get siginfo: %s\n", strerror(errno));
320 } else {
321 _LOG(tfd, false, "signal %d (%s), fault addr %08x\n",
322 sig, get_signame(sig), si.si_addr);
323 }
324}
325
326void dump_crash_banner(int tfd, unsigned pid, unsigned tid, int sig)
327{
328 char data[1024];
329 char *x = 0;
330 FILE *fp;
Ben Cheng09e71372009-09-28 11:06:09 -0700331
The Android Open Source Projectdd7bc332009-03-03 19:32:55 -0800332 sprintf(data, "/proc/%d/cmdline", pid);
333 fp = fopen(data, "r");
334 if(fp) {
335 x = fgets(data, 1024, fp);
336 fclose(fp);
337 }
Ben Cheng09e71372009-09-28 11:06:09 -0700338
The Android Open Source Projectdd7bc332009-03-03 19:32:55 -0800339 _LOG(tfd, false,
340 "*** *** *** *** *** *** *** *** *** *** *** *** *** *** *** ***\n");
341 dump_build_info(tfd);
342 _LOG(tfd, false, "pid: %d, tid: %d >>> %s <<<\n",
343 pid, tid, x ? x : "UNKNOWN");
Ben Cheng09e71372009-09-28 11:06:09 -0700344
The Android Open Source Projectdd7bc332009-03-03 19:32:55 -0800345 if(sig) dump_fault_addr(tfd, tid, sig);
346}
347
348static void parse_exidx_info(mapinfo *milist, pid_t pid)
349{
350 mapinfo *mi;
351 for (mi = milist; mi != NULL; mi = mi->next) {
352 Elf32_Ehdr ehdr;
353
354 memset(&ehdr, 0, sizeof(Elf32_Ehdr));
Ben Cheng09e71372009-09-28 11:06:09 -0700355 /* Read in sizeof(Elf32_Ehdr) worth of data from the beginning of
The Android Open Source Projectdd7bc332009-03-03 19:32:55 -0800356 * mapped section.
357 */
Ben Cheng09e71372009-09-28 11:06:09 -0700358 get_remote_struct(pid, (void *) (mi->start), &ehdr,
The Android Open Source Projectdd7bc332009-03-03 19:32:55 -0800359 sizeof(Elf32_Ehdr));
360 /* Check if it has the matching magic words */
361 if (IS_ELF(ehdr)) {
362 Elf32_Phdr phdr;
363 Elf32_Phdr *ptr;
364 int i;
365
366 ptr = (Elf32_Phdr *) (mi->start + ehdr.e_phoff);
367 for (i = 0; i < ehdr.e_phnum; i++) {
368 /* Parse the program header */
Ben Cheng09e71372009-09-28 11:06:09 -0700369 get_remote_struct(pid, (char *) ptr+i, &phdr,
The Android Open Source Projectdd7bc332009-03-03 19:32:55 -0800370 sizeof(Elf32_Phdr));
371 /* Found a EXIDX segment? */
372 if (phdr.p_type == PT_ARM_EXIDX) {
373 mi->exidx_start = mi->start + phdr.p_offset;
374 mi->exidx_end = mi->exidx_start + phdr.p_filesz;
375 break;
376 }
377 }
378 }
379 }
380}
381
382void dump_crash_report(int tfd, unsigned pid, unsigned tid, bool at_fault)
383{
384 char data[1024];
385 FILE *fp;
386 mapinfo *milist = 0;
387 unsigned int sp_list[STACK_CONTENT_DEPTH];
388 int stack_depth;
389 int frame0_pc_sane = 1;
Ben Cheng09e71372009-09-28 11:06:09 -0700390
The Android Open Source Projectdd7bc332009-03-03 19:32:55 -0800391 if (!at_fault) {
392 _LOG(tfd, true,
393 "--- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---\n");
394 _LOG(tfd, true, "pid: %d, tid: %d\n", pid, tid);
395 }
396
397 dump_registers(tfd, tid, at_fault);
Ben Cheng09e71372009-09-28 11:06:09 -0700398
The Android Open Source Projectdd7bc332009-03-03 19:32:55 -0800399 /* Clear stack pointer records */
400 memset(sp_list, 0, sizeof(sp_list));
401
402 sprintf(data, "/proc/%d/maps", pid);
403 fp = fopen(data, "r");
404 if(fp) {
405 while(fgets(data, 1024, fp)) {
406 mapinfo *mi = parse_maps_line(data);
407 if(mi) {
408 mi->next = milist;
409 milist = mi;
410 }
411 }
412 fclose(fp);
413 }
414
415 parse_exidx_info(milist, tid);
416
417 /* If stack unwinder fails, use the default solution to dump the stack
418 * content.
419 */
420 stack_depth = unwind_backtrace_with_ptrace(tfd, tid, milist, sp_list,
421 &frame0_pc_sane, at_fault);
422
423 /* The stack unwinder should at least unwind two levels of stack. If less
424 * level is seen we make sure at lease pc and lr are dumped.
425 */
426 if (stack_depth < 2) {
427 dump_pc_and_lr(tfd, tid, milist, stack_depth, at_fault);
428 }
429
Ben Cheng2854db82010-01-28 10:00:03 -0800430 dump_stack_and_code(tfd, tid, milist, stack_depth, sp_list, at_fault);
The Android Open Source Projectdd7bc332009-03-03 19:32:55 -0800431
432 while(milist) {
433 mapinfo *next = milist->next;
434 free(milist);
435 milist = next;
436 }
437}
438
The Android Open Source Projectdd7bc332009-03-03 19:32:55 -0800439#define MAX_TOMBSTONES 10
440
441#define typecheck(x,y) { \
442 typeof(x) __dummy1; \
443 typeof(y) __dummy2; \
444 (void)(&__dummy1 == &__dummy2); }
445
446#define TOMBSTONE_DIR "/data/tombstones"
447
448/*
449 * find_and_open_tombstone - find an available tombstone slot, if any, of the
450 * form tombstone_XX where XX is 00 to MAX_TOMBSTONES-1, inclusive. If no
451 * file is available, we reuse the least-recently-modified file.
452 */
453static int find_and_open_tombstone(void)
454{
455 unsigned long mtime = ULONG_MAX;
456 struct stat sb;
457 char path[128];
458 int fd, i, oldest = 0;
459
460 /*
461 * XXX: Our stat.st_mtime isn't time_t. If it changes, as it probably ought
462 * to, our logic breaks. This check will generate a warning if that happens.
463 */
464 typecheck(mtime, sb.st_mtime);
465
466 /*
467 * In a single wolf-like pass, find an available slot and, in case none
468 * exist, find and record the least-recently-modified file.
469 */
470 for (i = 0; i < MAX_TOMBSTONES; i++) {
471 snprintf(path, sizeof(path), TOMBSTONE_DIR"/tombstone_%02d", i);
472
473 if (!stat(path, &sb)) {
474 if (sb.st_mtime < mtime) {
475 oldest = i;
476 mtime = sb.st_mtime;
477 }
478 continue;
479 }
480 if (errno != ENOENT)
481 continue;
482
483 fd = open(path, O_CREAT | O_EXCL | O_WRONLY, 0600);
484 if (fd < 0)
485 continue; /* raced ? */
486
487 fchown(fd, AID_SYSTEM, AID_SYSTEM);
488 return fd;
489 }
490
491 /* we didn't find an available file, so we clobber the oldest one */
492 snprintf(path, sizeof(path), TOMBSTONE_DIR"/tombstone_%02d", oldest);
493 fd = open(path, O_CREAT | O_TRUNC | O_WRONLY, 0600);
494 fchown(fd, AID_SYSTEM, AID_SYSTEM);
495
496 return fd;
497}
498
499/* Return true if some thread is not detached cleanly */
500static bool dump_sibling_thread_report(int tfd, unsigned pid, unsigned tid)
501{
502 char task_path[1024];
503
504 sprintf(task_path, "/proc/%d/task", pid);
505 DIR *d;
506 struct dirent *de;
507 int need_cleanup = 0;
508
509 d = opendir(task_path);
510 /* Bail early if cannot open the task directory */
511 if (d == NULL) {
512 XLOG("Cannot open /proc/%d/task\n", pid);
513 return false;
514 }
515 while ((de = readdir(d)) != NULL) {
516 unsigned new_tid;
517 /* Ignore "." and ".." */
Ben Cheng09e71372009-09-28 11:06:09 -0700518 if (!strcmp(de->d_name, ".") || !strcmp(de->d_name, ".."))
The Android Open Source Projectdd7bc332009-03-03 19:32:55 -0800519 continue;
520 new_tid = atoi(de->d_name);
521 /* The main thread at fault has been handled individually */
522 if (new_tid == tid)
523 continue;
524
525 /* Skip this thread if cannot ptrace it */
526 if (ptrace(PTRACE_ATTACH, new_tid, 0, 0) < 0)
527 continue;
528
529 dump_crash_report(tfd, pid, new_tid, false);
530 need_cleanup |= ptrace(PTRACE_DETACH, new_tid, 0, 0);
531 }
532 closedir(d);
533 return need_cleanup != 0;
534}
535
536/* Return true if some thread is not detached cleanly */
Ben Cheng09e71372009-09-28 11:06:09 -0700537static bool engrave_tombstone(unsigned pid, unsigned tid, int debug_uid,
The Android Open Source Projectdd7bc332009-03-03 19:32:55 -0800538 int signal)
539{
540 int fd;
541 bool need_cleanup = false;
542
543 mkdir(TOMBSTONE_DIR, 0755);
544 chown(TOMBSTONE_DIR, AID_SYSTEM, AID_SYSTEM);
545
546 fd = find_and_open_tombstone();
547 if (fd < 0)
548 return need_cleanup;
549
550 dump_crash_banner(fd, pid, tid, signal);
551 dump_crash_report(fd, pid, tid, true);
Ben Cheng09e71372009-09-28 11:06:09 -0700552 /*
The Android Open Source Projectdd7bc332009-03-03 19:32:55 -0800553 * If the user has requested to attach gdb, don't collect the per-thread
554 * information as it increases the chance to lose track of the process.
555 */
556 if ((signed)pid > debug_uid) {
557 need_cleanup = dump_sibling_thread_report(fd, pid, tid);
558 }
559
560 close(fd);
561 return need_cleanup;
562}
563
564static int
565write_string(const char* file, const char* string)
566{
567 int len;
568 int fd;
569 ssize_t amt;
570 fd = open(file, O_RDWR);
571 len = strlen(string);
572 if (fd < 0)
573 return -errno;
574 amt = write(fd, string, len);
575 close(fd);
576 return amt >= 0 ? 0 : -errno;
577}
578
579static
580void init_debug_led(void)
581{
582 // trout leds
583 write_string("/sys/class/leds/red/brightness", "0");
584 write_string("/sys/class/leds/green/brightness", "0");
585 write_string("/sys/class/leds/blue/brightness", "0");
586 write_string("/sys/class/leds/red/device/blink", "0");
587 // sardine leds
588 write_string("/sys/class/leds/left/cadence", "0,0");
589}
590
591static
592void enable_debug_led(void)
593{
594 // trout leds
595 write_string("/sys/class/leds/red/brightness", "255");
596 // sardine leds
597 write_string("/sys/class/leds/left/cadence", "1,0");
598}
599
600static
601void disable_debug_led(void)
602{
603 // trout leds
604 write_string("/sys/class/leds/red/brightness", "0");
605 // sardine leds
606 write_string("/sys/class/leds/left/cadence", "0,0");
607}
608
609extern int init_getevent();
610extern void uninit_getevent();
611extern int get_event(struct input_event* event, int timeout);
612
613static void wait_for_user_action(unsigned tid, struct ucred* cr)
614{
615 (void)tid;
616 /* First log a helpful message */
617 LOG( "********************************************************\n"
Andy McFadden3bfdcc92009-12-01 12:37:26 -0800618 "* Process %d has been suspended while crashing. To\n"
619 "* attach gdbserver for a gdb connection on port 5039:\n"
620 "*\n"
621 "* adb shell gdbserver :5039 --attach %d &\n"
622 "*\n"
623 "* Press HOME key to let the process continue crashing.\n"
Ben Cheng09e71372009-09-28 11:06:09 -0700624 "********************************************************\n",
The Android Open Source Projectdd7bc332009-03-03 19:32:55 -0800625 cr->pid, cr->pid);
626
Andy McFadden3bfdcc92009-12-01 12:37:26 -0800627 /* wait for HOME key (TODO: something useful for devices w/o HOME key) */
The Android Open Source Projectdd7bc332009-03-03 19:32:55 -0800628 if (init_getevent() == 0) {
629 int ms = 1200 / 10;
630 int dit = 1;
631 int dah = 3*dit;
632 int _ = -dit;
633 int ___ = 3*_;
634 int _______ = 7*_;
635 const signed char codes[] = {
636 dit,_,dit,_,dit,___,dah,_,dah,_,dah,___,dit,_,dit,_,dit,_______
637 };
638 size_t s = 0;
639 struct input_event e;
640 int home = 0;
641 init_debug_led();
642 enable_debug_led();
643 do {
644 int timeout = abs((int)(codes[s])) * ms;
645 int res = get_event(&e, timeout);
646 if (res == 0) {
647 if (e.type==EV_KEY && e.code==KEY_HOME && e.value==0)
648 home = 1;
649 } else if (res == 1) {
650 if (++s >= sizeof(codes)/sizeof(*codes))
651 s = 0;
652 if (codes[s] > 0) {
653 enable_debug_led();
654 } else {
655 disable_debug_led();
656 }
657 }
Ben Cheng09e71372009-09-28 11:06:09 -0700658 } while (!home);
The Android Open Source Projectdd7bc332009-03-03 19:32:55 -0800659 uninit_getevent();
660 }
661
662 /* don't forget to turn debug led off */
663 disable_debug_led();
Ben Cheng09e71372009-09-28 11:06:09 -0700664
The Android Open Source Projectdd7bc332009-03-03 19:32:55 -0800665 /* close filedescriptor */
666 LOG("debuggerd resuming process %d", cr->pid);
667 }
668
669static void handle_crashing_process(int fd)
670{
671 char buf[64];
672 struct stat s;
673 unsigned tid;
674 struct ucred cr;
Ben Cheng09e71372009-09-28 11:06:09 -0700675 int n, len, status;
The Android Open Source Projectdd7bc332009-03-03 19:32:55 -0800676 int tid_attach_status = -1;
677 unsigned retry = 30;
678 bool need_cleanup = false;
679
680 char value[PROPERTY_VALUE_MAX];
681 property_get("debug.db.uid", value, "-1");
682 int debug_uid = atoi(value);
Ben Cheng09e71372009-09-28 11:06:09 -0700683
The Android Open Source Projectdd7bc332009-03-03 19:32:55 -0800684 XLOG("handle_crashing_process(%d)\n", fd);
Ben Cheng09e71372009-09-28 11:06:09 -0700685
The Android Open Source Projectdd7bc332009-03-03 19:32:55 -0800686 len = sizeof(cr);
687 n = getsockopt(fd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_PEERCRED, &cr, &len);
688 if(n != 0) {
689 LOG("cannot get credentials\n");
690 goto done;
691 }
692
Ben Cheng09e71372009-09-28 11:06:09 -0700693 XLOG("reading tid\n");
The Android Open Source Projectdd7bc332009-03-03 19:32:55 -0800694 fcntl(fd, F_SETFL, O_NONBLOCK);
695 while((n = read(fd, &tid, sizeof(unsigned))) != sizeof(unsigned)) {
696 if(errno == EINTR) continue;
697 if(errno == EWOULDBLOCK) {
698 if(retry-- > 0) {
699 usleep(100 * 1000);
700 continue;
701 }
702 LOG("timed out reading tid\n");
703 goto done;
704 }
705 LOG("read failure? %s\n", strerror(errno));
706 goto done;
707 }
708
709 sprintf(buf,"/proc/%d/task/%d", cr.pid, tid);
710 if(stat(buf, &s)) {
Andy McFadden3bfdcc92009-12-01 12:37:26 -0800711 LOG("tid %d does not exist in pid %d. ignoring debug request\n",
The Android Open Source Projectdd7bc332009-03-03 19:32:55 -0800712 tid, cr.pid);
713 close(fd);
714 return;
715 }
Ben Cheng09e71372009-09-28 11:06:09 -0700716
The Android Open Source Projectdd7bc332009-03-03 19:32:55 -0800717 XLOG("BOOM: pid=%d uid=%d gid=%d tid=%d\n", cr.pid, cr.uid, cr.gid, tid);
718
719 tid_attach_status = ptrace(PTRACE_ATTACH, tid, 0, 0);
720 if(tid_attach_status < 0) {
721 LOG("ptrace attach failed: %s\n", strerror(errno));
722 goto done;
723 }
724
725 close(fd);
726 fd = -1;
727
728 for(;;) {
729 n = waitpid(tid, &status, __WALL);
Ben Cheng09e71372009-09-28 11:06:09 -0700730
The Android Open Source Projectdd7bc332009-03-03 19:32:55 -0800731 if(n < 0) {
732 if(errno == EAGAIN) continue;
733 LOG("waitpid failed: %s\n", strerror(errno));
734 goto done;
735 }
736
737 XLOG("waitpid: n=%d status=%08x\n", n, status);
738
739 if(WIFSTOPPED(status)){
740 n = WSTOPSIG(status);
741 switch(n) {
742 case SIGSTOP:
743 XLOG("stopped -- continuing\n");
744 n = ptrace(PTRACE_CONT, tid, 0, 0);
745 if(n) {
746 LOG("ptrace failed: %s\n", strerror(errno));
747 goto done;
748 }
749 continue;
Ben Cheng09e71372009-09-28 11:06:09 -0700750
The Android Open Source Projectdd7bc332009-03-03 19:32:55 -0800751 case SIGILL:
752 case SIGABRT:
753 case SIGBUS:
754 case SIGFPE:
755 case SIGSEGV:
756 case SIGSTKFLT: {
757 XLOG("stopped -- fatal signal\n");
758 need_cleanup = engrave_tombstone(cr.pid, tid, debug_uid, n);
759 kill(tid, SIGSTOP);
760 goto done;
761 }
762
763 default:
764 XLOG("stopped -- unexpected signal\n");
765 goto done;
766 }
767 } else {
768 XLOG("unexpected waitpid response\n");
769 goto done;
770 }
771 }
Ben Cheng09e71372009-09-28 11:06:09 -0700772
The Android Open Source Projectdd7bc332009-03-03 19:32:55 -0800773done:
774 XLOG("detaching\n");
Ben Cheng09e71372009-09-28 11:06:09 -0700775
The Android Open Source Projectdd7bc332009-03-03 19:32:55 -0800776 /* stop the process so we can debug */
777 kill(cr.pid, SIGSTOP);
778
Ben Cheng09e71372009-09-28 11:06:09 -0700779 /*
780 * If a thread has been attached by ptrace, make sure it is detached
The Android Open Source Projectdd7bc332009-03-03 19:32:55 -0800781 * successfully otherwise we will get a zombie.
Ben Cheng09e71372009-09-28 11:06:09 -0700782 */
The Android Open Source Projectdd7bc332009-03-03 19:32:55 -0800783 if (tid_attach_status == 0) {
784 int detach_status;
785 /* detach so we can attach gdbserver */
786 detach_status = ptrace(PTRACE_DETACH, tid, 0, 0);
787 need_cleanup |= (detach_status != 0);
788 }
789
790 /*
791 * if debug.db.uid is set, its value indicates if we should wait
792 * for user action for the crashing process.
793 * in this case, we log a message and turn the debug LED on
794 * waiting for a gdb connection (for instance)
795 */
796
797 if ((signed)cr.uid <= debug_uid) {
798 wait_for_user_action(tid, &cr);
799 }
800
801 /* resume stopped process (so it can crash in peace) */
802 kill(cr.pid, SIGCONT);
803
804 if (need_cleanup) {
805 LOG("debuggerd committing suicide to free the zombie!\n");
806 kill(getpid(), SIGKILL);
807 }
808
809 if(fd != -1) close(fd);
810}
811
Ben Cheng09e71372009-09-28 11:06:09 -0700812int main()
The Android Open Source Projectdd7bc332009-03-03 19:32:55 -0800813{
814 int s;
815 struct sigaction act;
Ben Cheng09e71372009-09-28 11:06:09 -0700816
817 logsocket = socket_local_client("logd",
The Android Open Source Projectdd7bc332009-03-03 19:32:55 -0800818 ANDROID_SOCKET_NAMESPACE_ABSTRACT, SOCK_DGRAM);
819 if(logsocket < 0) {
820 logsocket = -1;
821 } else {
822 fcntl(logsocket, F_SETFD, FD_CLOEXEC);
823 }
824
825 act.sa_handler = SIG_DFL;
826 sigemptyset(&act.sa_mask);
827 sigaddset(&act.sa_mask,SIGCHLD);
828 act.sa_flags = SA_NOCLDWAIT;
829 sigaction(SIGCHLD, &act, 0);
Ben Cheng09e71372009-09-28 11:06:09 -0700830
831 s = socket_local_server("android:debuggerd",
The Android Open Source Projectdd7bc332009-03-03 19:32:55 -0800832 ANDROID_SOCKET_NAMESPACE_ABSTRACT, SOCK_STREAM);
833 if(s < 0) return -1;
834 fcntl(s, F_SETFD, FD_CLOEXEC);
835
836 LOG("debuggerd: " __DATE__ " " __TIME__ "\n");
Ben Cheng09e71372009-09-28 11:06:09 -0700837
The Android Open Source Projectdd7bc332009-03-03 19:32:55 -0800838 for(;;) {
839 struct sockaddr addr;
840 socklen_t alen;
841 int fd;
Ben Cheng09e71372009-09-28 11:06:09 -0700842
The Android Open Source Projectdd7bc332009-03-03 19:32:55 -0800843 alen = sizeof(addr);
844 fd = accept(s, &addr, &alen);
845 if(fd < 0) continue;
Ben Cheng09e71372009-09-28 11:06:09 -0700846
The Android Open Source Projectdd7bc332009-03-03 19:32:55 -0800847 fcntl(fd, F_SETFD, FD_CLOEXEC);
848
849 handle_crashing_process(fd);
850 }
851 return 0;
852}