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/*
* Copyright 2016 The Android Open Source Project
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
#include <fstream>
#include <cppbor_parse.h>
#include <gtest/gtest.h>
#include <keymaster/contexts/soft_attestation_context.h>
#include <keymaster/keymaster_context.h>
#include <keymaster/km_openssl/attestation_record.h>
#include "android_keymaster_test_utils.h"
// Use TAG_KDF as an 'unknown tag', as it is not deliberately thrown out
// in attestation_record.cpp, but still among the keymaster tag types.
#define UNKNOWN_TAG static_cast<keymaster_tag_t>(KM_ULONG_REP | 50)
#define UNKNOWN_TAG_VALUE 0
namespace keymaster {
namespace test {
TypedTag<KM_ULONG_REP, UNKNOWN_TAG> UNKNOWN_TAG_T;
class TestContext : public SoftAttestationContext {
public:
TestContext(KmVersion version) : SoftAttestationContext(version) {}
keymaster_security_level_t GetSecurityLevel() const override {
return KM_SECURITY_LEVEL_TRUSTED_ENVIRONMENT;
}
Buffer GenerateUniqueId(uint64_t /* creation_date_time */,
const keymaster_blob_t& application_id, bool /* reset_since_rotation */,
keymaster_error_t* error) const override {
// Use the application ID directly as the unique ID.
*error = KM_ERROR_OK;
return {application_id.data, application_id.data_length};
}
const VerifiedBootParams* GetVerifiedBootParams(keymaster_error_t* error) const override {
static VerifiedBootParams params{};
params.verified_boot_key = {vboot_key_, sizeof(vboot_key_)};
params.verified_boot_state = KM_VERIFIED_BOOT_VERIFIED;
params.device_locked = true;
*error = KM_ERROR_OK;
return &params;
}
void VerifyRootOfTrust(const keymaster_blob_t& verified_boot_key,
keymaster_verified_boot_t verified_boot_state, bool device_locked) {
EXPECT_EQ(sizeof(vboot_key_), verified_boot_key.data_length);
if (sizeof(vboot_key_) == verified_boot_key.data_length) {
EXPECT_EQ(0, memcmp(verified_boot_key.data, vboot_key_, sizeof(vboot_key_)));
}
EXPECT_TRUE(device_locked);
EXPECT_EQ(KM_VERIFIED_BOOT_VERIFIED, verified_boot_state);
}
private:
uint8_t vboot_key_[32]{"test_vboot_key"};
};
class KeymintTestContext : public TestContext {
public:
KeymintTestContext() : TestContext(KmVersion::KEYMINT_1) {}
};
class KeymasterTestContext : public TestContext {
public:
KeymasterTestContext() : TestContext(KmVersion::KEYMASTER_4_1) {} // Last Keymaster version
};
TEST(AttestAsn1Test, Simple) {
const char* fake_app_id = "fake_app_id";
const char* fake_app_data = "fake_app_data";
const char* fake_challenge = "fake_challenge";
const char* fake_attest_app_id = "fake_attest_app_id";
KeymasterTestContext context;
AuthorizationSet hw_set(AuthorizationSetBuilder()
.RsaSigningKey(512, 3)
.Digest(KM_DIGEST_SHA_2_256)
.Digest(KM_DIGEST_SHA_2_384)
.Authorization(TAG_OS_VERSION, 60000)
.Authorization(TAG_OS_PATCHLEVEL, 201512));
AuthorizationSet sw_set(
AuthorizationSetBuilder()
.Authorization(TAG_ACTIVE_DATETIME, 10)
.Authorization(TAG_CREATION_DATETIME, 10)
.Authorization(TAG_APPLICATION_ID, fake_app_id, strlen(fake_app_id))
.Authorization(TAG_APPLICATION_DATA, fake_app_data, strlen(fake_app_data)));
UniquePtr<uint8_t[]> asn1;
size_t asn1_len = 0;
AuthorizationSet attest_params(
AuthorizationSetBuilder()
.Authorization(TAG_INCLUDE_UNIQUE_ID)
.Authorization(TAG_ATTESTATION_CHALLENGE, fake_challenge, strlen(fake_challenge))
.Authorization(TAG_ATTESTATION_APPLICATION_ID, fake_attest_app_id,
strlen(fake_attest_app_id)));
ASSERT_EQ(KM_ERROR_OK,
build_attestation_record(attest_params, sw_set, hw_set, context, &asn1, &asn1_len));
EXPECT_GT(asn1_len, 0U);
std::ofstream output("attest.der",
std::ofstream::out | std::ofstream::binary | std::ofstream::trunc);
if (output) output.write(reinterpret_cast<const char*>(asn1.get()), asn1_len);
output.close();
AuthorizationSet parsed_hw_set;
AuthorizationSet parsed_sw_set;
uint32_t attestation_version;
uint32_t keymaster_version;
keymaster_security_level_t attestation_security_level;
keymaster_security_level_t keymaster_security_level;
keymaster_blob_t attestation_challenge = {};
keymaster_blob_t unique_id = {};
EXPECT_EQ(KM_ERROR_OK,
parse_attestation_record(asn1.get(), asn1_len, &attestation_version,
&attestation_security_level, &keymaster_version,
&keymaster_security_level, &attestation_challenge,
&parsed_sw_set, &parsed_hw_set, &unique_id));
// Check that the challenge is consistent across build and parse.
EXPECT_EQ(std::string(fake_challenge),
std::string(reinterpret_cast<const char*>(attestation_challenge.data),
attestation_challenge.data_length));
delete[] attestation_challenge.data;
// Check that the unique id was populated as expected.
EXPECT_EQ(std::string(fake_attest_app_id),
std::string(reinterpret_cast<const char*>(unique_id.data), unique_id.data_length));
delete[] unique_id.data;
// The attestation ID is expected to appear in parsed_sw_set.
sw_set.push_back(TAG_ATTESTATION_APPLICATION_ID, fake_attest_app_id,
strlen(fake_attest_app_id));
// The TAG_INCLUDE_UNIQUE_ID tag is not expected to appear in parsed_hw_set.
hw_set.erase(hw_set.find(TAG_INCLUDE_UNIQUE_ID));
// Application data is not expected to appear in parsed_sw_set.
sw_set.erase(sw_set.find(TAG_APPLICATION_ID));
sw_set.erase(sw_set.find(TAG_APPLICATION_DATA));
// Check that the list of tags is consistent across build and parse.
hw_set.Sort();
sw_set.Sort();
parsed_hw_set.Sort();
parsed_sw_set.Sort();
EXPECT_EQ(hw_set, parsed_hw_set);
EXPECT_EQ(sw_set, parsed_sw_set);
// Check the root of trust values.
keymaster_blob_t verified_boot_key;
keymaster_verified_boot_t verified_boot_state;
bool device_locked;
EXPECT_EQ(KM_ERROR_OK, parse_root_of_trust(asn1.get(), asn1_len, &verified_boot_key,
&verified_boot_state, &device_locked));
context.VerifyRootOfTrust(verified_boot_key, verified_boot_state, device_locked);
delete[] verified_boot_key.data;
}
TEST(EatTest, Simple) {
const char* fake_imei = "490154203237518";
const char* fake_app_id = "fake_app_id";
const char* fake_app_data = "fake_app_data";
const char* fake_challenge = "fake_challenge";
const char* fake_attest_app_id = "fake_attest_app_id";
KeymintTestContext context;
AuthorizationSet hw_set(
AuthorizationSetBuilder()
.RsaSigningKey(512, 3)
.Digest(KM_DIGEST_SHA_2_256)
.Digest(KM_DIGEST_SHA_2_384)
.Authorization(TAG_OS_VERSION, 60000)
.Authorization(TAG_OS_PATCHLEVEL, 201512)
.Authorization(TAG_ATTESTATION_ID_IMEI, fake_imei, strlen(fake_imei)));
AuthorizationSet sw_set(
AuthorizationSetBuilder()
.Authorization(TAG_ACTIVE_DATETIME, 10)
.Authorization(TAG_CREATION_DATETIME, 10)
.Authorization(TAG_APPLICATION_ID, fake_app_id, strlen(fake_app_id))
.Authorization(TAG_APPLICATION_DATA, fake_app_data, strlen(fake_app_data)));
std::vector<uint8_t> eat;
AuthorizationSet attest_params(
AuthorizationSetBuilder()
.Authorization(TAG_INCLUDE_UNIQUE_ID)
.Authorization(TAG_ATTESTATION_CHALLENGE, fake_challenge, strlen(fake_challenge))
.Authorization(TAG_ATTESTATION_APPLICATION_ID, fake_attest_app_id,
strlen(fake_attest_app_id)));
ASSERT_EQ(KM_ERROR_OK, build_eat_record(attest_params, sw_set, hw_set, context, &eat));
EXPECT_GT(eat.size(), 0U);
std::ofstream output("eat.der",
std::ofstream::out | std::ofstream::binary | std::ofstream::trunc);
if (output) output.write(reinterpret_cast<const char*>(&eat[0]), eat.size() * sizeof(uint8_t));
output.close();
AuthorizationSet parsed_hw_set;
AuthorizationSet parsed_sw_set;
uint32_t attestation_version;
uint32_t keymaster_version;
keymaster_security_level_t attestation_security_level;
keymaster_security_level_t keymaster_security_level;
keymaster_blob_t attestation_challenge = {};
keymaster_blob_t unique_id = {};
keymaster_blob_t verified_boot_key = {};
keymaster_verified_boot_t verified_boot_state;
bool device_locked;
std::vector<int64_t> unexpected_claims;
EXPECT_EQ(KM_ERROR_OK,
parse_eat_record(eat.data(), eat.size(), &attestation_version,
&attestation_security_level, &keymaster_version,
&keymaster_security_level, &attestation_challenge, &parsed_sw_set,
&parsed_hw_set, &unique_id, &verified_boot_key, &verified_boot_state,
&device_locked, &unexpected_claims));
// Check that there were no unexpected claims when parsing.
EXPECT_EQ(std::vector<int64_t>(), unexpected_claims);
// Check that the challenge is consistent across build and parse.
EXPECT_EQ(std::string(fake_challenge),
std::string(reinterpret_cast<const char*>(attestation_challenge.data),
attestation_challenge.data_length));
delete[] attestation_challenge.data;
// Check that the unique id was populated as expected.
EXPECT_EQ(std::string(fake_attest_app_id),
std::string(reinterpret_cast<const char*>(unique_id.data), unique_id.data_length));
delete[] unique_id.data;
// The attestation ID is expected to appear in parsed_sw_set.
sw_set.push_back(TAG_ATTESTATION_APPLICATION_ID, fake_attest_app_id,
strlen(fake_attest_app_id));
// The TAG_INCLUDE_UNIQUE_ID tag is not expected to appear in parsed_hw_set.
hw_set.erase(hw_set.find(TAG_INCLUDE_UNIQUE_ID));
// Application data is not expected to appear in parsed_sw_set.
sw_set.erase(sw_set.find(TAG_APPLICATION_ID));
sw_set.erase(sw_set.find(TAG_APPLICATION_DATA));
// Check that the list of tags is consistent across build and parse.
hw_set.Sort();
sw_set.Sort();
parsed_hw_set.Sort();
parsed_sw_set.Sort();
EXPECT_EQ(hw_set, parsed_hw_set);
EXPECT_EQ(sw_set, parsed_sw_set);
// Check the root of trust values.
context.VerifyRootOfTrust(verified_boot_key, verified_boot_state, device_locked);
delete[] verified_boot_key.data;
}
TEST(BadImeiTest, Simple) {
const char* fake_challenge = "fake_challenge";
const char* fake_attest_app_id = "fake_attest_app_id";
const char* invalid_imei = "1234567890123456";
KeymintTestContext context;
AuthorizationSet hw_set(AuthorizationSetBuilder().Authorization(
TAG_ATTESTATION_ID_IMEI, invalid_imei, strlen(invalid_imei)));
AuthorizationSet attest_params(
AuthorizationSetBuilder()
.Authorization(TAG_ATTESTATION_CHALLENGE, fake_challenge, strlen(fake_challenge))
.Authorization(TAG_ATTESTATION_APPLICATION_ID, fake_attest_app_id,
strlen(fake_attest_app_id)));
AuthorizationSet sw_set;
std::vector<uint8_t> eat;
ASSERT_EQ(KM_ERROR_INVALID_TAG, build_eat_record(attest_params, sw_set, hw_set, context, &eat));
}
TEST(MissingAuthChallengeTest, Simple) {
const char* fake_attest_app_id = "fake_attest_app_id";
KeymintTestContext context;
AuthorizationSet hw_set(AuthorizationSetBuilder().Authorization(TAG_OS_PATCHLEVEL, 201512));
AuthorizationSet attest_params(AuthorizationSetBuilder().Authorization(
TAG_ATTESTATION_APPLICATION_ID, fake_attest_app_id, strlen(fake_attest_app_id)));
AuthorizationSet sw_set;
std::vector<uint8_t> eat;
ASSERT_EQ(KM_ERROR_ATTESTATION_CHALLENGE_MISSING,
build_eat_record(attest_params, sw_set, hw_set, context, &eat));
}
TEST(UnknownTagTest, Simple) {
const char* fake_challenge = "fake_challenge";
const char* fake_attest_app_id = "fake_attest_app_id";
KeymintTestContext context;
AuthorizationSet unknown_tag_set(
AuthorizationSetBuilder().Authorization(UNKNOWN_TAG_T, UNKNOWN_TAG_VALUE));
// Test adding an unknown tag to both sets. The tag should be retained only in the software
// submod.
std::vector<uint8_t> eat;
AuthorizationSet attest_params(
AuthorizationSetBuilder()
.Authorization(TAG_ATTESTATION_CHALLENGE, fake_challenge, strlen(fake_challenge))
.Authorization(TAG_ATTESTATION_APPLICATION_ID, fake_attest_app_id,
strlen(fake_attest_app_id)));
ASSERT_EQ(KM_ERROR_OK,
build_eat_record(attest_params, unknown_tag_set, unknown_tag_set, context, &eat));
EXPECT_GT(eat.size(), 0U);
AuthorizationSet parsed_hw_set;
AuthorizationSet parsed_sw_set;
uint32_t attestation_version;
uint32_t keymaster_version;
keymaster_security_level_t attestation_security_level;
keymaster_security_level_t keymaster_security_level;
keymaster_blob_t attestation_challenge = {};
keymaster_blob_t unique_id = {};
keymaster_blob_t verified_boot_key = {};
keymaster_verified_boot_t verified_boot_state;
bool device_locked;
std::vector<int64_t> unexpected_claims;
// Parsing should fail, because the software submod retains the unknown tag.
EXPECT_EQ(KM_ERROR_INVALID_TAG,
parse_eat_record(eat.data(), eat.size(), &attestation_version,
&attestation_security_level, &keymaster_version,
&keymaster_security_level, &attestation_challenge, &parsed_sw_set,
&parsed_hw_set, &unique_id, &verified_boot_key, &verified_boot_state,
&device_locked, &unexpected_claims));
// Perform a manual inspection of the EAT token, checking that the tag is retained in the
// software submod, but not in the hardware submod.
auto [top_level_item, next_pos, error] = cppbor::parse(eat.data(), eat.size());
ASSERT_NE(top_level_item, nullptr);
const cppbor::Map* eat_map = top_level_item->asMap();
ASSERT_NE(eat_map, nullptr);
bool found_in_software_submod = false;
bool found_in_hardware_submod = false;
for (size_t i = 0; i < eat_map->size(); i++) {
auto& [eat_key, eat_value] = (*eat_map)[i];
const cppbor::Int* root_key = eat_key->asInt();
if ((EatClaim)root_key->value() == EatClaim::SUBMODS) {
const cppbor::Map* submods_map = eat_value->asMap();
// Check for each submod whether it contains the expected value.
for (size_t j = 0; j < submods_map->size(); j++) {
auto& [submod_key, submod_value] = (*submods_map)[j];
const cppbor::Map* submod_map = submod_value->asMap();
bool found_in_submod = false;
EatSecurityLevel submod_security_level;
for (size_t k = 0; k < submod_map->size(); k++) {
auto& [key_item, value_item] = (*submod_map)[k];
const cppbor::Int* key_int = key_item->asInt();
if (key_int->value() == convert_to_eat_claim(UNKNOWN_TAG_T)) {
found_in_submod = true;
} else if ((EatClaim)key_int->value() == EatClaim::SECURITY_LEVEL) {
submod_security_level = (EatSecurityLevel)value_item->asInt()->value();
}
}
if (submod_security_level == EatSecurityLevel::UNRESTRICTED) {
found_in_software_submod = found_in_submod;
} else if (submod_security_level == EatSecurityLevel::SECURE_RESTRICTED) {
found_in_hardware_submod = found_in_submod;
}
}
}
}
EXPECT_FALSE(found_in_hardware_submod);
EXPECT_TRUE(found_in_software_submod);
}
} // namespace test
} // namespace keymaster