drivers/shell/ShellDriver.cpp

/*
 * Copyright 2016 The Android Open Source Project
 *
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */

#include "ShellDriver.h"

#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <sys/socket.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/un.h>
#include <unistd.h>

#include <iostream>
#include <sstream>

#include <VtsDriverCommUtil.h>
#include <VtsDriverFileUtil.h>
#include "test/vts/proto/VtsDriverControlMessage.pb.h"

using namespace std;

namespace android {
namespace vts {

int VtsShellDriver::Close() {
  cout << __func__ << endl;
  int result = 0;

  if (!this->socket_address_.empty()) {
    result = unlink(this->socket_address_.c_str());
    if (result != 0) {
      cerr << __func__ << ":" << __LINE__
           << " ERROR closing socket (errno = " << errno << ")" << endl;
    }
    this->socket_address_.clear();
  }

  return result;
}

CommandResult* VtsShellDriver::ExecShellCommandPopen(const string& command) {
  CommandResult* result = new CommandResult();

  // TODO: handle no output case.
  FILE* output_fp;

  cout << "[Driver] Running command: " << command << endl << endl;

  // execute the command.
  output_fp = popen(command.c_str(), "r");
  if (output_fp == NULL) {
    cerr << "Failed to run command: " << command << endl;
    result->exit_code = errno;
    return result;
  }

  char buff[4096];
  stringstream ss;

  int bytes_read;
  while (!feof(output_fp)) {
    bytes_read = fread(buff, 1, sizeof(buff) - 1, output_fp);
    // TODO: catch stderr
    if (ferror(output_fp)) {
      cerr << __func__ << ":" << __LINE__ << "ERROR reading shell output"
           << endl;
      result->exit_code = -1;
      return result;
    }

    cout << "[Driver] bytes read from output: " << bytes_read << endl;
    buff[bytes_read] = '\0';
    ss << buff;
  }

  cout << "[Driver] Returning output: " << ss.str() << endl << endl;
  result->stdout = ss.str();

  result->exit_code = pclose(output_fp) / 256;
  return result;
}

CommandResult* VtsShellDriver::ExecShellCommandNohup(const string& command) {
  CommandResult* result = new CommandResult();

  string temp_dir = GetDirFromFilePath(this->socket_address_);
  string temp_file_name_pattern = temp_dir + "/nohupXXXXXX";
  int temp_file_name_len = temp_file_name_pattern.length() + 1;
  char stdout_file_name[temp_file_name_len];
  char stderr_file_name[temp_file_name_len];
  strcpy(stdout_file_name, temp_file_name_pattern.c_str());
  strcpy(stderr_file_name, temp_file_name_pattern.c_str());
  int stdout_file = mkstemp(stdout_file_name);
  int stderr_file = mkstemp(stderr_file_name);
  close(stdout_file);
  close(stderr_file);

  stringstream ss;
  ss << "nohup sh -c '" << command << "' >" << stdout_file_name << " 2>"
     << stderr_file_name;

  // execute the command.
  int exit_code = system(ss.str().c_str()) / 256;

  result->exit_code = exit_code;
  result->stdout = ReadFile(stdout_file_name);
  result->stderr = ReadFile(stderr_file_name);

  remove(stdout_file_name);
  remove(stderr_file_name);

  return result;
}

int VtsShellDriver::ExecShellCommand(
    const string& command, VtsDriverControlResponseMessage* responseMessage) {
  CommandResult* result = this->ExecShellCommandNohup(command);

  responseMessage->add_stdout(result->stdout);
  responseMessage->add_stderr(result->stderr);

  int exit_code = result->exit_code;
  responseMessage->add_exit_code(result->exit_code);

  delete result;
  return exit_code;
}

int VtsShellDriver::HandleShellCommandConnection(int connection_fd) {
  VtsDriverCommUtil driverUtil(connection_fd);
  VtsDriverControlCommandMessage cmd_msg;
  int numberOfFailure = 0;

  while (1) {
    if (!driverUtil.VtsSocketRecvMessage(
            static_cast<google::protobuf::Message*>(&cmd_msg))) {
      cerr << "[Shell driver] receiving message failure." << endl;
      return -1;
    }

    if (cmd_msg.command_type() == EXIT) {
      cout << "[Shell driver] received exit command." << endl;
      break;
    } else if (cmd_msg.command_type() != EXECUTE_COMMAND) {
      cerr << "[Shell driver] unknown command type " << cmd_msg.command_type()
           << endl;
      continue;
    }
    cout << "[Shell driver] received " << cmd_msg.shell_command_size()
         << " command(s). Processing... " << endl;

    // execute command and write back output
    VtsDriverControlResponseMessage responseMessage;

    for (const auto& command : cmd_msg.shell_command()) {
      if (ExecShellCommand(command, &responseMessage) != 0) {
        cerr << "[Shell driver] error during executing command [" << command
             << "]" << endl;
        --numberOfFailure;
      }
    }

    // TODO: other response code conditions
    responseMessage.set_response_code(VTS_DRIVER_RESPONSE_SUCCESS);
    if (!driverUtil.VtsSocketSendMessage(responseMessage)) {
      fprintf(stderr, "Driver: write output to socket error.\n");
      --numberOfFailure;
    }
    cout << "[Shell driver] finished processing commands." << endl;
  }

  if (driverUtil.Close() != 0) {
    cerr << "[Driver] failed to close connection. errno: " << errno << endl;
    --numberOfFailure;
  }

  return numberOfFailure;
}

int VtsShellDriver::StartListen() {
  if (this->socket_address_.empty()) {
    cerr << "[Driver] NULL socket address." << endl;
    return -1;
  }

  cout << "[Driver] start listening on " << this->socket_address_ << endl;

  struct sockaddr_un address;
  int socket_fd, connection_fd;
  socklen_t address_length;
  pid_t child;

  socket_fd = socket(PF_UNIX, SOCK_STREAM, 0);
  if (socket_fd < 0) {
    cerr << "Driver: socket() failed: " << strerror(errno) << endl;
    return socket_fd;
  }

  unlink(this->socket_address_.c_str());
  memset(&address, 0, sizeof(struct sockaddr_un));
  address.sun_family = AF_UNIX;
  strncpy(address.sun_path, this->socket_address_.c_str(),
          sizeof(address.sun_path) - 1);

  if (::bind(socket_fd, (struct sockaddr*)&address,
             sizeof(struct sockaddr_un)) != 0) {
    cerr << "Driver: bind() failed: " << strerror(errno) << endl;
    return 1;
  }

  if (listen(socket_fd, 5) != 0) {
    cerr << "Driver: listen() failed: " << strerror(errno) << endl;
    return errno;
  }

  while (1) {
    address_length = sizeof(address);

    // TODO(yuexima) exit message to break loop
    connection_fd =
        accept(socket_fd, (struct sockaddr*)&address, &address_length);
    if (connection_fd == -1) {
      cerr << "Driver: accept error: " << strerror(errno) << endl;
      break;
    }

    child = fork();
    if (child == 0) {
      close(socket_fd);
      // now inside newly created connection handling process
      if (HandleShellCommandConnection(connection_fd) != 0) {
        cerr << "[Driver] failed to handle connection." << endl;
        close(connection_fd);
        exit(1);
      }
      close(connection_fd);
      exit(0);
    } else if (child > 0) {
      close(connection_fd);
    } else {
      cerr << "[Driver] create child process failed. Exiting..." << endl;
      return (errno);
    }
  }
  close(socket_fd);

  return 0;
}

}  // namespace vts
}  // namespace android