|  | //===- InputFiles.cpp -----------------------------------------------------===// | 
|  | // | 
|  | //                             The LLVM Linker | 
|  | // | 
|  | // This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source | 
|  | // License. See LICENSE.TXT for details. | 
|  | // | 
|  | //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// | 
|  |  | 
|  | #include "Chunks.h" | 
|  | #include "Error.h" | 
|  | #include "InputFiles.h" | 
|  | #include "Symbols.h" | 
|  | #include "llvm/ADT/STLExtras.h" | 
|  | #include "llvm/LTO/LTOModule.h" | 
|  | #include "llvm/Object/COFF.h" | 
|  | #include "llvm/Support/COFF.h" | 
|  | #include "llvm/Support/Debug.h" | 
|  | #include "llvm/Support/Endian.h" | 
|  | #include "llvm/Support/raw_ostream.h" | 
|  |  | 
|  | using namespace llvm::COFF; | 
|  | using namespace llvm::object; | 
|  | using namespace llvm::support::endian; | 
|  | using llvm::RoundUpToAlignment; | 
|  | using llvm::Triple; | 
|  | using llvm::support::ulittle32_t; | 
|  | using llvm::sys::fs::file_magic; | 
|  | using llvm::sys::fs::identify_magic; | 
|  |  | 
|  | namespace lld { | 
|  | namespace coff { | 
|  |  | 
|  | int InputFile::NextIndex = 0; | 
|  |  | 
|  | // Returns the last element of a path, which is supposed to be a filename. | 
|  | static StringRef getBasename(StringRef Path) { | 
|  | size_t Pos = Path.find_last_of("\\/"); | 
|  | if (Pos == StringRef::npos) | 
|  | return Path; | 
|  | return Path.substr(Pos + 1); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | // Returns a string in the format of "foo.obj" or "foo.obj(bar.lib)". | 
|  | std::string InputFile::getShortName() { | 
|  | if (ParentName == "") | 
|  | return getName().lower(); | 
|  | std::string Res = (getBasename(ParentName) + "(" + | 
|  | getBasename(getName()) + ")").str(); | 
|  | return StringRef(Res).lower(); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | void ArchiveFile::parse() { | 
|  | // Parse a MemoryBufferRef as an archive file. | 
|  | auto ArchiveOrErr = Archive::create(MB); | 
|  | error(ArchiveOrErr, "Failed to parse static library"); | 
|  | File = std::move(ArchiveOrErr.get()); | 
|  |  | 
|  | // Allocate a buffer for Lazy objects. | 
|  | size_t NumSyms = File->getNumberOfSymbols(); | 
|  | size_t BufSize = NumSyms * sizeof(Lazy); | 
|  | Lazy *Buf = (Lazy *)Alloc.Allocate(BufSize, llvm::alignOf<Lazy>()); | 
|  | LazySymbols.reserve(NumSyms); | 
|  |  | 
|  | // Read the symbol table to construct Lazy objects. | 
|  | uint32_t I = 0; | 
|  | for (const Archive::Symbol &Sym : File->symbols()) { | 
|  | auto *B = new (&Buf[I++]) Lazy(this, Sym); | 
|  | // Skip special symbol exists in import library files. | 
|  | if (B->getName() != "__NULL_IMPORT_DESCRIPTOR") | 
|  | LazySymbols.push_back(B); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | // Seen is a map from member files to boolean values. Initially | 
|  | // all members are mapped to false, which indicates all these files | 
|  | // are not read yet. | 
|  | for (const Archive::Child &Child : File->children()) | 
|  | Seen[Child.getChildOffset()].clear(); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | // Returns a buffer pointing to a member file containing a given symbol. | 
|  | // This function is thread-safe. | 
|  | MemoryBufferRef ArchiveFile::getMember(const Archive::Symbol *Sym) { | 
|  | auto ItOrErr = Sym->getMember(); | 
|  | error(ItOrErr, | 
|  | Twine("Could not get the member for symbol ") + Sym->getName()); | 
|  | Archive::child_iterator It = ItOrErr.get(); | 
|  |  | 
|  | // Return an empty buffer if we have already returned the same buffer. | 
|  | if (Seen[It->getChildOffset()].test_and_set()) | 
|  | return MemoryBufferRef(); | 
|  | ErrorOr<MemoryBufferRef> Ret = It->getMemoryBufferRef(); | 
|  | error(Ret, Twine("Could not get the buffer for the member defining symbol ") + | 
|  | Sym->getName()); | 
|  | return *Ret; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | void ObjectFile::parse() { | 
|  | // Parse a memory buffer as a COFF file. | 
|  | auto BinOrErr = createBinary(MB); | 
|  | error(BinOrErr, "Failed to parse object file"); | 
|  | std::unique_ptr<Binary> Bin = std::move(BinOrErr.get()); | 
|  |  | 
|  | if (auto *Obj = dyn_cast<COFFObjectFile>(Bin.get())) { | 
|  | Bin.release(); | 
|  | COFFObj.reset(Obj); | 
|  | } else { | 
|  | error(Twine(getName()) + " is not a COFF file."); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | // Read section and symbol tables. | 
|  | initializeChunks(); | 
|  | initializeSymbols(); | 
|  | initializeSEH(); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | void ObjectFile::initializeChunks() { | 
|  | uint32_t NumSections = COFFObj->getNumberOfSections(); | 
|  | Chunks.reserve(NumSections); | 
|  | SparseChunks.resize(NumSections + 1); | 
|  | for (uint32_t I = 1; I < NumSections + 1; ++I) { | 
|  | const coff_section *Sec; | 
|  | StringRef Name; | 
|  | std::error_code EC = COFFObj->getSection(I, Sec); | 
|  | error(EC, Twine("getSection failed: ") + Name); | 
|  | EC = COFFObj->getSectionName(Sec, Name); | 
|  | error(EC, Twine("getSectionName failed: ") + Name); | 
|  | if (Name == ".sxdata") { | 
|  | SXData = Sec; | 
|  | continue; | 
|  | } | 
|  | if (Name == ".drectve") { | 
|  | ArrayRef<uint8_t> Data; | 
|  | COFFObj->getSectionContents(Sec, Data); | 
|  | Directives = std::string((const char *)Data.data(), Data.size()); | 
|  | continue; | 
|  | } | 
|  | // Skip non-DWARF debug info. MSVC linker converts the sections into | 
|  | // a PDB file, but we don't support that. | 
|  | if (Name == ".debug" || Name.startswith(".debug$")) | 
|  | continue; | 
|  | // We want to preserve DWARF debug sections only when /debug is on. | 
|  | if (!Config->Debug && Name.startswith(".debug")) | 
|  | continue; | 
|  | if (Sec->Characteristics & llvm::COFF::IMAGE_SCN_LNK_REMOVE) | 
|  | continue; | 
|  | auto *C = new (Alloc) SectionChunk(this, Sec); | 
|  | Chunks.push_back(C); | 
|  | SparseChunks[I] = C; | 
|  | } | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | void ObjectFile::initializeSymbols() { | 
|  | uint32_t NumSymbols = COFFObj->getNumberOfSymbols(); | 
|  | SymbolBodies.reserve(NumSymbols); | 
|  | SparseSymbolBodies.resize(NumSymbols); | 
|  | llvm::SmallVector<Undefined *, 8> WeakAliases; | 
|  | int32_t LastSectionNumber = 0; | 
|  | for (uint32_t I = 0; I < NumSymbols; ++I) { | 
|  | // Get a COFFSymbolRef object. | 
|  | auto SymOrErr = COFFObj->getSymbol(I); | 
|  | error(SymOrErr, Twine("broken object file: ") + getName()); | 
|  |  | 
|  | COFFSymbolRef Sym = SymOrErr.get(); | 
|  |  | 
|  | const void *AuxP = nullptr; | 
|  | if (Sym.getNumberOfAuxSymbols()) | 
|  | AuxP = COFFObj->getSymbol(I + 1)->getRawPtr(); | 
|  | bool IsFirst = (LastSectionNumber != Sym.getSectionNumber()); | 
|  |  | 
|  | SymbolBody *Body = nullptr; | 
|  | if (Sym.isUndefined()) { | 
|  | Body = createUndefined(Sym); | 
|  | } else if (Sym.isWeakExternal()) { | 
|  | Body = createWeakExternal(Sym, AuxP); | 
|  | WeakAliases.push_back((Undefined *)Body); | 
|  | } else { | 
|  | Body = createDefined(Sym, AuxP, IsFirst); | 
|  | } | 
|  | if (Body) { | 
|  | SymbolBodies.push_back(Body); | 
|  | SparseSymbolBodies[I] = Body; | 
|  | } | 
|  | I += Sym.getNumberOfAuxSymbols(); | 
|  | LastSectionNumber = Sym.getSectionNumber(); | 
|  | } | 
|  | for (Undefined *U : WeakAliases) | 
|  | U->WeakAlias = SparseSymbolBodies[(uintptr_t)U->WeakAlias]; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | Undefined *ObjectFile::createUndefined(COFFSymbolRef Sym) { | 
|  | StringRef Name; | 
|  | COFFObj->getSymbolName(Sym, Name); | 
|  | return new (Alloc) Undefined(Name); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | Undefined *ObjectFile::createWeakExternal(COFFSymbolRef Sym, const void *AuxP) { | 
|  | StringRef Name; | 
|  | COFFObj->getSymbolName(Sym, Name); | 
|  | auto *U = new (Alloc) Undefined(Name); | 
|  | auto *Aux = (const coff_aux_weak_external *)AuxP; | 
|  | U->WeakAlias = (Undefined *)(uintptr_t)Aux->TagIndex; | 
|  | return U; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | Defined *ObjectFile::createDefined(COFFSymbolRef Sym, const void *AuxP, | 
|  | bool IsFirst) { | 
|  | StringRef Name; | 
|  | if (Sym.isCommon()) { | 
|  | auto *C = new (Alloc) CommonChunk(Sym); | 
|  | Chunks.push_back(C); | 
|  | return new (Alloc) DefinedCommon(this, Sym, C); | 
|  | } | 
|  | if (Sym.isAbsolute()) { | 
|  | COFFObj->getSymbolName(Sym, Name); | 
|  | // Skip special symbols. | 
|  | if (Name == "@comp.id") | 
|  | return nullptr; | 
|  | // COFF spec 5.10.1. The .sxdata section. | 
|  | if (Name == "@feat.00") { | 
|  | if (Sym.getValue() & 1) | 
|  | SEHCompat = true; | 
|  | return nullptr; | 
|  | } | 
|  | return new (Alloc) DefinedAbsolute(Name, Sym); | 
|  | } | 
|  | if (Sym.getSectionNumber() == llvm::COFF::IMAGE_SYM_DEBUG) | 
|  | return nullptr; | 
|  |  | 
|  | // Nothing else to do without a section chunk. | 
|  | auto *SC = cast_or_null<SectionChunk>(SparseChunks[Sym.getSectionNumber()]); | 
|  | if (!SC) | 
|  | return nullptr; | 
|  |  | 
|  | // Handle associative sections | 
|  | if (IsFirst && AuxP) { | 
|  | auto *Aux = reinterpret_cast<const coff_aux_section_definition *>(AuxP); | 
|  | if (Aux->Selection == IMAGE_COMDAT_SELECT_ASSOCIATIVE) | 
|  | if (auto *ParentSC = cast_or_null<SectionChunk>( | 
|  | SparseChunks[Aux->getNumber(Sym.isBigObj())])) | 
|  | ParentSC->addAssociative(SC); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | auto *B = new (Alloc) DefinedRegular(this, Sym, SC); | 
|  | if (SC->isCOMDAT() && Sym.getValue() == 0 && !AuxP) | 
|  | SC->setSymbol(B); | 
|  |  | 
|  | return B; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | void ObjectFile::initializeSEH() { | 
|  | if (!SEHCompat || !SXData) | 
|  | return; | 
|  | ArrayRef<uint8_t> A; | 
|  | COFFObj->getSectionContents(SXData, A); | 
|  | if (A.size() % 4 != 0) | 
|  | error(".sxdata must be an array of symbol table indices"); | 
|  | auto *I = reinterpret_cast<const ulittle32_t *>(A.data()); | 
|  | auto *E = reinterpret_cast<const ulittle32_t *>(A.data() + A.size()); | 
|  | for (; I != E; ++I) | 
|  | SEHandlers.insert(SparseSymbolBodies[*I]); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | MachineTypes ObjectFile::getMachineType() { | 
|  | if (COFFObj) | 
|  | return static_cast<MachineTypes>(COFFObj->getMachine()); | 
|  | return IMAGE_FILE_MACHINE_UNKNOWN; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | StringRef ltrim1(StringRef S, const char *Chars) { | 
|  | if (!S.empty() && strchr(Chars, S[0])) | 
|  | return S.substr(1); | 
|  | return S; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | void ImportFile::parse() { | 
|  | const char *Buf = MB.getBufferStart(); | 
|  | const char *End = MB.getBufferEnd(); | 
|  | const auto *Hdr = reinterpret_cast<const coff_import_header *>(Buf); | 
|  |  | 
|  | // Check if the total size is valid. | 
|  | if ((size_t)(End - Buf) != (sizeof(*Hdr) + Hdr->SizeOfData)) | 
|  | error("broken import library"); | 
|  |  | 
|  | // Read names and create an __imp_ symbol. | 
|  | StringRef Name = StringAlloc.save(StringRef(Buf + sizeof(*Hdr))); | 
|  | StringRef ImpName = StringAlloc.save(Twine("__imp_") + Name); | 
|  | const char *NameStart = Buf + sizeof(coff_import_header) + Name.size() + 1; | 
|  | DLLName = StringRef(NameStart).lower(); | 
|  | StringRef ExtName; | 
|  | switch (Hdr->getNameType()) { | 
|  | case IMPORT_ORDINAL: | 
|  | ExtName = ""; | 
|  | break; | 
|  | case IMPORT_NAME: | 
|  | ExtName = Name; | 
|  | break; | 
|  | case IMPORT_NAME_NOPREFIX: | 
|  | ExtName = ltrim1(Name, "?@_"); | 
|  | break; | 
|  | case IMPORT_NAME_UNDECORATE: | 
|  | ExtName = ltrim1(Name, "?@_"); | 
|  | ExtName = ExtName.substr(0, ExtName.find('@')); | 
|  | break; | 
|  | } | 
|  | ImpSym = new (Alloc) DefinedImportData(DLLName, ImpName, ExtName, Hdr); | 
|  | SymbolBodies.push_back(ImpSym); | 
|  |  | 
|  | // If type is function, we need to create a thunk which jump to an | 
|  | // address pointed by the __imp_ symbol. (This allows you to call | 
|  | // DLL functions just like regular non-DLL functions.) | 
|  | if (Hdr->getType() != llvm::COFF::IMPORT_CODE) | 
|  | return; | 
|  | ThunkSym = new (Alloc) DefinedImportThunk(Name, ImpSym, Hdr->Machine); | 
|  | SymbolBodies.push_back(ThunkSym); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | void BitcodeFile::parse() { | 
|  | std::string Err; | 
|  | M.reset(LTOModule::createFromBuffer(MB.getBufferStart(), | 
|  | MB.getBufferSize(), | 
|  | llvm::TargetOptions(), Err)); | 
|  | if (!Err.empty()) | 
|  | error(Err); | 
|  |  | 
|  | llvm::StringSaver Saver(Alloc); | 
|  | for (unsigned I = 0, E = M->getSymbolCount(); I != E; ++I) { | 
|  | lto_symbol_attributes Attrs = M->getSymbolAttributes(I); | 
|  | if ((Attrs & LTO_SYMBOL_SCOPE_MASK) == LTO_SYMBOL_SCOPE_INTERNAL) | 
|  | continue; | 
|  |  | 
|  | StringRef SymName = Saver.save(M->getSymbolName(I)); | 
|  | int SymbolDef = Attrs & LTO_SYMBOL_DEFINITION_MASK; | 
|  | if (SymbolDef == LTO_SYMBOL_DEFINITION_UNDEFINED) { | 
|  | SymbolBodies.push_back(new (Alloc) Undefined(SymName)); | 
|  | } else { | 
|  | bool Replaceable = | 
|  | (SymbolDef == LTO_SYMBOL_DEFINITION_TENTATIVE || // common | 
|  | (Attrs & LTO_SYMBOL_COMDAT) ||                  // comdat | 
|  | (SymbolDef == LTO_SYMBOL_DEFINITION_WEAK &&     // weak external | 
|  | (Attrs & LTO_SYMBOL_ALIAS))); | 
|  | SymbolBodies.push_back(new (Alloc) DefinedBitcode(this, SymName, | 
|  | Replaceable)); | 
|  | } | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | Directives = M->getLinkerOpts(); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | MachineTypes BitcodeFile::getMachineType() { | 
|  | if (!M) | 
|  | return IMAGE_FILE_MACHINE_UNKNOWN; | 
|  | switch (Triple(M->getTargetTriple()).getArch()) { | 
|  | case Triple::x86_64: | 
|  | return AMD64; | 
|  | case Triple::x86: | 
|  | return I386; | 
|  | case Triple::arm: | 
|  | return ARMNT; | 
|  | default: | 
|  | return IMAGE_FILE_MACHINE_UNKNOWN; | 
|  | } | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | } // namespace coff | 
|  | } // namespace lld |