| //===- InputSection.cpp ---------------------------------------------------===// |
| // |
| // The LLVM Linker |
| // |
| // This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source |
| // License. See LICENSE.TXT for details. |
| // |
| //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// |
| |
| #include "InputSection.h" |
| #include "Config.h" |
| #include "Error.h" |
| #include "InputFiles.h" |
| #include "OutputSections.h" |
| #include "Target.h" |
| |
| #include "llvm/Support/Endian.h" |
| |
| using namespace llvm; |
| using namespace llvm::ELF; |
| using namespace llvm::object; |
| using namespace llvm::support::endian; |
| |
| using namespace lld; |
| using namespace lld::elf; |
| |
| template <class ELFT> |
| InputSectionBase<ELFT>::InputSectionBase(elf::ObjectFile<ELFT> *File, |
| const Elf_Shdr *Header, |
| Kind SectionKind) |
| : Header(Header), File(File), SectionKind(SectionKind), Repl(this) { |
| // The garbage collector sets sections' Live bits. |
| // If GC is disabled, all sections are considered live by default. |
| Live = !Config->GcSections; |
| |
| // The ELF spec states that a value of 0 means the section has |
| // no alignment constraits. |
| Align = std::max<uintX_t>(Header->sh_addralign, 1); |
| } |
| |
| template <class ELFT> size_t InputSectionBase<ELFT>::getSize() const { |
| if (auto *D = dyn_cast<InputSection<ELFT>>(this)) |
| if (D->getThunksSize() > 0) |
| return D->getThunkOff() + D->getThunksSize(); |
| return Header->sh_size; |
| } |
| |
| template <class ELFT> StringRef InputSectionBase<ELFT>::getSectionName() const { |
| return check(File->getObj().getSectionName(this->Header)); |
| } |
| |
| template <class ELFT> |
| ArrayRef<uint8_t> InputSectionBase<ELFT>::getSectionData() const { |
| return check(this->File->getObj().getSectionContents(this->Header)); |
| } |
| |
| template <class ELFT> |
| typename ELFT::uint InputSectionBase<ELFT>::getOffset(uintX_t Offset) { |
| switch (SectionKind) { |
| case Regular: |
| return cast<InputSection<ELFT>>(this)->OutSecOff + Offset; |
| case EHFrame: |
| return cast<EHInputSection<ELFT>>(this)->getOffset(Offset); |
| case Merge: |
| return cast<MergeInputSection<ELFT>>(this)->getOffset(Offset); |
| case MipsReginfo: |
| // MIPS .reginfo sections are consumed by the linker, |
| // so it should never be copied to output. |
| llvm_unreachable("MIPS .reginfo reached writeTo()."); |
| } |
| llvm_unreachable("invalid section kind"); |
| } |
| |
| template <class ELFT> |
| typename ELFT::uint InputSectionBase<ELFT>::getOffset(const Elf_Sym &Sym) { |
| return getOffset(Sym.st_value); |
| } |
| |
| // Returns a section that Rel relocation is pointing to. |
| template <class ELFT> |
| InputSectionBase<ELFT> * |
| InputSectionBase<ELFT>::getRelocTarget(const Elf_Rel &Rel) const { |
| // Global symbol |
| uint32_t SymIndex = Rel.getSymbol(Config->Mips64EL); |
| SymbolBody &B = File->getSymbolBody(SymIndex).repl(); |
| if (auto *D = dyn_cast<DefinedRegular<ELFT>>(&B)) |
| if (D->Section) |
| return D->Section->Repl; |
| return nullptr; |
| } |
| |
| template <class ELFT> |
| InputSectionBase<ELFT> * |
| InputSectionBase<ELFT>::getRelocTarget(const Elf_Rela &Rel) const { |
| return getRelocTarget(reinterpret_cast<const Elf_Rel &>(Rel)); |
| } |
| |
| template <class ELFT> |
| InputSection<ELFT>::InputSection(elf::ObjectFile<ELFT> *F, |
| const Elf_Shdr *Header) |
| : InputSectionBase<ELFT>(F, Header, Base::Regular) {} |
| |
| template <class ELFT> |
| bool InputSection<ELFT>::classof(const InputSectionBase<ELFT> *S) { |
| return S->SectionKind == Base::Regular; |
| } |
| |
| template <class ELFT> |
| InputSectionBase<ELFT> *InputSection<ELFT>::getRelocatedSection() { |
| assert(this->Header->sh_type == SHT_RELA || this->Header->sh_type == SHT_REL); |
| ArrayRef<InputSectionBase<ELFT> *> Sections = this->File->getSections(); |
| return Sections[this->Header->sh_info]; |
| } |
| |
| template <class ELFT> void InputSection<ELFT>::addThunk(SymbolBody &Body) { |
| Body.ThunkIndex = Thunks.size(); |
| Thunks.push_back(&Body); |
| } |
| |
| template <class ELFT> uint64_t InputSection<ELFT>::getThunkOff() const { |
| return this->Header->sh_size; |
| } |
| |
| template <class ELFT> uint64_t InputSection<ELFT>::getThunksSize() const { |
| return Thunks.size() * Target->ThunkSize; |
| } |
| |
| // This is used for -r. We can't use memcpy to copy relocations because we need |
| // to update symbol table offset and section index for each relocation. So we |
| // copy relocations one by one. |
| template <class ELFT> |
| template <class RelTy> |
| void InputSection<ELFT>::copyRelocations(uint8_t *Buf, |
| iterator_range<const RelTy *> Rels) { |
| InputSectionBase<ELFT> *RelocatedSection = getRelocatedSection(); |
| |
| for (const RelTy &Rel : Rels) { |
| uint32_t SymIndex = Rel.getSymbol(Config->Mips64EL); |
| uint32_t Type = Rel.getType(Config->Mips64EL); |
| SymbolBody &Body = this->File->getSymbolBody(SymIndex).repl(); |
| |
| RelTy *P = reinterpret_cast<RelTy *>(Buf); |
| Buf += sizeof(RelTy); |
| |
| P->r_offset = RelocatedSection->getOffset(Rel.r_offset); |
| P->setSymbolAndType(Body.DynsymIndex, Type, Config->Mips64EL); |
| } |
| } |
| |
| template <class RelTy> |
| static uint32_t getMipsPairType(const RelTy *Rel, const SymbolBody &Sym) { |
| switch (Rel->getType(Config->Mips64EL)) { |
| case R_MIPS_HI16: |
| return R_MIPS_LO16; |
| case R_MIPS_GOT16: |
| return Sym.isLocal() ? R_MIPS_LO16 : R_MIPS_NONE; |
| case R_MIPS_PCHI16: |
| return R_MIPS_PCLO16; |
| case R_MICROMIPS_HI16: |
| return R_MICROMIPS_LO16; |
| default: |
| return R_MIPS_NONE; |
| } |
| } |
| |
| template <endianness E> static int16_t readSignedLo16(uint8_t *Loc) { |
| return read32<E>(Loc) & 0xffff; |
| } |
| |
| template <class ELFT> |
| template <class RelTy> |
| int32_t |
| InputSectionBase<ELFT>::findMipsPairedAddend(uint8_t *Buf, uint8_t *BufLoc, |
| SymbolBody &Sym, const RelTy *Rel, |
| const RelTy *End) { |
| uint32_t SymIndex = Rel->getSymbol(Config->Mips64EL); |
| uint32_t Type = getMipsPairType(Rel, Sym); |
| |
| // Some MIPS relocations use addend calculated from addend of the relocation |
| // itself and addend of paired relocation. ABI requires to compute such |
| // combined addend in case of REL relocation record format only. |
| // See p. 4-17 at ftp://www.linux-mips.org/pub/linux/mips/doc/ABI/mipsabi.pdf |
| if (RelTy::IsRela || Type == R_MIPS_NONE) |
| return 0; |
| |
| for (const RelTy *RI = Rel; RI != End; ++RI) { |
| if (RI->getType(Config->Mips64EL) != Type) |
| continue; |
| if (RI->getSymbol(Config->Mips64EL) != SymIndex) |
| continue; |
| uintX_t Offset = getOffset(RI->r_offset); |
| if (Offset == (uintX_t)-1) |
| break; |
| const endianness E = ELFT::TargetEndianness; |
| return ((read32<E>(BufLoc) & 0xffff) << 16) + |
| readSignedLo16<E>(Buf + Offset); |
| } |
| unsigned OldType = Rel->getType(Config->Mips64EL); |
| StringRef OldName = getELFRelocationTypeName(Config->EMachine, OldType); |
| StringRef NewName = getELFRelocationTypeName(Config->EMachine, Type); |
| warning("can't find matching " + NewName + " relocation for " + OldName); |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| template <class ELFT, class uintX_t> |
| static uintX_t adjustMipsSymVA(uint32_t Type, const elf::ObjectFile<ELFT> &File, |
| const SymbolBody &Body, uintX_t AddrLoc, |
| uintX_t SymVA) { |
| if (Type == R_MIPS_HI16 && &Body == Config->MipsGpDisp) |
| return getMipsGpAddr<ELFT>() - AddrLoc; |
| if (Type == R_MIPS_LO16 && &Body == Config->MipsGpDisp) |
| return getMipsGpAddr<ELFT>() - AddrLoc + 4; |
| if (&Body == Config->MipsLocalGp) |
| return getMipsGpAddr<ELFT>(); |
| if (Body.isLocal() && (Type == R_MIPS_GPREL16 || Type == R_MIPS_GPREL32)) |
| // We need to adjust SymVA value in case of R_MIPS_GPREL16/32 |
| // relocations because they use the following expression to calculate |
| // the relocation's result for local symbol: S + A + GP0 - G. |
| return SymVA + File.getMipsGp0(); |
| return SymVA; |
| } |
| |
| template <class ELFT, class uintX_t> |
| static uintX_t getMipsGotVA(const SymbolBody &Body, uintX_t SymVA, |
| uint8_t *BufLoc) { |
| if (Body.isLocal()) |
| // If relocation against MIPS local symbol requires GOT entry, this entry |
| // should be initialized by 'page address'. This address is high 16-bits |
| // of sum the symbol's value and the addend. |
| return Out<ELFT>::Got->getMipsLocalPageAddr(SymVA); |
| if (!Body.isPreemptible()) |
| // For non-local symbols GOT entries should contain their full |
| // addresses. But if such symbol cannot be preempted, we do not |
| // have to put them into the "global" part of GOT and use dynamic |
| // linker to determine their actual addresses. That is why we |
| // create GOT entries for them in the "local" part of GOT. |
| return Out<ELFT>::Got->getMipsLocalFullAddr(Body); |
| return Body.getGotVA<ELFT>(); |
| } |
| |
| template <class ELFT> |
| template <class RelTy> |
| void InputSectionBase<ELFT>::relocate(uint8_t *Buf, uint8_t *BufEnd, |
| iterator_range<const RelTy *> Rels) { |
| size_t Num = Rels.end() - Rels.begin(); |
| for (size_t I = 0; I < Num; ++I) { |
| const RelTy &RI = *(Rels.begin() + I); |
| uintX_t Offset = getOffset(RI.r_offset); |
| if (Offset == (uintX_t)-1) |
| continue; |
| |
| uintX_t A = getAddend<ELFT>(RI); |
| uint32_t SymIndex = RI.getSymbol(Config->Mips64EL); |
| uint32_t Type = RI.getType(Config->Mips64EL); |
| uint8_t *BufLoc = Buf + Offset; |
| uintX_t AddrLoc = OutSec->getVA() + Offset; |
| |
| if (Target->pointsToLocalDynamicGotEntry(Type) && |
| !Target->canRelaxTls(Type, nullptr)) { |
| Target->relocateOne(BufLoc, BufEnd, Type, AddrLoc, |
| Out<ELFT>::Got->getTlsIndexVA() + A); |
| continue; |
| } |
| |
| SymbolBody &Body = File->getSymbolBody(SymIndex).repl(); |
| |
| if (Target->canRelaxTls(Type, &Body)) { |
| uintX_t SymVA; |
| if (Target->needsGot(Type, Body)) |
| SymVA = Body.getGotVA<ELFT>(); |
| else |
| SymVA = Body.getVA<ELFT>(); |
| // By optimizing TLS relocations, it is sometimes needed to skip |
| // relocations that immediately follow TLS relocations. This function |
| // knows how many slots we need to skip. |
| I += Target->relaxTls(BufLoc, BufEnd, Type, AddrLoc, SymVA, Body); |
| continue; |
| } |
| |
| // PPC64 has a special relocation representing the TOC base pointer |
| // that does not have a corresponding symbol. |
| if (Config->EMachine == EM_PPC64 && RI.getType(false) == R_PPC64_TOC) { |
| uintX_t SymVA = getPPC64TocBase() + A; |
| Target->relocateOne(BufLoc, BufEnd, Type, AddrLoc, SymVA); |
| continue; |
| } |
| |
| if (Target->isTlsGlobalDynamicRel(Type) && |
| !Target->canRelaxTls(Type, &Body)) { |
| Target->relocateOne(BufLoc, BufEnd, Type, AddrLoc, |
| Out<ELFT>::Got->getGlobalDynAddr(Body) + A); |
| continue; |
| } |
| |
| if (!RelTy::IsRela) |
| A += Target->getImplicitAddend(BufLoc, Type); |
| if (Config->EMachine == EM_MIPS) |
| A += findMipsPairedAddend(Buf, BufLoc, Body, &RI, Rels.end()); |
| uintX_t SymVA = Body.getVA<ELFT>(A); |
| |
| if (Target->needsPlt(Type, Body)) { |
| SymVA = Body.getPltVA<ELFT>() + A; |
| } else if (Target->needsGot(Type, Body)) { |
| if (Config->EMachine == EM_MIPS) |
| SymVA = getMipsGotVA<ELFT>(Body, SymVA, BufLoc); |
| else |
| SymVA = Body.getGotVA<ELFT>() + A; |
| if (Body.IsTls) |
| Type = Target->getTlsGotRel(Type); |
| } else if (Target->isSizeRel(Type) && Body.isPreemptible()) { |
| // A SIZE relocation is supposed to set a symbol size, but if a symbol |
| // can be preempted, the size at runtime may be different than link time. |
| // If that's the case, we leave the field alone rather than filling it |
| // with a possibly incorrect value. |
| continue; |
| } else if (Target->needsThunk(Type, *this->getFile(), Body)) { |
| // Get address of a thunk code related to the symbol. |
| SymVA = Body.getThunkVA<ELFT>(); |
| } else if (Config->EMachine == EM_MIPS) { |
| SymVA = adjustMipsSymVA<ELFT>(Type, *File, Body, AddrLoc, SymVA); |
| } else if (!Target->needsCopyRel<ELFT>(Type, Body) && |
| Body.isPreemptible()) { |
| continue; |
| } |
| if (Target->isSizeRel(Type)) |
| SymVA = Body.getSize<ELFT>() + A; |
| |
| Target->relocateOne(BufLoc, BufEnd, Type, AddrLoc, SymVA); |
| } |
| } |
| |
| template <class ELFT> void InputSection<ELFT>::writeTo(uint8_t *Buf) { |
| if (this->Header->sh_type == SHT_NOBITS) |
| return; |
| ELFFile<ELFT> &EObj = this->File->getObj(); |
| |
| // If -r is given, then an InputSection may be a relocation section. |
| if (this->Header->sh_type == SHT_RELA) { |
| copyRelocations(Buf + OutSecOff, EObj.relas(this->Header)); |
| return; |
| } |
| if (this->Header->sh_type == SHT_REL) { |
| copyRelocations(Buf + OutSecOff, EObj.rels(this->Header)); |
| return; |
| } |
| |
| // Copy section contents from source object file to output file. |
| ArrayRef<uint8_t> Data = this->getSectionData(); |
| memcpy(Buf + OutSecOff, Data.data(), Data.size()); |
| |
| // Iterate over all relocation sections that apply to this section. |
| uint8_t *BufEnd = Buf + OutSecOff + Data.size(); |
| for (const Elf_Shdr *RelSec : this->RelocSections) { |
| if (RelSec->sh_type == SHT_RELA) |
| this->relocate(Buf, BufEnd, EObj.relas(RelSec)); |
| else |
| this->relocate(Buf, BufEnd, EObj.rels(RelSec)); |
| } |
| |
| // The section might have a data/code generated by the linker and need |
| // to be written after the section. Usually these are thunks - small piece |
| // of code used to jump between "incompatible" functions like PIC and non-PIC |
| // or if the jump target too far and its address does not fit to the short |
| // jump istruction. |
| if (!Thunks.empty()) { |
| Buf += OutSecOff + getThunkOff(); |
| for (const SymbolBody *S : Thunks) { |
| Target->writeThunk(Buf, S->getVA<ELFT>()); |
| Buf += Target->ThunkSize; |
| } |
| } |
| } |
| |
| template <class ELFT> |
| void InputSection<ELFT>::replace(InputSection<ELFT> *Other) { |
| this->Align = std::max(this->Align, Other->Align); |
| Other->Repl = this->Repl; |
| Other->Live = false; |
| } |
| |
| template <class ELFT> |
| SplitInputSection<ELFT>::SplitInputSection( |
| elf::ObjectFile<ELFT> *File, const Elf_Shdr *Header, |
| typename InputSectionBase<ELFT>::Kind SectionKind) |
| : InputSectionBase<ELFT>(File, Header, SectionKind) {} |
| |
| template <class ELFT> |
| EHInputSection<ELFT>::EHInputSection(elf::ObjectFile<ELFT> *F, |
| const Elf_Shdr *Header) |
| : SplitInputSection<ELFT>(F, Header, InputSectionBase<ELFT>::EHFrame) { |
| // Mark .eh_frame sections as live by default because there are |
| // usually no relocations that point to .eh_frames. Otherwise, |
| // the garbage collector would drop all .eh_frame sections. |
| this->Live = true; |
| } |
| |
| template <class ELFT> |
| bool EHInputSection<ELFT>::classof(const InputSectionBase<ELFT> *S) { |
| return S->SectionKind == InputSectionBase<ELFT>::EHFrame; |
| } |
| |
| template <class ELFT> |
| typename ELFT::uint EHInputSection<ELFT>::getOffset(uintX_t Offset) { |
| // The file crtbeginT.o has relocations pointing to the start of an empty |
| // .eh_frame that is known to be the first in the link. It does that to |
| // identify the start of the output .eh_frame. Handle this special case. |
| if (this->getSectionHdr()->sh_size == 0) |
| return Offset; |
| std::pair<uintX_t, uintX_t> *I = this->getRangeAndSize(Offset).first; |
| uintX_t Base = I->second; |
| if (Base == uintX_t(-1)) |
| return -1; // Not in the output |
| |
| uintX_t Addend = Offset - I->first; |
| return Base + Addend; |
| } |
| |
| template <class ELFT> |
| MergeInputSection<ELFT>::MergeInputSection(elf::ObjectFile<ELFT> *F, |
| const Elf_Shdr *Header) |
| : SplitInputSection<ELFT>(F, Header, InputSectionBase<ELFT>::Merge) {} |
| |
| template <class ELFT> |
| bool MergeInputSection<ELFT>::classof(const InputSectionBase<ELFT> *S) { |
| return S->SectionKind == InputSectionBase<ELFT>::Merge; |
| } |
| |
| template <class ELFT> |
| std::pair<std::pair<typename ELFT::uint, typename ELFT::uint> *, |
| typename ELFT::uint> |
| SplitInputSection<ELFT>::getRangeAndSize(uintX_t Offset) { |
| ArrayRef<uint8_t> D = this->getSectionData(); |
| StringRef Data((const char *)D.data(), D.size()); |
| uintX_t Size = Data.size(); |
| if (Offset >= Size) |
| fatal("entry is past the end of the section"); |
| |
| // Find the element this offset points to. |
| auto I = std::upper_bound( |
| Offsets.begin(), Offsets.end(), Offset, |
| [](const uintX_t &A, const std::pair<uintX_t, uintX_t> &B) { |
| return A < B.first; |
| }); |
| uintX_t End = I == Offsets.end() ? Data.size() : I->first; |
| --I; |
| return std::make_pair(&*I, End); |
| } |
| |
| template <class ELFT> |
| typename ELFT::uint MergeInputSection<ELFT>::getOffset(uintX_t Offset) { |
| std::pair<std::pair<uintX_t, uintX_t> *, uintX_t> T = |
| this->getRangeAndSize(Offset); |
| std::pair<uintX_t, uintX_t> *I = T.first; |
| uintX_t End = T.second; |
| uintX_t Start = I->first; |
| |
| // Compute the Addend and if the Base is cached, return. |
| uintX_t Addend = Offset - Start; |
| uintX_t &Base = I->second; |
| if (Base != uintX_t(-1)) |
| return Base + Addend; |
| |
| // Map the base to the offset in the output section and cache it. |
| ArrayRef<uint8_t> D = this->getSectionData(); |
| StringRef Data((const char *)D.data(), D.size()); |
| StringRef Entry = Data.substr(Start, End - Start); |
| Base = |
| static_cast<MergeOutputSection<ELFT> *>(this->OutSec)->getOffset(Entry); |
| return Base + Addend; |
| } |
| |
| template <class ELFT> |
| MipsReginfoInputSection<ELFT>::MipsReginfoInputSection(elf::ObjectFile<ELFT> *F, |
| const Elf_Shdr *Hdr) |
| : InputSectionBase<ELFT>(F, Hdr, InputSectionBase<ELFT>::MipsReginfo) { |
| // Initialize this->Reginfo. |
| ArrayRef<uint8_t> D = this->getSectionData(); |
| if (D.size() != sizeof(Elf_Mips_RegInfo<ELFT>)) |
| fatal("invalid size of .reginfo section"); |
| Reginfo = reinterpret_cast<const Elf_Mips_RegInfo<ELFT> *>(D.data()); |
| } |
| |
| template <class ELFT> |
| bool MipsReginfoInputSection<ELFT>::classof(const InputSectionBase<ELFT> *S) { |
| return S->SectionKind == InputSectionBase<ELFT>::MipsReginfo; |
| } |
| |
| template class elf::InputSectionBase<ELF32LE>; |
| template class elf::InputSectionBase<ELF32BE>; |
| template class elf::InputSectionBase<ELF64LE>; |
| template class elf::InputSectionBase<ELF64BE>; |
| |
| template class elf::InputSection<ELF32LE>; |
| template class elf::InputSection<ELF32BE>; |
| template class elf::InputSection<ELF64LE>; |
| template class elf::InputSection<ELF64BE>; |
| |
| template class elf::EHInputSection<ELF32LE>; |
| template class elf::EHInputSection<ELF32BE>; |
| template class elf::EHInputSection<ELF64LE>; |
| template class elf::EHInputSection<ELF64BE>; |
| |
| template class elf::MergeInputSection<ELF32LE>; |
| template class elf::MergeInputSection<ELF32BE>; |
| template class elf::MergeInputSection<ELF64LE>; |
| template class elf::MergeInputSection<ELF64BE>; |
| |
| template class elf::MipsReginfoInputSection<ELF32LE>; |
| template class elf::MipsReginfoInputSection<ELF32BE>; |
| template class elf::MipsReginfoInputSection<ELF64LE>; |
| template class elf::MipsReginfoInputSection<ELF64BE>; |