|  | //===-- PPCHazardRecognizers.cpp - PowerPC Hazard Recognizer Impls --------===// | 
|  | // | 
|  | //                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure | 
|  | // | 
|  | // This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source | 
|  | // License. See LICENSE.TXT for details. | 
|  | // | 
|  | //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// | 
|  | // | 
|  | // This file implements hazard recognizers for scheduling on PowerPC processors. | 
|  | // | 
|  | //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// | 
|  |  | 
|  | #define DEBUG_TYPE "pre-RA-sched" | 
|  | #include "PPCHazardRecognizers.h" | 
|  | #include "PPC.h" | 
|  | #include "PPCInstrInfo.h" | 
|  | #include "llvm/CodeGen/ScheduleDAG.h" | 
|  | #include "llvm/Support/Debug.h" | 
|  | #include "llvm/Support/ErrorHandling.h" | 
|  | #include "llvm/Support/raw_ostream.h" | 
|  | using namespace llvm; | 
|  |  | 
|  | //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// | 
|  | // PowerPC 970 Hazard Recognizer | 
|  | // | 
|  | // This models the dispatch group formation of the PPC970 processor.  Dispatch | 
|  | // groups are bundles of up to five instructions that can contain various mixes | 
|  | // of instructions.  The PPC970 can dispatch a peak of 4 non-branch and one | 
|  | // branch instruction per-cycle. | 
|  | // | 
|  | // There are a number of restrictions to dispatch group formation: some | 
|  | // instructions can only be issued in the first slot of a dispatch group, & some | 
|  | // instructions fill an entire dispatch group.  Additionally, only branches can | 
|  | // issue in the 5th (last) slot. | 
|  | // | 
|  | // Finally, there are a number of "structural" hazards on the PPC970.  These | 
|  | // conditions cause large performance penalties due to misprediction, recovery, | 
|  | // and replay logic that has to happen.  These cases include setting a CTR and | 
|  | // branching through it in the same dispatch group, and storing to an address, | 
|  | // then loading from the same address within a dispatch group.  To avoid these | 
|  | // conditions, we insert no-op instructions when appropriate. | 
|  | // | 
|  | // FIXME: This is missing some significant cases: | 
|  | //   1. Modeling of microcoded instructions. | 
|  | //   2. Handling of serialized operations. | 
|  | //   3. Handling of the esoteric cases in "Resource-based Instruction Grouping". | 
|  | // | 
|  |  | 
|  | PPCHazardRecognizer970::PPCHazardRecognizer970(const TargetInstrInfo &tii) | 
|  | : TII(tii) { | 
|  | EndDispatchGroup(); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | void PPCHazardRecognizer970::EndDispatchGroup() { | 
|  | DEBUG(errs() << "=== Start of dispatch group\n"); | 
|  | NumIssued = 0; | 
|  |  | 
|  | // Structural hazard info. | 
|  | HasCTRSet = false; | 
|  | NumStores = 0; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  |  | 
|  | PPCII::PPC970_Unit | 
|  | PPCHazardRecognizer970::GetInstrType(unsigned Opcode, | 
|  | bool &isFirst, bool &isSingle, | 
|  | bool &isCracked, | 
|  | bool &isLoad, bool &isStore) { | 
|  | if ((int)Opcode >= 0) { | 
|  | isFirst = isSingle = isCracked = isLoad = isStore = false; | 
|  | return PPCII::PPC970_Pseudo; | 
|  | } | 
|  | Opcode = ~Opcode; | 
|  |  | 
|  | const TargetInstrDesc &TID = TII.get(Opcode); | 
|  |  | 
|  | isLoad  = TID.mayLoad(); | 
|  | isStore = TID.mayStore(); | 
|  |  | 
|  | uint64_t TSFlags = TID.TSFlags; | 
|  |  | 
|  | isFirst   = TSFlags & PPCII::PPC970_First; | 
|  | isSingle  = TSFlags & PPCII::PPC970_Single; | 
|  | isCracked = TSFlags & PPCII::PPC970_Cracked; | 
|  | return (PPCII::PPC970_Unit)(TSFlags & PPCII::PPC970_Mask); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | /// isLoadOfStoredAddress - If we have a load from the previously stored pointer | 
|  | /// as indicated by StorePtr1/StorePtr2/StoreSize, return true. | 
|  | bool PPCHazardRecognizer970:: | 
|  | isLoadOfStoredAddress(unsigned LoadSize, SDValue Ptr1, SDValue Ptr2) const { | 
|  | for (unsigned i = 0, e = NumStores; i != e; ++i) { | 
|  | // Handle exact and commuted addresses. | 
|  | if (Ptr1 == StorePtr1[i] && Ptr2 == StorePtr2[i]) | 
|  | return true; | 
|  | if (Ptr2 == StorePtr1[i] && Ptr1 == StorePtr2[i]) | 
|  | return true; | 
|  |  | 
|  | // Okay, we don't have an exact match, if this is an indexed offset, see if | 
|  | // we have overlap (which happens during fp->int conversion for example). | 
|  | if (StorePtr2[i] == Ptr2) { | 
|  | if (ConstantSDNode *StoreOffset = dyn_cast<ConstantSDNode>(StorePtr1[i])) | 
|  | if (ConstantSDNode *LoadOffset = dyn_cast<ConstantSDNode>(Ptr1)) { | 
|  | // Okay the base pointers match, so we have [c1+r] vs [c2+r].  Check | 
|  | // to see if the load and store actually overlap. | 
|  | int StoreOffs = StoreOffset->getZExtValue(); | 
|  | int LoadOffs  = LoadOffset->getZExtValue(); | 
|  | if (StoreOffs < LoadOffs) { | 
|  | if (int(StoreOffs+StoreSize[i]) > LoadOffs) return true; | 
|  | } else { | 
|  | if (int(LoadOffs+LoadSize) > StoreOffs) return true; | 
|  | } | 
|  | } | 
|  | } | 
|  | } | 
|  | return false; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | /// getHazardType - We return hazard for any non-branch instruction that would | 
|  | /// terminate the dispatch group.  We turn NoopHazard for any | 
|  | /// instructions that wouldn't terminate the dispatch group that would cause a | 
|  | /// pipeline flush. | 
|  | ScheduleHazardRecognizer::HazardType PPCHazardRecognizer970:: | 
|  | getHazardType(SUnit *SU, int Stalls) { | 
|  | assert(Stalls == 0 && "PPC hazards don't support scoreboard lookahead"); | 
|  |  | 
|  | const SDNode *Node = SU->getNode()->getGluedMachineNode(); | 
|  | bool isFirst, isSingle, isCracked, isLoad, isStore; | 
|  | PPCII::PPC970_Unit InstrType = | 
|  | GetInstrType(Node->getOpcode(), isFirst, isSingle, isCracked, | 
|  | isLoad, isStore); | 
|  | if (InstrType == PPCII::PPC970_Pseudo) return NoHazard; | 
|  | unsigned Opcode = Node->getMachineOpcode(); | 
|  |  | 
|  | // We can only issue a PPC970_First/PPC970_Single instruction (such as | 
|  | // crand/mtspr/etc) if this is the first cycle of the dispatch group. | 
|  | if (NumIssued != 0 && (isFirst || isSingle)) | 
|  | return Hazard; | 
|  |  | 
|  | // If this instruction is cracked into two ops by the decoder, we know that | 
|  | // it is not a branch and that it cannot issue if 3 other instructions are | 
|  | // already in the dispatch group. | 
|  | if (isCracked && NumIssued > 2) | 
|  | return Hazard; | 
|  |  | 
|  | switch (InstrType) { | 
|  | default: llvm_unreachable("Unknown instruction type!"); | 
|  | case PPCII::PPC970_FXU: | 
|  | case PPCII::PPC970_LSU: | 
|  | case PPCII::PPC970_FPU: | 
|  | case PPCII::PPC970_VALU: | 
|  | case PPCII::PPC970_VPERM: | 
|  | // We can only issue a branch as the last instruction in a group. | 
|  | if (NumIssued == 4) return Hazard; | 
|  | break; | 
|  | case PPCII::PPC970_CRU: | 
|  | // We can only issue a CR instruction in the first two slots. | 
|  | if (NumIssued >= 2) return Hazard; | 
|  | break; | 
|  | case PPCII::PPC970_BRU: | 
|  | break; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | // Do not allow MTCTR and BCTRL to be in the same dispatch group. | 
|  | if (HasCTRSet && (Opcode == PPC::BCTRL_Darwin || Opcode == PPC::BCTRL_SVR4)) | 
|  | return NoopHazard; | 
|  |  | 
|  | // If this is a load following a store, make sure it's not to the same or | 
|  | // overlapping address. | 
|  | if (isLoad && NumStores) { | 
|  | unsigned LoadSize; | 
|  | switch (Opcode) { | 
|  | default: llvm_unreachable("Unknown load!"); | 
|  | case PPC::LBZ:   case PPC::LBZU: | 
|  | case PPC::LBZX: | 
|  | case PPC::LBZ8:  case PPC::LBZU8: | 
|  | case PPC::LBZX8: | 
|  | case PPC::LVEBX: | 
|  | LoadSize = 1; | 
|  | break; | 
|  | case PPC::LHA:   case PPC::LHAU: | 
|  | case PPC::LHAX: | 
|  | case PPC::LHZ:   case PPC::LHZU: | 
|  | case PPC::LHZX: | 
|  | case PPC::LVEHX: | 
|  | case PPC::LHBRX: | 
|  | case PPC::LHA8:   case PPC::LHAU8: | 
|  | case PPC::LHAX8: | 
|  | case PPC::LHZ8:   case PPC::LHZU8: | 
|  | case PPC::LHZX8: | 
|  | LoadSize = 2; | 
|  | break; | 
|  | case PPC::LFS:    case PPC::LFSU: | 
|  | case PPC::LFSX: | 
|  | case PPC::LWZ:    case PPC::LWZU: | 
|  | case PPC::LWZX: | 
|  | case PPC::LWA: | 
|  | case PPC::LWAX: | 
|  | case PPC::LVEWX: | 
|  | case PPC::LWBRX: | 
|  | case PPC::LWZ8: | 
|  | case PPC::LWZX8: | 
|  | LoadSize = 4; | 
|  | break; | 
|  | case PPC::LFD:    case PPC::LFDU: | 
|  | case PPC::LFDX: | 
|  | case PPC::LD:     case PPC::LDU: | 
|  | case PPC::LDX: | 
|  | LoadSize = 8; | 
|  | break; | 
|  | case PPC::LVX: | 
|  | case PPC::LVXL: | 
|  | LoadSize = 16; | 
|  | break; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | if (isLoadOfStoredAddress(LoadSize, | 
|  | Node->getOperand(0), Node->getOperand(1))) | 
|  | return NoopHazard; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | return NoHazard; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | void PPCHazardRecognizer970::EmitInstruction(SUnit *SU) { | 
|  | const SDNode *Node = SU->getNode()->getGluedMachineNode(); | 
|  | bool isFirst, isSingle, isCracked, isLoad, isStore; | 
|  | PPCII::PPC970_Unit InstrType = | 
|  | GetInstrType(Node->getOpcode(), isFirst, isSingle, isCracked, | 
|  | isLoad, isStore); | 
|  | if (InstrType == PPCII::PPC970_Pseudo) return; | 
|  | unsigned Opcode = Node->getMachineOpcode(); | 
|  |  | 
|  | // Update structural hazard information. | 
|  | if (Opcode == PPC::MTCTR) HasCTRSet = true; | 
|  |  | 
|  | // Track the address stored to. | 
|  | if (isStore) { | 
|  | unsigned ThisStoreSize; | 
|  | switch (Opcode) { | 
|  | default: llvm_unreachable("Unknown store instruction!"); | 
|  | case PPC::STB:    case PPC::STB8: | 
|  | case PPC::STBU:   case PPC::STBU8: | 
|  | case PPC::STBX:   case PPC::STBX8: | 
|  | case PPC::STVEBX: | 
|  | ThisStoreSize = 1; | 
|  | break; | 
|  | case PPC::STH:    case PPC::STH8: | 
|  | case PPC::STHU:   case PPC::STHU8: | 
|  | case PPC::STHX:   case PPC::STHX8: | 
|  | case PPC::STVEHX: | 
|  | case PPC::STHBRX: | 
|  | ThisStoreSize = 2; | 
|  | break; | 
|  | case PPC::STFS: | 
|  | case PPC::STFSU: | 
|  | case PPC::STFSX: | 
|  | case PPC::STWX:   case PPC::STWX8: | 
|  | case PPC::STWUX: | 
|  | case PPC::STW:    case PPC::STW8: | 
|  | case PPC::STWU: | 
|  | case PPC::STVEWX: | 
|  | case PPC::STFIWX: | 
|  | case PPC::STWBRX: | 
|  | ThisStoreSize = 4; | 
|  | break; | 
|  | case PPC::STD_32: | 
|  | case PPC::STDX_32: | 
|  | case PPC::STD: | 
|  | case PPC::STDU: | 
|  | case PPC::STFD: | 
|  | case PPC::STFDX: | 
|  | case PPC::STDX: | 
|  | case PPC::STDUX: | 
|  | ThisStoreSize = 8; | 
|  | break; | 
|  | case PPC::STVX: | 
|  | case PPC::STVXL: | 
|  | ThisStoreSize = 16; | 
|  | break; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | StoreSize[NumStores] = ThisStoreSize; | 
|  | StorePtr1[NumStores] = Node->getOperand(1); | 
|  | StorePtr2[NumStores] = Node->getOperand(2); | 
|  | ++NumStores; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | if (InstrType == PPCII::PPC970_BRU || isSingle) | 
|  | NumIssued = 4;  // Terminate a d-group. | 
|  | ++NumIssued; | 
|  |  | 
|  | // If this instruction is cracked into two ops by the decoder, remember that | 
|  | // we issued two pieces. | 
|  | if (isCracked) | 
|  | ++NumIssued; | 
|  |  | 
|  | if (NumIssued == 5) | 
|  | EndDispatchGroup(); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | void PPCHazardRecognizer970::AdvanceCycle() { | 
|  | assert(NumIssued < 5 && "Illegal dispatch group!"); | 
|  | ++NumIssued; | 
|  | if (NumIssued == 5) | 
|  | EndDispatchGroup(); | 
|  | } |