|  | //===--- Sema.cpp - AST Builder and Semantic Analysis Implementation ------===// | 
|  | // | 
|  | //                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure | 
|  | // | 
|  | // This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source | 
|  | // License. See LICENSE.TXT for details. | 
|  | // | 
|  | //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// | 
|  | // | 
|  | // This file implements the actions class which performs semantic analysis and | 
|  | // builds an AST out of a parse stream. | 
|  | // | 
|  | //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// | 
|  |  | 
|  | #include "Sema.h" | 
|  | #include "clang/AST/ASTConsumer.h" | 
|  | #include "clang/AST/ASTContext.h" | 
|  | #include "clang/AST/DeclObjC.h" | 
|  | #include "clang/AST/Expr.h" | 
|  | #include "clang/Lex/Preprocessor.h" | 
|  | using namespace clang; | 
|  |  | 
|  | /// ConvertQualTypeToStringFn - This function is used to pretty print the | 
|  | /// specified QualType as a string in diagnostics. | 
|  | static void ConvertArgToStringFn(Diagnostic::ArgumentKind Kind, intptr_t Val, | 
|  | const char *Modifier, unsigned ModLen, | 
|  | const char *Argument, unsigned ArgLen, | 
|  | llvm::SmallVectorImpl<char> &Output, | 
|  | void *Cookie) { | 
|  | ASTContext &Context = *static_cast<ASTContext*>(Cookie); | 
|  |  | 
|  | std::string S; | 
|  | if (Kind == Diagnostic::ak_qualtype) { | 
|  | assert(ModLen == 0 && ArgLen == 0 && | 
|  | "Invalid modifier for QualType argument"); | 
|  |  | 
|  | QualType Ty(QualType::getFromOpaquePtr(reinterpret_cast<void*>(Val))); | 
|  |  | 
|  | // FIXME: Playing with std::string is really slow. | 
|  | S = Ty.getAsString(); | 
|  |  | 
|  | // If this is a sugared type (like a typedef, typeof, etc), then unwrap one | 
|  | // level of the sugar so that the type is more obvious to the user. | 
|  | QualType DesugaredTy = Ty->getDesugaredType(true); | 
|  | DesugaredTy.setCVRQualifiers(DesugaredTy.getCVRQualifiers() | | 
|  | Ty.getCVRQualifiers()); | 
|  |  | 
|  | if (Ty != DesugaredTy && | 
|  | // If the desugared type is a vector type, we don't want to expand it, | 
|  | // it will turn into an attribute mess. People want their "vec4". | 
|  | !isa<VectorType>(DesugaredTy) && | 
|  |  | 
|  | // Don't desugar magic Objective-C types. | 
|  | Ty.getUnqualifiedType() != Context.getObjCIdType() && | 
|  | Ty.getUnqualifiedType() != Context.getObjCSelType() && | 
|  | Ty.getUnqualifiedType() != Context.getObjCProtoType() && | 
|  | Ty.getUnqualifiedType() != Context.getObjCClassType() && | 
|  |  | 
|  | // Not va_list. | 
|  | Ty.getUnqualifiedType() != Context.getBuiltinVaListType()) { | 
|  | S = "'"+S+"' (aka '"; | 
|  | S += DesugaredTy.getAsString(); | 
|  | S += "')"; | 
|  | Output.append(S.begin(), S.end()); | 
|  | return; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | } else if (Kind == Diagnostic::ak_declarationname) { | 
|  |  | 
|  | DeclarationName N = DeclarationName::getFromOpaqueInteger(Val); | 
|  | S = N.getAsString(); | 
|  |  | 
|  | if (ModLen == 9 && !memcmp(Modifier, "objcclass", 9) && ArgLen == 0) | 
|  | S = '+' + S; | 
|  | else if (ModLen == 12 && !memcmp(Modifier, "objcinstance", 12) && ArgLen==0) | 
|  | S = '-' + S; | 
|  | else | 
|  | assert(ModLen == 0 && ArgLen == 0 && | 
|  | "Invalid modifier for DeclarationName argument"); | 
|  | } else { | 
|  | assert(Kind == Diagnostic::ak_nameddecl); | 
|  | if (ModLen == 1 && Modifier[0] == 'q' && ArgLen == 0) | 
|  | S = reinterpret_cast<NamedDecl*>(Val)->getQualifiedNameAsString(); | 
|  | else { | 
|  | assert(ModLen == 0 && ArgLen == 0 && | 
|  | "Invalid modifier for NamedDecl* argument"); | 
|  | S = reinterpret_cast<NamedDecl*>(Val)->getNameAsString(); | 
|  | } | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | Output.push_back('\''); | 
|  | Output.append(S.begin(), S.end()); | 
|  | Output.push_back('\''); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  |  | 
|  | static inline RecordDecl *CreateStructDecl(ASTContext &C, const char *Name) { | 
|  | if (C.getLangOptions().CPlusPlus) | 
|  | return CXXRecordDecl::Create(C, TagDecl::TK_struct, | 
|  | C.getTranslationUnitDecl(), | 
|  | SourceLocation(), &C.Idents.get(Name)); | 
|  |  | 
|  | return RecordDecl::Create(C, TagDecl::TK_struct, | 
|  | C.getTranslationUnitDecl(), | 
|  | SourceLocation(), &C.Idents.get(Name)); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | void Sema::ActOnTranslationUnitScope(SourceLocation Loc, Scope *S) { | 
|  | TUScope = S; | 
|  | PushDeclContext(S, Context.getTranslationUnitDecl()); | 
|  | if (!PP.getLangOptions().ObjC1) return; | 
|  |  | 
|  | if (Context.getObjCSelType().isNull()) { | 
|  | // Synthesize "typedef struct objc_selector *SEL;" | 
|  | RecordDecl *SelTag = CreateStructDecl(Context, "objc_selector"); | 
|  | PushOnScopeChains(SelTag, TUScope); | 
|  |  | 
|  | QualType SelT = Context.getPointerType(Context.getTagDeclType(SelTag)); | 
|  | TypedefDecl *SelTypedef = TypedefDecl::Create(Context, CurContext, | 
|  | SourceLocation(), | 
|  | &Context.Idents.get("SEL"), | 
|  | SelT); | 
|  | PushOnScopeChains(SelTypedef, TUScope); | 
|  | Context.setObjCSelType(Context.getTypeDeclType(SelTypedef)); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | if (Context.getObjCClassType().isNull()) { | 
|  | RecordDecl *ClassTag = CreateStructDecl(Context, "objc_class"); | 
|  | QualType ClassT = Context.getPointerType(Context.getTagDeclType(ClassTag)); | 
|  | TypedefDecl *ClassTypedef = | 
|  | TypedefDecl::Create(Context, CurContext, SourceLocation(), | 
|  | &Context.Idents.get("Class"), ClassT); | 
|  | PushOnScopeChains(ClassTag, TUScope); | 
|  | PushOnScopeChains(ClassTypedef, TUScope); | 
|  | Context.setObjCClassType(Context.getTypeDeclType(ClassTypedef)); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | // Synthesize "@class Protocol; | 
|  | if (Context.getObjCProtoType().isNull()) { | 
|  | ObjCInterfaceDecl *ProtocolDecl = | 
|  | ObjCInterfaceDecl::Create(Context, CurContext, SourceLocation(), | 
|  | &Context.Idents.get("Protocol"), | 
|  | SourceLocation(), true); | 
|  | Context.setObjCProtoType(Context.getObjCInterfaceType(ProtocolDecl)); | 
|  | PushOnScopeChains(ProtocolDecl, TUScope); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | // Synthesize "typedef struct objc_object { Class isa; } *id;" | 
|  | if (Context.getObjCIdType().isNull()) { | 
|  | RecordDecl *ObjectTag = CreateStructDecl(Context, "objc_object"); | 
|  |  | 
|  | QualType ObjT = Context.getPointerType(Context.getTagDeclType(ObjectTag)); | 
|  | PushOnScopeChains(ObjectTag, TUScope); | 
|  | TypedefDecl *IdTypedef = TypedefDecl::Create(Context, CurContext, | 
|  | SourceLocation(), | 
|  | &Context.Idents.get("id"), | 
|  | ObjT); | 
|  | PushOnScopeChains(IdTypedef, TUScope); | 
|  | Context.setObjCIdType(Context.getTypeDeclType(IdTypedef)); | 
|  | } | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | Sema::Sema(Preprocessor &pp, ASTContext &ctxt, ASTConsumer &consumer, | 
|  | bool CompleteTranslationUnit) | 
|  | : LangOpts(pp.getLangOptions()), PP(pp), Context(ctxt), Consumer(consumer), | 
|  | Diags(PP.getDiagnostics()), SourceMgr(PP.getSourceManager()), | 
|  | ExternalSource(0), CurContext(0), PreDeclaratorDC(0), | 
|  | CurBlock(0), PackContext(0), IdResolver(pp.getLangOptions()), | 
|  | GlobalNewDeleteDeclared(false), | 
|  | CompleteTranslationUnit(CompleteTranslationUnit) { | 
|  |  | 
|  | StdNamespace = 0; | 
|  | TUScope = 0; | 
|  | if (getLangOptions().CPlusPlus) | 
|  | FieldCollector.reset(new CXXFieldCollector()); | 
|  |  | 
|  | // Tell diagnostics how to render things from the AST library. | 
|  | PP.getDiagnostics().SetArgToStringFn(ConvertArgToStringFn, &Context); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | /// ImpCastExprToType - If Expr is not of type 'Type', insert an implicit cast. | 
|  | /// If there is already an implicit cast, merge into the existing one. | 
|  | /// If isLvalue, the result of the cast is an lvalue. | 
|  | void Sema::ImpCastExprToType(Expr *&Expr, QualType Ty, bool isLvalue) { | 
|  | QualType ExprTy = Context.getCanonicalType(Expr->getType()); | 
|  | QualType TypeTy = Context.getCanonicalType(Ty); | 
|  |  | 
|  | if (ExprTy == TypeTy) | 
|  | return; | 
|  |  | 
|  | if (Expr->getType().getTypePtr()->isPointerType() && | 
|  | Ty.getTypePtr()->isPointerType()) { | 
|  | QualType ExprBaseType = | 
|  | cast<PointerType>(ExprTy.getUnqualifiedType())->getPointeeType(); | 
|  | QualType BaseType = | 
|  | cast<PointerType>(TypeTy.getUnqualifiedType())->getPointeeType(); | 
|  | if (ExprBaseType.getAddressSpace() != BaseType.getAddressSpace()) { | 
|  | Diag(Expr->getExprLoc(), diag::err_implicit_pointer_address_space_cast) | 
|  | << Expr->getSourceRange(); | 
|  | } | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | if (ImplicitCastExpr *ImpCast = dyn_cast<ImplicitCastExpr>(Expr)) { | 
|  | ImpCast->setType(Ty); | 
|  | ImpCast->setLvalueCast(isLvalue); | 
|  | } else | 
|  | Expr = new (Context) ImplicitCastExpr(Ty, Expr, isLvalue); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | void Sema::DeleteExpr(ExprTy *E) { | 
|  | if (E) static_cast<Expr*>(E)->Destroy(Context); | 
|  | } | 
|  | void Sema::DeleteStmt(StmtTy *S) { | 
|  | if (S) static_cast<Stmt*>(S)->Destroy(Context); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | /// ActOnEndOfTranslationUnit - This is called at the very end of the | 
|  | /// translation unit when EOF is reached and all but the top-level scope is | 
|  | /// popped. | 
|  | void Sema::ActOnEndOfTranslationUnit() { | 
|  | if (!CompleteTranslationUnit) | 
|  | return; | 
|  |  | 
|  | // C99 6.9.2p2: | 
|  | //   A declaration of an identifier for an object that has file | 
|  | //   scope without an initializer, and without a storage-class | 
|  | //   specifier or with the storage-class specifier static, | 
|  | //   constitutes a tentative definition. If a translation unit | 
|  | //   contains one or more tentative definitions for an identifier, | 
|  | //   and the translation unit contains no external definition for | 
|  | //   that identifier, then the behavior is exactly as if the | 
|  | //   translation unit contains a file scope declaration of that | 
|  | //   identifier, with the composite type as of the end of the | 
|  | //   translation unit, with an initializer equal to 0. | 
|  | for (llvm::DenseMap<DeclarationName, VarDecl *>::iterator | 
|  | D = TentativeDefinitions.begin(), | 
|  | DEnd = TentativeDefinitions.end(); | 
|  | D != DEnd; ++D) { | 
|  | VarDecl *VD = D->second; | 
|  |  | 
|  | if (VD->isInvalidDecl() || !VD->isTentativeDefinition(Context)) | 
|  | continue; | 
|  |  | 
|  | if (const IncompleteArrayType *ArrayT | 
|  | = Context.getAsIncompleteArrayType(VD->getType())) { | 
|  | if (RequireCompleteType(VD->getLocation(), | 
|  | ArrayT->getElementType(), | 
|  | diag::err_tentative_def_incomplete_type_arr)) | 
|  | VD->setInvalidDecl(); | 
|  | else { | 
|  | // Set the length of the array to 1 (C99 6.9.2p5). | 
|  | Diag(VD->getLocation(),  diag::warn_tentative_incomplete_array); | 
|  | llvm::APInt One(Context.getTypeSize(Context.getSizeType()), | 
|  | true); | 
|  | QualType T | 
|  | = Context.getConstantArrayType(ArrayT->getElementType(), | 
|  | One, ArrayType::Normal, 0); | 
|  | VD->setType(T); | 
|  | } | 
|  | } else if (RequireCompleteType(VD->getLocation(), VD->getType(), | 
|  | diag::err_tentative_def_incomplete_type)) | 
|  | VD->setInvalidDecl(); | 
|  |  | 
|  | // Notify the consumer that we've completed a tentative definition. | 
|  | if (!VD->isInvalidDecl()) | 
|  | Consumer.CompleteTentativeDefinition(VD); | 
|  |  | 
|  | } | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  |  | 
|  | //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// | 
|  | // Helper functions. | 
|  | //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// | 
|  |  | 
|  | /// getCurFunctionDecl - If inside of a function body, this returns a pointer | 
|  | /// to the function decl for the function being parsed.  If we're currently | 
|  | /// in a 'block', this returns the containing context. | 
|  | FunctionDecl *Sema::getCurFunctionDecl() { | 
|  | DeclContext *DC = CurContext; | 
|  | while (isa<BlockDecl>(DC)) | 
|  | DC = DC->getParent(); | 
|  | return dyn_cast<FunctionDecl>(DC); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | ObjCMethodDecl *Sema::getCurMethodDecl() { | 
|  | DeclContext *DC = CurContext; | 
|  | while (isa<BlockDecl>(DC)) | 
|  | DC = DC->getParent(); | 
|  | return dyn_cast<ObjCMethodDecl>(DC); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | NamedDecl *Sema::getCurFunctionOrMethodDecl() { | 
|  | DeclContext *DC = CurContext; | 
|  | while (isa<BlockDecl>(DC)) | 
|  | DC = DC->getParent(); | 
|  | if (isa<ObjCMethodDecl>(DC) || isa<FunctionDecl>(DC)) | 
|  | return cast<NamedDecl>(DC); | 
|  | return 0; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | Sema::SemaDiagnosticBuilder::~SemaDiagnosticBuilder() { | 
|  | this->Emit(); | 
|  |  | 
|  | // If this is not a note, and we're in a template instantiation | 
|  | // that is different from the last template instantiation where | 
|  | // we emitted an error, print a template instantiation | 
|  | // backtrace. | 
|  | if (!SemaRef.Diags.isBuiltinNote(DiagID) && | 
|  | !SemaRef.ActiveTemplateInstantiations.empty() && | 
|  | SemaRef.ActiveTemplateInstantiations.back() | 
|  | != SemaRef.LastTemplateInstantiationErrorContext) { | 
|  | SemaRef.PrintInstantiationStack(); | 
|  | SemaRef.LastTemplateInstantiationErrorContext | 
|  | = SemaRef.ActiveTemplateInstantiations.back(); | 
|  | } | 
|  | } |