|  | //===-- SparcFrameLowering.cpp - Sparc Frame Information ------------------===// | 
|  | // | 
|  | //                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure | 
|  | // | 
|  | // This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source | 
|  | // License. See LICENSE.TXT for details. | 
|  | // | 
|  | //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// | 
|  | // | 
|  | // This file contains the Sparc implementation of TargetFrameLowering class. | 
|  | // | 
|  | //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// | 
|  |  | 
|  | #include "SparcFrameLowering.h" | 
|  | #include "SparcInstrInfo.h" | 
|  | #include "SparcMachineFunctionInfo.h" | 
|  | #include "SparcSubtarget.h" | 
|  | #include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineFrameInfo.h" | 
|  | #include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineFunction.h" | 
|  | #include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineInstrBuilder.h" | 
|  | #include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineModuleInfo.h" | 
|  | #include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineRegisterInfo.h" | 
|  | #include "llvm/IR/DataLayout.h" | 
|  | #include "llvm/IR/Function.h" | 
|  | #include "llvm/Support/CommandLine.h" | 
|  | #include "llvm/Target/TargetOptions.h" | 
|  |  | 
|  | using namespace llvm; | 
|  |  | 
|  | static cl::opt<bool> | 
|  | DisableLeafProc("disable-sparc-leaf-proc", | 
|  | cl::init(false), | 
|  | cl::desc("Disable Sparc leaf procedure optimization."), | 
|  | cl::Hidden); | 
|  |  | 
|  | SparcFrameLowering::SparcFrameLowering(const SparcSubtarget &ST) | 
|  | : TargetFrameLowering(TargetFrameLowering::StackGrowsDown, | 
|  | ST.is64Bit() ? 16 : 8, 0, ST.is64Bit() ? 16 : 8) {} | 
|  |  | 
|  | void SparcFrameLowering::emitSPAdjustment(MachineFunction &MF, | 
|  | MachineBasicBlock &MBB, | 
|  | MachineBasicBlock::iterator MBBI, | 
|  | int NumBytes, | 
|  | unsigned ADDrr, | 
|  | unsigned ADDri) const { | 
|  |  | 
|  | DebugLoc dl; | 
|  | const SparcInstrInfo &TII = | 
|  | *static_cast<const SparcInstrInfo *>(MF.getSubtarget().getInstrInfo()); | 
|  |  | 
|  | if (NumBytes >= -4096 && NumBytes < 4096) { | 
|  | BuildMI(MBB, MBBI, dl, TII.get(ADDri), SP::O6) | 
|  | .addReg(SP::O6).addImm(NumBytes); | 
|  | return; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | // Emit this the hard way.  This clobbers G1 which we always know is | 
|  | // available here. | 
|  | if (NumBytes >= 0) { | 
|  | // Emit nonnegative numbers with sethi + or. | 
|  | // sethi %hi(NumBytes), %g1 | 
|  | // or %g1, %lo(NumBytes), %g1 | 
|  | // add %sp, %g1, %sp | 
|  | BuildMI(MBB, MBBI, dl, TII.get(SP::SETHIi), SP::G1) | 
|  | .addImm(HI22(NumBytes)); | 
|  | BuildMI(MBB, MBBI, dl, TII.get(SP::ORri), SP::G1) | 
|  | .addReg(SP::G1).addImm(LO10(NumBytes)); | 
|  | BuildMI(MBB, MBBI, dl, TII.get(ADDrr), SP::O6) | 
|  | .addReg(SP::O6).addReg(SP::G1); | 
|  | return ; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | // Emit negative numbers with sethi + xor. | 
|  | // sethi %hix(NumBytes), %g1 | 
|  | // xor %g1, %lox(NumBytes), %g1 | 
|  | // add %sp, %g1, %sp | 
|  | BuildMI(MBB, MBBI, dl, TII.get(SP::SETHIi), SP::G1) | 
|  | .addImm(HIX22(NumBytes)); | 
|  | BuildMI(MBB, MBBI, dl, TII.get(SP::XORri), SP::G1) | 
|  | .addReg(SP::G1).addImm(LOX10(NumBytes)); | 
|  | BuildMI(MBB, MBBI, dl, TII.get(ADDrr), SP::O6) | 
|  | .addReg(SP::O6).addReg(SP::G1); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | void SparcFrameLowering::emitPrologue(MachineFunction &MF, | 
|  | MachineBasicBlock &MBB) const { | 
|  | SparcMachineFunctionInfo *FuncInfo = MF.getInfo<SparcMachineFunctionInfo>(); | 
|  |  | 
|  | assert(&MF.front() == &MBB && "Shrink-wrapping not yet supported"); | 
|  | MachineFrameInfo &MFI = MF.getFrameInfo(); | 
|  | const SparcSubtarget &Subtarget = MF.getSubtarget<SparcSubtarget>(); | 
|  | const SparcInstrInfo &TII = | 
|  | *static_cast<const SparcInstrInfo *>(Subtarget.getInstrInfo()); | 
|  | const SparcRegisterInfo &RegInfo = | 
|  | *static_cast<const SparcRegisterInfo *>(Subtarget.getRegisterInfo()); | 
|  | MachineBasicBlock::iterator MBBI = MBB.begin(); | 
|  | // Debug location must be unknown since the first debug location is used | 
|  | // to determine the end of the prologue. | 
|  | DebugLoc dl; | 
|  | bool NeedsStackRealignment = RegInfo.needsStackRealignment(MF); | 
|  |  | 
|  | // FIXME: unfortunately, returning false from canRealignStack | 
|  | // actually just causes needsStackRealignment to return false, | 
|  | // rather than reporting an error, as would be sensible. This is | 
|  | // poor, but fixing that bogosity is going to be a large project. | 
|  | // For now, just see if it's lied, and report an error here. | 
|  | if (!NeedsStackRealignment && MFI.getMaxAlignment() > getStackAlignment()) | 
|  | report_fatal_error("Function \"" + Twine(MF.getName()) + "\" required " | 
|  | "stack re-alignment, but LLVM couldn't handle it " | 
|  | "(probably because it has a dynamic alloca)."); | 
|  |  | 
|  | // Get the number of bytes to allocate from the FrameInfo | 
|  | int NumBytes = (int) MFI.getStackSize(); | 
|  |  | 
|  | unsigned SAVEri = SP::SAVEri; | 
|  | unsigned SAVErr = SP::SAVErr; | 
|  | if (FuncInfo->isLeafProc()) { | 
|  | if (NumBytes == 0) | 
|  | return; | 
|  | SAVEri = SP::ADDri; | 
|  | SAVErr = SP::ADDrr; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | // The SPARC ABI is a bit odd in that it requires a reserved 92-byte | 
|  | // (128 in v9) area in the user's stack, starting at %sp. Thus, the | 
|  | // first part of the stack that can actually be used is located at | 
|  | // %sp + 92. | 
|  | // | 
|  | // We therefore need to add that offset to the total stack size | 
|  | // after all the stack objects are placed by | 
|  | // PrologEpilogInserter calculateFrameObjectOffsets. However, since the stack needs to be | 
|  | // aligned *after* the extra size is added, we need to disable | 
|  | // calculateFrameObjectOffsets's built-in stack alignment, by having | 
|  | // targetHandlesStackFrameRounding return true. | 
|  |  | 
|  |  | 
|  | // Add the extra call frame stack size, if needed. (This is the same | 
|  | // code as in PrologEpilogInserter, but also gets disabled by | 
|  | // targetHandlesStackFrameRounding) | 
|  | if (MFI.adjustsStack() && hasReservedCallFrame(MF)) | 
|  | NumBytes += MFI.getMaxCallFrameSize(); | 
|  |  | 
|  | // Adds the SPARC subtarget-specific spill area to the stack | 
|  | // size. Also ensures target-required alignment. | 
|  | NumBytes = Subtarget.getAdjustedFrameSize(NumBytes); | 
|  |  | 
|  | // Finally, ensure that the size is sufficiently aligned for the | 
|  | // data on the stack. | 
|  | if (MFI.getMaxAlignment() > 0) { | 
|  | NumBytes = alignTo(NumBytes, MFI.getMaxAlignment()); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | // Update stack size with corrected value. | 
|  | MFI.setStackSize(NumBytes); | 
|  |  | 
|  | emitSPAdjustment(MF, MBB, MBBI, -NumBytes, SAVErr, SAVEri); | 
|  |  | 
|  | unsigned regFP = RegInfo.getDwarfRegNum(SP::I6, true); | 
|  |  | 
|  | // Emit ".cfi_def_cfa_register 30". | 
|  | unsigned CFIIndex = | 
|  | MF.addFrameInst(MCCFIInstruction::createDefCfaRegister(nullptr, regFP)); | 
|  | BuildMI(MBB, MBBI, dl, TII.get(TargetOpcode::CFI_INSTRUCTION)) | 
|  | .addCFIIndex(CFIIndex); | 
|  |  | 
|  | // Emit ".cfi_window_save". | 
|  | CFIIndex = MF.addFrameInst(MCCFIInstruction::createWindowSave(nullptr)); | 
|  | BuildMI(MBB, MBBI, dl, TII.get(TargetOpcode::CFI_INSTRUCTION)) | 
|  | .addCFIIndex(CFIIndex); | 
|  |  | 
|  | unsigned regInRA = RegInfo.getDwarfRegNum(SP::I7, true); | 
|  | unsigned regOutRA = RegInfo.getDwarfRegNum(SP::O7, true); | 
|  | // Emit ".cfi_register 15, 31". | 
|  | CFIIndex = MF.addFrameInst( | 
|  | MCCFIInstruction::createRegister(nullptr, regOutRA, regInRA)); | 
|  | BuildMI(MBB, MBBI, dl, TII.get(TargetOpcode::CFI_INSTRUCTION)) | 
|  | .addCFIIndex(CFIIndex); | 
|  |  | 
|  | if (NeedsStackRealignment) { | 
|  | int64_t Bias = Subtarget.getStackPointerBias(); | 
|  | unsigned regUnbiased; | 
|  | if (Bias) { | 
|  | // This clobbers G1 which we always know is available here. | 
|  | regUnbiased = SP::G1; | 
|  | // add %o6, BIAS, %g1 | 
|  | BuildMI(MBB, MBBI, dl, TII.get(SP::ADDri), regUnbiased) | 
|  | .addReg(SP::O6).addImm(Bias); | 
|  | } else | 
|  | regUnbiased = SP::O6; | 
|  |  | 
|  | // andn %regUnbiased, MaxAlign-1, %regUnbiased | 
|  | int MaxAlign = MFI.getMaxAlignment(); | 
|  | BuildMI(MBB, MBBI, dl, TII.get(SP::ANDNri), regUnbiased) | 
|  | .addReg(regUnbiased).addImm(MaxAlign - 1); | 
|  |  | 
|  | if (Bias) { | 
|  | // add %g1, -BIAS, %o6 | 
|  | BuildMI(MBB, MBBI, dl, TII.get(SP::ADDri), SP::O6) | 
|  | .addReg(regUnbiased).addImm(-Bias); | 
|  | } | 
|  | } | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | MachineBasicBlock::iterator SparcFrameLowering:: | 
|  | eliminateCallFramePseudoInstr(MachineFunction &MF, MachineBasicBlock &MBB, | 
|  | MachineBasicBlock::iterator I) const { | 
|  | if (!hasReservedCallFrame(MF)) { | 
|  | MachineInstr &MI = *I; | 
|  | int Size = MI.getOperand(0).getImm(); | 
|  | if (MI.getOpcode() == SP::ADJCALLSTACKDOWN) | 
|  | Size = -Size; | 
|  |  | 
|  | if (Size) | 
|  | emitSPAdjustment(MF, MBB, I, Size, SP::ADDrr, SP::ADDri); | 
|  | } | 
|  | return MBB.erase(I); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  |  | 
|  | void SparcFrameLowering::emitEpilogue(MachineFunction &MF, | 
|  | MachineBasicBlock &MBB) const { | 
|  | SparcMachineFunctionInfo *FuncInfo = MF.getInfo<SparcMachineFunctionInfo>(); | 
|  | MachineBasicBlock::iterator MBBI = MBB.getLastNonDebugInstr(); | 
|  | const SparcInstrInfo &TII = | 
|  | *static_cast<const SparcInstrInfo *>(MF.getSubtarget().getInstrInfo()); | 
|  | DebugLoc dl = MBBI->getDebugLoc(); | 
|  | assert(MBBI->getOpcode() == SP::RETL && | 
|  | "Can only put epilog before 'retl' instruction!"); | 
|  | if (!FuncInfo->isLeafProc()) { | 
|  | BuildMI(MBB, MBBI, dl, TII.get(SP::RESTORErr), SP::G0).addReg(SP::G0) | 
|  | .addReg(SP::G0); | 
|  | return; | 
|  | } | 
|  | MachineFrameInfo &MFI = MF.getFrameInfo(); | 
|  |  | 
|  | int NumBytes = (int) MFI.getStackSize(); | 
|  | if (NumBytes == 0) | 
|  | return; | 
|  |  | 
|  | emitSPAdjustment(MF, MBB, MBBI, NumBytes, SP::ADDrr, SP::ADDri); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | bool SparcFrameLowering::hasReservedCallFrame(const MachineFunction &MF) const { | 
|  | // Reserve call frame if there are no variable sized objects on the stack. | 
|  | return !MF.getFrameInfo().hasVarSizedObjects(); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | // hasFP - Return true if the specified function should have a dedicated frame | 
|  | // pointer register.  This is true if the function has variable sized allocas or | 
|  | // if frame pointer elimination is disabled. | 
|  | bool SparcFrameLowering::hasFP(const MachineFunction &MF) const { | 
|  | const TargetRegisterInfo *RegInfo = MF.getSubtarget().getRegisterInfo(); | 
|  |  | 
|  | const MachineFrameInfo &MFI = MF.getFrameInfo(); | 
|  | return MF.getTarget().Options.DisableFramePointerElim(MF) || | 
|  | RegInfo->needsStackRealignment(MF) || | 
|  | MFI.hasVarSizedObjects() || | 
|  | MFI.isFrameAddressTaken(); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  |  | 
|  | int SparcFrameLowering::getFrameIndexReference(const MachineFunction &MF, int FI, | 
|  | unsigned &FrameReg) const { | 
|  | const SparcSubtarget &Subtarget = MF.getSubtarget<SparcSubtarget>(); | 
|  | const MachineFrameInfo &MFI = MF.getFrameInfo(); | 
|  | const SparcRegisterInfo *RegInfo = Subtarget.getRegisterInfo(); | 
|  | const SparcMachineFunctionInfo *FuncInfo = MF.getInfo<SparcMachineFunctionInfo>(); | 
|  | bool isFixed = MFI.isFixedObjectIndex(FI); | 
|  |  | 
|  | // Addressable stack objects are accessed using neg. offsets from | 
|  | // %fp, or positive offsets from %sp. | 
|  | bool UseFP; | 
|  |  | 
|  | // Sparc uses FP-based references in general, even when "hasFP" is | 
|  | // false. That function is rather a misnomer, because %fp is | 
|  | // actually always available, unless isLeafProc. | 
|  | if (FuncInfo->isLeafProc()) { | 
|  | // If there's a leaf proc, all offsets need to be %sp-based, | 
|  | // because we haven't caused %fp to actually point to our frame. | 
|  | UseFP = false; | 
|  | } else if (isFixed) { | 
|  | // Otherwise, argument access should always use %fp. | 
|  | UseFP = true; | 
|  | } else if (RegInfo->needsStackRealignment(MF)) { | 
|  | // If there is dynamic stack realignment, all local object | 
|  | // references need to be via %sp, to take account of the | 
|  | // re-alignment. | 
|  | UseFP = false; | 
|  | } else { | 
|  | // Finally, default to using %fp. | 
|  | UseFP = true; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | int64_t FrameOffset = MF.getFrameInfo().getObjectOffset(FI) + | 
|  | Subtarget.getStackPointerBias(); | 
|  |  | 
|  | if (UseFP) { | 
|  | FrameReg = RegInfo->getFrameRegister(MF); | 
|  | return FrameOffset; | 
|  | } else { | 
|  | FrameReg = SP::O6; // %sp | 
|  | return FrameOffset + MF.getFrameInfo().getStackSize(); | 
|  | } | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | static bool LLVM_ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED verifyLeafProcRegUse(MachineRegisterInfo *MRI) | 
|  | { | 
|  |  | 
|  | for (unsigned reg = SP::I0; reg <= SP::I7; ++reg) | 
|  | if (MRI->isPhysRegUsed(reg)) | 
|  | return false; | 
|  |  | 
|  | for (unsigned reg = SP::L0; reg <= SP::L7; ++reg) | 
|  | if (MRI->isPhysRegUsed(reg)) | 
|  | return false; | 
|  |  | 
|  | return true; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | bool SparcFrameLowering::isLeafProc(MachineFunction &MF) const | 
|  | { | 
|  |  | 
|  | MachineRegisterInfo &MRI = MF.getRegInfo(); | 
|  | MachineFrameInfo    &MFI = MF.getFrameInfo(); | 
|  |  | 
|  | return !(MFI.hasCalls()                  // has calls | 
|  | || MRI.isPhysRegUsed(SP::L0)    // Too many registers needed | 
|  | || MRI.isPhysRegUsed(SP::O6)    // %sp is used | 
|  | || hasFP(MF));                  // need %fp | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | void SparcFrameLowering::remapRegsForLeafProc(MachineFunction &MF) const { | 
|  | MachineRegisterInfo &MRI = MF.getRegInfo(); | 
|  | // Remap %i[0-7] to %o[0-7]. | 
|  | for (unsigned reg = SP::I0; reg <= SP::I7; ++reg) { | 
|  | if (!MRI.isPhysRegUsed(reg)) | 
|  | continue; | 
|  |  | 
|  | unsigned mapped_reg = reg - SP::I0 + SP::O0; | 
|  |  | 
|  | // Replace I register with O register. | 
|  | MRI.replaceRegWith(reg, mapped_reg); | 
|  |  | 
|  | // Also replace register pair super-registers. | 
|  | if ((reg - SP::I0) % 2 == 0) { | 
|  | unsigned preg = (reg - SP::I0) / 2 + SP::I0_I1; | 
|  | unsigned mapped_preg = preg - SP::I0_I1 + SP::O0_O1; | 
|  | MRI.replaceRegWith(preg, mapped_preg); | 
|  | } | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | // Rewrite MBB's Live-ins. | 
|  | for (MachineFunction::iterator MBB = MF.begin(), E = MF.end(); | 
|  | MBB != E; ++MBB) { | 
|  | for (unsigned reg = SP::I0_I1; reg <= SP::I6_I7; ++reg) { | 
|  | if (!MBB->isLiveIn(reg)) | 
|  | continue; | 
|  | MBB->removeLiveIn(reg); | 
|  | MBB->addLiveIn(reg - SP::I0_I1 + SP::O0_O1); | 
|  | } | 
|  | for (unsigned reg = SP::I0; reg <= SP::I7; ++reg) { | 
|  | if (!MBB->isLiveIn(reg)) | 
|  | continue; | 
|  | MBB->removeLiveIn(reg); | 
|  | MBB->addLiveIn(reg - SP::I0 + SP::O0); | 
|  | } | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | assert(verifyLeafProcRegUse(&MRI)); | 
|  | #ifdef EXPENSIVE_CHECKS | 
|  | MF.verify(0, "After LeafProc Remapping"); | 
|  | #endif | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | void SparcFrameLowering::determineCalleeSaves(MachineFunction &MF, | 
|  | BitVector &SavedRegs, | 
|  | RegScavenger *RS) const { | 
|  | TargetFrameLowering::determineCalleeSaves(MF, SavedRegs, RS); | 
|  | if (!DisableLeafProc && isLeafProc(MF)) { | 
|  | SparcMachineFunctionInfo *MFI = MF.getInfo<SparcMachineFunctionInfo>(); | 
|  | MFI->setLeafProc(true); | 
|  |  | 
|  | remapRegsForLeafProc(MF); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | } |