blob: b6672bdbfdd0d220470ee9f9160ce2095b4d0a67 [file] [log] [blame]
Hans Wennborg60d06bf2016-07-18 18:05:19 +00001=======================================
Hans Wennborg7b852ea2018-01-03 15:49:39 +00002Clang 7.0.0 (In-Progress) Release Notes
Hans Wennborg60d06bf2016-07-18 18:05:19 +00003=======================================
Sean Silvafe251442012-12-23 01:19:35 +00004
5.. contents::
6 :local:
7 :depth: 2
8
9Written by the `LLVM Team <http://llvm.org/>`_
10
11.. warning::
12
Hans Wennborg7b852ea2018-01-03 15:49:39 +000013 These are in-progress notes for the upcoming Clang 7 release.
Hans Wennborg189f1f32017-02-09 23:26:34 +000014 Release notes for previous releases can be found on
15 `the Download Page <http://releases.llvm.org/download.html>`_.
Sean Silvafe251442012-12-23 01:19:35 +000016
17Introduction
18============
19
20This document contains the release notes for the Clang C/C++/Objective-C
Hans Wennborg7b852ea2018-01-03 15:49:39 +000021frontend, part of the LLVM Compiler Infrastructure, release 7.0.0. Here we
Sean Silvafe251442012-12-23 01:19:35 +000022describe the status of Clang in some detail, including major
23improvements from the previous release and new feature work. For the
24general LLVM release notes, see `the LLVM
25documentation <http://llvm.org/docs/ReleaseNotes.html>`_. All LLVM
26releases may be downloaded from the `LLVM releases web
27site <http://llvm.org/releases/>`_.
28
Hans Wennborgd878ca82017-08-30 18:35:44 +000029For more information about Clang or LLVM, including information about the
30latest release, please see the `Clang Web Site <http://clang.llvm.org>`_ or the
31`LLVM Web Site <http://llvm.org>`_.
Sean Silvafe251442012-12-23 01:19:35 +000032
33Note that if you are reading this file from a Subversion checkout or the
34main Clang web page, this document applies to the *next* release, not
35the current one. To see the release notes for a specific release, please
36see the `releases page <http://llvm.org/releases/>`_.
37
Hans Wennborg7b852ea2018-01-03 15:49:39 +000038What's New in Clang 7.0.0?
Hans Wennborg60d06bf2016-07-18 18:05:19 +000039==========================
Sean Silvafe251442012-12-23 01:19:35 +000040
41Some of the major new features and improvements to Clang are listed
42here. Generic improvements to Clang as a whole or to its underlying
43infrastructure are described first, followed by language-specific
44sections with improvements to Clang's support for those languages.
45
46Major New Features
47------------------
48
Hans Wennborg60d06bf2016-07-18 18:05:19 +000049- ...
Rafael Espindola34970692013-12-12 16:07:11 +000050
Sean Silvafe251442012-12-23 01:19:35 +000051Improvements to Clang's diagnostics
52^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
53
Roman Lebedevc9977f32018-03-16 18:01:07 +000054- ``-Wc++98-compat-extra-semi`` is a new flag, which was previously inseparable
55 from ``-Wc++98-compat-pedantic``. The latter still controls the new flag.
56
57- ``-Wextra-semi`` now also controls ``-Wc++98-compat-extra-semi``.
58 Please do note that if you pass ``-Wno-c++98-compat-pedantic``, it implies
59 ``-Wno-c++98-compat-extra-semi``, so if you want that diagnostic, you need
60 to explicitly re-enable it (e.g. by appending ``-Wextra-semi``).
Roman Lebedev809df342017-10-26 13:18:14 +000061
Roman Lebedev61061d62018-04-07 10:39:21 +000062- ``-Wself-assign`` and ``-Wself-assign-field`` were extended to diagnose
63 self-assignment operations using overloaded operators (i.e. classes).
64 If you are doing such an assignment intentionally, e.g. in a unit test for
Roman Lebedev6ed0fad2018-04-23 21:35:21 +000065 a data structure, the first warning can be disabled by passing
66 ``-Wno-self-assign-overloaded``, also the warning can be suppressed by adding
67 ``*&`` to the right-hand side or casting it to the appropriate reference type.
Roman Lebedev61061d62018-04-07 10:39:21 +000068
Erich Keaneb0c78092017-07-26 18:04:45 +000069Non-comprehensive list of changes in this release
70-------------------------------------------------
71
Richard Smithbb0ad1e2018-04-03 18:28:13 +000072- Clang binary and libraries have been renamed from 7.0 to 7.
73 For example, the ``clang`` binary will be called ``clang-7``
74 instead of ``clang-7.0``.
Sylvestre Ledrua8b717f2018-03-29 10:05:46 +000075
Richard Smithb6070db2018-04-05 18:55:37 +000076- Clang implements a collection of recent fixes to the C++ standard's definition
77 of "standard-layout". In particular, a class is only considered to be
78 standard-layout if all base classes and the first data member (or bit-field)
79 can be laid out at offset zero.
80
Richard Smith4ae767b2018-04-29 04:55:46 +000081- Clang's handling of the GCC ``packed`` class attribute in C++ has been fixed
82 to apply only to non-static data members and not to base classes. This fixes
83 an ABI difference between Clang and GCC, but creates an ABI difference between
84 Clang 7 and earlier versions. The old behavior can be restored by setting
85 ``-fclang-abi-compat`` to ``6`` or earlier.
86
Hans Wennborg7b852ea2018-01-03 15:49:39 +000087- ...
Alex Lorenzd8ec4312017-12-14 19:22:02 +000088
Sean Silvafe251442012-12-23 01:19:35 +000089New Compiler Flags
90------------------
91
Sanjay Patelcee47be2018-04-27 16:21:22 +000092- :option:`-ffp-cast-overflow-workaround` and
Sanjay Patelc1ecbf22018-04-27 16:24:39 +000093 :option:`-fno-fp-cast-overflow-workaround`
Sanjay Patelcee47be2018-04-27 16:21:22 +000094 enable (disable) a workaround for code that casts floating-point values to
95 integers and back to floating-point. If the floating-point value is not
96 representable in the intermediate integer type, the code is incorrect
97 according to the language standard. This flag will attempt to generate code
98 as if the result of an overflowing conversion matches the overflowing behavior
99 of a target's native float-to-int conversion instructions.
100
Hans Wennborg7b852ea2018-01-03 15:49:39 +0000101- ...
Aaron Ballman2b3bc4c2017-10-21 16:45:08 +0000102
Joerg Sonnenbergerc9199682017-07-01 21:36:21 +0000103Deprecated Compiler Flags
104-------------------------
105
106The following options are deprecated and ignored. They will be removed in
107future versions of Clang.
108
Hans Wennborgfbb21e02017-07-19 14:14:07 +0000109- ...
Joerg Sonnenbergerc9199682017-07-01 21:36:21 +0000110
Yuka Takahashiba900ab2018-03-07 11:34:02 +0000111Modified Compiler Flags
112-----------------------
113
Sylvestre Ledrue0b46382018-04-04 09:38:22 +0000114- Before Clang 7, we prepended the `#` character to the `--autocomplete`
Eugene Zelenkod02f3e92018-03-08 01:37:39 +0000115 argument to enable cc1 flags. For example, when the `-cc1` or `-Xclang` flag
116 is in the :program:`clang` invocation, the shell executed
Sylvestre Ledrue0b46382018-04-04 09:38:22 +0000117 `clang --autocomplete=#-<flag to be completed>`. Clang 7 now requires the
Eugene Zelenkod02f3e92018-03-08 01:37:39 +0000118 whole invocation including all flags to be passed to the `--autocomplete` like
119 this: `clang --autocomplete=-cc1,-xc++,-fsyn`.
Yuka Takahashiba900ab2018-03-07 11:34:02 +0000120
Tyler Nowickidb2668a2014-06-18 00:51:32 +0000121New Pragmas in Clang
122-----------------------
123
Rafael Espindolaaf742502014-08-22 21:59:11 +0000124Clang now supports the ...
Mark Heffernanbd26f5e2014-07-21 18:08:34 +0000125
Paul Robinsonf9ede1c2016-07-18 17:19:12 +0000126
127Attribute Changes in Clang
128--------------------------
129
Erich Keaneace10a22018-01-08 23:36:29 +0000130- Clang now supports function multiversioning with attribute 'target' on ELF
131 based x86/x86-64 environments by using indirect functions. This implementation
132 has a few minor limitations over the GCC implementation for the sake of AST
133 sanity, however it is otherwise compatible with existing code using this
134 feature for GCC. Consult the documentation for the target attribute for more
135 information.
Eugene Zelenkod02f3e92018-03-08 01:37:39 +0000136
Hans Wennborgfbb21e02017-07-19 14:14:07 +0000137- ...
Paul Robinsonf9ede1c2016-07-18 17:19:12 +0000138
Hans Wennborg02dc0002014-08-05 00:21:23 +0000139Windows Support
140---------------
141
Rafael Espindolaaf742502014-08-22 21:59:11 +0000142Clang's support for building native Windows programs ...
Hans Wennborg02dc0002014-08-05 00:21:23 +0000143
144
Renato Golinf2fcddb2013-12-13 09:27:34 +0000145C Language Changes in Clang
146---------------------------
147
Hans Wennborg60d06bf2016-07-18 18:05:19 +0000148- ...
Pirama Arumuga Nainarc85c8532016-06-21 16:09:30 +0000149
Renato Golinf2fcddb2013-12-13 09:27:34 +0000150...
151
Sean Silvafe251442012-12-23 01:19:35 +0000152C11 Feature Support
153^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
154
155...
156
157C++ Language Changes in Clang
158-----------------------------
159
Hans Wennborg7b852ea2018-01-03 15:49:39 +0000160- ...
Richard Smith8eb53c82016-05-05 18:40:37 +0000161
162C++1z Feature Support
Sean Silvafe251442012-12-23 01:19:35 +0000163^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
164
165...
166
167Objective-C Language Changes in Clang
168-------------------------------------
169
170...
171
Erik Schnetter489700d2013-11-11 06:36:33 +0000172OpenCL C Language Changes in Clang
173----------------------------------
174
Bill Wendling0a794a4b2013-11-20 10:13:37 +0000175...
Erik Schnetter489700d2013-11-11 06:36:33 +0000176
Alexey Bataev44b67502016-05-31 11:17:08 +0000177OpenMP Support in Clang
178----------------------------------
179
Hans Wennborg7b852ea2018-01-03 15:49:39 +0000180- ...
Alexey Bataev44b67502016-05-31 11:17:08 +0000181
Jonas Hahnfeld8da9c2a2018-04-20 13:04:54 +0000182CUDA Support in Clang
183---------------------
184
185- Clang will now try to locate the CUDA installation next to :program:`ptxas`
186 in the `PATH` environment variable. This behavior can be turned off by passing
187 the new flag `--cuda-path-ignore-env`.
188
189- Clang now supports generating object files with relocatable device code. This
190 feature needs to be enabled with `-fcuda-rdc` and my result in performance
191 penalties compared to whole program compilation. Please note that NVIDIA's
192 :program:`nvcc` must be used for linking.
193
Sean Silvafe251442012-12-23 01:19:35 +0000194Internal API Changes
195--------------------
196
Hans Wennborg7b852ea2018-01-03 15:49:39 +0000197These are major API changes that have happened since the 6.0.0 release of
Sean Silvafe251442012-12-23 01:19:35 +0000198Clang. If upgrading an external codebase that uses Clang as a library,
199this section should help get you past the largest hurdles of upgrading.
200
Vedant Kumar5fb00e42016-07-27 23:01:55 +0000201- ...
Richard Smitha0334a92015-05-14 00:22:12 +0000202
Aaron Ballmancdc43af2015-09-17 13:47:22 +0000203AST Matchers
204------------
Aaron Ballmancdc43af2015-09-17 13:47:22 +0000205
Hans Wennborg7b852ea2018-01-03 15:49:39 +0000206- ...
Sylvestre Ledru72e3fa72017-03-14 09:43:55 +0000207
208clang-format
209------------
210
Hans Wennborg7b852ea2018-01-03 15:49:39 +0000211- ...
Sylvestre Ledruc9410392017-12-05 09:23:47 +0000212
Ted Kremenek3a2291b2013-04-24 07:33:52 +0000213libclang
214--------
215
Bill Wendling61f44cc2013-06-04 06:17:46 +0000216...
Ted Kremenek3a2291b2013-04-24 07:33:52 +0000217
Sylvestre Ledruea49d3a2016-08-06 20:23:54 +0000218
Anna Zaksb6219a92013-04-25 23:14:38 +0000219Static Analyzer
Ted Kremenek004e8232013-04-26 00:01:34 +0000220---------------
Anna Zaksb6219a92013-04-25 23:14:38 +0000221
Hans Wennborg7b852ea2018-01-03 15:49:39 +0000222- ...
Roman Lebedev88b56ca2017-11-30 09:18:35 +0000223
Bill Wendling0a794a4b2013-11-20 10:13:37 +0000224...
Ted Kremenek004e8232013-04-26 00:01:34 +0000225
Vedant Kumar840c2c72017-06-13 02:52:31 +0000226Undefined Behavior Sanitizer (UBSan)
227------------------------------------
228
Hans Wennborg7b852ea2018-01-03 15:49:39 +0000229* ...
Vedant Kumar840c2c72017-06-13 02:52:31 +0000230
Ted Kremenek004e8232013-04-26 00:01:34 +0000231Core Analysis Improvements
232==========================
233
Bill Wendling61f44cc2013-06-04 06:17:46 +0000234- ...
Ted Kremenek004e8232013-04-26 00:01:34 +0000235
236New Issues Found
237================
238
Bill Wendling61f44cc2013-06-04 06:17:46 +0000239- ...
Anna Zaksb6219a92013-04-25 23:14:38 +0000240
Sean Silvafe251442012-12-23 01:19:35 +0000241Python Binding Changes
242----------------------
243
244The following methods have been added:
245
246- ...
247
248Significant Known Problems
249==========================
250
251Additional Information
252======================
253
254A wide variety of additional information is available on the `Clang web
255page <http://clang.llvm.org/>`_. The web page contains versions of the
256API documentation which are up-to-date with the Subversion version of
257the source code. You can access versions of these documents specific to
258this release by going into the "``clang/docs/``" directory in the Clang
259tree.
260
261If you have any questions or comments about Clang, please feel free to
262contact us via the `mailing
Tanya Lattner4a08e932015-08-05 03:55:23 +0000263list <http://lists.llvm.org/mailman/listinfo/cfe-dev>`_.