Chandler Carruth | 1230d22 | 2018-08-06 00:38:31 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 1 | # Markdown Quickstart Template |
| 2 | |
| 3 | ## Introduction and Quickstart |
| 4 | |
| 5 | This document is meant to get you writing documentation as fast as possible |
| 6 | even if you have no previous experience with Markdown. The goal is to take |
| 7 | someone in the state of "I want to write documentation and get it added to |
| 8 | LLVM's docs" and turn that into useful documentation mailed to llvm-commits |
| 9 | with as little nonsense as possible. |
| 10 | |
| 11 | You can find this document in `docs/MarkdownQuickstartTemplate.md`. You |
| 12 | should copy it, open the new file in your text editor, write your docs, and |
| 13 | then send the new document to llvm-commits for review. |
| 14 | |
| 15 | Focus on *content*. It is easy to fix the Markdown syntax |
| 16 | later if necessary, although Markdown tries to imitate common |
| 17 | plain-text conventions so it should be quite natural. A basic knowledge of |
| 18 | Markdown syntax is useful when writing the document, so the last |
| 19 | ~half of this document (starting with [Example Section](#example-section)) gives examples |
| 20 | which should cover 99% of use cases. |
| 21 | |
| 22 | Let me say that again: focus on *content*. But if you really need to verify |
| 23 | Sphinx's output, see `docs/README.txt` for information. |
| 24 | |
| 25 | Once you have finished with the content, please send the `.md` file to |
| 26 | llvm-commits for review. |
| 27 | |
| 28 | ## Guidelines |
| 29 | |
| 30 | Try to answer the following questions in your first section: |
| 31 | |
| 32 | 1. Why would I want to read this document? |
| 33 | |
| 34 | 2. What should I know to be able to follow along with this document? |
| 35 | |
| 36 | 3. What will I have learned by the end of this document? |
| 37 | |
| 38 | Common names for the first section are `Introduction`, `Overview`, or |
| 39 | `Background`. |
| 40 | |
| 41 | If possible, make your document a "how to". Give it a name `HowTo*.md` |
| 42 | like the other "how to" documents. This format is usually the easiest |
| 43 | for another person to understand and also the most useful. |
| 44 | |
| 45 | You generally should not be writing documentation other than a "how to" |
| 46 | unless there is already a "how to" about your topic. The reason for this |
| 47 | is that without a "how to" document to read first, it is difficult for a |
| 48 | person to understand a more advanced document. |
| 49 | |
| 50 | Focus on content (yes, I had to say it again). |
| 51 | |
| 52 | The rest of this document shows example Markdown markup constructs |
| 53 | that are meant to be read by you in your text editor after you have copied |
| 54 | this file into a new file for the documentation you are about to write. |
| 55 | |
| 56 | ## Example Section |
| 57 | |
| 58 | Your text can be *emphasized*, **bold**, or `monospace`. |
| 59 | |
| 60 | Use blank lines to separate paragraphs. |
| 61 | |
| 62 | Headings (like `Example Section` just above) give your document its |
| 63 | structure. |
| 64 | |
| 65 | ### Example Subsection |
| 66 | |
| 67 | Make a link [like this](http://llvm.org/). There is also a more |
| 68 | sophisticated syntax which [can be more readable] for longer links since |
| 69 | it disrupts the flow less. You can put the `[link name]: <URL>` block |
| 70 | pretty much anywhere later in the document. |
| 71 | |
| 72 | [can be more readable]: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/LLVM |
| 73 | |
| 74 | Lists can be made like this: |
| 75 | |
| 76 | 1. A list starting with `[0-9].` will be automatically numbered. |
| 77 | |
| 78 | 1. This is a second list element. |
| 79 | |
| 80 | 1. Use indentation to create nested lists. |
| 81 | |
| 82 | You can also use unordered lists. |
| 83 | |
| 84 | * Stuff. |
| 85 | |
| 86 | + Deeper stuff. |
| 87 | |
| 88 | * More stuff. |
| 89 | |
| 90 | #### Example Subsubsection |
| 91 | |
| 92 | You can make blocks of code like this: |
| 93 | |
| 94 | ``` |
| 95 | int main() { |
| 96 | return 0; |
| 97 | } |
| 98 | ``` |
| 99 | |
| 100 | As an extension to markdown, you can also specify a highlighter to use. |
| 101 | |
| 102 | ``` C++ |
| 103 | int main() { |
| 104 | return 0; |
| 105 | } |
| 106 | ``` |
| 107 | |
| 108 | For a shell session, use a `console` code block. |
| 109 | |
| 110 | ```console |
| 111 | $ echo "Goodbye cruel world!" |
| 112 | $ rm -rf / |
| 113 | ``` |
| 114 | |
| 115 | If you need to show LLVM IR use the `llvm` code block. |
| 116 | |
| 117 | ``` llvm |
| 118 | define i32 @test1() { |
| 119 | entry: |
| 120 | ret i32 0 |
| 121 | } |
| 122 | ``` |
| 123 | |
| 124 | Some other common code blocks you might need are `c`, `objc`, `make`, |
| 125 | and `cmake`. If you need something beyond that, you can look at the [full |
| 126 | list] of supported code blocks. |
| 127 | |
| 128 | [full list]: http://pygments.org/docs/lexers/ |
| 129 | |
| 130 | However, don't waste time fiddling with syntax highlighting when you could |
| 131 | be adding meaningful content. When in doubt, show preformatted text |
| 132 | without any syntax highlighting like this: |
| 133 | |
| 134 | . |
| 135 | +:. |
| 136 | ..:: :: |
| 137 | .++:+:: ::+:.:. |
| 138 | .:+ : |
| 139 | ::.::..:: .+. |
| 140 | ..:+ :: : |
| 141 | ......+:. .. |
| 142 | :++. .. : |
| 143 | .+:::+:: : |
| 144 | .. . .+ :: |
| 145 | +.: .::+. |
| 146 | ...+. .: . |
| 147 | .++:.. |
| 148 | ... |
| 149 | |
| 150 | ##### Hopefully you won't need to be this deep |
| 151 | |
| 152 | If you need to do fancier things than what has been shown in this document, |
| 153 | you can mail the list or check the [Common Mark spec]. Sphinx specific |
| 154 | integration documentation can be found in the [recommonmark docs]. |
| 155 | |
| 156 | [Common Mark spec]: http://spec.commonmark.org/0.28/ |
| 157 | [recommonmark docs]: http://recommonmark.readthedocs.io/en/latest/index.html |