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Chris Lattner25e48dd2004-07-31 10:01:27 +00001//===-- BranchFolding.cpp - Fold machine code branch instructions ---------===//
Misha Brukman835702a2005-04-21 22:36:52 +00002//
Chris Lattner25e48dd2004-07-31 10:01:27 +00003// The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
4//
Chris Lattnerf3ebc3f2007-12-29 20:36:04 +00005// This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
6// License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
Misha Brukman835702a2005-04-21 22:36:52 +00007//
Chris Lattner25e48dd2004-07-31 10:01:27 +00008//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
9//
10// This pass forwards branches to unconditional branches to make them branch
11// directly to the target block. This pass often results in dead MBB's, which
12// it then removes.
13//
14// Note that this pass must be run after register allocation, it cannot handle
Jingyue Wu3a04dc62015-07-29 18:59:09 +000015// SSA form. It also must handle virtual registers for targets that emit virtual
16// ISA (e.g. NVPTX).
Chris Lattner25e48dd2004-07-31 10:01:27 +000017//
18//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
19
Evan Cheng3d2fce02009-09-04 07:47:40 +000020#include "BranchFolding.h"
Chandler Carruthed0881b2012-12-03 16:50:05 +000021#include "llvm/ADT/STLExtras.h"
22#include "llvm/ADT/SmallSet.h"
23#include "llvm/ADT/Statistic.h"
David Majnemer16193552015-10-04 02:22:52 +000024#include "llvm/CodeGen/Analysis.h"
Akira Hatanakabbd33f62014-08-07 19:30:13 +000025#include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineBlockFrequencyInfo.h"
26#include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineBranchProbabilityInfo.h"
Chris Lattner25e48dd2004-07-31 10:01:27 +000027#include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineFunctionPass.h"
Chris Lattner56c9d252006-10-17 17:13:52 +000028#include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineJumpTableInfo.h"
Chad Rosier3b67c8d2015-03-10 16:22:52 +000029#include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineMemOperand.h"
Haicheng Wu5b458cc2016-06-09 15:24:29 +000030#include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineLoopInfo.h"
Chandler Carruthed0881b2012-12-03 16:50:05 +000031#include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineModuleInfo.h"
Jakob Stoklund Olesend1664a12012-03-27 17:06:09 +000032#include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineRegisterInfo.h"
Chandler Carruthed0881b2012-12-03 16:50:05 +000033#include "llvm/CodeGen/Passes.h"
Matthias Braun31d19d42016-05-10 03:21:59 +000034#include "llvm/CodeGen/TargetPassConfig.h"
Chandler Carruth9fb823b2013-01-02 11:36:10 +000035#include "llvm/IR/Function.h"
Chris Lattner60c9d4d2006-10-21 00:47:49 +000036#include "llvm/Support/CommandLine.h"
Chris Lattner56ec81f2006-11-18 21:56:39 +000037#include "llvm/Support/Debug.h"
Torok Edwin56d06592009-07-11 20:10:48 +000038#include "llvm/Support/ErrorHandling.h"
Bill Wendlingc3f05e82009-08-22 20:03:00 +000039#include "llvm/Support/raw_ostream.h"
Chandler Carruthed0881b2012-12-03 16:50:05 +000040#include "llvm/Target/TargetInstrInfo.h"
Chandler Carruthed0881b2012-12-03 16:50:05 +000041#include "llvm/Target/TargetRegisterInfo.h"
Eric Christopherd9134482014-08-04 21:25:23 +000042#include "llvm/Target/TargetSubtargetInfo.h"
Jeff Cohen7d6f3db2006-11-05 19:31:28 +000043#include <algorithm>
Chris Lattner25e48dd2004-07-31 10:01:27 +000044using namespace llvm;
45
Chandler Carruth1b9dde02014-04-22 02:02:50 +000046#define DEBUG_TYPE "branchfolding"
47
Chris Lattneraee775a2006-12-19 22:41:21 +000048STATISTIC(NumDeadBlocks, "Number of dead blocks removed");
49STATISTIC(NumBranchOpts, "Number of branches optimized");
50STATISTIC(NumTailMerge , "Number of block tails merged");
Evan Chengcfdf3392011-05-12 00:56:58 +000051STATISTIC(NumHoist , "Number of times common instructions are hoisted");
Hans Wennborg75e25f62016-09-07 17:52:14 +000052STATISTIC(NumTailCalls, "Number of tail calls optimized");
Bob Wilson8984e6e2009-11-18 19:29:37 +000053
Dan Gohmanc86b5a12009-11-11 18:38:14 +000054static cl::opt<cl::boolOrDefault> FlagEnableTailMerge("enable-tail-merge",
Dale Johannesen82810c82007-05-22 17:14:46 +000055 cl::init(cl::BOU_UNSET), cl::Hidden);
Bob Wilson8984e6e2009-11-18 19:29:37 +000056
Dan Gohmand78c4002008-05-13 00:00:25 +000057// Throttle for huge numbers of predecessors (compile speed problems)
58static cl::opt<unsigned>
Dan Gohmanc86b5a12009-11-11 18:38:14 +000059TailMergeThreshold("tail-merge-threshold",
Dan Gohmand78c4002008-05-13 00:00:25 +000060 cl::desc("Max number of predecessors to consider tail merging"),
Dale Johannesen1d7e42c2008-10-27 02:10:21 +000061 cl::init(150), cl::Hidden);
Dale Johannesen86798e52007-06-08 01:08:52 +000062
Dan Gohman64b5d0f2009-11-11 19:48:59 +000063// Heuristic for tail merging (and, inversely, tail duplication).
64// TODO: This should be replaced with a target query.
65static cl::opt<unsigned>
Bob Wilson699f5b92009-11-16 17:56:13 +000066TailMergeSize("tail-merge-size",
Dan Gohman64b5d0f2009-11-11 19:48:59 +000067 cl::desc("Min number of instructions to consider tail merging"),
68 cl::init(3), cl::Hidden);
Devang Patel09f162c2007-05-01 21:15:47 +000069
Dan Gohmana9b40a6e2009-11-12 01:59:26 +000070namespace {
71 /// BranchFolderPass - Wrap branch folder in a machine function pass.
Andrew Trick58648e42012-02-08 21:22:48 +000072 class BranchFolderPass : public MachineFunctionPass {
Dan Gohmana9b40a6e2009-11-12 01:59:26 +000073 public:
74 static char ID;
Andrew Trick58648e42012-02-08 21:22:48 +000075 explicit BranchFolderPass(): MachineFunctionPass(ID) {}
Dan Gohmana9b40a6e2009-11-12 01:59:26 +000076
Craig Topper4584cd52014-03-07 09:26:03 +000077 bool runOnMachineFunction(MachineFunction &MF) override;
Andrew Trick58648e42012-02-08 21:22:48 +000078
Craig Topper4584cd52014-03-07 09:26:03 +000079 void getAnalysisUsage(AnalysisUsage &AU) const override {
Akira Hatanakabbd33f62014-08-07 19:30:13 +000080 AU.addRequired<MachineBlockFrequencyInfo>();
81 AU.addRequired<MachineBranchProbabilityInfo>();
Andrew Trick58648e42012-02-08 21:22:48 +000082 AU.addRequired<TargetPassConfig>();
83 MachineFunctionPass::getAnalysisUsage(AU);
84 }
Dan Gohmana9b40a6e2009-11-12 01:59:26 +000085 };
Alexander Kornienkof00654e2015-06-23 09:49:53 +000086}
Dan Gohmana9b40a6e2009-11-12 01:59:26 +000087
Evan Cheng3d2fce02009-09-04 07:47:40 +000088char BranchFolderPass::ID = 0;
Andrew Trick58648e42012-02-08 21:22:48 +000089char &llvm::BranchFolderPassID = BranchFolderPass::ID;
Chris Lattner25e48dd2004-07-31 10:01:27 +000090
Andrew Trick58648e42012-02-08 21:22:48 +000091INITIALIZE_PASS(BranchFolderPass, "branch-folder",
92 "Control Flow Optimizer", false, false)
Evan Cheng3d2fce02009-09-04 07:47:40 +000093
94bool BranchFolderPass::runOnMachineFunction(MachineFunction &MF) {
Andrew Kayloraa641a52016-04-22 22:06:11 +000095 if (skipFunction(*MF.getFunction()))
Paul Robinson7c99ec52014-03-31 17:43:35 +000096 return false;
97
Andrew Trick58648e42012-02-08 21:22:48 +000098 TargetPassConfig *PassConfig = &getAnalysis<TargetPassConfig>();
Vincent Lejeune92b0a642013-12-07 01:49:19 +000099 // TailMerge can create jump into if branches that make CFG irreducible for
David Majnemer16193552015-10-04 02:22:52 +0000100 // HW that requires structurized CFG.
Vincent Lejeune92b0a642013-12-07 01:49:19 +0000101 bool EnableTailMerge = !MF.getTarget().requiresStructuredCFG() &&
David Majnemer4600c062015-10-01 21:04:13 +0000102 PassConfig->getEnableTailMerge();
Haicheng Wu5b458cc2016-06-09 15:24:29 +0000103 BranchFolder::MBFIWrapper MBBFreqInfo(
104 getAnalysis<MachineBlockFrequencyInfo>());
105 BranchFolder Folder(EnableTailMerge, /*CommonHoist=*/true, MBBFreqInfo,
Akira Hatanakabbd33f62014-08-07 19:30:13 +0000106 getAnalysis<MachineBranchProbabilityInfo>());
Eric Christopherfc6de422014-08-05 02:39:49 +0000107 return Folder.OptimizeFunction(MF, MF.getSubtarget().getInstrInfo(),
108 MF.getSubtarget().getRegisterInfo(),
109 getAnalysisIfAvailable<MachineModuleInfo>());
Evan Cheng3d2fce02009-09-04 07:47:40 +0000110}
111
Akira Hatanakabbd33f62014-08-07 19:30:13 +0000112BranchFolder::BranchFolder(bool defaultEnableTailMerge, bool CommonHoist,
Haicheng Wu5b458cc2016-06-09 15:24:29 +0000113 MBFIWrapper &FreqInfo,
Kyle Butt64e42812016-08-18 18:57:29 +0000114 const MachineBranchProbabilityInfo &ProbInfo,
115 unsigned MinTailLength)
116 : EnableHoistCommonCode(CommonHoist), MinCommonTailLength(MinTailLength),
117 MBBFreqInfo(FreqInfo), MBPI(ProbInfo) {
118 if (MinCommonTailLength == 0)
119 MinCommonTailLength = TailMergeSize;
Evan Cheng3d2fce02009-09-04 07:47:40 +0000120 switch (FlagEnableTailMerge) {
121 case cl::BOU_UNSET: EnableTailMerge = defaultEnableTailMerge; break;
122 case cl::BOU_TRUE: EnableTailMerge = true; break;
123 case cl::BOU_FALSE: EnableTailMerge = false; break;
124 }
Evan Cheng1f6e5eb2009-09-03 23:54:22 +0000125}
Chris Lattner25e48dd2004-07-31 10:01:27 +0000126
Chris Lattner56c9d252006-10-17 17:13:52 +0000127/// RemoveDeadBlock - Remove the specified dead machine basic block from the
128/// function, updating the CFG.
Chris Lattner73da3202006-10-17 23:17:27 +0000129void BranchFolder::RemoveDeadBlock(MachineBasicBlock *MBB) {
Jim Laskey9df1a1d2007-02-22 16:39:03 +0000130 assert(MBB->pred_empty() && "MBB must be dead!");
David Greened60abbf2009-12-24 00:34:21 +0000131 DEBUG(dbgs() << "\nRemoving MBB: " << *MBB);
Dan Gohmanc86b5a12009-11-11 18:38:14 +0000132
Chris Lattner56c9d252006-10-17 17:13:52 +0000133 MachineFunction *MF = MBB->getParent();
134 // drop all successors.
135 while (!MBB->succ_empty())
136 MBB->removeSuccessor(MBB->succ_end()-1);
Dan Gohmanc86b5a12009-11-11 18:38:14 +0000137
Rafael Espindola3aeaf9e2011-06-14 15:31:54 +0000138 // Avoid matching if this pointer gets reused.
139 TriedMerging.erase(MBB);
140
Chris Lattner56c9d252006-10-17 17:13:52 +0000141 // Remove the block.
Dan Gohman3b460302008-07-07 23:14:23 +0000142 MF->erase(MBB);
David Majnemer16193552015-10-04 02:22:52 +0000143 FuncletMembership.erase(MBB);
Haicheng Wu5b458cc2016-06-09 15:24:29 +0000144 if (MLI)
145 MLI->removeBlock(MBB);
Chris Lattner56c9d252006-10-17 17:13:52 +0000146}
147
Evan Cheng9d339842008-04-10 02:32:10 +0000148/// OptimizeImpDefsBlock - If a basic block is just a bunch of implicit_def
149/// followed by terminators, and if the implicitly defined registers are not
150/// used by the terminators, remove those implicit_def's. e.g.
151/// BB1:
152/// r0 = implicit_def
153/// r1 = implicit_def
154/// br
155/// This block can be optimized away later if the implicit instructions are
156/// removed.
157bool BranchFolder::OptimizeImpDefsBlock(MachineBasicBlock *MBB) {
158 SmallSet<unsigned, 4> ImpDefRegs;
159 MachineBasicBlock::iterator I = MBB->begin();
160 while (I != MBB->end()) {
Chris Lattnerb06015a2010-02-09 19:54:29 +0000161 if (!I->isImplicitDef())
Evan Cheng9d339842008-04-10 02:32:10 +0000162 break;
163 unsigned Reg = I->getOperand(0).getReg();
Jingyue Wu3a04dc62015-07-29 18:59:09 +0000164 if (TargetRegisterInfo::isPhysicalRegister(Reg)) {
165 for (MCSubRegIterator SubRegs(Reg, TRI, /*IncludeSelf=*/true);
166 SubRegs.isValid(); ++SubRegs)
167 ImpDefRegs.insert(*SubRegs);
168 } else {
169 ImpDefRegs.insert(Reg);
170 }
Evan Cheng9d339842008-04-10 02:32:10 +0000171 ++I;
172 }
173 if (ImpDefRegs.empty())
174 return false;
175
176 MachineBasicBlock::iterator FirstTerm = I;
177 while (I != MBB->end()) {
Duncan P. N. Exon Smith6307eb52016-02-23 02:46:52 +0000178 if (!TII->isUnpredicatedTerminator(*I))
Evan Cheng9d339842008-04-10 02:32:10 +0000179 return false;
180 // See if it uses any of the implicitly defined registers.
Craig Topper5db36df2015-09-16 03:52:35 +0000181 for (const MachineOperand &MO : I->operands()) {
Dan Gohman0d1e9a82008-10-03 15:45:36 +0000182 if (!MO.isReg() || !MO.isUse())
Evan Cheng9d339842008-04-10 02:32:10 +0000183 continue;
184 unsigned Reg = MO.getReg();
185 if (ImpDefRegs.count(Reg))
186 return false;
187 }
188 ++I;
189 }
190
191 I = MBB->begin();
192 while (I != FirstTerm) {
193 MachineInstr *ImpDefMI = &*I;
194 ++I;
195 MBB->erase(ImpDefMI);
196 }
197
198 return true;
199}
200
Evan Cheng3d2fce02009-09-04 07:47:40 +0000201/// OptimizeFunction - Perhaps branch folding, tail merging and other
Haicheng Wu5b458cc2016-06-09 15:24:29 +0000202/// CFG optimizations on the given function. Block placement changes the layout
203/// and may create new tail merging opportunities.
Evan Cheng3d2fce02009-09-04 07:47:40 +0000204bool BranchFolder::OptimizeFunction(MachineFunction &MF,
205 const TargetInstrInfo *tii,
206 const TargetRegisterInfo *tri,
Haicheng Wu5b458cc2016-06-09 15:24:29 +0000207 MachineModuleInfo *mmi,
208 MachineLoopInfo *mli, bool AfterPlacement) {
Evan Cheng3d2fce02009-09-04 07:47:40 +0000209 if (!tii) return false;
Chris Lattner3218e0e2006-10-14 00:21:48 +0000210
Rafael Espindola3aeaf9e2011-06-14 15:31:54 +0000211 TriedMerging.clear();
212
Haicheng Wu5b458cc2016-06-09 15:24:29 +0000213 AfterBlockPlacement = AfterPlacement;
Evan Cheng3d2fce02009-09-04 07:47:40 +0000214 TII = tii;
215 TRI = tri;
216 MMI = mmi;
Haicheng Wu5b458cc2016-06-09 15:24:29 +0000217 MLI = mli;
Evan Cheng3d2fce02009-09-04 07:47:40 +0000218
Jakob Stoklund Olesend1664a12012-03-27 17:06:09 +0000219 MachineRegisterInfo &MRI = MF.getRegInfo();
Matthias Braunaeab09f2016-07-12 18:44:33 +0000220 UpdateLiveIns = MRI.tracksLiveness() && TRI->trackLivenessAfterRegAlloc(MF);
221 if (!UpdateLiveIns)
Jakob Stoklund Olesend1664a12012-03-27 17:06:09 +0000222 MRI.invalidateLiveness();
Evan Cheng9d339842008-04-10 02:32:10 +0000223
Dale Johannesen420a85d2007-05-15 21:19:17 +0000224 // Fix CFG. The later algorithms expect it to be right.
Evan Cheng3d2fce02009-09-04 07:47:40 +0000225 bool MadeChange = false;
Craig Topper5db36df2015-09-16 03:52:35 +0000226 for (MachineBasicBlock &MBB : MF) {
227 MachineBasicBlock *TBB = nullptr, *FBB = nullptr;
Owen Anderson4f6bf042008-08-14 22:49:33 +0000228 SmallVector<MachineOperand, 4> Cond;
Jacques Pienaar71c30a12016-07-15 14:41:04 +0000229 if (!TII->analyzeBranch(MBB, TBB, FBB, Cond, true))
Craig Topper5db36df2015-09-16 03:52:35 +0000230 MadeChange |= MBB.CorrectExtraCFGEdges(TBB, FBB, !Cond.empty());
231 MadeChange |= OptimizeImpDefsBlock(&MBB);
Dale Johannesen420a85d2007-05-15 21:19:17 +0000232 }
233
David Majnemer16193552015-10-04 02:22:52 +0000234 // Recalculate funclet membership.
235 FuncletMembership = getFuncletMembership(MF);
236
Chris Lattner60c9d4d2006-10-21 00:47:49 +0000237 bool MadeChangeThisIteration = true;
238 while (MadeChangeThisIteration) {
Evan Chengcfdf3392011-05-12 00:56:58 +0000239 MadeChangeThisIteration = TailMergeBlocks(MF);
Haicheng Wu5b458cc2016-06-09 15:24:29 +0000240 // No need to clean up if tail merging does not change anything after the
241 // block placement.
242 if (!AfterBlockPlacement || MadeChangeThisIteration)
243 MadeChangeThisIteration |= OptimizeBranches(MF);
Evan Chengcfdf3392011-05-12 00:56:58 +0000244 if (EnableHoistCommonCode)
245 MadeChangeThisIteration |= HoistCommonCode(MF);
Evan Cheng3d2fce02009-09-04 07:47:40 +0000246 MadeChange |= MadeChangeThisIteration;
Chris Lattner25e48dd2004-07-31 10:01:27 +0000247 }
248
Bob Wilsonbc5af982010-03-19 19:05:41 +0000249 // See if any jump tables have become dead as the code generator
Chris Lattnerc07657f2006-10-28 18:34:47 +0000250 // did its thing.
251 MachineJumpTableInfo *JTI = MF.getJumpTableInfo();
Matthias Braunaeab09f2016-07-12 18:44:33 +0000252 if (!JTI)
Chris Lattnerb6db2c62010-01-25 23:26:13 +0000253 return MadeChange;
Andrew Trick9e761992012-02-08 21:22:43 +0000254
Bob Wilsonbc5af982010-03-19 19:05:41 +0000255 // Walk the function to find jump tables that are live.
256 BitVector JTIsLive(JTI->getJumpTables().size());
Craig Topper5db36df2015-09-16 03:52:35 +0000257 for (const MachineBasicBlock &BB : MF) {
258 for (const MachineInstr &I : BB)
259 for (const MachineOperand &Op : I.operands()) {
Chris Lattnerb6db2c62010-01-25 23:26:13 +0000260 if (!Op.isJTI()) continue;
Chris Lattnerc07657f2006-10-28 18:34:47 +0000261
Chris Lattnerb6db2c62010-01-25 23:26:13 +0000262 // Remember that this JT is live.
Bob Wilsonbc5af982010-03-19 19:05:41 +0000263 JTIsLive.set(Op.getIndex());
Chris Lattnerc07657f2006-10-28 18:34:47 +0000264 }
265 }
Evan Cheng3d2fce02009-09-04 07:47:40 +0000266
Bob Wilsonbc5af982010-03-19 19:05:41 +0000267 // Finally, remove dead jump tables. This happens when the
268 // indirect jump was unreachable (and thus deleted).
Chris Lattnerb6db2c62010-01-25 23:26:13 +0000269 for (unsigned i = 0, e = JTIsLive.size(); i != e; ++i)
270 if (!JTIsLive.test(i)) {
271 JTI->RemoveJumpTable(i);
272 MadeChange = true;
273 }
274
Evan Cheng3d2fce02009-09-04 07:47:40 +0000275 return MadeChange;
Chris Lattner25e48dd2004-07-31 10:01:27 +0000276}
277
Chris Lattner60c9d4d2006-10-21 00:47:49 +0000278//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
279// Tail Merging of Blocks
280//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
281
NAKAMURA Takumi3746abb2015-06-20 06:21:48 +0000282/// HashMachineInstr - Compute a hash value for MI and its operands.
Duncan P. N. Exon Smithd3a74672016-02-27 19:48:01 +0000283static unsigned HashMachineInstr(const MachineInstr &MI) {
284 unsigned Hash = MI.getOpcode();
285 for (unsigned i = 0, e = MI.getNumOperands(); i != e; ++i) {
286 const MachineOperand &Op = MI.getOperand(i);
NAKAMURA Takumi3746abb2015-06-20 06:21:48 +0000287
Benjamin Kramer8c57cfd2015-06-23 14:47:36 +0000288 // Merge in bits from the operand if easy. We can't use MachineOperand's
289 // hash_code here because it's not deterministic and we sort by hash value
290 // later.
NAKAMURA Takumi3746abb2015-06-20 06:21:48 +0000291 unsigned OperandHash = 0;
292 switch (Op.getType()) {
NAKAMURA Takumi34d33762015-06-20 06:22:04 +0000293 case MachineOperand::MO_Register:
294 OperandHash = Op.getReg();
295 break;
296 case MachineOperand::MO_Immediate:
297 OperandHash = Op.getImm();
298 break;
NAKAMURA Takumi3746abb2015-06-20 06:21:48 +0000299 case MachineOperand::MO_MachineBasicBlock:
300 OperandHash = Op.getMBB()->getNumber();
301 break;
302 case MachineOperand::MO_FrameIndex:
303 case MachineOperand::MO_ConstantPoolIndex:
304 case MachineOperand::MO_JumpTableIndex:
305 OperandHash = Op.getIndex();
306 break;
307 case MachineOperand::MO_GlobalAddress:
308 case MachineOperand::MO_ExternalSymbol:
309 // Global address / external symbol are too hard, don't bother, but do
310 // pull in the offset.
311 OperandHash = Op.getOffset();
312 break;
NAKAMURA Takumi34d33762015-06-20 06:22:04 +0000313 default:
314 break;
NAKAMURA Takumi3746abb2015-06-20 06:21:48 +0000315 }
316
NAKAMURA Takumi34d33762015-06-20 06:22:04 +0000317 Hash += ((OperandHash << 3) | Op.getType()) << (i & 31);
NAKAMURA Takumi3746abb2015-06-20 06:21:48 +0000318 }
319 return Hash;
320}
321
Dan Gohman2ad68de2010-05-03 14:35:47 +0000322/// HashEndOfMBB - Hash the last instruction in the MBB.
Duncan P. N. Exon Smithd3a74672016-02-27 19:48:01 +0000323static unsigned HashEndOfMBB(const MachineBasicBlock &MBB) {
324 MachineBasicBlock::const_iterator I = MBB.getLastNonDebugInstr();
325 if (I == MBB.end())
Benjamin Kramer6b568962015-06-23 14:47:29 +0000326 return 0;
NAKAMURA Takumi3746abb2015-06-20 06:21:48 +0000327
Duncan P. N. Exon Smithd3a74672016-02-27 19:48:01 +0000328 return HashMachineInstr(*I);
Chris Lattner60c9d4d2006-10-21 00:47:49 +0000329}
330
331/// ComputeCommonTailLength - Given two machine basic blocks, compute the number
332/// of instructions they actually have in common together at their end. Return
333/// iterators for the first shared instruction in each block.
334static unsigned ComputeCommonTailLength(MachineBasicBlock *MBB1,
335 MachineBasicBlock *MBB2,
336 MachineBasicBlock::iterator &I1,
337 MachineBasicBlock::iterator &I2) {
338 I1 = MBB1->end();
339 I2 = MBB2->end();
Dan Gohmanc86b5a12009-11-11 18:38:14 +0000340
Chris Lattner60c9d4d2006-10-21 00:47:49 +0000341 unsigned TailLen = 0;
342 while (I1 != MBB1->begin() && I2 != MBB2->begin()) {
343 --I1; --I2;
Dale Johannesen0eebdbb2010-03-08 05:38:13 +0000344 // Skip debugging pseudos; necessary to avoid changing the code.
345 while (I1->isDebugValue()) {
Dale Johannesen5ebe0c12010-03-10 05:45:47 +0000346 if (I1==MBB1->begin()) {
347 while (I2->isDebugValue()) {
348 if (I2==MBB2->begin())
349 // I1==DBG at begin; I2==DBG at begin
350 return TailLen;
351 --I2;
352 }
353 ++I2;
354 // I1==DBG at begin; I2==non-DBG, or first of DBGs not at begin
Dale Johannesen0eebdbb2010-03-08 05:38:13 +0000355 return TailLen;
Dale Johannesen5ebe0c12010-03-10 05:45:47 +0000356 }
Dale Johannesen0eebdbb2010-03-08 05:38:13 +0000357 --I1;
358 }
Dale Johannesen5ebe0c12010-03-10 05:45:47 +0000359 // I1==first (untested) non-DBG preceding known match
Dale Johannesen0eebdbb2010-03-08 05:38:13 +0000360 while (I2->isDebugValue()) {
Dale Johannesen5ebe0c12010-03-10 05:45:47 +0000361 if (I2==MBB2->begin()) {
362 ++I1;
363 // I1==non-DBG, or first of DBGs not at begin; I2==DBG at begin
Dale Johannesen0eebdbb2010-03-08 05:38:13 +0000364 return TailLen;
Dale Johannesen5ebe0c12010-03-10 05:45:47 +0000365 }
Dale Johannesen0eebdbb2010-03-08 05:38:13 +0000366 --I2;
367 }
Dale Johannesen5ebe0c12010-03-10 05:45:47 +0000368 // I1, I2==first (untested) non-DBGs preceding known match
Duncan P. N. Exon Smithfd8cc232016-02-27 20:01:33 +0000369 if (!I1->isIdenticalTo(*I2) ||
Bill Wendlingf73340e2007-10-25 19:49:32 +0000370 // FIXME: This check is dubious. It's used to get around a problem where
Bill Wendling5f7ed002007-10-25 18:23:45 +0000371 // people incorrectly expect inline asm directives to remain in the same
372 // relative order. This is untenable because normal compiler
373 // optimizations (like this one) may reorder and/or merge these
374 // directives.
Chris Lattnerb06015a2010-02-09 19:54:29 +0000375 I1->isInlineAsm()) {
Chris Lattner60c9d4d2006-10-21 00:47:49 +0000376 ++I1; ++I2;
377 break;
378 }
379 ++TailLen;
380 }
Dale Johannesen5ebe0c12010-03-10 05:45:47 +0000381 // Back past possible debugging pseudos at beginning of block. This matters
382 // when one block differs from the other only by whether debugging pseudos
Junmo Park7cc13f22015-12-04 02:06:59 +0000383 // are present at the beginning. (This way, the various checks later for
Dale Johannesen5ebe0c12010-03-10 05:45:47 +0000384 // I1==MBB1->begin() work as expected.)
385 if (I1 == MBB1->begin() && I2 != MBB2->begin()) {
386 --I2;
387 while (I2->isDebugValue()) {
Craig Topper2f6031c2012-10-07 20:31:05 +0000388 if (I2 == MBB2->begin())
Dale Johannesen5ebe0c12010-03-10 05:45:47 +0000389 return TailLen;
Dale Johannesen5ebe0c12010-03-10 05:45:47 +0000390 --I2;
391 }
392 ++I2;
393 }
394 if (I2 == MBB2->begin() && I1 != MBB1->begin()) {
395 --I1;
396 while (I1->isDebugValue()) {
397 if (I1 == MBB1->begin())
398 return TailLen;
399 --I1;
400 }
401 ++I1;
402 }
Chris Lattner60c9d4d2006-10-21 00:47:49 +0000403 return TailLen;
404}
405
Matthias Braunaeab09f2016-07-12 18:44:33 +0000406void BranchFolder::computeLiveIns(MachineBasicBlock &MBB) {
407 if (!UpdateLiveIns)
408 return;
409
410 LiveRegs.init(TRI);
411 LiveRegs.addLiveOutsNoPristines(MBB);
412 for (MachineInstr &MI : make_range(MBB.rbegin(), MBB.rend()))
413 LiveRegs.stepBackward(MI);
414
415 for (unsigned Reg : LiveRegs) {
416 // Skip the register if we are about to add one of its super registers.
417 bool ContainsSuperReg = false;
418 for (MCSuperRegIterator SReg(Reg, TRI); SReg.isValid(); ++SReg) {
419 if (LiveRegs.contains(*SReg)) {
420 ContainsSuperReg = true;
421 break;
422 }
423 }
424 if (ContainsSuperReg)
425 continue;
426 MBB.addLiveIn(Reg);
Evan Cheng6cc8d492012-01-07 03:35:48 +0000427 }
Eli Friedmanbf007362011-07-06 23:41:48 +0000428}
429
Chris Lattner60c9d4d2006-10-21 00:47:49 +0000430/// ReplaceTailWithBranchTo - Delete the instruction OldInst and everything
Evan Cheng2d51c7c2010-06-18 23:09:54 +0000431/// after it, replacing it with an unconditional branch to NewDest.
Chris Lattner60c9d4d2006-10-21 00:47:49 +0000432void BranchFolder::ReplaceTailWithBranchTo(MachineBasicBlock::iterator OldInst,
433 MachineBasicBlock *NewDest) {
Evan Cheng2d51c7c2010-06-18 23:09:54 +0000434 TII->ReplaceTailWithBranchTo(OldInst, NewDest);
Eli Friedmanbf007362011-07-06 23:41:48 +0000435
Matthias Braunaeab09f2016-07-12 18:44:33 +0000436 computeLiveIns(*NewDest);
Eli Friedmanbf007362011-07-06 23:41:48 +0000437
Chris Lattner60c9d4d2006-10-21 00:47:49 +0000438 ++NumTailMerge;
439}
440
Chris Lattnerf505a5a2006-11-01 01:16:12 +0000441/// SplitMBBAt - Given a machine basic block and an iterator into it, split the
442/// MBB so that the part before the iterator falls into the part starting at the
443/// iterator. This returns the new MBB.
444MachineBasicBlock *BranchFolder::SplitMBBAt(MachineBasicBlock &CurMBB,
Andrew Trick97a1d7c2013-06-24 01:55:01 +0000445 MachineBasicBlock::iterator BBI1,
446 const BasicBlock *BB) {
Evan Cheng37bb6172010-06-22 01:18:16 +0000447 if (!TII->isLegalToSplitMBBAt(CurMBB, BBI1))
Craig Topperc0196b12014-04-14 00:51:57 +0000448 return nullptr;
Evan Cheng37bb6172010-06-22 01:18:16 +0000449
Dan Gohman3b460302008-07-07 23:14:23 +0000450 MachineFunction &MF = *CurMBB.getParent();
451
Chris Lattnerf505a5a2006-11-01 01:16:12 +0000452 // Create the fall-through block.
Duncan P. N. Exon Smith980f8f22015-10-09 18:23:49 +0000453 MachineFunction::iterator MBBI = CurMBB.getIterator();
Andrew Trick97a1d7c2013-06-24 01:55:01 +0000454 MachineBasicBlock *NewMBB =MF.CreateMachineBasicBlock(BB);
Dan Gohman3b460302008-07-07 23:14:23 +0000455 CurMBB.getParent()->insert(++MBBI, NewMBB);
Chris Lattnerf505a5a2006-11-01 01:16:12 +0000456
457 // Move all the successors of this block to the specified block.
Dan Gohman6f880692008-06-19 17:22:29 +0000458 NewMBB->transferSuccessors(&CurMBB);
Dan Gohmanc86b5a12009-11-11 18:38:14 +0000459
Chris Lattnerf505a5a2006-11-01 01:16:12 +0000460 // Add an edge from CurMBB to NewMBB for the fall-through.
461 CurMBB.addSuccessor(NewMBB);
Dan Gohmanc86b5a12009-11-11 18:38:14 +0000462
Chris Lattnerf505a5a2006-11-01 01:16:12 +0000463 // Splice the code over.
464 NewMBB->splice(NewMBB->end(), &CurMBB, BBI1, CurMBB.end());
Dale Johannesend05a1a22007-03-20 21:35:06 +0000465
Haicheng Wu5b458cc2016-06-09 15:24:29 +0000466 // NewMBB belongs to the same loop as CurMBB.
467 if (MLI)
468 if (MachineLoop *ML = MLI->getLoopFor(&CurMBB))
469 ML->addBasicBlockToLoop(NewMBB, MLI->getBase());
470
Akira Hatanakabbd33f62014-08-07 19:30:13 +0000471 // NewMBB inherits CurMBB's block frequency.
472 MBBFreqInfo.setBlockFreq(NewMBB, MBBFreqInfo.getBlockFreq(&CurMBB));
473
Matthias Braunaeab09f2016-07-12 18:44:33 +0000474 computeLiveIns(*NewMBB);
Dale Johannesend05a1a22007-03-20 21:35:06 +0000475
David Majnemer16193552015-10-04 02:22:52 +0000476 // Add the new block to the funclet.
477 const auto &FuncletI = FuncletMembership.find(&CurMBB);
Stephan Bergmann480de222016-03-31 15:42:01 +0000478 if (FuncletI != FuncletMembership.end()) {
479 auto n = FuncletI->second;
480 FuncletMembership[NewMBB] = n;
481 }
David Majnemer16193552015-10-04 02:22:52 +0000482
Chris Lattnerf505a5a2006-11-01 01:16:12 +0000483 return NewMBB;
484}
485
Chris Lattner7cee6dd2006-11-01 19:36:29 +0000486/// EstimateRuntime - Make a rough estimate for how long it will take to run
487/// the specified code.
488static unsigned EstimateRuntime(MachineBasicBlock::iterator I,
Chris Lattnera98c6792008-01-07 01:56:04 +0000489 MachineBasicBlock::iterator E) {
Chris Lattner7cee6dd2006-11-01 19:36:29 +0000490 unsigned Time = 0;
491 for (; I != E; ++I) {
Dale Johannesen2061c842010-03-05 00:02:59 +0000492 if (I->isDebugValue())
493 continue;
Evan Cheng7f8e5632011-12-07 07:15:52 +0000494 if (I->isCall())
Chris Lattner7cee6dd2006-11-01 19:36:29 +0000495 Time += 10;
Evan Cheng7f8e5632011-12-07 07:15:52 +0000496 else if (I->mayLoad() || I->mayStore())
Chris Lattner7cee6dd2006-11-01 19:36:29 +0000497 Time += 2;
498 else
499 ++Time;
500 }
501 return Time;
502}
503
Dale Johannesen6e16d092007-05-10 01:01:49 +0000504// CurMBB needs to add an unconditional branch to SuccMBB (we removed these
505// branches temporarily for tail merging). In the case where CurMBB ends
506// with a conditional branch to the next block, optimize by reversing the
507// test and conditionally branching to SuccMBB instead.
Bob Wilson3794ec22009-11-16 18:08:46 +0000508static void FixTail(MachineBasicBlock *CurMBB, MachineBasicBlock *SuccBB,
Dale Johannesen6e16d092007-05-10 01:01:49 +0000509 const TargetInstrInfo *TII) {
510 MachineFunction *MF = CurMBB->getParent();
Benjamin Kramerb6d0bd42014-03-02 12:27:27 +0000511 MachineFunction::iterator I = std::next(MachineFunction::iterator(CurMBB));
Craig Topperc0196b12014-04-14 00:51:57 +0000512 MachineBasicBlock *TBB = nullptr, *FBB = nullptr;
Owen Anderson4f6bf042008-08-14 22:49:33 +0000513 SmallVector<MachineOperand, 4> Cond;
Stuart Hastings0125b642010-06-17 22:43:56 +0000514 DebugLoc dl; // FIXME: this is nowhere
Jacques Pienaar71c30a12016-07-15 14:41:04 +0000515 if (I != MF->end() && !TII->analyzeBranch(*CurMBB, TBB, FBB, Cond, true)) {
Duncan P. N. Exon Smith980f8f22015-10-09 18:23:49 +0000516 MachineBasicBlock *NextBB = &*I;
Dale Johannesen66da8b52008-05-09 23:28:24 +0000517 if (TBB == NextBB && !Cond.empty() && !FBB) {
Dale Johannesen6e16d092007-05-10 01:01:49 +0000518 if (!TII->ReverseBranchCondition(Cond)) {
519 TII->RemoveBranch(*CurMBB);
Craig Topperc0196b12014-04-14 00:51:57 +0000520 TII->InsertBranch(*CurMBB, SuccBB, nullptr, Cond, dl);
Dale Johannesen6e16d092007-05-10 01:01:49 +0000521 return;
522 }
523 }
524 }
Craig Topperc0196b12014-04-14 00:51:57 +0000525 TII->InsertBranch(*CurMBB, SuccBB, nullptr,
Stuart Hastings0125b642010-06-17 22:43:56 +0000526 SmallVector<MachineOperand, 0>(), dl);
Dale Johannesen6e16d092007-05-10 01:01:49 +0000527}
528
Dan Gohman02b15542009-11-11 21:57:02 +0000529bool
530BranchFolder::MergePotentialsElt::operator<(const MergePotentialsElt &o) const {
531 if (getHash() < o.getHash())
532 return true;
Craig Topper2f6031c2012-10-07 20:31:05 +0000533 if (getHash() > o.getHash())
Dan Gohman02b15542009-11-11 21:57:02 +0000534 return false;
Craig Topper2f6031c2012-10-07 20:31:05 +0000535 if (getBlock()->getNumber() < o.getBlock()->getNumber())
Dan Gohman02b15542009-11-11 21:57:02 +0000536 return true;
Craig Topper2f6031c2012-10-07 20:31:05 +0000537 if (getBlock()->getNumber() > o.getBlock()->getNumber())
Dan Gohman02b15542009-11-11 21:57:02 +0000538 return false;
Craig Topper2f6031c2012-10-07 20:31:05 +0000539 // _GLIBCXX_DEBUG checks strict weak ordering, which involves comparing
540 // an object with itself.
Duncan Sandsd5ea1942007-07-11 08:47:55 +0000541#ifndef _GLIBCXX_DEBUG
Craig Topper2f6031c2012-10-07 20:31:05 +0000542 llvm_unreachable("Predecessor appears twice");
David Blaikie46a9f012012-01-20 21:51:11 +0000543#else
Craig Topper2f6031c2012-10-07 20:31:05 +0000544 return false;
David Blaikie46a9f012012-01-20 21:51:11 +0000545#endif
Dale Johannesena69ebdb2007-05-29 23:47:50 +0000546}
547
Akira Hatanakabbd33f62014-08-07 19:30:13 +0000548BlockFrequency
549BranchFolder::MBFIWrapper::getBlockFreq(const MachineBasicBlock *MBB) const {
550 auto I = MergedBBFreq.find(MBB);
551
552 if (I != MergedBBFreq.end())
553 return I->second;
554
555 return MBFI.getBlockFreq(MBB);
556}
557
558void BranchFolder::MBFIWrapper::setBlockFreq(const MachineBasicBlock *MBB,
559 BlockFrequency F) {
560 MergedBBFreq[MBB] = F;
561}
562
Haicheng Wu5b458cc2016-06-09 15:24:29 +0000563raw_ostream &
564BranchFolder::MBFIWrapper::printBlockFreq(raw_ostream &OS,
565 const MachineBasicBlock *MBB) const {
566 return MBFI.printBlockFreq(OS, getBlockFreq(MBB));
567}
568
569raw_ostream &
570BranchFolder::MBFIWrapper::printBlockFreq(raw_ostream &OS,
571 const BlockFrequency Freq) const {
572 return MBFI.printBlockFreq(OS, Freq);
573}
574
Dan Gohman64b5d0f2009-11-11 19:48:59 +0000575/// CountTerminators - Count the number of terminators in the given
576/// block and set I to the position of the first non-terminator, if there
577/// is one, or MBB->end() otherwise.
578static unsigned CountTerminators(MachineBasicBlock *MBB,
579 MachineBasicBlock::iterator &I) {
580 I = MBB->end();
581 unsigned NumTerms = 0;
582 for (;;) {
583 if (I == MBB->begin()) {
584 I = MBB->end();
585 break;
586 }
587 --I;
Evan Cheng7f8e5632011-12-07 07:15:52 +0000588 if (!I->isTerminator()) break;
Dan Gohman64b5d0f2009-11-11 19:48:59 +0000589 ++NumTerms;
590 }
591 return NumTerms;
592}
593
Bob Wilson94f8f872009-10-29 18:40:06 +0000594/// ProfitableToMerge - Check if two machine basic blocks have a common tail
595/// and decide if it would be profitable to merge those tails. Return the
596/// length of the common tail and iterators to the first common instruction
597/// in each block.
Kyle Butt64e42812016-08-18 18:57:29 +0000598/// MBB1, MBB2 The blocks to check
599/// MinCommonTailLength Minimum size of tail block to be merged.
600/// CommonTailLen Out parameter to record the size of the shared tail between
601/// MBB1 and MBB2
602/// I1, I2 Iterator references that will be changed to point to the first
603/// instruction in the common tail shared by MBB1,MBB2
604/// SuccBB A common successor of MBB1, MBB2 which are in a canonical form
605/// relative to SuccBB
606/// PredBB The layout predecessor of SuccBB, if any.
607/// FuncletMembership map from block to funclet #.
608/// AfterPlacement True if we are merging blocks after layout. Stricter
609/// thresholds apply to prevent undoing tail-duplication.
David Majnemer16193552015-10-04 02:22:52 +0000610static bool
611ProfitableToMerge(MachineBasicBlock *MBB1, MachineBasicBlock *MBB2,
Kyle Butt64e42812016-08-18 18:57:29 +0000612 unsigned MinCommonTailLength, unsigned &CommonTailLen,
David Majnemer16193552015-10-04 02:22:52 +0000613 MachineBasicBlock::iterator &I1,
614 MachineBasicBlock::iterator &I2, MachineBasicBlock *SuccBB,
615 MachineBasicBlock *PredBB,
Kyle Butt71b1ca12016-08-10 18:36:18 +0000616 DenseMap<const MachineBasicBlock *, int> &FuncletMembership,
617 bool AfterPlacement) {
David Majnemer16193552015-10-04 02:22:52 +0000618 // It is never profitable to tail-merge blocks from two different funclets.
619 if (!FuncletMembership.empty()) {
620 auto Funclet1 = FuncletMembership.find(MBB1);
621 assert(Funclet1 != FuncletMembership.end());
622 auto Funclet2 = FuncletMembership.find(MBB2);
623 assert(Funclet2 != FuncletMembership.end());
624 if (Funclet1->second != Funclet2->second)
625 return false;
626 }
627
Bob Wilson94f8f872009-10-29 18:40:06 +0000628 CommonTailLen = ComputeCommonTailLength(MBB1, MBB2, I1, I2);
Bob Wilson94f8f872009-10-29 18:40:06 +0000629 if (CommonTailLen == 0)
630 return false;
Evan Chengb8ed4622011-02-21 23:39:48 +0000631 DEBUG(dbgs() << "Common tail length of BB#" << MBB1->getNumber()
632 << " and BB#" << MBB2->getNumber() << " is " << CommonTailLen
633 << '\n');
Bob Wilson94f8f872009-10-29 18:40:06 +0000634
Dan Gohman64b5d0f2009-11-11 19:48:59 +0000635 // It's almost always profitable to merge any number of non-terminator
636 // instructions with the block that falls through into the common successor.
Kyle Butt71b1ca12016-08-10 18:36:18 +0000637 // This is true only for a single successor. For multiple successors, we are
638 // trading a conditional branch for an unconditional one.
639 // TODO: Re-visit successor size for non-layout tail merging.
640 if ((MBB1 == PredBB || MBB2 == PredBB) &&
641 (!AfterPlacement || MBB1->succ_size() == 1)) {
Dan Gohman64b5d0f2009-11-11 19:48:59 +0000642 MachineBasicBlock::iterator I;
643 unsigned NumTerms = CountTerminators(MBB1 == PredBB ? MBB2 : MBB1, I);
644 if (CommonTailLen > NumTerms)
645 return true;
646 }
647
Dan Gohman09478e92009-11-12 00:39:10 +0000648 // If one of the blocks can be completely merged and happens to be in
649 // a position where the other could fall through into it, merge any number
650 // of instructions, because it can be done without a branch.
651 // TODO: If the blocks are not adjacent, move one of them so that they are?
652 if (MBB1->isLayoutSuccessor(MBB2) && I2 == MBB2->begin())
653 return true;
654 if (MBB2->isLayoutSuccessor(MBB1) && I1 == MBB1->begin())
655 return true;
656
Dan Gohman64b5d0f2009-11-11 19:48:59 +0000657 // If both blocks have an unconditional branch temporarily stripped out,
Dan Gohman225fa59c2009-11-13 21:02:15 +0000658 // count that as an additional common instruction for the following
Kyle Butt71b1ca12016-08-10 18:36:18 +0000659 // heuristics. This heuristic is only accurate for single-succ blocks, so to
660 // make sure that during layout merging and duplicating don't crash, we check
661 // for that when merging during layout.
Dan Gohman225fa59c2009-11-13 21:02:15 +0000662 unsigned EffectiveTailLen = CommonTailLen;
Bob Wilson699f5b92009-11-16 17:56:13 +0000663 if (SuccBB && MBB1 != PredBB && MBB2 != PredBB &&
Kyle Butt71b1ca12016-08-10 18:36:18 +0000664 (MBB1->succ_size() == 1 || !AfterPlacement) &&
Evan Cheng7f8e5632011-12-07 07:15:52 +0000665 !MBB1->back().isBarrier() &&
666 !MBB2->back().isBarrier())
Dan Gohman225fa59c2009-11-13 21:02:15 +0000667 ++EffectiveTailLen;
Dan Gohman64b5d0f2009-11-11 19:48:59 +0000668
669 // Check if the common tail is long enough to be worthwhile.
Kyle Butt64e42812016-08-18 18:57:29 +0000670 if (EffectiveTailLen >= MinCommonTailLength)
Dan Gohman64b5d0f2009-11-11 19:48:59 +0000671 return true;
672
Dan Gohman225fa59c2009-11-13 21:02:15 +0000673 // If we are optimizing for code size, 2 instructions in common is enough if
674 // we don't have to split a block. At worst we will be introducing 1 new
675 // branch instruction, which is likely to be smaller than the 2
676 // instructions that would be deleted in the merge.
Evan Chengb8ed4622011-02-21 23:39:48 +0000677 MachineFunction *MF = MBB1->getParent();
Rafael Espindola84921b92015-10-24 23:11:13 +0000678 return EffectiveTailLen >= 2 && MF->getFunction()->optForSize() &&
679 (I1 == MBB1->begin() || I2 == MBB2->begin());
Bob Wilson94f8f872009-10-29 18:40:06 +0000680}
681
Dale Johannesen66da8b52008-05-09 23:28:24 +0000682/// ComputeSameTails - Look through all the blocks in MergePotentials that have
Dan Gohmanc86b5a12009-11-11 18:38:14 +0000683/// hash CurHash (guaranteed to match the last element). Build the vector
Dale Johannesen66da8b52008-05-09 23:28:24 +0000684/// SameTails of all those that have the (same) largest number of instructions
685/// in common of any pair of these blocks. SameTails entries contain an
Dan Gohmanc86b5a12009-11-11 18:38:14 +0000686/// iterator into MergePotentials (from which the MachineBasicBlock can be
687/// found) and a MachineBasicBlock::iterator into that MBB indicating the
Dale Johannesen66da8b52008-05-09 23:28:24 +0000688/// instruction where the matching code sequence begins.
689/// Order of elements in SameTails is the reverse of the order in which
690/// those blocks appear in MergePotentials (where they are not necessarily
691/// consecutive).
Dan Gohmanc86b5a12009-11-11 18:38:14 +0000692unsigned BranchFolder::ComputeSameTails(unsigned CurHash,
Kyle Butt64e42812016-08-18 18:57:29 +0000693 unsigned MinCommonTailLength,
Dan Gohman64b5d0f2009-11-11 19:48:59 +0000694 MachineBasicBlock *SuccBB,
695 MachineBasicBlock *PredBB) {
Dale Johannesen66da8b52008-05-09 23:28:24 +0000696 unsigned maxCommonTailLength = 0U;
697 SameTails.clear();
698 MachineBasicBlock::iterator TrialBBI1, TrialBBI2;
Benjamin Kramerb6d0bd42014-03-02 12:27:27 +0000699 MPIterator HighestMPIter = std::prev(MergePotentials.end());
700 for (MPIterator CurMPIter = std::prev(MergePotentials.end()),
Dan Gohmanc86b5a12009-11-11 18:38:14 +0000701 B = MergePotentials.begin();
Benjamin Kramerb6d0bd42014-03-02 12:27:27 +0000702 CurMPIter != B && CurMPIter->getHash() == CurHash; --CurMPIter) {
703 for (MPIterator I = std::prev(CurMPIter); I->getHash() == CurHash; --I) {
Bob Wilson94f8f872009-10-29 18:40:06 +0000704 unsigned CommonTailLen;
Dan Gohman02b15542009-11-11 21:57:02 +0000705 if (ProfitableToMerge(CurMPIter->getBlock(), I->getBlock(),
Kyle Butt64e42812016-08-18 18:57:29 +0000706 MinCommonTailLength,
Dan Gohman64b5d0f2009-11-11 19:48:59 +0000707 CommonTailLen, TrialBBI1, TrialBBI2,
David Majnemer16193552015-10-04 02:22:52 +0000708 SuccBB, PredBB,
Kyle Butt71b1ca12016-08-10 18:36:18 +0000709 FuncletMembership,
710 AfterBlockPlacement)) {
Dale Johannesen66da8b52008-05-09 23:28:24 +0000711 if (CommonTailLen > maxCommonTailLength) {
712 SameTails.clear();
713 maxCommonTailLength = CommonTailLen;
714 HighestMPIter = CurMPIter;
Dan Gohman02b15542009-11-11 21:57:02 +0000715 SameTails.push_back(SameTailElt(CurMPIter, TrialBBI1));
Dale Johannesen66da8b52008-05-09 23:28:24 +0000716 }
717 if (HighestMPIter == CurMPIter &&
718 CommonTailLen == maxCommonTailLength)
Dan Gohman02b15542009-11-11 21:57:02 +0000719 SameTails.push_back(SameTailElt(I, TrialBBI2));
Dale Johannesen66da8b52008-05-09 23:28:24 +0000720 }
Dan Gohmanc86b5a12009-11-11 18:38:14 +0000721 if (I == B)
Dale Johannesen66da8b52008-05-09 23:28:24 +0000722 break;
723 }
724 }
725 return maxCommonTailLength;
726}
727
728/// RemoveBlocksWithHash - Remove all blocks with hash CurHash from
729/// MergePotentials, restoring branches at ends of blocks as appropriate.
Dan Gohmanc86b5a12009-11-11 18:38:14 +0000730void BranchFolder::RemoveBlocksWithHash(unsigned CurHash,
Bob Wilson3794ec22009-11-16 18:08:46 +0000731 MachineBasicBlock *SuccBB,
732 MachineBasicBlock *PredBB) {
Dale Johannesenb28a17c2008-05-23 17:19:02 +0000733 MPIterator CurMPIter, B;
Benjamin Kramerb6d0bd42014-03-02 12:27:27 +0000734 for (CurMPIter = std::prev(MergePotentials.end()),
735 B = MergePotentials.begin();
736 CurMPIter->getHash() == CurHash; --CurMPIter) {
Dale Johannesen66da8b52008-05-09 23:28:24 +0000737 // Put the unconditional branch back, if we need one.
Dan Gohman02b15542009-11-11 21:57:02 +0000738 MachineBasicBlock *CurMBB = CurMPIter->getBlock();
Dale Johannesen66da8b52008-05-09 23:28:24 +0000739 if (SuccBB && CurMBB != PredBB)
740 FixTail(CurMBB, SuccBB, TII);
Dan Gohmanc86b5a12009-11-11 18:38:14 +0000741 if (CurMPIter == B)
Dale Johannesen66da8b52008-05-09 23:28:24 +0000742 break;
743 }
Dan Gohman02b15542009-11-11 21:57:02 +0000744 if (CurMPIter->getHash() != CurHash)
Dale Johannesenb28a17c2008-05-23 17:19:02 +0000745 CurMPIter++;
746 MergePotentials.erase(CurMPIter, MergePotentials.end());
Dale Johannesen66da8b52008-05-09 23:28:24 +0000747}
748
Dale Johannesenc4c4d8e2008-05-12 20:33:57 +0000749/// CreateCommonTailOnlyBlock - None of the blocks to be tail-merged consist
750/// only of the common tail. Create a block that does by splitting one.
Evan Cheng37bb6172010-06-22 01:18:16 +0000751bool BranchFolder::CreateCommonTailOnlyBlock(MachineBasicBlock *&PredBB,
Andrew Trick97a1d7c2013-06-24 01:55:01 +0000752 MachineBasicBlock *SuccBB,
Evan Cheng37bb6172010-06-22 01:18:16 +0000753 unsigned maxCommonTailLength,
754 unsigned &commonTailIndex) {
755 commonTailIndex = 0;
Dale Johannesenc4c4d8e2008-05-12 20:33:57 +0000756 unsigned TimeEstimate = ~0U;
Dan Gohmanb3bf49f2009-11-12 01:51:28 +0000757 for (unsigned i = 0, e = SameTails.size(); i != e; ++i) {
Dale Johannesenc4c4d8e2008-05-12 20:33:57 +0000758 // Use PredBB if possible; that doesn't require a new branch.
Dan Gohman02b15542009-11-11 21:57:02 +0000759 if (SameTails[i].getBlock() == PredBB) {
Dale Johannesenc4c4d8e2008-05-12 20:33:57 +0000760 commonTailIndex = i;
761 break;
762 }
763 // Otherwise, make a (fairly bogus) choice based on estimate of
764 // how long it will take the various blocks to execute.
Dan Gohman02b15542009-11-11 21:57:02 +0000765 unsigned t = EstimateRuntime(SameTails[i].getBlock()->begin(),
766 SameTails[i].getTailStartPos());
Dan Gohmanc86b5a12009-11-11 18:38:14 +0000767 if (t <= TimeEstimate) {
Dale Johannesenc4c4d8e2008-05-12 20:33:57 +0000768 TimeEstimate = t;
769 commonTailIndex = i;
770 }
771 }
772
Dan Gohman02b15542009-11-11 21:57:02 +0000773 MachineBasicBlock::iterator BBI =
774 SameTails[commonTailIndex].getTailStartPos();
775 MachineBasicBlock *MBB = SameTails[commonTailIndex].getBlock();
Dale Johannesenc4c4d8e2008-05-12 20:33:57 +0000776
Dale Johannesen0eebdbb2010-03-08 05:38:13 +0000777 // If the common tail includes any debug info we will take it pretty
778 // randomly from one of the inputs. Might be better to remove it?
David Greened60abbf2009-12-24 00:34:21 +0000779 DEBUG(dbgs() << "\nSplitting BB#" << MBB->getNumber() << ", size "
Bill Wendlingc3f05e82009-08-22 20:03:00 +0000780 << maxCommonTailLength);
Dale Johannesenc4c4d8e2008-05-12 20:33:57 +0000781
Andrew Trick97a1d7c2013-06-24 01:55:01 +0000782 // If the split block unconditionally falls-thru to SuccBB, it will be
783 // merged. In control flow terms it should then take SuccBB's name. e.g. If
784 // SuccBB is an inner loop, the common tail is still part of the inner loop.
785 const BasicBlock *BB = (SuccBB && MBB->succ_size() == 1) ?
786 SuccBB->getBasicBlock() : MBB->getBasicBlock();
787 MachineBasicBlock *newMBB = SplitMBBAt(*MBB, BBI, BB);
Evan Cheng37bb6172010-06-22 01:18:16 +0000788 if (!newMBB) {
789 DEBUG(dbgs() << "... failed!");
790 return false;
791 }
792
Dan Gohman02b15542009-11-11 21:57:02 +0000793 SameTails[commonTailIndex].setBlock(newMBB);
794 SameTails[commonTailIndex].setTailStartPos(newMBB->begin());
Dan Gohmanc86b5a12009-11-11 18:38:14 +0000795
Dale Johannesenc4c4d8e2008-05-12 20:33:57 +0000796 // If we split PredBB, newMBB is the new predecessor.
Dan Gohmanc86b5a12009-11-11 18:38:14 +0000797 if (PredBB == MBB)
Dale Johannesenc4c4d8e2008-05-12 20:33:57 +0000798 PredBB = newMBB;
799
Evan Cheng37bb6172010-06-22 01:18:16 +0000800 return true;
Dale Johannesenc4c4d8e2008-05-12 20:33:57 +0000801}
802
Chad Rosier3b67c8d2015-03-10 16:22:52 +0000803static void
Junmo Park6ba96fb2016-03-03 03:57:20 +0000804mergeMMOsFromMemoryOperations(MachineBasicBlock::iterator MBBIStartPos,
805 MachineBasicBlock &MBBCommon) {
806 // Merge MMOs from memory operations in the common block.
Chad Rosier3b67c8d2015-03-10 16:22:52 +0000807 MachineBasicBlock *MBB = MBBIStartPos->getParent();
808 // Note CommonTailLen does not necessarily matches the size of
809 // the common BB nor all its instructions because of debug
810 // instructions differences.
811 unsigned CommonTailLen = 0;
812 for (auto E = MBB->end(); MBBIStartPos != E; ++MBBIStartPos)
813 ++CommonTailLen;
814
815 MachineBasicBlock::reverse_iterator MBBI = MBB->rbegin();
Chad Rosier99fb8d12015-03-10 20:29:59 +0000816 MachineBasicBlock::reverse_iterator MBBIE = MBB->rend();
Chad Rosier3b67c8d2015-03-10 16:22:52 +0000817 MachineBasicBlock::reverse_iterator MBBICommon = MBBCommon.rbegin();
818 MachineBasicBlock::reverse_iterator MBBIECommon = MBBCommon.rend();
819
820 while (CommonTailLen--) {
Chad Rosier99fb8d12015-03-10 20:29:59 +0000821 assert(MBBI != MBBIE && "Reached BB end within common tail length!");
822 (void)MBBIE;
Chad Rosier3b67c8d2015-03-10 16:22:52 +0000823
824 if (MBBI->isDebugValue()) {
825 ++MBBI;
826 continue;
827 }
828
829 while ((MBBICommon != MBBIECommon) && MBBICommon->isDebugValue())
830 ++MBBICommon;
831
832 assert(MBBICommon != MBBIECommon &&
833 "Reached BB end within common tail length!");
Duncan P. N. Exon Smithfd8cc232016-02-27 20:01:33 +0000834 assert(MBBICommon->isIdenticalTo(*MBBI) && "Expected matching MIIs!");
Chad Rosier3b67c8d2015-03-10 16:22:52 +0000835
836 if (MBBICommon->mayLoad() || MBBICommon->mayStore())
Junmo Park7ceec0b2016-01-11 07:15:38 +0000837 MBBICommon->setMemRefs(MBBICommon->mergeMemRefsWith(*MBBI));
Chad Rosier3b67c8d2015-03-10 16:22:52 +0000838
839 ++MBBI;
840 ++MBBICommon;
841 }
842}
843
Kyle Butt83a25792016-07-11 21:37:03 +0000844// See if any of the blocks in MergePotentials (which all have SuccBB as a
845// successor, or all have no successor if it is null) can be tail-merged.
846// If there is a successor, any blocks in MergePotentials that are not
847// tail-merged and are not immediately before Succ must have an unconditional
848// branch to Succ added (but the predecessor/successor lists need no
849// adjustment). The lone predecessor of Succ that falls through into Succ,
Dale Johannesen9a25b3a2007-05-07 20:57:21 +0000850// if any, is given in PredBB.
Kyle Butt64e42812016-08-18 18:57:29 +0000851// MinCommonTailLength - Except for the special cases below, tail-merge if
852// there are at least this many instructions in common.
Dan Gohman64b5d0f2009-11-11 19:48:59 +0000853bool BranchFolder::TryTailMergeBlocks(MachineBasicBlock *SuccBB,
Kyle Butt64e42812016-08-18 18:57:29 +0000854 MachineBasicBlock *PredBB,
855 unsigned MinCommonTailLength) {
Evan Cheng3d2fce02009-09-04 07:47:40 +0000856 bool MadeChange = false;
857
David Greened60abbf2009-12-24 00:34:21 +0000858 DEBUG(dbgs() << "\nTryTailMergeBlocks: ";
Dan Gohman64b5d0f2009-11-11 19:48:59 +0000859 for (unsigned i = 0, e = MergePotentials.size(); i != e; ++i)
David Greened60abbf2009-12-24 00:34:21 +0000860 dbgs() << "BB#" << MergePotentials[i].getBlock()->getNumber()
Dan Gohman64b5d0f2009-11-11 19:48:59 +0000861 << (i == e-1 ? "" : ", ");
David Greened60abbf2009-12-24 00:34:21 +0000862 dbgs() << "\n";
Dan Gohman64b5d0f2009-11-11 19:48:59 +0000863 if (SuccBB) {
David Greened60abbf2009-12-24 00:34:21 +0000864 dbgs() << " with successor BB#" << SuccBB->getNumber() << '\n';
Dan Gohman64b5d0f2009-11-11 19:48:59 +0000865 if (PredBB)
David Greened60abbf2009-12-24 00:34:21 +0000866 dbgs() << " which has fall-through from BB#"
Dan Gohman64b5d0f2009-11-11 19:48:59 +0000867 << PredBB->getNumber() << "\n";
868 }
David Greened60abbf2009-12-24 00:34:21 +0000869 dbgs() << "Looking for common tails of at least "
Kyle Butt64e42812016-08-18 18:57:29 +0000870 << MinCommonTailLength << " instruction"
871 << (MinCommonTailLength == 1 ? "" : "s") << '\n';
Dan Gohman64b5d0f2009-11-11 19:48:59 +0000872 );
Dale Johannesen66da8b52008-05-09 23:28:24 +0000873
Chris Lattner60c9d4d2006-10-21 00:47:49 +0000874 // Sort by hash value so that blocks with identical end sequences sort
875 // together.
Benjamin Kramer848c9fa2015-03-13 21:17:02 +0000876 array_pod_sort(MergePotentials.begin(), MergePotentials.end());
Chris Lattner60c9d4d2006-10-21 00:47:49 +0000877
878 // Walk through equivalence sets looking for actual exact matches.
879 while (MergePotentials.size() > 1) {
Dan Gohman02b15542009-11-11 21:57:02 +0000880 unsigned CurHash = MergePotentials.back().getHash();
Dan Gohmanc86b5a12009-11-11 18:38:14 +0000881
Dale Johannesen66da8b52008-05-09 23:28:24 +0000882 // Build SameTails, identifying the set of blocks with this hash code
883 // and with the maximum number of instructions in common.
Dan Gohmanc86b5a12009-11-11 18:38:14 +0000884 unsigned maxCommonTailLength = ComputeSameTails(CurHash,
Kyle Butt64e42812016-08-18 18:57:29 +0000885 MinCommonTailLength,
Dan Gohman64b5d0f2009-11-11 19:48:59 +0000886 SuccBB, PredBB);
Dale Johannesenf4a77d22007-05-23 21:07:20 +0000887
Kyle Butt64e42812016-08-18 18:57:29 +0000888 // If we didn't find any pair that has at least MinCommonTailLength
Dale Johannesencff7df22008-05-09 21:24:35 +0000889 // instructions in common, remove all blocks with this hash code and retry.
890 if (SameTails.empty()) {
Dale Johannesen66da8b52008-05-09 23:28:24 +0000891 RemoveBlocksWithHash(CurHash, SuccBB, PredBB);
Dale Johannesenf4a77d22007-05-23 21:07:20 +0000892 continue;
Chris Lattner60c9d4d2006-10-21 00:47:49 +0000893 }
Chris Lattnerf505a5a2006-11-01 01:16:12 +0000894
Dale Johannesencff7df22008-05-09 21:24:35 +0000895 // If one of the blocks is the entire common tail (and not the entry
Dale Johannesenc4c4d8e2008-05-12 20:33:57 +0000896 // block, which we can't jump to), we can treat all blocks with this same
897 // tail at once. Use PredBB if that is one of the possibilities, as that
898 // will not introduce any extra branches.
Duncan P. N. Exon Smith980f8f22015-10-09 18:23:49 +0000899 MachineBasicBlock *EntryBB =
900 &MergePotentials.front().getBlock()->getParent()->front();
Dan Gohman02b15542009-11-11 21:57:02 +0000901 unsigned commonTailIndex = SameTails.size();
Dan Gohman09478e92009-11-12 00:39:10 +0000902 // If there are two blocks, check to see if one can be made to fall through
903 // into the other.
904 if (SameTails.size() == 2 &&
905 SameTails[0].getBlock()->isLayoutSuccessor(SameTails[1].getBlock()) &&
906 SameTails[1].tailIsWholeBlock())
907 commonTailIndex = 1;
908 else if (SameTails.size() == 2 &&
909 SameTails[1].getBlock()->isLayoutSuccessor(
910 SameTails[0].getBlock()) &&
911 SameTails[0].tailIsWholeBlock())
912 commonTailIndex = 0;
913 else {
914 // Otherwise just pick one, favoring the fall-through predecessor if
915 // there is one.
916 for (unsigned i = 0, e = SameTails.size(); i != e; ++i) {
917 MachineBasicBlock *MBB = SameTails[i].getBlock();
918 if (MBB == EntryBB && SameTails[i].tailIsWholeBlock())
919 continue;
920 if (MBB == PredBB) {
921 commonTailIndex = i;
922 break;
923 }
924 if (SameTails[i].tailIsWholeBlock())
925 commonTailIndex = i;
Dale Johannesencff7df22008-05-09 21:24:35 +0000926 }
Dale Johannesencff7df22008-05-09 21:24:35 +0000927 }
Dale Johannesen3c0a1372007-06-01 23:02:45 +0000928
Dan Gohman64b5d0f2009-11-11 19:48:59 +0000929 if (commonTailIndex == SameTails.size() ||
Dan Gohman02b15542009-11-11 21:57:02 +0000930 (SameTails[commonTailIndex].getBlock() == PredBB &&
931 !SameTails[commonTailIndex].tailIsWholeBlock())) {
Dale Johannesenc4c4d8e2008-05-12 20:33:57 +0000932 // None of the blocks consist entirely of the common tail.
933 // Split a block so that one does.
Andrew Trick97a1d7c2013-06-24 01:55:01 +0000934 if (!CreateCommonTailOnlyBlock(PredBB, SuccBB,
Evan Cheng37bb6172010-06-22 01:18:16 +0000935 maxCommonTailLength, commonTailIndex)) {
936 RemoveBlocksWithHash(CurHash, SuccBB, PredBB);
937 continue;
938 }
Chris Lattnerf505a5a2006-11-01 01:16:12 +0000939 }
Dale Johannesenc4c4d8e2008-05-12 20:33:57 +0000940
Dan Gohman02b15542009-11-11 21:57:02 +0000941 MachineBasicBlock *MBB = SameTails[commonTailIndex].getBlock();
Akira Hatanakabbd33f62014-08-07 19:30:13 +0000942
Marianne Mailhot-Sarrasineddc5b12016-03-10 21:54:25 +0000943 // Recompute common tail MBB's edge weights and block frequency.
Akira Hatanakabbd33f62014-08-07 19:30:13 +0000944 setCommonTailEdgeWeights(*MBB);
945
Dale Johannesenc4c4d8e2008-05-12 20:33:57 +0000946 // MBB is common tail. Adjust all other BB's to jump to this one.
947 // Traversal must be forwards so erases work.
David Greened60abbf2009-12-24 00:34:21 +0000948 DEBUG(dbgs() << "\nUsing common tail in BB#" << MBB->getNumber()
Dan Gohman64b5d0f2009-11-11 19:48:59 +0000949 << " for ");
950 for (unsigned int i=0, e = SameTails.size(); i != e; ++i) {
Dan Gohmanc86b5a12009-11-11 18:38:14 +0000951 if (commonTailIndex == i)
Dale Johannesenc4c4d8e2008-05-12 20:33:57 +0000952 continue;
David Greened60abbf2009-12-24 00:34:21 +0000953 DEBUG(dbgs() << "BB#" << SameTails[i].getBlock()->getNumber()
Dan Gohman64b5d0f2009-11-11 19:48:59 +0000954 << (i == e-1 ? "" : ", "));
Junmo Park6ba96fb2016-03-03 03:57:20 +0000955 // Merge MMOs from memory operations as needed.
956 mergeMMOsFromMemoryOperations(SameTails[i].getTailStartPos(), *MBB);
Dale Johannesenc4c4d8e2008-05-12 20:33:57 +0000957 // Hack the end off BB i, making it jump to BB commonTailIndex instead.
Dan Gohman02b15542009-11-11 21:57:02 +0000958 ReplaceTailWithBranchTo(SameTails[i].getTailStartPos(), MBB);
Dale Johannesenc4c4d8e2008-05-12 20:33:57 +0000959 // BB i is no longer a predecessor of SuccBB; remove it from the worklist.
Dan Gohman02b15542009-11-11 21:57:02 +0000960 MergePotentials.erase(SameTails[i].getMPIter());
Chris Lattner60c9d4d2006-10-21 00:47:49 +0000961 }
David Greened60abbf2009-12-24 00:34:21 +0000962 DEBUG(dbgs() << "\n");
Dale Johannesenc4c4d8e2008-05-12 20:33:57 +0000963 // We leave commonTailIndex in the worklist in case there are other blocks
964 // that match it with a smaller number of instructions.
Chris Lattnerf505a5a2006-11-01 01:16:12 +0000965 MadeChange = true;
Chris Lattner60c9d4d2006-10-21 00:47:49 +0000966 }
Chris Lattner60c9d4d2006-10-21 00:47:49 +0000967 return MadeChange;
968}
969
Dale Johannesen9a25b3a2007-05-07 20:57:21 +0000970bool BranchFolder::TailMergeBlocks(MachineFunction &MF) {
Evan Cheng3d2fce02009-09-04 07:47:40 +0000971 bool MadeChange = false;
Bill Wendling041793c2012-05-23 22:09:50 +0000972 if (!EnableTailMerge) return MadeChange;
Dale Johannesen6e16d092007-05-10 01:01:49 +0000973
Dale Johannesen9a25b3a2007-05-07 20:57:21 +0000974 // First find blocks with no successors.
Haicheng Wu5b458cc2016-06-09 15:24:29 +0000975 // Block placement does not create new tail merging opportunities for these
976 // blocks.
977 if (!AfterBlockPlacement) {
978 MergePotentials.clear();
979 for (MachineBasicBlock &MBB : MF) {
980 if (MergePotentials.size() == TailMergeThreshold)
981 break;
982 if (!TriedMerging.count(&MBB) && MBB.succ_empty())
983 MergePotentials.push_back(MergePotentialsElt(HashEndOfMBB(MBB), &MBB));
984 }
985
986 // If this is a large problem, avoid visiting the same basic blocks
987 // multiple times.
Craig Topper5db36df2015-09-16 03:52:35 +0000988 if (MergePotentials.size() == TailMergeThreshold)
Haicheng Wu5b458cc2016-06-09 15:24:29 +0000989 for (unsigned i = 0, e = MergePotentials.size(); i != e; ++i)
990 TriedMerging.insert(MergePotentials[i].getBlock());
991
992 // See if we can do any tail merging on those.
993 if (MergePotentials.size() >= 2)
Kyle Butt64e42812016-08-18 18:57:29 +0000994 MadeChange |= TryTailMergeBlocks(nullptr, nullptr, MinCommonTailLength);
Dale Johannesen9a25b3a2007-05-07 20:57:21 +0000995 }
Dan Gohmanc86b5a12009-11-11 18:38:14 +0000996
Dale Johannesen6e16d092007-05-10 01:01:49 +0000997 // Look at blocks (IBB) with multiple predecessors (PBB).
998 // We change each predecessor to a canonical form, by
999 // (1) temporarily removing any unconditional branch from the predecessor
1000 // to IBB, and
1001 // (2) alter conditional branches so they branch to the other block
Dan Gohmanc86b5a12009-11-11 18:38:14 +00001002 // not IBB; this may require adding back an unconditional branch to IBB
Dale Johannesen6e16d092007-05-10 01:01:49 +00001003 // later, where there wasn't one coming in. E.g.
1004 // Bcc IBB
1005 // fallthrough to QBB
1006 // here becomes
1007 // Bncc QBB
1008 // with a conceptual B to IBB after that, which never actually exists.
1009 // With those changes, we see whether the predecessors' tails match,
1010 // and merge them if so. We change things out of canonical form and
1011 // back to the way they were later in the process. (OptimizeBranches
1012 // would undo some of this, but we can't use it, because we'd get into
1013 // a compile-time infinite loop repeatedly doing and undoing the same
1014 // transformations.)
Dale Johannesen9a25b3a2007-05-07 20:57:21 +00001015
Benjamin Kramerb6d0bd42014-03-02 12:27:27 +00001016 for (MachineFunction::iterator I = std::next(MF.begin()), E = MF.end();
Dan Gohman64b5d0f2009-11-11 19:48:59 +00001017 I != E; ++I) {
Bill Wendlinge351e8c2012-05-23 22:12:50 +00001018 if (I->pred_size() < 2) continue;
Bill Wendling041793c2012-05-23 22:09:50 +00001019 SmallPtrSet<MachineBasicBlock *, 8> UniquePreds;
Duncan P. N. Exon Smith980f8f22015-10-09 18:23:49 +00001020 MachineBasicBlock *IBB = &*I;
1021 MachineBasicBlock *PredBB = &*std::prev(I);
Bill Wendling041793c2012-05-23 22:09:50 +00001022 MergePotentials.clear();
Haicheng Wu7c4535d2016-08-12 23:13:38 +00001023 MachineLoop *ML;
1024
1025 // Bail if merging after placement and IBB is the loop header because
1026 // -- If merging predecessors that belong to the same loop as IBB, the
1027 // common tail of merged predecessors may become the loop top if block
1028 // placement is called again and the predecessors may branch to this common
1029 // tail and require more branches. This can be relaxed if
1030 // MachineBlockPlacement::findBestLoopTop is more flexible.
1031 // --If merging predecessors that do not belong to the same loop as IBB, the
1032 // loop info of IBB's loop and the other loops may be affected. Calling the
1033 // block placement again may make big change to the layout and eliminate the
1034 // reason to do tail merging here.
1035 if (AfterBlockPlacement && MLI) {
1036 ML = MLI->getLoopFor(IBB);
1037 if (ML && IBB == ML->getHeader())
1038 continue;
1039 }
1040
Craig Topper5db36df2015-09-16 03:52:35 +00001041 for (MachineBasicBlock *PBB : I->predecessors()) {
1042 if (MergePotentials.size() == TailMergeThreshold)
1043 break;
1044
Bill Wendling041793c2012-05-23 22:09:50 +00001045 if (TriedMerging.count(PBB))
1046 continue;
1047
1048 // Skip blocks that loop to themselves, can't tail merge these.
1049 if (PBB == IBB)
1050 continue;
1051
1052 // Visit each predecessor only once.
David Blaikie70573dc2014-11-19 07:49:26 +00001053 if (!UniquePreds.insert(PBB).second)
Bill Wendling041793c2012-05-23 22:09:50 +00001054 continue;
1055
1056 // Skip blocks which may jump to a landing pad. Can't tail merge these.
Reid Klecknered170792015-09-17 17:19:40 +00001057 if (PBB->hasEHPadSuccessor())
Bill Wendling041793c2012-05-23 22:09:50 +00001058 continue;
1059
Haicheng Wu7c4535d2016-08-12 23:13:38 +00001060 // After block placement, only consider predecessors that belong to the
1061 // same loop as IBB. The reason is the same as above when skipping loop
1062 // header.
Haicheng Wu5b458cc2016-06-09 15:24:29 +00001063 if (AfterBlockPlacement && MLI)
Haicheng Wu7c4535d2016-08-12 23:13:38 +00001064 if (ML != MLI->getLoopFor(PBB))
1065 continue;
Haicheng Wu5b458cc2016-06-09 15:24:29 +00001066
Craig Topperc0196b12014-04-14 00:51:57 +00001067 MachineBasicBlock *TBB = nullptr, *FBB = nullptr;
Bill Wendling041793c2012-05-23 22:09:50 +00001068 SmallVector<MachineOperand, 4> Cond;
Jacques Pienaar71c30a12016-07-15 14:41:04 +00001069 if (!TII->analyzeBranch(*PBB, TBB, FBB, Cond, true)) {
Bill Wendling041793c2012-05-23 22:09:50 +00001070 // Failing case: IBB is the target of a cbr, and we cannot reverse the
1071 // branch.
1072 SmallVector<MachineOperand, 4> NewCond(Cond);
1073 if (!Cond.empty() && TBB == IBB) {
1074 if (TII->ReverseBranchCondition(NewCond))
1075 continue;
1076 // This is the QBB case described above
Duncan P. N. Exon Smith980f8f22015-10-09 18:23:49 +00001077 if (!FBB) {
1078 auto Next = ++PBB->getIterator();
1079 if (Next != MF.end())
1080 FBB = &*Next;
1081 }
Dale Johannesen9a25b3a2007-05-07 20:57:21 +00001082 }
Bill Wendling041793c2012-05-23 22:09:50 +00001083
1084 // Failing case: the only way IBB can be reached from PBB is via
1085 // exception handling. Happens for landing pads. Would be nice to have
1086 // a bit in the edge so we didn't have to do all this.
Reid Kleckner0e288232015-08-27 23:27:47 +00001087 if (IBB->isEHPad()) {
Duncan P. N. Exon Smith980f8f22015-10-09 18:23:49 +00001088 MachineFunction::iterator IP = ++PBB->getIterator();
Craig Topperc0196b12014-04-14 00:51:57 +00001089 MachineBasicBlock *PredNextBB = nullptr;
Bill Wendling041793c2012-05-23 22:09:50 +00001090 if (IP != MF.end())
Duncan P. N. Exon Smith980f8f22015-10-09 18:23:49 +00001091 PredNextBB = &*IP;
Craig Topperc0196b12014-04-14 00:51:57 +00001092 if (!TBB) {
Bill Wendling041793c2012-05-23 22:09:50 +00001093 if (IBB != PredNextBB) // fallthrough
1094 continue;
1095 } else if (FBB) {
1096 if (TBB != IBB && FBB != IBB) // cbr then ubr
1097 continue;
1098 } else if (Cond.empty()) {
1099 if (TBB != IBB) // ubr
1100 continue;
1101 } else {
1102 if (TBB != IBB && IBB != PredNextBB) // cbr
1103 continue;
1104 }
1105 }
1106
1107 // Remove the unconditional branch at the end, if any.
1108 if (TBB && (Cond.empty() || FBB)) {
1109 DebugLoc dl; // FIXME: this is nowhere
1110 TII->RemoveBranch(*PBB);
1111 if (!Cond.empty())
1112 // reinsert conditional branch only, for now
Craig Topperc0196b12014-04-14 00:51:57 +00001113 TII->InsertBranch(*PBB, (TBB == IBB) ? FBB : TBB, nullptr,
1114 NewCond, dl);
Bill Wendling041793c2012-05-23 22:09:50 +00001115 }
1116
Duncan P. N. Exon Smithd3a74672016-02-27 19:48:01 +00001117 MergePotentials.push_back(MergePotentialsElt(HashEndOfMBB(*PBB), PBB));
Dale Johannesen9a25b3a2007-05-07 20:57:21 +00001118 }
Dale Johannesen9a25b3a2007-05-07 20:57:21 +00001119 }
Bill Wendling041793c2012-05-23 22:09:50 +00001120
1121 // If this is a large problem, avoid visiting the same basic blocks multiple
1122 // times.
1123 if (MergePotentials.size() == TailMergeThreshold)
1124 for (unsigned i = 0, e = MergePotentials.size(); i != e; ++i)
1125 TriedMerging.insert(MergePotentials[i].getBlock());
1126
1127 if (MergePotentials.size() >= 2)
Kyle Butt64e42812016-08-18 18:57:29 +00001128 MadeChange |= TryTailMergeBlocks(IBB, PredBB, MinCommonTailLength);
Bill Wendling041793c2012-05-23 22:09:50 +00001129
1130 // Reinsert an unconditional branch if needed. The 1 below can occur as a
1131 // result of removing blocks in TryTailMergeBlocks.
Duncan P. N. Exon Smith980f8f22015-10-09 18:23:49 +00001132 PredBB = &*std::prev(I); // this may have been changed in TryTailMergeBlocks
Bill Wendling041793c2012-05-23 22:09:50 +00001133 if (MergePotentials.size() == 1 &&
1134 MergePotentials.begin()->getBlock() != PredBB)
1135 FixTail(MergePotentials.begin()->getBlock(), IBB, TII);
Dale Johannesen9a25b3a2007-05-07 20:57:21 +00001136 }
Bill Wendling041793c2012-05-23 22:09:50 +00001137
Dale Johannesen9a25b3a2007-05-07 20:57:21 +00001138 return MadeChange;
1139}
Chris Lattner60c9d4d2006-10-21 00:47:49 +00001140
Akira Hatanakabbd33f62014-08-07 19:30:13 +00001141void BranchFolder::setCommonTailEdgeWeights(MachineBasicBlock &TailMBB) {
1142 SmallVector<BlockFrequency, 2> EdgeFreqLs(TailMBB.succ_size());
1143 BlockFrequency AccumulatedMBBFreq;
1144
1145 // Aggregate edge frequency of successor edge j:
1146 // edgeFreq(j) = sum (freq(bb) * edgeProb(bb, j)),
1147 // where bb is a basic block that is in SameTails.
1148 for (const auto &Src : SameTails) {
1149 const MachineBasicBlock *SrcMBB = Src.getBlock();
1150 BlockFrequency BlockFreq = MBBFreqInfo.getBlockFreq(SrcMBB);
1151 AccumulatedMBBFreq += BlockFreq;
1152
1153 // It is not necessary to recompute edge weights if TailBB has less than two
1154 // successors.
1155 if (TailMBB.succ_size() <= 1)
1156 continue;
1157
1158 auto EdgeFreq = EdgeFreqLs.begin();
1159
1160 for (auto SuccI = TailMBB.succ_begin(), SuccE = TailMBB.succ_end();
1161 SuccI != SuccE; ++SuccI, ++EdgeFreq)
1162 *EdgeFreq += BlockFreq * MBPI.getEdgeProbability(SrcMBB, *SuccI);
1163 }
1164
1165 MBBFreqInfo.setBlockFreq(&TailMBB, AccumulatedMBBFreq);
1166
1167 if (TailMBB.succ_size() <= 1)
1168 return;
1169
Cong Houd97c1002015-12-01 05:29:22 +00001170 auto SumEdgeFreq =
1171 std::accumulate(EdgeFreqLs.begin(), EdgeFreqLs.end(), BlockFrequency(0))
1172 .getFrequency();
Akira Hatanakabbd33f62014-08-07 19:30:13 +00001173 auto EdgeFreq = EdgeFreqLs.begin();
1174
Cong Houd97c1002015-12-01 05:29:22 +00001175 if (SumEdgeFreq > 0) {
1176 for (auto SuccI = TailMBB.succ_begin(), SuccE = TailMBB.succ_end();
1177 SuccI != SuccE; ++SuccI, ++EdgeFreq) {
1178 auto Prob = BranchProbability::getBranchProbability(
1179 EdgeFreq->getFrequency(), SumEdgeFreq);
1180 TailMBB.setSuccProbability(SuccI, Prob);
1181 }
1182 }
Akira Hatanakabbd33f62014-08-07 19:30:13 +00001183}
1184
Chris Lattner60c9d4d2006-10-21 00:47:49 +00001185//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
1186// Branch Optimization
1187//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
1188
1189bool BranchFolder::OptimizeBranches(MachineFunction &MF) {
Evan Cheng3d2fce02009-09-04 07:47:40 +00001190 bool MadeChange = false;
Dan Gohmanc86b5a12009-11-11 18:38:14 +00001191
Dale Johannesen12920dd2007-02-17 00:44:34 +00001192 // Make sure blocks are numbered in order
1193 MF.RenumberBlocks();
David Majnemer16193552015-10-04 02:22:52 +00001194 // Renumbering blocks alters funclet membership, recalculate it.
1195 FuncletMembership = getFuncletMembership(MF);
Dale Johannesen12920dd2007-02-17 00:44:34 +00001196
Benjamin Kramerb6d0bd42014-03-02 12:27:27 +00001197 for (MachineFunction::iterator I = std::next(MF.begin()), E = MF.end();
Evan Chengcfdf3392011-05-12 00:56:58 +00001198 I != E; ) {
Duncan P. N. Exon Smith980f8f22015-10-09 18:23:49 +00001199 MachineBasicBlock *MBB = &*I++;
Evan Cheng3d2fce02009-09-04 07:47:40 +00001200 MadeChange |= OptimizeBlock(MBB);
Dan Gohmanc86b5a12009-11-11 18:38:14 +00001201
Chris Lattner60c9d4d2006-10-21 00:47:49 +00001202 // If it is dead, remove it.
Jim Laskey9df1a1d2007-02-22 16:39:03 +00001203 if (MBB->pred_empty()) {
Chris Lattner60c9d4d2006-10-21 00:47:49 +00001204 RemoveDeadBlock(MBB);
1205 MadeChange = true;
1206 ++NumDeadBlocks;
1207 }
1208 }
David Majnemer16193552015-10-04 02:22:52 +00001209
Chris Lattner60c9d4d2006-10-21 00:47:49 +00001210 return MadeChange;
1211}
1212
Dale Johannesen5ebe0c12010-03-10 05:45:47 +00001213// Blocks should be considered empty if they contain only debug info;
1214// else the debug info would affect codegen.
1215static bool IsEmptyBlock(MachineBasicBlock *MBB) {
Benjamin Kramer6b568962015-06-23 14:47:29 +00001216 return MBB->getFirstNonDebugInstr() == MBB->end();
Dale Johannesen5ebe0c12010-03-10 05:45:47 +00001217}
Chris Lattner60c9d4d2006-10-21 00:47:49 +00001218
Dale Johannesene9b361b2010-03-10 19:57:56 +00001219// Blocks with only debug info and branches should be considered the same
1220// as blocks with only branches.
1221static bool IsBranchOnlyBlock(MachineBasicBlock *MBB) {
Benjamin Kramer6b568962015-06-23 14:47:29 +00001222 MachineBasicBlock::iterator I = MBB->getFirstNonDebugInstr();
1223 assert(I != MBB->end() && "empty block!");
1224 return I->isBranch();
Dale Johannesene9b361b2010-03-10 19:57:56 +00001225}
1226
Chris Lattner47ce2612006-11-18 20:47:54 +00001227/// IsBetterFallthrough - Return true if it would be clearly better to
1228/// fall-through to MBB1 than to fall through into MBB2. This has to return
1229/// a strict ordering, returning true for both (MBB1,MBB2) and (MBB2,MBB1) will
1230/// result in infinite loops.
Dan Gohmanc86b5a12009-11-11 18:38:14 +00001231static bool IsBetterFallthrough(MachineBasicBlock *MBB1,
Chris Lattnera98c6792008-01-07 01:56:04 +00001232 MachineBasicBlock *MBB2) {
Chris Lattner7acdc17f2006-11-18 21:30:35 +00001233 // Right now, we use a simple heuristic. If MBB2 ends with a call, and
1234 // MBB1 doesn't, we prefer to fall through into MBB1. This allows us to
Chris Lattner47ce2612006-11-18 20:47:54 +00001235 // optimize branches that branch to either a return block or an assert block
1236 // into a fallthrough to the return.
Benjamin Kramer6b568962015-06-23 14:47:29 +00001237 MachineBasicBlock::iterator MBB1I = MBB1->getLastNonDebugInstr();
1238 MachineBasicBlock::iterator MBB2I = MBB2->getLastNonDebugInstr();
1239 if (MBB1I == MBB1->end() || MBB2I == MBB2->end())
1240 return false;
Dan Gohmanc86b5a12009-11-11 18:38:14 +00001241
Christopher Lambd202e032007-12-10 07:24:06 +00001242 // If there is a clear successor ordering we make sure that one block
1243 // will fall through to the next
1244 if (MBB1->isSuccessor(MBB2)) return true;
1245 if (MBB2->isSuccessor(MBB1)) return false;
Chris Lattner47ce2612006-11-18 20:47:54 +00001246
Evan Cheng7f8e5632011-12-07 07:15:52 +00001247 return MBB2I->isCall() && !MBB1I->isCall();
Chris Lattner47ce2612006-11-18 20:47:54 +00001248}
1249
Bill Wendling7c5dcb62012-03-07 08:49:42 +00001250/// getBranchDebugLoc - Find and return, if any, the DebugLoc of the branch
Benjamin Kramer6b568962015-06-23 14:47:29 +00001251/// instructions on the block.
Bill Wendling7c5dcb62012-03-07 08:49:42 +00001252static DebugLoc getBranchDebugLoc(MachineBasicBlock &MBB) {
Benjamin Kramer6b568962015-06-23 14:47:29 +00001253 MachineBasicBlock::iterator I = MBB.getLastNonDebugInstr();
1254 if (I != MBB.end() && I->isBranch())
Bill Wendling7c5dcb62012-03-07 08:49:42 +00001255 return I->getDebugLoc();
1256 return DebugLoc();
1257}
1258
Chris Lattner3218e0e2006-10-14 00:21:48 +00001259/// OptimizeBlock - Analyze and optimize control flow related to the specified
1260/// block. This is never called on the entry block.
Evan Cheng3d2fce02009-09-04 07:47:40 +00001261bool BranchFolder::OptimizeBlock(MachineBasicBlock *MBB) {
1262 bool MadeChange = false;
Dan Gohmanf4141f12009-11-11 18:18:34 +00001263 MachineFunction &MF = *MBB->getParent();
Dan Gohman64b5d0f2009-11-11 19:48:59 +00001264ReoptimizeBlock:
Evan Cheng3d2fce02009-09-04 07:47:40 +00001265
Duncan P. N. Exon Smith980f8f22015-10-09 18:23:49 +00001266 MachineFunction::iterator FallThrough = MBB->getIterator();
Chris Lattnerceb51d82006-10-24 01:12:32 +00001267 ++FallThrough;
Dan Gohmanc86b5a12009-11-11 18:38:14 +00001268
David Majnemer16193552015-10-04 02:22:52 +00001269 // Make sure MBB and FallThrough belong to the same funclet.
1270 bool SameFunclet = true;
1271 if (!FuncletMembership.empty() && FallThrough != MF.end()) {
1272 auto MBBFunclet = FuncletMembership.find(MBB);
1273 assert(MBBFunclet != FuncletMembership.end());
Duncan P. N. Exon Smith980f8f22015-10-09 18:23:49 +00001274 auto FallThroughFunclet = FuncletMembership.find(&*FallThrough);
David Majnemer16193552015-10-04 02:22:52 +00001275 assert(FallThroughFunclet != FuncletMembership.end());
1276 SameFunclet = MBBFunclet->second == FallThroughFunclet->second;
1277 }
1278
Chris Lattner3e8e57c2006-10-13 20:43:10 +00001279 // If this block is empty, make everyone use its fall-through, not the block
Dale Johannesen1a401e62007-05-31 21:54:00 +00001280 // explicitly. Landing pads should not do this since the landing-pad table
Dan Gohman64997902009-10-30 02:13:27 +00001281 // points to this block. Blocks with their addresses taken shouldn't be
1282 // optimized away.
David Majnemer16193552015-10-04 02:22:52 +00001283 if (IsEmptyBlock(MBB) && !MBB->isEHPad() && !MBB->hasAddressTaken() &&
1284 SameFunclet) {
Chris Lattner4fe01c42006-10-21 05:08:28 +00001285 // Dead block? Leave for cleanup later.
Evan Cheng3d2fce02009-09-04 07:47:40 +00001286 if (MBB->pred_empty()) return MadeChange;
Dan Gohmanc86b5a12009-11-11 18:38:14 +00001287
Dan Gohmanf4141f12009-11-11 18:18:34 +00001288 if (FallThrough == MF.end()) {
Chris Lattner56c9d252006-10-17 17:13:52 +00001289 // TODO: Simplify preds to not branch here if possible!
Reid Kleckner0e288232015-08-27 23:27:47 +00001290 } else if (FallThrough->isEHPad()) {
Pete Cooper4d8d2ec2015-04-30 18:58:23 +00001291 // Don't rewrite to a landing pad fallthough. That could lead to the case
1292 // where a BB jumps to more than one landing pad.
1293 // TODO: Is it ever worth rewriting predecessors which don't already
1294 // jump to a landing pad, and so can safely jump to the fallthrough?
Kyle Butt267164d2016-06-24 18:16:36 +00001295 } else if (MBB->isSuccessor(&*FallThrough)) {
Chris Lattner56c9d252006-10-17 17:13:52 +00001296 // Rewrite all predecessors of the old block to go to the fallthrough
1297 // instead.
Jim Laskey9df1a1d2007-02-22 16:39:03 +00001298 while (!MBB->pred_empty()) {
Chris Lattner3218e0e2006-10-14 00:21:48 +00001299 MachineBasicBlock *Pred = *(MBB->pred_end()-1);
Duncan P. N. Exon Smith980f8f22015-10-09 18:23:49 +00001300 Pred->ReplaceUsesOfBlockWith(MBB, &*FallThrough);
Chris Lattner3218e0e2006-10-14 00:21:48 +00001301 }
Chris Lattner56c9d252006-10-17 17:13:52 +00001302 // If MBB was the target of a jump table, update jump tables to go to the
1303 // fallthrough instead.
Chris Lattnerb6db2c62010-01-25 23:26:13 +00001304 if (MachineJumpTableInfo *MJTI = MF.getJumpTableInfo())
Duncan P. N. Exon Smith980f8f22015-10-09 18:23:49 +00001305 MJTI->ReplaceMBBInJumpTables(MBB, &*FallThrough);
Chris Lattner3218e0e2006-10-14 00:21:48 +00001306 MadeChange = true;
Chris Lattner25e48dd2004-07-31 10:01:27 +00001307 }
Evan Cheng3d2fce02009-09-04 07:47:40 +00001308 return MadeChange;
Chris Lattner25e48dd2004-07-31 10:01:27 +00001309 }
1310
Chris Lattner3218e0e2006-10-14 00:21:48 +00001311 // Check to see if we can simplify the terminator of the block before this
1312 // one.
Benjamin Kramerb6d0bd42014-03-02 12:27:27 +00001313 MachineBasicBlock &PrevBB = *std::prev(MachineFunction::iterator(MBB));
Chris Lattnerbca3e292006-10-17 18:16:40 +00001314
Craig Topperc0196b12014-04-14 00:51:57 +00001315 MachineBasicBlock *PriorTBB = nullptr, *PriorFBB = nullptr;
Owen Anderson4f6bf042008-08-14 22:49:33 +00001316 SmallVector<MachineOperand, 4> PriorCond;
Chris Lattner504eeda2006-10-29 21:05:41 +00001317 bool PriorUnAnalyzable =
Jacques Pienaar71c30a12016-07-15 14:41:04 +00001318 TII->analyzeBranch(PrevBB, PriorTBB, PriorFBB, PriorCond, true);
Chris Lattner4fe01c42006-10-21 05:08:28 +00001319 if (!PriorUnAnalyzable) {
1320 // If the CFG for the prior block has extra edges, remove them.
Evan Cheng2afd7022007-06-18 22:43:58 +00001321 MadeChange |= PrevBB.CorrectExtraCFGEdges(PriorTBB, PriorFBB,
1322 !PriorCond.empty());
Dan Gohmanc86b5a12009-11-11 18:38:14 +00001323
Chris Lattner3218e0e2006-10-14 00:21:48 +00001324 // If the previous branch is conditional and both conditions go to the same
Chris Lattner3ca52182006-10-21 05:43:30 +00001325 // destination, remove the branch, replacing it with an unconditional one or
1326 // a fall-through.
Chris Lattner3218e0e2006-10-14 00:21:48 +00001327 if (PriorTBB && PriorTBB == PriorFBB) {
Bill Wendling7c5dcb62012-03-07 08:49:42 +00001328 DebugLoc dl = getBranchDebugLoc(PrevBB);
Chris Lattner4fe01c42006-10-21 05:08:28 +00001329 TII->RemoveBranch(PrevBB);
Dan Gohmanc86b5a12009-11-11 18:38:14 +00001330 PriorCond.clear();
Chris Lattnerceb51d82006-10-24 01:12:32 +00001331 if (PriorTBB != MBB)
Craig Topperc0196b12014-04-14 00:51:57 +00001332 TII->InsertBranch(PrevBB, PriorTBB, nullptr, PriorCond, dl);
Chris Lattner3218e0e2006-10-14 00:21:48 +00001333 MadeChange = true;
Chris Lattner60c9d4d2006-10-21 00:47:49 +00001334 ++NumBranchOpts;
Dan Gohman64b5d0f2009-11-11 19:48:59 +00001335 goto ReoptimizeBlock;
Chris Lattner3218e0e2006-10-14 00:21:48 +00001336 }
Dan Gohmanc86b5a12009-11-11 18:38:14 +00001337
Dan Gohman64b5d0f2009-11-11 19:48:59 +00001338 // If the previous block unconditionally falls through to this block and
1339 // this block has no other predecessors, move the contents of this block
1340 // into the prior block. This doesn't usually happen when SimplifyCFG
Bob Wilson724d8a42009-11-17 17:40:31 +00001341 // has been used, but it can happen if tail merging splits a fall-through
1342 // predecessor of a block.
Dan Gohman64b5d0f2009-11-11 19:48:59 +00001343 // This has to check PrevBB->succ_size() because EH edges are ignored by
1344 // AnalyzeBranch.
1345 if (PriorCond.empty() && !PriorTBB && MBB->pred_size() == 1 &&
1346 PrevBB.succ_size() == 1 &&
Reid Kleckner0e288232015-08-27 23:27:47 +00001347 !MBB->hasAddressTaken() && !MBB->isEHPad()) {
David Greened60abbf2009-12-24 00:34:21 +00001348 DEBUG(dbgs() << "\nMerging into block: " << PrevBB
Dan Gohman64b5d0f2009-11-11 19:48:59 +00001349 << "From MBB: " << *MBB);
Devang Patelcdec1142011-05-26 21:49:28 +00001350 // Remove redundant DBG_VALUEs first.
Devang Patel42ddaa12011-05-26 21:47:59 +00001351 if (PrevBB.begin() != PrevBB.end()) {
1352 MachineBasicBlock::iterator PrevBBIter = PrevBB.end();
1353 --PrevBBIter;
1354 MachineBasicBlock::iterator MBBIter = MBB->begin();
Andrew Trick9e761992012-02-08 21:22:43 +00001355 // Check if DBG_VALUE at the end of PrevBB is identical to the
Devang Patelcdec1142011-05-26 21:49:28 +00001356 // DBG_VALUE at the beginning of MBB.
Devang Patel42ddaa12011-05-26 21:47:59 +00001357 while (PrevBBIter != PrevBB.begin() && MBBIter != MBB->end()
1358 && PrevBBIter->isDebugValue() && MBBIter->isDebugValue()) {
Duncan P. N. Exon Smithfd8cc232016-02-27 20:01:33 +00001359 if (!MBBIter->isIdenticalTo(*PrevBBIter))
Devang Patel42ddaa12011-05-26 21:47:59 +00001360 break;
Duncan P. N. Exon Smithebcce782016-02-27 20:27:44 +00001361 MachineInstr &DuplicateDbg = *MBBIter;
Devang Patel42ddaa12011-05-26 21:47:59 +00001362 ++MBBIter; -- PrevBBIter;
Duncan P. N. Exon Smithebcce782016-02-27 20:27:44 +00001363 DuplicateDbg.eraseFromParent();
Devang Patel42ddaa12011-05-26 21:47:59 +00001364 }
1365 }
Dan Gohman64b5d0f2009-11-11 19:48:59 +00001366 PrevBB.splice(PrevBB.end(), MBB, MBB->begin(), MBB->end());
Chad Rosier5dfe6da2012-02-22 17:25:00 +00001367 PrevBB.removeSuccessor(PrevBB.succ_begin());
Dan Gohman64b5d0f2009-11-11 19:48:59 +00001368 assert(PrevBB.succ_empty());
1369 PrevBB.transferSuccessors(MBB);
1370 MadeChange = true;
1371 return MadeChange;
1372 }
Bob Wilson699f5b92009-11-16 17:56:13 +00001373
Chris Lattner3218e0e2006-10-14 00:21:48 +00001374 // If the previous branch *only* branches to *this* block (conditional or
1375 // not) remove the branch.
Craig Topperc0196b12014-04-14 00:51:57 +00001376 if (PriorTBB == MBB && !PriorFBB) {
Chris Lattner4fe01c42006-10-21 05:08:28 +00001377 TII->RemoveBranch(PrevBB);
Chris Lattner3218e0e2006-10-14 00:21:48 +00001378 MadeChange = true;
Chris Lattner60c9d4d2006-10-21 00:47:49 +00001379 ++NumBranchOpts;
Dan Gohman64b5d0f2009-11-11 19:48:59 +00001380 goto ReoptimizeBlock;
Chris Lattner3218e0e2006-10-14 00:21:48 +00001381 }
Dan Gohmanc86b5a12009-11-11 18:38:14 +00001382
Chris Lattner3ca52182006-10-21 05:43:30 +00001383 // If the prior block branches somewhere else on the condition and here if
1384 // the condition is false, remove the uncond second branch.
Chris Lattnerceb51d82006-10-24 01:12:32 +00001385 if (PriorFBB == MBB) {
Bill Wendling7c5dcb62012-03-07 08:49:42 +00001386 DebugLoc dl = getBranchDebugLoc(PrevBB);
Chris Lattner3ca52182006-10-21 05:43:30 +00001387 TII->RemoveBranch(PrevBB);
Craig Topperc0196b12014-04-14 00:51:57 +00001388 TII->InsertBranch(PrevBB, PriorTBB, nullptr, PriorCond, dl);
Chris Lattner3ca52182006-10-21 05:43:30 +00001389 MadeChange = true;
1390 ++NumBranchOpts;
Dan Gohman64b5d0f2009-11-11 19:48:59 +00001391 goto ReoptimizeBlock;
Chris Lattner3ca52182006-10-21 05:43:30 +00001392 }
Dan Gohmanc86b5a12009-11-11 18:38:14 +00001393
Chris Lattner28f17f42006-10-21 05:54:00 +00001394 // If the prior block branches here on true and somewhere else on false, and
1395 // if the branch condition is reversible, reverse the branch to create a
1396 // fall-through.
Chris Lattnerceb51d82006-10-24 01:12:32 +00001397 if (PriorTBB == MBB) {
Owen Anderson4f6bf042008-08-14 22:49:33 +00001398 SmallVector<MachineOperand, 4> NewPriorCond(PriorCond);
Chris Lattner28f17f42006-10-21 05:54:00 +00001399 if (!TII->ReverseBranchCondition(NewPriorCond)) {
Bill Wendling7c5dcb62012-03-07 08:49:42 +00001400 DebugLoc dl = getBranchDebugLoc(PrevBB);
Chris Lattner28f17f42006-10-21 05:54:00 +00001401 TII->RemoveBranch(PrevBB);
Craig Topperc0196b12014-04-14 00:51:57 +00001402 TII->InsertBranch(PrevBB, PriorFBB, nullptr, NewPriorCond, dl);
Chris Lattner28f17f42006-10-21 05:54:00 +00001403 MadeChange = true;
1404 ++NumBranchOpts;
Dan Gohman64b5d0f2009-11-11 19:48:59 +00001405 goto ReoptimizeBlock;
Chris Lattner28f17f42006-10-21 05:54:00 +00001406 }
1407 }
Dan Gohmanc86b5a12009-11-11 18:38:14 +00001408
Dan Gohmanff97acd2009-10-22 00:03:58 +00001409 // If this block has no successors (e.g. it is a return block or ends with
1410 // a call to a no-return function like abort or __cxa_throw) and if the pred
1411 // falls through into this block, and if it would otherwise fall through
1412 // into the block after this, move this block to the end of the function.
Chris Lattner7acdc17f2006-11-18 21:30:35 +00001413 //
Chris Lattner47ce2612006-11-18 20:47:54 +00001414 // We consider it more likely that execution will stay in the function (e.g.
1415 // due to loops) than it is to exit it. This asserts in loops etc, moving
1416 // the assert condition out of the loop body.
Craig Topperc0196b12014-04-14 00:51:57 +00001417 if (MBB->succ_empty() && !PriorCond.empty() && !PriorFBB &&
Chris Lattner7acdc17f2006-11-18 21:30:35 +00001418 MachineFunction::iterator(PriorTBB) == FallThrough &&
Bob Wilson2d4ff122009-11-26 00:32:21 +00001419 !MBB->canFallThrough()) {
Chris Lattner56ec81f2006-11-18 21:56:39 +00001420 bool DoTransform = true;
Dan Gohmanc86b5a12009-11-11 18:38:14 +00001421
Chris Lattner47ce2612006-11-18 20:47:54 +00001422 // We have to be careful that the succs of PredBB aren't both no-successor
1423 // blocks. If neither have successors and if PredBB is the second from
1424 // last block in the function, we'd just keep swapping the two blocks for
1425 // last. Only do the swap if one is clearly better to fall through than
1426 // the other.
Dan Gohmanf4141f12009-11-11 18:18:34 +00001427 if (FallThrough == --MF.end() &&
Chris Lattnera98c6792008-01-07 01:56:04 +00001428 !IsBetterFallthrough(PriorTBB, MBB))
Chris Lattner56ec81f2006-11-18 21:56:39 +00001429 DoTransform = false;
1430
Chris Lattner56ec81f2006-11-18 21:56:39 +00001431 if (DoTransform) {
Chris Lattner47ce2612006-11-18 20:47:54 +00001432 // Reverse the branch so we will fall through on the previous true cond.
Owen Anderson4f6bf042008-08-14 22:49:33 +00001433 SmallVector<MachineOperand, 4> NewPriorCond(PriorCond);
Chris Lattner47ce2612006-11-18 20:47:54 +00001434 if (!TII->ReverseBranchCondition(NewPriorCond)) {
David Greened60abbf2009-12-24 00:34:21 +00001435 DEBUG(dbgs() << "\nMoving MBB: " << *MBB
Bill Wendlingc3f05e82009-08-22 20:03:00 +00001436 << "To make fallthrough to: " << *PriorTBB << "\n");
Dan Gohmanc86b5a12009-11-11 18:38:14 +00001437
Bill Wendling7c5dcb62012-03-07 08:49:42 +00001438 DebugLoc dl = getBranchDebugLoc(PrevBB);
Chris Lattner47ce2612006-11-18 20:47:54 +00001439 TII->RemoveBranch(PrevBB);
Craig Topperc0196b12014-04-14 00:51:57 +00001440 TII->InsertBranch(PrevBB, MBB, nullptr, NewPriorCond, dl);
Chris Lattner47ce2612006-11-18 20:47:54 +00001441
1442 // Move this block to the end of the function.
Duncan P. N. Exon Smith980f8f22015-10-09 18:23:49 +00001443 MBB->moveAfter(&MF.back());
Chris Lattner47ce2612006-11-18 20:47:54 +00001444 MadeChange = true;
1445 ++NumBranchOpts;
Evan Cheng3d2fce02009-09-04 07:47:40 +00001446 return MadeChange;
Chris Lattner47ce2612006-11-18 20:47:54 +00001447 }
1448 }
1449 }
Chris Lattner3218e0e2006-10-14 00:21:48 +00001450 }
Dan Gohmanc86b5a12009-11-11 18:38:14 +00001451
Hans Wennborg75e25f62016-09-07 17:52:14 +00001452 if (!IsEmptyBlock(MBB) && MBB->pred_size() == 1 &&
1453 MF.getFunction()->optForSize()) {
1454 // Changing "Jcc foo; foo: jmp bar;" into "Jcc bar;" might change the branch
1455 // direction, thereby defeating careful block placement and regressing
1456 // performance. Therefore, only consider this for optsize functions.
1457 MachineInstr &TailCall = *MBB->getFirstNonDebugInstr();
1458 if (TII->isUnconditionalTailCall(TailCall)) {
1459 MachineBasicBlock *Pred = *MBB->pred_begin();
1460 MachineBasicBlock *PredTBB = nullptr, *PredFBB = nullptr;
1461 SmallVector<MachineOperand, 4> PredCond;
1462 bool PredAnalyzable =
1463 !TII->analyzeBranch(*Pred, PredTBB, PredFBB, PredCond, true);
1464
1465 if (PredAnalyzable && !PredCond.empty() && PredTBB == MBB) {
1466 // The predecessor has a conditional branch to this block which consists
1467 // of only a tail call. Try to fold the tail call into the conditional
1468 // branch.
1469 if (TII->canMakeTailCallConditional(PredCond, TailCall)) {
1470 // TODO: It would be nice if analyzeBranch() could provide a pointer
1471 // to the branch insturction so replaceBranchWithTailCall() doesn't
1472 // have to search for it.
1473 TII->replaceBranchWithTailCall(*Pred, PredCond, TailCall);
1474 ++NumTailCalls;
1475 Pred->removeSuccessor(MBB);
1476 MadeChange = true;
1477 return MadeChange;
1478 }
1479 }
1480 // If the predecessor is falling through to this block, we could reverse
1481 // the branch condition and fold the tail call into that. However, after
1482 // that we might have to re-arrange the CFG to fall through to the other
1483 // block and there is a high risk of regressing code size rather than
1484 // improving it.
1485 }
1486 }
1487
Chris Lattner4fe01c42006-10-21 05:08:28 +00001488 // Analyze the branch in the current block.
Craig Topperc0196b12014-04-14 00:51:57 +00001489 MachineBasicBlock *CurTBB = nullptr, *CurFBB = nullptr;
Owen Anderson4f6bf042008-08-14 22:49:33 +00001490 SmallVector<MachineOperand, 4> CurCond;
Jacques Pienaar71c30a12016-07-15 14:41:04 +00001491 bool CurUnAnalyzable =
1492 TII->analyzeBranch(*MBB, CurTBB, CurFBB, CurCond, true);
Chris Lattner504eeda2006-10-29 21:05:41 +00001493 if (!CurUnAnalyzable) {
Chris Lattner4fe01c42006-10-21 05:08:28 +00001494 // If the CFG for the prior block has extra edges, remove them.
Evan Cheng2afd7022007-06-18 22:43:58 +00001495 MadeChange |= MBB->CorrectExtraCFGEdges(CurTBB, CurFBB, !CurCond.empty());
Chris Lattner3e8e57c2006-10-13 20:43:10 +00001496
Dan Gohmanc86b5a12009-11-11 18:38:14 +00001497 // If this is a two-way branch, and the FBB branches to this block, reverse
Chris Lattnerbf3b57f2006-11-08 01:03:21 +00001498 // the condition so the single-basic-block loop is faster. Instead of:
1499 // Loop: xxx; jcc Out; jmp Loop
1500 // we want:
1501 // Loop: xxx; jncc Loop; jmp Out
1502 if (CurTBB && CurFBB && CurFBB == MBB && CurTBB != MBB) {
Owen Anderson4f6bf042008-08-14 22:49:33 +00001503 SmallVector<MachineOperand, 4> NewCond(CurCond);
Chris Lattnerbf3b57f2006-11-08 01:03:21 +00001504 if (!TII->ReverseBranchCondition(NewCond)) {
Bill Wendling7c5dcb62012-03-07 08:49:42 +00001505 DebugLoc dl = getBranchDebugLoc(*MBB);
Chris Lattnerbf3b57f2006-11-08 01:03:21 +00001506 TII->RemoveBranch(*MBB);
Stuart Hastings0125b642010-06-17 22:43:56 +00001507 TII->InsertBranch(*MBB, CurFBB, CurTBB, NewCond, dl);
Chris Lattnerbf3b57f2006-11-08 01:03:21 +00001508 MadeChange = true;
1509 ++NumBranchOpts;
Dan Gohman64b5d0f2009-11-11 19:48:59 +00001510 goto ReoptimizeBlock;
Chris Lattnerbf3b57f2006-11-08 01:03:21 +00001511 }
1512 }
Dan Gohmanc86b5a12009-11-11 18:38:14 +00001513
Chris Lattner4fe01c42006-10-21 05:08:28 +00001514 // If this branch is the only thing in its block, see if we can forward
1515 // other blocks across it.
Craig Topperc0196b12014-04-14 00:51:57 +00001516 if (CurTBB && CurCond.empty() && !CurFBB &&
Dale Johannesene9b361b2010-03-10 19:57:56 +00001517 IsBranchOnlyBlock(MBB) && CurTBB != MBB &&
Reid Klecknerb9204a52015-11-11 23:09:31 +00001518 !MBB->hasAddressTaken() && !MBB->isEHPad()) {
Bill Wendling7c5dcb62012-03-07 08:49:42 +00001519 DebugLoc dl = getBranchDebugLoc(*MBB);
Chris Lattner4fe01c42006-10-21 05:08:28 +00001520 // This block may contain just an unconditional branch. Because there can
1521 // be 'non-branch terminators' in the block, try removing the branch and
1522 // then seeing if the block is empty.
1523 TII->RemoveBranch(*MBB);
Dale Johannesen5ebe0c12010-03-10 05:45:47 +00001524 // If the only things remaining in the block are debug info, remove these
1525 // as well, so this will behave the same as an empty block in non-debug
1526 // mode.
Benjamin Kramer6b568962015-06-23 14:47:29 +00001527 if (IsEmptyBlock(MBB)) {
1528 // Make the block empty, losing the debug info (we could probably
1529 // improve this in some cases.)
1530 MBB->erase(MBB->begin(), MBB->end());
Dale Johannesen5ebe0c12010-03-10 05:45:47 +00001531 }
Chris Lattner4fe01c42006-10-21 05:08:28 +00001532 // If this block is just an unconditional branch to CurTBB, we can
1533 // usually completely eliminate the block. The only case we cannot
1534 // completely eliminate the block is when the block before this one
1535 // falls through into MBB and we can't understand the prior block's branch
1536 // condition.
Chris Lattneraf838382006-10-28 17:32:47 +00001537 if (MBB->empty()) {
Dan Gohman047a7672009-12-05 00:44:40 +00001538 bool PredHasNoFallThrough = !PrevBB.canFallThrough();
Chris Lattneraf838382006-10-28 17:32:47 +00001539 if (PredHasNoFallThrough || !PriorUnAnalyzable ||
1540 !PrevBB.isSuccessor(MBB)) {
1541 // If the prior block falls through into us, turn it into an
1542 // explicit branch to us to make updates simpler.
Dan Gohmanc86b5a12009-11-11 18:38:14 +00001543 if (!PredHasNoFallThrough && PrevBB.isSuccessor(MBB) &&
Chris Lattneraf838382006-10-28 17:32:47 +00001544 PriorTBB != MBB && PriorFBB != MBB) {
Craig Topperc0196b12014-04-14 00:51:57 +00001545 if (!PriorTBB) {
1546 assert(PriorCond.empty() && !PriorFBB &&
Chris Lattnerc07657f2006-10-28 18:34:47 +00001547 "Bad branch analysis");
Chris Lattneraf838382006-10-28 17:32:47 +00001548 PriorTBB = MBB;
1549 } else {
Craig Topperc0196b12014-04-14 00:51:57 +00001550 assert(!PriorFBB && "Machine CFG out of date!");
Chris Lattneraf838382006-10-28 17:32:47 +00001551 PriorFBB = MBB;
1552 }
Bill Wendling7c5dcb62012-03-07 08:49:42 +00001553 DebugLoc pdl = getBranchDebugLoc(PrevBB);
Chris Lattneraf838382006-10-28 17:32:47 +00001554 TII->RemoveBranch(PrevBB);
Bill Wendling7c5dcb62012-03-07 08:49:42 +00001555 TII->InsertBranch(PrevBB, PriorTBB, PriorFBB, PriorCond, pdl);
Chris Lattner4fe01c42006-10-21 05:08:28 +00001556 }
Chris Lattner4fe01c42006-10-21 05:08:28 +00001557
Chris Lattneraf838382006-10-28 17:32:47 +00001558 // Iterate through all the predecessors, revectoring each in-turn.
David Greene451d1a62007-06-29 02:45:24 +00001559 size_t PI = 0;
Chris Lattneraf838382006-10-28 17:32:47 +00001560 bool DidChange = false;
1561 bool HasBranchToSelf = false;
David Greene451d1a62007-06-29 02:45:24 +00001562 while(PI != MBB->pred_size()) {
1563 MachineBasicBlock *PMBB = *(MBB->pred_begin() + PI);
1564 if (PMBB == MBB) {
Chris Lattneraf838382006-10-28 17:32:47 +00001565 // If this block has an uncond branch to itself, leave it.
1566 ++PI;
1567 HasBranchToSelf = true;
1568 } else {
1569 DidChange = true;
David Greene451d1a62007-06-29 02:45:24 +00001570 PMBB->ReplaceUsesOfBlockWith(MBB, CurTBB);
Dale Johannesenb5714632009-05-11 21:54:13 +00001571 // If this change resulted in PMBB ending in a conditional
1572 // branch where both conditions go to the same destination,
1573 // change this to an unconditional branch (and fix the CFG).
Craig Topperc0196b12014-04-14 00:51:57 +00001574 MachineBasicBlock *NewCurTBB = nullptr, *NewCurFBB = nullptr;
Dale Johannesenb5714632009-05-11 21:54:13 +00001575 SmallVector<MachineOperand, 4> NewCurCond;
Jacques Pienaar71c30a12016-07-15 14:41:04 +00001576 bool NewCurUnAnalyzable = TII->analyzeBranch(
1577 *PMBB, NewCurTBB, NewCurFBB, NewCurCond, true);
Dale Johannesenb5714632009-05-11 21:54:13 +00001578 if (!NewCurUnAnalyzable && NewCurTBB && NewCurTBB == NewCurFBB) {
Bill Wendling7c5dcb62012-03-07 08:49:42 +00001579 DebugLoc pdl = getBranchDebugLoc(*PMBB);
Dale Johannesenb5714632009-05-11 21:54:13 +00001580 TII->RemoveBranch(*PMBB);
Dan Gohmanc86b5a12009-11-11 18:38:14 +00001581 NewCurCond.clear();
Craig Topperc0196b12014-04-14 00:51:57 +00001582 TII->InsertBranch(*PMBB, NewCurTBB, nullptr, NewCurCond, pdl);
Dale Johannesenb5714632009-05-11 21:54:13 +00001583 MadeChange = true;
1584 ++NumBranchOpts;
Craig Topperc0196b12014-04-14 00:51:57 +00001585 PMBB->CorrectExtraCFGEdges(NewCurTBB, nullptr, false);
Dale Johannesenb5714632009-05-11 21:54:13 +00001586 }
Chris Lattneraf838382006-10-28 17:32:47 +00001587 }
Chris Lattner9f5a1292006-10-21 06:11:43 +00001588 }
Chris Lattner4fe01c42006-10-21 05:08:28 +00001589
Chris Lattneraf838382006-10-28 17:32:47 +00001590 // Change any jumptables to go to the new MBB.
Chris Lattnerb6db2c62010-01-25 23:26:13 +00001591 if (MachineJumpTableInfo *MJTI = MF.getJumpTableInfo())
1592 MJTI->ReplaceMBBInJumpTables(MBB, CurTBB);
Chris Lattneraf838382006-10-28 17:32:47 +00001593 if (DidChange) {
1594 ++NumBranchOpts;
1595 MadeChange = true;
Evan Cheng3d2fce02009-09-04 07:47:40 +00001596 if (!HasBranchToSelf) return MadeChange;
Chris Lattneraf838382006-10-28 17:32:47 +00001597 }
Chris Lattner9f5a1292006-10-21 06:11:43 +00001598 }
Chris Lattner3e8e57c2006-10-13 20:43:10 +00001599 }
Dan Gohmanc86b5a12009-11-11 18:38:14 +00001600
Chris Lattner4fe01c42006-10-21 05:08:28 +00001601 // Add the branch back if the block is more than just an uncond branch.
Craig Topperc0196b12014-04-14 00:51:57 +00001602 TII->InsertBranch(*MBB, CurTBB, nullptr, CurCond, dl);
Chris Lattner25e48dd2004-07-31 10:01:27 +00001603 }
Chris Lattner504eeda2006-10-29 21:05:41 +00001604 }
1605
Bill Wendlinge8a525a2009-12-15 00:39:24 +00001606 // If the prior block doesn't fall through into this block, and if this
1607 // block doesn't fall through into some other block, see if we can find a
1608 // place to move this block where a fall-through will happen.
1609 if (!PrevBB.canFallThrough()) {
1610
Bob Wilsonbd22f192009-11-17 17:06:18 +00001611 // Now we know that there was no fall-through into this block, check to
1612 // see if it has a fall-through into its successor.
Bob Wilson2d4ff122009-11-26 00:32:21 +00001613 bool CurFallsThru = MBB->canFallThrough();
Bob Wilsonbd22f192009-11-17 17:06:18 +00001614
Reid Kleckner0e288232015-08-27 23:27:47 +00001615 if (!MBB->isEHPad()) {
Jim Laskey2dc52452007-02-21 22:42:20 +00001616 // Check all the predecessors of this block. If one of them has no fall
1617 // throughs, move this block right after it.
Craig Topper5db36df2015-09-16 03:52:35 +00001618 for (MachineBasicBlock *PredBB : MBB->predecessors()) {
Jim Laskey2dc52452007-02-21 22:42:20 +00001619 // Analyze the branch at the end of the pred.
Craig Topperc0196b12014-04-14 00:51:57 +00001620 MachineBasicBlock *PredTBB = nullptr, *PredFBB = nullptr;
Dan Gohman64b5d0f2009-11-11 19:48:59 +00001621 SmallVector<MachineOperand, 4> PredCond;
Bill Wendlinge8a525a2009-12-15 00:39:24 +00001622 if (PredBB != MBB && !PredBB->canFallThrough() &&
Jacques Pienaar71c30a12016-07-15 14:41:04 +00001623 !TII->analyzeBranch(*PredBB, PredTBB, PredFBB, PredCond, true) &&
1624 (!CurFallsThru || !CurTBB || !CurFBB) &&
1625 (!CurFallsThru || MBB->getNumber() >= PredBB->getNumber())) {
Bill Wendlinge8a525a2009-12-15 00:39:24 +00001626 // If the current block doesn't fall through, just move it.
1627 // If the current block can fall through and does not end with a
1628 // conditional branch, we need to append an unconditional jump to
1629 // the (current) next block. To avoid a possible compile-time
1630 // infinite loop, move blocks only backward in this case.
1631 // Also, if there are already 2 branches here, we cannot add a third;
1632 // this means we have the case
1633 // Bcc next
1634 // B elsewhere
1635 // next:
Jim Laskey2dc52452007-02-21 22:42:20 +00001636 if (CurFallsThru) {
Duncan P. N. Exon Smith980f8f22015-10-09 18:23:49 +00001637 MachineBasicBlock *NextBB = &*std::next(MBB->getIterator());
Jim Laskey2dc52452007-02-21 22:42:20 +00001638 CurCond.clear();
Craig Topperc0196b12014-04-14 00:51:57 +00001639 TII->InsertBranch(*MBB, NextBB, nullptr, CurCond, DebugLoc());
Jim Laskey2dc52452007-02-21 22:42:20 +00001640 }
1641 MBB->moveAfter(PredBB);
1642 MadeChange = true;
Dan Gohman64b5d0f2009-11-11 19:48:59 +00001643 goto ReoptimizeBlock;
Chris Lattnerceb51d82006-10-24 01:12:32 +00001644 }
1645 }
Dale Johannesen12920dd2007-02-17 00:44:34 +00001646 }
Dan Gohmanc86b5a12009-11-11 18:38:14 +00001647
Dale Johannesen12920dd2007-02-17 00:44:34 +00001648 if (!CurFallsThru) {
Chris Lattner504eeda2006-10-29 21:05:41 +00001649 // Check all successors to see if we can move this block before it.
Craig Topper5db36df2015-09-16 03:52:35 +00001650 for (MachineBasicBlock *SuccBB : MBB->successors()) {
Chris Lattner504eeda2006-10-29 21:05:41 +00001651 // Analyze the branch at the end of the block before the succ.
Duncan P. N. Exon Smith980f8f22015-10-09 18:23:49 +00001652 MachineFunction::iterator SuccPrev = --SuccBB->getIterator();
Dan Gohmanc86b5a12009-11-11 18:38:14 +00001653
Chris Lattner4dbbace2007-04-30 23:35:00 +00001654 // If this block doesn't already fall-through to that successor, and if
1655 // the succ doesn't already have a block that can fall through into it,
1656 // and if the successor isn't an EH destination, we can arrange for the
1657 // fallthrough to happen.
Dan Gohman64b5d0f2009-11-11 19:48:59 +00001658 if (SuccBB != MBB && &*SuccPrev != MBB &&
Bob Wilson2d4ff122009-11-26 00:32:21 +00001659 !SuccPrev->canFallThrough() && !CurUnAnalyzable &&
Reid Kleckner0e288232015-08-27 23:27:47 +00001660 !SuccBB->isEHPad()) {
Chris Lattner504eeda2006-10-29 21:05:41 +00001661 MBB->moveBefore(SuccBB);
1662 MadeChange = true;
Dan Gohman64b5d0f2009-11-11 19:48:59 +00001663 goto ReoptimizeBlock;
Chris Lattner504eeda2006-10-29 21:05:41 +00001664 }
1665 }
Dan Gohmanc86b5a12009-11-11 18:38:14 +00001666
Chris Lattner504eeda2006-10-29 21:05:41 +00001667 // Okay, there is no really great place to put this block. If, however,
1668 // the block before this one would be a fall-through if this block were
1669 // removed, move this block to the end of the function.
Craig Topperc0196b12014-04-14 00:51:57 +00001670 MachineBasicBlock *PrevTBB = nullptr, *PrevFBB = nullptr;
Dan Gohman64b5d0f2009-11-11 19:48:59 +00001671 SmallVector<MachineOperand, 4> PrevCond;
Dan Gohmanf4141f12009-11-11 18:18:34 +00001672 if (FallThrough != MF.end() &&
Jacques Pienaar71c30a12016-07-15 14:41:04 +00001673 !TII->analyzeBranch(PrevBB, PrevTBB, PrevFBB, PrevCond, true) &&
Duncan P. N. Exon Smith980f8f22015-10-09 18:23:49 +00001674 PrevBB.isSuccessor(&*FallThrough)) {
1675 MBB->moveAfter(&MF.back());
Chris Lattner504eeda2006-10-29 21:05:41 +00001676 MadeChange = true;
Evan Cheng3d2fce02009-09-04 07:47:40 +00001677 return MadeChange;
Chris Lattner504eeda2006-10-29 21:05:41 +00001678 }
Chris Lattnerceb51d82006-10-24 01:12:32 +00001679 }
Chris Lattner25e48dd2004-07-31 10:01:27 +00001680 }
Evan Cheng3d2fce02009-09-04 07:47:40 +00001681
1682 return MadeChange;
Chris Lattner25e48dd2004-07-31 10:01:27 +00001683}
Evan Chengcfdf3392011-05-12 00:56:58 +00001684
1685//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
1686// Hoist Common Code
1687//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
1688
1689/// HoistCommonCode - Hoist common instruction sequences at the start of basic
1690/// blocks to their common predecessor.
Evan Chengcfdf3392011-05-12 00:56:58 +00001691bool BranchFolder::HoistCommonCode(MachineFunction &MF) {
1692 bool MadeChange = false;
1693 for (MachineFunction::iterator I = MF.begin(), E = MF.end(); I != E; ) {
Duncan P. N. Exon Smith980f8f22015-10-09 18:23:49 +00001694 MachineBasicBlock *MBB = &*I++;
Evan Chengcfdf3392011-05-12 00:56:58 +00001695 MadeChange |= HoistCommonCodeInSuccs(MBB);
1696 }
1697
1698 return MadeChange;
1699}
1700
1701/// findFalseBlock - BB has a fallthrough. Find its 'false' successor given
1702/// its 'true' successor.
1703static MachineBasicBlock *findFalseBlock(MachineBasicBlock *BB,
1704 MachineBasicBlock *TrueBB) {
Craig Topper5db36df2015-09-16 03:52:35 +00001705 for (MachineBasicBlock *SuccBB : BB->successors())
Evan Chengcfdf3392011-05-12 00:56:58 +00001706 if (SuccBB != TrueBB)
1707 return SuccBB;
Craig Topperc0196b12014-04-14 00:51:57 +00001708 return nullptr;
Evan Chengcfdf3392011-05-12 00:56:58 +00001709}
1710
Jingyue Wu3a04dc62015-07-29 18:59:09 +00001711template <class Container>
1712static void addRegAndItsAliases(unsigned Reg, const TargetRegisterInfo *TRI,
1713 Container &Set) {
1714 if (TargetRegisterInfo::isPhysicalRegister(Reg)) {
1715 for (MCRegAliasIterator AI(Reg, TRI, true); AI.isValid(); ++AI)
1716 Set.insert(*AI);
1717 } else {
1718 Set.insert(Reg);
1719 }
1720}
1721
Evan Chengcfdf3392011-05-12 00:56:58 +00001722/// findHoistingInsertPosAndDeps - Find the location to move common instructions
Benjamin Kramerbde91762012-06-02 10:20:22 +00001723/// in successors to. The location is usually just before the terminator,
Evan Chengcfdf3392011-05-12 00:56:58 +00001724/// however if the terminator is a conditional branch and its previous
1725/// instruction is the flag setting instruction, the previous instruction is
1726/// the preferred location. This function also gathers uses and defs of the
1727/// instructions from the insertion point to the end of the block. The data is
1728/// used by HoistCommonCodeInSuccs to ensure safety.
1729static
1730MachineBasicBlock::iterator findHoistingInsertPosAndDeps(MachineBasicBlock *MBB,
1731 const TargetInstrInfo *TII,
1732 const TargetRegisterInfo *TRI,
1733 SmallSet<unsigned,4> &Uses,
1734 SmallSet<unsigned,4> &Defs) {
1735 MachineBasicBlock::iterator Loc = MBB->getFirstTerminator();
Duncan P. N. Exon Smith6307eb52016-02-23 02:46:52 +00001736 if (!TII->isUnpredicatedTerminator(*Loc))
Evan Chengcfdf3392011-05-12 00:56:58 +00001737 return MBB->end();
1738
Craig Topper5db36df2015-09-16 03:52:35 +00001739 for (const MachineOperand &MO : Loc->operands()) {
Evan Chengcfdf3392011-05-12 00:56:58 +00001740 if (!MO.isReg())
1741 continue;
1742 unsigned Reg = MO.getReg();
1743 if (!Reg)
1744 continue;
1745 if (MO.isUse()) {
Jingyue Wu3a04dc62015-07-29 18:59:09 +00001746 addRegAndItsAliases(Reg, TRI, Uses);
Sasa Stankovic56c12e62014-06-05 13:42:48 +00001747 } else {
1748 if (!MO.isDead())
1749 // Don't try to hoist code in the rare case the terminator defines a
1750 // register that is later used.
1751 return MBB->end();
1752
1753 // If the terminator defines a register, make sure we don't hoist
1754 // the instruction whose def might be clobbered by the terminator.
Jingyue Wu3a04dc62015-07-29 18:59:09 +00001755 addRegAndItsAliases(Reg, TRI, Defs);
Sasa Stankovic56c12e62014-06-05 13:42:48 +00001756 }
Evan Chengcfdf3392011-05-12 00:56:58 +00001757 }
1758
1759 if (Uses.empty())
1760 return Loc;
1761 if (Loc == MBB->begin())
1762 return MBB->end();
1763
1764 // The terminator is probably a conditional branch, try not to separate the
1765 // branch from condition setting instruction.
1766 MachineBasicBlock::iterator PI = Loc;
1767 --PI;
Ekaterina Romanovab9aea932014-03-26 22:15:28 +00001768 while (PI != MBB->begin() && PI->isDebugValue())
Evan Chengcfdf3392011-05-12 00:56:58 +00001769 --PI;
1770
1771 bool IsDef = false;
Craig Topper5db36df2015-09-16 03:52:35 +00001772 for (const MachineOperand &MO : PI->operands()) {
Jakob Stoklund Olesene9e30d02012-02-15 23:42:54 +00001773 // If PI has a regmask operand, it is probably a call. Separate away.
1774 if (MO.isRegMask())
1775 return Loc;
Evan Chengcfdf3392011-05-12 00:56:58 +00001776 if (!MO.isReg() || MO.isUse())
1777 continue;
1778 unsigned Reg = MO.getReg();
1779 if (!Reg)
1780 continue;
Craig Topper5db36df2015-09-16 03:52:35 +00001781 if (Uses.count(Reg)) {
Evan Chengcfdf3392011-05-12 00:56:58 +00001782 IsDef = true;
Craig Topper5db36df2015-09-16 03:52:35 +00001783 break;
1784 }
Evan Chengcfdf3392011-05-12 00:56:58 +00001785 }
1786 if (!IsDef)
1787 // The condition setting instruction is not just before the conditional
1788 // branch.
1789 return Loc;
1790
1791 // Be conservative, don't insert instruction above something that may have
1792 // side-effects. And since it's potentially bad to separate flag setting
1793 // instruction from the conditional branch, just abort the optimization
1794 // completely.
1795 // Also avoid moving code above predicated instruction since it's hard to
1796 // reason about register liveness with predicated instruction.
1797 bool DontMoveAcrossStore = true;
Duncan P. N. Exon Smith6307eb52016-02-23 02:46:52 +00001798 if (!PI->isSafeToMove(nullptr, DontMoveAcrossStore) || TII->isPredicated(*PI))
Evan Chengcfdf3392011-05-12 00:56:58 +00001799 return MBB->end();
1800
1801
1802 // Find out what registers are live. Note this routine is ignoring other live
1803 // registers which are only used by instructions in successor blocks.
Craig Topper5db36df2015-09-16 03:52:35 +00001804 for (const MachineOperand &MO : PI->operands()) {
Evan Chengcfdf3392011-05-12 00:56:58 +00001805 if (!MO.isReg())
1806 continue;
1807 unsigned Reg = MO.getReg();
1808 if (!Reg)
1809 continue;
1810 if (MO.isUse()) {
Jingyue Wu3a04dc62015-07-29 18:59:09 +00001811 addRegAndItsAliases(Reg, TRI, Uses);
Evan Chengcfdf3392011-05-12 00:56:58 +00001812 } else {
Benjamin Kramerf29db272012-08-22 15:37:57 +00001813 if (Uses.erase(Reg)) {
Jingyue Wu3a04dc62015-07-29 18:59:09 +00001814 if (TargetRegisterInfo::isPhysicalRegister(Reg)) {
1815 for (MCSubRegIterator SubRegs(Reg, TRI); SubRegs.isValid(); ++SubRegs)
1816 Uses.erase(*SubRegs); // Use sub-registers to be conservative
1817 }
Evan Chengcfdf3392011-05-12 00:56:58 +00001818 }
Jingyue Wu3a04dc62015-07-29 18:59:09 +00001819 addRegAndItsAliases(Reg, TRI, Defs);
Evan Chengcfdf3392011-05-12 00:56:58 +00001820 }
1821 }
1822
1823 return PI;
1824}
1825
1826/// HoistCommonCodeInSuccs - If the successors of MBB has common instruction
1827/// sequence at the start of the function, move the instructions before MBB
1828/// terminator if it's legal.
1829bool BranchFolder::HoistCommonCodeInSuccs(MachineBasicBlock *MBB) {
Craig Topperc0196b12014-04-14 00:51:57 +00001830 MachineBasicBlock *TBB = nullptr, *FBB = nullptr;
Evan Chengcfdf3392011-05-12 00:56:58 +00001831 SmallVector<MachineOperand, 4> Cond;
Jacques Pienaar71c30a12016-07-15 14:41:04 +00001832 if (TII->analyzeBranch(*MBB, TBB, FBB, Cond, true) || !TBB || Cond.empty())
Evan Chengcfdf3392011-05-12 00:56:58 +00001833 return false;
1834
1835 if (!FBB) FBB = findFalseBlock(MBB, TBB);
1836 if (!FBB)
1837 // Malformed bcc? True and false blocks are the same?
1838 return false;
1839
1840 // Restrict the optimization to cases where MBB is the only predecessor,
1841 // it is an obvious win.
1842 if (TBB->pred_size() > 1 || FBB->pred_size() > 1)
1843 return false;
1844
1845 // Find a suitable position to hoist the common instructions to. Also figure
1846 // out which registers are used or defined by instructions from the insertion
1847 // point to the end of the block.
1848 SmallSet<unsigned, 4> Uses, Defs;
1849 MachineBasicBlock::iterator Loc =
1850 findHoistingInsertPosAndDeps(MBB, TII, TRI, Uses, Defs);
1851 if (Loc == MBB->end())
1852 return false;
1853
1854 bool HasDups = false;
Evan Cheng43054e62011-05-12 20:30:01 +00001855 SmallVector<unsigned, 4> LocalDefs;
1856 SmallSet<unsigned, 4> LocalDefsSet;
Evan Chengcfdf3392011-05-12 00:56:58 +00001857 MachineBasicBlock::iterator TIB = TBB->begin();
1858 MachineBasicBlock::iterator FIB = FBB->begin();
1859 MachineBasicBlock::iterator TIE = TBB->end();
1860 MachineBasicBlock::iterator FIE = FBB->end();
1861 while (TIB != TIE && FIB != FIE) {
1862 // Skip dbg_value instructions. These do not count.
1863 if (TIB->isDebugValue()) {
1864 while (TIB != TIE && TIB->isDebugValue())
1865 ++TIB;
1866 if (TIB == TIE)
1867 break;
1868 }
1869 if (FIB->isDebugValue()) {
1870 while (FIB != FIE && FIB->isDebugValue())
1871 ++FIB;
1872 if (FIB == FIE)
1873 break;
1874 }
Duncan P. N. Exon Smithfd8cc232016-02-27 20:01:33 +00001875 if (!TIB->isIdenticalTo(*FIB, MachineInstr::CheckKillDead))
Evan Chengcfdf3392011-05-12 00:56:58 +00001876 break;
1877
Duncan P. N. Exon Smith6307eb52016-02-23 02:46:52 +00001878 if (TII->isPredicated(*TIB))
Evan Chengcfdf3392011-05-12 00:56:58 +00001879 // Hard to reason about register liveness with predicated instruction.
1880 break;
1881
1882 bool IsSafe = true;
Craig Topper5db36df2015-09-16 03:52:35 +00001883 for (MachineOperand &MO : TIB->operands()) {
Jakob Stoklund Olesene9e30d02012-02-15 23:42:54 +00001884 // Don't attempt to hoist instructions with register masks.
1885 if (MO.isRegMask()) {
1886 IsSafe = false;
1887 break;
1888 }
Evan Chengcfdf3392011-05-12 00:56:58 +00001889 if (!MO.isReg())
1890 continue;
1891 unsigned Reg = MO.getReg();
1892 if (!Reg)
1893 continue;
1894 if (MO.isDef()) {
1895 if (Uses.count(Reg)) {
1896 // Avoid clobbering a register that's used by the instruction at
1897 // the point of insertion.
1898 IsSafe = false;
1899 break;
1900 }
1901
1902 if (Defs.count(Reg) && !MO.isDead()) {
1903 // Don't hoist the instruction if the def would be clobber by the
1904 // instruction at the point insertion. FIXME: This is overly
1905 // conservative. It should be possible to hoist the instructions
1906 // in BB2 in the following example:
1907 // BB1:
1908 // r1, eflag = op1 r2, r3
1909 // brcc eflag
1910 //
1911 // BB2:
1912 // r1 = op2, ...
1913 // = op3, r1<kill>
1914 IsSafe = false;
1915 break;
1916 }
Evan Cheng43054e62011-05-12 20:30:01 +00001917 } else if (!LocalDefsSet.count(Reg)) {
Evan Chengcfdf3392011-05-12 00:56:58 +00001918 if (Defs.count(Reg)) {
1919 // Use is defined by the instruction at the point of insertion.
1920 IsSafe = false;
1921 break;
1922 }
Evan Cheng5c03a6b2012-01-12 20:31:24 +00001923
1924 if (MO.isKill() && Uses.count(Reg))
1925 // Kills a register that's read by the instruction at the point of
1926 // insertion. Remove the kill marker.
1927 MO.setIsKill(false);
Evan Chengcfdf3392011-05-12 00:56:58 +00001928 }
1929 }
1930 if (!IsSafe)
1931 break;
1932
1933 bool DontMoveAcrossStore = true;
Matthias Braun07066cc2015-05-19 21:22:20 +00001934 if (!TIB->isSafeToMove(nullptr, DontMoveAcrossStore))
Evan Chengcfdf3392011-05-12 00:56:58 +00001935 break;
1936
Jakob Stoklund Olesend633abe2011-08-05 18:47:07 +00001937 // Remove kills from LocalDefsSet, these registers had short live ranges.
Craig Topper5db36df2015-09-16 03:52:35 +00001938 for (const MachineOperand &MO : TIB->operands()) {
Jakob Stoklund Olesend633abe2011-08-05 18:47:07 +00001939 if (!MO.isReg() || !MO.isUse() || !MO.isKill())
1940 continue;
1941 unsigned Reg = MO.getReg();
1942 if (!Reg || !LocalDefsSet.count(Reg))
1943 continue;
Jingyue Wu3a04dc62015-07-29 18:59:09 +00001944 if (TargetRegisterInfo::isPhysicalRegister(Reg)) {
1945 for (MCRegAliasIterator AI(Reg, TRI, true); AI.isValid(); ++AI)
1946 LocalDefsSet.erase(*AI);
1947 } else {
1948 LocalDefsSet.erase(Reg);
1949 }
Jakob Stoklund Olesend633abe2011-08-05 18:47:07 +00001950 }
1951
Evan Cheng43054e62011-05-12 20:30:01 +00001952 // Track local defs so we can update liveins.
Craig Topper5db36df2015-09-16 03:52:35 +00001953 for (const MachineOperand &MO : TIB->operands()) {
Jakob Stoklund Olesend633abe2011-08-05 18:47:07 +00001954 if (!MO.isReg() || !MO.isDef() || MO.isDead())
Evan Cheng43054e62011-05-12 20:30:01 +00001955 continue;
1956 unsigned Reg = MO.getReg();
Dan Gohman0cfb5f82016-05-10 04:24:02 +00001957 if (!Reg || TargetRegisterInfo::isVirtualRegister(Reg))
Evan Cheng43054e62011-05-12 20:30:01 +00001958 continue;
Jakob Stoklund Olesend633abe2011-08-05 18:47:07 +00001959 LocalDefs.push_back(Reg);
Jingyue Wu3a04dc62015-07-29 18:59:09 +00001960 addRegAndItsAliases(Reg, TRI, LocalDefsSet);
Evan Cheng43054e62011-05-12 20:30:01 +00001961 }
1962
Chad Rosier5dfe6da2012-02-22 17:25:00 +00001963 HasDups = true;
Evan Chengcfdf3392011-05-12 00:56:58 +00001964 ++TIB;
1965 ++FIB;
1966 }
1967
1968 if (!HasDups)
1969 return false;
1970
1971 MBB->splice(Loc, TBB, TBB->begin(), TIB);
1972 FBB->erase(FBB->begin(), FIB);
Evan Cheng43054e62011-05-12 20:30:01 +00001973
1974 // Update livein's.
1975 for (unsigned i = 0, e = LocalDefs.size(); i != e; ++i) {
1976 unsigned Def = LocalDefs[i];
1977 if (LocalDefsSet.count(Def)) {
1978 TBB->addLiveIn(Def);
1979 FBB->addLiveIn(Def);
1980 }
1981 }
1982
Evan Chengcfdf3392011-05-12 00:56:58 +00001983 ++NumHoist;
1984 return true;
1985}