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Chris Lattner697e5d62006-11-09 06:32:27 +00001//===--- SemaDecl.cpp - Semantic Analysis for Declarations ----------------===//
2//
3// The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
4//
5// This file was developed by Chris Lattner and is distributed under
6// the University of Illinois Open Source License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
7//
8//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
9//
10// This file implements semantic analysis for declarations.
11//
12//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
13
Chris Lattnere168f762006-11-10 05:29:30 +000014#include "Sema.h"
Chris Lattner5c5fbcc2006-12-03 08:41:30 +000015#include "clang/AST/ASTContext.h"
Chris Lattner9561a0b2007-01-28 08:20:04 +000016#include "clang/AST/Builtins.h"
Chris Lattnere168f762006-11-10 05:29:30 +000017#include "clang/AST/Decl.h"
Chris Lattner1300fb92007-01-23 23:42:53 +000018#include "clang/AST/Expr.h"
Chris Lattnerf84a79c2006-11-11 22:59:23 +000019#include "clang/AST/Type.h"
Chris Lattner591a6752006-11-19 23:16:18 +000020#include "clang/Parse/DeclSpec.h"
Chris Lattnere168f762006-11-10 05:29:30 +000021#include "clang/Parse/Scope.h"
22#include "clang/Lex/IdentifierTable.h"
Chris Lattnerac18be92006-11-20 06:49:47 +000023#include "clang/Basic/LangOptions.h"
Chris Lattner9561a0b2007-01-28 08:20:04 +000024#include "clang/Basic/TargetInfo.h"
Chris Lattner38047f92007-01-27 06:24:01 +000025#include "llvm/ADT/SmallSet.h"
Chris Lattner697e5d62006-11-09 06:32:27 +000026using namespace llvm;
27using namespace clang;
28
Chris Lattnere168f762006-11-10 05:29:30 +000029
Chris Lattner2ebe4bb2006-11-20 01:29:42 +000030Sema::DeclTy *Sema::isTypeName(const IdentifierInfo &II, Scope *S) const {
Chris Lattner32d920b2007-01-26 02:01:53 +000031 return dyn_cast_or_null<TypedefDecl>(II.getFETokenInfo<Decl>());
Chris Lattnere168f762006-11-10 05:29:30 +000032}
33
Chris Lattner302b4be2006-11-19 02:31:38 +000034void Sema::PopScope(SourceLocation Loc, Scope *S) {
35 for (Scope::decl_iterator I = S->decl_begin(), E = S->decl_end();
36 I != E; ++I) {
Chris Lattner99d31772007-01-21 22:37:37 +000037 Decl *D = static_cast<Decl*>(*I);
Chris Lattner302b4be2006-11-19 02:31:38 +000038 assert(D && "This decl didn't get pushed??");
Chris Lattnerff65b6b2007-01-23 01:33:16 +000039 IdentifierInfo *II = D->getIdentifier();
40 if (!II) continue;
Chris Lattner302b4be2006-11-19 02:31:38 +000041
Chris Lattnerff65b6b2007-01-23 01:33:16 +000042 // Unlink this decl from the identifier. Because the scope contains decls
43 // in an unordered collection, and because we have multiple identifier
44 // namespaces (e.g. tag, normal, label),the decl may not be the first entry.
45 if (II->getFETokenInfo<Decl>() == D) {
46 // Normal case, no multiple decls in different namespaces.
47 II->setFETokenInfo(D->getNext());
48 } else {
49 // Scan ahead. There are only three namespaces in C, so this loop can
50 // never execute more than 3 times.
51 Decl *SomeDecl = II->getFETokenInfo<Decl>();
52 while (SomeDecl->getNext() != D) {
53 SomeDecl = SomeDecl->getNext();
54 assert(SomeDecl && "Didn't find this decl on its identifier's chain!");
55 }
56 SomeDecl->setNext(D->getNext());
57 }
Chris Lattner302b4be2006-11-19 02:31:38 +000058
Chris Lattner740b2f32006-11-21 01:32:20 +000059 // This will have to be revisited for C++: there we want to nest stuff in
60 // namespace decls etc. Even for C, we might want a top-level translation
61 // unit decl or something.
62 if (!CurFunctionDecl)
63 continue;
64
65 // Chain this decl to the containing function, it now owns the memory for
66 // the decl.
67 D->setNext(CurFunctionDecl->getDeclChain());
68 CurFunctionDecl->setDeclChain(D);
Chris Lattner302b4be2006-11-19 02:31:38 +000069 }
70}
71
Chris Lattner18b19622007-01-22 07:39:13 +000072/// LookupScopedDecl - Look up the inner-most declaration in the specified
73/// namespace.
Chris Lattner9561a0b2007-01-28 08:20:04 +000074Decl *Sema::LookupScopedDecl(IdentifierInfo *II, unsigned NSI,
75 SourceLocation IdLoc, Scope *S) {
Chris Lattner18b19622007-01-22 07:39:13 +000076 if (II == 0) return 0;
Chris Lattnerb6738ec2007-01-28 00:38:24 +000077 Decl::IdentifierNamespace NS = (Decl::IdentifierNamespace)NSI;
Chris Lattner18b19622007-01-22 07:39:13 +000078
79 // Scan up the scope chain looking for a decl that matches this identifier
80 // that is in the appropriate namespace. This search should not take long, as
81 // shadowing of names is uncommon, and deep shadowing is extremely uncommon.
82 for (Decl *D = II->getFETokenInfo<Decl>(); D; D = D->getNext())
83 if (D->getIdentifierNamespace() == NS)
84 return D;
Chris Lattnerb6738ec2007-01-28 00:38:24 +000085
Chris Lattner9561a0b2007-01-28 08:20:04 +000086 // If we didn't find a use of this identifier, and if the identifier
87 // corresponds to a compiler builtin, create the decl object for the builtin
88 // now, injecting it into translation unit scope, and return it.
89 if (NS == Decl::IDNS_Ordinary) {
90 // If this is a builtin on some other target, or if this builtin varies
91 // across targets (e.g. in type), emit a diagnostic and mark the translation
92 // unit non-portable for using it.
93 if (II->isNonPortableBuiltin()) {
94 // Only emit this diagnostic once for this builtin.
95 II->setNonPortableBuiltin(false);
96 Context.Target.DiagnoseNonPortability(IdLoc,
97 diag::port_target_builtin_use);
98 }
Chris Lattner9561a0b2007-01-28 08:20:04 +000099 // If this is a builtin on this (or all) targets, create the decl.
100 if (unsigned BuiltinID = II->getBuiltinID())
101 return LazilyCreateBuiltin(II, BuiltinID, S);
102 }
Chris Lattner18b19622007-01-22 07:39:13 +0000103 return 0;
104}
105
Chris Lattner9561a0b2007-01-28 08:20:04 +0000106/// LazilyCreateBuiltin - The specified Builtin-ID was first used at file scope.
107/// lazily create a decl for it.
108Decl *Sema::LazilyCreateBuiltin(IdentifierInfo *II, unsigned bid, Scope *S) {
109 Builtin::ID BID = (Builtin::ID)bid;
110
Chris Lattner10a5b382007-01-29 05:24:35 +0000111 TypeRef R = Context.BuiltinInfo.GetBuiltinType(BID, Context);
Chris Lattner9561a0b2007-01-28 08:20:04 +0000112 FunctionDecl *New = new FunctionDecl(SourceLocation(), II, R);
113
114 // Find translation-unit scope to insert this function into.
115 while (S->getParent())
116 S = S->getParent();
117 S->AddDecl(New);
118
119 // Add this decl to the end of the identifier info.
120 if (Decl *LastDecl = II->getFETokenInfo<Decl>()) {
121 // Scan until we find the last (outermost) decl in the id chain.
122 while (LastDecl->getNext())
123 LastDecl = LastDecl->getNext();
124 // Insert before (outside) it.
125 LastDecl->setNext(New);
126 } else {
127 II->setFETokenInfo(New);
128 }
129 // Make sure clients iterating over decls see this.
130 LastInGroupList.push_back(New);
131
132 return New;
133}
134
Chris Lattner01564d92007-01-27 19:27:06 +0000135/// MergeTypeDefDecl - We just parsed a typedef 'New' which has the same name
136/// and scope as a previous declaration 'Old'. Figure out how to resolve this
137/// situation, merging decls or emitting diagnostics as appropriate.
138///
Chris Lattnerc511efb2007-01-27 19:32:14 +0000139TypedefDecl *Sema::MergeTypeDefDecl(TypedefDecl *New, Decl *OldD) {
140 // Verify the old decl was also a typedef.
141 TypedefDecl *Old = dyn_cast<TypedefDecl>(OldD);
142 if (!Old) {
143 Diag(New->getLocation(), diag::err_redefinition_different_kind,
144 New->getName());
145 Diag(OldD->getLocation(), diag::err_previous_definition);
146 return New;
147 }
148
Chris Lattner01564d92007-01-27 19:27:06 +0000149 // TODO: CHECK FOR CONFLICTS, multiple decls with same name in one scope.
150 // TODO: This is totally simplistic. It should handle merging functions
151 // together etc, merging extern int X; int X; ...
152 Diag(New->getLocation(), diag::err_redefinition, New->getName());
153 Diag(Old->getLocation(), diag::err_previous_definition);
154 return New;
155}
156
157/// MergeFunctionDecl - We just parsed a function 'New' which has the same name
158/// and scope as a previous declaration 'Old'. Figure out how to resolve this
159/// situation, merging decls or emitting diagnostics as appropriate.
160///
Chris Lattnerc511efb2007-01-27 19:32:14 +0000161FunctionDecl *Sema::MergeFunctionDecl(FunctionDecl *New, Decl *OldD) {
162 // Verify the old decl was also a function.
163 FunctionDecl *Old = dyn_cast<FunctionDecl>(OldD);
164 if (!Old) {
165 Diag(New->getLocation(), diag::err_redefinition_different_kind,
166 New->getName());
167 Diag(OldD->getLocation(), diag::err_previous_definition);
168 return New;
169 }
170
Chris Lattnerefe4aea2007-01-27 19:35:39 +0000171 // This is not right, but it's a start. If 'Old' is a function prototype with
172 // the same type as 'New', silently allow this. FIXME: We should link up decl
173 // objects here.
Steve Naroff6fbf0dc2007-03-16 00:33:25 +0000174 if (Old->getBody() == 0 &&
175 Old->getCanonicalType() == New->getCanonicalType()) {
Chris Lattnerefe4aea2007-01-27 19:35:39 +0000176 return New;
177 }
Chris Lattnerc511efb2007-01-27 19:32:14 +0000178
Chris Lattner01564d92007-01-27 19:27:06 +0000179 // TODO: CHECK FOR CONFLICTS, multiple decls with same name in one scope.
180 // TODO: This is totally simplistic. It should handle merging functions
181 // together etc, merging extern int X; int X; ...
182 Diag(New->getLocation(), diag::err_redefinition, New->getName());
183 Diag(Old->getLocation(), diag::err_previous_definition);
184 return New;
185}
186
187/// MergeVarDecl - We just parsed a variable 'New' which has the same name
188/// and scope as a previous declaration 'Old'. Figure out how to resolve this
189/// situation, merging decls or emitting diagnostics as appropriate.
190///
Chris Lattnerc511efb2007-01-27 19:32:14 +0000191VarDecl *Sema::MergeVarDecl(VarDecl *New, Decl *OldD) {
192 // Verify the old decl was also a variable.
193 VarDecl *Old = dyn_cast<VarDecl>(OldD);
194 if (!Old) {
195 Diag(New->getLocation(), diag::err_redefinition_different_kind,
196 New->getName());
197 Diag(OldD->getLocation(), diag::err_previous_definition);
198 return New;
199 }
Steve Naroff6fbf0dc2007-03-16 00:33:25 +0000200 // Verify the types match.
201 if (Old->getCanonicalType() != New->getCanonicalType()) {
202 Diag(New->getLocation(), diag::err_redefinition, New->getName());
203 Diag(Old->getLocation(), diag::err_previous_definition);
204 return New;
205 }
206 // We've verified the types match, now check if Old is "extern".
207 if (Old->getStorageClass() != ObjectDecl::Extern) {
208 Diag(New->getLocation(), diag::err_redefinition, New->getName());
209 Diag(Old->getLocation(), diag::err_previous_definition);
210 }
Chris Lattner01564d92007-01-27 19:27:06 +0000211 return New;
212}
213
Chris Lattnerb6738ec2007-01-28 00:38:24 +0000214/// ParsedFreeStandingDeclSpec - This method is invoked when a declspec with
215/// no declarator (e.g. "struct foo;") is parsed.
216Sema::DeclTy *Sema::ParsedFreeStandingDeclSpec(Scope *S, DeclSpec &DS) {
217 // TODO: emit error on 'int;' or 'const enum foo;'.
218 // TODO: emit error on 'typedef int;'
219 // if (!DS.isMissingDeclaratorOk()) Diag(...);
220
221 return 0;
222}
223
Chris Lattner18b19622007-01-22 07:39:13 +0000224
Chris Lattnere168f762006-11-10 05:29:30 +0000225Action::DeclTy *
226Sema::ParseDeclarator(Scope *S, Declarator &D, ExprTy *Init,
227 DeclTy *LastInGroup) {
228 IdentifierInfo *II = D.getIdentifier();
Chris Lattner302b4be2006-11-19 02:31:38 +0000229
Chris Lattner01564d92007-01-27 19:27:06 +0000230 // See if this is a redefinition of a variable in the same scope.
Chris Lattner9561a0b2007-01-28 08:20:04 +0000231 Decl *PrevDecl = LookupScopedDecl(II, Decl::IDNS_Ordinary,
232 D.getIdentifierLoc(), S);
Chris Lattner01564d92007-01-27 19:27:06 +0000233 if (!S->isDeclScope(PrevDecl))
234 PrevDecl = 0; // If in outer scope, it isn't the same thing.
235
Chris Lattnere168f762006-11-10 05:29:30 +0000236 Decl *New;
Chris Lattner01a7c532007-01-25 23:09:03 +0000237 if (D.getDeclSpec().getStorageClassSpec() == DeclSpec::SCS_typedef) {
Chris Lattner01564d92007-01-27 19:27:06 +0000238 TypedefDecl *NewTD = ParseTypedefDecl(S, D);
239 if (!NewTD) return 0;
240
241 // Merge the decl with the existing one if appropriate.
242 if (PrevDecl) {
243 NewTD = MergeTypeDefDecl(NewTD, PrevDecl);
244 if (NewTD == 0) return 0;
245 }
246 New = NewTD;
Chris Lattner01a7c532007-01-25 23:09:03 +0000247 } else if (D.isFunctionDeclarator()) {
248 TypeRef R = GetTypeForDeclarator(D, S);
249 if (R.isNull()) return 0;
Chris Lattner01564d92007-01-27 19:27:06 +0000250
251 FunctionDecl *NewFD = new FunctionDecl(D.getIdentifierLoc(), II, R);
252
253 // Merge the decl with the existing one if appropriate.
254 if (PrevDecl) {
255 NewFD = MergeFunctionDecl(NewFD, PrevDecl);
256 if (NewFD == 0) return 0;
257 }
258 New = NewFD;
Chris Lattner01a7c532007-01-25 23:09:03 +0000259 } else {
260 TypeRef R = GetTypeForDeclarator(D, S);
261 if (R.isNull()) return 0;
Chris Lattner01564d92007-01-27 19:27:06 +0000262
Steve Naroff6fbf0dc2007-03-16 00:33:25 +0000263 ObjectDecl::StorageClass S;
264 switch (D.getDeclSpec().getStorageClassSpec()) {
265 default: assert(0 && "Unknown storage class!");
266 case 0: S = ObjectDecl::None;
267 case DeclSpec::SCS_extern: S = ObjectDecl::Extern; break;
268 case DeclSpec::SCS_static: S = ObjectDecl::Static; break;
269 // The following 2 should never be seen in this context.
270 case DeclSpec::SCS_auto: S = ObjectDecl::Auto; break;
271 case DeclSpec::SCS_register: S = ObjectDecl::Register; break;
272 }
273 VarDecl *NewVD = new VarDecl(D.getIdentifierLoc(), II, R, S);
274
Chris Lattner01564d92007-01-27 19:27:06 +0000275 // Merge the decl with the existing one if appropriate.
276 if (PrevDecl) {
277 NewVD = MergeVarDecl(NewVD, PrevDecl);
278 if (NewVD == 0) return 0;
279 }
280 New = NewVD;
Chris Lattner01a7c532007-01-25 23:09:03 +0000281 }
Chris Lattner302b4be2006-11-19 02:31:38 +0000282
283
Chris Lattnere168f762006-11-10 05:29:30 +0000284 // If this has an identifier, add it to the scope stack.
285 if (II) {
Chris Lattner18b19622007-01-22 07:39:13 +0000286 New->setNext(II->getFETokenInfo<Decl>());
Chris Lattnere168f762006-11-10 05:29:30 +0000287 II->setFETokenInfo(New);
Chris Lattner99d31772007-01-21 22:37:37 +0000288 S->AddDecl(New);
Chris Lattnere168f762006-11-10 05:29:30 +0000289 }
290
Steve Naroff26c8ea52007-03-21 21:08:52 +0000291 if (S->getParent() == 0)
292 AddTopLevelDecl(New, (Decl *)LastInGroup);
Chris Lattnere168f762006-11-10 05:29:30 +0000293
294 return New;
295}
296
Chris Lattnerc5cdf4d2007-01-21 07:42:07 +0000297VarDecl *
298Sema::ParseParamDeclarator(DeclaratorChunk &FTI, unsigned ArgNo,
299 Scope *FnScope) {
300 const DeclaratorChunk::ParamInfo &PI = FTI.Fun.ArgInfo[ArgNo];
Chris Lattner200bdc32006-11-19 02:43:37 +0000301
Chris Lattnerc5cdf4d2007-01-21 07:42:07 +0000302 IdentifierInfo *II = PI.Ident;
Chris Lattnerc284e9b2007-01-23 05:14:32 +0000303 // TODO: CHECK FOR CONFLICTS, multiple decls with same name in one scope.
304 // Can this happen for params? We already checked that they don't conflict
305 // among each other. Here they can only shadow globals, which is ok.
Chris Lattner9561a0b2007-01-28 08:20:04 +0000306 if (Decl *PrevDecl = LookupScopedDecl(II, Decl::IDNS_Ordinary,
307 PI.IdentLoc, FnScope)) {
Chris Lattnerc5cdf4d2007-01-21 07:42:07 +0000308
Chris Lattnerc5cdf4d2007-01-21 07:42:07 +0000309 }
310
Steve Naroff6fbf0dc2007-03-16 00:33:25 +0000311 // FIXME: Handle storage class (auto, register). No declarator?
Chris Lattner38047f92007-01-27 06:24:01 +0000312 VarDecl *New = new VarDecl(PI.IdentLoc, II,
Steve Naroff6fbf0dc2007-03-16 00:33:25 +0000313 TypeRef::getFromOpaquePtr(PI.TypeInfo),
314 ObjectDecl::None);
315
Chris Lattnerc5cdf4d2007-01-21 07:42:07 +0000316 // If this has an identifier, add it to the scope stack.
317 if (II) {
Chris Lattner18b19622007-01-22 07:39:13 +0000318 New->setNext(II->getFETokenInfo<Decl>());
Chris Lattnerc5cdf4d2007-01-21 07:42:07 +0000319 II->setFETokenInfo(New);
Chris Lattner99d31772007-01-21 22:37:37 +0000320 FnScope->AddDecl(New);
Chris Lattnerc5cdf4d2007-01-21 07:42:07 +0000321 }
Chris Lattner229ce602006-11-21 01:21:07 +0000322
Chris Lattnerc5cdf4d2007-01-21 07:42:07 +0000323 return New;
324}
325
326
327Sema::DeclTy *Sema::ParseStartOfFunctionDef(Scope *FnBodyScope, Declarator &D) {
Chris Lattner229ce602006-11-21 01:21:07 +0000328 assert(CurFunctionDecl == 0 && "Function parsing confused");
Chris Lattner5c5fbcc2006-12-03 08:41:30 +0000329 assert(D.getTypeObject(0).Kind == DeclaratorChunk::Function &&
330 "Not a function declarator!");
331 DeclaratorChunk::FunctionTypeInfo &FTI = D.getTypeObject(0).Fun;
332
333 // Verify 6.9.1p6: 'every identifier in the identifier list shall be declared'
334 // for a K&R function.
335 if (!FTI.hasPrototype) {
336 for (unsigned i = 0, e = FTI.NumArgs; i != e; ++i) {
337 if (FTI.ArgInfo[i].TypeInfo == 0) {
338 Diag(FTI.ArgInfo[i].IdentLoc, diag::err_param_not_declared,
339 FTI.ArgInfo[i].Ident->getName());
340 // Implicitly declare the argument as type 'int' for lack of a better
341 // type.
342 FTI.ArgInfo[i].TypeInfo = Context.IntTy.getAsOpaquePtr();
343 }
344 }
345
346 // Since this is a function definition, act as though we have information
347 // about the arguments.
348 FTI.hasPrototype = true;
Chris Lattner2114d5e2006-12-04 07:40:24 +0000349 } else {
350 // FIXME: Diagnose arguments without names in C.
351
Chris Lattner5c5fbcc2006-12-03 08:41:30 +0000352 }
353
Chris Lattnerc5cdf4d2007-01-21 07:42:07 +0000354 Scope *GlobalScope = FnBodyScope->getParent();
355
356 FunctionDecl *FD =
357 static_cast<FunctionDecl*>(ParseDeclarator(GlobalScope, D, 0, 0));
Chris Lattner229ce602006-11-21 01:21:07 +0000358 CurFunctionDecl = FD;
Chris Lattner2114d5e2006-12-04 07:40:24 +0000359
Chris Lattnerc5cdf4d2007-01-21 07:42:07 +0000360 // Create Decl objects for each parameter, adding them to the FunctionDecl.
361 SmallVector<VarDecl*, 16> Params;
Chris Lattnerf61c8a82007-01-21 19:04:43 +0000362
363 // Check for C99 6.7.5.3p10 - foo(void) is a non-varargs function that takes
364 // no arguments, not a function that takes a single void argument.
365 if (FTI.NumArgs == 1 && !FTI.isVariadic && FTI.ArgInfo[0].Ident == 0 &&
366 FTI.ArgInfo[0].TypeInfo == Context.VoidTy.getAsOpaquePtr()) {
Chris Lattner99d31772007-01-21 22:37:37 +0000367 // empty arg list, don't push any params.
Chris Lattnerf61c8a82007-01-21 19:04:43 +0000368 } else {
369 for (unsigned i = 0, e = FTI.NumArgs; i != e; ++i)
370 Params.push_back(ParseParamDeclarator(D.getTypeObject(0), i,FnBodyScope));
371 }
Chris Lattner2114d5e2006-12-04 07:40:24 +0000372
Chris Lattnerc5cdf4d2007-01-21 07:42:07 +0000373 FD->setParams(&Params[0], Params.size());
Chris Lattner2114d5e2006-12-04 07:40:24 +0000374
Chris Lattnere168f762006-11-10 05:29:30 +0000375 return FD;
376}
377
Chris Lattner229ce602006-11-21 01:21:07 +0000378Sema::DeclTy *Sema::ParseFunctionDefBody(DeclTy *D, StmtTy *Body) {
379 FunctionDecl *FD = static_cast<FunctionDecl*>(D);
380 FD->setBody((Stmt*)Body);
381
382 assert(FD == CurFunctionDecl && "Function parsing confused");
383 CurFunctionDecl = 0;
384 return FD;
385}
386
387
Chris Lattnerac18be92006-11-20 06:49:47 +0000388/// ImplicitlyDefineFunction - An undeclared identifier was used in a function
389/// call, forming a call to an implicitly defined function (per C99 6.5.1p2).
390Decl *Sema::ImplicitlyDefineFunction(SourceLocation Loc, IdentifierInfo &II,
391 Scope *S) {
392 if (getLangOptions().C99) // Extension in C99.
393 Diag(Loc, diag::ext_implicit_function_decl, II.getName());
394 else // Legal in C90, but warn about it.
395 Diag(Loc, diag::warn_implicit_function_decl, II.getName());
396
397 // FIXME: handle stuff like:
398 // void foo() { extern float X(); }
399 // void bar() { X(); } <-- implicit decl for X in another scope.
400
401 // Set a Declarator for the implicit definition: int foo();
Chris Lattner353f5742006-11-28 04:50:12 +0000402 const char *Dummy;
Chris Lattnerac18be92006-11-20 06:49:47 +0000403 DeclSpec DS;
Chris Lattnerb20e8942006-11-28 05:30:29 +0000404 bool Error = DS.SetTypeSpecType(DeclSpec::TST_int, Loc, Dummy);
Chris Lattnerb055f2d2007-02-11 08:19:57 +0000405 Error = Error; // Silence warning.
Chris Lattner353f5742006-11-28 04:50:12 +0000406 assert(!Error && "Error setting up implicit decl!");
Chris Lattnerac18be92006-11-20 06:49:47 +0000407 Declarator D(DS, Declarator::BlockContext);
Chris Lattnercbc426d2006-12-02 06:43:02 +0000408 D.AddTypeInfo(DeclaratorChunk::getFunction(false, false, 0, 0, Loc));
Chris Lattnerac18be92006-11-20 06:49:47 +0000409 D.SetIdentifier(&II, Loc);
410
Chris Lattner62d2e662007-01-28 00:21:37 +0000411 // Find translation-unit scope to insert this function into.
412 while (S->getParent())
413 S = S->getParent();
Chris Lattnerac18be92006-11-20 06:49:47 +0000414
Chris Lattner62d2e662007-01-28 00:21:37 +0000415 return static_cast<Decl*>(ParseDeclarator(S, D, 0, 0));
Chris Lattnerac18be92006-11-20 06:49:47 +0000416}
417
Chris Lattner302b4be2006-11-19 02:31:38 +0000418
Chris Lattner01564d92007-01-27 19:27:06 +0000419TypedefDecl *Sema::ParseTypedefDecl(Scope *S, Declarator &D) {
Chris Lattnerda8aa7b2006-11-19 23:12:30 +0000420 assert(D.getIdentifier() && "Wrong callback for declspec withotu declarator");
Chris Lattner302b4be2006-11-19 02:31:38 +0000421
Chris Lattner5ca17df2006-11-19 23:32:49 +0000422 TypeRef T = GetTypeForDeclarator(D, S);
Chris Lattner0d8b1a12006-11-20 04:34:45 +0000423 if (T.isNull()) return 0;
424
Chris Lattner18b19622007-01-22 07:39:13 +0000425 // Scope manipulation handled by caller.
426 return new TypedefDecl(D.getIdentifierLoc(), D.getIdentifier(), T);
Chris Lattnere168f762006-11-10 05:29:30 +0000427}
428
Chris Lattner18b19622007-01-22 07:39:13 +0000429
Chris Lattner1300fb92007-01-23 23:42:53 +0000430/// ParseTag - This is invoked when we see 'struct foo' or 'struct {'. In the
431/// former case, Name will be non-null. In the later case, Name will be null.
432/// TagType indicates what kind of tag this is. TK indicates whether this is a
433/// reference/declaration/definition of a tag.
Chris Lattner7b9ace62007-01-23 20:11:08 +0000434Sema::DeclTy *Sema::ParseTag(Scope *S, unsigned TagType, TagKind TK,
Chris Lattnerf34c4da2007-01-23 04:08:05 +0000435 SourceLocation KWLoc, IdentifierInfo *Name,
436 SourceLocation NameLoc) {
Chris Lattner8799cf22007-01-23 01:57:16 +0000437 // If this is a use of an existing tag, it must have a name.
Chris Lattner7b9ace62007-01-23 20:11:08 +0000438 assert((Name != 0 || TK == TK_Definition) &&
439 "Nameless record must be a definition!");
Chris Lattner8799cf22007-01-23 01:57:16 +0000440
Chris Lattnerf34c4da2007-01-23 04:08:05 +0000441 Decl::Kind Kind;
Chris Lattnerbf0b7982007-01-23 04:27:41 +0000442 switch (TagType) {
Chris Lattnerf34c4da2007-01-23 04:08:05 +0000443 default: assert(0 && "Unknown tag type!");
Chris Lattnerbf0b7982007-01-23 04:27:41 +0000444 case DeclSpec::TST_struct: Kind = Decl::Struct; break;
445 case DeclSpec::TST_union: Kind = Decl::Union; break;
446//case DeclSpec::TST_class: Kind = Decl::Class; break;
447 case DeclSpec::TST_enum: Kind = Decl::Enum; break;
Chris Lattnerf34c4da2007-01-23 04:08:05 +0000448 }
Chris Lattner7e783a12007-01-23 02:05:42 +0000449
Chris Lattner18b19622007-01-22 07:39:13 +0000450 // If this is a named struct, check to see if there was a previous forward
451 // declaration or definition.
Chris Lattner7b9ace62007-01-23 20:11:08 +0000452 if (TagDecl *PrevDecl =
Chris Lattner9561a0b2007-01-28 08:20:04 +0000453 dyn_cast_or_null<TagDecl>(LookupScopedDecl(Name, Decl::IDNS_Tag,
454 NameLoc, S))) {
Chris Lattner8799cf22007-01-23 01:57:16 +0000455
456 // If this is a use of a previous tag, or if the tag is already declared in
457 // the same scope (so that the definition/declaration completes or
458 // rementions the tag), reuse the decl.
Chris Lattner7b9ace62007-01-23 20:11:08 +0000459 if (TK == TK_Reference || S->isDeclScope(PrevDecl)) {
Chris Lattner7e783a12007-01-23 02:05:42 +0000460 // Make sure that this wasn't declared as an enum and now used as a struct
461 // or something similar.
462 if (PrevDecl->getKind() != Kind) {
Chris Lattnerf34c4da2007-01-23 04:08:05 +0000463 Diag(KWLoc, diag::err_use_with_wrong_tag, Name->getName());
Chris Lattner7e783a12007-01-23 02:05:42 +0000464 Diag(PrevDecl->getLocation(), diag::err_previous_use);
465 }
Chris Lattner7b9ace62007-01-23 20:11:08 +0000466
467 // If this is a use or a forward declaration, we're good.
468 if (TK != TK_Definition)
469 return PrevDecl;
Chris Lattnerf34c4da2007-01-23 04:08:05 +0000470
Chris Lattner7b9ace62007-01-23 20:11:08 +0000471 // Diagnose attempts to redefine a tag.
472 if (PrevDecl->isDefinition()) {
473 Diag(NameLoc, diag::err_redefinition, Name->getName());
474 Diag(PrevDecl->getLocation(), diag::err_previous_definition);
475 // If this is a redefinition, recover by making this struct be
476 // anonymous, which will make any later references get the previous
477 // definition.
478 Name = 0;
479 } else {
480 // Okay, this is definition of a previously declared or referenced tag.
481 // Move the location of the decl to be the definition site.
482 PrevDecl->setLocation(NameLoc);
Chris Lattner7b9ace62007-01-23 20:11:08 +0000483 return PrevDecl;
484 }
Chris Lattner8799cf22007-01-23 01:57:16 +0000485 }
Chris Lattnerf34c4da2007-01-23 04:08:05 +0000486 // If we get here, this is a definition of a new struct type in a nested
487 // scope, e.g. "struct foo; void bar() { struct foo; }", just create a new
488 // type.
Chris Lattner18b19622007-01-22 07:39:13 +0000489 }
490
Chris Lattnerbf0b7982007-01-23 04:27:41 +0000491 // If there is an identifier, use the location of the identifier as the
492 // location of the decl, otherwise use the location of the struct/union
493 // keyword.
494 SourceLocation Loc = NameLoc.isValid() ? NameLoc : KWLoc;
495
Chris Lattner18b19622007-01-22 07:39:13 +0000496 // Otherwise, if this is the first time we've seen this tag, create the decl.
Chris Lattner7b9ace62007-01-23 20:11:08 +0000497 TagDecl *New;
Chris Lattner720a0542007-01-25 00:44:24 +0000498 switch (Kind) {
499 default: assert(0 && "Unknown tag kind!");
Chris Lattner5f521502007-01-25 06:27:24 +0000500 case Decl::Enum:
501 New = new EnumDecl(Loc, Name);
502 // If this is an undefined enum, warn.
Chris Lattnerc1915e22007-01-25 07:29:02 +0000503 if (TK != TK_Definition) Diag(Loc, diag::ext_forward_ref_enum);
Chris Lattner5f521502007-01-25 06:27:24 +0000504 break;
Chris Lattner720a0542007-01-25 00:44:24 +0000505 case Decl::Union:
506 case Decl::Struct:
507 case Decl::Class:
Chris Lattnerf34c4da2007-01-23 04:08:05 +0000508 New = new RecordDecl(Kind, Loc, Name);
Chris Lattner720a0542007-01-25 00:44:24 +0000509 break;
510 }
Chris Lattner18b19622007-01-22 07:39:13 +0000511
512 // If this has an identifier, add it to the scope stack.
513 if (Name) {
514 New->setNext(Name->getFETokenInfo<Decl>());
515 Name->setFETokenInfo(New);
516 S->AddDecl(New);
517 }
518
519 return New;
520}
Chris Lattner1300fb92007-01-23 23:42:53 +0000521
522/// ParseField - Each field of a struct/union/class is passed into this in order
523/// to create a FieldDecl object for it.
524Sema::DeclTy *Sema::ParseField(Scope *S, DeclTy *TagDecl,
525 SourceLocation DeclStart,
526 Declarator &D, ExprTy *BitfieldWidth) {
527 IdentifierInfo *II = D.getIdentifier();
528 Expr *BitWidth = (Expr*)BitfieldWidth;
529
530 SourceLocation Loc = DeclStart;
531 if (II) Loc = D.getIdentifierLoc();
532
Chris Lattner62d2e662007-01-28 00:21:37 +0000533 // FIXME: Unnamed fields can be handled in various different ways, for
534 // example, unnamed unions inject all members into the struct namespace!
535
536
Chris Lattner1300fb92007-01-23 23:42:53 +0000537 if (BitWidth) {
538 // TODO: Validate.
Chris Lattner01a7c532007-01-25 23:09:03 +0000539 printf("WARNING: BITFIELDS IGNORED!\n");
Chris Lattner1300fb92007-01-23 23:42:53 +0000540
541 // 6.7.2.1p3
542 // 6.7.2.1p4
543
544 } else {
545 // Not a bitfield.
546
547 // validate II.
548
549 }
550
Chris Lattner01a7c532007-01-25 23:09:03 +0000551 TypeRef T = GetTypeForDeclarator(D, S);
552 if (T.isNull()) return 0;
553
554 return new FieldDecl(Loc, II, T);
Chris Lattner1300fb92007-01-23 23:42:53 +0000555}
556
557void Sema::ParseRecordBody(SourceLocation RecLoc, DeclTy *RecDecl,
558 DeclTy **Fields, unsigned NumFields) {
Chris Lattnerc1915e22007-01-25 07:29:02 +0000559 RecordDecl *Record = cast<RecordDecl>(static_cast<Decl*>(RecDecl));
Chris Lattner1300fb92007-01-23 23:42:53 +0000560 if (Record->isDefinition()) {
561 // Diagnose code like:
Chris Lattnerbdf8b8d2007-01-24 02:11:17 +0000562 // struct S { struct S {} X; };
Chris Lattner1300fb92007-01-23 23:42:53 +0000563 // We discover this when we complete the outer S. Reject and ignore the
564 // outer S.
565 Diag(Record->getLocation(), diag::err_nested_redefinition,
566 Record->getKindName());
567 Diag(RecLoc, diag::err_previous_definition);
568 return;
569 }
Chris Lattnerbdf8b8d2007-01-24 02:11:17 +0000570
Chris Lattnerbdf8b8d2007-01-24 02:11:17 +0000571 // Verify that all the fields are okay.
Chris Lattner82625602007-01-24 02:26:21 +0000572 unsigned NumNamedMembers = 0;
Steve Naroffcc321422007-03-26 23:09:51 +0000573 SmallVector<FieldDecl*, 32> RecFields;
Chris Lattnere5a66562007-01-25 22:48:42 +0000574 SmallSet<const IdentifierInfo*, 32> FieldIDs;
575
Chris Lattnerbdf8b8d2007-01-24 02:11:17 +0000576 for (unsigned i = 0; i != NumFields; ++i) {
577 FieldDecl *FD = cast_or_null<FieldDecl>(static_cast<Decl*>(Fields[i]));
578 if (!FD) continue; // Already issued a diagnostic.
Chris Lattner720a0542007-01-25 00:44:24 +0000579
580 // Get the type for the field.
581 Type *FDTy = FD->getType()->getCanonicalType();
582
Chris Lattnerbdf8b8d2007-01-24 02:11:17 +0000583 // C99 6.7.2.1p2 - A field may not be a function type.
Chris Lattner720a0542007-01-25 00:44:24 +0000584 if (isa<FunctionType>(FDTy)) {
Chris Lattnerbdf8b8d2007-01-24 02:11:17 +0000585 Diag(FD->getLocation(), diag::err_field_declared_as_function,
586 FD->getName());
Chris Lattner82625602007-01-24 02:26:21 +0000587 delete FD;
Chris Lattnerbdf8b8d2007-01-24 02:11:17 +0000588 continue;
589 }
590
Chris Lattner82625602007-01-24 02:26:21 +0000591 // C99 6.7.2.1p2 - A field may not be an incomplete type except...
Chris Lattner720a0542007-01-25 00:44:24 +0000592 if (FDTy->isIncompleteType()) {
Chris Lattner82625602007-01-24 02:26:21 +0000593 if (i != NumFields-1 || // ... that the last member ...
594 Record->getKind() != Decl::Struct || // ... of a structure ...
Chris Lattner720a0542007-01-25 00:44:24 +0000595 !isa<ArrayType>(FDTy)) { //... may have incomplete array type.
Chris Lattner82625602007-01-24 02:26:21 +0000596 Diag(FD->getLocation(), diag::err_field_incomplete, FD->getName());
597 delete FD;
598 continue;
599 }
Chris Lattner720a0542007-01-25 00:44:24 +0000600 if (NumNamedMembers < 1) { //... must have more than named member ...
Chris Lattner82625602007-01-24 02:26:21 +0000601 Diag(FD->getLocation(), diag::err_flexible_array_empty_struct,
602 FD->getName());
603 delete FD;
604 continue;
605 }
Chris Lattner720a0542007-01-25 00:44:24 +0000606
607 // Okay, we have a legal flexible array member at the end of the struct.
Chris Lattner41943152007-01-25 04:52:46 +0000608 Record->setHasFlexibleArrayMember(true);
Chris Lattnerbdf8b8d2007-01-24 02:11:17 +0000609 }
Chris Lattner720a0542007-01-25 00:44:24 +0000610
611
612 /// C99 6.7.2.1p2 - a struct ending in a flexible array member cannot be the
613 /// field of another structure or the element of an array.
614 if (RecordType *FDTTy = dyn_cast<RecordType>(FDTy)) {
615 if (FDTTy->getDecl()->hasFlexibleArrayMember()) {
616 // If this is a member of a union, then entire union becomes "flexible".
617 if (Record->getKind() == Decl::Union) {
Chris Lattner41943152007-01-25 04:52:46 +0000618 Record->setHasFlexibleArrayMember(true);
Chris Lattner720a0542007-01-25 00:44:24 +0000619 } else {
620 // If this is a struct/class and this is not the last element, reject
621 // it. Note that GCC supports variable sized arrays in the middle of
622 // structures.
623 if (i != NumFields-1) {
624 Diag(FD->getLocation(), diag::err_variable_sized_type_in_struct,
625 FD->getName());
626 delete FD;
627 continue;
628 }
629
630 // We support flexible arrays at the end of structs in other structs
631 // as an extension.
632 Diag(FD->getLocation(), diag::ext_flexible_array_in_struct,
633 FD->getName());
Chris Lattner41943152007-01-25 04:52:46 +0000634 Record->setHasFlexibleArrayMember(true);
Chris Lattner720a0542007-01-25 00:44:24 +0000635 }
636 }
637 }
638
Chris Lattner82625602007-01-24 02:26:21 +0000639 // Keep track of the number of named members.
Chris Lattnere5a66562007-01-25 22:48:42 +0000640 if (IdentifierInfo *II = FD->getIdentifier()) {
641 // Detect duplicate member names.
Chris Lattnerbaf33662007-01-27 02:14:08 +0000642 if (!FieldIDs.insert(II)) {
Chris Lattnere5a66562007-01-25 22:48:42 +0000643 Diag(FD->getLocation(), diag::err_duplicate_member, II->getName());
644 // Find the previous decl.
645 SourceLocation PrevLoc;
646 for (unsigned i = 0, e = RecFields.size(); ; ++i) {
647 assert(i != e && "Didn't find previous def!");
648 if (RecFields[i]->getIdentifier() == II) {
649 PrevLoc = RecFields[i]->getLocation();
650 break;
651 }
652 }
653 Diag(PrevLoc, diag::err_previous_definition);
654 delete FD;
655 continue;
656 }
Chris Lattner82625602007-01-24 02:26:21 +0000657 ++NumNamedMembers;
Chris Lattnere5a66562007-01-25 22:48:42 +0000658 }
Chris Lattner41943152007-01-25 04:52:46 +0000659
660 // Remember good fields.
661 RecFields.push_back(FD);
Chris Lattnerbdf8b8d2007-01-24 02:11:17 +0000662 }
Chris Lattner82625602007-01-24 02:26:21 +0000663
664
665 // Okay, we successfully defined 'Record'.
Chris Lattner41943152007-01-25 04:52:46 +0000666 Record->defineBody(&RecFields[0], RecFields.size());
Chris Lattner1300fb92007-01-23 23:42:53 +0000667}
668
Chris Lattnerc1915e22007-01-25 07:29:02 +0000669Sema::DeclTy *Sema::ParseEnumConstant(Scope *S, DeclTy *EnumDeclX,
670 SourceLocation IdLoc, IdentifierInfo *Id,
671 SourceLocation EqualLoc, ExprTy *Val) {
672 EnumDecl *TheEnumDecl = cast<EnumDecl>(static_cast<Decl*>(EnumDeclX));
Chris Lattner8116d1b2007-01-25 22:38:29 +0000673
674 // Verify that there isn't already something declared with this name in this
675 // scope.
Chris Lattner9561a0b2007-01-28 08:20:04 +0000676 if (Decl *PrevDecl = LookupScopedDecl(Id, Decl::IDNS_Ordinary, IdLoc, S)) {
Chris Lattner8116d1b2007-01-25 22:38:29 +0000677 if (S->isDeclScope(PrevDecl)) {
678 if (isa<EnumConstantDecl>(PrevDecl))
679 Diag(IdLoc, diag::err_redefinition_of_enumerator, Id->getName());
680 else
681 Diag(IdLoc, diag::err_redefinition, Id->getName());
682 Diag(PrevDecl->getLocation(), diag::err_previous_definition);
683 return 0;
684 }
685 }
686
Chris Lattnerc1915e22007-01-25 07:29:02 +0000687 TypeRef Ty = Context.getTagDeclType(TheEnumDecl);
Chris Lattner8116d1b2007-01-25 22:38:29 +0000688 EnumConstantDecl *New = new EnumConstantDecl(IdLoc, Id, Ty);
689
690 // Register this decl in the current scope stack.
691 New->setNext(Id->getFETokenInfo<Decl>());
692 Id->setFETokenInfo(New);
693 S->AddDecl(New);
694 return New;
Chris Lattnerc1915e22007-01-25 07:29:02 +0000695}
696
697void Sema::ParseEnumBody(SourceLocation EnumLoc, DeclTy *EnumDeclX,
698 DeclTy **Elements, unsigned NumElements) {
699 EnumDecl *Enum = cast<EnumDecl>(static_cast<Decl*>(EnumDeclX));
700 assert(!Enum->isDefinition() && "Enum redefinitions can't reach here");
701
702 // Verify that all the values are okay.
703 SmallVector<EnumConstantDecl*, 32> Values;
704 for (unsigned i = 0; i != NumElements; ++i) {
705 EnumConstantDecl *ECD =
706 cast_or_null<EnumConstantDecl>(static_cast<Decl*>(Elements[i]));
707 if (!ECD) continue; // Already issued a diagnostic.
708
709 Values.push_back(ECD);
710 }
711
712 Enum->defineElements(&Values[0], Values.size());
713}
Chris Lattner1300fb92007-01-23 23:42:53 +0000714
Steve Naroff26c8ea52007-03-21 21:08:52 +0000715void Sema::AddTopLevelDecl(Decl *current, Decl *last) {
716 if (!current) return;
717
718 // If this is a top-level decl that is chained to some other (e.g. int A,B,C;)
719 // remember this in the LastInGroupList list.
720 if (last) {
721 LastInGroupList.push_back((Decl*)last);
722 }
723}