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Douglas Gregor03dd13c2012-02-08 21:18:48 +00001//===--- SemaLambda.cpp - Semantic Analysis for C++11 Lambdas -------------===//
2//
3// The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
4//
5// This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
6// License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
7//
8//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
9//
10// This file implements semantic analysis for C++ lambda expressions.
11//
12//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
13#include "clang/Sema/DeclSpec.h"
Chandler Carruth5553d0d2014-01-07 11:51:46 +000014#include "TypeLocBuilder.h"
Faisal Vali2b391ab2013-09-26 19:54:12 +000015#include "clang/AST/ASTLambda.h"
Chandler Carruth3a022472012-12-04 09:13:33 +000016#include "clang/AST/ExprCXX.h"
Reid Klecknerd8110b62013-09-10 20:14:30 +000017#include "clang/Basic/TargetInfo.h"
Douglas Gregor03dd13c2012-02-08 21:18:48 +000018#include "clang/Sema/Initialization.h"
19#include "clang/Sema/Lookup.h"
Douglas Gregor6f88e5e2012-02-21 04:17:39 +000020#include "clang/Sema/Scope.h"
Douglas Gregor03dd13c2012-02-08 21:18:48 +000021#include "clang/Sema/ScopeInfo.h"
22#include "clang/Sema/SemaInternal.h"
Faisal Valia17d19f2013-11-07 05:17:06 +000023#include "clang/Sema/SemaLambda.h"
Douglas Gregor03dd13c2012-02-08 21:18:48 +000024using namespace clang;
25using namespace sema;
26
Faisal Valiab3d6462013-12-07 20:22:44 +000027/// \brief Examines the FunctionScopeInfo stack to determine the nearest
28/// enclosing lambda (to the current lambda) that is 'capture-ready' for
29/// the variable referenced in the current lambda (i.e. \p VarToCapture).
30/// If successful, returns the index into Sema's FunctionScopeInfo stack
31/// of the capture-ready lambda's LambdaScopeInfo.
32///
33/// Climbs down the stack of lambdas (deepest nested lambda - i.e. current
34/// lambda - is on top) to determine the index of the nearest enclosing/outer
35/// lambda that is ready to capture the \p VarToCapture being referenced in
36/// the current lambda.
37/// As we climb down the stack, we want the index of the first such lambda -
38/// that is the lambda with the highest index that is 'capture-ready'.
39///
40/// A lambda 'L' is capture-ready for 'V' (var or this) if:
41/// - its enclosing context is non-dependent
42/// - and if the chain of lambdas between L and the lambda in which
43/// V is potentially used (i.e. the lambda at the top of the scope info
44/// stack), can all capture or have already captured V.
45/// If \p VarToCapture is 'null' then we are trying to capture 'this'.
46///
47/// Note that a lambda that is deemed 'capture-ready' still needs to be checked
48/// for whether it is 'capture-capable' (see
49/// getStackIndexOfNearestEnclosingCaptureCapableLambda), before it can truly
50/// capture.
51///
52/// \param FunctionScopes - Sema's stack of nested FunctionScopeInfo's (which a
53/// LambdaScopeInfo inherits from). The current/deepest/innermost lambda
54/// is at the top of the stack and has the highest index.
55/// \param VarToCapture - the variable to capture. If NULL, capture 'this'.
56///
57/// \returns An Optional<unsigned> Index that if evaluates to 'true' contains
58/// the index (into Sema's FunctionScopeInfo stack) of the innermost lambda
59/// which is capture-ready. If the return value evaluates to 'false' then
60/// no lambda is capture-ready for \p VarToCapture.
61
62static inline Optional<unsigned>
63getStackIndexOfNearestEnclosingCaptureReadyLambda(
64 ArrayRef<const clang::sema::FunctionScopeInfo *> FunctionScopes,
65 VarDecl *VarToCapture) {
66 // Label failure to capture.
67 const Optional<unsigned> NoLambdaIsCaptureReady;
68
69 assert(
70 isa<clang::sema::LambdaScopeInfo>(
71 FunctionScopes[FunctionScopes.size() - 1]) &&
72 "The function on the top of sema's function-info stack must be a lambda");
Faisal Valia17d19f2013-11-07 05:17:06 +000073
Faisal Valiab3d6462013-12-07 20:22:44 +000074 // If VarToCapture is null, we are attempting to capture 'this'.
75 const bool IsCapturingThis = !VarToCapture;
Faisal Valia17d19f2013-11-07 05:17:06 +000076 const bool IsCapturingVariable = !IsCapturingThis;
Faisal Valiab3d6462013-12-07 20:22:44 +000077
78 // Start with the current lambda at the top of the stack (highest index).
Faisal Valia17d19f2013-11-07 05:17:06 +000079 unsigned CurScopeIndex = FunctionScopes.size() - 1;
Faisal Valiab3d6462013-12-07 20:22:44 +000080 DeclContext *EnclosingDC =
81 cast<sema::LambdaScopeInfo>(FunctionScopes[CurScopeIndex])->CallOperator;
82
83 do {
84 const clang::sema::LambdaScopeInfo *LSI =
85 cast<sema::LambdaScopeInfo>(FunctionScopes[CurScopeIndex]);
86 // IF we have climbed down to an intervening enclosing lambda that contains
87 // the variable declaration - it obviously can/must not capture the
Faisal Valia17d19f2013-11-07 05:17:06 +000088 // variable.
Faisal Valiab3d6462013-12-07 20:22:44 +000089 // Since its enclosing DC is dependent, all the lambdas between it and the
90 // innermost nested lambda are dependent (otherwise we wouldn't have
91 // arrived here) - so we don't yet have a lambda that can capture the
92 // variable.
93 if (IsCapturingVariable &&
94 VarToCapture->getDeclContext()->Equals(EnclosingDC))
95 return NoLambdaIsCaptureReady;
96
97 // For an enclosing lambda to be capture ready for an entity, all
98 // intervening lambda's have to be able to capture that entity. If even
99 // one of the intervening lambda's is not capable of capturing the entity
100 // then no enclosing lambda can ever capture that entity.
101 // For e.g.
102 // const int x = 10;
103 // [=](auto a) { #1
104 // [](auto b) { #2 <-- an intervening lambda that can never capture 'x'
105 // [=](auto c) { #3
106 // f(x, c); <-- can not lead to x's speculative capture by #1 or #2
107 // }; }; };
Faisal Valia17d19f2013-11-07 05:17:06 +0000108 // If they do not have a default implicit capture, check to see
109 // if the entity has already been explicitly captured.
Faisal Valiab3d6462013-12-07 20:22:44 +0000110 // If even a single dependent enclosing lambda lacks the capability
111 // to ever capture this variable, there is no further enclosing
Faisal Valia17d19f2013-11-07 05:17:06 +0000112 // non-dependent lambda that can capture this variable.
113 if (LSI->ImpCaptureStyle == sema::LambdaScopeInfo::ImpCap_None) {
Faisal Valiab3d6462013-12-07 20:22:44 +0000114 if (IsCapturingVariable && !LSI->isCaptured(VarToCapture))
115 return NoLambdaIsCaptureReady;
Faisal Valia17d19f2013-11-07 05:17:06 +0000116 if (IsCapturingThis && !LSI->isCXXThisCaptured())
Faisal Valiab3d6462013-12-07 20:22:44 +0000117 return NoLambdaIsCaptureReady;
Faisal Valia17d19f2013-11-07 05:17:06 +0000118 }
119 EnclosingDC = getLambdaAwareParentOfDeclContext(EnclosingDC);
Faisal Valiab3d6462013-12-07 20:22:44 +0000120
121 assert(CurScopeIndex);
Faisal Valia17d19f2013-11-07 05:17:06 +0000122 --CurScopeIndex;
Faisal Valiab3d6462013-12-07 20:22:44 +0000123 } while (!EnclosingDC->isTranslationUnit() &&
124 EnclosingDC->isDependentContext() &&
125 isLambdaCallOperator(EnclosingDC));
Faisal Valia17d19f2013-11-07 05:17:06 +0000126
Faisal Valiab3d6462013-12-07 20:22:44 +0000127 assert(CurScopeIndex < (FunctionScopes.size() - 1));
128 // If the enclosingDC is not dependent, then the immediately nested lambda
129 // (one index above) is capture-ready.
130 if (!EnclosingDC->isDependentContext())
131 return CurScopeIndex + 1;
132 return NoLambdaIsCaptureReady;
133}
134
135/// \brief Examines the FunctionScopeInfo stack to determine the nearest
136/// enclosing lambda (to the current lambda) that is 'capture-capable' for
137/// the variable referenced in the current lambda (i.e. \p VarToCapture).
138/// If successful, returns the index into Sema's FunctionScopeInfo stack
139/// of the capture-capable lambda's LambdaScopeInfo.
140///
141/// Given the current stack of lambdas being processed by Sema and
142/// the variable of interest, to identify the nearest enclosing lambda (to the
143/// current lambda at the top of the stack) that can truly capture
144/// a variable, it has to have the following two properties:
145/// a) 'capture-ready' - be the innermost lambda that is 'capture-ready':
146/// - climb down the stack (i.e. starting from the innermost and examining
147/// each outer lambda step by step) checking if each enclosing
148/// lambda can either implicitly or explicitly capture the variable.
149/// Record the first such lambda that is enclosed in a non-dependent
150/// context. If no such lambda currently exists return failure.
151/// b) 'capture-capable' - make sure the 'capture-ready' lambda can truly
152/// capture the variable by checking all its enclosing lambdas:
153/// - check if all outer lambdas enclosing the 'capture-ready' lambda
154/// identified above in 'a' can also capture the variable (this is done
155/// via tryCaptureVariable for variables and CheckCXXThisCapture for
156/// 'this' by passing in the index of the Lambda identified in step 'a')
157///
158/// \param FunctionScopes - Sema's stack of nested FunctionScopeInfo's (which a
159/// LambdaScopeInfo inherits from). The current/deepest/innermost lambda
160/// is at the top of the stack.
161///
162/// \param VarToCapture - the variable to capture. If NULL, capture 'this'.
163///
164///
165/// \returns An Optional<unsigned> Index that if evaluates to 'true' contains
166/// the index (into Sema's FunctionScopeInfo stack) of the innermost lambda
167/// which is capture-capable. If the return value evaluates to 'false' then
168/// no lambda is capture-capable for \p VarToCapture.
169
170Optional<unsigned> clang::getStackIndexOfNearestEnclosingCaptureCapableLambda(
171 ArrayRef<const sema::FunctionScopeInfo *> FunctionScopes,
172 VarDecl *VarToCapture, Sema &S) {
173
Faisal Vali5035a8c2013-12-09 00:15:23 +0000174 const Optional<unsigned> NoLambdaIsCaptureCapable;
Faisal Valiab3d6462013-12-07 20:22:44 +0000175
176 const Optional<unsigned> OptionalStackIndex =
177 getStackIndexOfNearestEnclosingCaptureReadyLambda(FunctionScopes,
178 VarToCapture);
179 if (!OptionalStackIndex)
Faisal Vali5035a8c2013-12-09 00:15:23 +0000180 return NoLambdaIsCaptureCapable;
Faisal Valiab3d6462013-12-07 20:22:44 +0000181
182 const unsigned IndexOfCaptureReadyLambda = OptionalStackIndex.getValue();
Faisal Vali5ab61b02013-12-08 15:00:29 +0000183 assert(((IndexOfCaptureReadyLambda != (FunctionScopes.size() - 1)) ||
184 S.getCurGenericLambda()) &&
185 "The capture ready lambda for a potential capture can only be the "
Faisal Vali40e84582013-12-08 15:04:03 +0000186 "current lambda if it is a generic lambda");
Faisal Valiab3d6462013-12-07 20:22:44 +0000187
188 const sema::LambdaScopeInfo *const CaptureReadyLambdaLSI =
189 cast<sema::LambdaScopeInfo>(FunctionScopes[IndexOfCaptureReadyLambda]);
190
191 // If VarToCapture is null, we are attempting to capture 'this'
192 const bool IsCapturingThis = !VarToCapture;
Faisal Valia17d19f2013-11-07 05:17:06 +0000193 const bool IsCapturingVariable = !IsCapturingThis;
194
195 if (IsCapturingVariable) {
Faisal Valiab3d6462013-12-07 20:22:44 +0000196 // Check if the capture-ready lambda can truly capture the variable, by
197 // checking whether all enclosing lambdas of the capture-ready lambda allow
198 // the capture - i.e. make sure it is capture-capable.
Faisal Valia17d19f2013-11-07 05:17:06 +0000199 QualType CaptureType, DeclRefType;
Faisal Valiab3d6462013-12-07 20:22:44 +0000200 const bool CanCaptureVariable =
201 !S.tryCaptureVariable(VarToCapture,
202 /*ExprVarIsUsedInLoc*/ SourceLocation(),
203 clang::Sema::TryCapture_Implicit,
204 /*EllipsisLoc*/ SourceLocation(),
205 /*BuildAndDiagnose*/ false, CaptureType,
206 DeclRefType, &IndexOfCaptureReadyLambda);
207 if (!CanCaptureVariable)
Faisal Vali5035a8c2013-12-09 00:15:23 +0000208 return NoLambdaIsCaptureCapable;
Faisal Valiab3d6462013-12-07 20:22:44 +0000209 } else {
210 // Check if the capture-ready lambda can truly capture 'this' by checking
211 // whether all enclosing lambdas of the capture-ready lambda can capture
212 // 'this'.
213 const bool CanCaptureThis =
214 !S.CheckCXXThisCapture(
215 CaptureReadyLambdaLSI->PotentialThisCaptureLocation,
216 /*Explicit*/ false, /*BuildAndDiagnose*/ false,
217 &IndexOfCaptureReadyLambda);
218 if (!CanCaptureThis)
Faisal Vali5035a8c2013-12-09 00:15:23 +0000219 return NoLambdaIsCaptureCapable;
Faisal Valiab3d6462013-12-07 20:22:44 +0000220 }
221 return IndexOfCaptureReadyLambda;
Faisal Valia17d19f2013-11-07 05:17:06 +0000222}
Faisal Valic1a6dc42013-10-23 16:10:50 +0000223
224static inline TemplateParameterList *
225getGenericLambdaTemplateParameterList(LambdaScopeInfo *LSI, Sema &SemaRef) {
226 if (LSI->GLTemplateParameterList)
227 return LSI->GLTemplateParameterList;
228
David Majnemer902f8c62015-12-27 07:16:27 +0000229 if (!LSI->AutoTemplateParams.empty()) {
Faisal Valic1a6dc42013-10-23 16:10:50 +0000230 SourceRange IntroRange = LSI->IntroducerRange;
231 SourceLocation LAngleLoc = IntroRange.getBegin();
232 SourceLocation RAngleLoc = IntroRange.getEnd();
233 LSI->GLTemplateParameterList = TemplateParameterList::Create(
Faisal Valiab3d6462013-12-07 20:22:44 +0000234 SemaRef.Context,
235 /*Template kw loc*/ SourceLocation(), LAngleLoc,
David Majnemer902f8c62015-12-27 07:16:27 +0000236 llvm::makeArrayRef((NamedDecl *const *)LSI->AutoTemplateParams.data(),
237 LSI->AutoTemplateParams.size()),
Hubert Tonge4a0c0e2016-07-30 22:33:34 +0000238 RAngleLoc, nullptr);
Faisal Valic1a6dc42013-10-23 16:10:50 +0000239 }
240 return LSI->GLTemplateParameterList;
241}
242
Douglas Gregor680e9e02012-02-21 19:11:17 +0000243CXXRecordDecl *Sema::createLambdaClosureType(SourceRange IntroducerRange,
Eli Friedmand564afb2012-09-19 01:18:11 +0000244 TypeSourceInfo *Info,
Faisal Valic1a6dc42013-10-23 16:10:50 +0000245 bool KnownDependent,
246 LambdaCaptureDefault CaptureDefault) {
Douglas Gregor03dd13c2012-02-08 21:18:48 +0000247 DeclContext *DC = CurContext;
248 while (!(DC->isFunctionOrMethod() || DC->isRecord() || DC->isFileContext()))
249 DC = DC->getParent();
Faisal Valic1a6dc42013-10-23 16:10:50 +0000250 bool IsGenericLambda = getGenericLambdaTemplateParameterList(getCurLambda(),
251 *this);
Douglas Gregor03dd13c2012-02-08 21:18:48 +0000252 // Start constructing the lambda class.
Eli Friedmand564afb2012-09-19 01:18:11 +0000253 CXXRecordDecl *Class = CXXRecordDecl::CreateLambda(Context, DC, Info,
Douglas Gregor680e9e02012-02-21 19:11:17 +0000254 IntroducerRange.getBegin(),
Faisal Valic1a6dc42013-10-23 16:10:50 +0000255 KnownDependent,
256 IsGenericLambda,
257 CaptureDefault);
Douglas Gregor43c3f282012-02-20 20:47:06 +0000258 DC->addDecl(Class);
Richard Smith3d584b02014-02-06 21:49:08 +0000259
Douglas Gregor0c46b2b2012-02-13 22:00:16 +0000260 return Class;
261}
Douglas Gregor03dd13c2012-02-08 21:18:48 +0000262
Douglas Gregorb61e8092012-04-04 17:40:10 +0000263/// \brief Determine whether the given context is or is enclosed in an inline
264/// function.
265static bool isInInlineFunction(const DeclContext *DC) {
266 while (!DC->isFileContext()) {
267 if (const FunctionDecl *FD = dyn_cast<FunctionDecl>(DC))
268 if (FD->isInlined())
269 return true;
270
271 DC = DC->getLexicalParent();
272 }
273
274 return false;
275}
276
Eli Friedman7e346a82013-07-01 20:22:57 +0000277MangleNumberingContext *
Eli Friedman3b7d46c2013-07-10 00:30:46 +0000278Sema::getCurrentMangleNumberContext(const DeclContext *DC,
Eli Friedman7e346a82013-07-01 20:22:57 +0000279 Decl *&ManglingContextDecl) {
280 // Compute the context for allocating mangling numbers in the current
281 // expression, if the ABI requires them.
282 ManglingContextDecl = ExprEvalContexts.back().ManglingContextDecl;
283
284 enum ContextKind {
285 Normal,
286 DefaultArgument,
287 DataMember,
288 StaticDataMember
289 } Kind = Normal;
290
291 // Default arguments of member function parameters that appear in a class
292 // definition, as well as the initializers of data members, receive special
293 // treatment. Identify them.
294 if (ManglingContextDecl) {
295 if (ParmVarDecl *Param = dyn_cast<ParmVarDecl>(ManglingContextDecl)) {
296 if (const DeclContext *LexicalDC
297 = Param->getDeclContext()->getLexicalParent())
298 if (LexicalDC->isRecord())
299 Kind = DefaultArgument;
300 } else if (VarDecl *Var = dyn_cast<VarDecl>(ManglingContextDecl)) {
301 if (Var->getDeclContext()->isRecord())
302 Kind = StaticDataMember;
303 } else if (isa<FieldDecl>(ManglingContextDecl)) {
304 Kind = DataMember;
305 }
306 }
307
308 // Itanium ABI [5.1.7]:
309 // In the following contexts [...] the one-definition rule requires closure
310 // types in different translation units to "correspond":
311 bool IsInNonspecializedTemplate =
312 !ActiveTemplateInstantiations.empty() || CurContext->isDependentContext();
313 switch (Kind) {
Alexey Bataevbef6aa62016-10-14 12:43:59 +0000314 case Normal: {
Eli Friedman7e346a82013-07-01 20:22:57 +0000315 // -- the bodies of non-exported nonspecialized template functions
316 // -- the bodies of inline functions
Alexey Bataevbef6aa62016-10-14 12:43:59 +0000317 auto *CD = dyn_cast<CapturedDecl>(CurContext);
Eli Friedman7e346a82013-07-01 20:22:57 +0000318 if ((IsInNonspecializedTemplate &&
319 !(ManglingContextDecl && isa<ParmVarDecl>(ManglingContextDecl))) ||
Alexey Bataevbef6aa62016-10-14 12:43:59 +0000320 isInInlineFunction(CurContext) || CD) {
Craig Topperc3ec1492014-05-26 06:22:03 +0000321 ManglingContextDecl = nullptr;
Alexey Bataevbef6aa62016-10-14 12:43:59 +0000322 return &Context.getManglingNumberContext(CD ? CD->getParent() : DC);
Eli Friedman7e346a82013-07-01 20:22:57 +0000323 }
324
Craig Topperc3ec1492014-05-26 06:22:03 +0000325 ManglingContextDecl = nullptr;
326 return nullptr;
Alexey Bataevbef6aa62016-10-14 12:43:59 +0000327 }
Eli Friedman7e346a82013-07-01 20:22:57 +0000328
329 case StaticDataMember:
330 // -- the initializers of nonspecialized static members of template classes
331 if (!IsInNonspecializedTemplate) {
Craig Topperc3ec1492014-05-26 06:22:03 +0000332 ManglingContextDecl = nullptr;
333 return nullptr;
Eli Friedman7e346a82013-07-01 20:22:57 +0000334 }
335 // Fall through to get the current context.
336
337 case DataMember:
338 // -- the in-class initializers of class members
339 case DefaultArgument:
340 // -- default arguments appearing in class definitions
Reid Klecknerd8110b62013-09-10 20:14:30 +0000341 return &ExprEvalContexts.back().getMangleNumberingContext(Context);
Eli Friedman7e346a82013-07-01 20:22:57 +0000342 }
Andy Gibbs456198d2013-07-02 16:01:56 +0000343
344 llvm_unreachable("unexpected context");
Eli Friedman7e346a82013-07-01 20:22:57 +0000345}
346
Reid Klecknerd8110b62013-09-10 20:14:30 +0000347MangleNumberingContext &
348Sema::ExpressionEvaluationContextRecord::getMangleNumberingContext(
349 ASTContext &Ctx) {
350 assert(ManglingContextDecl && "Need to have a context declaration");
351 if (!MangleNumbering)
352 MangleNumbering = Ctx.createMangleNumberingContext();
353 return *MangleNumbering;
354}
355
Douglas Gregor0c46b2b2012-02-13 22:00:16 +0000356CXXMethodDecl *Sema::startLambdaDefinition(CXXRecordDecl *Class,
Richard Smith4db51c22013-09-25 05:02:54 +0000357 SourceRange IntroducerRange,
358 TypeSourceInfo *MethodTypeInfo,
359 SourceLocation EndLoc,
Faisal Valia734ab92016-03-26 16:11:37 +0000360 ArrayRef<ParmVarDecl *> Params,
361 const bool IsConstexprSpecified) {
Richard Smith4db51c22013-09-25 05:02:54 +0000362 QualType MethodType = MethodTypeInfo->getType();
Faisal Vali2b391ab2013-09-26 19:54:12 +0000363 TemplateParameterList *TemplateParams =
364 getGenericLambdaTemplateParameterList(getCurLambda(), *this);
365 // If a lambda appears in a dependent context or is a generic lambda (has
366 // template parameters) and has an 'auto' return type, deduce it to a
367 // dependent type.
368 if (Class->isDependentContext() || TemplateParams) {
Richard Smith4db51c22013-09-25 05:02:54 +0000369 const FunctionProtoType *FPT = MethodType->castAs<FunctionProtoType>();
Alp Toker314cc812014-01-25 16:55:45 +0000370 QualType Result = FPT->getReturnType();
Richard Smith4db51c22013-09-25 05:02:54 +0000371 if (Result->isUndeducedType()) {
372 Result = SubstAutoType(Result, Context.DependentTy);
Alp Toker9cacbab2014-01-20 20:26:09 +0000373 MethodType = Context.getFunctionType(Result, FPT->getParamTypes(),
Richard Smith4db51c22013-09-25 05:02:54 +0000374 FPT->getExtProtoInfo());
375 }
376 }
377
Douglas Gregor0c46b2b2012-02-13 22:00:16 +0000378 // C++11 [expr.prim.lambda]p5:
379 // The closure type for a lambda-expression has a public inline function
380 // call operator (13.5.4) whose parameters and return type are described by
381 // the lambda-expression's parameter-declaration-clause and
382 // trailing-return-type respectively.
383 DeclarationName MethodName
384 = Context.DeclarationNames.getCXXOperatorName(OO_Call);
385 DeclarationNameLoc MethodNameLoc;
386 MethodNameLoc.CXXOperatorName.BeginOpNameLoc
387 = IntroducerRange.getBegin().getRawEncoding();
388 MethodNameLoc.CXXOperatorName.EndOpNameLoc
389 = IntroducerRange.getEnd().getRawEncoding();
390 CXXMethodDecl *Method
391 = CXXMethodDecl::Create(Context, Class, EndLoc,
392 DeclarationNameInfo(MethodName,
393 IntroducerRange.getBegin(),
394 MethodNameLoc),
Richard Smith4db51c22013-09-25 05:02:54 +0000395 MethodType, MethodTypeInfo,
Douglas Gregor0c46b2b2012-02-13 22:00:16 +0000396 SC_None,
397 /*isInline=*/true,
Faisal Valia734ab92016-03-26 16:11:37 +0000398 IsConstexprSpecified,
Douglas Gregor0c46b2b2012-02-13 22:00:16 +0000399 EndLoc);
400 Method->setAccess(AS_public);
401
402 // Temporarily set the lexical declaration context to the current
403 // context, so that the Scope stack matches the lexical nesting.
Douglas Gregor43c3f282012-02-20 20:47:06 +0000404 Method->setLexicalDeclContext(CurContext);
Faisal Vali2b391ab2013-09-26 19:54:12 +0000405 // Create a function template if we have a template parameter list
406 FunctionTemplateDecl *const TemplateMethod = TemplateParams ?
407 FunctionTemplateDecl::Create(Context, Class,
408 Method->getLocation(), MethodName,
409 TemplateParams,
Craig Topperc3ec1492014-05-26 06:22:03 +0000410 Method) : nullptr;
Faisal Vali2b391ab2013-09-26 19:54:12 +0000411 if (TemplateMethod) {
412 TemplateMethod->setLexicalDeclContext(CurContext);
413 TemplateMethod->setAccess(AS_public);
414 Method->setDescribedFunctionTemplate(TemplateMethod);
415 }
Douglas Gregor0c46b2b2012-02-13 22:00:16 +0000416
Douglas Gregoradb376e2012-02-14 22:28:59 +0000417 // Add parameters.
418 if (!Params.empty()) {
419 Method->setParams(Params);
David Majnemer59f77922016-06-24 04:05:48 +0000420 CheckParmsForFunctionDef(Params,
Douglas Gregoradb376e2012-02-14 22:28:59 +0000421 /*CheckParameterNames=*/false);
David Majnemer59f77922016-06-24 04:05:48 +0000422
423 for (auto P : Method->parameters())
Aaron Ballman43b68be2014-03-07 17:50:17 +0000424 P->setOwningFunction(Method);
Douglas Gregoradb376e2012-02-14 22:28:59 +0000425 }
Richard Smith505df232012-07-22 23:45:10 +0000426
Eli Friedman7e346a82013-07-01 20:22:57 +0000427 Decl *ManglingContextDecl;
428 if (MangleNumberingContext *MCtx =
429 getCurrentMangleNumberContext(Class->getDeclContext(),
430 ManglingContextDecl)) {
431 unsigned ManglingNumber = MCtx->getManglingNumber(Method);
432 Class->setLambdaMangling(ManglingNumber, ManglingContextDecl);
Douglas Gregorb61e8092012-04-04 17:40:10 +0000433 }
434
Douglas Gregor0c46b2b2012-02-13 22:00:16 +0000435 return Method;
436}
437
Faisal Vali2b391ab2013-09-26 19:54:12 +0000438void Sema::buildLambdaScope(LambdaScopeInfo *LSI,
439 CXXMethodDecl *CallOperator,
Douglas Gregor0c46b2b2012-02-13 22:00:16 +0000440 SourceRange IntroducerRange,
441 LambdaCaptureDefault CaptureDefault,
James Dennettddd36ff2013-08-09 23:08:25 +0000442 SourceLocation CaptureDefaultLoc,
Douglas Gregor0c46b2b2012-02-13 22:00:16 +0000443 bool ExplicitParams,
444 bool ExplicitResultType,
445 bool Mutable) {
Faisal Vali2b391ab2013-09-26 19:54:12 +0000446 LSI->CallOperator = CallOperator;
Faisal Valic1a6dc42013-10-23 16:10:50 +0000447 CXXRecordDecl *LambdaClass = CallOperator->getParent();
448 LSI->Lambda = LambdaClass;
Douglas Gregor0c46b2b2012-02-13 22:00:16 +0000449 if (CaptureDefault == LCD_ByCopy)
450 LSI->ImpCaptureStyle = LambdaScopeInfo::ImpCap_LambdaByval;
451 else if (CaptureDefault == LCD_ByRef)
452 LSI->ImpCaptureStyle = LambdaScopeInfo::ImpCap_LambdaByref;
James Dennettddd36ff2013-08-09 23:08:25 +0000453 LSI->CaptureDefaultLoc = CaptureDefaultLoc;
Douglas Gregor0c46b2b2012-02-13 22:00:16 +0000454 LSI->IntroducerRange = IntroducerRange;
455 LSI->ExplicitParams = ExplicitParams;
456 LSI->Mutable = Mutable;
457
458 if (ExplicitResultType) {
Alp Toker314cc812014-01-25 16:55:45 +0000459 LSI->ReturnType = CallOperator->getReturnType();
460
Douglas Gregor621003e2012-02-14 21:20:44 +0000461 if (!LSI->ReturnType->isDependentType() &&
462 !LSI->ReturnType->isVoidType()) {
463 if (RequireCompleteType(CallOperator->getLocStart(), LSI->ReturnType,
464 diag::err_lambda_incomplete_result)) {
465 // Do nothing.
Douglas Gregor621003e2012-02-14 21:20:44 +0000466 }
467 }
Douglas Gregor0c46b2b2012-02-13 22:00:16 +0000468 } else {
469 LSI->HasImplicitReturnType = true;
470 }
Douglas Gregor0c46b2b2012-02-13 22:00:16 +0000471}
472
473void Sema::finishLambdaExplicitCaptures(LambdaScopeInfo *LSI) {
474 LSI->finishedExplicitCaptures();
475}
476
Douglas Gregoradb376e2012-02-14 22:28:59 +0000477void Sema::addLambdaParameters(CXXMethodDecl *CallOperator, Scope *CurScope) {
Douglas Gregor0c46b2b2012-02-13 22:00:16 +0000478 // Introduce our parameters into the function scope
479 for (unsigned p = 0, NumParams = CallOperator->getNumParams();
480 p < NumParams; ++p) {
481 ParmVarDecl *Param = CallOperator->getParamDecl(p);
Douglas Gregor0c46b2b2012-02-13 22:00:16 +0000482
483 // If this has an identifier, add it to the scope stack.
484 if (CurScope && Param->getIdentifier()) {
485 CheckShadow(CurScope, Param);
486
487 PushOnScopeChains(Param, CurScope);
488 }
489 }
490}
491
John McCalle4c11cc2013-03-09 00:54:31 +0000492/// If this expression is an enumerator-like expression of some type
493/// T, return the type T; otherwise, return null.
494///
495/// Pointer comparisons on the result here should always work because
496/// it's derived from either the parent of an EnumConstantDecl
497/// (i.e. the definition) or the declaration returned by
498/// EnumType::getDecl() (i.e. the definition).
499static EnumDecl *findEnumForBlockReturn(Expr *E) {
500 // An expression is an enumerator-like expression of type T if,
501 // ignoring parens and parens-like expressions:
502 E = E->IgnoreParens();
Jordan Rosed39e5f12012-07-02 21:19:23 +0000503
John McCalle4c11cc2013-03-09 00:54:31 +0000504 // - it is an enumerator whose enum type is T or
505 if (DeclRefExpr *DRE = dyn_cast<DeclRefExpr>(E)) {
506 if (EnumConstantDecl *D
507 = dyn_cast<EnumConstantDecl>(DRE->getDecl())) {
508 return cast<EnumDecl>(D->getDeclContext());
509 }
Craig Topperc3ec1492014-05-26 06:22:03 +0000510 return nullptr;
Jordan Rosed39e5f12012-07-02 21:19:23 +0000511 }
512
John McCalle4c11cc2013-03-09 00:54:31 +0000513 // - it is a comma expression whose RHS is an enumerator-like
514 // expression of type T or
515 if (BinaryOperator *BO = dyn_cast<BinaryOperator>(E)) {
516 if (BO->getOpcode() == BO_Comma)
517 return findEnumForBlockReturn(BO->getRHS());
Craig Topperc3ec1492014-05-26 06:22:03 +0000518 return nullptr;
John McCalle4c11cc2013-03-09 00:54:31 +0000519 }
Jordan Rosed39e5f12012-07-02 21:19:23 +0000520
John McCalle4c11cc2013-03-09 00:54:31 +0000521 // - it is a statement-expression whose value expression is an
522 // enumerator-like expression of type T or
523 if (StmtExpr *SE = dyn_cast<StmtExpr>(E)) {
524 if (Expr *last = dyn_cast_or_null<Expr>(SE->getSubStmt()->body_back()))
525 return findEnumForBlockReturn(last);
Craig Topperc3ec1492014-05-26 06:22:03 +0000526 return nullptr;
John McCalle4c11cc2013-03-09 00:54:31 +0000527 }
528
529 // - it is a ternary conditional operator (not the GNU ?:
530 // extension) whose second and third operands are
531 // enumerator-like expressions of type T or
532 if (ConditionalOperator *CO = dyn_cast<ConditionalOperator>(E)) {
533 if (EnumDecl *ED = findEnumForBlockReturn(CO->getTrueExpr()))
534 if (ED == findEnumForBlockReturn(CO->getFalseExpr()))
535 return ED;
Craig Topperc3ec1492014-05-26 06:22:03 +0000536 return nullptr;
John McCalle4c11cc2013-03-09 00:54:31 +0000537 }
538
539 // (implicitly:)
540 // - it is an implicit integral conversion applied to an
541 // enumerator-like expression of type T or
542 if (ImplicitCastExpr *ICE = dyn_cast<ImplicitCastExpr>(E)) {
John McCall1b4259b2013-05-08 03:34:22 +0000543 // We can sometimes see integral conversions in valid
544 // enumerator-like expressions.
John McCalle4c11cc2013-03-09 00:54:31 +0000545 if (ICE->getCastKind() == CK_IntegralCast)
546 return findEnumForBlockReturn(ICE->getSubExpr());
John McCall1b4259b2013-05-08 03:34:22 +0000547
548 // Otherwise, just rely on the type.
John McCalle4c11cc2013-03-09 00:54:31 +0000549 }
550
551 // - it is an expression of that formal enum type.
552 if (const EnumType *ET = E->getType()->getAs<EnumType>()) {
553 return ET->getDecl();
554 }
555
556 // Otherwise, nope.
Craig Topperc3ec1492014-05-26 06:22:03 +0000557 return nullptr;
John McCalle4c11cc2013-03-09 00:54:31 +0000558}
559
560/// Attempt to find a type T for which the returned expression of the
561/// given statement is an enumerator-like expression of that type.
562static EnumDecl *findEnumForBlockReturn(ReturnStmt *ret) {
563 if (Expr *retValue = ret->getRetValue())
564 return findEnumForBlockReturn(retValue);
Craig Topperc3ec1492014-05-26 06:22:03 +0000565 return nullptr;
John McCalle4c11cc2013-03-09 00:54:31 +0000566}
567
568/// Attempt to find a common type T for which all of the returned
569/// expressions in a block are enumerator-like expressions of that
570/// type.
571static EnumDecl *findCommonEnumForBlockReturns(ArrayRef<ReturnStmt*> returns) {
572 ArrayRef<ReturnStmt*>::iterator i = returns.begin(), e = returns.end();
573
574 // Try to find one for the first return.
575 EnumDecl *ED = findEnumForBlockReturn(*i);
Craig Topperc3ec1492014-05-26 06:22:03 +0000576 if (!ED) return nullptr;
John McCalle4c11cc2013-03-09 00:54:31 +0000577
578 // Check that the rest of the returns have the same enum.
579 for (++i; i != e; ++i) {
580 if (findEnumForBlockReturn(*i) != ED)
Craig Topperc3ec1492014-05-26 06:22:03 +0000581 return nullptr;
John McCalle4c11cc2013-03-09 00:54:31 +0000582 }
583
584 // Never infer an anonymous enum type.
Craig Topperc3ec1492014-05-26 06:22:03 +0000585 if (!ED->hasNameForLinkage()) return nullptr;
John McCalle4c11cc2013-03-09 00:54:31 +0000586
587 return ED;
588}
589
590/// Adjust the given return statements so that they formally return
591/// the given type. It should require, at most, an IntegralCast.
592static void adjustBlockReturnsToEnum(Sema &S, ArrayRef<ReturnStmt*> returns,
593 QualType returnType) {
594 for (ArrayRef<ReturnStmt*>::iterator
595 i = returns.begin(), e = returns.end(); i != e; ++i) {
596 ReturnStmt *ret = *i;
597 Expr *retValue = ret->getRetValue();
598 if (S.Context.hasSameType(retValue->getType(), returnType))
599 continue;
600
601 // Right now we only support integral fixup casts.
602 assert(returnType->isIntegralOrUnscopedEnumerationType());
603 assert(retValue->getType()->isIntegralOrUnscopedEnumerationType());
604
605 ExprWithCleanups *cleanups = dyn_cast<ExprWithCleanups>(retValue);
606
607 Expr *E = (cleanups ? cleanups->getSubExpr() : retValue);
608 E = ImplicitCastExpr::Create(S.Context, returnType, CK_IntegralCast,
Craig Topperc3ec1492014-05-26 06:22:03 +0000609 E, /*base path*/ nullptr, VK_RValue);
John McCalle4c11cc2013-03-09 00:54:31 +0000610 if (cleanups) {
611 cleanups->setSubExpr(E);
612 } else {
613 ret->setRetValue(E);
Jordan Rosed39e5f12012-07-02 21:19:23 +0000614 }
615 }
Jordan Rosed39e5f12012-07-02 21:19:23 +0000616}
617
618void Sema::deduceClosureReturnType(CapturingScopeInfo &CSI) {
Manuel Klimek2fdbea22013-08-22 12:12:24 +0000619 assert(CSI.HasImplicitReturnType);
Faisal Vali2b391ab2013-09-26 19:54:12 +0000620 // If it was ever a placeholder, it had to been deduced to DependentTy.
621 assert(CSI.ReturnType.isNull() || !CSI.ReturnType->isUndeducedType());
Richard Smith59b982e2016-02-02 23:58:56 +0000622 assert((!isa<LambdaScopeInfo>(CSI) || !getLangOpts().CPlusPlus14) &&
623 "lambda expressions use auto deduction in C++14 onwards");
Jordan Rosed39e5f12012-07-02 21:19:23 +0000624
Richard Smith5a0e50c2014-12-19 22:10:51 +0000625 // C++ core issue 975:
John McCalle4c11cc2013-03-09 00:54:31 +0000626 // If a lambda-expression does not include a trailing-return-type,
627 // it is as if the trailing-return-type denotes the following type:
628 // - if there are no return statements in the compound-statement,
629 // or all return statements return either an expression of type
630 // void or no expression or braced-init-list, the type void;
631 // - otherwise, if all return statements return an expression
632 // and the types of the returned expressions after
633 // lvalue-to-rvalue conversion (4.1 [conv.lval]),
634 // array-to-pointer conversion (4.2 [conv.array]), and
635 // function-to-pointer conversion (4.3 [conv.func]) are the
636 // same, that common type;
637 // - otherwise, the program is ill-formed.
638 //
Richard Smith5a0e50c2014-12-19 22:10:51 +0000639 // C++ core issue 1048 additionally removes top-level cv-qualifiers
640 // from the types of returned expressions to match the C++14 auto
641 // deduction rules.
642 //
John McCalle4c11cc2013-03-09 00:54:31 +0000643 // In addition, in blocks in non-C++ modes, if all of the return
644 // statements are enumerator-like expressions of some type T, where
645 // T has a name for linkage, then we infer the return type of the
646 // block to be that type.
647
Jordan Rosed39e5f12012-07-02 21:19:23 +0000648 // First case: no return statements, implicit void return type.
649 ASTContext &Ctx = getASTContext();
650 if (CSI.Returns.empty()) {
651 // It's possible there were simply no /valid/ return statements.
652 // In this case, the first one we found may have at least given us a type.
653 if (CSI.ReturnType.isNull())
654 CSI.ReturnType = Ctx.VoidTy;
655 return;
656 }
657
658 // Second case: at least one return statement has dependent type.
659 // Delay type checking until instantiation.
660 assert(!CSI.ReturnType.isNull() && "We should have a tentative return type.");
Manuel Klimek2fdbea22013-08-22 12:12:24 +0000661 if (CSI.ReturnType->isDependentType())
Jordan Rosed39e5f12012-07-02 21:19:23 +0000662 return;
663
John McCalle4c11cc2013-03-09 00:54:31 +0000664 // Try to apply the enum-fuzz rule.
665 if (!getLangOpts().CPlusPlus) {
666 assert(isa<BlockScopeInfo>(CSI));
667 const EnumDecl *ED = findCommonEnumForBlockReturns(CSI.Returns);
668 if (ED) {
669 CSI.ReturnType = Context.getTypeDeclType(ED);
670 adjustBlockReturnsToEnum(*this, CSI.Returns, CSI.ReturnType);
671 return;
672 }
673 }
674
Jordan Rosed39e5f12012-07-02 21:19:23 +0000675 // Third case: only one return statement. Don't bother doing extra work!
676 SmallVectorImpl<ReturnStmt*>::iterator I = CSI.Returns.begin(),
677 E = CSI.Returns.end();
678 if (I+1 == E)
679 return;
680
681 // General case: many return statements.
682 // Check that they all have compatible return types.
Jordan Rosed39e5f12012-07-02 21:19:23 +0000683
684 // We require the return types to strictly match here.
John McCalle4c11cc2013-03-09 00:54:31 +0000685 // Note that we've already done the required promotions as part of
686 // processing the return statement.
Jordan Rosed39e5f12012-07-02 21:19:23 +0000687 for (; I != E; ++I) {
688 const ReturnStmt *RS = *I;
689 const Expr *RetE = RS->getRetValue();
Jordan Rosed39e5f12012-07-02 21:19:23 +0000690
Richard Smith5a0e50c2014-12-19 22:10:51 +0000691 QualType ReturnType =
692 (RetE ? RetE->getType() : Context.VoidTy).getUnqualifiedType();
Douglas Gregora602a152015-10-01 20:20:47 +0000693 if (Context.getCanonicalFunctionResultType(ReturnType) ==
694 Context.getCanonicalFunctionResultType(CSI.ReturnType))
John McCalle4c11cc2013-03-09 00:54:31 +0000695 continue;
Jordan Rosed39e5f12012-07-02 21:19:23 +0000696
John McCalle4c11cc2013-03-09 00:54:31 +0000697 // FIXME: This is a poor diagnostic for ReturnStmts without expressions.
698 // TODO: It's possible that the *first* return is the divergent one.
699 Diag(RS->getLocStart(),
700 diag::err_typecheck_missing_return_type_incompatible)
701 << ReturnType << CSI.ReturnType
702 << isa<LambdaScopeInfo>(CSI);
703 // Continue iterating so that we keep emitting diagnostics.
Jordan Rosed39e5f12012-07-02 21:19:23 +0000704 }
705}
706
Richard Smith42b10572015-11-11 01:36:17 +0000707QualType Sema::buildLambdaInitCaptureInitialization(SourceLocation Loc,
708 bool ByRef,
709 IdentifierInfo *Id,
710 bool IsDirectInit,
711 Expr *&Init) {
Faisal Vali5fb7c3c2013-12-05 01:40:41 +0000712 // Create an 'auto' or 'auto&' TypeSourceInfo that we can use to
713 // deduce against.
Richard Smithba71c082013-05-16 06:20:58 +0000714 QualType DeductType = Context.getAutoDeductType();
715 TypeLocBuilder TLB;
716 TLB.pushTypeSpec(DeductType).setNameLoc(Loc);
717 if (ByRef) {
718 DeductType = BuildReferenceType(DeductType, true, Loc, Id);
719 assert(!DeductType.isNull() && "can't build reference to auto");
720 TLB.push<ReferenceTypeLoc>(DeductType).setSigilLoc(Loc);
721 }
Eli Friedman7152fbe2013-06-07 20:31:48 +0000722 TypeSourceInfo *TSI = TLB.getTypeSourceInfo(Context, DeductType);
Richard Smithba71c082013-05-16 06:20:58 +0000723
Richard Smith42b10572015-11-11 01:36:17 +0000724 // Deduce the type of the init capture.
725 QualType DeducedType = deduceVarTypeFromInitializer(
726 /*VarDecl*/nullptr, DeclarationName(Id), DeductType, TSI,
727 SourceRange(Loc, Loc), IsDirectInit, Init);
Faisal Vali5fb7c3c2013-12-05 01:40:41 +0000728 if (DeducedType.isNull())
729 return QualType();
730
Richard Smith42b10572015-11-11 01:36:17 +0000731 // Are we a non-list direct initialization?
732 ParenListExpr *CXXDirectInit = dyn_cast<ParenListExpr>(Init);
733
Faisal Vali5fb7c3c2013-12-05 01:40:41 +0000734 // Perform initialization analysis and ensure any implicit conversions
735 // (such as lvalue-to-rvalue) are enforced.
736 InitializedEntity Entity =
737 InitializedEntity::InitializeLambdaCapture(Id, DeducedType, Loc);
738 InitializationKind Kind =
739 IsDirectInit
740 ? (CXXDirectInit ? InitializationKind::CreateDirect(
741 Loc, Init->getLocStart(), Init->getLocEnd())
742 : InitializationKind::CreateDirectList(Loc))
743 : InitializationKind::CreateCopy(Loc, Init->getLocStart());
744
745 MultiExprArg Args = Init;
746 if (CXXDirectInit)
747 Args =
748 MultiExprArg(CXXDirectInit->getExprs(), CXXDirectInit->getNumExprs());
749 QualType DclT;
750 InitializationSequence InitSeq(*this, Entity, Kind, Args);
751 ExprResult Result = InitSeq.Perform(*this, Entity, Kind, Args, &DclT);
752
753 if (Result.isInvalid())
754 return QualType();
Nikola Smiljanic01a75982014-05-29 10:55:11 +0000755 Init = Result.getAs<Expr>();
Faisal Vali5fb7c3c2013-12-05 01:40:41 +0000756
757 // The init-capture initialization is a full-expression that must be
758 // processed as one before we enter the declcontext of the lambda's
759 // call-operator.
760 Result = ActOnFinishFullExpr(Init, Loc, /*DiscardedValue*/ false,
761 /*IsConstexpr*/ false,
762 /*IsLambdaInitCaptureInitalizer*/ true);
763 if (Result.isInvalid())
764 return QualType();
765
Nikola Smiljanic01a75982014-05-29 10:55:11 +0000766 Init = Result.getAs<Expr>();
Faisal Vali5fb7c3c2013-12-05 01:40:41 +0000767 return DeducedType;
768}
769
Richard Smith42b10572015-11-11 01:36:17 +0000770VarDecl *Sema::createLambdaInitCaptureVarDecl(SourceLocation Loc,
771 QualType InitCaptureType,
772 IdentifierInfo *Id,
773 unsigned InitStyle, Expr *Init) {
Faisal Vali5fb7c3c2013-12-05 01:40:41 +0000774 TypeSourceInfo *TSI = Context.getTrivialTypeSourceInfo(InitCaptureType,
775 Loc);
Richard Smithbb13c9a2013-09-28 04:02:39 +0000776 // Create a dummy variable representing the init-capture. This is not actually
777 // used as a variable, and only exists as a way to name and refer to the
778 // init-capture.
779 // FIXME: Pass in separate source locations for '&' and identifier.
Richard Smith75e3f692013-09-28 04:31:26 +0000780 VarDecl *NewVD = VarDecl::Create(Context, CurContext, Loc,
Faisal Vali5fb7c3c2013-12-05 01:40:41 +0000781 Loc, Id, InitCaptureType, TSI, SC_Auto);
Richard Smithbb13c9a2013-09-28 04:02:39 +0000782 NewVD->setInitCapture(true);
783 NewVD->setReferenced(true);
Richard Smith42b10572015-11-11 01:36:17 +0000784 // FIXME: Pass in a VarDecl::InitializationStyle.
785 NewVD->setInitStyle(static_cast<VarDecl::InitializationStyle>(InitStyle));
Richard Smithbb13c9a2013-09-28 04:02:39 +0000786 NewVD->markUsed(Context);
Faisal Vali5fb7c3c2013-12-05 01:40:41 +0000787 NewVD->setInit(Init);
Richard Smithbb13c9a2013-09-28 04:02:39 +0000788 return NewVD;
789}
Richard Smithba71c082013-05-16 06:20:58 +0000790
Richard Smithbb13c9a2013-09-28 04:02:39 +0000791FieldDecl *Sema::buildInitCaptureField(LambdaScopeInfo *LSI, VarDecl *Var) {
792 FieldDecl *Field = FieldDecl::Create(
793 Context, LSI->Lambda, Var->getLocation(), Var->getLocation(),
Craig Topperc3ec1492014-05-26 06:22:03 +0000794 nullptr, Var->getType(), Var->getTypeSourceInfo(), nullptr, false,
795 ICIS_NoInit);
Richard Smithbb13c9a2013-09-28 04:02:39 +0000796 Field->setImplicit(true);
797 Field->setAccess(AS_private);
798 LSI->Lambda->addDecl(Field);
Richard Smithba71c082013-05-16 06:20:58 +0000799
Richard Smithbb13c9a2013-09-28 04:02:39 +0000800 LSI->addCapture(Var, /*isBlock*/false, Var->getType()->isReferenceType(),
801 /*isNested*/false, Var->getLocation(), SourceLocation(),
802 Var->getType(), Var->getInit());
803 return Field;
Richard Smithba71c082013-05-16 06:20:58 +0000804}
805
Douglas Gregor0c46b2b2012-02-13 22:00:16 +0000806void Sema::ActOnStartOfLambdaDefinition(LambdaIntroducer &Intro,
Richard Smithc38498f2015-04-27 21:27:54 +0000807 Declarator &ParamInfo,
808 Scope *CurScope) {
Douglas Gregor680e9e02012-02-21 19:11:17 +0000809 // Determine if we're within a context where we know that the lambda will
810 // be dependent, because there are template parameters in scope.
811 bool KnownDependent = false;
Faisal Vali2b391ab2013-09-26 19:54:12 +0000812 LambdaScopeInfo *const LSI = getCurLambda();
813 assert(LSI && "LambdaScopeInfo should be on stack!");
Faisal Vali2b391ab2013-09-26 19:54:12 +0000814
Richard Smithc7649dc2016-03-23 20:07:07 +0000815 // The lambda-expression's closure type might be dependent even if its
816 // semantic context isn't, if it appears within a default argument of a
817 // function template.
Akira Hatanaka10aced82016-04-29 02:24:14 +0000818 if (CurScope->getTemplateParamParent())
819 KnownDependent = true;
Richard Smithc7649dc2016-03-23 20:07:07 +0000820
Douglas Gregor0c46b2b2012-02-13 22:00:16 +0000821 // Determine the signature of the call operator.
Douglas Gregor03dd13c2012-02-08 21:18:48 +0000822 TypeSourceInfo *MethodTyInfo;
823 bool ExplicitParams = true;
Douglas Gregor0c46b2b2012-02-13 22:00:16 +0000824 bool ExplicitResultType = true;
Richard Smith2589b9802012-07-25 03:56:55 +0000825 bool ContainsUnexpandedParameterPack = false;
Douglas Gregor03dd13c2012-02-08 21:18:48 +0000826 SourceLocation EndLoc;
Dmitri Gribenkof8579502013-01-12 19:30:44 +0000827 SmallVector<ParmVarDecl *, 8> Params;
Douglas Gregor03dd13c2012-02-08 21:18:48 +0000828 if (ParamInfo.getNumTypeObjects() == 0) {
829 // C++11 [expr.prim.lambda]p4:
830 // If a lambda-expression does not include a lambda-declarator, it is as
831 // if the lambda-declarator were ().
Reid Kleckner78af0702013-08-27 23:08:25 +0000832 FunctionProtoType::ExtProtoInfo EPI(Context.getDefaultCallingConvention(
833 /*IsVariadic=*/false, /*IsCXXMethod=*/true));
Richard Smith5e580292012-02-10 09:58:53 +0000834 EPI.HasTrailingReturn = true;
Douglas Gregor03dd13c2012-02-08 21:18:48 +0000835 EPI.TypeQuals |= DeclSpec::TQ_const;
Richard Smith4db51c22013-09-25 05:02:54 +0000836 // C++1y [expr.prim.lambda]:
837 // The lambda return type is 'auto', which is replaced by the
838 // trailing-return type if provided and/or deduced from 'return'
839 // statements
840 // We don't do this before C++1y, because we don't support deduced return
841 // types there.
842 QualType DefaultTypeForNoTrailingReturn =
Aaron Ballmandd69ef32014-08-19 15:55:55 +0000843 getLangOpts().CPlusPlus14 ? Context.getAutoDeductType()
Richard Smith4db51c22013-09-25 05:02:54 +0000844 : Context.DependentTy;
845 QualType MethodTy =
846 Context.getFunctionType(DefaultTypeForNoTrailingReturn, None, EPI);
Douglas Gregor03dd13c2012-02-08 21:18:48 +0000847 MethodTyInfo = Context.getTrivialTypeSourceInfo(MethodTy);
848 ExplicitParams = false;
Douglas Gregor0c46b2b2012-02-13 22:00:16 +0000849 ExplicitResultType = false;
Douglas Gregor03dd13c2012-02-08 21:18:48 +0000850 EndLoc = Intro.Range.getEnd();
851 } else {
852 assert(ParamInfo.isFunctionDeclarator() &&
853 "lambda-declarator is a function");
854 DeclaratorChunk::FunctionTypeInfo &FTI = ParamInfo.getFunctionTypeInfo();
Richard Smith4db51c22013-09-25 05:02:54 +0000855
Douglas Gregor03dd13c2012-02-08 21:18:48 +0000856 // C++11 [expr.prim.lambda]p5:
857 // This function call operator is declared const (9.3.1) if and only if
858 // the lambda-expression's parameter-declaration-clause is not followed
859 // by mutable. It is neither virtual nor declared volatile. [...]
860 if (!FTI.hasMutableQualifier())
861 FTI.TypeQuals |= DeclSpec::TQ_const;
Richard Smith4db51c22013-09-25 05:02:54 +0000862
Douglas Gregor03dd13c2012-02-08 21:18:48 +0000863 MethodTyInfo = GetTypeForDeclarator(ParamInfo, CurScope);
Douglas Gregor03dd13c2012-02-08 21:18:48 +0000864 assert(MethodTyInfo && "no type from lambda-declarator");
Douglas Gregor03dd13c2012-02-08 21:18:48 +0000865 EndLoc = ParamInfo.getSourceRange().getEnd();
Richard Smith4db51c22013-09-25 05:02:54 +0000866
867 ExplicitResultType = FTI.hasTrailingReturnType();
Manuel Klimek2fdbea22013-08-22 12:12:24 +0000868
Alp Toker4284c6e2014-05-11 16:05:55 +0000869 if (FTIHasNonVoidParameters(FTI)) {
Alp Tokerc5350722014-02-26 22:27:52 +0000870 Params.reserve(FTI.NumParams);
871 for (unsigned i = 0, e = FTI.NumParams; i != e; ++i)
872 Params.push_back(cast<ParmVarDecl>(FTI.Params[i].Param));
Eli Friedman8f5e9832012-09-20 01:40:23 +0000873 }
Douglas Gregor7efd007c2012-06-15 16:59:29 +0000874
875 // Check for unexpanded parameter packs in the method type.
Richard Smith2589b9802012-07-25 03:56:55 +0000876 if (MethodTyInfo->getType()->containsUnexpandedParameterPack())
877 ContainsUnexpandedParameterPack = true;
Douglas Gregor03dd13c2012-02-08 21:18:48 +0000878 }
Eli Friedmand564afb2012-09-19 01:18:11 +0000879
880 CXXRecordDecl *Class = createLambdaClosureType(Intro.Range, MethodTyInfo,
Faisal Valic1a6dc42013-10-23 16:10:50 +0000881 KnownDependent, Intro.Default);
Eli Friedmand564afb2012-09-19 01:18:11 +0000882
Faisal Valia734ab92016-03-26 16:11:37 +0000883 CXXMethodDecl *Method =
884 startLambdaDefinition(Class, Intro.Range, MethodTyInfo, EndLoc, Params,
885 ParamInfo.getDeclSpec().isConstexprSpecified());
Douglas Gregoradb376e2012-02-14 22:28:59 +0000886 if (ExplicitParams)
887 CheckCXXDefaultArguments(Method);
Douglas Gregor0c46b2b2012-02-13 22:00:16 +0000888
Bill Wendling44426052012-12-20 19:22:21 +0000889 // Attributes on the lambda apply to the method.
Douglas Gregor03dd13c2012-02-08 21:18:48 +0000890 ProcessDeclAttributes(CurScope, Method, ParamInfo);
Justin Lebar7ca116c2016-09-30 17:14:53 +0000891
892 // CUDA lambdas get implicit attributes based on the scope in which they're
893 // declared.
894 if (getLangOpts().CUDA)
895 CUDASetLambdaAttrs(Method);
896
Douglas Gregor8c50e7c2012-02-09 00:47:04 +0000897 // Introduce the function call operator as the current declaration context.
Douglas Gregor03dd13c2012-02-08 21:18:48 +0000898 PushDeclContext(CurScope, Method);
899
Faisal Vali2b391ab2013-09-26 19:54:12 +0000900 // Build the lambda scope.
Richard Smithc38498f2015-04-27 21:27:54 +0000901 buildLambdaScope(LSI, Method, Intro.Range, Intro.Default, Intro.DefaultLoc,
902 ExplicitParams, ExplicitResultType, !Method->isConst());
Richard Smithba71c082013-05-16 06:20:58 +0000903
Richard Smith3d584b02014-02-06 21:49:08 +0000904 // C++11 [expr.prim.lambda]p9:
905 // A lambda-expression whose smallest enclosing scope is a block scope is a
906 // local lambda expression; any other lambda expression shall not have a
907 // capture-default or simple-capture in its lambda-introducer.
908 //
909 // For simple-captures, this is covered by the check below that any named
910 // entity is a variable that can be captured.
911 //
912 // For DR1632, we also allow a capture-default in any context where we can
913 // odr-use 'this' (in particular, in a default initializer for a non-static
914 // data member).
915 if (Intro.Default != LCD_None && !Class->getParent()->isFunctionOrMethod() &&
916 (getCurrentThisType().isNull() ||
917 CheckCXXThisCapture(SourceLocation(), /*Explicit*/true,
918 /*BuildAndDiagnose*/false)))
919 Diag(Intro.DefaultLoc, diag::err_capture_default_non_local);
920
Richard Smithba71c082013-05-16 06:20:58 +0000921 // Distinct capture names, for diagnostics.
922 llvm::SmallSet<IdentifierInfo*, 8> CaptureNames;
923
Douglas Gregor03dd13c2012-02-08 21:18:48 +0000924 // Handle explicit captures.
Douglas Gregora1bffa22012-02-10 17:46:20 +0000925 SourceLocation PrevCaptureLoc
926 = Intro.Default == LCD_None? Intro.Range.getBegin() : Intro.DefaultLoc;
Benjamin Kramerf3ca26982014-05-10 16:31:55 +0000927 for (auto C = Intro.Captures.begin(), E = Intro.Captures.end(); C != E;
Douglas Gregora1bffa22012-02-10 17:46:20 +0000928 PrevCaptureLoc = C->Loc, ++C) {
Faisal Validc6b5962016-03-21 09:25:37 +0000929 if (C->Kind == LCK_This || C->Kind == LCK_StarThis) {
930 if (C->Kind == LCK_StarThis)
931 Diag(C->Loc, !getLangOpts().CPlusPlus1z
932 ? diag::ext_star_this_lambda_capture_cxx1z
933 : diag::warn_cxx14_compat_star_this_lambda_capture);
934
Douglas Gregor03dd13c2012-02-08 21:18:48 +0000935 // C++11 [expr.prim.lambda]p8:
936 // An identifier or this shall not appear more than once in a
937 // lambda-capture.
938 if (LSI->isCXXThisCaptured()) {
Alp Tokerb6cc5922014-05-03 03:45:55 +0000939 Diag(C->Loc, diag::err_capture_more_than_once)
940 << "'this'" << SourceRange(LSI->getCXXThisCapture().getLocation())
941 << FixItHint::CreateRemoval(
942 SourceRange(getLocForEndOfToken(PrevCaptureLoc), C->Loc));
Douglas Gregor03dd13c2012-02-08 21:18:48 +0000943 continue;
944 }
945
Faisal Validc6b5962016-03-21 09:25:37 +0000946 // C++1z [expr.prim.lambda]p8:
947 // If a lambda-capture includes a capture-default that is =, each
948 // simple-capture of that lambda-capture shall be of the form "&
949 // identifier" or "* this". [ Note: The form [&,this] is redundant but
950 // accepted for compatibility with ISO C++14. --end note ]
951 if (Intro.Default == LCD_ByCopy && C->Kind != LCK_StarThis) {
Douglas Gregora1bffa22012-02-10 17:46:20 +0000952 Diag(C->Loc, diag::err_this_capture_with_copy_default)
Alp Tokerb6cc5922014-05-03 03:45:55 +0000953 << FixItHint::CreateRemoval(
954 SourceRange(getLocForEndOfToken(PrevCaptureLoc), C->Loc));
Douglas Gregor03dd13c2012-02-08 21:18:48 +0000955 continue;
956 }
957
958 // C++11 [expr.prim.lambda]p12:
959 // If this is captured by a local lambda expression, its nearest
960 // enclosing function shall be a non-static member function.
961 QualType ThisCaptureType = getCurrentThisType();
962 if (ThisCaptureType.isNull()) {
963 Diag(C->Loc, diag::err_this_capture) << true;
964 continue;
965 }
966
Faisal Validc6b5962016-03-21 09:25:37 +0000967 CheckCXXThisCapture(C->Loc, /*Explicit=*/true, /*BuildAndDiagnose*/ true,
968 /*FunctionScopeIndexToStopAtPtr*/ nullptr,
969 C->Kind == LCK_StarThis);
Douglas Gregor03dd13c2012-02-08 21:18:48 +0000970 continue;
971 }
972
Richard Smithba71c082013-05-16 06:20:58 +0000973 assert(C->Id && "missing identifier for capture");
974
Richard Smith21b3ab42013-05-09 21:36:41 +0000975 if (C->Init.isInvalid())
976 continue;
Richard Smithba71c082013-05-16 06:20:58 +0000977
Craig Topperc3ec1492014-05-26 06:22:03 +0000978 VarDecl *Var = nullptr;
Richard Smithbb13c9a2013-09-28 04:02:39 +0000979 if (C->Init.isUsable()) {
Aaron Ballmandd69ef32014-08-19 15:55:55 +0000980 Diag(C->Loc, getLangOpts().CPlusPlus14
Richard Smith5b013f52013-09-28 05:38:27 +0000981 ? diag::warn_cxx11_compat_init_capture
982 : diag::ext_init_capture);
983
Richard Smithba71c082013-05-16 06:20:58 +0000984 if (C->Init.get()->containsUnexpandedParameterPack())
985 ContainsUnexpandedParameterPack = true;
Faisal Vali5fb7c3c2013-12-05 01:40:41 +0000986 // If the initializer expression is usable, but the InitCaptureType
987 // is not, then an error has occurred - so ignore the capture for now.
988 // for e.g., [n{0}] { }; <-- if no <initializer_list> is included.
989 // FIXME: we should create the init capture variable and mark it invalid
990 // in this case.
991 if (C->InitCaptureType.get().isNull())
992 continue;
Richard Smith42b10572015-11-11 01:36:17 +0000993
994 unsigned InitStyle;
995 switch (C->InitKind) {
996 case LambdaCaptureInitKind::NoInit:
997 llvm_unreachable("not an init-capture?");
998 case LambdaCaptureInitKind::CopyInit:
999 InitStyle = VarDecl::CInit;
1000 break;
1001 case LambdaCaptureInitKind::DirectInit:
1002 InitStyle = VarDecl::CallInit;
1003 break;
1004 case LambdaCaptureInitKind::ListInit:
1005 InitStyle = VarDecl::ListInit;
1006 break;
1007 }
1008 Var = createLambdaInitCaptureVarDecl(C->Loc, C->InitCaptureType.get(),
1009 C->Id, InitStyle, C->Init.get());
Richard Smithba71c082013-05-16 06:20:58 +00001010 // C++1y [expr.prim.lambda]p11:
Richard Smithbb13c9a2013-09-28 04:02:39 +00001011 // An init-capture behaves as if it declares and explicitly
1012 // captures a variable [...] whose declarative region is the
1013 // lambda-expression's compound-statement
1014 if (Var)
1015 PushOnScopeChains(Var, CurScope, false);
1016 } else {
Richard Smith42b10572015-11-11 01:36:17 +00001017 assert(C->InitKind == LambdaCaptureInitKind::NoInit &&
1018 "init capture has valid but null init?");
1019
Richard Smithbb13c9a2013-09-28 04:02:39 +00001020 // C++11 [expr.prim.lambda]p8:
1021 // If a lambda-capture includes a capture-default that is &, the
1022 // identifiers in the lambda-capture shall not be preceded by &.
1023 // If a lambda-capture includes a capture-default that is =, [...]
1024 // each identifier it contains shall be preceded by &.
1025 if (C->Kind == LCK_ByRef && Intro.Default == LCD_ByRef) {
1026 Diag(C->Loc, diag::err_reference_capture_with_reference_default)
Alp Tokerb6cc5922014-05-03 03:45:55 +00001027 << FixItHint::CreateRemoval(
1028 SourceRange(getLocForEndOfToken(PrevCaptureLoc), C->Loc));
Douglas Gregor03dd13c2012-02-08 21:18:48 +00001029 continue;
Richard Smithbb13c9a2013-09-28 04:02:39 +00001030 } else if (C->Kind == LCK_ByCopy && Intro.Default == LCD_ByCopy) {
1031 Diag(C->Loc, diag::err_copy_capture_with_copy_default)
Alp Tokerb6cc5922014-05-03 03:45:55 +00001032 << FixItHint::CreateRemoval(
1033 SourceRange(getLocForEndOfToken(PrevCaptureLoc), C->Loc));
Richard Smithbb13c9a2013-09-28 04:02:39 +00001034 continue;
1035 }
Douglas Gregor03dd13c2012-02-08 21:18:48 +00001036
Richard Smithbb13c9a2013-09-28 04:02:39 +00001037 // C++11 [expr.prim.lambda]p10:
1038 // The identifiers in a capture-list are looked up using the usual
1039 // rules for unqualified name lookup (3.4.1)
1040 DeclarationNameInfo Name(C->Id, C->Loc);
1041 LookupResult R(*this, Name, LookupOrdinaryName);
1042 LookupName(R, CurScope);
1043 if (R.isAmbiguous())
1044 continue;
1045 if (R.empty()) {
1046 // FIXME: Disable corrections that would add qualification?
1047 CXXScopeSpec ScopeSpec;
Kaelyn Takata89c881b2014-10-27 18:07:29 +00001048 if (DiagnoseEmptyLookup(CurScope, ScopeSpec, R,
1049 llvm::make_unique<DeclFilterCCC<VarDecl>>()))
Richard Smithbb13c9a2013-09-28 04:02:39 +00001050 continue;
1051 }
1052
1053 Var = R.getAsSingle<VarDecl>();
Richard Smithd7b2a9e2014-03-25 21:11:32 +00001054 if (Var && DiagnoseUseOfDecl(Var, C->Loc))
1055 continue;
Richard Smithbb13c9a2013-09-28 04:02:39 +00001056 }
Richard Smithba71c082013-05-16 06:20:58 +00001057
1058 // C++11 [expr.prim.lambda]p8:
1059 // An identifier or this shall not appear more than once in a
1060 // lambda-capture.
David Blaikie82e95a32014-11-19 07:49:47 +00001061 if (!CaptureNames.insert(C->Id).second) {
Richard Smithba71c082013-05-16 06:20:58 +00001062 if (Var && LSI->isCaptured(Var)) {
1063 Diag(C->Loc, diag::err_capture_more_than_once)
Alp Tokerb6cc5922014-05-03 03:45:55 +00001064 << C->Id << SourceRange(LSI->getCapture(Var).getLocation())
1065 << FixItHint::CreateRemoval(
1066 SourceRange(getLocForEndOfToken(PrevCaptureLoc), C->Loc));
Richard Smithba71c082013-05-16 06:20:58 +00001067 } else
Richard Smithbb13c9a2013-09-28 04:02:39 +00001068 // Previous capture captured something different (one or both was
1069 // an init-cpature): no fixit.
Richard Smithba71c082013-05-16 06:20:58 +00001070 Diag(C->Loc, diag::err_capture_more_than_once) << C->Id;
1071 continue;
1072 }
1073
1074 // C++11 [expr.prim.lambda]p10:
1075 // [...] each such lookup shall find a variable with automatic storage
1076 // duration declared in the reaching scope of the local lambda expression.
1077 // Note that the 'reaching scope' check happens in tryCaptureVariable().
Douglas Gregor03dd13c2012-02-08 21:18:48 +00001078 if (!Var) {
1079 Diag(C->Loc, diag::err_capture_does_not_name_variable) << C->Id;
1080 continue;
1081 }
1082
Eli Friedmane979db12012-09-18 21:11:30 +00001083 // Ignore invalid decls; they'll just confuse the code later.
1084 if (Var->isInvalidDecl())
1085 continue;
1086
Douglas Gregor03dd13c2012-02-08 21:18:48 +00001087 if (!Var->hasLocalStorage()) {
1088 Diag(C->Loc, diag::err_capture_non_automatic_variable) << C->Id;
1089 Diag(Var->getLocation(), diag::note_previous_decl) << C->Id;
1090 continue;
1091 }
1092
Douglas Gregor3e308b12012-02-14 19:27:52 +00001093 // C++11 [expr.prim.lambda]p23:
1094 // A capture followed by an ellipsis is a pack expansion (14.5.3).
1095 SourceLocation EllipsisLoc;
1096 if (C->EllipsisLoc.isValid()) {
1097 if (Var->isParameterPack()) {
1098 EllipsisLoc = C->EllipsisLoc;
1099 } else {
1100 Diag(C->EllipsisLoc, diag::err_pack_expansion_without_parameter_packs)
1101 << SourceRange(C->Loc);
1102
1103 // Just ignore the ellipsis.
1104 }
1105 } else if (Var->isParameterPack()) {
Richard Smith2589b9802012-07-25 03:56:55 +00001106 ContainsUnexpandedParameterPack = true;
Douglas Gregor3e308b12012-02-14 19:27:52 +00001107 }
Richard Smithbb13c9a2013-09-28 04:02:39 +00001108
1109 if (C->Init.isUsable()) {
1110 buildInitCaptureField(LSI, Var);
1111 } else {
1112 TryCaptureKind Kind = C->Kind == LCK_ByRef ? TryCapture_ExplicitByRef :
1113 TryCapture_ExplicitByVal;
1114 tryCaptureVariable(Var, C->Loc, Kind, EllipsisLoc);
1115 }
Douglas Gregor03dd13c2012-02-08 21:18:48 +00001116 }
Douglas Gregor0c46b2b2012-02-13 22:00:16 +00001117 finishLambdaExplicitCaptures(LSI);
Douglas Gregor03dd13c2012-02-08 21:18:48 +00001118
Richard Smith2589b9802012-07-25 03:56:55 +00001119 LSI->ContainsUnexpandedParameterPack = ContainsUnexpandedParameterPack;
1120
Douglas Gregoradb376e2012-02-14 22:28:59 +00001121 // Add lambda parameters into scope.
1122 addLambdaParameters(Method, CurScope);
Douglas Gregor03dd13c2012-02-08 21:18:48 +00001123
Douglas Gregor0c46b2b2012-02-13 22:00:16 +00001124 // Enter a new evaluation context to insulate the lambda from any
Douglas Gregor8c50e7c2012-02-09 00:47:04 +00001125 // cleanups from the enclosing full-expression.
1126 PushExpressionEvaluationContext(PotentiallyEvaluated);
Douglas Gregor03dd13c2012-02-08 21:18:48 +00001127}
1128
Douglas Gregor0c46b2b2012-02-13 22:00:16 +00001129void Sema::ActOnLambdaError(SourceLocation StartLoc, Scope *CurScope,
1130 bool IsInstantiation) {
Richard Smithc38498f2015-04-27 21:27:54 +00001131 LambdaScopeInfo *LSI = cast<LambdaScopeInfo>(FunctionScopes.back());
Argyrios Kyrtzidisea75aad2014-04-26 18:29:13 +00001132
Douglas Gregor03dd13c2012-02-08 21:18:48 +00001133 // Leave the expression-evaluation context.
1134 DiscardCleanupsInEvaluationContext();
1135 PopExpressionEvaluationContext();
1136
1137 // Leave the context of the lambda.
Douglas Gregor0c46b2b2012-02-13 22:00:16 +00001138 if (!IsInstantiation)
1139 PopDeclContext();
Douglas Gregorab23d9a2012-02-09 01:28:42 +00001140
1141 // Finalize the lambda.
Douglas Gregorab23d9a2012-02-09 01:28:42 +00001142 CXXRecordDecl *Class = LSI->Lambda;
1143 Class->setInvalidDecl();
Aaron Ballman62e47c42014-03-10 13:43:55 +00001144 SmallVector<Decl*, 4> Fields(Class->fields());
Craig Topperc3ec1492014-05-26 06:22:03 +00001145 ActOnFields(nullptr, Class->getLocation(), Class, Fields, SourceLocation(),
1146 SourceLocation(), nullptr);
Douglas Gregorab23d9a2012-02-09 01:28:42 +00001147 CheckCompletedCXXClass(Class);
1148
Douglas Gregor03dd13c2012-02-08 21:18:48 +00001149 PopFunctionScopeInfo();
1150}
1151
Douglas Gregor13f09b42012-02-15 22:00:51 +00001152/// \brief Add a lambda's conversion to function pointer, as described in
1153/// C++11 [expr.prim.lambda]p6.
George Burgess IV21081362016-07-24 23:12:40 +00001154static void addFunctionPointerConversion(Sema &S,
Douglas Gregor13f09b42012-02-15 22:00:51 +00001155 SourceRange IntroducerRange,
1156 CXXRecordDecl *Class,
1157 CXXMethodDecl *CallOperator) {
George Burgess IV3e3bb95b2015-12-02 21:58:08 +00001158 // This conversion is explicitly disabled if the lambda's function has
1159 // pass_object_size attributes on any of its parameters.
George Burgess IV21081362016-07-24 23:12:40 +00001160 auto HasPassObjectSizeAttr = [](const ParmVarDecl *P) {
1161 return P->hasAttr<PassObjectSizeAttr>();
1162 };
1163 if (llvm::any_of(CallOperator->parameters(), HasPassObjectSizeAttr))
George Burgess IV3e3bb95b2015-12-02 21:58:08 +00001164 return;
1165
Douglas Gregor355efbb2012-02-17 03:02:34 +00001166 // Add the conversion to function pointer.
Faisal Vali66605d42013-10-24 01:05:22 +00001167 const FunctionProtoType *CallOpProto =
1168 CallOperator->getType()->getAs<FunctionProtoType>();
1169 const FunctionProtoType::ExtProtoInfo CallOpExtInfo =
1170 CallOpProto->getExtProtoInfo();
1171 QualType PtrToFunctionTy;
1172 QualType InvokerFunctionTy;
Douglas Gregor13f09b42012-02-15 22:00:51 +00001173 {
Faisal Vali66605d42013-10-24 01:05:22 +00001174 FunctionProtoType::ExtProtoInfo InvokerExtInfo = CallOpExtInfo;
Reid Kleckner78af0702013-08-27 23:08:25 +00001175 CallingConv CC = S.Context.getDefaultCallingConvention(
Faisal Vali66605d42013-10-24 01:05:22 +00001176 CallOpProto->isVariadic(), /*IsCXXMethod=*/false);
1177 InvokerExtInfo.ExtInfo = InvokerExtInfo.ExtInfo.withCallingConv(CC);
1178 InvokerExtInfo.TypeQuals = 0;
1179 assert(InvokerExtInfo.RefQualifier == RQ_None &&
1180 "Lambda's call operator should not have a reference qualifier");
Alp Toker9cacbab2014-01-20 20:26:09 +00001181 InvokerFunctionTy =
Alp Toker314cc812014-01-25 16:55:45 +00001182 S.Context.getFunctionType(CallOpProto->getReturnType(),
Alp Toker9cacbab2014-01-20 20:26:09 +00001183 CallOpProto->getParamTypes(), InvokerExtInfo);
Faisal Vali66605d42013-10-24 01:05:22 +00001184 PtrToFunctionTy = S.Context.getPointerType(InvokerFunctionTy);
Douglas Gregor13f09b42012-02-15 22:00:51 +00001185 }
Reid Kleckner78af0702013-08-27 23:08:25 +00001186
Faisal Vali66605d42013-10-24 01:05:22 +00001187 // Create the type of the conversion function.
1188 FunctionProtoType::ExtProtoInfo ConvExtInfo(
1189 S.Context.getDefaultCallingConvention(
Reid Kleckner78af0702013-08-27 23:08:25 +00001190 /*IsVariadic=*/false, /*IsCXXMethod=*/true));
Faisal Vali66605d42013-10-24 01:05:22 +00001191 // The conversion function is always const.
1192 ConvExtInfo.TypeQuals = Qualifiers::Const;
1193 QualType ConvTy =
1194 S.Context.getFunctionType(PtrToFunctionTy, None, ConvExtInfo);
Reid Kleckner78af0702013-08-27 23:08:25 +00001195
Douglas Gregor13f09b42012-02-15 22:00:51 +00001196 SourceLocation Loc = IntroducerRange.getBegin();
Faisal Vali66605d42013-10-24 01:05:22 +00001197 DeclarationName ConversionName
Douglas Gregor13f09b42012-02-15 22:00:51 +00001198 = S.Context.DeclarationNames.getCXXConversionFunctionName(
Faisal Vali66605d42013-10-24 01:05:22 +00001199 S.Context.getCanonicalType(PtrToFunctionTy));
1200 DeclarationNameLoc ConvNameLoc;
1201 // Construct a TypeSourceInfo for the conversion function, and wire
1202 // all the parameters appropriately for the FunctionProtoTypeLoc
1203 // so that everything works during transformation/instantiation of
1204 // generic lambdas.
1205 // The main reason for wiring up the parameters of the conversion
1206 // function with that of the call operator is so that constructs
1207 // like the following work:
1208 // auto L = [](auto b) { <-- 1
1209 // return [](auto a) -> decltype(a) { <-- 2
1210 // return a;
1211 // };
1212 // };
1213 // int (*fp)(int) = L(5);
1214 // Because the trailing return type can contain DeclRefExprs that refer
1215 // to the original call operator's variables, we hijack the call
1216 // operators ParmVarDecls below.
1217 TypeSourceInfo *ConvNamePtrToFunctionTSI =
1218 S.Context.getTrivialTypeSourceInfo(PtrToFunctionTy, Loc);
1219 ConvNameLoc.NamedType.TInfo = ConvNamePtrToFunctionTSI;
1220
1221 // The conversion function is a conversion to a pointer-to-function.
1222 TypeSourceInfo *ConvTSI = S.Context.getTrivialTypeSourceInfo(ConvTy, Loc);
1223 FunctionProtoTypeLoc ConvTL =
1224 ConvTSI->getTypeLoc().getAs<FunctionProtoTypeLoc>();
1225 // Get the result of the conversion function which is a pointer-to-function.
1226 PointerTypeLoc PtrToFunctionTL =
Alp Toker42a16a62014-01-25 23:51:36 +00001227 ConvTL.getReturnLoc().getAs<PointerTypeLoc>();
Faisal Vali66605d42013-10-24 01:05:22 +00001228 // Do the same for the TypeSourceInfo that is used to name the conversion
1229 // operator.
1230 PointerTypeLoc ConvNamePtrToFunctionTL =
1231 ConvNamePtrToFunctionTSI->getTypeLoc().getAs<PointerTypeLoc>();
1232
1233 // Get the underlying function types that the conversion function will
1234 // be converting to (should match the type of the call operator).
1235 FunctionProtoTypeLoc CallOpConvTL =
1236 PtrToFunctionTL.getPointeeLoc().getAs<FunctionProtoTypeLoc>();
1237 FunctionProtoTypeLoc CallOpConvNameTL =
1238 ConvNamePtrToFunctionTL.getPointeeLoc().getAs<FunctionProtoTypeLoc>();
1239
1240 // Wire up the FunctionProtoTypeLocs with the call operator's parameters.
1241 // These parameter's are essentially used to transform the name and
1242 // the type of the conversion operator. By using the same parameters
1243 // as the call operator's we don't have to fix any back references that
1244 // the trailing return type of the call operator's uses (such as
1245 // decltype(some_type<decltype(a)>::type{} + decltype(a){}) etc.)
1246 // - we can simply use the return type of the call operator, and
1247 // everything should work.
1248 SmallVector<ParmVarDecl *, 4> InvokerParams;
1249 for (unsigned I = 0, N = CallOperator->getNumParams(); I != N; ++I) {
1250 ParmVarDecl *From = CallOperator->getParamDecl(I);
1251
1252 InvokerParams.push_back(ParmVarDecl::Create(S.Context,
1253 // Temporarily add to the TU. This is set to the invoker below.
1254 S.Context.getTranslationUnitDecl(),
1255 From->getLocStart(),
1256 From->getLocation(),
1257 From->getIdentifier(),
1258 From->getType(),
1259 From->getTypeSourceInfo(),
1260 From->getStorageClass(),
Craig Topperc3ec1492014-05-26 06:22:03 +00001261 /*DefaultArg=*/nullptr));
Alp Tokerb3fd5cf2014-01-21 00:32:38 +00001262 CallOpConvTL.setParam(I, From);
1263 CallOpConvNameTL.setParam(I, From);
Faisal Vali66605d42013-10-24 01:05:22 +00001264 }
1265
Douglas Gregor13f09b42012-02-15 22:00:51 +00001266 CXXConversionDecl *Conversion
1267 = CXXConversionDecl::Create(S.Context, Class, Loc,
Faisal Vali66605d42013-10-24 01:05:22 +00001268 DeclarationNameInfo(ConversionName,
1269 Loc, ConvNameLoc),
Douglas Gregor13f09b42012-02-15 22:00:51 +00001270 ConvTy,
Faisal Vali66605d42013-10-24 01:05:22 +00001271 ConvTSI,
Eli Friedman8f54e132013-06-13 19:39:48 +00001272 /*isInline=*/true, /*isExplicit=*/false,
Douglas Gregor13f09b42012-02-15 22:00:51 +00001273 /*isConstexpr=*/false,
1274 CallOperator->getBody()->getLocEnd());
1275 Conversion->setAccess(AS_public);
1276 Conversion->setImplicit(true);
Faisal Vali571df122013-09-29 08:45:24 +00001277
1278 if (Class->isGenericLambda()) {
1279 // Create a template version of the conversion operator, using the template
1280 // parameter list of the function call operator.
1281 FunctionTemplateDecl *TemplateCallOperator =
1282 CallOperator->getDescribedFunctionTemplate();
1283 FunctionTemplateDecl *ConversionTemplate =
1284 FunctionTemplateDecl::Create(S.Context, Class,
Faisal Vali66605d42013-10-24 01:05:22 +00001285 Loc, ConversionName,
Faisal Vali571df122013-09-29 08:45:24 +00001286 TemplateCallOperator->getTemplateParameters(),
1287 Conversion);
1288 ConversionTemplate->setAccess(AS_public);
1289 ConversionTemplate->setImplicit(true);
1290 Conversion->setDescribedFunctionTemplate(ConversionTemplate);
1291 Class->addDecl(ConversionTemplate);
1292 } else
1293 Class->addDecl(Conversion);
Faisal Vali2b391ab2013-09-26 19:54:12 +00001294 // Add a non-static member function that will be the result of
1295 // the conversion with a certain unique ID.
Faisal Vali66605d42013-10-24 01:05:22 +00001296 DeclarationName InvokerName = &S.Context.Idents.get(
1297 getLambdaStaticInvokerName());
Faisal Vali571df122013-09-29 08:45:24 +00001298 // FIXME: Instead of passing in the CallOperator->getTypeSourceInfo()
1299 // we should get a prebuilt TrivialTypeSourceInfo from Context
1300 // using FunctionTy & Loc and get its TypeLoc as a FunctionProtoTypeLoc
1301 // then rewire the parameters accordingly, by hoisting up the InvokeParams
1302 // loop below and then use its Params to set Invoke->setParams(...) below.
1303 // This would avoid the 'const' qualifier of the calloperator from
1304 // contaminating the type of the invoker, which is currently adjusted
Faisal Vali66605d42013-10-24 01:05:22 +00001305 // in SemaTemplateDeduction.cpp:DeduceTemplateArguments. Fixing the
1306 // trailing return type of the invoker would require a visitor to rebuild
1307 // the trailing return type and adjusting all back DeclRefExpr's to refer
1308 // to the new static invoker parameters - not the call operator's.
Douglas Gregor355efbb2012-02-17 03:02:34 +00001309 CXXMethodDecl *Invoke
1310 = CXXMethodDecl::Create(S.Context, Class, Loc,
Faisal Vali66605d42013-10-24 01:05:22 +00001311 DeclarationNameInfo(InvokerName, Loc),
1312 InvokerFunctionTy,
1313 CallOperator->getTypeSourceInfo(),
Rafael Espindola6ae7e502013-04-03 19:27:57 +00001314 SC_Static, /*IsInline=*/true,
Douglas Gregor355efbb2012-02-17 03:02:34 +00001315 /*IsConstexpr=*/false,
1316 CallOperator->getBody()->getLocEnd());
Faisal Vali66605d42013-10-24 01:05:22 +00001317 for (unsigned I = 0, N = CallOperator->getNumParams(); I != N; ++I)
1318 InvokerParams[I]->setOwningFunction(Invoke);
1319 Invoke->setParams(InvokerParams);
Douglas Gregor355efbb2012-02-17 03:02:34 +00001320 Invoke->setAccess(AS_private);
1321 Invoke->setImplicit(true);
Faisal Vali571df122013-09-29 08:45:24 +00001322 if (Class->isGenericLambda()) {
1323 FunctionTemplateDecl *TemplateCallOperator =
1324 CallOperator->getDescribedFunctionTemplate();
1325 FunctionTemplateDecl *StaticInvokerTemplate = FunctionTemplateDecl::Create(
Faisal Vali66605d42013-10-24 01:05:22 +00001326 S.Context, Class, Loc, InvokerName,
Faisal Vali571df122013-09-29 08:45:24 +00001327 TemplateCallOperator->getTemplateParameters(),
1328 Invoke);
1329 StaticInvokerTemplate->setAccess(AS_private);
1330 StaticInvokerTemplate->setImplicit(true);
1331 Invoke->setDescribedFunctionTemplate(StaticInvokerTemplate);
1332 Class->addDecl(StaticInvokerTemplate);
1333 } else
1334 Class->addDecl(Invoke);
Douglas Gregor13f09b42012-02-15 22:00:51 +00001335}
1336
Douglas Gregor33e863c2012-02-15 22:08:38 +00001337/// \brief Add a lambda's conversion to block pointer.
1338static void addBlockPointerConversion(Sema &S,
1339 SourceRange IntroducerRange,
1340 CXXRecordDecl *Class,
1341 CXXMethodDecl *CallOperator) {
Reid Klecknerd2f6c722015-04-01 20:22:13 +00001342 const FunctionProtoType *Proto =
1343 CallOperator->getType()->getAs<FunctionProtoType>();
Reid Kleckner78af0702013-08-27 23:08:25 +00001344
Reid Klecknerd2f6c722015-04-01 20:22:13 +00001345 // The function type inside the block pointer type is the same as the call
1346 // operator with some tweaks. The calling convention is the default free
1347 // function convention, and the type qualifications are lost.
1348 FunctionProtoType::ExtProtoInfo BlockEPI = Proto->getExtProtoInfo();
1349 BlockEPI.ExtInfo =
1350 BlockEPI.ExtInfo.withCallingConv(S.Context.getDefaultCallingConvention(
1351 Proto->isVariadic(), /*IsCXXMethod=*/false));
1352 BlockEPI.TypeQuals = 0;
1353 QualType FunctionTy = S.Context.getFunctionType(
1354 Proto->getReturnType(), Proto->getParamTypes(), BlockEPI);
1355 QualType BlockPtrTy = S.Context.getBlockPointerType(FunctionTy);
1356
1357 FunctionProtoType::ExtProtoInfo ConversionEPI(
1358 S.Context.getDefaultCallingConvention(
1359 /*IsVariadic=*/false, /*IsCXXMethod=*/true));
1360 ConversionEPI.TypeQuals = Qualifiers::Const;
1361 QualType ConvTy = S.Context.getFunctionType(BlockPtrTy, None, ConversionEPI);
1362
Douglas Gregor33e863c2012-02-15 22:08:38 +00001363 SourceLocation Loc = IntroducerRange.getBegin();
1364 DeclarationName Name
1365 = S.Context.DeclarationNames.getCXXConversionFunctionName(
1366 S.Context.getCanonicalType(BlockPtrTy));
1367 DeclarationNameLoc NameLoc;
1368 NameLoc.NamedType.TInfo = S.Context.getTrivialTypeSourceInfo(BlockPtrTy, Loc);
1369 CXXConversionDecl *Conversion
1370 = CXXConversionDecl::Create(S.Context, Class, Loc,
1371 DeclarationNameInfo(Name, Loc, NameLoc),
1372 ConvTy,
1373 S.Context.getTrivialTypeSourceInfo(ConvTy, Loc),
Eli Friedmanef102822013-06-13 20:56:27 +00001374 /*isInline=*/true, /*isExplicit=*/false,
Douglas Gregor33e863c2012-02-15 22:08:38 +00001375 /*isConstexpr=*/false,
1376 CallOperator->getBody()->getLocEnd());
1377 Conversion->setAccess(AS_public);
1378 Conversion->setImplicit(true);
1379 Class->addDecl(Conversion);
1380}
Richard Smithc38498f2015-04-27 21:27:54 +00001381
1382static ExprResult performLambdaVarCaptureInitialization(
1383 Sema &S, LambdaScopeInfo::Capture &Capture,
1384 FieldDecl *Field,
1385 SmallVectorImpl<VarDecl *> &ArrayIndexVars,
1386 SmallVectorImpl<unsigned> &ArrayIndexStarts) {
1387 assert(Capture.isVariableCapture() && "not a variable capture");
1388
1389 auto *Var = Capture.getVariable();
1390 SourceLocation Loc = Capture.getLocation();
1391
1392 // C++11 [expr.prim.lambda]p21:
1393 // When the lambda-expression is evaluated, the entities that
1394 // are captured by copy are used to direct-initialize each
1395 // corresponding non-static data member of the resulting closure
1396 // object. (For array members, the array elements are
1397 // direct-initialized in increasing subscript order.) These
1398 // initializations are performed in the (unspecified) order in
1399 // which the non-static data members are declared.
1400
1401 // C++ [expr.prim.lambda]p12:
1402 // An entity captured by a lambda-expression is odr-used (3.2) in
1403 // the scope containing the lambda-expression.
1404 ExprResult RefResult = S.BuildDeclarationNameExpr(
1405 CXXScopeSpec(), DeclarationNameInfo(Var->getDeclName(), Loc), Var);
1406 if (RefResult.isInvalid())
1407 return ExprError();
1408 Expr *Ref = RefResult.get();
1409
1410 QualType FieldType = Field->getType();
1411
1412 // When the variable has array type, create index variables for each
1413 // dimension of the array. We use these index variables to subscript
1414 // the source array, and other clients (e.g., CodeGen) will perform
1415 // the necessary iteration with these index variables.
1416 //
1417 // FIXME: This is dumb. Add a proper AST representation for array
1418 // copy-construction and use it here.
1419 SmallVector<VarDecl *, 4> IndexVariables;
1420 QualType BaseType = FieldType;
1421 QualType SizeType = S.Context.getSizeType();
1422 ArrayIndexStarts.push_back(ArrayIndexVars.size());
1423 while (const ConstantArrayType *Array
1424 = S.Context.getAsConstantArrayType(BaseType)) {
1425 // Create the iteration variable for this array index.
1426 IdentifierInfo *IterationVarName = nullptr;
1427 {
1428 SmallString<8> Str;
1429 llvm::raw_svector_ostream OS(Str);
1430 OS << "__i" << IndexVariables.size();
1431 IterationVarName = &S.Context.Idents.get(OS.str());
1432 }
1433 VarDecl *IterationVar = VarDecl::Create(
1434 S.Context, S.CurContext, Loc, Loc, IterationVarName, SizeType,
1435 S.Context.getTrivialTypeSourceInfo(SizeType, Loc), SC_None);
1436 IterationVar->setImplicit();
1437 IndexVariables.push_back(IterationVar);
1438 ArrayIndexVars.push_back(IterationVar);
1439
1440 // Create a reference to the iteration variable.
1441 ExprResult IterationVarRef =
1442 S.BuildDeclRefExpr(IterationVar, SizeType, VK_LValue, Loc);
1443 assert(!IterationVarRef.isInvalid() &&
1444 "Reference to invented variable cannot fail!");
1445 IterationVarRef = S.DefaultLvalueConversion(IterationVarRef.get());
1446 assert(!IterationVarRef.isInvalid() &&
1447 "Conversion of invented variable cannot fail!");
1448
1449 // Subscript the array with this iteration variable.
1450 ExprResult Subscript =
1451 S.CreateBuiltinArraySubscriptExpr(Ref, Loc, IterationVarRef.get(), Loc);
1452 if (Subscript.isInvalid())
1453 return ExprError();
1454
1455 Ref = Subscript.get();
1456 BaseType = Array->getElementType();
1457 }
1458
1459 // Construct the entity that we will be initializing. For an array, this
1460 // will be first element in the array, which may require several levels
1461 // of array-subscript entities.
1462 SmallVector<InitializedEntity, 4> Entities;
1463 Entities.reserve(1 + IndexVariables.size());
1464 Entities.push_back(InitializedEntity::InitializeLambdaCapture(
1465 Var->getIdentifier(), FieldType, Loc));
1466 for (unsigned I = 0, N = IndexVariables.size(); I != N; ++I)
1467 Entities.push_back(
1468 InitializedEntity::InitializeElement(S.Context, 0, Entities.back()));
1469
1470 InitializationKind InitKind = InitializationKind::CreateDirect(Loc, Loc, Loc);
1471 InitializationSequence Init(S, Entities.back(), InitKind, Ref);
1472 return Init.Perform(S, Entities.back(), InitKind, Ref);
1473}
Douglas Gregor6f88e5e2012-02-21 04:17:39 +00001474
Douglas Gregor0c46b2b2012-02-13 22:00:16 +00001475ExprResult Sema::ActOnLambdaExpr(SourceLocation StartLoc, Stmt *Body,
Richard Smithc38498f2015-04-27 21:27:54 +00001476 Scope *CurScope) {
1477 LambdaScopeInfo LSI = *cast<LambdaScopeInfo>(FunctionScopes.back());
1478 ActOnFinishFunctionBody(LSI.CallOperator, Body);
1479 return BuildLambdaExpr(StartLoc, Body->getLocEnd(), &LSI);
1480}
1481
Aaron Ballmane918faa2015-04-28 17:34:38 +00001482static LambdaCaptureDefault
1483mapImplicitCaptureStyle(CapturingScopeInfo::ImplicitCaptureStyle ICS) {
1484 switch (ICS) {
1485 case CapturingScopeInfo::ImpCap_None:
1486 return LCD_None;
1487 case CapturingScopeInfo::ImpCap_LambdaByval:
1488 return LCD_ByCopy;
1489 case CapturingScopeInfo::ImpCap_CapturedRegion:
1490 case CapturingScopeInfo::ImpCap_LambdaByref:
1491 return LCD_ByRef;
1492 case CapturingScopeInfo::ImpCap_Block:
1493 llvm_unreachable("block capture in lambda");
1494 }
1495 llvm_unreachable("Unknown implicit capture style");
1496}
1497
Richard Smithc38498f2015-04-27 21:27:54 +00001498ExprResult Sema::BuildLambdaExpr(SourceLocation StartLoc, SourceLocation EndLoc,
1499 LambdaScopeInfo *LSI) {
Douglas Gregor03dd13c2012-02-08 21:18:48 +00001500 // Collect information from the lambda scope.
Benjamin Kramerf3ca26982014-05-10 16:31:55 +00001501 SmallVector<LambdaCapture, 4> Captures;
Dmitri Gribenkof8579502013-01-12 19:30:44 +00001502 SmallVector<Expr *, 4> CaptureInits;
Aaron Ballmane918faa2015-04-28 17:34:38 +00001503 SourceLocation CaptureDefaultLoc = LSI->CaptureDefaultLoc;
1504 LambdaCaptureDefault CaptureDefault =
1505 mapImplicitCaptureStyle(LSI->ImpCaptureStyle);
Douglas Gregor03dd13c2012-02-08 21:18:48 +00001506 CXXRecordDecl *Class;
Douglas Gregor12695102012-02-10 08:36:38 +00001507 CXXMethodDecl *CallOperator;
Douglas Gregor03dd13c2012-02-08 21:18:48 +00001508 SourceRange IntroducerRange;
1509 bool ExplicitParams;
Douglas Gregor0c46b2b2012-02-13 22:00:16 +00001510 bool ExplicitResultType;
Tim Shen4a05bb82016-06-21 20:29:17 +00001511 CleanupInfo LambdaCleanup;
Richard Smith2589b9802012-07-25 03:56:55 +00001512 bool ContainsUnexpandedParameterPack;
Dmitri Gribenkof8579502013-01-12 19:30:44 +00001513 SmallVector<VarDecl *, 4> ArrayIndexVars;
1514 SmallVector<unsigned, 4> ArrayIndexStarts;
Douglas Gregor03dd13c2012-02-08 21:18:48 +00001515 {
Douglas Gregor12695102012-02-10 08:36:38 +00001516 CallOperator = LSI->CallOperator;
Douglas Gregor03dd13c2012-02-08 21:18:48 +00001517 Class = LSI->Lambda;
1518 IntroducerRange = LSI->IntroducerRange;
1519 ExplicitParams = LSI->ExplicitParams;
Douglas Gregor0c46b2b2012-02-13 22:00:16 +00001520 ExplicitResultType = !LSI->HasImplicitReturnType;
Tim Shen4a05bb82016-06-21 20:29:17 +00001521 LambdaCleanup = LSI->Cleanup;
Richard Smith2589b9802012-07-25 03:56:55 +00001522 ContainsUnexpandedParameterPack = LSI->ContainsUnexpandedParameterPack;
Douglas Gregor54fcea62012-02-13 16:35:30 +00001523
Richard Smithc38498f2015-04-27 21:27:54 +00001524 CallOperator->setLexicalDeclContext(Class);
1525 Decl *TemplateOrNonTemplateCallOperatorDecl =
1526 CallOperator->getDescribedFunctionTemplate()
1527 ? CallOperator->getDescribedFunctionTemplate()
1528 : cast<Decl>(CallOperator);
1529
1530 TemplateOrNonTemplateCallOperatorDecl->setLexicalDeclContext(Class);
1531 Class->addDecl(TemplateOrNonTemplateCallOperatorDecl);
1532
1533 PopExpressionEvaluationContext();
1534
Douglas Gregor03dd13c2012-02-08 21:18:48 +00001535 // Translate captures.
Richard Smithc38498f2015-04-27 21:27:54 +00001536 auto CurField = Class->field_begin();
1537 for (unsigned I = 0, N = LSI->Captures.size(); I != N; ++I, ++CurField) {
Douglas Gregor03dd13c2012-02-08 21:18:48 +00001538 LambdaScopeInfo::Capture From = LSI->Captures[I];
1539 assert(!From.isBlockCapture() && "Cannot capture __block variables");
1540 bool IsImplicit = I >= LSI->NumExplicitCaptures;
1541
1542 // Handle 'this' capture.
1543 if (From.isThisCapture()) {
Benjamin Kramerf3ca26982014-05-10 16:31:55 +00001544 Captures.push_back(
Faisal Validc6b5962016-03-21 09:25:37 +00001545 LambdaCapture(From.getLocation(), IsImplicit,
1546 From.isCopyCapture() ? LCK_StarThis : LCK_This));
1547 CaptureInits.push_back(From.getInitExpr());
Richard Smith6d69e8c2015-04-28 21:41:14 +00001548 ArrayIndexStarts.push_back(ArrayIndexVars.size());
Douglas Gregor03dd13c2012-02-08 21:18:48 +00001549 continue;
1550 }
Alexey Bataev39c81e22014-08-28 04:28:19 +00001551 if (From.isVLATypeCapture()) {
1552 Captures.push_back(
1553 LambdaCapture(From.getLocation(), IsImplicit, LCK_VLAType));
1554 CaptureInits.push_back(nullptr);
Richard Smith6d69e8c2015-04-28 21:41:14 +00001555 ArrayIndexStarts.push_back(ArrayIndexVars.size());
Alexey Bataev39c81e22014-08-28 04:28:19 +00001556 continue;
1557 }
Douglas Gregor03dd13c2012-02-08 21:18:48 +00001558
1559 VarDecl *Var = From.getVariable();
Richard Smithc38498f2015-04-27 21:27:54 +00001560 LambdaCaptureKind Kind = From.isCopyCapture() ? LCK_ByCopy : LCK_ByRef;
Benjamin Kramerf3ca26982014-05-10 16:31:55 +00001561 Captures.push_back(LambdaCapture(From.getLocation(), IsImplicit, Kind,
1562 Var, From.getEllipsisLoc()));
Richard Smithc38498f2015-04-27 21:27:54 +00001563 Expr *Init = From.getInitExpr();
1564 if (!Init) {
1565 auto InitResult = performLambdaVarCaptureInitialization(
1566 *this, From, *CurField, ArrayIndexVars, ArrayIndexStarts);
1567 if (InitResult.isInvalid())
1568 return ExprError();
1569 Init = InitResult.get();
Richard Smith6d69e8c2015-04-28 21:41:14 +00001570 } else {
1571 ArrayIndexStarts.push_back(ArrayIndexVars.size());
Richard Smithc38498f2015-04-27 21:27:54 +00001572 }
1573 CaptureInits.push_back(Init);
Douglas Gregor03dd13c2012-02-08 21:18:48 +00001574 }
1575
Douglas Gregor04bbab52012-02-10 16:13:20 +00001576 // C++11 [expr.prim.lambda]p6:
1577 // The closure type for a lambda-expression with no lambda-capture
1578 // has a public non-virtual non-explicit const conversion function
1579 // to pointer to function having the same parameter and return
1580 // types as the closure type's function call operator.
Douglas Gregor13f09b42012-02-15 22:00:51 +00001581 if (Captures.empty() && CaptureDefault == LCD_None)
1582 addFunctionPointerConversion(*this, IntroducerRange, Class,
1583 CallOperator);
Douglas Gregor8c50e7c2012-02-09 00:47:04 +00001584
Douglas Gregor33e863c2012-02-15 22:08:38 +00001585 // Objective-C++:
1586 // The closure type for a lambda-expression has a public non-virtual
1587 // non-explicit const conversion function to a block pointer having the
1588 // same parameter and return types as the closure type's function call
1589 // operator.
Faisal Vali571df122013-09-29 08:45:24 +00001590 // FIXME: Fix generic lambda to block conversions.
1591 if (getLangOpts().Blocks && getLangOpts().ObjC1 &&
1592 !Class->isGenericLambda())
Douglas Gregor33e863c2012-02-15 22:08:38 +00001593 addBlockPointerConversion(*this, IntroducerRange, Class, CallOperator);
1594
Douglas Gregor04bbab52012-02-10 16:13:20 +00001595 // Finalize the lambda class.
Aaron Ballman62e47c42014-03-10 13:43:55 +00001596 SmallVector<Decl*, 4> Fields(Class->fields());
Craig Topperc3ec1492014-05-26 06:22:03 +00001597 ActOnFields(nullptr, Class->getLocation(), Class, Fields, SourceLocation(),
1598 SourceLocation(), nullptr);
Douglas Gregor04bbab52012-02-10 16:13:20 +00001599 CheckCompletedCXXClass(Class);
Douglas Gregor03dd13c2012-02-08 21:18:48 +00001600 }
1601
Tim Shen4a05bb82016-06-21 20:29:17 +00001602 Cleanup.mergeFrom(LambdaCleanup);
1603
Douglas Gregor89625492012-02-09 08:14:43 +00001604 LambdaExpr *Lambda = LambdaExpr::Create(Context, Class, IntroducerRange,
James Dennettddd36ff2013-08-09 23:08:25 +00001605 CaptureDefault, CaptureDefaultLoc,
1606 Captures,
Douglas Gregor0c46b2b2012-02-13 22:00:16 +00001607 ExplicitParams, ExplicitResultType,
1608 CaptureInits, ArrayIndexVars,
Richard Smithc38498f2015-04-27 21:27:54 +00001609 ArrayIndexStarts, EndLoc,
Richard Smith2589b9802012-07-25 03:56:55 +00001610 ContainsUnexpandedParameterPack);
Faisal Valia734ab92016-03-26 16:11:37 +00001611 // If the lambda expression's call operator is not explicitly marked constexpr
1612 // and we are not in a dependent context, analyze the call operator to infer
1613 // its constexpr-ness, supressing diagnostics while doing so.
1614 if (getLangOpts().CPlusPlus1z && !CallOperator->isInvalidDecl() &&
1615 !CallOperator->isConstexpr() &&
1616 !Class->getDeclContext()->isDependentContext()) {
1617 TentativeAnalysisScope DiagnosticScopeGuard(*this);
1618 CallOperator->setConstexpr(
1619 CheckConstexprFunctionDecl(CallOperator) &&
1620 CheckConstexprFunctionBody(CallOperator, CallOperator->getBody()));
1621 }
David Majnemer9adc3612013-10-25 09:12:52 +00001622
Alex Lorenzd60bb282016-11-10 16:19:11 +00001623 // Emit delayed shadowing warnings now that the full capture list is known.
1624 DiagnoseShadowingLambdaDecls(LSI);
1625
Douglas Gregorb4328232012-02-14 00:00:48 +00001626 if (!CurContext->isDependentContext()) {
1627 switch (ExprEvalContexts.back().Context) {
David Majnemer9adc3612013-10-25 09:12:52 +00001628 // C++11 [expr.prim.lambda]p2:
1629 // A lambda-expression shall not appear in an unevaluated operand
1630 // (Clause 5).
Douglas Gregorb4328232012-02-14 00:00:48 +00001631 case Unevaluated:
John McCallf413f5e2013-05-03 00:10:13 +00001632 case UnevaluatedAbstract:
David Majnemer9adc3612013-10-25 09:12:52 +00001633 // C++1y [expr.const]p2:
1634 // A conditional-expression e is a core constant expression unless the
1635 // evaluation of e, following the rules of the abstract machine, would
1636 // evaluate [...] a lambda-expression.
David Majnemer2748da92013-11-05 08:01:18 +00001637 //
1638 // This is technically incorrect, there are some constant evaluated contexts
1639 // where this should be allowed. We should probably fix this when DR1607 is
1640 // ratified, it lays out the exact set of conditions where we shouldn't
1641 // allow a lambda-expression.
David Majnemer9adc3612013-10-25 09:12:52 +00001642 case ConstantEvaluated:
Douglas Gregorb4328232012-02-14 00:00:48 +00001643 // We don't actually diagnose this case immediately, because we
1644 // could be within a context where we might find out later that
1645 // the expression is potentially evaluated (e.g., for typeid).
1646 ExprEvalContexts.back().Lambdas.push_back(Lambda);
1647 break;
Douglas Gregor89625492012-02-09 08:14:43 +00001648
Richard Smithb130fe72016-06-23 19:16:49 +00001649 case DiscardedStatement:
Douglas Gregorb4328232012-02-14 00:00:48 +00001650 case PotentiallyEvaluated:
1651 case PotentiallyEvaluatedIfUsed:
1652 break;
1653 }
Douglas Gregor89625492012-02-09 08:14:43 +00001654 }
Faisal Valia17d19f2013-11-07 05:17:06 +00001655
Douglas Gregor8c50e7c2012-02-09 00:47:04 +00001656 return MaybeBindToTemporary(Lambda);
Douglas Gregor03dd13c2012-02-08 21:18:48 +00001657}
Eli Friedman98b01ed2012-03-01 04:01:32 +00001658
1659ExprResult Sema::BuildBlockForLambdaConversion(SourceLocation CurrentLocation,
1660 SourceLocation ConvLocation,
1661 CXXConversionDecl *Conv,
1662 Expr *Src) {
1663 // Make sure that the lambda call operator is marked used.
1664 CXXRecordDecl *Lambda = Conv->getParent();
1665 CXXMethodDecl *CallOperator
1666 = cast<CXXMethodDecl>(
David Blaikieff7d47a2012-12-19 00:45:41 +00001667 Lambda->lookup(
1668 Context.DeclarationNames.getCXXOperatorName(OO_Call)).front());
Eli Friedman98b01ed2012-03-01 04:01:32 +00001669 CallOperator->setReferenced();
Eli Friedman276dd182013-09-05 00:02:25 +00001670 CallOperator->markUsed(Context);
Eli Friedman98b01ed2012-03-01 04:01:32 +00001671
1672 ExprResult Init = PerformCopyInitialization(
1673 InitializedEntity::InitializeBlock(ConvLocation,
1674 Src->getType(),
1675 /*NRVO=*/false),
1676 CurrentLocation, Src);
1677 if (!Init.isInvalid())
Nikola Smiljanic01a75982014-05-29 10:55:11 +00001678 Init = ActOnFinishFullExpr(Init.get());
Eli Friedman98b01ed2012-03-01 04:01:32 +00001679
1680 if (Init.isInvalid())
1681 return ExprError();
1682
1683 // Create the new block to be returned.
1684 BlockDecl *Block = BlockDecl::Create(Context, CurContext, ConvLocation);
1685
1686 // Set the type information.
1687 Block->setSignatureAsWritten(CallOperator->getTypeSourceInfo());
1688 Block->setIsVariadic(CallOperator->isVariadic());
1689 Block->setBlockMissingReturnType(false);
1690
1691 // Add parameters.
1692 SmallVector<ParmVarDecl *, 4> BlockParams;
1693 for (unsigned I = 0, N = CallOperator->getNumParams(); I != N; ++I) {
1694 ParmVarDecl *From = CallOperator->getParamDecl(I);
1695 BlockParams.push_back(ParmVarDecl::Create(Context, Block,
1696 From->getLocStart(),
1697 From->getLocation(),
1698 From->getIdentifier(),
1699 From->getType(),
1700 From->getTypeSourceInfo(),
1701 From->getStorageClass(),
Craig Topperc3ec1492014-05-26 06:22:03 +00001702 /*DefaultArg=*/nullptr));
Eli Friedman98b01ed2012-03-01 04:01:32 +00001703 }
1704 Block->setParams(BlockParams);
1705
1706 Block->setIsConversionFromLambda(true);
1707
1708 // Add capture. The capture uses a fake variable, which doesn't correspond
1709 // to any actual memory location. However, the initializer copy-initializes
1710 // the lambda object.
1711 TypeSourceInfo *CapVarTSI =
1712 Context.getTrivialTypeSourceInfo(Src->getType());
1713 VarDecl *CapVar = VarDecl::Create(Context, Block, ConvLocation,
Craig Topperc3ec1492014-05-26 06:22:03 +00001714 ConvLocation, nullptr,
Eli Friedman98b01ed2012-03-01 04:01:32 +00001715 Src->getType(), CapVarTSI,
Rafael Espindola6ae7e502013-04-03 19:27:57 +00001716 SC_None);
Eli Friedman98b01ed2012-03-01 04:01:32 +00001717 BlockDecl::Capture Capture(/*Variable=*/CapVar, /*ByRef=*/false,
Nikola Smiljanic01a75982014-05-29 10:55:11 +00001718 /*Nested=*/false, /*Copy=*/Init.get());
Benjamin Kramerb40e4af2015-08-05 09:40:35 +00001719 Block->setCaptures(Context, Capture, /*CapturesCXXThis=*/false);
Eli Friedman98b01ed2012-03-01 04:01:32 +00001720
1721 // Add a fake function body to the block. IR generation is responsible
1722 // for filling in the actual body, which cannot be expressed as an AST.
Benjamin Kramere2a929d2012-07-04 17:03:41 +00001723 Block->setBody(new (Context) CompoundStmt(ConvLocation));
Eli Friedman98b01ed2012-03-01 04:01:32 +00001724
1725 // Create the block literal expression.
1726 Expr *BuildBlock = new (Context) BlockExpr(Block, Conv->getConversionType());
1727 ExprCleanupObjects.push_back(Block);
Tim Shen4a05bb82016-06-21 20:29:17 +00001728 Cleanup.setExprNeedsCleanups(true);
Eli Friedman98b01ed2012-03-01 04:01:32 +00001729
1730 return BuildBlock;
1731}