Richard Smith | d9f663b | 2013-04-22 15:31:51 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 1 | // RUN: %clang_cc1 -std=c++1y -verify %s -fcxx-exceptions -triple=x86_64-linux-gnu |
| 2 | |
| 3 | struct S { |
| 4 | // dummy ctor to make this a literal type |
| 5 | constexpr S(int); |
| 6 | |
| 7 | S(); |
| 8 | |
| 9 | int arr[10]; |
| 10 | |
| 11 | constexpr int &get(int n) { return arr[n]; } |
| 12 | constexpr const int &get(int n) const { return arr[n]; } |
| 13 | }; |
| 14 | |
| 15 | S s = S(); |
| 16 | const S &sr = s; |
| 17 | static_assert(&s.get(4) - &sr.get(2) == 2, ""); |
| 18 | |
| 19 | // Compound-statements can be used in constexpr functions. |
| 20 | constexpr int e() {{{{}} return 5; }} |
| 21 | static_assert(e() == 5, ""); |
| 22 | |
| 23 | // Types can be defined in constexpr functions. |
| 24 | constexpr int f() { |
| 25 | enum E { e1, e2, e3 }; |
| 26 | |
| 27 | struct S { |
| 28 | constexpr S(E e) : e(e) {} |
| 29 | constexpr int get() { return e; } |
| 30 | E e; |
| 31 | }; |
| 32 | |
| 33 | return S(e2).get(); |
| 34 | } |
| 35 | static_assert(f() == 1, ""); |
| 36 | |
| 37 | // Variables can be declared in constexpr functions. |
| 38 | constexpr int g(int k) { |
| 39 | const int n = 9; |
| 40 | int k2 = k * k; |
| 41 | int k3 = k2 * k; |
| 42 | return 3 * k3 + 5 * k2 + n * k - 20; |
| 43 | } |
| 44 | static_assert(g(2) == 42, ""); |
| 45 | constexpr int h(int n) { |
| 46 | static const int m = n; // expected-error {{static variable not permitted in a constexpr function}} |
| 47 | return m; |
| 48 | } |
| 49 | constexpr int i(int n) { |
| 50 | thread_local const int m = n; // expected-error {{thread_local variable not permitted in a constexpr function}} |
| 51 | return m; |
| 52 | } |
| 53 | |
| 54 | // if-statements can be used in constexpr functions. |
| 55 | constexpr int j(int k) { |
| 56 | if (k == 5) |
| 57 | return 1; |
| 58 | if (k == 1) |
| 59 | return 5; |
| 60 | else { |
| 61 | if (int n = 2 * k - 4) { |
| 62 | return n + 1; |
| 63 | return 2; |
| 64 | } |
| 65 | } |
| 66 | } // expected-note 2{{control reached end of constexpr function}} |
| 67 | static_assert(j(0) == -3, ""); |
| 68 | static_assert(j(1) == 5, ""); |
| 69 | static_assert(j(2), ""); // expected-error {{constant expression}} expected-note {{in call to 'j(2)'}} |
| 70 | static_assert(j(3) == 3, ""); |
| 71 | static_assert(j(4) == 5, ""); |
| 72 | static_assert(j(5) == 1, ""); |
| 73 | |
| 74 | // There can be 0 return-statements. |
| 75 | constexpr void k() { |
| 76 | } |
| 77 | |
| 78 | // If the return type is not 'void', no return statements => never a constant |
| 79 | // expression, so still diagnose that case. |
| 80 | [[noreturn]] constexpr int fn() { // expected-error {{no return statement in constexpr function}} |
| 81 | fn(); |
| 82 | } |
| 83 | |
| 84 | // We evaluate the body of a constexpr constructor, to check for side-effects. |
| 85 | struct U { |
| 86 | constexpr U(int n) { |
| 87 | if (j(n)) {} // expected-note {{in call to 'j(2)'}} |
| 88 | } |
| 89 | }; |
| 90 | constexpr U u1{1}; |
| 91 | constexpr U u2{2}; // expected-error {{constant expression}} expected-note {{in call to 'U(2)'}} |
| 92 | |
| 93 | // We allow expression-statements. |
| 94 | constexpr int l(bool b) { |
| 95 | if (b) |
| 96 | throw "invalid value for b!"; // expected-note {{subexpression not valid}} |
| 97 | return 5; |
| 98 | } |
| 99 | static_assert(l(false) == 5, ""); |
| 100 | static_assert(l(true), ""); // expected-error {{constant expression}} expected-note {{in call to 'l(true)'}} |
| 101 | |
| 102 | // Potential constant expression checking is still applied where possible. |
| 103 | constexpr int htonl(int x) { // expected-error {{never produces a constant expression}} |
| 104 | typedef unsigned char uchar; |
| 105 | uchar arr[4] = { uchar(x >> 24), uchar(x >> 16), uchar(x >> 8), uchar(x) }; |
| 106 | return *reinterpret_cast<int*>(arr); // expected-note {{reinterpret_cast is not allowed in a constant expression}} |
| 107 | } |
| 108 | |
| 109 | constexpr int maybe_htonl(bool isBigEndian, int x) { |
| 110 | if (isBigEndian) |
| 111 | return x; |
| 112 | |
| 113 | typedef unsigned char uchar; |
| 114 | uchar arr[4] = { uchar(x >> 24), uchar(x >> 16), uchar(x >> 8), uchar(x) }; |
| 115 | return *reinterpret_cast<int*>(arr); // expected-note {{reinterpret_cast is not allowed in a constant expression}} |
| 116 | } |
| 117 | |
| 118 | constexpr int swapped = maybe_htonl(false, 123); // expected-error {{constant expression}} expected-note {{in call}} |
| 119 | |
| 120 | namespace NS { |
| 121 | constexpr int n = 0; |
| 122 | } |
| 123 | constexpr int namespace_alias() { |
| 124 | namespace N = NS; |
| 125 | return N::n; |
| 126 | } |
Richard Smith | 3da88fa | 2013-04-26 14:36:30 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 127 | |
| 128 | namespace assign { |
| 129 | constexpr int a = 0; |
| 130 | const int b = 0; |
| 131 | int c = 0; // expected-note 2{{here}} |
| 132 | |
| 133 | constexpr void set(const int &a, int b) { |
| 134 | const_cast<int&>(a) = b; // expected-note 2{{constant expression cannot modify an object that is visible outside that expression}} |
| 135 | } |
| 136 | constexpr int wrap(int a, int b) { |
| 137 | set(a, b); |
| 138 | return a; |
| 139 | } |
| 140 | |
| 141 | static_assert((set(a, 1), a) == 1, ""); // expected-error {{constant expression}} expected-note {{in call to 'set(a, 1)'}} |
| 142 | static_assert((set(b, 1), b) == 1, ""); // expected-error {{constant expression}} expected-note {{in call to 'set(b, 1)'}} |
| 143 | static_assert((set(c, 1), c) == 1, ""); // expected-error {{constant expression}} expected-note {{read of non-const variable 'c'}} |
| 144 | |
| 145 | static_assert(wrap(a, 1) == 1, ""); |
| 146 | static_assert(wrap(b, 1) == 1, ""); |
| 147 | static_assert(wrap(c, 1) == 1, ""); // expected-error {{constant expression}} expected-note {{read of non-const variable 'c'}} |
| 148 | } |
| 149 | |
| 150 | namespace string_assign { |
| 151 | template<typename T> |
| 152 | constexpr void swap(T &a, T &b) { |
| 153 | T tmp = a; |
| 154 | a = b; |
| 155 | b = tmp; |
| 156 | } |
| 157 | template<typename Iterator> |
| 158 | constexpr void reverse(Iterator begin, Iterator end) { |
Richard Smith | 3da88fa | 2013-04-26 14:36:30 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 159 | while (begin != end && begin != --end) |
| 160 | swap(*begin++, *end); |
Richard Smith | 3da88fa | 2013-04-26 14:36:30 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 161 | } |
| 162 | template<typename Iterator1, typename Iterator2> |
| 163 | constexpr bool equal(Iterator1 a, Iterator1 ae, Iterator2 b, Iterator2 be) { |
Richard Smith | 4e18ca5 | 2013-05-06 05:56:11 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 164 | while (a != ae && b != be) |
Richard Smith | 243ef90 | 2013-05-05 23:31:59 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 165 | if (*a++ != *b++) |
Richard Smith | 3da88fa | 2013-04-26 14:36:30 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 166 | return false; |
Richard Smith | 3da88fa | 2013-04-26 14:36:30 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 167 | return a == ae && b == be; |
| 168 | } |
| 169 | constexpr bool test1(int n) { |
| 170 | char stuff[100] = "foobarfoo"; |
| 171 | const char stuff2[100] = "oofraboof"; |
| 172 | reverse(stuff, stuff + n); // expected-note {{cannot refer to element 101 of array of 100 elements}} |
| 173 | return equal(stuff, stuff + n, stuff2, stuff2 + n); |
| 174 | } |
| 175 | static_assert(!test1(1), ""); |
| 176 | static_assert(test1(3), ""); |
| 177 | static_assert(!test1(6), ""); |
| 178 | static_assert(test1(9), ""); |
| 179 | static_assert(!test1(100), ""); |
| 180 | static_assert(!test1(101), ""); // expected-error {{constant expression}} expected-note {{in call to 'test1(101)'}} |
| 181 | |
| 182 | // FIXME: We should be able to reject this before it's called |
| 183 | constexpr void f() { |
| 184 | char foo[10] = { "z" }; // expected-note {{here}} |
| 185 | foo[10] = 'x'; // expected-warning {{past the end}} expected-note {{assignment to dereferenced one-past-the-end pointer}} |
| 186 | } |
| 187 | constexpr int k = (f(), 0); // expected-error {{constant expression}} expected-note {{in call}} |
| 188 | } |
| 189 | |
| 190 | namespace array_resize { |
| 191 | constexpr int do_stuff(int k1, int k2) { |
| 192 | int arr[1234] = { 1, 2, 3, 4 }; |
| 193 | arr[k1] = 5; // expected-note {{past-the-end}} expected-note {{cannot refer to element 1235}} expected-note {{cannot refer to element -1}} |
| 194 | return arr[k2]; |
| 195 | } |
| 196 | static_assert(do_stuff(1, 2) == 3, ""); |
| 197 | static_assert(do_stuff(0, 0) == 5, ""); |
| 198 | static_assert(do_stuff(1233, 1233) == 5, ""); |
| 199 | static_assert(do_stuff(1233, 0) == 1, ""); |
| 200 | static_assert(do_stuff(1234, 0) == 1, ""); // expected-error {{constant expression}} expected-note {{in call}} |
| 201 | static_assert(do_stuff(1235, 0) == 1, ""); // expected-error {{constant expression}} expected-note {{in call}} |
| 202 | static_assert(do_stuff(-1, 0) == 1, ""); // expected-error {{constant expression}} expected-note {{in call}} |
| 203 | } |
| 204 | |
| 205 | namespace potential_const_expr { |
| 206 | constexpr void set(int &n) { n = 1; } |
| 207 | constexpr int div_zero_1() { int z = 0; set(z); return 100 / z; } // no error |
| 208 | constexpr int div_zero_2() { // expected-error {{never produces a constant expression}} |
| 209 | int z = 0; |
| 210 | return 100 / (set(z), 0); // expected-note {{division by zero}} |
| 211 | } |
Richard Smith | 3229b74 | 2013-05-05 21:17:10 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 212 | int n; // expected-note {{declared here}} |
| 213 | constexpr int ref() { // expected-error {{never produces a constant expression}} |
| 214 | int &r = n; |
| 215 | return r; // expected-note {{read of non-const variable 'n'}} |
| 216 | } |
Richard Smith | 3da88fa | 2013-04-26 14:36:30 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 217 | } |
| 218 | |
| 219 | namespace subobject { |
| 220 | union A { constexpr A() : y(5) {} int x, y; }; |
| 221 | struct B { A a; }; |
| 222 | struct C : B {}; |
| 223 | union D { constexpr D() : c() {} constexpr D(int n) : n(n) {} C c; int n; }; |
| 224 | constexpr void f(D &d) { |
| 225 | d.c.a.y = 3; |
| 226 | // expected-note@-1 {{cannot modify an object that is visible outside}} |
| 227 | // expected-note@-2 {{assignment to member 'c' of union with active member 'n'}} |
| 228 | } |
| 229 | constexpr bool check(D &d) { return d.c.a.y == 3; } |
| 230 | |
| 231 | constexpr bool g() { D d; f(d); return d.c.a.y == 3; } |
| 232 | static_assert(g(), ""); |
| 233 | |
| 234 | D d; |
| 235 | constexpr bool h() { f(d); return check(d); } // expected-note {{in call}} |
| 236 | static_assert(h(), ""); // expected-error {{constant expression}} expected-note {{in call}} |
| 237 | |
| 238 | constexpr bool i() { D d(0); f(d); return check(d); } // expected-note {{in call}} |
| 239 | static_assert(i(), ""); // expected-error {{constant expression}} expected-note {{in call}} |
| 240 | |
| 241 | constexpr bool j() { D d; d.c.a.x = 3; return check(d); } // expected-note {{assignment to member 'x' of union with active member 'y'}} |
| 242 | static_assert(j(), ""); // expected-error {{constant expression}} expected-note {{in call}} |
| 243 | } |
| 244 | |
| 245 | namespace lifetime { |
| 246 | constexpr int &&id(int &&n) { return static_cast<int&&>(n); } |
| 247 | constexpr int &&dead() { return id(0); } // expected-note {{temporary created here}} |
| 248 | constexpr int bad() { int &&n = dead(); n = 1; return n; } // expected-note {{assignment to temporary whose lifetime has ended}} |
| 249 | static_assert(bad(), ""); // expected-error {{constant expression}} expected-note {{in call}} |
| 250 | } |
| 251 | |
| 252 | namespace const_modify { |
David Blaikie | 7d17010 | 2013-05-15 07:37:26 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 253 | constexpr int modify(int &n) { return n = 1; } // expected-note 2 {{modification of object of const-qualified type 'const int'}} |
Richard Smith | 3da88fa | 2013-04-26 14:36:30 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 254 | constexpr int test1() { int k = 0; return modify(k); } |
David Blaikie | 7d17010 | 2013-05-15 07:37:26 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 255 | constexpr int test2() { const int k = 0; return modify(const_cast<int&>(k)); } // expected-note 2 {{in call}} |
Richard Smith | 3da88fa | 2013-04-26 14:36:30 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 256 | static_assert(test1() == 1, ""); |
| 257 | static_assert(test2() == 1, ""); // expected-error {{constant expression}} expected-note {{in call}} |
David Blaikie | 7d17010 | 2013-05-15 07:37:26 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 258 | constexpr int i = test2(); // expected-error {{constant expression}} expected-note {{in call}} |
Richard Smith | 3da88fa | 2013-04-26 14:36:30 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 259 | } |
| 260 | |
| 261 | namespace null { |
| 262 | constexpr int test(int *p) { |
| 263 | return *p = 123; // expected-note {{assignment to dereferenced null pointer}} |
| 264 | } |
| 265 | static_assert(test(0), ""); // expected-error {{constant expression}} expected-note {{in call}} |
| 266 | } |
Richard Smith | 243ef90 | 2013-05-05 23:31:59 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 267 | |
| 268 | namespace incdec { |
| 269 | template<typename T> constexpr T &ref(T &&r) { return r; } |
| 270 | template<typename T> constexpr T postinc(T &&r) { return (r++, r); } |
| 271 | template<typename T> constexpr T postdec(T &&r) { return (r--, r); } |
| 272 | |
| 273 | static_assert(++ref(0) == 1, ""); |
| 274 | static_assert(ref(0)++ == 0, ""); |
| 275 | static_assert(postinc(0) == 1, ""); |
| 276 | static_assert(--ref(0) == -1, ""); |
| 277 | static_assert(ref(0)-- == 0, ""); |
| 278 | static_assert(postdec(0) == -1, ""); |
| 279 | |
| 280 | constexpr int overflow_int_inc_1 = ref(0x7fffffff)++; // expected-error {{constant}} expected-note {{2147483648}} |
| 281 | constexpr int overflow_int_inc_1_ok = ref(0x7ffffffe)++; |
| 282 | constexpr int overflow_int_inc_2 = ++ref(0x7fffffff); // expected-error {{constant}} expected-note {{2147483648}} |
| 283 | constexpr int overflow_int_inc_2_ok = ++ref(0x7ffffffe); |
| 284 | |
| 285 | // inc/dec on short can't overflow because we promote to int first |
| 286 | static_assert(++ref<short>(0x7fff) == (int)0xffff8000u, ""); |
| 287 | static_assert(--ref<short>(0x8000) == 0x7fff, ""); |
| 288 | |
| 289 | // inc on bool sets to true |
| 290 | static_assert(++ref(false), ""); // expected-warning {{deprecated}} |
| 291 | static_assert(++ref(true), ""); // expected-warning {{deprecated}} |
| 292 | |
| 293 | int arr[10]; |
| 294 | static_assert(++ref(&arr[0]) == &arr[1], ""); |
| 295 | static_assert(++ref(&arr[9]) == &arr[10], ""); |
| 296 | static_assert(++ref(&arr[10]) == &arr[11], ""); // expected-error {{constant}} expected-note {{cannot refer to element 11}} |
| 297 | static_assert(ref(&arr[0])++ == &arr[0], ""); |
| 298 | static_assert(ref(&arr[10])++ == &arr[10], ""); // expected-error {{constant}} expected-note {{cannot refer to element 11}} |
| 299 | static_assert(postinc(&arr[0]) == &arr[1], ""); |
| 300 | static_assert(--ref(&arr[10]) == &arr[9], ""); |
| 301 | static_assert(--ref(&arr[1]) == &arr[0], ""); |
| 302 | static_assert(--ref(&arr[0]) != &arr[0], ""); // expected-error {{constant}} expected-note {{cannot refer to element -1}} |
| 303 | static_assert(ref(&arr[1])-- == &arr[1], ""); |
| 304 | static_assert(ref(&arr[0])-- == &arr[0], ""); // expected-error {{constant}} expected-note {{cannot refer to element -1}} |
| 305 | static_assert(postdec(&arr[1]) == &arr[0], ""); |
| 306 | |
| 307 | int x; |
| 308 | static_assert(++ref(&x) == &x + 1, ""); |
| 309 | |
| 310 | static_assert(++ref(0.0) == 1.0, ""); |
| 311 | static_assert(ref(0.0)++ == 0.0, ""); |
| 312 | static_assert(postinc(0.0) == 1.0, ""); |
| 313 | static_assert(--ref(0.0) == -1.0, ""); |
| 314 | static_assert(ref(0.0)-- == 0.0, ""); |
| 315 | static_assert(postdec(0.0) == -1.0, ""); |
| 316 | |
| 317 | static_assert(++ref(1e100) == 1e100, ""); |
| 318 | static_assert(--ref(1e100) == 1e100, ""); |
| 319 | |
| 320 | union U { |
| 321 | int a, b; |
| 322 | }; |
| 323 | constexpr int f(U u) { |
| 324 | return ++u.b; // expected-note {{increment of member 'b' of union with active member 'a'}} |
| 325 | } |
| 326 | constexpr int wrong_member = f({0}); // expected-error {{constant}} expected-note {{in call to 'f({.a = 0})'}} |
| 327 | constexpr int vol = --ref<volatile int>(0); // expected-error {{constant}} expected-note {{decrement of volatile-qualified}} |
| 328 | |
| 329 | constexpr int incr(int k) { |
| 330 | int x = k; |
| 331 | if (x++ == 100) |
| 332 | return x; |
| 333 | return incr(x); |
| 334 | } |
| 335 | static_assert(incr(0) == 101, ""); |
| 336 | } |
Richard Smith | 4e18ca5 | 2013-05-06 05:56:11 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 337 | |
Richard Smith | 43e7773 | 2013-05-07 04:50:00 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 338 | namespace compound_assign { |
| 339 | constexpr bool test_int() { |
| 340 | int a = 3; |
| 341 | a += 6; |
Richard Smith | 861b5b5 | 2013-05-07 23:34:45 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 342 | if (a != 9) return false; |
Richard Smith | 43e7773 | 2013-05-07 04:50:00 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 343 | a -= 2; |
Richard Smith | 861b5b5 | 2013-05-07 23:34:45 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 344 | if (a != 7) return false; |
Richard Smith | 43e7773 | 2013-05-07 04:50:00 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 345 | a *= 3; |
Richard Smith | 861b5b5 | 2013-05-07 23:34:45 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 346 | if (a != 21) return false; |
| 347 | if (&(a /= 10) != &a) return false; |
| 348 | if (a != 2) return false; |
Richard Smith | 43e7773 | 2013-05-07 04:50:00 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 349 | a <<= 3; |
Richard Smith | 861b5b5 | 2013-05-07 23:34:45 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 350 | if (a != 16) return false; |
Richard Smith | 43e7773 | 2013-05-07 04:50:00 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 351 | a %= 6; |
Richard Smith | 861b5b5 | 2013-05-07 23:34:45 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 352 | if (a != 4) return false; |
Richard Smith | 43e7773 | 2013-05-07 04:50:00 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 353 | a >>= 1; |
Richard Smith | 861b5b5 | 2013-05-07 23:34:45 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 354 | if (a != 2) return false; |
Richard Smith | 43e7773 | 2013-05-07 04:50:00 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 355 | a ^= 10; |
Richard Smith | 861b5b5 | 2013-05-07 23:34:45 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 356 | if (a != 8) return false; |
Richard Smith | 43e7773 | 2013-05-07 04:50:00 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 357 | a |= 5; |
Richard Smith | 861b5b5 | 2013-05-07 23:34:45 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 358 | if (a != 13) return false; |
Richard Smith | 43e7773 | 2013-05-07 04:50:00 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 359 | a &= 14; |
Richard Smith | 861b5b5 | 2013-05-07 23:34:45 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 360 | if (a != 12) return false; |
Richard Smith | 43e7773 | 2013-05-07 04:50:00 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 361 | return true; |
| 362 | } |
| 363 | static_assert(test_int(), ""); |
| 364 | |
Richard Smith | 861b5b5 | 2013-05-07 23:34:45 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 365 | constexpr bool test_float() { |
| 366 | float f = 123.; |
| 367 | f *= 2; |
| 368 | if (f != 246.) return false; |
| 369 | if ((f -= 0.5) != 245.5) return false; |
| 370 | if (f != 245.5) return false; |
| 371 | f /= 0.5; |
| 372 | if (f != 491.) return false; |
| 373 | f += -40; |
| 374 | if (f != 451.) return false; |
| 375 | return true; |
| 376 | } |
| 377 | static_assert(test_float(), ""); |
| 378 | |
| 379 | constexpr bool test_ptr() { |
| 380 | int arr[123] = {}; |
| 381 | int *p = arr; |
| 382 | if ((p += 4) != &arr[4]) return false; |
| 383 | if (p != &arr[4]) return false; |
| 384 | p += -1; |
| 385 | if (p != &arr[3]) return false; |
| 386 | if ((p -= -10) != &arr[13]) return false; |
| 387 | if (p != &arr[13]) return false; |
| 388 | p -= 11; |
| 389 | if (p != &arr[2]) return false; |
| 390 | return true; |
| 391 | } |
| 392 | static_assert(test_ptr(), ""); |
| 393 | |
Richard Smith | 43e7773 | 2013-05-07 04:50:00 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 394 | template<typename T> |
| 395 | constexpr bool test_overflow() { |
| 396 | T a = 1; |
Richard Smith | 861b5b5 | 2013-05-07 23:34:45 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 397 | while (a != a / 2) |
| 398 | a *= 2; // expected-note {{value 2147483648 is outside the range}} expected-note {{ 9223372036854775808 }} expected-note {{floating point arithmetic produces an infinity}} |
Richard Smith | 43e7773 | 2013-05-07 04:50:00 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 399 | return true; |
| 400 | } |
| 401 | |
| 402 | static_assert(test_overflow<int>(), ""); // expected-error {{constant}} expected-note {{call}} |
| 403 | static_assert(test_overflow<unsigned>(), ""); // ok, unsigned overflow is defined |
| 404 | static_assert(test_overflow<short>(), ""); // ok, short is promoted to int before multiplication |
| 405 | static_assert(test_overflow<unsigned short>(), ""); // ok |
| 406 | static_assert(test_overflow<unsigned long long>(), ""); // ok |
| 407 | static_assert(test_overflow<long long>(), ""); // expected-error {{constant}} expected-note {{call}} |
Richard Smith | 861b5b5 | 2013-05-07 23:34:45 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 408 | static_assert(test_overflow<float>(), ""); // expected-error {{constant}} expected-note {{call}} |
Richard Smith | 43e7773 | 2013-05-07 04:50:00 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 409 | |
| 410 | constexpr short test_promotion(short k) { |
| 411 | short s = k; |
| 412 | s *= s; |
| 413 | return s; |
| 414 | } |
| 415 | static_assert(test_promotion(100) == 10000, ""); |
| 416 | static_assert(test_promotion(200) == -25536, ""); |
| 417 | static_assert(test_promotion(256) == 0, ""); |
Richard Smith | 861b5b5 | 2013-05-07 23:34:45 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 418 | |
| 419 | constexpr const char *test_bounds(const char *p, int o) { |
| 420 | return p += o; // expected-note {{element 5 of}} expected-note {{element -1 of}} expected-note {{element 1000 of}} |
| 421 | } |
| 422 | static_assert(test_bounds("foo", 0)[0] == 'f', ""); |
| 423 | static_assert(test_bounds("foo", 3)[0] == 0, ""); |
| 424 | static_assert(test_bounds("foo", 4)[-3] == 'o', ""); |
| 425 | static_assert(test_bounds("foo" + 4, -4)[0] == 'f', ""); |
| 426 | static_assert(test_bounds("foo", 5) != 0, ""); // expected-error {{constant}} expected-note {{call}} |
| 427 | static_assert(test_bounds("foo", -1) != 0, ""); // expected-error {{constant}} expected-note {{call}} |
| 428 | static_assert(test_bounds("foo", 1000) != 0, ""); // expected-error {{constant}} expected-note {{call}} |
Richard Smith | 43e7773 | 2013-05-07 04:50:00 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 429 | } |
| 430 | |
Richard Smith | 4e18ca5 | 2013-05-06 05:56:11 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 431 | namespace loops { |
| 432 | constexpr int fib_loop(int a) { |
| 433 | int f_k = 0, f_k_plus_one = 1; |
| 434 | for (int k = 1; k != a; ++k) { |
| 435 | int f_k_plus_two = f_k + f_k_plus_one; |
| 436 | f_k = f_k_plus_one; |
| 437 | f_k_plus_one = f_k_plus_two; |
| 438 | } |
| 439 | return f_k_plus_one; |
| 440 | } |
| 441 | static_assert(fib_loop(46) == 1836311903, ""); |
| 442 | |
| 443 | constexpr bool breaks_work() { |
| 444 | int a = 0; |
| 445 | for (int n = 0; n != 100; ++n) { |
| 446 | ++a; |
| 447 | if (a == 5) continue; |
| 448 | if ((a % 5) == 0) break; |
| 449 | } |
| 450 | |
| 451 | int b = 0; |
| 452 | while (b != 17) { |
| 453 | ++b; |
| 454 | if (b == 6) continue; |
| 455 | if ((b % 6) == 0) break; |
| 456 | } |
| 457 | |
| 458 | int c = 0; |
| 459 | do { |
| 460 | ++c; |
| 461 | if (c == 7) continue; |
| 462 | if ((c % 7) == 0) break; |
| 463 | } while (c != 21); |
| 464 | |
| 465 | return a == 10 && b == 12 & c == 14; |
| 466 | } |
| 467 | static_assert(breaks_work(), ""); |
| 468 | |
| 469 | void not_constexpr(); |
| 470 | constexpr bool no_cont_after_break() { |
| 471 | for (;;) { |
| 472 | break; |
| 473 | not_constexpr(); |
| 474 | } |
| 475 | while (true) { |
| 476 | break; |
| 477 | not_constexpr(); |
| 478 | } |
| 479 | do { |
| 480 | break; |
| 481 | not_constexpr(); |
| 482 | } while (true); |
| 483 | return true; |
| 484 | } |
| 485 | static_assert(no_cont_after_break(), ""); |
| 486 | |
| 487 | constexpr bool cond() { |
| 488 | for (int a = 1; bool b = a != 3; ++a) { |
| 489 | if (!b) |
| 490 | return false; |
| 491 | } |
| 492 | while (bool b = true) { |
| 493 | b = false; |
| 494 | break; |
| 495 | } |
| 496 | return true; |
| 497 | } |
| 498 | static_assert(cond(), ""); |
Richard Smith | 896e0d7 | 2013-05-06 06:51:17 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 499 | |
| 500 | constexpr int range_for() { |
| 501 | int arr[] = { 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 }; |
| 502 | int sum = 0; |
| 503 | for (int x : arr) |
Richard Smith | 43e7773 | 2013-05-07 04:50:00 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 504 | sum += x; |
Richard Smith | 896e0d7 | 2013-05-06 06:51:17 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 505 | return sum; |
| 506 | } |
| 507 | static_assert(range_for() == 15, ""); |
| 508 | |
| 509 | template<int...N> struct ints {}; |
| 510 | template<typename A, typename B> struct join_ints; |
| 511 | template<int...As, int...Bs> struct join_ints<ints<As...>, ints<Bs...>> { |
| 512 | using type = ints<As..., sizeof...(As) + Bs...>; |
| 513 | }; |
| 514 | template<unsigned N> struct make_ints { |
| 515 | using type = typename join_ints<typename make_ints<N/2>::type, typename make_ints<(N+1)/2>::type>::type; |
| 516 | }; |
| 517 | template<> struct make_ints<0> { using type = ints<>; }; |
| 518 | template<> struct make_ints<1> { using type = ints<0>; }; |
| 519 | |
| 520 | struct ignore { template<typename ...Ts> constexpr ignore(Ts &&...) {} }; |
| 521 | |
| 522 | template<typename T, unsigned N> struct array { |
| 523 | constexpr array() : arr{} {} |
| 524 | template<typename ...X> |
| 525 | constexpr array(X ...x) : arr{} { |
| 526 | init(typename make_ints<sizeof...(X)>::type{}, x...); |
| 527 | } |
| 528 | template<int ...I, typename ...X> constexpr void init(ints<I...>, X ...x) { |
| 529 | ignore{arr[I] = x ...}; |
| 530 | } |
| 531 | T arr[N]; |
| 532 | struct iterator { |
| 533 | T *p; |
| 534 | constexpr explicit iterator(T *p) : p(p) {} |
| 535 | constexpr bool operator!=(iterator o) { return p != o.p; } |
| 536 | constexpr iterator &operator++() { ++p; return *this; } |
| 537 | constexpr T &operator*() { return *p; } |
| 538 | }; |
| 539 | constexpr iterator begin() { return iterator(arr); } |
| 540 | constexpr iterator end() { return iterator(arr + N); } |
| 541 | }; |
| 542 | |
| 543 | constexpr int range_for_2() { |
| 544 | array<int, 5> arr { 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 }; |
| 545 | int sum = 0; |
| 546 | for (int k : arr) { |
Richard Smith | 43e7773 | 2013-05-07 04:50:00 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 547 | sum += k; |
Richard Smith | 896e0d7 | 2013-05-06 06:51:17 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 548 | if (sum > 8) break; |
| 549 | } |
| 550 | return sum; |
| 551 | } |
| 552 | static_assert(range_for_2() == 10, ""); |
Richard Smith | 4e18ca5 | 2013-05-06 05:56:11 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 553 | } |
Richard Smith | 99005e6 | 2013-05-07 03:19:20 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 554 | |
Richard Smith | 43e7773 | 2013-05-07 04:50:00 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 555 | namespace assignment_op { |
Richard Smith | 99005e6 | 2013-05-07 03:19:20 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 556 | struct A { |
| 557 | constexpr A() : n(5) {} |
| 558 | int n; |
| 559 | struct B { |
| 560 | int k = 1; |
| 561 | union U { |
| 562 | constexpr U() : y(4) {} |
| 563 | int x; |
| 564 | int y; |
| 565 | } u; |
| 566 | } b; |
| 567 | }; |
| 568 | constexpr bool testA() { |
| 569 | A a, b; |
| 570 | a.n = 7; |
| 571 | a.b.u.y = 5; |
| 572 | b = a; |
| 573 | return b.n == 7 && b.b.u.y == 5 && b.b.k == 1; |
| 574 | } |
| 575 | static_assert(testA(), ""); |
| 576 | |
| 577 | struct B { |
| 578 | bool assigned = false; |
| 579 | constexpr B &operator=(const B&) { |
| 580 | assigned = true; |
| 581 | return *this; |
| 582 | } |
| 583 | }; |
| 584 | struct C : B { |
| 585 | B b; |
| 586 | int n = 5; |
| 587 | }; |
| 588 | constexpr bool testC() { |
| 589 | C c, d; |
| 590 | c.n = 7; |
| 591 | d = c; |
| 592 | c.n = 3; |
| 593 | return d.n == 7 && d.assigned && d.b.assigned; |
| 594 | } |
| 595 | static_assert(testC(), ""); |
| 596 | } |
Richard Smith | 496ddcf | 2013-05-12 17:32:42 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 597 | |
| 598 | namespace switch_stmt { |
| 599 | constexpr int f(char k) { |
| 600 | bool b = false; |
| 601 | int z = 6; |
| 602 | switch (k) { |
| 603 | return -1; |
| 604 | case 0: |
| 605 | if (false) { |
| 606 | case 1: |
| 607 | z = 1; |
| 608 | for (; b;) { |
| 609 | return 5; |
| 610 | while (0) |
| 611 | case 2: return 2; |
| 612 | case 7: z = 7; |
| 613 | do case 6: { |
| 614 | return z; |
| 615 | if (false) |
| 616 | case 3: return 3; |
| 617 | case 4: z = 4; |
| 618 | } while (1); |
| 619 | case 5: b = true; |
| 620 | case 9: z = 9; |
| 621 | } |
| 622 | return z; |
| 623 | } else if (false) case 8: z = 8; |
| 624 | else if (false) { |
| 625 | case 10: |
| 626 | z = -10; |
| 627 | break; |
| 628 | } |
| 629 | else z = 0; |
| 630 | return z; |
| 631 | default: |
| 632 | return -1; |
| 633 | } |
| 634 | return -z; |
| 635 | } |
| 636 | static_assert(f(0) == 0, ""); |
| 637 | static_assert(f(1) == 1, ""); |
| 638 | static_assert(f(2) == 2, ""); |
| 639 | static_assert(f(3) == 3, ""); |
| 640 | static_assert(f(4) == 4, ""); |
| 641 | static_assert(f(5) == 5, ""); |
| 642 | static_assert(f(6) == 6, ""); |
| 643 | static_assert(f(7) == 7, ""); |
| 644 | static_assert(f(8) == 8, ""); |
| 645 | static_assert(f(9) == 9, ""); |
| 646 | static_assert(f(10) == 10, ""); |
| 647 | |
| 648 | // Check that we can continue an outer loop from within a switch. |
| 649 | constexpr bool contin() { |
| 650 | for (int n = 0; n != 10; ++n) { |
| 651 | switch (n) { |
| 652 | case 0: |
| 653 | ++n; |
| 654 | continue; |
| 655 | case 1: |
| 656 | return false; |
| 657 | case 2: |
| 658 | return true; |
| 659 | } |
| 660 | } |
| 661 | return false; |
| 662 | } |
| 663 | static_assert(contin(), ""); |
| 664 | |
| 665 | constexpr bool switch_into_for() { |
| 666 | int n = 0; |
| 667 | switch (n) { |
| 668 | for (; n == 1; ++n) { |
| 669 | return n == 1; |
| 670 | case 0: ; |
| 671 | } |
| 672 | } |
| 673 | return false; |
| 674 | } |
| 675 | static_assert(switch_into_for(), ""); |
| 676 | |
| 677 | constexpr void duff_copy(char *a, const char *b, int n) { |
| 678 | switch ((n - 1) % 8 + 1) { |
| 679 | for ( ; n; n = (n - 1) & ~7) { |
| 680 | case 8: a[n-8] = b[n-8]; |
| 681 | case 7: a[n-7] = b[n-7]; |
| 682 | case 6: a[n-6] = b[n-6]; |
| 683 | case 5: a[n-5] = b[n-5]; |
| 684 | case 4: a[n-4] = b[n-4]; |
| 685 | case 3: a[n-3] = b[n-3]; |
| 686 | case 2: a[n-2] = b[n-2]; |
| 687 | case 1: a[n-1] = b[n-1]; |
| 688 | } |
| 689 | case 0: ; |
| 690 | } |
| 691 | } |
| 692 | |
| 693 | constexpr bool test_copy(const char *str, int n) { |
| 694 | char buffer[16] = {}; |
| 695 | duff_copy(buffer, str, n); |
| 696 | for (int i = 0; i != sizeof(buffer); ++i) |
| 697 | if (buffer[i] != (i < n ? str[i] : 0)) |
| 698 | return false; |
| 699 | return true; |
| 700 | } |
| 701 | static_assert(test_copy("foo", 0), ""); |
| 702 | static_assert(test_copy("foo", 1), ""); |
| 703 | static_assert(test_copy("foo", 2), ""); |
| 704 | static_assert(test_copy("hello world", 0), ""); |
| 705 | static_assert(test_copy("hello world", 7), ""); |
| 706 | static_assert(test_copy("hello world", 8), ""); |
| 707 | static_assert(test_copy("hello world", 9), ""); |
| 708 | static_assert(test_copy("hello world", 10), ""); |
| 709 | static_assert(test_copy("hello world", 10), ""); |
| 710 | } |
Richard Smith | f9a4580 | 2013-05-21 22:29:20 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 711 | |
| 712 | namespace deduced_return_type { |
| 713 | constexpr auto f() { return 0; } |
| 714 | template<typename T> constexpr auto g(T t) { return t; } |
| 715 | static_assert(f() == 0, ""); |
| 716 | static_assert(g(true), ""); |
| 717 | } |
Richard Smith | e6c0144 | 2013-06-05 00:46:14 +0000 | [diff] [blame^] | 718 | |
| 719 | namespace modify_temporary_during_construction { |
| 720 | struct A { int &&temporary; int x; int y; }; |
| 721 | constexpr int f(int &r) { r *= 9; return r - 12; } |
| 722 | // FIXME: The 'uninitialized' warning here is bogus. |
| 723 | constexpr A a = { 6, f(a.temporary), a.temporary }; // expected-warning {{uninitialized}} expected-note {{temporary created here}} |
| 724 | static_assert(a.x == 42, ""); |
| 725 | static_assert(a.y == 54, ""); |
| 726 | constexpr int k = a.temporary++; // expected-error {{constant expression}} expected-note {{outside the expression that created the temporary}} |
| 727 | } |