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Chris Lattner30fdc8d2010-06-08 16:52:24 +00001//===-- elf.h ---------------------------------------------------*- C++ -*-===//
2//
3// The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
4//
5// This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
6// License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
7//
8//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
9
10#ifndef __elf_h__
11#define __elf_h__
12
Greg Clayton51dc1882010-07-07 21:52:01 +000013//----------------------------------------------------------------------
14// Typedefs for ELF32.
15//----------------------------------------------------------------------
Chris Lattner30fdc8d2010-06-08 16:52:24 +000016typedef uint16_t Elf32_Half;
17typedef uint32_t Elf32_Word;
18typedef int32_t Elf32_Sword;
19typedef uint32_t Elf32_Addr;
20typedef uint32_t Elf32_Off;
21
Greg Clayton51dc1882010-07-07 21:52:01 +000022//----------------------------------------------------------------------
23// Typedefs for ELF64.
24//----------------------------------------------------------------------
25typedef uint16_t Elf64_Half;
26typedef uint32_t Elf64_Word;
27typedef int32_t Elf64_Sword;
28typedef uint64_t Elf64_Xword;
29typedef int64_t Elf64_Sxword;
30typedef uint64_t Elf64_Addr;
31typedef uint64_t Elf64_Off;
Chris Lattner30fdc8d2010-06-08 16:52:24 +000032
33#define EI_NIDENT 16
34
35//----------------------------------------------------------------------
Greg Clayton51dc1882010-07-07 21:52:01 +000036// ELF Headers
Chris Lattner30fdc8d2010-06-08 16:52:24 +000037//----------------------------------------------------------------------
38typedef struct Elf32_Ehdr_Tag
39{
40 unsigned char e_ident[EI_NIDENT];
41 Elf32_Half e_type;
42 Elf32_Half e_machine;
43 Elf32_Word e_version;
44 Elf32_Addr e_entry;
45 Elf32_Off e_phoff;
46 Elf32_Off e_shoff;
47 Elf32_Word e_flags;
48 Elf32_Half e_ehsize;
49 Elf32_Half e_phentsize;
50 Elf32_Half e_phnum;
51 Elf32_Half e_shentsize;
52 Elf32_Half e_shnum;
53 Elf32_Half e_shstrndx;
54} Elf32_Ehdr;
55
Greg Clayton51dc1882010-07-07 21:52:01 +000056typedef struct Elf64_Ehdr_Tag
57{
58 unsigned char e_ident[EI_NIDENT];
59 Elf64_Half e_type;
60 Elf64_Half e_machine;
61 Elf64_Word e_version;
62 Elf64_Addr e_entry;
63 Elf64_Off e_phoff;
64 Elf64_Off e_shoff;
65 Elf64_Word e_flags;
66 Elf64_Half e_ehsize;
67 Elf64_Half e_phentsize;
68 Elf64_Half e_phnum;
69 Elf64_Half e_shentsize;
70 Elf64_Half e_shnum;
71 Elf64_Half e_shstrndx;
72} Elf64_Ehdr;
73
Chris Lattner30fdc8d2010-06-08 16:52:24 +000074//----------------------------------------------------------------------
75// e_type
76//
77// This member identifies the object file type.
78//----------------------------------------------------------------------
79#define ET_NONE 0 // No file type
80#define ET_REL 1 // Relocatable file
81#define ET_EXEC 2 // Executable file
82#define ET_DYN 3 // Shared object file
83#define ET_CORE 4 // Core file
84#define ET_LOPROC 0xff00 // Processor-specific
85#define ET_HIPROC 0xffff // Processor-specific
86
87//----------------------------------------------------------------------
88// e_machine
89//
90// Machine Type
91//----------------------------------------------------------------------
92#define EM_NONE 0 // No machine
93#define EM_M32 1 // AT&T WE 32100
94#define EM_SPARC 2 // SPARC
95#define EM_386 3 // Intel 80386
96#define EM_68K 4 // Motorola 68000
97#define EM_88K 5 // Motorola 88000
98#define EM_860 7 // Intel 80860
99#define EM_MIPS 8 // MIPS RS3000
100#define EM_PPC 20 // PowerPC
101#define EM_PPC64 21 // PowerPC64
102#define EM_ARM 40 // ARM
Greg Clayton51dc1882010-07-07 21:52:01 +0000103#define EM_X86_64 62 // AMD x86-64
Chris Lattner30fdc8d2010-06-08 16:52:24 +0000104
105
106//----------------------------------------------------------------------
107// e_ident indexes
108//----------------------------------------------------------------------
109#define EI_MAG0 0 // File identification
110#define EI_MAG1 1 // File identification
111#define EI_MAG2 2 // File identification
112#define EI_MAG3 3 // File identification
113#define EI_CLASS 4 // File class
114#define EI_DATA 5 // Data encoding
115#define EI_VERSION 6 // File version
116#define EI_PAD 7 // Start of padding bytes
117
Greg Clayton51dc1882010-07-07 21:52:01 +0000118//----------------------------------------------------------------------
119// EI_CLASS definitions
120//----------------------------------------------------------------------
121#define ELFCLASS32 1 // 32-bit object file
122#define ELFCLASS64 2 // 64-bit object file
Chris Lattner30fdc8d2010-06-08 16:52:24 +0000123
124//----------------------------------------------------------------------
125// EI_DATA definitions
126//----------------------------------------------------------------------
127#define ELFDATANONE 0 // Invalid data encoding
128#define ELFDATA2LSB 1 // Little Endian
129#define ELFDATA2MSB 2 // Big Endian
130
131//----------------------------------------------------------------------
Greg Clayton51dc1882010-07-07 21:52:01 +0000132// Section Headers
Chris Lattner30fdc8d2010-06-08 16:52:24 +0000133//----------------------------------------------------------------------
134typedef struct Elf32_Shdr_Tag
135{
136 Elf32_Word sh_name;
137 Elf32_Word sh_type;
138 Elf32_Word sh_flags;
139 Elf32_Addr sh_addr;
140 Elf32_Off sh_offset;
141 Elf32_Word sh_size;
142 Elf32_Word sh_link;
143 Elf32_Word sh_info;
144 Elf32_Word sh_addralign;
145 Elf32_Word sh_entsize;
146} Elf32_Shdr;
147
Greg Clayton51dc1882010-07-07 21:52:01 +0000148typedef struct Elf64_Shdr_Tag
149{
150 Elf64_Word sh_name;
151 Elf64_Word sh_type;
152 Elf64_Xword sh_flags;
153 Elf64_Addr sh_addr;
154 Elf64_Off sh_offset;
155 Elf64_Xword sh_size;
156 Elf64_Word sh_link;
157 Elf64_Word sh_info;
158 Elf64_Xword sh_addralign;
159 Elf64_Xword sh_entsize;
160} Elf64_Shdr;
161
Chris Lattner30fdc8d2010-06-08 16:52:24 +0000162//----------------------------------------------------------------------
163// Section Types (sh_type)
164//----------------------------------------------------------------------
165#define SHT_NULL 0
166#define SHT_PROGBITS 1
167#define SHT_SYMTAB 2
168#define SHT_STRTAB 3
169#define SHT_RELA 4
170#define SHT_HASH 5
171#define SHT_DYNAMIC 6
172#define SHT_NOTE 7
173#define SHT_NOBITS 8
174#define SHT_REL 9
175#define SHT_SHLIB 10
176#define SHT_DYNSYM 11
177#define SHT_LOPROC 0x70000000
178#define SHT_HIPROC 0x7fffffff
179#define SHT_LOUSER 0x80000000
180#define SHT_HIUSER 0xffffffff
181
182//----------------------------------------------------------------------
183// Special Section Indexes
184//----------------------------------------------------------------------
185#define SHN_UNDEF 0
186#define SHN_LORESERVE 0xff00
187#define SHN_LOPROC 0xff00
188#define SHN_HIPROC 0xff1f
189#define SHN_ABS 0xfff1
190#define SHN_COMMON 0xfff2
191#define SHN_HIRESERVE 0xffff
192
193//----------------------------------------------------------------------
194// Section Attribute Flags (sh_flags)
195//----------------------------------------------------------------------
196#define SHF_WRITE 0x1
197#define SHF_ALLOC 0x2
198#define SHF_EXECINSTR 0x4
199#define SHF_MASKPROC 0xf0000000
200
201
202//----------------------------------------------------------------------
Greg Clayton51dc1882010-07-07 21:52:01 +0000203// Symbol Table Entry Headers
Chris Lattner30fdc8d2010-06-08 16:52:24 +0000204//----------------------------------------------------------------------
205typedef struct Elf32_Sym_Tag
206{
207 Elf32_Word st_name;
208 Elf32_Addr st_value;
209 Elf32_Word st_size;
210 unsigned char st_info;
211 unsigned char st_other;
212 Elf32_Half st_shndx;
213} Elf32_Sym;
214
Greg Clayton51dc1882010-07-07 21:52:01 +0000215typedef struct Elf64_Sym_Tag
216{
217 Elf64_Word st_name;
218 unsigned char st_info;
219 unsigned char st_other;
220 Elf64_Half st_shndx;
221 Elf64_Addr st_value;
222 Elf64_Xword st_size;
223} Elf64_Sym;
Chris Lattner30fdc8d2010-06-08 16:52:24 +0000224
Greg Clayton51dc1882010-07-07 21:52:01 +0000225//----------------------------------------------------------------------
226// Accessors to the binding and type bits in the st_info field of a
227// symbol table entry. Valid for both 32 and 64 bit variations.
228//----------------------------------------------------------------------
229#define ELF_ST_BIND(i) ((i)>>4)
230#define ELF_ST_TYPE(i) ((i)&0xf)
231#define ELF_ST_INFO(b,t) (((b)<<4)+((t)&0xf))
Chris Lattner30fdc8d2010-06-08 16:52:24 +0000232
233// ST_BIND
234#define STB_LOCAL 0
235#define STB_GLOBAL 1
236#define STB_WEAK 2
237#define STB_LOPROC 13
238#define STB_HIPROC 15
239
240// ST_TYPE
241#define STT_NOTYPE 0
242#define STT_OBJECT 1
243#define STT_FUNC 2
244#define STT_SECTION 3
245#define STT_FILE 4
246#define STT_LOPROC 13
247#define STT_HIPROC 15
248
249
250//----------------------------------------------------------------------
251// Relocation Entries
252//----------------------------------------------------------------------
253typedef struct Elf32_Rel_Tag
254{
255 Elf32_Addr r_offset;
256 Elf32_Word r_info;
257} Elf32_Rel;
258
259typedef struct Elf32_Rela_Tag
260{
261 Elf32_Addr r_offset;
262 Elf32_Word r_info;
263 Elf32_Sword r_addend;
264} Elf32_Rela;
265
Greg Clayton51dc1882010-07-07 21:52:01 +0000266typedef struct Elf64_Rel_Tag
267{
268 Elf64_Addr r_offset;
269 Elf64_Word r_info;
270} Elf64_Rel;
271
272typedef struct Elf64_Rela_Tag
273{
274 Elf64_Addr r_offset;
275 Elf64_Word r_info;
276 Elf64_Sword r_addend;
277} Elf64_Rela;
278
Chris Lattner30fdc8d2010-06-08 16:52:24 +0000279#define ELF32_R_SYM(i) ((i)>>8)
280#define ELF32_R_TYPE(i) ((unsignedchar)(i))
281#define ELF32_R_INFO(s,t) (((s)<<8)+(unsignedchar)(t))
282
Greg Clayton51dc1882010-07-07 21:52:01 +0000283//----------------------------------------------------------------------
284// Dynamic Table Entry Headers
285//----------------------------------------------------------------------
286typedef struct Elf64_Dyn_Tag
287{
288 Elf64_Sxword d_tag;
289 union
290 {
291 Elf64_Xword d_val;
292 Elf64_Addr d_ptr;
293 } d_un;
294} Elf64_Dyn;
295
296#define DT_NULL 0 // Marks end of dynamic array.
297#define DT_NEEDED 1 // String table offset of needed library.
298#define DT_PLTRELSZ 2 // Size of relocation entries in PLT.
299#define DT_PLTGOT 3 // Address associated with linkage table.
300#define DT_HASH 4 // Address of symbolic hash table.
301#define DT_STRTAB 5 // Address of dynamic string table.
302#define DT_SYMTAB 6 // Address of dynamic symbol table.
303#define DT_RELA 7 // Address of relocation table (Rela entries).
304#define DT_RELASZ 8 // Size of Rela relocation table.
305#define DT_RELAENT 9 // Size of a Rela relocation entry.
306#define DT_STRSZ 10 // Total size of the string table.
307#define DT_SYMENT 11 // Size of a symbol table entry.
308#define DT_INIT 12 // Address of initialization function.
309#define DT_FINI 13 // Address of termination function.
310#define DT_SONAME 14 // String table offset of a shared objects name.
311#define DT_RPATH 15 // String table offset of library search path.
312#define DT_SYMBOLIC 16 // Changes symbol resolution algorithm.
313#define DT_REL 17 // Address of relocation table (Rel entries).
314#define DT_RELSZ 18 // Size of Rel relocation table.
315#define DT_RELENT 19 // Size of a Rel relocation entry.
316#define DT_PLTREL 20 // Type of relocation entry used for linking.
317#define DT_DEBUG 21 // Reserved for debugger.
318#define DT_TEXTREL 22 // Relocations exist for non-writable segements.
319#define DT_JMPREL 23 // Address of relocations associated with PLT.
320#define DT_BIND_NOW 24 // Process all relocations before execution.
321#define DT_INIT_ARRAY 25 // Pointer to array of initialization functions.
322#define DT_FINI_ARRAY 26 // Pointer to array of termination functions.
323#define DT_INIT_ARRAYSZ 27 // Size of DT_INIT_ARRAY.
324#define DT_FINI_ARRAYSZ 28 // Size of DT_FINI_ARRAY.
325#define DT_LOOS 0x60000000 // Start of environment specific tags.
326#define DT_HIOS 0x6FFFFFFF // End of environment specific tags.
327#define DT_LOPROC 0x70000000 // Start of processor specific tags.
328#define DT_HIPROC 0x7FFFFFFF // End of processor specific tags.
329
Chris Lattner30fdc8d2010-06-08 16:52:24 +0000330
331//----------------------------------------------------------------------
332// Program Headers
333//----------------------------------------------------------------------
334typedef struct Elf32_Phdr_Tag
335{
336 Elf32_Word p_type;
337 Elf32_Off p_offset;
338 Elf32_Addr p_vaddr;
339 Elf32_Addr p_paddr;
340 Elf32_Word p_filesz;
341 Elf32_Word p_memsz;
342 Elf32_Word p_flags;
343 Elf32_Word p_align;
344} Elf32_Phdr;
345
Greg Clayton51dc1882010-07-07 21:52:01 +0000346typedef struct Elf64_Phdr_Tag
347{
348 Elf64_Word p_type;
349 Elf64_Off p_offset;
350 Elf64_Addr p_vaddr;
351 Elf64_Addr p_paddr;
352 Elf64_Word p_filesz;
353 Elf64_Word p_memsz;
354 Elf64_Word p_flags;
355 Elf64_Word p_align;
356} Elf64_Phdr;
357
Chris Lattner30fdc8d2010-06-08 16:52:24 +0000358//----------------------------------------------------------------------
359// Program Header Type (p_type)
360//----------------------------------------------------------------------
361#define PT_NULL 0
362#define PT_LOAD 1
363#define PT_DYNAMIC 2
364#define PT_INTERP 3
365#define PT_NOTE 4
366#define PT_SHLIB 5
367#define PT_PHDR 6
368#define PT_LOPROC 0x70000000
369#define PT_HIPROC 0x7fffffff
370
371#define PF_X (1 << 0) // executable
372#define PF_W (1 << 1) // writable
373#define PF_R (1 << 2) // readable
374
375
376#endif // __elf_h__