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Tobias Grosserf96b0062010-07-22 07:46:31 +00001//===- RegionInfo.cpp - SESE region detection analysis --------------------===//
2//
3// The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
4//
5// This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
6// License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
7//
8//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
9// Detects single entry single exit regions in the control flow graph.
10//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
11
12#include "llvm/Analysis/RegionInfo.h"
13#include "llvm/Analysis/RegionIterator.h"
14
15#include "llvm/ADT/PostOrderIterator.h"
16#include "llvm/ADT/Statistic.h"
17#include "llvm/Support/CommandLine.h"
18#include "llvm/Support/ErrorHandling.h"
Tobias Grosser082d5872010-07-27 04:17:13 +000019#include "llvm/Analysis/LoopInfo.h"
Chris Lattner9fc5cdf2011-01-02 22:09:33 +000020#include "llvm/Assembly/Writer.h"
Tobias Grosserf96b0062010-07-22 07:46:31 +000021
22#define DEBUG_TYPE "region"
23#include "llvm/Support/Debug.h"
24
25#include <set>
26#include <algorithm>
27
28using namespace llvm;
29
30// Always verify if expensive checking is enabled.
31#ifdef XDEBUG
Dan Gohman811edc12010-08-02 18:50:06 +000032static bool VerifyRegionInfo = true;
Tobias Grosserf96b0062010-07-22 07:46:31 +000033#else
Dan Gohman811edc12010-08-02 18:50:06 +000034static bool VerifyRegionInfo = false;
Tobias Grosserf96b0062010-07-22 07:46:31 +000035#endif
36
37static cl::opt<bool,true>
38VerifyRegionInfoX("verify-region-info", cl::location(VerifyRegionInfo),
39 cl::desc("Verify region info (time consuming)"));
40
41STATISTIC(numRegions, "The # of regions");
42STATISTIC(numSimpleRegions, "The # of simple regions");
43
Tobias Grossercc5d9922011-04-04 07:19:18 +000044static cl::opt<enum Region::PrintStyle> printStyle("print-region-style",
45 cl::Hidden,
Tobias Grosserf96b0062010-07-22 07:46:31 +000046 cl::desc("style of printing regions"),
47 cl::values(
Tobias Grossercc5d9922011-04-04 07:19:18 +000048 clEnumValN(Region::PrintNone, "none", "print no details"),
49 clEnumValN(Region::PrintBB, "bb",
Hongbin Zheng23a22a22012-08-27 13:49:24 +000050 "print regions in detail with block_iterator"),
Tobias Grossercc5d9922011-04-04 07:19:18 +000051 clEnumValN(Region::PrintRN, "rn",
52 "print regions in detail with element_iterator"),
Tobias Grosserf96b0062010-07-22 07:46:31 +000053 clEnumValEnd));
54//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
55/// Region Implementation
56Region::Region(BasicBlock *Entry, BasicBlock *Exit, RegionInfo* RInfo,
57 DominatorTree *dt, Region *Parent)
58 : RegionNode(Parent, Entry, 1), RI(RInfo), DT(dt), exit(Exit) {}
59
60Region::~Region() {
Daniel Dunbar329878f2010-07-28 20:28:50 +000061 // Free the cached nodes.
62 for (BBNodeMapT::iterator it = BBNodeMap.begin(),
63 ie = BBNodeMap.end(); it != ie; ++it)
64 delete it->second;
65
Tobias Grosserf96b0062010-07-22 07:46:31 +000066 // Only clean the cache for this Region. Caches of child Regions will be
67 // cleaned when the child Regions are deleted.
68 BBNodeMap.clear();
69
70 for (iterator I = begin(), E = end(); I != E; ++I)
71 delete *I;
72}
73
Tobias Grosser4bcc0222010-10-13 05:54:10 +000074void Region::replaceEntry(BasicBlock *BB) {
75 entry.setPointer(BB);
76}
77
78void Region::replaceExit(BasicBlock *BB) {
79 assert(exit && "No exit to replace!");
80 exit = BB;
81}
82
Tobias Grosserf96b0062010-07-22 07:46:31 +000083bool Region::contains(const BasicBlock *B) const {
84 BasicBlock *BB = const_cast<BasicBlock*>(B);
85
86 assert(DT->getNode(BB) && "BB not part of the dominance tree");
87
88 BasicBlock *entry = getEntry(), *exit = getExit();
89
90 // Toplevel region.
91 if (!exit)
92 return true;
93
94 return (DT->dominates(entry, BB)
95 && !(DT->dominates(exit, BB) && DT->dominates(entry, exit)));
96}
97
Tobias Grosser082d5872010-07-27 04:17:13 +000098bool Region::contains(const Loop *L) const {
99 // BBs that are not part of any loop are element of the Loop
100 // described by the NULL pointer. This loop is not part of any region,
101 // except if the region describes the whole function.
102 if (L == 0)
103 return getExit() == 0;
104
105 if (!contains(L->getHeader()))
106 return false;
107
108 SmallVector<BasicBlock *, 8> ExitingBlocks;
109 L->getExitingBlocks(ExitingBlocks);
110
111 for (SmallVectorImpl<BasicBlock*>::iterator BI = ExitingBlocks.begin(),
112 BE = ExitingBlocks.end(); BI != BE; ++BI)
113 if (!contains(*BI))
114 return false;
115
116 return true;
117}
118
119Loop *Region::outermostLoopInRegion(Loop *L) const {
120 if (!contains(L))
121 return 0;
122
123 while (L && contains(L->getParentLoop())) {
124 L = L->getParentLoop();
125 }
126
127 return L;
128}
129
130Loop *Region::outermostLoopInRegion(LoopInfo *LI, BasicBlock* BB) const {
131 assert(LI && BB && "LI and BB cannot be null!");
132 Loop *L = LI->getLoopFor(BB);
133 return outermostLoopInRegion(L);
134}
135
Tobias Grosser21d842c2011-01-13 23:18:04 +0000136BasicBlock *Region::getEnteringBlock() const {
137 BasicBlock *entry = getEntry();
138 BasicBlock *Pred;
139 BasicBlock *enteringBlock = 0;
Tobias Grosserf96b0062010-07-22 07:46:31 +0000140
141 for (pred_iterator PI = pred_begin(entry), PE = pred_end(entry); PI != PE;
Tobias Grosser73362c82010-08-10 09:54:35 +0000142 ++PI) {
Tobias Grosser21d842c2011-01-13 23:18:04 +0000143 Pred = *PI;
Tobias Grosser73362c82010-08-10 09:54:35 +0000144 if (DT->getNode(Pred) && !contains(Pred)) {
Tobias Grosser21d842c2011-01-13 23:18:04 +0000145 if (enteringBlock)
146 return 0;
147
148 enteringBlock = Pred;
Tobias Grosserf96b0062010-07-22 07:46:31 +0000149 }
Tobias Grosser73362c82010-08-10 09:54:35 +0000150 }
Tobias Grosserf96b0062010-07-22 07:46:31 +0000151
Tobias Grosser21d842c2011-01-13 23:18:04 +0000152 return enteringBlock;
153}
154
155BasicBlock *Region::getExitingBlock() const {
156 BasicBlock *exit = getExit();
157 BasicBlock *Pred;
158 BasicBlock *exitingBlock = 0;
159
160 if (!exit)
161 return 0;
Tobias Grosserf96b0062010-07-22 07:46:31 +0000162
163 for (pred_iterator PI = pred_begin(exit), PE = pred_end(exit); PI != PE;
Tobias Grosser21d842c2011-01-13 23:18:04 +0000164 ++PI) {
165 Pred = *PI;
166 if (contains(Pred)) {
167 if (exitingBlock)
168 return 0;
Tobias Grosserf96b0062010-07-22 07:46:31 +0000169
Tobias Grosser21d842c2011-01-13 23:18:04 +0000170 exitingBlock = Pred;
171 }
172 }
173
174 return exitingBlock;
175}
176
177bool Region::isSimple() const {
178 return !isTopLevelRegion() && getEnteringBlock() && getExitingBlock();
Tobias Grosserf96b0062010-07-22 07:46:31 +0000179}
180
Tobias Grosser082d5872010-07-27 04:17:13 +0000181std::string Region::getNameStr() const {
182 std::string exitName;
183 std::string entryName;
184
185 if (getEntry()->getName().empty()) {
186 raw_string_ostream OS(entryName);
187
188 WriteAsOperand(OS, getEntry(), false);
Tobias Grosser082d5872010-07-27 04:17:13 +0000189 } else
Benjamin Kramer2774dc02011-11-15 18:30:06 +0000190 entryName = getEntry()->getName();
Tobias Grosser082d5872010-07-27 04:17:13 +0000191
192 if (getExit()) {
193 if (getExit()->getName().empty()) {
194 raw_string_ostream OS(exitName);
195
196 WriteAsOperand(OS, getExit(), false);
Tobias Grosser082d5872010-07-27 04:17:13 +0000197 } else
Benjamin Kramer2774dc02011-11-15 18:30:06 +0000198 exitName = getExit()->getName();
Tobias Grosser082d5872010-07-27 04:17:13 +0000199 } else
200 exitName = "<Function Return>";
201
202 return entryName + " => " + exitName;
203}
204
Tobias Grosserf96b0062010-07-22 07:46:31 +0000205void Region::verifyBBInRegion(BasicBlock *BB) const {
206 if (!contains(BB))
207 llvm_unreachable("Broken region found!");
208
209 BasicBlock *entry = getEntry(), *exit = getExit();
210
211 for (succ_iterator SI = succ_begin(BB), SE = succ_end(BB); SI != SE; ++SI)
212 if (!contains(*SI) && exit != *SI)
213 llvm_unreachable("Broken region found!");
214
215 if (entry != BB)
216 for (pred_iterator SI = pred_begin(BB), SE = pred_end(BB); SI != SE; ++SI)
217 if (!contains(*SI))
218 llvm_unreachable("Broken region found!");
219}
220
221void Region::verifyWalk(BasicBlock *BB, std::set<BasicBlock*> *visited) const {
222 BasicBlock *exit = getExit();
223
224 visited->insert(BB);
225
226 verifyBBInRegion(BB);
227
228 for (succ_iterator SI = succ_begin(BB), SE = succ_end(BB); SI != SE; ++SI)
229 if (*SI != exit && visited->find(*SI) == visited->end())
230 verifyWalk(*SI, visited);
231}
232
233void Region::verifyRegion() const {
234 // Only do verification when user wants to, otherwise this expensive
235 // check will be invoked by PassManager.
236 if (!VerifyRegionInfo) return;
237
238 std::set<BasicBlock*> visited;
239 verifyWalk(getEntry(), &visited);
240}
241
242void Region::verifyRegionNest() const {
243 for (Region::const_iterator RI = begin(), RE = end(); RI != RE; ++RI)
244 (*RI)->verifyRegionNest();
245
246 verifyRegion();
247}
248
Tobias Grosserf96b0062010-07-22 07:46:31 +0000249Region::element_iterator Region::element_begin() {
250 return GraphTraits<Region*>::nodes_begin(this);
251}
252
253Region::element_iterator Region::element_end() {
254 return GraphTraits<Region*>::nodes_end(this);
255}
256
257Region::const_element_iterator Region::element_begin() const {
258 return GraphTraits<const Region*>::nodes_begin(this);
259}
260
261Region::const_element_iterator Region::element_end() const {
262 return GraphTraits<const Region*>::nodes_end(this);
263}
264
265Region* Region::getSubRegionNode(BasicBlock *BB) const {
266 Region *R = RI->getRegionFor(BB);
267
268 if (!R || R == this)
269 return 0;
270
271 // If we pass the BB out of this region, that means our code is broken.
272 assert(contains(R) && "BB not in current region!");
273
274 while (contains(R->getParent()) && R->getParent() != this)
275 R = R->getParent();
276
277 if (R->getEntry() != BB)
278 return 0;
279
280 return R;
281}
282
283RegionNode* Region::getBBNode(BasicBlock *BB) const {
284 assert(contains(BB) && "Can get BB node out of this region!");
285
286 BBNodeMapT::const_iterator at = BBNodeMap.find(BB);
287
288 if (at != BBNodeMap.end())
289 return at->second;
290
291 RegionNode *NewNode = new RegionNode(const_cast<Region*>(this), BB);
292 BBNodeMap.insert(std::make_pair(BB, NewNode));
293 return NewNode;
294}
295
296RegionNode* Region::getNode(BasicBlock *BB) const {
297 assert(contains(BB) && "Can get BB node out of this region!");
298 if (Region* Child = getSubRegionNode(BB))
299 return Child->getNode();
300
301 return getBBNode(BB);
302}
303
304void Region::transferChildrenTo(Region *To) {
305 for (iterator I = begin(), E = end(); I != E; ++I) {
306 (*I)->parent = To;
307 To->children.push_back(*I);
308 }
309 children.clear();
310}
311
Tobias Grosser96493902010-10-13 05:54:09 +0000312void Region::addSubRegion(Region *SubRegion, bool moveChildren) {
Tobias Grosserf96b0062010-07-22 07:46:31 +0000313 assert(SubRegion->parent == 0 && "SubRegion already has a parent!");
Tobias Grosser96493902010-10-13 05:54:09 +0000314 assert(std::find(begin(), end(), SubRegion) == children.end()
315 && "Subregion already exists!");
316
Tobias Grosserf96b0062010-07-22 07:46:31 +0000317 SubRegion->parent = this;
Tobias Grosserf96b0062010-07-22 07:46:31 +0000318 children.push_back(SubRegion);
Tobias Grosser96493902010-10-13 05:54:09 +0000319
320 if (!moveChildren)
321 return;
322
323 assert(SubRegion->children.size() == 0
324 && "SubRegions that contain children are not supported");
325
326 for (element_iterator I = element_begin(), E = element_end(); I != E; ++I)
327 if (!(*I)->isSubRegion()) {
328 BasicBlock *BB = (*I)->getNodeAs<BasicBlock>();
329
330 if (SubRegion->contains(BB))
331 RI->setRegionFor(BB, SubRegion);
332 }
333
334 std::vector<Region*> Keep;
335 for (iterator I = begin(), E = end(); I != E; ++I)
336 if (SubRegion->contains(*I) && *I != SubRegion) {
337 SubRegion->children.push_back(*I);
338 (*I)->parent = SubRegion;
339 } else
340 Keep.push_back(*I);
341
342 children.clear();
343 children.insert(children.begin(), Keep.begin(), Keep.end());
Tobias Grosserf96b0062010-07-22 07:46:31 +0000344}
345
346
347Region *Region::removeSubRegion(Region *Child) {
348 assert(Child->parent == this && "Child is not a child of this region!");
349 Child->parent = 0;
350 RegionSet::iterator I = std::find(children.begin(), children.end(), Child);
351 assert(I != children.end() && "Region does not exit. Unable to remove.");
352 children.erase(children.begin()+(I-begin()));
353 return Child;
354}
355
356unsigned Region::getDepth() const {
357 unsigned Depth = 0;
358
359 for (Region *R = parent; R != 0; R = R->parent)
360 ++Depth;
361
362 return Depth;
363}
364
Tobias Grosserc69bd732010-10-13 05:54:11 +0000365Region *Region::getExpandedRegion() const {
366 unsigned NumSuccessors = exit->getTerminator()->getNumSuccessors();
367
368 if (NumSuccessors == 0)
369 return NULL;
370
371 for (pred_iterator PI = pred_begin(getExit()), PE = pred_end(getExit());
372 PI != PE; ++PI)
373 if (!DT->dominates(getEntry(), *PI))
374 return NULL;
375
376 Region *R = RI->getRegionFor(exit);
377
378 if (R->getEntry() != exit) {
379 if (exit->getTerminator()->getNumSuccessors() == 1)
380 return new Region(getEntry(), *succ_begin(exit), RI, DT);
381 else
382 return NULL;
383 }
384
385 while (R->getParent() && R->getParent()->getEntry() == exit)
386 R = R->getParent();
387
388 if (!DT->dominates(getEntry(), R->getExit()))
389 for (pred_iterator PI = pred_begin(getExit()), PE = pred_end(getExit());
390 PI != PE; ++PI)
391 if (!DT->dominates(R->getExit(), *PI))
392 return NULL;
393
394 return new Region(getEntry(), R->getExit(), RI, DT);
395}
396
Tobias Grossercc5d9922011-04-04 07:19:18 +0000397void Region::print(raw_ostream &OS, bool print_tree, unsigned level,
398 enum PrintStyle Style) const {
Tobias Grosserf96b0062010-07-22 07:46:31 +0000399 if (print_tree)
400 OS.indent(level*2) << "[" << level << "] " << getNameStr();
401 else
402 OS.indent(level*2) << getNameStr();
403
404 OS << "\n";
405
406
Tobias Grossercc5d9922011-04-04 07:19:18 +0000407 if (Style != PrintNone) {
Tobias Grosserf96b0062010-07-22 07:46:31 +0000408 OS.indent(level*2) << "{\n";
409 OS.indent(level*2 + 2);
410
Tobias Grossercc5d9922011-04-04 07:19:18 +0000411 if (Style == PrintBB) {
Hongbin Zheng23a22a22012-08-27 13:49:24 +0000412 for (const_block_iterator I = block_begin(), E = block_end(); I != E; ++I)
413 OS << (*I)->getName() << ", "; // TODO: remove the last ","
Tobias Grossercc5d9922011-04-04 07:19:18 +0000414 } else if (Style == PrintRN) {
Tobias Grosserf96b0062010-07-22 07:46:31 +0000415 for (const_element_iterator I = element_begin(), E = element_end(); I!=E; ++I)
416 OS << **I << ", "; // TODO: remove the last ",
417 }
418
419 OS << "\n";
420 }
421
422 if (print_tree)
423 for (const_iterator RI = begin(), RE = end(); RI != RE; ++RI)
Tobias Grossercc5d9922011-04-04 07:19:18 +0000424 (*RI)->print(OS, print_tree, level+1, Style);
Tobias Grosserf96b0062010-07-22 07:46:31 +0000425
Tobias Grossercc5d9922011-04-04 07:19:18 +0000426 if (Style != PrintNone)
Tobias Grosserf96b0062010-07-22 07:46:31 +0000427 OS.indent(level*2) << "} \n";
428}
429
430void Region::dump() const {
Tobias Grossercc5d9922011-04-04 07:19:18 +0000431 print(dbgs(), true, getDepth(), printStyle.getValue());
Tobias Grosserf96b0062010-07-22 07:46:31 +0000432}
433
434void Region::clearNodeCache() {
Tobias Grosser67be08a2010-10-13 00:07:59 +0000435 // Free the cached nodes.
436 for (BBNodeMapT::iterator I = BBNodeMap.begin(),
Tobias Grosserc5021012010-10-13 08:00:53 +0000437 IE = BBNodeMap.end(); I != IE; ++I)
Tobias Grosser67be08a2010-10-13 00:07:59 +0000438 delete I->second;
439
Tobias Grosserf96b0062010-07-22 07:46:31 +0000440 BBNodeMap.clear();
441 for (Region::iterator RI = begin(), RE = end(); RI != RE; ++RI)
442 (*RI)->clearNodeCache();
443}
444
445//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
446// RegionInfo implementation
447//
448
449bool RegionInfo::isCommonDomFrontier(BasicBlock *BB, BasicBlock *entry,
450 BasicBlock *exit) const {
Gabor Greif3d8586e2010-07-22 11:07:46 +0000451 for (pred_iterator PI = pred_begin(BB), PE = pred_end(BB); PI != PE; ++PI) {
452 BasicBlock *P = *PI;
453 if (DT->dominates(entry, P) && !DT->dominates(exit, P))
Tobias Grosserf96b0062010-07-22 07:46:31 +0000454 return false;
Gabor Greif3d8586e2010-07-22 11:07:46 +0000455 }
Tobias Grosserf96b0062010-07-22 07:46:31 +0000456 return true;
457}
458
459bool RegionInfo::isRegion(BasicBlock *entry, BasicBlock *exit) const {
460 assert(entry && exit && "entry and exit must not be null!");
461 typedef DominanceFrontier::DomSetType DST;
462
Gabor Greif11aa60d2010-07-22 11:12:32 +0000463 DST *entrySuccs = &DF->find(entry)->second;
Tobias Grosserf96b0062010-07-22 07:46:31 +0000464
465 // Exit is the header of a loop that contains the entry. In this case,
466 // the dominance frontier must only contain the exit.
467 if (!DT->dominates(entry, exit)) {
468 for (DST::iterator SI = entrySuccs->begin(), SE = entrySuccs->end();
469 SI != SE; ++SI)
470 if (*SI != exit && *SI != entry)
471 return false;
472
473 return true;
474 }
475
Gabor Greif11aa60d2010-07-22 11:12:32 +0000476 DST *exitSuccs = &DF->find(exit)->second;
Tobias Grosserf96b0062010-07-22 07:46:31 +0000477
478 // Do not allow edges leaving the region.
479 for (DST::iterator SI = entrySuccs->begin(), SE = entrySuccs->end();
480 SI != SE; ++SI) {
481 if (*SI == exit || *SI == entry)
482 continue;
483 if (exitSuccs->find(*SI) == exitSuccs->end())
484 return false;
485 if (!isCommonDomFrontier(*SI, entry, exit))
486 return false;
487 }
488
489 // Do not allow edges pointing into the region.
490 for (DST::iterator SI = exitSuccs->begin(), SE = exitSuccs->end();
491 SI != SE; ++SI)
Dan Gohmana29dbd22010-07-26 17:34:05 +0000492 if (DT->properlyDominates(entry, *SI) && *SI != exit)
Tobias Grosserf96b0062010-07-22 07:46:31 +0000493 return false;
494
495
496 return true;
497}
498
499void RegionInfo::insertShortCut(BasicBlock *entry, BasicBlock *exit,
500 BBtoBBMap *ShortCut) const {
501 assert(entry && exit && "entry and exit must not be null!");
502
503 BBtoBBMap::iterator e = ShortCut->find(exit);
504
505 if (e == ShortCut->end())
506 // No further region at exit available.
507 (*ShortCut)[entry] = exit;
508 else {
509 // We found a region e that starts at exit. Therefore (entry, e->second)
510 // is also a region, that is larger than (entry, exit). Insert the
511 // larger one.
512 BasicBlock *BB = e->second;
513 (*ShortCut)[entry] = BB;
514 }
515}
516
517DomTreeNode* RegionInfo::getNextPostDom(DomTreeNode* N,
518 BBtoBBMap *ShortCut) const {
519 BBtoBBMap::iterator e = ShortCut->find(N->getBlock());
520
521 if (e == ShortCut->end())
522 return N->getIDom();
523
524 return PDT->getNode(e->second)->getIDom();
525}
526
527bool RegionInfo::isTrivialRegion(BasicBlock *entry, BasicBlock *exit) const {
528 assert(entry && exit && "entry and exit must not be null!");
529
530 unsigned num_successors = succ_end(entry) - succ_begin(entry);
531
532 if (num_successors <= 1 && exit == *(succ_begin(entry)))
533 return true;
534
535 return false;
536}
537
538void RegionInfo::updateStatistics(Region *R) {
539 ++numRegions;
540
541 // TODO: Slow. Should only be enabled if -stats is used.
542 if (R->isSimple()) ++numSimpleRegions;
543}
544
545Region *RegionInfo::createRegion(BasicBlock *entry, BasicBlock *exit) {
546 assert(entry && exit && "entry and exit must not be null!");
547
548 if (isTrivialRegion(entry, exit))
549 return 0;
550
551 Region *region = new Region(entry, exit, this, DT);
552 BBtoRegion.insert(std::make_pair(entry, region));
553
554 #ifdef XDEBUG
555 region->verifyRegion();
556 #else
557 DEBUG(region->verifyRegion());
558 #endif
559
560 updateStatistics(region);
561 return region;
562}
563
564void RegionInfo::findRegionsWithEntry(BasicBlock *entry, BBtoBBMap *ShortCut) {
565 assert(entry);
566
567 DomTreeNode *N = PDT->getNode(entry);
568
569 if (!N)
570 return;
571
572 Region *lastRegion= 0;
573 BasicBlock *lastExit = entry;
574
575 // As only a BasicBlock that postdominates entry can finish a region, walk the
576 // post dominance tree upwards.
577 while ((N = getNextPostDom(N, ShortCut))) {
578 BasicBlock *exit = N->getBlock();
579
580 if (!exit)
581 break;
582
583 if (isRegion(entry, exit)) {
584 Region *newRegion = createRegion(entry, exit);
585
586 if (lastRegion)
587 newRegion->addSubRegion(lastRegion);
588
589 lastRegion = newRegion;
590 lastExit = exit;
591 }
592
593 // This can never be a region, so stop the search.
594 if (!DT->dominates(entry, exit))
595 break;
596 }
597
598 // Tried to create regions from entry to lastExit. Next time take a
599 // shortcut from entry to lastExit.
600 if (lastExit != entry)
601 insertShortCut(entry, lastExit, ShortCut);
602}
603
604void RegionInfo::scanForRegions(Function &F, BBtoBBMap *ShortCut) {
605 BasicBlock *entry = &(F.getEntryBlock());
606 DomTreeNode *N = DT->getNode(entry);
607
608 // Iterate over the dominance tree in post order to start with the small
609 // regions from the bottom of the dominance tree. If the small regions are
610 // detected first, detection of bigger regions is faster, as we can jump
611 // over the small regions.
612 for (po_iterator<DomTreeNode*> FI = po_begin(N), FE = po_end(N); FI != FE;
613 ++FI) {
Gabor Greiff95eef62010-07-22 13:49:27 +0000614 findRegionsWithEntry(FI->getBlock(), ShortCut);
Tobias Grosserf96b0062010-07-22 07:46:31 +0000615 }
616}
617
618Region *RegionInfo::getTopMostParent(Region *region) {
619 while (region->parent)
620 region = region->getParent();
621
622 return region;
623}
624
625void RegionInfo::buildRegionsTree(DomTreeNode *N, Region *region) {
626 BasicBlock *BB = N->getBlock();
627
628 // Passed region exit
629 while (BB == region->getExit())
630 region = region->getParent();
631
632 BBtoRegionMap::iterator it = BBtoRegion.find(BB);
633
634 // This basic block is a start block of a region. It is already in the
635 // BBtoRegion relation. Only the child basic blocks have to be updated.
636 if (it != BBtoRegion.end()) {
Chad Rosier90f20042012-02-22 17:25:00 +0000637 Region *newRegion = it->second;
Tobias Grosserf96b0062010-07-22 07:46:31 +0000638 region->addSubRegion(getTopMostParent(newRegion));
639 region = newRegion;
640 } else {
641 BBtoRegion[BB] = region;
642 }
643
644 for (DomTreeNode::iterator CI = N->begin(), CE = N->end(); CI != CE; ++CI)
645 buildRegionsTree(*CI, region);
646}
647
648void RegionInfo::releaseMemory() {
649 BBtoRegion.clear();
650 if (TopLevelRegion)
651 delete TopLevelRegion;
652 TopLevelRegion = 0;
653}
654
Owen Anderson90c579d2010-08-06 18:33:48 +0000655RegionInfo::RegionInfo() : FunctionPass(ID) {
Owen Anderson081c34b2010-10-19 17:21:58 +0000656 initializeRegionInfoPass(*PassRegistry::getPassRegistry());
Tobias Grosserf96b0062010-07-22 07:46:31 +0000657 TopLevelRegion = 0;
658}
659
660RegionInfo::~RegionInfo() {
661 releaseMemory();
662}
663
664void RegionInfo::Calculate(Function &F) {
665 // ShortCut a function where for every BB the exit of the largest region
666 // starting with BB is stored. These regions can be threated as single BBS.
667 // This improves performance on linear CFGs.
668 BBtoBBMap ShortCut;
669
670 scanForRegions(F, &ShortCut);
671 BasicBlock *BB = &F.getEntryBlock();
672 buildRegionsTree(DT->getNode(BB), TopLevelRegion);
673}
674
675bool RegionInfo::runOnFunction(Function &F) {
676 releaseMemory();
677
678 DT = &getAnalysis<DominatorTree>();
679 PDT = &getAnalysis<PostDominatorTree>();
680 DF = &getAnalysis<DominanceFrontier>();
681
682 TopLevelRegion = new Region(&F.getEntryBlock(), 0, this, DT, 0);
683 updateStatistics(TopLevelRegion);
684
685 Calculate(F);
686
687 return false;
688}
689
690void RegionInfo::getAnalysisUsage(AnalysisUsage &AU) const {
691 AU.setPreservesAll();
692 AU.addRequiredTransitive<DominatorTree>();
693 AU.addRequired<PostDominatorTree>();
694 AU.addRequired<DominanceFrontier>();
695}
696
697void RegionInfo::print(raw_ostream &OS, const Module *) const {
698 OS << "Region tree:\n";
Tobias Grossercc5d9922011-04-04 07:19:18 +0000699 TopLevelRegion->print(OS, true, 0, printStyle.getValue());
Tobias Grosserf96b0062010-07-22 07:46:31 +0000700 OS << "End region tree\n";
701}
702
703void RegionInfo::verifyAnalysis() const {
704 // Only do verification when user wants to, otherwise this expensive check
705 // will be invoked by PMDataManager::verifyPreservedAnalysis when
706 // a regionpass (marked PreservedAll) finish.
707 if (!VerifyRegionInfo) return;
708
709 TopLevelRegion->verifyRegionNest();
710}
711
712// Region pass manager support.
713Region *RegionInfo::getRegionFor(BasicBlock *BB) const {
714 BBtoRegionMap::const_iterator I=
715 BBtoRegion.find(BB);
716 return I != BBtoRegion.end() ? I->second : 0;
717}
718
Tobias Grosser9ee5c502010-10-13 05:54:07 +0000719void RegionInfo::setRegionFor(BasicBlock *BB, Region *R) {
720 BBtoRegion[BB] = R;
721}
722
Tobias Grosserf96b0062010-07-22 07:46:31 +0000723Region *RegionInfo::operator[](BasicBlock *BB) const {
724 return getRegionFor(BB);
725}
726
Tobias Grosser0e6fcf42010-07-27 08:39:43 +0000727BasicBlock *RegionInfo::getMaxRegionExit(BasicBlock *BB) const {
728 BasicBlock *Exit = NULL;
729
730 while (true) {
731 // Get largest region that starts at BB.
732 Region *R = getRegionFor(BB);
733 while (R && R->getParent() && R->getParent()->getEntry() == BB)
734 R = R->getParent();
735
736 // Get the single exit of BB.
737 if (R && R->getEntry() == BB)
738 Exit = R->getExit();
739 else if (++succ_begin(BB) == succ_end(BB))
740 Exit = *succ_begin(BB);
741 else // No single exit exists.
742 return Exit;
743
744 // Get largest region that starts at Exit.
745 Region *ExitR = getRegionFor(Exit);
746 while (ExitR && ExitR->getParent()
747 && ExitR->getParent()->getEntry() == Exit)
748 ExitR = ExitR->getParent();
749
750 for (pred_iterator PI = pred_begin(Exit), PE = pred_end(Exit); PI != PE;
751 ++PI)
752 if (!R->contains(*PI) && !ExitR->contains(*PI))
753 break;
754
755 // This stops infinite cycles.
756 if (DT->dominates(Exit, BB))
757 break;
758
759 BB = Exit;
760 }
761
762 return Exit;
763}
764
Tobias Grosserf96b0062010-07-22 07:46:31 +0000765Region*
766RegionInfo::getCommonRegion(Region *A, Region *B) const {
767 assert (A && B && "One of the Regions is NULL");
768
769 if (A->contains(B)) return A;
770
771 while (!B->contains(A))
772 B = B->getParent();
773
774 return B;
775}
776
777Region*
778RegionInfo::getCommonRegion(SmallVectorImpl<Region*> &Regions) const {
779 Region* ret = Regions.back();
780 Regions.pop_back();
781
782 for (SmallVectorImpl<Region*>::const_iterator I = Regions.begin(),
783 E = Regions.end(); I != E; ++I)
784 ret = getCommonRegion(ret, *I);
785
786 return ret;
787}
788
789Region*
790RegionInfo::getCommonRegion(SmallVectorImpl<BasicBlock*> &BBs) const {
791 Region* ret = getRegionFor(BBs.back());
792 BBs.pop_back();
793
794 for (SmallVectorImpl<BasicBlock*>::const_iterator I = BBs.begin(),
795 E = BBs.end(); I != E; ++I)
796 ret = getCommonRegion(ret, getRegionFor(*I));
797
798 return ret;
799}
800
Tobias Grosser592316c2010-10-13 05:54:13 +0000801void RegionInfo::splitBlock(BasicBlock* NewBB, BasicBlock *OldBB)
802{
803 Region *R = getRegionFor(OldBB);
Tobias Grosserb2279302010-10-13 11:02:44 +0000804
Tobias Grosser592316c2010-10-13 05:54:13 +0000805 setRegionFor(NewBB, R);
806
Tobias Grosserb2279302010-10-13 11:02:44 +0000807 while (R->getEntry() == OldBB && !R->isTopLevelRegion()) {
Tobias Grosser592316c2010-10-13 05:54:13 +0000808 R->replaceEntry(NewBB);
809 R = R->getParent();
810 }
811
812 setRegionFor(OldBB, R);
813}
814
Tobias Grosserf96b0062010-07-22 07:46:31 +0000815char RegionInfo::ID = 0;
Owen Anderson2ab36d32010-10-12 19:48:12 +0000816INITIALIZE_PASS_BEGIN(RegionInfo, "regions",
817 "Detect single entry single exit regions", true, true)
818INITIALIZE_PASS_DEPENDENCY(DominatorTree)
819INITIALIZE_PASS_DEPENDENCY(PostDominatorTree)
820INITIALIZE_PASS_DEPENDENCY(DominanceFrontier)
821INITIALIZE_PASS_END(RegionInfo, "regions",
Owen Andersonce665bd2010-10-07 22:25:06 +0000822 "Detect single entry single exit regions", true, true)
Tobias Grosserf96b0062010-07-22 07:46:31 +0000823
824// Create methods available outside of this file, to use them
825// "include/llvm/LinkAllPasses.h". Otherwise the pass would be deleted by
826// the link time optimization.
827
828namespace llvm {
829 FunctionPass *createRegionInfoPass() {
830 return new RegionInfo();
831 }
832}
833