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Misha Brukman1d83e112004-03-01 18:21:04 +00005 <title>LLVM Test Suite Guide</title>
6 <link rel="stylesheet" href="llvm.css" type="text/css">
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9
10<div class="doc_title">
11 LLVM Test Suite Guide
12</div>
John Criswell020cbd82003-10-10 18:42:49 +000013
Brian Gaekeaf19f2e2003-10-23 18:10:28 +000014<ol>
Reid Spencer820e2472004-11-01 08:30:14 +000015 <li><a href="#overview">Overview</a></li>
16 <li><a href="#Requirements">Requirements</a></li>
Reid Spencer820e2472004-11-01 08:30:14 +000017 <li><a href="#org">LLVM Test Suite Organization</a>
18 <ul>
19 <li><a href="#codefragments">Code Fragments</a></li>
20 <li><a href="#wholeprograms">Whole Programs</a></li>
21 </ul>
22 </li>
Matthijs Kooijman6fce8442008-05-23 11:45:18 +000023 <li><a href="#quick">Quick Start</a>
Chris Lattnereb82da82006-05-23 01:40:20 +000024 <ul>
Matthijs Kooijman6fce8442008-05-23 11:45:18 +000025 <li><a href="#quickdejagnu">DejaGNU tests</a></li>
26 <li><a href="#quickllvmtest">llvm-test tests</a></li>
27 </ul>
28 </li>
29 <li><a href="#dgstructure">DejaGNU Structure</a>
30 <ul>
31 <li><a href="#customdg">Writing new DejaGNU tests</a></li>
32 <li><a href="#dgvars">Variables and substitutions</a></li>
33 <li><a href="#dgfeatures">Other features</a></li>
34 </ul>
35 </li>
36 <li><a href="#llvmteststructure"><tt>llvm-test</tt> Structure</a></li>
37 <li><a href="#runllvmtest">Running the LLVM Tests</a>
38 <ul>
39 <li><a href="#externaltests">Configuring external tests</a></li>
40 <li><a href="#llvmtesttests">Running different tests</a></li>
41 <li><a href="#llvmtestoutput">Generating test output</a></li>
Chris Lattnereb82da82006-05-23 01:40:20 +000042 <li><a href="#customtest">Writing custom tests for llvm-test</a></li>
Matthijs Kooijman6fce8442008-05-23 11:45:18 +000043 </ul>
Chris Lattnereb82da82006-05-23 01:40:20 +000044 </li>
Reid Spencer820e2472004-11-01 08:30:14 +000045 <li><a href="#nightly">Running the nightly tester</a></li>
Brian Gaekeaf19f2e2003-10-23 18:10:28 +000046</ol>
John Criswell020cbd82003-10-10 18:42:49 +000047
Chris Lattner7911ce22004-05-23 21:07:27 +000048<div class="doc_author">
Tanya Lattner5026c7f2004-12-06 02:11:52 +000049 <p>Written by John T. Criswell, <a
50 href="http://llvm.x10sys.com/rspencer">Reid Spencer</a>, and Tanya Lattner</p>
Chris Lattner7911ce22004-05-23 21:07:27 +000051</div>
John Criswell020cbd82003-10-10 18:42:49 +000052
Reid Spencer8284f1f2004-09-05 20:07:26 +000053<!--=========================================================================-->
Misha Brukman1d83e112004-03-01 18:21:04 +000054<div class="doc_section"><a name="overview">Overview</a></div>
Reid Spencer8284f1f2004-09-05 20:07:26 +000055<!--=========================================================================-->
John Criswell020cbd82003-10-10 18:42:49 +000056
Misha Brukman1d83e112004-03-01 18:21:04 +000057<div class="doc_text">
John Criswell020cbd82003-10-10 18:42:49 +000058
Misha Brukman1d83e112004-03-01 18:21:04 +000059<p>This document is the reference manual for the LLVM test suite. It documents
60the structure of the LLVM test suite, the tools needed to use it, and how to add
61and run tests.</p>
John Criswell020cbd82003-10-10 18:42:49 +000062
Misha Brukman1d83e112004-03-01 18:21:04 +000063</div>
John Criswell020cbd82003-10-10 18:42:49 +000064
Reid Spencer8284f1f2004-09-05 20:07:26 +000065<!--=========================================================================-->
Misha Brukman1d83e112004-03-01 18:21:04 +000066<div class="doc_section"><a name="Requirements">Requirements</a></div>
Reid Spencer8284f1f2004-09-05 20:07:26 +000067<!--=========================================================================-->
John Criswell020cbd82003-10-10 18:42:49 +000068
Misha Brukman1d83e112004-03-01 18:21:04 +000069<div class="doc_text">
John Criswell020cbd82003-10-10 18:42:49 +000070
Misha Brukman1d83e112004-03-01 18:21:04 +000071<p>In order to use the LLVM test suite, you will need all of the software
72required to build LLVM, plus the following:</p>
John Criswell020cbd82003-10-10 18:42:49 +000073
Misha Brukman1d83e112004-03-01 18:21:04 +000074<dl>
Tanya Lattner5026c7f2004-12-06 02:11:52 +000075<dt><a href="http://www.gnu.org/software/dejagnu/">DejaGNU</a></dt>
76<dd>The Feature and Regressions tests are organized and run by DejaGNU.</dd>
77<dt><a href="http://expect.nist.gov/">Expect</a></dt>
78<dd>Expect is required by DejaGNU.</dd>
Tanya Lattnercc85da02004-12-08 17:35:31 +000079<dt><a href="http://www.tcl.tk/software/tcltk/">tcl</a></dt>
80<dd>Tcl is required by DejaGNU. </dd>
John Criswell020cbd82003-10-10 18:42:49 +000081
Reid Spencer376d7ac2004-11-01 08:26:25 +000082<dt><a href="http://www.netlib.org/f2c">F2C</a></dt>
Misha Brukman0adfeed2004-10-08 00:55:43 +000083<dd>For now, LLVM does not have a Fortran front-end, but using F2C, we can run
84Fortran benchmarks. F2C support must be enabled via <tt>configure</tt> if not
85installed in a standard place. F2C requires three items: the <tt>f2c</tt>
86executable, <tt>f2c.h</tt> to compile the generated code, and <tt>libf2c.a</tt>
87to link generated code. By default, given an F2C directory <tt>$DIR</tt>, the
88configure script will search <tt>$DIR/bin</tt> for <tt>f2c</tt>,
89<tt>$DIR/include</tt> for <tt>f2c.h</tt>, and <tt>$DIR/lib</tt> for
90<tt>libf2c.a</tt>. The default <tt>$DIR</tt> values are: <tt>/usr</tt>,
91<tt>/usr/local</tt>, <tt>/sw</tt>, and <tt>/opt</tt>. If you installed F2C in a
92different location, you must tell <tt>configure</tt>:
93
94<ul>
95<li><tt>./configure --with-f2c=$DIR</tt><br>
96This will specify a new <tt>$DIR</tt> for the above-described search
97process. This will only work if the binary, header, and library are in their
98respective subdirectories of <tt>$DIR</tt>.</li>
99
100<li><tt>./configure --with-f2c-bin=/binary/path --with-f2c-inc=/include/path
101--with-f2c-lib=/lib/path</tt><br>
102This allows you to specify the F2C components separately. Note: if you choose
103this route, you MUST specify all three components, and you need to only specify
104<em>directories</em> where the files are located; do NOT include the
105filenames themselves on the <tt>configure</tt> line.</li>
106</ul></dd>
107</dl>
Jim Laskeya2dee012006-03-27 18:41:06 +0000108
Jim Laskey5f4eaa52006-03-27 19:33:35 +0000109<p>Darwin (Mac OS X) developers can simplify the installation of Expect and tcl
110by using fink. <tt>fink install expect</tt> will install both. Alternatively,
Jim Laskey30c495e2006-03-27 19:46:38 +0000111Darwinports users can use <tt>sudo port install expect</tt> to install Expect
112and tcl.</p>
Jim Laskeyf8e78f02006-03-27 19:09:44 +0000113
Misha Brukman1d83e112004-03-01 18:21:04 +0000114</div>
John Criswell020cbd82003-10-10 18:42:49 +0000115
Reid Spencer8284f1f2004-09-05 20:07:26 +0000116<!--=========================================================================-->
Matthijs Kooijman6fce8442008-05-23 11:45:18 +0000117<div class="doc_section"><a name="org">LLVM Test Suite Organization</a></div>
118<!--=========================================================================-->
119
120<div class="doc_text">
121
122<p>The LLVM test suite contains two major categories of tests: code
123fragments and whole programs. Code fragments are in the <tt>llvm</tt> module
124under the <tt>llvm/test</tt> directory. The whole programs
125test suite is in the <tt>llvm-test</tt> module under the main directory.</p>
126
127</div>
128
129<!-- _______________________________________________________________________ -->
130<div class="doc_subsection"><a name="codefragments">Code Fragments (a.k.a.
131DejaGNU tests)</a></div>
132<!-- _______________________________________________________________________ -->
133
134<div class="doc_text">
135
136<p>Code fragments are small pieces of code that test a specific feature of LLVM
137or trigger a specific bug in LLVM. They are usually written in LLVM assembly
138language, but can be written in other languages if the test targets a particular
139language front end. These tests are driven by the DejaGNU testing framework,
140which is hidden behind a few simple makefiles.</p>
141
142<p>These code fragments are not complete programs. The code generated from them is
143never executed to determine correct behavior.</p>
144
145<p>These code fragment tests are located in the <tt>llvm/test</tt>
146directory.</p>
147
148<p>Typically when a bug is found in LLVM, a regression test containing
149just enough code to reproduce the problem should be written and placed
150somewhere underneath this directory. In most cases, this will be a small
151piece of LLVM assembly language code, often distilled from an actual
152application or benchmark.</p>
153
154</div>
155
156<!-- _______________________________________________________________________ -->
157<div class="doc_subsection"><a name="wholeprograms">Whole Programs (a.k.a.
158<tt>llvm-test</tt> tests)</a></div>
159<!-- _______________________________________________________________________ -->
160
161<div class="doc_text">
162
163<p>The <tt>llvm-test</tt> suite contains whole programs, which are pieces of
164code which can be compiled and linked into a stand-alone program that can be
165executed. These programs are generally written in high level languages such as
166C or C++, but sometimes they are written straight in LLVM assembly.</p>
167
168<p>These programs are compiled and then executed using several different
169methods (native compiler, LLVM C backend, LLVM JIT, LLVM native code generation,
170etc). The output of these programs is compared to ensure that LLVM is compiling
171the program correctly.</p>
172
173<p>In addition to compiling and executing programs, whole program tests serve as
174a way of benchmarking LLVM performance, both in terms of the efficiency of the
175programs generated as well as the speed with which LLVM compiles, optimizes, and
176generates code.</p>
177
178<p>All "whole program" tests are located in the <tt>test-suite</tt> Subversion
179module.</p>
180
181</div>
182
183<!--=========================================================================-->
Misha Brukman1d83e112004-03-01 18:21:04 +0000184<div class="doc_section"><a name="quick">Quick Start</a></div>
Reid Spencer8284f1f2004-09-05 20:07:26 +0000185<!--=========================================================================-->
John Criswell020cbd82003-10-10 18:42:49 +0000186
Misha Brukman1d83e112004-03-01 18:21:04 +0000187<div class="doc_text">
Brian Gaekeaf19f2e2003-10-23 18:10:28 +0000188
Matthijs Kooijman6fce8442008-05-23 11:45:18 +0000189 <p>The tests are located in two separate Subversion modules. The code fragment
190 DejaGNU tests are in the main "llvm" module under the directory
191 <tt>llvm/test</tt> (so you get these tests for free with the main llvm tree).
192 The more comprehensive <tt>llvm-test</tt> suite that includes whole
Reid Spencer669ed452007-07-09 08:04:31 +0000193programs in C and C++ is in the <tt>test-suite</tt> module. This module should
Matthijs Kooijman6fce8442008-05-23 11:45:18 +0000194be checked out to the <tt>llvm/projects</tt> directory as llvm-test (don't use
195another name, for then the test suite will be run every time you run
196<tt>make</tt> in the main <tt>llvm</tt> directory).
197When you <tt>configure</tt> the <tt>llvm</tt> module,
Reid Spencer669ed452007-07-09 08:04:31 +0000198the <tt>llvm-test</tt> directory will be automatically configured.
199Alternatively, you can configure the <tt>test-suite</tt> module manually.</p>
Matthijs Kooijman6fce8442008-05-23 11:45:18 +0000200
201<!-- _______________________________________________________________________ -->
202<div class="doc_subsection"><a name="quickdejagnu">DejaGNU tests</a></div>
203<!-- _______________________________________________________________________ -->
Chris Lattner792321a2006-05-23 01:25:11 +0000204<p>To run all of the simple tests in LLVM using DejaGNU, use the master Makefile
205 in the <tt>llvm/test</tt> directory:</p>
Bill Wendlingda51c4c2007-09-22 09:16:44 +0000206
207<div class="doc_code">
Misha Brukman1d83e112004-03-01 18:21:04 +0000208<pre>
Reid Spencer8284f1f2004-09-05 20:07:26 +0000209% gmake -C llvm/test
Misha Brukman1d83e112004-03-01 18:21:04 +0000210</pre>
Bill Wendlingda51c4c2007-09-22 09:16:44 +0000211</div>
212
213<p>or</p>
214
215<div class="doc_code">
Tanya Lattner5026c7f2004-12-06 02:11:52 +0000216<pre>
217% gmake check
218</pre>
Bill Wendlingda51c4c2007-09-22 09:16:44 +0000219</div>
John Criswell0c8a9a12005-05-13 20:25:49 +0000220
221<p>To run only a subdirectory of tests in llvm/test using DejaGNU (ie.
222Regression/Transforms), just set the TESTSUITE variable to the path of the
223subdirectory (relative to <tt>llvm/test</tt>):</p>
Bill Wendlingda51c4c2007-09-22 09:16:44 +0000224
225<div class="doc_code">
Tanya Lattner5026c7f2004-12-06 02:11:52 +0000226<pre>
Matthijs Kooijman6fce8442008-05-23 11:45:18 +0000227% gmake TESTSUITE=Transforms check
Tanya Lattner5026c7f2004-12-06 02:11:52 +0000228</pre>
Bill Wendlingda51c4c2007-09-22 09:16:44 +0000229</div>
Misha Brukmanfc1a27b2005-03-10 22:51:59 +0000230
John Criswell0c8a9a12005-05-13 20:25:49 +0000231<p><b>Note: If you are running the tests with <tt>objdir != subdir</tt>, you
232must have run the complete testsuite before you can specify a
233subdirectory.</b></p>
John Criswell020cbd82003-10-10 18:42:49 +0000234
Matthijs Kooijman6fce8442008-05-23 11:45:18 +0000235<p>To run only a single test, set TESTONE to its path (relative to
236<tt>llvm/test</tt>) and make the check-one target:</p>
237
238<div class="doc_code">
239<pre>
240% gmake TESTONE=Feature/basictest.ll check-one
241</pre>
242</div>
243
244<!-- _______________________________________________________________________ -->
245<div class="doc_subsection"><a name="quickllvmtest"><tt>llvm-test</tt> tests</a></div>
246<!-- _______________________________________________________________________ -->
247
Reid Spencer8284f1f2004-09-05 20:07:26 +0000248<p>To run the comprehensive test suite (tests that compile and execute whole
Matthijs Kooijman6fce8442008-05-23 11:45:18 +0000249programs), first checkout and setup the <tt>test-suite</tt> module:</p>
John Criswell020cbd82003-10-10 18:42:49 +0000250
Bill Wendlingda51c4c2007-09-22 09:16:44 +0000251<div class="doc_code">
Misha Brukman1d83e112004-03-01 18:21:04 +0000252<pre>
Reid Spencer8284f1f2004-09-05 20:07:26 +0000253% cd llvm/projects
Reid Spencer669ed452007-07-09 08:04:31 +0000254% svn co http://llvm.org/svn/llvm-project/test-suite/trunk llvm-test
Tanya Lattner1de48492007-11-28 05:13:45 +0000255% cd ..
256% ./configure --with-llvmgccdir=$LLVM_GCC_DIR
Misha Brukman1d83e112004-03-01 18:21:04 +0000257</pre>
Matthijs Kooijmand30020a2008-05-20 10:28:55 +0000258<p>where <tt>$LLVM_GCC_DIR</tt> is the directory where you <em>installed</em>
259llvm-gcc, not it's src or obj dir.</p>
Bill Wendlingda51c4c2007-09-22 09:16:44 +0000260</div>
Misha Brukman1d83e112004-03-01 18:21:04 +0000261
Matthijs Kooijman6fce8442008-05-23 11:45:18 +0000262<p>Then, run the entire test suite by running make in the <tt>llvm-test</tt>
263directory:</p>
264
265<div class="doc_code">
266<pre>
267% cd projects/llvm-test
268% gmake
269</pre>
Misha Brukman1d83e112004-03-01 18:21:04 +0000270</div>
271
Matthijs Kooijman6fce8442008-05-23 11:45:18 +0000272<p>Usually, running the "nightly" set of tests is a good idea, and you can also
273let it generate a report by running:</p>
Misha Brukman1d83e112004-03-01 18:21:04 +0000274
Matthijs Kooijman6fce8442008-05-23 11:45:18 +0000275<div class="doc_code">
276<pre>
277% cd projects/llvm-test
278% gmake TEST=nightly report report.html
279</pre>
Misha Brukman1d83e112004-03-01 18:21:04 +0000280</div>
281
Matthijs Kooijman6fce8442008-05-23 11:45:18 +0000282<p>Any of the above commands can also be run in a subdirectory of
283<tt>projects/llvm-test</tt> to run the specified test only on the programs in
284that subdirectory.</p>
Misha Brukman1d83e112004-03-01 18:21:04 +0000285
286</div>
287
Reid Spencer8284f1f2004-09-05 20:07:26 +0000288<!--=========================================================================-->
Matthijs Kooijman6fce8442008-05-23 11:45:18 +0000289<div class="doc_section"><a name="dgstructure">DejaGNU Structure</a></div>
Reid Spencer8284f1f2004-09-05 20:07:26 +0000290<!--=========================================================================-->
Misha Brukman1d83e112004-03-01 18:21:04 +0000291<div class="doc_text">
Matthijs Kooijman6fce8442008-05-23 11:45:18 +0000292 <p>The LLVM DejaGNU tests are driven by DejaGNU together with GNU Make and are
293 located in the <tt>llvm/test</tt> directory.
Misha Brukman1d83e112004-03-01 18:21:04 +0000294
Reid Spencera99256e2007-02-08 17:00:55 +0000295 <p>This directory contains a large array of small tests
296 that exercise various features of LLVM and to ensure that regressions do not
297 occur. The directory is broken into several sub-directories, each focused on
Bill Wendlingeb6aace2007-09-22 09:20:07 +0000298 a particular area of LLVM. A few of the important ones are:</p>
Matthijs Kooijman6fce8442008-05-23 11:45:18 +0000299
Bill Wendlingeb6aace2007-09-22 09:20:07 +0000300 <ul>
Reid Spencera99256e2007-02-08 17:00:55 +0000301 <li><tt>Analysis</tt>: checks Analysis passes.</li>
302 <li><tt>Archive</tt>: checks the Archive library.</li>
303 <li><tt>Assembler</tt>: checks Assembly reader/writer functionality.</li>
Gabor Greif04367bf2007-07-06 22:07:22 +0000304 <li><tt>Bitcode</tt>: checks Bitcode reader/writer functionality.</li>
Reid Spencera99256e2007-02-08 17:00:55 +0000305 <li><tt>CodeGen</tt>: checks code generation and each target.</li>
306 <li><tt>Features</tt>: checks various features of the LLVM language.</li>
Gabor Greif04367bf2007-07-06 22:07:22 +0000307 <li><tt>Linker</tt>: tests bitcode linking.</li>
Reid Spencera99256e2007-02-08 17:00:55 +0000308 <li><tt>Transforms</tt>: tests each of the scalar, IPO, and utility
309 transforms to ensure they make the right transformations.</li>
310 <li><tt>Verifier</tt>: tests the IR verifier.</li>
Bill Wendlingeb6aace2007-09-22 09:20:07 +0000311 </ul>
Brian Gaekeaf19f2e2003-10-23 18:10:28 +0000312
Misha Brukman1d83e112004-03-01 18:21:04 +0000313</div>
Tanya Lattner5026c7f2004-12-06 02:11:52 +0000314
Matthijs Kooijman6fce8442008-05-23 11:45:18 +0000315<!-- _______________________________________________________________________ -->
316<div class="doc_subsection"><a name="customdg">Writing new DejaGNU tests</a></div>
317<!-- _______________________________________________________________________ -->
318<div class="doc_text">
Reid Spencerbbb2a7a2007-04-14 21:46:15 +0000319 <p>The DejaGNU structure is very simple, but does require some information to
320 be set. This information is gathered via <tt>configure</tt> and is written
321 to a file, <tt>site.exp</tt> in <tt>llvm/test</tt>. The <tt>llvm/test</tt>
322 Makefile does this work for you.</p>
Tanya Lattner5026c7f2004-12-06 02:11:52 +0000323
Reid Spencerbbb2a7a2007-04-14 21:46:15 +0000324 <p>In order for DejaGNU to work, each directory of tests must have a
325 <tt>dg.exp</tt> file. DejaGNU looks for this file to determine how to run the
326 tests. This file is just a Tcl script and it can do anything you want, but
Matthijs Kooijman6fce8442008-05-23 11:45:18 +0000327 we've standardized it for the LLVM regression tests. If you're adding a
328 directory of tests, just copy <tt>dg.exp</tt> from another directory to get
329 running. The standard <tt>dg.exp</tt> simply loads a Tcl
Reid Spencerbbb2a7a2007-04-14 21:46:15 +0000330 library (<tt>test/lib/llvm.exp</tt>) and calls the <tt>llvm_runtests</tt>
331 function defined in that library with a list of file names to run. The names
332 are obtained by using Tcl's glob command. Any directory that contains only
333 directories does not need the <tt>dg.exp</tt> file.</p>
Tanya Lattner5026c7f2004-12-06 02:11:52 +0000334
Reid Spencerbbb2a7a2007-04-14 21:46:15 +0000335 <p>The <tt>llvm-runtests</tt> function lookas at each file that is passed to
336 it and gathers any lines together that match "RUN:". This are the "RUN" lines
337 that specify how the test is to be run. So, each test script must contain
338 RUN lines if it is to do anything. If there are no RUN lines, the
339 <tt>llvm-runtests</tt> function will issue an error and the test will
340 fail.</p>
Misha Brukmanfc1a27b2005-03-10 22:51:59 +0000341
Reid Spencerbbb2a7a2007-04-14 21:46:15 +0000342 <p>RUN lines are specified in the comments of the test program using the
343 keyword <tt>RUN</tt> followed by a colon, and lastly the command (pipeline)
344 to execute. Together, these lines form the "script" that
345 <tt>llvm-runtests</tt> executes to run the test case. The syntax of the
346 RUN lines is similar to a shell's syntax for pipelines including I/O
347 redirection and variable substitution. However, even though these lines
348 may <i>look</i> like a shell script, they are not. RUN lines are interpreted
349 directly by the Tcl <tt>exec</tt> command. They are never executed by a
350 shell. Consequently the syntax differs from normal shell script syntax in a
351 few ways. You can specify as many RUN lines as needed.</p>
Tanya Lattner5026c7f2004-12-06 02:11:52 +0000352
Reid Spencerbbb2a7a2007-04-14 21:46:15 +0000353 <p>Each RUN line is executed on its own, distinct from other lines unless
354 its last character is <tt>\</tt>. This continuation character causes the RUN
355 line to be concatenated with the next one. In this way you can build up long
356 pipelines of commands without making huge line lengths. The lines ending in
357 <tt>\</tt> are concatenated until a RUN line that doesn't end in <tt>\</tt> is
Matthijs Kooijman6fce8442008-05-23 11:45:18 +0000358 found. This concatenated set of RUN lines then constitutes one execution.
Reid Spencerbbb2a7a2007-04-14 21:46:15 +0000359 Tcl will substitute variables and arrange for the pipeline to be executed. If
360 any process in the pipeline fails, the entire line (and test case) fails too.
361 </p>
Tanya Lattner5026c7f2004-12-06 02:11:52 +0000362
Reid Spencerf1902772007-04-15 08:01:04 +0000363 <p> Below is an example of legal RUN lines in a <tt>.ll</tt> file:</p>
Bill Wendlingda51c4c2007-09-22 09:16:44 +0000364
365<div class="doc_code">
366<pre>
367; RUN: llvm-as &lt; %s | llvm-dis &gt; %t1
368; RUN: llvm-dis &lt; %s.bc-13 &gt; %t2
369; RUN: diff %t1 %t2
370</pre>
371</div>
Reid Spencerf1902772007-04-15 08:01:04 +0000372
Reid Spencer024a1262007-04-14 23:27:06 +0000373 <p>As with a Unix shell, the RUN: lines permit pipelines and I/O redirection
374 to be used. However, the usage is slightly different than for Bash. To check
375 what's legal, see the documentation for the
376 <a href="http://www.tcl.tk/man/tcl8.5/TclCmd/exec.htm#M2">Tcl exec</a>
377 command and the
378 <a href="http://www.tcl.tk/man/tcl8.5/tutorial/Tcl26.html">tutorial</a>.
379 The major differences are:</p>
380 <ul>
381 <li>You can't do <tt>2&gt;&amp;1</tt>. That will cause Tcl to write to a
382 file named <tt>&amp;1</tt>. Usually this is done to get stderr to go through
383 a pipe. You can do that in tcl with <tt>|&amp;</tt> so replace this idiom:
384 <tt>... 2&gt;&amp;1 | grep</tt> with <tt>... |&amp; grep</tt></li>
385 <li>You can only redirect to a file, not to another descriptor and not from
386 a here document.</li>
387 <li>tcl supports redirecting to open files with the @ syntax but you
388 shouldn't use that here.</li>
389 </ul>
390
Reid Spencerf1902772007-04-15 08:01:04 +0000391 <p>There are some quoting rules that you must pay attention to when writing
392 your RUN lines. In general nothing needs to be quoted. Tcl won't strip off any
393 ' or " so they will get passed to the invoked program. For example:</p>
Bill Wendlingda51c4c2007-09-22 09:16:44 +0000394
395<div class="doc_code">
396<pre>
397... | grep 'find this string'
398</pre>
399</div>
400
Reid Spencerf1902772007-04-15 08:01:04 +0000401 <p>This will fail because the ' characters are passed to grep. This would
402 instruction grep to look for <tt>'find</tt> in the files <tt>this</tt> and
403 <tt>string'</tt>. To avoid this use curly braces to tell Tcl that it should
404 treat everything enclosed as one value. So our example would become:</p>
Bill Wendlingda51c4c2007-09-22 09:16:44 +0000405
406<div class="doc_code">
407<pre>
408... | grep {find this string}
409</pre>
410</div>
411
Reid Spencerf1902772007-04-15 08:01:04 +0000412 <p>Additionally, the characters <tt>[</tt> and <tt>]</tt> are treated
413 specially by Tcl. They tell Tcl to interpret the content as a command to
414 execute. Since these characters are often used in regular expressions this can
415 have disastrous results and cause the entire test run in a directory to fail.
416 For example, a common idiom is to look for some basicblock number:</p>
Bill Wendlingda51c4c2007-09-22 09:16:44 +0000417
418<div class="doc_code">
419<pre>
420... | grep bb[2-8]
421</pre>
422</div>
423
Reid Spencerf1902772007-04-15 08:01:04 +0000424 <p>This, however, will cause Tcl to fail because its going to try to execute
425 a program named "2-8". Instead, what you want is this:</p>
Bill Wendlingda51c4c2007-09-22 09:16:44 +0000426
427<div class="doc_code">
428<pre>
429... | grep {bb\[2-8\]}
430</pre>
431</div>
432
Reid Spencerf1902772007-04-15 08:01:04 +0000433 <p>Finally, if you need to pass the <tt>\</tt> character down to a program,
434 then it must be doubled. This is another Tcl special character. So, suppose
435 you had:
Bill Wendlingda51c4c2007-09-22 09:16:44 +0000436
437<div class="doc_code">
438<pre>
439... | grep 'i32\*'
440</pre>
441</div>
442
Reid Spencerf1902772007-04-15 08:01:04 +0000443 <p>This will fail to match what you want (a pointer to i32). First, the
444 <tt>'</tt> do not get stripped off. Second, the <tt>\</tt> gets stripped off
445 by Tcl so what grep sees is: <tt>'i32*'</tt>. That's not likely to match
446 anything. To resolve this you must use <tt>\\</tt> and the <tt>{}</tt>, like
447 this:</p>
Bill Wendlingda51c4c2007-09-22 09:16:44 +0000448
449<div class="doc_code">
450<pre>
451... | grep {i32\\*}
452</pre>
453</div>
Reid Spencerf1902772007-04-15 08:01:04 +0000454
Reid Spencerbbb2a7a2007-04-14 21:46:15 +0000455</div>
Tanya Lattner5026c7f2004-12-06 02:11:52 +0000456
Reid Spencerbbb2a7a2007-04-14 21:46:15 +0000457<!-- _______________________________________________________________________ -->
Matthijs Kooijman6fce8442008-05-23 11:45:18 +0000458<div class="doc_subsection"><a name="dgvars">Variables and substitutions</a></div>
459<!-- _______________________________________________________________________ -->
Reid Spencerbbb2a7a2007-04-14 21:46:15 +0000460<div class="doc_text">
461 <p>With a RUN line there are a number of substitutions that are permitted. In
462 general, any Tcl variable that is available in the <tt>substitute</tt>
463 function (in <tt>test/lib/llvm.exp</tt>) can be substituted into a RUN line.
464 To make a substitution just write the variable's name preceded by a $.
465 Additionally, for compatibility reasons with previous versions of the test
466 library, certain names can be accessed with an alternate syntax: a % prefix.
467 These alternates are deprecated and may go away in a future version.
468 </p>
Bill Wendlingeb6aace2007-09-22 09:20:07 +0000469 <p>Here are the available variable names. The alternate syntax is listed in
Reid Spencerbbb2a7a2007-04-14 21:46:15 +0000470 parentheses.</p>
Bill Wendlingda51c4c2007-09-22 09:16:44 +0000471
Reid Spencerbbb2a7a2007-04-14 21:46:15 +0000472 <dl style="margin-left: 25px">
473 <dt><b>$test</b> (%s)</dt>
474 <dd>The full path to the test case's source. This is suitable for passing
475 on the command line as the input to an llvm tool.</dd>
Bill Wendlingda51c4c2007-09-22 09:16:44 +0000476
Reid Spencerbbb2a7a2007-04-14 21:46:15 +0000477 <dt><b>$srcdir</b></dt>
478 <dd>The source directory from where the "<tt>make check</tt>" was run.</dd>
Bill Wendlingda51c4c2007-09-22 09:16:44 +0000479
Reid Spencerbbb2a7a2007-04-14 21:46:15 +0000480 <dt><b>objdir</b></dt>
Bill Wendlingeb6aace2007-09-22 09:20:07 +0000481 <dd>The object directory that corresponds to the <tt>$srcdir</tt>.</dd>
Bill Wendlingda51c4c2007-09-22 09:16:44 +0000482
Reid Spencerbbb2a7a2007-04-14 21:46:15 +0000483 <dt><b>subdir</b></dt>
484 <dd>A partial path from the <tt>test</tt> directory that contains the
485 sub-directory that contains the test source being executed.</dd>
Bill Wendlingda51c4c2007-09-22 09:16:44 +0000486
Reid Spencerbbb2a7a2007-04-14 21:46:15 +0000487 <dt><b>srcroot</b></dt>
488 <dd>The root directory of the LLVM src tree.</dd>
Bill Wendlingda51c4c2007-09-22 09:16:44 +0000489
Reid Spencerbbb2a7a2007-04-14 21:46:15 +0000490 <dt><b>objroot</b></dt>
491 <dd>The root directory of the LLVM object tree. This could be the same
492 as the srcroot.</dd>
Bill Wendlingda51c4c2007-09-22 09:16:44 +0000493
Reid Spencerbbb2a7a2007-04-14 21:46:15 +0000494 <dt><b>path</b><dt>
495 <dd>The path to the directory that contains the test case source. This is
496 for locating any supporting files that are not generated by the test, but
497 used by the test.</dd>
Bill Wendlingda51c4c2007-09-22 09:16:44 +0000498
Reid Spencerbbb2a7a2007-04-14 21:46:15 +0000499 <dt><b>tmp</b></dt>
500 <dd>The path to a temporary file name that could be used for this test case.
501 The file name won't conflict with other test cases. You can append to it if
502 you need multiple temporaries. This is useful as the destination of some
503 redirected output.</dd>
Bill Wendlingda51c4c2007-09-22 09:16:44 +0000504
Reid Spencerbbb2a7a2007-04-14 21:46:15 +0000505 <dt><b>llvmlibsdir</b> (%llvmlibsdir)</dt>
506 <dd>The directory where the LLVM libraries are located.</dd>
Bill Wendlingda51c4c2007-09-22 09:16:44 +0000507
Reid Spencerbbb2a7a2007-04-14 21:46:15 +0000508 <dt><b>target_triplet</b> (%target_triplet)</dt>
509 <dd>The target triplet that corresponds to the current host machine (the one
510 running the test cases). This should probably be called "host".<dd>
Bill Wendlingda51c4c2007-09-22 09:16:44 +0000511
Reid Spencerbbb2a7a2007-04-14 21:46:15 +0000512 <dt><b>prcontext</b> (%prcontext)</dt>
513 <dd>Path to the prcontext tcl script that prints some context around a
514 line that matches a pattern. This isn't strictly necessary as the test suite
515 is run with its PATH altered to include the test/Scripts directory where
516 the prcontext script is located. Note that this script is similar to
517 <tt>grep -C</tt> but you should use the <tt>prcontext</tt> script because
518 not all platforms support <tt>grep -C</tt>.</dd>
Bill Wendlingda51c4c2007-09-22 09:16:44 +0000519
Reid Spencerbbb2a7a2007-04-14 21:46:15 +0000520 <dt><b>llvmgcc</b> (%llvmgcc)</dt>
521 <dd>The full path to the <tt>llvm-gcc</tt> executable as specified in the
522 configured LLVM environment</dd>
Bill Wendlingda51c4c2007-09-22 09:16:44 +0000523
Reid Spencerbbb2a7a2007-04-14 21:46:15 +0000524 <dt><b>llvmgxx</b> (%llvmgxx)</dt>
525 <dd>The full path to the <tt>llvm-gxx</tt> executable as specified in the
526 configured LLVM environment</dd>
Bill Wendlingda51c4c2007-09-22 09:16:44 +0000527
Reid Spencerbbb2a7a2007-04-14 21:46:15 +0000528 <dt><b>llvmgcc_version</b> (%llvmgcc_version)</dt>
529 <dd>The full version number of the <tt>llvm-gcc</tt> executable.</dd>
Bill Wendlingda51c4c2007-09-22 09:16:44 +0000530
Reid Spencerbbb2a7a2007-04-14 21:46:15 +0000531 <dt><b>llvmgccmajvers</b> (%llvmgccmajvers)</dt>
532 <dd>The major version number of the <tt>llvm-gcc</tt> executable.</dd>
Bill Wendlingda51c4c2007-09-22 09:16:44 +0000533
Reid Spencerbbb2a7a2007-04-14 21:46:15 +0000534 <dt><b>gccpath</b></dt>
535 <dd>The full path to the C compiler used to <i>build </i> LLVM. Note that
536 this might not be gcc.</dd>
Bill Wendlingda51c4c2007-09-22 09:16:44 +0000537
Reid Spencerbbb2a7a2007-04-14 21:46:15 +0000538 <dt><b>gxxpath</b></dt>
539 <dd>The full path to the C++ compiler used to <i>build </i> LLVM. Note that
540 this might not be g++.</dd>
Bill Wendlingda51c4c2007-09-22 09:16:44 +0000541
Reid Spencerbbb2a7a2007-04-14 21:46:15 +0000542 <dt><b>compile_c</b> (%compile_c)</dt>
543 <dd>The full command line used to compile LLVM C source code. This has all
544 the configured -I, -D and optimization options.</dd>
Bill Wendlingda51c4c2007-09-22 09:16:44 +0000545
Reid Spencerbbb2a7a2007-04-14 21:46:15 +0000546 <dt><b>compile_cxx</b> (%compile_cxx)</dt>
547 <dd>The full command used to compile LLVM C++ source code. This has
548 all the configured -I, -D and optimization options.</dd>
Bill Wendlingda51c4c2007-09-22 09:16:44 +0000549
Reid Spencerbbb2a7a2007-04-14 21:46:15 +0000550 <dt><b>link</b> (%link)</dt>
551 <dd>This full link command used to link LLVM executables. This has all the
552 configured -I, -L and -l options.</dd>
Bill Wendlingda51c4c2007-09-22 09:16:44 +0000553
Reid Spencerbbb2a7a2007-04-14 21:46:15 +0000554 <dt><b>shlibext</b> (%shlibext)</dt>
555 <dd>The suffix for the host platforms share library (dll) files. This
556 includes the period as the first character.</dd>
557 </dl>
558 <p>To add more variables, two things need to be changed. First, add a line in
559 the <tt>test/Makefile</tt> that creates the <tt>site.exp</tt> file. This will
560 "set" the variable as a global in the site.exp file. Second, in the
561 <tt>test/lib/llvm.exp</tt> file, in the substitute proc, add the variable name
562 to the list of "global" declarations at the beginning of the proc. That's it,
563 the variable can then be used in test scripts.</p>
564</div>
565
566<!-- _______________________________________________________________________ -->
567<div class="doc_subsection"><a name="dgfeatures">Other Features</a></div>
Matthijs Kooijman6fce8442008-05-23 11:45:18 +0000568<!-- _______________________________________________________________________ -->
Reid Spencerbbb2a7a2007-04-14 21:46:15 +0000569<div class="doc_text">
570 <p>To make RUN line writing easier, there are several shell scripts located
Matthijs Kooijman6fce8442008-05-23 11:45:18 +0000571 in the <tt>llvm/test/Scripts</tt> directory. This directory is in the PATH
572 when running tests, so you can just call these scripts using their name. For
573 example:</p>
Reid Spencerbbb2a7a2007-04-14 21:46:15 +0000574 <dl>
575 <dt><b>ignore</b></dt>
576 <dd>This script runs its arguments and then always returns 0. This is useful
577 in cases where the test needs to cause a tool to generate an error (e.g. to
578 check the error output). However, any program in a pipeline that returns a
579 non-zero result will cause the test to fail. This script overcomes that
580 issue and nicely documents that the test case is purposefully ignoring the
581 result code of the tool</dd>
Bill Wendlingda51c4c2007-09-22 09:16:44 +0000582
Reid Spencerbbb2a7a2007-04-14 21:46:15 +0000583 <dt><b>not</b></dt>
584 <dd>This script runs its arguments and then inverts the result code from
585 it. Zero result codes become 1. Non-zero result codes become 0. This is
586 useful to invert the result of a grep. For example "not grep X" means
587 succeed only if you don't find X in the input.</dd>
588 </dl>
Tanya Lattner5026c7f2004-12-06 02:11:52 +0000589
Reid Spencerbbb2a7a2007-04-14 21:46:15 +0000590 <p>Sometimes it is necessary to mark a test case as "expected fail" or XFAIL.
591 You can easily mark a test as XFAIL just by including <tt>XFAIL: </tt> on a
592 line near the top of the file. This signals that the test case should succeed
593 if the test fails. Such test cases are counted separately by DejaGnu. To
594 specify an expected fail, use the XFAIL keyword in the comments of the test
595 program followed by a colon and one or more regular expressions (separated by
596 a comma). The regular expressions allow you to XFAIL the test conditionally
597 by host platform. The regular expressions following the : are matched against
598 the target triplet or llvmgcc version number for the host machine. If there is
599 a match, the test is expected to fail. If not, the test is expected to
600 succeed. To XFAIL everywhere just specify <tt>XFAIL: *</tt>. When matching
601 the llvm-gcc version, you can specify the major (e.g. 3) or full version
602 (i.e. 3.4) number. Here is an example of an <tt>XFAIL</tt> line:</p>
Bill Wendlingda51c4c2007-09-22 09:16:44 +0000603
604<div class="doc_code">
605<pre>
606; XFAIL: darwin,sun,llvmgcc4
607</pre>
608</div>
Tanya Lattner5026c7f2004-12-06 02:11:52 +0000609
Reid Spencerbbb2a7a2007-04-14 21:46:15 +0000610 <p>To make the output more useful, the <tt>llvm_runtest</tt> function wil
611 scan the lines of the test case for ones that contain a pattern that matches
612 PR[0-9]+. This is the syntax for specifying a PR (Problem Report) number that
Matthijs Kooijman6fce8442008-05-23 11:45:18 +0000613 is related to the test case. The number after "PR" specifies the LLVM bugzilla
Reid Spencerbbb2a7a2007-04-14 21:46:15 +0000614 number. When a PR number is specified, it will be used in the pass/fail
615 reporting. This is useful to quickly get some context when a test fails.</p>
616
617 <p>Finally, any line that contains "END." will cause the special
618 interpretation of lines to terminate. This is generally done right after the
619 last RUN: line. This has two side effects: (a) it prevents special
620 interpretation of lines that are part of the test program, not the
621 instructions to the test case, and (b) it speeds things up for really big test
622 cases by avoiding interpretation of the remainder of the file.</p>
Tanya Lattner5026c7f2004-12-06 02:11:52 +0000623
624</div>
John Criswell020cbd82003-10-10 18:42:49 +0000625
Reid Spencer8284f1f2004-09-05 20:07:26 +0000626<!--=========================================================================-->
Matthijs Kooijman6fce8442008-05-23 11:45:18 +0000627<div class="doc_section"><a name="llvmteststructure"><tt>llvm-test</tt>
Reid Spencer8284f1f2004-09-05 20:07:26 +0000628Structure</a></div>
629<!--=========================================================================-->
John Criswell020cbd82003-10-10 18:42:49 +0000630
Misha Brukman1d83e112004-03-01 18:21:04 +0000631<div class="doc_text">
Brian Gaekeaf19f2e2003-10-23 18:10:28 +0000632
Matthijs Kooijman6fce8442008-05-23 11:45:18 +0000633<p>The <tt>test-suite</tt> module contains a number of programs that can be compiled
634with LLVM and executed. These programs are compiled using the native compiler
635and various LLVM backends. The output from the program compiled with the
636native compiler is assumed correct; the results from the other programs are
637compared to the native program output and pass if they match.</p>
John Criswell020cbd82003-10-10 18:42:49 +0000638
Matthijs Kooijman6fce8442008-05-23 11:45:18 +0000639<p>When executing tests, it is usually a good idea to start out with a subset of
640the available tests or programs. This makes test run times smaller at first and
641later on this is useful to investigate individual test failures. To run some
642test only on a subset of programs, simply change directory to the programs you
643want tested and run <tt>gmake</tt> there. Alternatively, you can run a different
644test using the <tt>TEST</tt> variable to change what tests or run on the
645selected programs (see below for more info).</p>
Misha Brukman1d83e112004-03-01 18:21:04 +0000646
Matthijs Kooijman6fce8442008-05-23 11:45:18 +0000647<p>In addition for testing correctness, the <tt>llvm-test</tt> directory also
648performs timing tests of various LLVM optimizations. It also records
649compilation times for the compilers and the JIT. This information can be
650used to compare the effectiveness of LLVM's optimizations and code
651generation.</p>
Misha Brukman1d83e112004-03-01 18:21:04 +0000652
Matthijs Kooijman6fce8442008-05-23 11:45:18 +0000653<p><tt>llvm-test</tt> tests are divided into three types of tests: MultiSource,
654SingleSource, and External.</p>
Reid Spencer3281ead2004-12-08 16:52:51 +0000655
Matthijs Kooijman6fce8442008-05-23 11:45:18 +0000656<ul>
657<li><tt>llvm-test/SingleSource</tt>
658<p>The SingleSource directory contains test programs that are only a single
659source file in size. These are usually small benchmark programs or small
660programs that calculate a particular value. Several such programs are grouped
661together in each directory.</p></li>
Bill Wendlingda51c4c2007-09-22 09:16:44 +0000662
Matthijs Kooijman6fce8442008-05-23 11:45:18 +0000663<li><tt>llvm-test/MultiSource</tt>
664<p>The MultiSource directory contains subdirectories which contain entire
665programs with multiple source files. Large benchmarks and whole applications
666go here.</p></li>
Bill Wendlingda51c4c2007-09-22 09:16:44 +0000667
Matthijs Kooijman6fce8442008-05-23 11:45:18 +0000668<li><tt>llvm-test/External</tt>
669<p>The External directory contains Makefiles for building code that is external
670to (i.e., not distributed with) LLVM. The most prominent members of this
671directory are the SPEC 95 and SPEC 2000 benchmark suites. The <tt>External</tt>
672directory does not contain these actual tests,but only the Makefiles that know
673how to properly compile these programs from somewhere else. The presence and
674location of these external programs is configured by the llvm-test
675<tt>configure</tt> script.</p></li>
676</ul>
677
678<p>Each tree is then subdivided into several categories, including applications,
679benchmarks, regression tests, code that is strange grammatically, etc. These
680organizations should be relatively self explanatory.</p>
681
682<p>Some tests are known to fail. Some are bugs that we have not fixed yet;
683others are features that we haven't added yet (or may never add). In DejaGNU,
684the result for such tests will be XFAIL (eXpected FAILure). In this way, you
685can tell the difference between an expected and unexpected failure.</p>
686
687<p>The tests in <tt>llvm-test</tt> have no such feature at this time. If the
688test passes, only warnings and other miscellaneous output will be generated. If
689a test fails, a large &lt;program&gt; FAILED message will be displayed. This
690will help you separate benign warnings from actual test failures.</p>
691
Misha Brukman1d83e112004-03-01 18:21:04 +0000692</div>
693
Reid Spencer8284f1f2004-09-05 20:07:26 +0000694<!--=========================================================================-->
Matthijs Kooijman6fce8442008-05-23 11:45:18 +0000695<div class="doc_section"><a name="runllvmtest">Running the LLVM Tests</a></div>
Reid Spencer8284f1f2004-09-05 20:07:26 +0000696<!--=========================================================================-->
Misha Brukman1d83e112004-03-01 18:21:04 +0000697
698<div class="doc_text">
699
700<p>First, all tests are executed within the LLVM object directory tree. They
Reid Spencer8284f1f2004-09-05 20:07:26 +0000701<i>are not</i> executed inside of the LLVM source tree. This is because the
702test suite creates temporary files during execution.</p>
Misha Brukman1d83e112004-03-01 18:21:04 +0000703
Bill Wendlingda51c4c2007-09-22 09:16:44 +0000704<p>To run the <tt>llvm-test</tt> suite, you need to use the following steps:</p>
705
Reid Spencer8284f1f2004-09-05 20:07:26 +0000706<ol>
Bill Wendlingda51c4c2007-09-22 09:16:44 +0000707 <li><tt>cd</tt> into the <tt>llvm/projects</tt> directory</li>
708
709 <li><p>Check out the <tt>test-suite</tt> module with:</p>
710
711<div class="doc_code">
712<pre>
713% svn co http://llvm.org/svn/llvm-project/test-suite/trunk llvm-test
714</pre>
715</div>
716
717 <p>This will get the test suite into <tt>llvm/projects/llvm-test</tt></p>
718
Tanya Lattner1de48492007-11-28 05:13:45 +0000719 <li><p>Configure the test suite using llvm configure. This will automatically configure llvm-test.
720 You must do it from the top level otherwise llvm-gcc will not be set which is required to
Tanya Lattner2490d332007-11-28 05:14:49 +0000721 run llvm-test:</p>
Bill Wendlingda51c4c2007-09-22 09:16:44 +0000722<div class="doc_code">
723<pre>
Tanya Lattner1de48492007-11-28 05:13:45 +0000724% cd $LLVM_OBJ_ROOT ; $LLVM_SRC_ROOT/configure --with-llvmgccdir=$LLVM_GCC_DIR
Bill Wendlingda51c4c2007-09-22 09:16:44 +0000725</pre>
726</div>
Matthijs Kooijmand30020a2008-05-20 10:28:55 +0000727 <p>Note that that <tt>$LLVM_GCC_DIR</tt> is the directory where you
728 <em>installed</em> llvm-gcc, not its src or obj directory.</p>
729 </li>
730
731 <li><p>Change back to the <tt>llvm/projects/llvm-test</tt> directory you created before
732 and run <tt>gmake</tt> (or just "<tt>make</tt>" on systems where GNU make is
733 the default, such as linux.</p></li>
Reid Spencer8284f1f2004-09-05 20:07:26 +0000734</ol>
735<p>Note that the second and third steps only need to be done once. After you
736have the suite checked out and configured, you don't need to do it again (unless
Matthijs Kooijmand30020a2008-05-20 10:28:55 +0000737the test code or configure script changes).</p>
Reid Spencer8284f1f2004-09-05 20:07:26 +0000738
Matthijs Kooijman6fce8442008-05-23 11:45:18 +0000739<!-- _______________________________________________________________________ -->
740<div class="doc_subsection">
741<a name="externaltests">Configuring external tests</a></div>
742<!-- _______________________________________________________________________ -->
Misha Brukman1d83e112004-03-01 18:21:04 +0000743
Matthijs Kooijman6fce8442008-05-23 11:45:18 +0000744<div class="doc_text">
745<p>Note, when configuring the <tt>llvm-test</tt> module, you might want to
746specify the following configuration options:</p>
747<dl>
748 <dt><i>--enable-spec2000</i>
749 <dt><i>--enable-spec2000=&lt;<tt>directory</tt>&gt;</i>
750 <dd>
751 Enable the use of SPEC2000 when testing LLVM. This is disabled by default
752 (unless <tt>configure</tt> finds SPEC2000 installed). By specifying
753 <tt>directory</tt>, you can tell configure where to find the SPEC2000
754 benchmarks. If <tt>directory</tt> is left unspecified, <tt>configure</tt>
755 uses the default value
756 <tt>/home/vadve/shared/benchmarks/speccpu2000/benchspec</tt>.
757 <p>
758
759 <dt><i>--enable-spec95</i>
760 <dt><i>--enable-spec95=&lt;<tt>directory</tt>&gt;</i>
761 <dd>
762 Enable the use of SPEC95 when testing LLVM. It is similar to the
763 <i>--enable-spec2000</i> option.
764 <p>
765
766 <dt><i>--enable-povray</i>
767 <dt><i>--enable-povray=&lt;<tt>directory</tt>&gt;</i>
768 <dd>
769 Enable the use of Povray as an external test. Versions of Povray written
770 in C should work. This option is similar to the <i>--enable-spec2000</i>
771 option.
772</dl>
Bill Wendlingda51c4c2007-09-22 09:16:44 +0000773</div>
774
Matthijs Kooijman6fce8442008-05-23 11:45:18 +0000775<!-- _______________________________________________________________________ -->
776<div class="doc_subsection">
777<a name="llvmtesttests">Running different tests</a></div>
778<!-- _______________________________________________________________________ -->
779<div class="doc_text">
780<p>In addition to the regular "whole program" tests, the <tt>llvm-test</tt>
781module also provides a mechanism for compiling the programs in different ways.
782If the variable TEST is defined on the gmake command line, the test system will
783include a Makefile named <tt>TEST.&lt;value of TEST variable&gt;.Makefile</tt>.
784This Makefile can modify build rules to yield different results.</p>
Bill Wendlingda51c4c2007-09-22 09:16:44 +0000785
Matthijs Kooijman6fce8442008-05-23 11:45:18 +0000786<p>For example, the LLVM nightly tester uses <tt>TEST.nightly.Makefile</tt> to
787create the nightly test reports. To run the nightly tests, run <tt>gmake
788TEST=nightly</tt>.</p>
789
790<p>There are several TEST Makefiles available in the tree. Some of them are
791designed for internal LLVM research and will not work outside of the LLVM
792research group. They may still be valuable, however, as a guide to writing your
793own TEST Makefile for any optimization or analysis passes that you develop with
794LLVM.</p>
795
Bill Wendlingda51c4c2007-09-22 09:16:44 +0000796</div>
Misha Brukman1d83e112004-03-01 18:21:04 +0000797
Matthijs Kooijman6fce8442008-05-23 11:45:18 +0000798<!-- _______________________________________________________________________ -->
799<div class="doc_subsection">
800<a name="llvmtestoutput">Generating test output</a></div>
801<!-- _______________________________________________________________________ -->
802<div class="doc_text">
803 <p>There are a number of ways to run the tests and generate output. The most
804 simple one is simply running <tt>gmake</tt> with no arguments. This will
805 compile and run all programs in the tree using a number of different methods
806 and compare results. Any failures are reported in the output, but are likely
807 drowned in the other output. Passes are not reported explicitely.</p>
Misha Brukman1d83e112004-03-01 18:21:04 +0000808
Matthijs Kooijman6fce8442008-05-23 11:45:18 +0000809 <p>Somewhat better is running <tt>gmake TEST=sometest test</tt>, which runs
810 the specified test and usually adds per-program summaries to the output
811 (depending on which sometest you use). For example, the <tt>nightly</tt> test
812 explicitely outputs TEST-PASS or TEST-FAIL for every test after each program.
813 Though these lines are still drowned in the output, it's easy to grep the
814 output logs in the Output directories.</p>
Misha Brukman1d83e112004-03-01 18:21:04 +0000815
Matthijs Kooijman6fce8442008-05-23 11:45:18 +0000816 <p>Even better are the <tt>report</tt> and <tt>report.format</tt> targets
817 (where <tt>format</tt> is one of <tt>html</tt>, <tt>csv</tt>, <tt>text</tt> or
818 <tt>graphs</tt>). The exact contents of the report are dependent on which
819 <tt>TEST</tt> you are running, but the text results are always shown at the
820 end of the run and the results are always stored in the
821 <tt>report.&lt;type&gt;.format</tt> file (when running with
822 <tt>TEST=&lt;type&gt;</tt>).
Chris Lattnerfd9d1b32004-06-24 20:53:09 +0000823
Matthijs Kooijman6fce8442008-05-23 11:45:18 +0000824 The <tt>report</tt> also generate a file called
825 <tt>report.&lt;type&gt;.raw.out</tt> containing the output of the entire test
826 run.
Chris Lattnerfd9d1b32004-06-24 20:53:09 +0000827</div>
828
Chris Lattnereb82da82006-05-23 01:40:20 +0000829<!-- _______________________________________________________________________ -->
830<div class="doc_subsection">
831<a name="customtest">Writing custom tests for llvm-test</a></div>
832<!-- _______________________________________________________________________ -->
833
834<div class="doc_text">
835
836<p>Assuming you can run llvm-test, (e.g. "<tt>gmake TEST=nightly report</tt>"
837should work), it is really easy to run optimizations or code generator
838components against every program in the tree, collecting statistics or running
839custom checks for correctness. At base, this is how the nightly tester works,
840it's just one example of a general framework.</p>
841
842<p>Lets say that you have an LLVM optimization pass, and you want to see how
843many times it triggers. First thing you should do is add an LLVM
844<a href="ProgrammersManual.html#Statistic">statistic</a> to your pass, which
845will tally counts of things you care about.</p>
846
847<p>Following this, you can set up a test and a report that collects these and
848formats them for easy viewing. This consists of two files, an
849"<tt>llvm-test/TEST.XXX.Makefile</tt>" fragment (where XXX is the name of your
850test) and an "<tt>llvm-test/TEST.XXX.report</tt>" file that indicates how to
851format the output into a table. There are many example reports of various
852levels of sophistication included with llvm-test, and the framework is very
853general.</p>
854
855<p>If you are interested in testing an optimization pass, check out the
856"libcalls" test as an example. It can be run like this:<p>
857
858<div class="doc_code">
859<pre>
860% cd llvm/projects/llvm-test/MultiSource/Benchmarks # or some other level
861% make TEST=libcalls report
862</pre>
863</div>
864
865<p>This will do a bunch of stuff, then eventually print a table like this:</p>
866
867<div class="doc_code">
868<pre>
869Name | total | #exit |
870...
871FreeBench/analyzer/analyzer | 51 | 6 |
872FreeBench/fourinarow/fourinarow | 1 | 1 |
873FreeBench/neural/neural | 19 | 9 |
874FreeBench/pifft/pifft | 5 | 3 |
875MallocBench/cfrac/cfrac | 1 | * |
876MallocBench/espresso/espresso | 52 | 12 |
877MallocBench/gs/gs | 4 | * |
878Prolangs-C/TimberWolfMC/timberwolfmc | 302 | * |
879Prolangs-C/agrep/agrep | 33 | 12 |
880Prolangs-C/allroots/allroots | * | * |
881Prolangs-C/assembler/assembler | 47 | * |
882Prolangs-C/bison/mybison | 74 | * |
883...
884</pre>
885</div>
886
887<p>This basically is grepping the -stats output and displaying it in a table.
888You can also use the "TEST=libcalls report.html" target to get the table in HTML
889form, similarly for report.csv and report.tex.</p>
890
891<p>The source for this is in llvm-test/TEST.libcalls.*. The format is pretty
892simple: the Makefile indicates how to run the test (in this case,
893"<tt>opt -simplify-libcalls -stats</tt>"), and the report contains one line for
894each column of the output. The first value is the header for the column and the
895second is the regex to grep the output of the command for. There are lots of
896example reports that can do fancy stuff.</p>
897
898</div>
899
900
Reid Spencer8284f1f2004-09-05 20:07:26 +0000901<!--=========================================================================-->
Chris Lattnerfd9d1b32004-06-24 20:53:09 +0000902<div class="doc_section"><a name="nightly">Running the nightly tester</a></div>
Reid Spencer8284f1f2004-09-05 20:07:26 +0000903<!--=========================================================================-->
Chris Lattnerfd9d1b32004-06-24 20:53:09 +0000904
905<div class="doc_text">
906
907<p>
Patrick Jenkins825c2a72006-08-11 23:27:02 +0000908The <a href="http://llvm.org/nightlytest/">LLVM Nightly Testers</a>
Chris Lattnerfd9d1b32004-06-24 20:53:09 +0000909automatically check out an LLVM tree, build it, run the "nightly"
Matthijs Kooijman6fce8442008-05-23 11:45:18 +0000910program test (described above), run all of the DejaGNU tests,
Patrick Jenkins825c2a72006-08-11 23:27:02 +0000911delete the checked out tree, and then submit the results to
912<a href="http://llvm.org/nightlytest/">http://llvm.org/nightlytest/</a>.
913After test results are submitted to
914<a href="http://llvm.org/nightlytest/">http://llvm.org/nightlytest/</a>,
915they are processed and displayed on the tests page. An email to
916<a href="http://lists.cs.uiuc.edu/pipermail/llvm-testresults/">
917llvm-testresults@cs.uiuc.edu</a> summarizing the results is also generated.
918This testing scheme is designed to ensure that programs don't break as well
919as keep track of LLVM's progress over time.</p>
Chris Lattnerfd9d1b32004-06-24 20:53:09 +0000920
Patrick Jenkins825c2a72006-08-11 23:27:02 +0000921<p>If you'd like to set up an instance of the nightly tester to run on your
922machine, take a look at the comments at the top of the
923<tt>utils/NewNightlyTest.pl</tt> file. If you decide to set up a nightly tester
924please choose a unique nickname and invoke <tt>utils/NewNightlyTest.pl</tt>
Reid Spencer669ed452007-07-09 08:04:31 +0000925with the "-nickname [yournickname]" command line option.
Chris Lattnerfd9d1b32004-06-24 20:53:09 +0000926
Reid Spencer669ed452007-07-09 08:04:31 +0000927<p>You can create a shell script to encapsulate the running of the script.
Misha Brukmanfc1a27b2005-03-10 22:51:59 +0000928The optimized x86 Linux nightly test is run from just such a script:</p>
929
930<div class="doc_code">
Reid Spencer8284f1f2004-09-05 20:07:26 +0000931<pre>
932#!/bin/bash
933BASE=/proj/work/llvm/nightlytest
Reid Spencer8284f1f2004-09-05 20:07:26 +0000934export BUILDDIR=$BASE/build
935export WEBDIR=$BASE/testresults
936export LLVMGCCDIR=/proj/work/llvm/cfrontend/install
937export PATH=/proj/install/bin:$LLVMGCCDIR/bin:$PATH
938export LD_LIBRARY_PATH=/proj/install/lib
Reid Spencer8284f1f2004-09-05 20:07:26 +0000939cd $BASE
Patrick Jenkins825c2a72006-08-11 23:27:02 +0000940cp /proj/work/llvm/llvm/utils/NewNightlyTest.pl .
941nice ./NewNightlyTest.pl -nice -release -verbose -parallel -enable-linscan \
Reid Spencer669ed452007-07-09 08:04:31 +0000942 -nickname NightlyTester -noexternals &gt; output.log 2&gt;&amp;1
Reid Spencer8284f1f2004-09-05 20:07:26 +0000943</pre>
Misha Brukmanfc1a27b2005-03-10 22:51:59 +0000944</div>
Reid Spencer8284f1f2004-09-05 20:07:26 +0000945
Patrick Jenkins825c2a72006-08-11 23:27:02 +0000946<p>It is also possible to specify the the location your nightly test results
947are submitted. You can do this by passing the command line option
948"-submit-server [server_address]" and "-submit-script [script_on_server]" to
949<tt>utils/NewNightlyTest.pl</tt>. For example, to submit to the llvm.org
950nightly test results page, you would invoke the nightly test script with
951"-submit-server llvm.org -submit-script /nightlytest/NightlyTestAccept.cgi".
952If these options are not specified, the nightly test script sends the results
953to the llvm.org nightly test results page.</p>
954
955<p>Take a look at the <tt>NewNightlyTest.pl</tt> file to see what all of the
956flags and strings do. If you start running the nightly tests, please let us
957know. Thanks!</p>
Misha Brukmanfc1a27b2005-03-10 22:51:59 +0000958
Misha Brukman1d83e112004-03-01 18:21:04 +0000959</div>
John Criswell020cbd82003-10-10 18:42:49 +0000960
Brian Gaekeaf19f2e2003-10-23 18:10:28 +0000961<!-- *********************************************************************** -->
John Criswell020cbd82003-10-10 18:42:49 +0000962
Misha Brukman1d83e112004-03-01 18:21:04 +0000963<hr>
964<address>
965 <a href="http://jigsaw.w3.org/css-validator/check/referer"><img
966 src="http://jigsaw.w3.org/css-validator/images/vcss" alt="Valid CSS!"></a>
967 <a href="http://validator.w3.org/check/referer"><img
Matthijs Kooijmand30020a2008-05-20 10:28:55 +0000968 src="http://www.w3.org/Icons/valid-html401" alt="Valid HTML 4.01!"></a>
Brian Gaekeaf19f2e2003-10-23 18:10:28 +0000969
John Criswellc6e32eb2005-05-13 19:48:07 +0000970 John T. Criswell, Reid Spencer, and Tanya Lattner<br>
Matthijs Kooijmand30020a2008-05-20 10:28:55 +0000971 <a href="http://llvm.org">The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure</a><br>
Misha Brukman1d83e112004-03-01 18:21:04 +0000972 Last modified: $Date$
973</address>
Brian Gaekeaf19f2e2003-10-23 18:10:28 +0000974</body>
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