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Alkis Evlogimenos34d9bc92004-02-23 23:08:11 +00001//===-- llvm/CodeGen/VirtRegMap.cpp - Virtual Register Map ----------------===//
2//
3// The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
4//
5// This file was developed by the LLVM research group and is distributed under
6// the University of Illinois Open Source License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
7//
8//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
9//
Chris Lattner8c4d88d2004-09-30 01:54:45 +000010// This file implements the VirtRegMap class.
11//
12// It also contains implementations of the the Spiller interface, which, given a
13// virtual register map and a machine function, eliminates all virtual
14// references by replacing them with physical register references - adding spill
Alkis Evlogimenos0d6c5b62004-02-24 08:58:30 +000015// code as necessary.
Alkis Evlogimenos34d9bc92004-02-23 23:08:11 +000016//
17//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
18
Chris Lattner8c4d88d2004-09-30 01:54:45 +000019#define DEBUG_TYPE "spiller"
Alkis Evlogimenos34d9bc92004-02-23 23:08:11 +000020#include "VirtRegMap.h"
Alkis Evlogimenos0d6c5b62004-02-24 08:58:30 +000021#include "llvm/Function.h"
Alkis Evlogimenos34d9bc92004-02-23 23:08:11 +000022#include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineFrameInfo.h"
Chris Lattner8c4d88d2004-09-30 01:54:45 +000023#include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineFunction.h"
24#include "llvm/CodeGen/SSARegMap.h"
Alkis Evlogimenos34d9bc92004-02-23 23:08:11 +000025#include "llvm/Target/TargetMachine.h"
Alkis Evlogimenos0d6c5b62004-02-24 08:58:30 +000026#include "llvm/Target/TargetInstrInfo.h"
Reid Spencer551ccae2004-09-01 22:55:40 +000027#include "llvm/Support/CommandLine.h"
28#include "llvm/Support/Debug.h"
Reid Spencer551ccae2004-09-01 22:55:40 +000029#include "llvm/ADT/Statistic.h"
30#include "llvm/ADT/STLExtras.h"
Chris Lattner27f29162004-10-26 15:35:58 +000031#include <algorithm>
Alkis Evlogimenos34d9bc92004-02-23 23:08:11 +000032using namespace llvm;
33
34namespace {
Chris Lattner8c4d88d2004-09-30 01:54:45 +000035 Statistic<> NumSpills("spiller", "Number of register spills");
36 Statistic<> NumStores("spiller", "Number of stores added");
37 Statistic<> NumLoads ("spiller", "Number of loads added");
Chris Lattner7fb64342004-10-01 19:04:51 +000038 Statistic<> NumReused("spiller", "Number of values reused");
Chris Lattner52b25db2004-10-01 19:47:12 +000039 Statistic<> NumDSE ("spiller", "Number of dead stores elided");
Alkis Evlogimenos0d6c5b62004-02-24 08:58:30 +000040
Chris Lattner8c4d88d2004-09-30 01:54:45 +000041 enum SpillerName { simple, local };
Alkis Evlogimenosdd420e02004-03-01 23:18:15 +000042
Chris Lattner8c4d88d2004-09-30 01:54:45 +000043 cl::opt<SpillerName>
44 SpillerOpt("spiller",
Chris Lattner7fb64342004-10-01 19:04:51 +000045 cl::desc("Spiller to use: (default: local)"),
Chris Lattner8c4d88d2004-09-30 01:54:45 +000046 cl::Prefix,
47 cl::values(clEnumVal(simple, " simple spiller"),
48 clEnumVal(local, " local spiller"),
49 clEnumValEnd),
Chris Lattner7fb64342004-10-01 19:04:51 +000050 cl::init(local));
Alkis Evlogimenos34d9bc92004-02-23 23:08:11 +000051}
52
Chris Lattner8c4d88d2004-09-30 01:54:45 +000053//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
54// VirtRegMap implementation
55//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
56
57void VirtRegMap::grow() {
Chris Lattner7f690e62004-09-30 02:15:18 +000058 Virt2PhysMap.grow(MF.getSSARegMap()->getLastVirtReg());
59 Virt2StackSlotMap.grow(MF.getSSARegMap()->getLastVirtReg());
Alkis Evlogimenos34d9bc92004-02-23 23:08:11 +000060}
61
Chris Lattner8c4d88d2004-09-30 01:54:45 +000062int VirtRegMap::assignVirt2StackSlot(unsigned virtReg) {
63 assert(MRegisterInfo::isVirtualRegister(virtReg));
Chris Lattner7f690e62004-09-30 02:15:18 +000064 assert(Virt2StackSlotMap[virtReg] == NO_STACK_SLOT &&
Chris Lattner8c4d88d2004-09-30 01:54:45 +000065 "attempt to assign stack slot to already spilled register");
Chris Lattner7f690e62004-09-30 02:15:18 +000066 const TargetRegisterClass* RC = MF.getSSARegMap()->getRegClass(virtReg);
67 int frameIndex = MF.getFrameInfo()->CreateStackObject(RC->getSize(),
68 RC->getAlignment());
69 Virt2StackSlotMap[virtReg] = frameIndex;
Chris Lattner8c4d88d2004-09-30 01:54:45 +000070 ++NumSpills;
71 return frameIndex;
72}
73
74void VirtRegMap::assignVirt2StackSlot(unsigned virtReg, int frameIndex) {
75 assert(MRegisterInfo::isVirtualRegister(virtReg));
Chris Lattner7f690e62004-09-30 02:15:18 +000076 assert(Virt2StackSlotMap[virtReg] == NO_STACK_SLOT &&
Chris Lattner8c4d88d2004-09-30 01:54:45 +000077 "attempt to assign stack slot to already spilled register");
Chris Lattner7f690e62004-09-30 02:15:18 +000078 Virt2StackSlotMap[virtReg] = frameIndex;
Alkis Evlogimenos38af59a2004-05-29 20:38:05 +000079}
80
Chris Lattnerbec6a9e2004-10-01 23:15:36 +000081void VirtRegMap::virtFolded(unsigned VirtReg, MachineInstr *OldMI,
82 unsigned OpNo, MachineInstr *NewMI) {
83 // Move previous memory references folded to new instruction.
84 MI2VirtMapTy::iterator IP = MI2VirtMap.lower_bound(NewMI);
Misha Brukmanedf128a2005-04-21 22:36:52 +000085 for (MI2VirtMapTy::iterator I = MI2VirtMap.lower_bound(OldMI),
Chris Lattnerbec6a9e2004-10-01 23:15:36 +000086 E = MI2VirtMap.end(); I != E && I->first == OldMI; ) {
87 MI2VirtMap.insert(IP, std::make_pair(NewMI, I->second));
Chris Lattnerdbea9732004-09-30 16:35:08 +000088 MI2VirtMap.erase(I++);
Chris Lattner8c4d88d2004-09-30 01:54:45 +000089 }
Chris Lattnerdbea9732004-09-30 16:35:08 +000090
Chris Lattnerbec6a9e2004-10-01 23:15:36 +000091 ModRef MRInfo;
92 if (!OldMI->getOperand(OpNo).isDef()) {
93 assert(OldMI->getOperand(OpNo).isUse() && "Operand is not use or def?");
94 MRInfo = isRef;
95 } else {
96 MRInfo = OldMI->getOperand(OpNo).isUse() ? isModRef : isMod;
97 }
Alkis Evlogimenos5f375022004-03-01 20:05:10 +000098
Chris Lattner8c4d88d2004-09-30 01:54:45 +000099 // add new memory reference
Chris Lattnerbec6a9e2004-10-01 23:15:36 +0000100 MI2VirtMap.insert(IP, std::make_pair(NewMI, std::make_pair(VirtReg, MRInfo)));
Alkis Evlogimenos5f375022004-03-01 20:05:10 +0000101}
102
Chris Lattner7f690e62004-09-30 02:15:18 +0000103void VirtRegMap::print(std::ostream &OS) const {
104 const MRegisterInfo* MRI = MF.getTarget().getRegisterInfo();
Alkis Evlogimenos34d9bc92004-02-23 23:08:11 +0000105
Chris Lattner7f690e62004-09-30 02:15:18 +0000106 OS << "********** REGISTER MAP **********\n";
Chris Lattner8c4d88d2004-09-30 01:54:45 +0000107 for (unsigned i = MRegisterInfo::FirstVirtualRegister,
Chris Lattner7f690e62004-09-30 02:15:18 +0000108 e = MF.getSSARegMap()->getLastVirtReg(); i <= e; ++i) {
109 if (Virt2PhysMap[i] != (unsigned)VirtRegMap::NO_PHYS_REG)
110 OS << "[reg" << i << " -> " << MRI->getName(Virt2PhysMap[i]) << "]\n";
Misha Brukmanedf128a2005-04-21 22:36:52 +0000111
Chris Lattner8c4d88d2004-09-30 01:54:45 +0000112 }
113
114 for (unsigned i = MRegisterInfo::FirstVirtualRegister,
Chris Lattner7f690e62004-09-30 02:15:18 +0000115 e = MF.getSSARegMap()->getLastVirtReg(); i <= e; ++i)
116 if (Virt2StackSlotMap[i] != VirtRegMap::NO_STACK_SLOT)
117 OS << "[reg" << i << " -> fi#" << Virt2StackSlotMap[i] << "]\n";
118 OS << '\n';
Alkis Evlogimenos34d9bc92004-02-23 23:08:11 +0000119}
Alkis Evlogimenos0d6c5b62004-02-24 08:58:30 +0000120
Chris Lattner8c4d88d2004-09-30 01:54:45 +0000121void VirtRegMap::dump() const { print(std::cerr); }
Alkis Evlogimenosdd420e02004-03-01 23:18:15 +0000122
Chris Lattner8c4d88d2004-09-30 01:54:45 +0000123
124//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
125// Simple Spiller Implementation
126//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
127
128Spiller::~Spiller() {}
Alkis Evlogimenosdd420e02004-03-01 23:18:15 +0000129
Alkis Evlogimenos0d6c5b62004-02-24 08:58:30 +0000130namespace {
Chris Lattner8c4d88d2004-09-30 01:54:45 +0000131 struct SimpleSpiller : public Spiller {
132 bool runOnMachineFunction(MachineFunction& mf, const VirtRegMap &VRM);
133 };
Alkis Evlogimenos0d6c5b62004-02-24 08:58:30 +0000134}
135
Chris Lattnerb0f31bf2005-01-23 22:45:13 +0000136bool SimpleSpiller::runOnMachineFunction(MachineFunction &MF,
137 const VirtRegMap &VRM) {
Chris Lattner8c4d88d2004-09-30 01:54:45 +0000138 DEBUG(std::cerr << "********** REWRITE MACHINE CODE **********\n");
139 DEBUG(std::cerr << "********** Function: "
140 << MF.getFunction()->getName() << '\n');
Chris Lattnerb0f31bf2005-01-23 22:45:13 +0000141 const TargetMachine &TM = MF.getTarget();
142 const MRegisterInfo &MRI = *TM.getRegisterInfo();
143 bool *PhysRegsUsed = MF.getUsedPhysregs();
Chris Lattner8c4d88d2004-09-30 01:54:45 +0000144
Chris Lattner4ea1b822004-09-30 02:33:48 +0000145 // LoadedRegs - Keep track of which vregs are loaded, so that we only load
146 // each vreg once (in the case where a spilled vreg is used by multiple
147 // operands). This is always smaller than the number of operands to the
148 // current machine instr, so it should be small.
149 std::vector<unsigned> LoadedRegs;
Chris Lattner8c4d88d2004-09-30 01:54:45 +0000150
Chris Lattner0fc27cc2004-09-30 02:59:33 +0000151 for (MachineFunction::iterator MBBI = MF.begin(), E = MF.end();
152 MBBI != E; ++MBBI) {
153 DEBUG(std::cerr << MBBI->getBasicBlock()->getName() << ":\n");
154 MachineBasicBlock &MBB = *MBBI;
155 for (MachineBasicBlock::iterator MII = MBB.begin(),
156 E = MBB.end(); MII != E; ++MII) {
157 MachineInstr &MI = *MII;
158 for (unsigned i = 0, e = MI.getNumOperands(); i != e; ++i) {
Chris Lattner7fb64342004-10-01 19:04:51 +0000159 MachineOperand &MO = MI.getOperand(i);
Chris Lattner886dd912005-04-04 21:35:34 +0000160 if (MO.isRegister() && MO.getReg())
161 if (MRegisterInfo::isVirtualRegister(MO.getReg())) {
162 unsigned VirtReg = MO.getReg();
163 unsigned PhysReg = VRM.getPhys(VirtReg);
164 if (VRM.hasStackSlot(VirtReg)) {
165 int StackSlot = VRM.getStackSlot(VirtReg);
Misha Brukmanedf128a2005-04-21 22:36:52 +0000166
Chris Lattner886dd912005-04-04 21:35:34 +0000167 if (MO.isUse() &&
168 std::find(LoadedRegs.begin(), LoadedRegs.end(), VirtReg)
169 == LoadedRegs.end()) {
170 MRI.loadRegFromStackSlot(MBB, &MI, PhysReg, StackSlot);
171 LoadedRegs.push_back(VirtReg);
172 ++NumLoads;
173 DEBUG(std::cerr << '\t' << *prior(MII));
174 }
Misha Brukmanedf128a2005-04-21 22:36:52 +0000175
Chris Lattner886dd912005-04-04 21:35:34 +0000176 if (MO.isDef()) {
177 MRI.storeRegToStackSlot(MBB, next(MII), PhysReg, StackSlot);
178 ++NumStores;
179 }
Chris Lattner0fc27cc2004-09-30 02:59:33 +0000180 }
Chris Lattner886dd912005-04-04 21:35:34 +0000181 PhysRegsUsed[PhysReg] = true;
182 MI.SetMachineOperandReg(i, PhysReg);
183 } else {
184 PhysRegsUsed[MO.getReg()] = true;
Chris Lattner8c4d88d2004-09-30 01:54:45 +0000185 }
Chris Lattner8c4d88d2004-09-30 01:54:45 +0000186 }
Chris Lattner886dd912005-04-04 21:35:34 +0000187
Chris Lattner477e4552004-09-30 16:10:45 +0000188 DEBUG(std::cerr << '\t' << MI);
Chris Lattner4ea1b822004-09-30 02:33:48 +0000189 LoadedRegs.clear();
Alkis Evlogimenosdd420e02004-03-01 23:18:15 +0000190 }
Chris Lattner8c4d88d2004-09-30 01:54:45 +0000191 }
192 return true;
193}
194
195//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
196// Local Spiller Implementation
197//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
198
199namespace {
Chris Lattner7fb64342004-10-01 19:04:51 +0000200 /// LocalSpiller - This spiller does a simple pass over the machine basic
201 /// block to attempt to keep spills in registers as much as possible for
202 /// blocks that have low register pressure (the vreg may be spilled due to
203 /// register pressure in other blocks).
Chris Lattner8c4d88d2004-09-30 01:54:45 +0000204 class LocalSpiller : public Spiller {
Chris Lattner8c4d88d2004-09-30 01:54:45 +0000205 const MRegisterInfo *MRI;
Chris Lattner7fb64342004-10-01 19:04:51 +0000206 const TargetInstrInfo *TII;
Chris Lattner8c4d88d2004-09-30 01:54:45 +0000207 public:
Chris Lattner7fb64342004-10-01 19:04:51 +0000208 bool runOnMachineFunction(MachineFunction &MF, const VirtRegMap &VRM) {
209 MRI = MF.getTarget().getRegisterInfo();
210 TII = MF.getTarget().getInstrInfo();
211 DEBUG(std::cerr << "\n**** Local spiller rewriting function '"
212 << MF.getFunction()->getName() << "':\n");
Chris Lattner8c4d88d2004-09-30 01:54:45 +0000213
Chris Lattner7fb64342004-10-01 19:04:51 +0000214 for (MachineFunction::iterator MBB = MF.begin(), E = MF.end();
215 MBB != E; ++MBB)
216 RewriteMBB(*MBB, VRM);
217 return true;
218 }
Chris Lattner8c4d88d2004-09-30 01:54:45 +0000219 private:
Chris Lattner7fb64342004-10-01 19:04:51 +0000220 void RewriteMBB(MachineBasicBlock &MBB, const VirtRegMap &VRM);
221 void ClobberPhysReg(unsigned PR, std::map<int, unsigned> &SpillSlots,
222 std::map<unsigned, int> &PhysRegs);
223 void ClobberPhysRegOnly(unsigned PR, std::map<int, unsigned> &SpillSlots,
224 std::map<unsigned, int> &PhysRegs);
Chris Lattner8c4d88d2004-09-30 01:54:45 +0000225 };
226}
227
Chris Lattner7fb64342004-10-01 19:04:51 +0000228void LocalSpiller::ClobberPhysRegOnly(unsigned PhysReg,
229 std::map<int, unsigned> &SpillSlots,
230 std::map<unsigned, int> &PhysRegs) {
231 std::map<unsigned, int>::iterator I = PhysRegs.find(PhysReg);
232 if (I != PhysRegs.end()) {
233 int Slot = I->second;
234 PhysRegs.erase(I);
235 assert(SpillSlots[Slot] == PhysReg && "Bidirectional map mismatch!");
236 SpillSlots.erase(Slot);
237 DEBUG(std::cerr << "PhysReg " << MRI->getName(PhysReg)
238 << " clobbered, invalidating SS#" << Slot << "\n");
Chris Lattner8c4d88d2004-09-30 01:54:45 +0000239
Chris Lattner8c4d88d2004-09-30 01:54:45 +0000240 }
Chris Lattner8c4d88d2004-09-30 01:54:45 +0000241}
242
Chris Lattner7fb64342004-10-01 19:04:51 +0000243void LocalSpiller::ClobberPhysReg(unsigned PhysReg,
244 std::map<int, unsigned> &SpillSlots,
245 std::map<unsigned, int> &PhysRegs) {
246 for (const unsigned *AS = MRI->getAliasSet(PhysReg); *AS; ++AS)
247 ClobberPhysRegOnly(*AS, SpillSlots, PhysRegs);
248 ClobberPhysRegOnly(PhysReg, SpillSlots, PhysRegs);
Chris Lattner8c4d88d2004-09-30 01:54:45 +0000249}
250
Chris Lattner8c4d88d2004-09-30 01:54:45 +0000251
Chris Lattner7fb64342004-10-01 19:04:51 +0000252// ReusedOp - For each reused operand, we keep track of a bit of information, in
253// case we need to rollback upon processing a new operand. See comments below.
254namespace {
255 struct ReusedOp {
256 // The MachineInstr operand that reused an available value.
257 unsigned Operand;
Misha Brukmanedf128a2005-04-21 22:36:52 +0000258
Chris Lattner7fb64342004-10-01 19:04:51 +0000259 // StackSlot - The spill slot of the value being reused.
260 unsigned StackSlot;
Misha Brukmanedf128a2005-04-21 22:36:52 +0000261
Chris Lattner7fb64342004-10-01 19:04:51 +0000262 // PhysRegReused - The physical register the value was available in.
263 unsigned PhysRegReused;
Misha Brukmanedf128a2005-04-21 22:36:52 +0000264
Chris Lattner7fb64342004-10-01 19:04:51 +0000265 // AssignedPhysReg - The physreg that was assigned for use by the reload.
266 unsigned AssignedPhysReg;
Misha Brukmanedf128a2005-04-21 22:36:52 +0000267
Chris Lattner7fb64342004-10-01 19:04:51 +0000268 ReusedOp(unsigned o, unsigned ss, unsigned prr, unsigned apr)
269 : Operand(o), StackSlot(ss), PhysRegReused(prr), AssignedPhysReg(apr) {}
270 };
271}
Chris Lattner8c4d88d2004-09-30 01:54:45 +0000272
Chris Lattner7fb64342004-10-01 19:04:51 +0000273
274/// rewriteMBB - Keep track of which spills are available even after the
275/// register allocator is done with them. If possible, avoid reloading vregs.
276void LocalSpiller::RewriteMBB(MachineBasicBlock &MBB, const VirtRegMap &VRM) {
277
278 // SpillSlotsAvailable - This map keeps track of all of the spilled virtual
279 // register values that are still available, due to being loaded to stored to,
280 // but not invalidated yet.
281 std::map<int, unsigned> SpillSlotsAvailable;
282
283 // PhysRegsAvailable - This is the inverse of SpillSlotsAvailable, indicating
284 // which physregs are in use holding a stack slot value.
285 std::map<unsigned, int> PhysRegsAvailable;
286
287 DEBUG(std::cerr << MBB.getBasicBlock()->getName() << ":\n");
288
289 std::vector<ReusedOp> ReusedOperands;
290
291 // DefAndUseVReg - When we see a def&use operand that is spilled, keep track
292 // of it. ".first" is the machine operand index (should always be 0 for now),
293 // and ".second" is the virtual register that is spilled.
294 std::vector<std::pair<unsigned, unsigned> > DefAndUseVReg;
295
Chris Lattner52b25db2004-10-01 19:47:12 +0000296 // MaybeDeadStores - When we need to write a value back into a stack slot,
297 // keep track of the inserted store. If the stack slot value is never read
298 // (because the value was used from some available register, for example), and
299 // subsequently stored to, the original store is dead. This map keeps track
300 // of inserted stores that are not used. If we see a subsequent store to the
301 // same stack slot, the original store is deleted.
302 std::map<int, MachineInstr*> MaybeDeadStores;
303
Chris Lattnerb0f31bf2005-01-23 22:45:13 +0000304 bool *PhysRegsUsed = MBB.getParent()->getUsedPhysregs();
305
Chris Lattner7fb64342004-10-01 19:04:51 +0000306 for (MachineBasicBlock::iterator MII = MBB.begin(), E = MBB.end();
307 MII != E; ) {
308 MachineInstr &MI = *MII;
309 MachineBasicBlock::iterator NextMII = MII; ++NextMII;
310
311 ReusedOperands.clear();
312 DefAndUseVReg.clear();
313
314 // Process all of the spilled uses and all non spilled reg references.
315 for (unsigned i = 0, e = MI.getNumOperands(); i != e; ++i) {
316 MachineOperand &MO = MI.getOperand(i);
Chris Lattner50ea01e2005-09-09 20:29:51 +0000317 if (!MO.isRegister() || MO.getReg() == 0)
318 continue; // Ignore non-register operands.
319
320 if (MRegisterInfo::isPhysicalRegister(MO.getReg())) {
321 // Ignore physregs for spilling, but remember that it is used by this
322 // function.
Chris Lattner886dd912005-04-04 21:35:34 +0000323 PhysRegsUsed[MO.getReg()] = true;
Chris Lattner50ea01e2005-09-09 20:29:51 +0000324 continue;
325 }
326
327 assert(MRegisterInfo::isVirtualRegister(MO.getReg()) &&
328 "Not a virtual or a physical register?");
329
330 unsigned VirtReg = MO.getReg();
331 if (!VRM.hasStackSlot(VirtReg)) {
332 // This virtual register was assigned a physreg!
333 unsigned Phys = VRM.getPhys(VirtReg);
334 PhysRegsUsed[Phys] = true;
335 MI.SetMachineOperandReg(i, Phys);
336 continue;
337 }
338
339 // This virtual register is now known to be a spilled value.
340 if (!MO.isUse())
341 continue; // Handle defs in the loop below (handle use&def here though)
Chris Lattner7fb64342004-10-01 19:04:51 +0000342
Chris Lattner50ea01e2005-09-09 20:29:51 +0000343 // If this is both a def and a use, we need to emit a store to the
344 // stack slot after the instruction. Keep track of D&U operands
345 // because we are about to change it to a physreg here.
346 if (MO.isDef()) {
347 // Remember that this was a def-and-use operand, and that the
348 // stack slot is live after this instruction executes.
349 DefAndUseVReg.push_back(std::make_pair(i, VirtReg));
350 }
351
352 int StackSlot = VRM.getStackSlot(VirtReg);
353 unsigned PhysReg;
Chris Lattner7fb64342004-10-01 19:04:51 +0000354
Chris Lattner50ea01e2005-09-09 20:29:51 +0000355 // Check to see if this stack slot is available.
356 std::map<int, unsigned>::iterator SSI =
357 SpillSlotsAvailable.find(StackSlot);
358 if (SSI != SpillSlotsAvailable.end()) {
359 DEBUG(std::cerr << "Reusing SS#" << StackSlot << " from physreg "
360 << MRI->getName(SSI->second) << " for vreg"
361 << VirtReg <<" instead of reloading into physreg "
362 << MRI->getName(VRM.getPhys(VirtReg)) << "\n");
363 // If this stack slot value is already available, reuse it!
364 PhysReg = SSI->second;
365 MI.SetMachineOperandReg(i, PhysReg);
Chris Lattner7fb64342004-10-01 19:04:51 +0000366
Chris Lattner50ea01e2005-09-09 20:29:51 +0000367 // The only technical detail we have is that we don't know that
368 // PhysReg won't be clobbered by a reloaded stack slot that occurs
369 // later in the instruction. In particular, consider 'op V1, V2'.
370 // If V1 is available in physreg R0, we would choose to reuse it
371 // here, instead of reloading it into the register the allocator
372 // indicated (say R1). However, V2 might have to be reloaded
373 // later, and it might indicate that it needs to live in R0. When
374 // this occurs, we need to have information available that
375 // indicates it is safe to use R1 for the reload instead of R0.
376 //
377 // To further complicate matters, we might conflict with an alias,
378 // or R0 and R1 might not be compatible with each other. In this
379 // case, we actually insert a reload for V1 in R1, ensuring that
380 // we can get at R0 or its alias.
381 ReusedOperands.push_back(ReusedOp(i, StackSlot, PhysReg,
382 VRM.getPhys(VirtReg)));
383 ++NumReused;
384 continue;
385 }
386
387 // Otherwise, reload it and remember that we have it.
388 PhysReg = VRM.getPhys(VirtReg);
Chris Lattner7fb64342004-10-01 19:04:51 +0000389
Chris Lattner50ea01e2005-09-09 20:29:51 +0000390 RecheckRegister:
391 // Note that, if we reused a register for a previous operand, the
392 // register we want to reload into might not actually be
393 // available. If this occurs, use the register indicated by the
394 // reuser.
395 if (!ReusedOperands.empty()) // This is most often empty.
396 for (unsigned ro = 0, e = ReusedOperands.size(); ro != e; ++ro)
397 if (ReusedOperands[ro].PhysRegReused == PhysReg) {
398 // Yup, use the reload register that we didn't use before.
399 PhysReg = ReusedOperands[ro].AssignedPhysReg;
400 goto RecheckRegister;
401 } else {
402 ReusedOp &Op = ReusedOperands[ro];
403 unsigned PRRU = Op.PhysRegReused;
404 if (MRI->areAliases(PRRU, PhysReg)) {
405 // Okay, we found out that an alias of a reused register
406 // was used. This isn't good because it means we have
407 // to undo a previous reuse.
408 MRI->loadRegFromStackSlot(MBB, &MI, Op.AssignedPhysReg,
409 Op.StackSlot);
410 ClobberPhysReg(Op.AssignedPhysReg, SpillSlotsAvailable,
411 PhysRegsAvailable);
Chris Lattner7fb64342004-10-01 19:04:51 +0000412
Chris Lattner52b25db2004-10-01 19:47:12 +0000413 // Any stores to this stack slot are not dead anymore.
Chris Lattner50ea01e2005-09-09 20:29:51 +0000414 MaybeDeadStores.erase(Op.StackSlot);
Chris Lattner52b25db2004-10-01 19:47:12 +0000415
Chris Lattner50ea01e2005-09-09 20:29:51 +0000416 MI.SetMachineOperandReg(Op.Operand, Op.AssignedPhysReg);
417 PhysRegsAvailable[Op.AssignedPhysReg] = Op.StackSlot;
418 SpillSlotsAvailable[Op.StackSlot] = Op.AssignedPhysReg;
419 PhysRegsAvailable.erase(Op.PhysRegReused);
420 DEBUG(std::cerr << "Remembering SS#" << Op.StackSlot
421 << " in physreg "
422 << MRI->getName(Op.AssignedPhysReg) << "\n");
Chris Lattner7fb64342004-10-01 19:04:51 +0000423 ++NumLoads;
424 DEBUG(std::cerr << '\t' << *prior(MII));
Chris Lattner7fb64342004-10-01 19:04:51 +0000425
Chris Lattner50ea01e2005-09-09 20:29:51 +0000426 DEBUG(std::cerr << "Reuse undone!\n");
427 ReusedOperands.erase(ReusedOperands.begin()+ro);
428 --NumReused;
429 goto ContinueReload;
Chris Lattner7fb64342004-10-01 19:04:51 +0000430 }
431 }
Chris Lattner50ea01e2005-09-09 20:29:51 +0000432 ContinueReload:
433 PhysRegsUsed[PhysReg] = true;
434 MRI->loadRegFromStackSlot(MBB, &MI, PhysReg, StackSlot);
435 // This invalidates PhysReg.
436 ClobberPhysReg(PhysReg, SpillSlotsAvailable, PhysRegsAvailable);
437
438 // Any stores to this stack slot are not dead anymore.
439 MaybeDeadStores.erase(StackSlot);
440
441 MI.SetMachineOperandReg(i, PhysReg);
442 PhysRegsAvailable[PhysReg] = StackSlot;
443 SpillSlotsAvailable[StackSlot] = PhysReg;
444 DEBUG(std::cerr << "Remembering SS#" << StackSlot <<" in physreg "
445 << MRI->getName(PhysReg) << "\n");
446 ++NumLoads;
447 DEBUG(std::cerr << '\t' << *prior(MII));
Chris Lattner8c4d88d2004-09-30 01:54:45 +0000448 }
449
Chris Lattner7fb64342004-10-01 19:04:51 +0000450 // Loop over all of the implicit defs, clearing them from our available
451 // sets.
Chris Lattnerb0f31bf2005-01-23 22:45:13 +0000452 for (const unsigned *ImpDef = TII->getImplicitDefs(MI.getOpcode());
453 *ImpDef; ++ImpDef) {
454 PhysRegsUsed[*ImpDef] = true;
Chris Lattner7fb64342004-10-01 19:04:51 +0000455 ClobberPhysReg(*ImpDef, SpillSlotsAvailable, PhysRegsAvailable);
Chris Lattnerb0f31bf2005-01-23 22:45:13 +0000456 }
Chris Lattner8c4d88d2004-09-30 01:54:45 +0000457
Chris Lattner7fb64342004-10-01 19:04:51 +0000458 DEBUG(std::cerr << '\t' << MI);
Chris Lattner8c4d88d2004-09-30 01:54:45 +0000459
Chris Lattner7fb64342004-10-01 19:04:51 +0000460 // If we have folded references to memory operands, make sure we clear all
461 // physical registers that may contain the value of the spilled virtual
462 // register
Chris Lattner8f1d6402005-01-14 15:54:24 +0000463 VirtRegMap::MI2VirtMapTy::const_iterator I, End;
464 for (tie(I, End) = VRM.getFoldedVirts(&MI); I != End; ++I) {
Chris Lattnerbec6a9e2004-10-01 23:15:36 +0000465 DEBUG(std::cerr << "Folded vreg: " << I->second.first << " MR: "
466 << I->second.second);
467 unsigned VirtReg = I->second.first;
468 VirtRegMap::ModRef MR = I->second.second;
Chris Lattnercea86882005-09-19 06:56:21 +0000469 if (!VRM.hasStackSlot(VirtReg)) {
Chris Lattner7fb64342004-10-01 19:04:51 +0000470 DEBUG(std::cerr << ": No stack slot!\n");
Chris Lattnercea86882005-09-19 06:56:21 +0000471 continue;
472 }
473 int SS = VRM.getStackSlot(VirtReg);
474 DEBUG(std::cerr << " - StackSlot: " << SS << "\n");
475
476 // If this folded instruction is just a use, check to see if it's a
477 // straight load from the virt reg slot.
478 if ((MR & VirtRegMap::isRef) && !(MR & VirtRegMap::isMod)) {
479 int FrameIdx;
480 if (unsigned DestReg = MRI->isLoadFromStackSlot(&MI, FrameIdx)) {
481 // If this spill slot is available, insert a copy for it!
482 std::map<int, unsigned>::iterator It = SpillSlotsAvailable.find(SS);
483 if (FrameIdx == SS && It != SpillSlotsAvailable.end()) {
484 DEBUG(std::cerr << "Promoted Load To Copy: " << MI);
485 MachineFunction &MF = *MBB.getParent();
486 if (DestReg != It->second) {
487 MRI->copyRegToReg(MBB, &MI, DestReg, It->second,
488 MF.getSSARegMap()->getRegClass(VirtReg));
489 // Revisit the copy if the destination is a vreg.
490 if (MRegisterInfo::isVirtualRegister(DestReg)) {
491 NextMII = &MI;
492 --NextMII; // backtrack to the copy.
493 }
494 }
495 MBB.erase(&MI);
496 goto ProcessNextInst;
497 }
498 }
499 }
500
501 // If this reference is not a use, any previous store is now dead.
502 // Otherwise, the store to this stack slot is not dead anymore.
503 std::map<int, MachineInstr*>::iterator MDSI = MaybeDeadStores.find(SS);
504 if (MDSI != MaybeDeadStores.end()) {
505 if (MR & VirtRegMap::isRef) // Previous store is not dead.
506 MaybeDeadStores.erase(MDSI);
507 else {
508 // If we get here, the store is dead, nuke it now.
509 assert(MR == VirtRegMap::isMod && "Can't be modref!");
510 MBB.erase(MDSI->second);
511 MaybeDeadStores.erase(MDSI);
512 ++NumDSE;
513 }
514 }
515
516 // If the spill slot value is available, and this is a new definition of
517 // the value, the value is not available anymore.
518 if (MR & VirtRegMap::isMod) {
519 std::map<int, unsigned>::iterator It = SpillSlotsAvailable.find(SS);
520 if (It != SpillSlotsAvailable.end()) {
521 PhysRegsAvailable.erase(It->second);
522 SpillSlotsAvailable.erase(It);
523 }
Chris Lattner7fb64342004-10-01 19:04:51 +0000524 }
Chris Lattner8c4d88d2004-09-30 01:54:45 +0000525 }
526
Chris Lattner7fb64342004-10-01 19:04:51 +0000527 // Process all of the spilled defs.
528 for (unsigned i = 0, e = MI.getNumOperands(); i != e; ++i) {
529 MachineOperand &MO = MI.getOperand(i);
530 if (MO.isRegister() && MO.getReg() && MO.isDef()) {
531 unsigned VirtReg = MO.getReg();
Chris Lattner8c4d88d2004-09-30 01:54:45 +0000532
Chris Lattner7fb64342004-10-01 19:04:51 +0000533 bool TakenCareOf = false;
534 if (!MRegisterInfo::isVirtualRegister(VirtReg)) {
535 // Check to see if this is a def-and-use vreg operand that we do need
536 // to insert a store for.
537 bool OpTakenCareOf = false;
538 if (MO.isUse() && !DefAndUseVReg.empty()) {
539 for (unsigned dau = 0, e = DefAndUseVReg.size(); dau != e; ++dau)
540 if (DefAndUseVReg[dau].first == i) {
541 VirtReg = DefAndUseVReg[dau].second;
542 OpTakenCareOf = true;
543 break;
544 }
545 }
Misha Brukmanedf128a2005-04-21 22:36:52 +0000546
Chris Lattner7fb64342004-10-01 19:04:51 +0000547 if (!OpTakenCareOf) {
548 ClobberPhysReg(VirtReg, SpillSlotsAvailable, PhysRegsAvailable);
549 TakenCareOf = true;
550 }
Misha Brukmanedf128a2005-04-21 22:36:52 +0000551 }
Chris Lattner7fb64342004-10-01 19:04:51 +0000552
553 if (!TakenCareOf) {
554 // The only vregs left are stack slot definitions.
555 int StackSlot = VRM.getStackSlot(VirtReg);
556 unsigned PhysReg;
557
558 // If this is a def&use operand, and we used a different physreg for
559 // it than the one assigned, make sure to execute the store from the
560 // correct physical register.
561 if (MO.getReg() == VirtReg)
562 PhysReg = VRM.getPhys(VirtReg);
563 else
564 PhysReg = MO.getReg();
565
Chris Lattnerb0f31bf2005-01-23 22:45:13 +0000566 PhysRegsUsed[PhysReg] = true;
Chris Lattner7fb64342004-10-01 19:04:51 +0000567 MRI->storeRegToStackSlot(MBB, next(MII), PhysReg, StackSlot);
568 DEBUG(std::cerr << "Store:\t" << *next(MII));
569 MI.SetMachineOperandReg(i, PhysReg);
570
Chris Lattner52b25db2004-10-01 19:47:12 +0000571 // If there is a dead store to this stack slot, nuke it now.
572 MachineInstr *&LastStore = MaybeDeadStores[StackSlot];
573 if (LastStore) {
Chris Lattner8df6a592004-10-15 03:16:29 +0000574 DEBUG(std::cerr << " Killed store:\t" << *LastStore);
Chris Lattner52b25db2004-10-01 19:47:12 +0000575 ++NumDSE;
576 MBB.erase(LastStore);
577 }
578 LastStore = next(MII);
579
Chris Lattner7fb64342004-10-01 19:04:51 +0000580 // If the stack slot value was previously available in some other
581 // register, change it now. Otherwise, make the register available,
582 // in PhysReg.
583 std::map<int, unsigned>::iterator SSA =
584 SpillSlotsAvailable.find(StackSlot);
585 if (SSA != SpillSlotsAvailable.end()) {
586 // Remove the record for physreg.
587 PhysRegsAvailable.erase(SSA->second);
588 SpillSlotsAvailable.erase(SSA);
589 }
590 ClobberPhysReg(PhysReg, SpillSlotsAvailable, PhysRegsAvailable);
591
592 PhysRegsAvailable[PhysReg] = StackSlot;
593 SpillSlotsAvailable[StackSlot] = PhysReg;
594 DEBUG(std::cerr << "Updating SS#" << StackSlot <<" in physreg "
Chris Lattner8df6a592004-10-15 03:16:29 +0000595 << MRI->getName(PhysReg) << " for virtreg #"
596 << VirtReg << "\n");
Chris Lattner7fb64342004-10-01 19:04:51 +0000597
598 ++NumStores;
599 VirtReg = PhysReg;
600 }
601 }
602 }
Chris Lattnercea86882005-09-19 06:56:21 +0000603 ProcessNextInst:
Chris Lattner7fb64342004-10-01 19:04:51 +0000604 MII = NextMII;
605 }
Chris Lattner8c4d88d2004-09-30 01:54:45 +0000606}
607
608
Chris Lattner7fb64342004-10-01 19:04:51 +0000609
Chris Lattner8c4d88d2004-09-30 01:54:45 +0000610llvm::Spiller* llvm::createSpiller() {
611 switch (SpillerOpt) {
612 default: assert(0 && "Unreachable!");
613 case local:
614 return new LocalSpiller();
615 case simple:
616 return new SimpleSpiller();
617 }
Alkis Evlogimenos0d6c5b62004-02-24 08:58:30 +0000618}