Tremolo/mdct.c

/************************************************************************
 * Copyright (C) 2002-2009, Xiph.org Foundation
 * Copyright (C) 2010, Robin Watts for Pinknoise Productions Ltd
 * All rights reserved.
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
 * are met:
 *
 *     * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 *     * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
 * copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
 * in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
 * distribution.
 *     * Neither the names of the Xiph.org Foundation nor Pinknoise
 * Productions Ltd nor the names of its contributors may be used to
 * endorse or promote products derived from this software without
 * specific prior written permission.
 *
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
 * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
 * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
 * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
 * OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
 * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
 * LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
 * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
 ************************************************************************

 function: normalized modified discrete cosine transform
           power of two length transform only [64 <= n ]
 last mod: $Id: mdct.c,v 1.9.6.5 2003/04/29 04:03:27 xiphmont Exp $

 Original algorithm adapted long ago from _The use of multirate filter
 banks for coding of high quality digital audio_, by T. Sporer,
 K. Brandenburg and B. Edler, collection of the European Signal
 Processing Conference (EUSIPCO), Amsterdam, June 1992, Vol.1, pp
 211-214

 The below code implements an algorithm that no longer looks much like
 that presented in the paper, but the basic structure remains if you
 dig deep enough to see it.

 This module DOES NOT INCLUDE code to generate/apply the window
 function.  Everybody has their own weird favorite including me... I
 happen to like the properties of y=sin(.5PI*sin^2(x)), but others may
 vehemently disagree.

 ************************************************************************/

#include "ivorbiscodec.h"
#include "os.h"
#include "misc.h"
#include "mdct.h"
#include "mdct_lookup.h"

#include <stdio.h>

#if defined(ONLY_C)
STIN void presymmetry(DATA_TYPE *in,int n2,int step){
  DATA_TYPE *aX;
  DATA_TYPE *bX;
  LOOKUP_T *T;
  int n4=n2>>1;

  aX            = in+n2-3;
  T             = sincos_lookup0;

  do{
    REG_TYPE  s0= aX[0];
    REG_TYPE  s2= aX[2];
    XPROD31( s0, s2, T[0], T[1], &aX[0], &aX[2] ); T+=step;
    aX-=4;
  }while(aX>=in+n4);
  do{
    REG_TYPE  s0= aX[0];
    REG_TYPE  s2= aX[2];
    XPROD31( s0, s2, T[1], T[0], &aX[0], &aX[2] ); T-=step;
    aX-=4;
  }while(aX>=in);

  aX            = in+n2-4;
  bX            = in;
  T             = sincos_lookup0;
  do{
    REG_TYPE  ri0= aX[0];
    REG_TYPE  ri2= aX[2];
    REG_TYPE  ro0= bX[0];
    REG_TYPE  ro2= bX[2];

    XNPROD31( ro2, ro0, T[1], T[0], &aX[0], &aX[2] ); T+=step;
    XNPROD31( ri2, ri0, T[0], T[1], &bX[0], &bX[2] );

    aX-=4;
    bX+=4;
  }while(aX>=bX);
}

/* 8 point butterfly (in place) */
STIN void mdct_butterfly_8(DATA_TYPE *x){

  REG_TYPE s0   = x[0] + x[1];
  REG_TYPE s1   = x[0] - x[1];
  REG_TYPE s2   = x[2] + x[3];
  REG_TYPE s3   = x[2] - x[3];
  REG_TYPE s4   = x[4] + x[5];
  REG_TYPE s5   = x[4] - x[5];
  REG_TYPE s6   = x[6] + x[7];
  REG_TYPE s7   = x[6] - x[7];

	   x[0] = s5   + s3;
	   x[1] = s7   - s1;
	   x[2] = s5   - s3;
	   x[3] = s7   + s1;
           x[4] = s4   - s0;
	   x[5] = s6   - s2;
           x[6] = s4   + s0;
	   x[7] = s6   + s2;
	   MB();
}

/* 16 point butterfly (in place, 4 register) */
STIN void mdct_butterfly_16(DATA_TYPE *x){

  REG_TYPE s0, s1, s2, s3;

	   s0 = x[ 8] - x[ 9]; x[ 8] += x[ 9];
	   s1 = x[10] - x[11]; x[10] += x[11];
	   s2 = x[ 1] - x[ 0]; x[ 9]  = x[ 1] + x[0];
	   s3 = x[ 3] - x[ 2]; x[11]  = x[ 3] + x[2];
	   x[ 0] = MULT31((s0 - s1) , cPI2_8);
	   x[ 1] = MULT31((s2 + s3) , cPI2_8);
	   x[ 2] = MULT31((s0 + s1) , cPI2_8);
	   x[ 3] = MULT31((s3 - s2) , cPI2_8);
	   MB();

	   s2 = x[12] - x[13]; x[12] += x[13];
	   s3 = x[14] - x[15]; x[14] += x[15];
	   s0 = x[ 4] - x[ 5]; x[13]  = x[ 5] + x[ 4];
	   s1 = x[ 7] - x[ 6]; x[15]  = x[ 7] + x[ 6];
	   x[ 4] = s2; x[ 5] = s1;
	   x[ 6] = s3; x[ 7] = s0;
	   MB();

	   mdct_butterfly_8(x);
	   mdct_butterfly_8(x+8);
}

/* 32 point butterfly (in place, 4 register) */
STIN void mdct_butterfly_32(DATA_TYPE *x){

  REG_TYPE s0, s1, s2, s3;

	   s0 = x[16] - x[17]; x[16] += x[17];
	   s1 = x[18] - x[19]; x[18] += x[19];
	   s2 = x[ 1] - x[ 0]; x[17]  = x[ 1] + x[ 0];
	   s3 = x[ 3] - x[ 2]; x[19]  = x[ 3] + x[ 2];
	   XNPROD31( s0, s1, cPI3_8, cPI1_8, &x[ 0], &x[ 2] );
	   XPROD31 ( s2, s3, cPI1_8, cPI3_8, &x[ 1], &x[ 3] );
	   MB();

	   s0 = x[20] - x[21]; x[20] += x[21];
	   s1 = x[22] - x[23]; x[22] += x[23];
	   s2 = x[ 5] - x[ 4]; x[21]  = x[ 5] + x[ 4];
	   s3 = x[ 7] - x[ 6]; x[23]  = x[ 7] + x[ 6];
	   x[ 4] = MULT31((s0 - s1) , cPI2_8);
	   x[ 5] = MULT31((s3 + s2) , cPI2_8);
	   x[ 6] = MULT31((s0 + s1) , cPI2_8);
	   x[ 7] = MULT31((s3 - s2) , cPI2_8);
	   MB();

	   s0 = x[24] - x[25]; x[24] += x[25];
	   s1 = x[26] - x[27]; x[26] += x[27];
	   s2 = x[ 9] - x[ 8]; x[25]  = x[ 9] + x[ 8];
	   s3 = x[11] - x[10]; x[27]  = x[11] + x[10];
	   XNPROD31( s0, s1, cPI1_8, cPI3_8, &x[ 8], &x[10] );
	   XPROD31 ( s2, s3, cPI3_8, cPI1_8, &x[ 9], &x[11] );
	   MB();

	   s0 = x[28] - x[29]; x[28] += x[29];
	   s1 = x[30] - x[31]; x[30] += x[31];
	   s2 = x[12] - x[13]; x[29]  = x[13] + x[12];
	   s3 = x[15] - x[14]; x[31]  = x[15] + x[14];
	   x[12] = s0; x[13] = s3;
	   x[14] = s1; x[15] = s2;
	   MB();

	   mdct_butterfly_16(x);
	   mdct_butterfly_16(x+16);
}

/* N/stage point generic N stage butterfly (in place, 2 register) */
STIN void mdct_butterfly_generic(DATA_TYPE *x,int points,int step){
  LOOKUP_T   *T  = sincos_lookup0;
  DATA_TYPE *x1  = x + points - 4;
  DATA_TYPE *x2  = x + (points>>1) - 4;
  REG_TYPE   s0, s1, s2, s3;

  do{
    s0 = x1[0] - x1[1]; x1[0] += x1[1];
    s1 = x1[3] - x1[2]; x1[2] += x1[3];
    s2 = x2[1] - x2[0]; x1[1]  = x2[1] + x2[0];
    s3 = x2[3] - x2[2]; x1[3]  = x2[3] + x2[2];
    XPROD31( s1, s0, T[0], T[1], &x2[0], &x2[2] );
    XPROD31( s2, s3, T[0], T[1], &x2[1], &x2[3] ); T+=step;
    x1-=4;
    x2-=4;
  }while(T<sincos_lookup0+1024);
  x1 = x + (points>>1) + (points>>2) - 4;
  x2 = x +               (points>>2) - 4;
  T = sincos_lookup0+1024;
  do{
    s0 = x1[0] - x1[1]; x1[0] += x1[1];
    s1 = x1[2] - x1[3]; x1[2] += x1[3];
    s2 = x2[0] - x2[1]; x1[1]  = x2[1] + x2[0];
    s3 = x2[3] - x2[2]; x1[3]  = x2[3] + x2[2];
    XNPROD31( s0, s1, T[0], T[1], &x2[0], &x2[2] );
    XNPROD31( s3, s2, T[0], T[1], &x2[1], &x2[3] ); T-=step;
    x1-=4;
    x2-=4;
  }while(T>sincos_lookup0);
}

STIN void mdct_butterflies(DATA_TYPE *x,int points,int shift){

  int stages=7-shift;
  int i,j;

  for(i=0;--stages>=0;i++){
    for(j=0;j<(1<<i);j++)
    {
        mdct_butterfly_generic(x+(points>>i)*j,points>>i,4<<(i+shift));
    }
  }

  for(j=0;j<points;j+=32)
    mdct_butterfly_32(x+j);
}

static unsigned char bitrev[16]={0,8,4,12,2,10,6,14,1,9,5,13,3,11,7,15};

STIN int bitrev12(int x){
  return bitrev[x>>8]|(bitrev[(x&0x0f0)>>4]<<4)|(((int)bitrev[x&0x00f])<<8);
}

STIN void mdct_bitreverse(DATA_TYPE *x,int n,int shift){
  int          bit   = 0;
  DATA_TYPE   *w     = x+(n>>1);

  do{
    DATA_TYPE  b     = bitrev12(bit++);
    DATA_TYPE *xx    = x + (b>>shift);
    REG_TYPE  r;

               w    -= 2;

	       if(w>xx){

		 r      = xx[0];
		 xx[0]  = w[0];
		 w[0]   = r;

		 r      = xx[1];
		 xx[1]  = w[1];
		 w[1]   = r;
	       }
  }while(w>x);
}

STIN void mdct_step7(DATA_TYPE *x,int n,int step){
  DATA_TYPE   *w0    = x;
  DATA_TYPE   *w1    = x+(n>>1);
  LOOKUP_T    *T = (step>=4)?(sincos_lookup0+(step>>1)):sincos_lookup1;
  LOOKUP_T    *Ttop  = T+1024;
  REG_TYPE     s0, s1, s2, s3;

  do{
	      w1    -= 2;

              s0     = w0[0]  + w1[0];
              s1     = w1[1]  - w0[1];
	      s2     = MULT32(s0, T[1]) + MULT32(s1, T[0]);
	      s3     = MULT32(s1, T[1]) - MULT32(s0, T[0]);
	      T+=step;

	      s0     = (w0[1] + w1[1])>>1;
              s1     = (w0[0] - w1[0])>>1;
	      w0[0]  = s0     + s2;
	      w0[1]  = s1     + s3;
	      w1[0]  = s0     - s2;
	      w1[1]  = s3     - s1;

	      w0    += 2;
  }while(T<Ttop);
  do{
	      w1    -= 2;

              s0     = w0[0]  + w1[0];
              s1     = w1[1]  - w0[1];
	      T-=step;
	      s2     = MULT32(s0, T[0]) + MULT32(s1, T[1]);
	      s3     = MULT32(s1, T[0]) - MULT32(s0, T[1]);

	      s0     = (w0[1] + w1[1])>>1;
              s1     = (w0[0] - w1[0])>>1;
	      w0[0]  = s0     + s2;
	      w0[1]  = s1     + s3;
	      w1[0]  = s0     - s2;
	      w1[1]  = s3     - s1;

	      w0    += 2;
  }while(w0<w1);
}
#endif

STIN void mdct_step8(DATA_TYPE *x, int n, int step){
  LOOKUP_T *T;
  LOOKUP_T *V;
  DATA_TYPE *iX =x+(n>>1);

  switch(step) {
#if defined(ONLY_C)
  default:
    T=(step>=4)?(sincos_lookup0+(step>>1)):sincos_lookup1;
    do{
      REG_TYPE     s0  =  x[0];
      REG_TYPE     s1  = -x[1];
                   XPROD31( s0, s1, T[0], T[1], x, x+1); T+=step;
                   x  +=2;
    }while(x<iX);
    break;
#endif

  case 1:
    {
      /* linear interpolation between table values: offset=0.5, step=1 */
      REG_TYPE    t0,t1,v0,v1,s0,s1;
      T         = sincos_lookup0;
      V         = sincos_lookup1;
      t0        = (*T++)>>1;
      t1        = (*T++)>>1;
      do{
	    s0  =  x[0];
	    s1  = -x[1];
	    t0 += (v0 = (*V++)>>1);
	    t1 += (v1 = (*V++)>>1);
	    XPROD31( s0, s1, t0, t1, x, x+1 );

	    s0  =  x[2];
	    s1  = -x[3];
	    v0 += (t0 = (*T++)>>1);
	    v1 += (t1 = (*T++)>>1);
	    XPROD31( s0, s1, v0, v1, x+2, x+3 );

	    x += 4;
      }while(x<iX);
      break;
    }

  case 0:
    {
      /* linear interpolation between table values: offset=0.25, step=0.5 */
      REG_TYPE    t0,t1,v0,v1,q0,q1,s0,s1;
      T         = sincos_lookup0;
      V         = sincos_lookup1;
      t0        = *T++;
      t1        = *T++;
      do{


	v0  = *V++;
	v1  = *V++;
	t0 +=  (q0 = (v0-t0)>>2);
	t1 +=  (q1 = (v1-t1)>>2);
	s0  =  x[0];
	s1  = -x[1];
	XPROD31( s0, s1, t0, t1, x, x+1 );
	t0  = v0-q0;
	t1  = v1-q1;
	s0  =  x[2];
	s1  = -x[3];
	XPROD31( s0, s1, t0, t1, x+2, x+3 );

	t0  = *T++;
	t1  = *T++;
	v0 += (q0 = (t0-v0)>>2);
	v1 += (q1 = (t1-v1)>>2);
	s0  =  x[4];
	s1  = -x[5];
	XPROD31( s0, s1, v0, v1, x+4, x+5 );
	v0  = t0-q0;
	v1  = t1-q1;
	s0  =  x[6];
	s1  = -x[7];
	XPROD31( s0, s1, v0, v1, x+5, x+6 );

	x+=8;
      }while(x<iX);
      break;
    }
  }
}

extern int mdct_backwardARM(int n, DATA_TYPE *in);

/* partial; doesn't perform last-step deinterleave/unrolling.  That
   can be done more efficiently during pcm output */
void mdct_backward(int n, DATA_TYPE *in){
  int step;

#if defined(ONLY_C)
  int shift;

  for (shift=4;!(n&(1<<shift));shift++);
  shift=13-shift;
  step=2<<shift;

  presymmetry(in,n>>1,step);
  mdct_butterflies(in,n>>1,shift);
  mdct_bitreverse(in,n,shift);
  mdct_step7(in,n,step);
  mdct_step8(in,n,step>>2);
#else
  step = mdct_backwardARM(n, in);
  if (step <= 1)
    mdct_step8(in,n,step);
#endif
}

#if defined(ONLY_C)
void mdct_shift_right(int n, DATA_TYPE *in, DATA_TYPE *right){
  int i;
  n>>=2;
  in+=1;

  for(i=0;i<n;i++)
    right[i]=in[i<<1];
}
#endif

extern ogg_int16_t *mdct_unroll_prelap(ogg_int16_t *out,
                                       DATA_TYPE   *post,
                                       DATA_TYPE   *l,
                                       int          step);
extern ogg_int16_t *mdct_unroll_part2(ogg_int16_t *out,
                                      DATA_TYPE   *post,
                                      DATA_TYPE   *l,
                                      DATA_TYPE   *r,
                                      int          step,
                                      LOOKUP_T    *wL,
                                      LOOKUP_T    *wR);
extern ogg_int16_t *mdct_unroll_part3(ogg_int16_t *out,
                                      DATA_TYPE   *post,
                                      DATA_TYPE   *l,
                                      DATA_TYPE   *r,
                                      int          step,
                                      LOOKUP_T    *wL,
                                      LOOKUP_T    *wR);
extern ogg_int16_t *mdct_unroll_postlap(ogg_int16_t *out,
                                        DATA_TYPE   *post,
                                        DATA_TYPE   *l,
                                        int          step);

void mdct_unroll_lap(int n0,int n1,
		     int lW,int W,
		     DATA_TYPE *in,
		     DATA_TYPE *right,
		     LOOKUP_T *w0,
		     LOOKUP_T *w1,
		     ogg_int16_t *out,
		     int step,
		     int start, /* samples, this frame */
		     int end    /* samples, this frame */){

  DATA_TYPE *l=in+(W&&lW ? n1>>1 : n0>>1);
  DATA_TYPE *r=right+(lW ? n1>>2 : n0>>2);
  DATA_TYPE *post;
  LOOKUP_T *wR=(W && lW ? w1+(n1>>1) : w0+(n0>>1));
  LOOKUP_T *wL=(W && lW ? w1         : w0        );

  int preLap=(lW && !W ? (n1>>2)-(n0>>2) : 0 );
  int halfLap=(lW && W ? (n1>>2) : (n0>>2) );
  int postLap=(!lW && W ? (n1>>2)-(n0>>2) : 0 );
  int n,off;

  /* preceeding direct-copy lapping from previous frame, if any */
  if(preLap){
    n      = (end<preLap?end:preLap);
    off    = (start<preLap?start:preLap);
    post   = r-n;
    r     -= off;
    start -= off;
    end   -= n;
#if defined(ONLY_C)
    while(r>post){
      *out = CLIP_TO_15((*--r)>>9);
      out+=step;
    }
#else
    out = mdct_unroll_prelap(out,post,r,step);
    n -= off;
    if (n < 0)
      n = 0;
    r -= n;
#endif
  }

  /* cross-lap; two halves due to wrap-around */
  n      = (end<halfLap?end:halfLap);
  off    = (start<halfLap?start:halfLap);
  post   = r-n;
  r     -= off;
  l     -= off*2;
  start -= off;
  wR    -= off;
  wL    += off;
  end   -= n;
#if defined(ONLY_C)
  while(r>post){
    l-=2;
    *out = CLIP_TO_15((MULT31(*--r,*--wR) + MULT31(*l,*wL++))>>9);
    out+=step;
  }
#else
  out = mdct_unroll_part2(out, post, l, r, step, wL, wR);
  n -= off;
  if (n < 0)
      n = 0;
  l -= 2*n;
  r -= n;
  wR -= n;
  wL += n;
#endif

  n      = (end<halfLap?end:halfLap);
  off    = (start<halfLap?start:halfLap);
  post   = r+n;
  r     += off;
  l     += off*2;
  start -= off;
  end   -= n;
  wR    -= off;
  wL    += off;
#if defined(ONLY_C)
  while(r<post){
    *out = CLIP_TO_15((MULT31(*r++,*--wR) - MULT31(*l,*wL++))>>9);
    out+=step;
    l+=2;
  }
#else
  out = mdct_unroll_part3(out, post, l, r, step, wL, wR);
  n -= off;
  if (n < 0)
      n = 0;
  l += 2*n;
  r += n;
  wR -= n;
  wL += n;
#endif

  /* preceeding direct-copy lapping from previous frame, if any */
  if(postLap){
    n      = (end<postLap?end:postLap);
    off    = (start<postLap?start:postLap);
    post   = l+n*2;
    l     += off*2;
#if defined(ONLY_C)
    while(l<post){
      *out = CLIP_TO_15((-*l)>>9);
      out+=step;
      l+=2;
    }
#else
    out = mdct_unroll_postlap(out,post,l,step);
#endif
  }
}